AU2005329103B2 - Air cell with improved leakage resistance - Google Patents
Air cell with improved leakage resistance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2005329103B2 AU2005329103B2 AU2005329103A AU2005329103A AU2005329103B2 AU 2005329103 B2 AU2005329103 B2 AU 2005329103B2 AU 2005329103 A AU2005329103 A AU 2005329103A AU 2005329103 A AU2005329103 A AU 2005329103A AU 2005329103 B2 AU2005329103 B2 AU 2005329103B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- electrolyte
- cell defined
- air
- transformable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 106
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc manganese(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Mn++].[Zn++] SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 163
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 43
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 27
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 19
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 17
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 10
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000242599 Tricladida Species 0.000 description 1
- GOPYZMJAIPBUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+4] Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+4] GOPYZMJAIPBUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006183 anode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021053 average weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004754 hybrid cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- IGUXCTSQIGAGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-K indium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[In+3] IGUXCTSQIGAGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Pb] JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/19—Sealing members characterised by the material
- H01M50/193—Organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/138—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature
- H01M50/1385—Hybrid cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/147—Lids or covers
- H01M50/148—Lids or covers characterised by their shape
- H01M50/1535—Lids or covers characterised by their shape adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature
- H01M50/1537—Lids or covers characterised by their shape adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature for hybrid cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/186—Sealing members characterised by the disposition of the sealing members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2005/008021 WO2006098718A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2005-03-10 | Air cell with improved leakage resistance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2005329103A1 AU2005329103A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
| AU2005329103B2 true AU2005329103B2 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
Family
ID=35344645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2005329103A Ceased AU2005329103B2 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2005-03-10 | Air cell with improved leakage resistance |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1859505B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4927071B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100592569C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE449432T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2005329103B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE602005017825D1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL185341A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006098718A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5378233B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-27 | 2013-12-25 | エバレデイ バツテリ カンパニー インコーポレーテツド | 触媒電極を有する電気化学セルとその電極及びセルを形成する方法 |
| WO2011125150A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-13 | 株式会社アクモ | マグネシウム電池 |
| JP6041252B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-09 | 2016-12-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 空気電池カートリッジ及び空気電池システム |
| JP6142399B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-27 | 2017-06-07 | 住友化学株式会社 | 空気二次電池 |
| DE102014208591B4 (de) * | 2014-05-07 | 2021-07-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrochemischer Energiespeicher und Gehäuse umfassend einen Ionenaustauscher |
| WO2016061276A1 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-04-21 | Spectrum Brands | Zinc-air battery surfactants |
| CN105742760A (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌/空气电池堆及其操作方法 |
| GB2538076B (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2018-08-01 | Metalectrique Aerosystems Ltd | An aluminium-air cell, an aluminium-air battery and a motor unit comprising an electric motor and an aluminium-air battery |
| CN106898844A (zh) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种金属/空气电池及电池堆 |
| BR112019000713B1 (pt) | 2016-07-22 | 2023-04-25 | Nantenergy, Inc | Célula eletroquímica e método de conservar umidade dentro de uma célula eletroquímica |
| JP2019517097A (ja) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-06-20 | ナントエナジー，インク． | 電気化学セル用のミスト除去システム |
| EP3689227B1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2024-05-08 | Maxell, Ltd. | Waterproof device |
| EP3815172A4 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-03-09 | Form Energy, Inc. | ROLLER DIAPHRAGM SEAL |
| CN120184457A (zh) | 2018-06-29 | 2025-06-20 | 福恩能源公司 | 金属空气电化学电池构架 |
| CN110305469B (zh) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-04-09 | 中广核俊尔(浙江)新材料有限公司 | 一种用于气辅成型的聚酰胺复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2020264344A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | Form Energy Inc. | Device architectures for metal-air batteries |
| EP4147296A4 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2025-08-13 | Form Energy Inc | ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH DECOUPLED ELECTRODE |
| EP4044327A1 (de) | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-17 | VARTA Microbattery GmbH | Metall-luft-zelle und verfahren zur herstellung |
| KR102576174B1 (ko) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-09-07 | 원광대학교산학협력단 | 전해질 보존형 아연 공기전지 |
Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4177327A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1979-12-04 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Metal-air battery having electrically operated air access vent cover |
| US4184007A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-01-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Nonaqueous battery construction |
| JPS5590081A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-08 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | Air cell |
| US4369568A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1983-01-25 | Ray-O-Vac Corporation | Method for manufacturing cells utilizing centrifuging techniques |
| US4439500A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1984-03-27 | Gould Inc. | Gas switch |
| JPH0336895A (ja) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-02-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 分散型制御装置及びその試験方法 |
