ATE543857T1 - Hyperverzweigtes polymer, elektrode für brennstoffzellen mit dem hyperverzweigten polymer,elektrolytmembran für brennstoffzellen mit dem hyperverzweigten polymer und brennstoffzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode und der elektrolytmembran - Google Patents
Hyperverzweigtes polymer, elektrode für brennstoffzellen mit dem hyperverzweigten polymer,elektrolytmembran für brennstoffzellen mit dem hyperverzweigten polymer und brennstoffzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode und der elektrolytmembranInfo
- Publication number
- ATE543857T1 ATE543857T1 AT09179433T AT09179433T ATE543857T1 AT E543857 T1 ATE543857 T1 AT E543857T1 AT 09179433 T AT09179433 T AT 09179433T AT 09179433 T AT09179433 T AT 09179433T AT E543857 T1 ATE543857 T1 AT E543857T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- hyperbranched polymer
- electrode
- electrolyte membrane
- fuel cells
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/0622—Polycondensates containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C08G73/0627—Polycondensates containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with only one nitrogen atom in the ring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
- C08G65/4081—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group forming cyclic polymers or oligomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/18—Polybenzimidazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/002—Dendritic macromolecules
- C08G83/005—Hyperbranched macromolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8663—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/20—Polymers characterized by their physical structure
- C08J2300/202—Dendritic macromolecules, e.g. dendrimers or hyperbranched polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20080128180 | 2008-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ATE543857T1 true ATE543857T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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AT09179433T ATE543857T1 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Hyperverzweigtes polymer, elektrode für brennstoffzellen mit dem hyperverzweigten polymer,elektrolytmembran für brennstoffzellen mit dem hyperverzweigten polymer und brennstoffzelle mit mindestens einer elektrode und der elektrolytmembran |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8722280B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2202261B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5657245B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101604085B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE543857T1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
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US20110189581A1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Compound, cross-linked material thereof, double cross-linked polymer thereof, and electrolyte membrane, electrode for fuel cell and fuel cell including same |
US9051433B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2015-06-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Polymer and cross-linked polymer composition, electrode and electrolyte membrane including cross-linked polymer, and fuel cell including electrode and electrolyte membrane |
US9112232B2 (en) | 2010-02-05 | 2015-08-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Composition, polymer thereof, electrode and electrolyte membrane for fuel cell, and fuel cell including the same |
KR101670966B1 (ko) * | 2010-02-09 | 2016-11-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 하이퍼브랜치 폴리머, 이를 포함한 연료전지용 전극과 전해질막 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
WO2011108861A2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Composition, method of preparing the composition, electrode including the composition, and fuel cell including the electrode |
EP2363820B1 (de) * | 2010-03-04 | 2019-07-03 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Verfahren und System zur Bestimmung der lösungsmittelzugänglichen Oberfläche und deren Derivate eines Moleküls |
EP2466675B1 (de) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-10-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Leitfähige Zusammensetzung und Herstellungsverfahren, Polymer davon, und Elektrode, Elektrolyt-Membran und Brennstoffzelle mit der Zusammensetzung oder Polymer |
JP5923291B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-14 | 2016-05-24 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | 伝導性作用基を有する化合物、その重合体、これを含んだ燃料電池用電極、これを含んだ燃料電池用電解質膜及びこれを採用した燃料電池 |
US9178237B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2015-11-03 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Conductive composition and method of preparation, polymer thereof, and electrode, electrolyte membrane and fuel cell including the composition or polymer |
CN102267940B (zh) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-11-13 | 湖北大学 | 一种含对称三芳基吡啶结构三胺及其超支化聚酰亚胺的合成 |
KR20130020000A (ko) | 2011-08-18 | 2013-02-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다공성막, 이를 포함하는 전해질막, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
KR101882863B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-10 | 2018-08-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 고분자, 그 제조방법, 이로부터 형성된 복합체, 이를 포함한 전극과 복합막 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
US20150111126A1 (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2015-04-23 | Daimler Ag | Catalyst treatment for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells |
CN104549514B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-03-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种合成碳酸丙烯酯的固体催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN104549513B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种co2与环氧丙烷制备碳酸丙烯酯的催化剂的制备方法 |
CA3124239A1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-09 | Opus 12 Incorporated | Reactor with advanced architecture for the electrochemical reaction of co2, co, and other chemical compounds |
SE540776C2 (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-11-06 | Oboe Ipr Ab | Ion pump with hyperbranched polymers |
KR20210018783A (ko) | 2018-01-22 | 2021-02-18 | 오푸스-12 인코포레이티드 | 이산화탄소 반응기 제어를 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
US20210147601A1 (en) * | 2018-04-01 | 2021-05-20 | Western Washington University | Benzoxazine blends |
CN109134859B (zh) * | 2018-07-31 | 2021-01-08 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种含苯并噻唑结构的超支化聚酰亚胺及其制备方法和用途 |
BR112021010368A2 (pt) | 2018-11-28 | 2021-08-24 | Opus 12 Incorporated | Eletrolisador e método de uso |
CN112490023B (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2022-06-21 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | 一种凝胶电解质的制备方法及超级电容器的制备方法 |
EP4065753A1 (de) | 2019-11-25 | 2022-10-05 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | <sup2/>? <sub2/>?x?membranelektrodenanordnung für co-reduktion |
CN114957692B (zh) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-08-11 | 苏州大学 | 一种超支化聚苯及其制备方法与应用 |
CN115109231B (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-08-29 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种含膦自具微孔聚合物及其制备方法、以及膜电极及高温质子交换膜燃料电池 |
US11939284B2 (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2024-03-26 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Acetic acid production |
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GB999134A (en) | 1960-10-05 | 1965-07-21 | Nat Res Dev | Poly (phenylene oxide)s |
JPH05283082A (ja) | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガス拡散電極及びその製造方法 |
JP2000082507A (ja) | 1998-09-07 | 2000-03-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光電気化学電池 |
DE60012705T2 (de) | 1999-09-22 | 2005-07-28 | Japan Science And Technology Agency, Kawaguchi | Katalysator für die oxidative polymerisation von fluorphenolen, verfahren zur oxidativen polymerisation von fluorphenolen und polyoxifluorphenylenderivate |
JP2002252001A (ja) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-09-06 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | ガス拡散電極及びこれを備えた固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP3744902B2 (ja) | 2003-01-14 | 2006-02-15 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 側鎖に置換フェニルエーテルを有するポリ(オキシフェニレン)類の製造方法 |
JP2005070268A (ja) | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-17 | Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic Inc | 光熱写真画像形成材料及びその熱現像方法 |
EP2218748B1 (de) * | 2005-09-03 | 2012-10-10 | Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | Polybenzoxazin Verbindung, Elektrolyt-Membran enthaltend dieser Verbindung und Elektrolyt