| JPH04249867A (ja) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-09-04 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 液体燃料電池のハウジング開閉機構 |
| JPH06267594A (ja) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 空気電池 |
| JPH06349529A (ja) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 空気電池 |
| US5518834A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Cylindrical air-cell |
| US5587259A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1996-12-24 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode and cell having a hardened current collecting substrate |
| JPH10188923A (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-21 | Nec Shizuoka Ltd | ボタン形電池 |
| EP0940866A2 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-08 | Rayovac Corporation | Tubular air cathode, method of fabricating |
| US5977685A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1999-11-02 | Nitta Corporation | Polyurethane elastomer actuator |
| JP2000040538A (ja) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-08 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 空気亜鉛電池 |
| WO2000036696A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-22 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air manager systems for metal-air batteries utilizing a diaphragm or bellows |
| WO2000038268A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-29 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Load responsive air door for a metal-air cell |
| US20020050454A1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-05-02 | Mohsen Shahinpoor | Solid-state polymeric sensors, transducers, and actuators |
| US20020195326A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-26 | Hunter Ian W. | High power-to-mass ratio actuator |
| US20030049508A1 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2003-03-13 | Iarochenko Alexander M. | Metal gas batteries |
| US6545391B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2003-04-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Polymer-polymer bilayer actuator |
| US20030156953A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Chinn Douglas A. | Actuator device utilizing a conductive polymer gel |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1253385A (zh) * | 1998-11-07 | 2000-05-17 | 孙法炯 | 一种空气电极及用这种空气电极制成的金属空气电池 |
| JP2003036895A (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-07 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 空気亜鉛電池 |
| CN1169238C (zh) * | 2001-10-30 | 2004-09-29 | 华南理工大学 | 锌空气电池的防漏液方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-03-10 EP EP05725281A patent/EP1859505B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2005-03-10 WO PCT/US2005/008021 patent/WO2006098718A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-10 JP JP2008500689A patent/JP4927071B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-10 CN CN200580049028A patent/CN100592569C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-10 AU AU2005329103A patent/AU2005329103B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-10 DE DE602005017825T patent/DE602005017825D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-03-10 AT AT05725281T patent/ATE449432T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-08-16 IL IL185341A patent/IL185341A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4177327A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1979-12-04 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Metal-air battery having electrically operated air access vent cover |
| US4184007A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-01-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Nonaqueous battery construction |
| JPS5590081A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-08 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | Air cell |
| US4369568A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1983-01-25 | Ray-O-Vac Corporation | Method for manufacturing cells utilizing centrifuging techniques |
| US4439500A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1984-03-27 | Gould Inc. | Gas switch |
| JPH0336895A (ja) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-02-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 分散型制御装置及びその試験方法 |
| JPH04249867A (ja) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-09-04 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 液体燃料電池のハウジング開閉機構 |
| JPH06267594A (ja) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-09-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 空気電池 |
| JPH06349529A (ja) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 空気電池 |
| US5518834A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-05-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Cylindrical air-cell |
| US5587259A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1996-12-24 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode and cell having a hardened current collecting substrate |
| US5977685A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1999-11-02 | Nitta Corporation | Polyurethane elastomer actuator |
| JPH10188923A (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-21 | Nec Shizuoka Ltd | ボタン形電池 |
| EP0940866A2 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-08 | Rayovac Corporation | Tubular air cathode, method of fabricating |
| JP2000040538A (ja) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-08 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 空気亜鉛電池 |
| WO2000036696A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-22 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air manager systems for metal-air batteries utilizing a diaphragm or bellows |
| WO2000038268A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-29 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Load responsive air door for a metal-air cell |
| US6545391B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2003-04-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Polymer-polymer bilayer actuator |
| US20020050454A1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-05-02 | Mohsen Shahinpoor | Solid-state polymeric sensors, transducers, and actuators |
| US20020195326A1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-26 | Hunter Ian W. | High power-to-mass ratio actuator |
| US20030049508A1 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2003-03-13 | Iarochenko Alexander M. | Metal gas batteries |
| US20030156953A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Chinn Douglas A. | Actuator device utilizing a conductive polymer gel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1859505A1 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
| EP1859505B1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
| IL185341A (en) | 2011-07-31 |
| IL185341A0 (en) | 2008-02-09 |
| CN101142706A (zh) | 2008-03-12 |
| CN100592569C (zh) | 2010-02-24 |
| JP4927071B2 (ja) | 2012-05-09 |
| HK1115673A1 (en) | 2008-12-05 |
| JP2008533663A (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
| DE602005017825D1 (enExample) | 2009-12-31 |
| AU2005329103A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
| ATE449432T1 (de) | 2009-12-15 |
| WO2006098718A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
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| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |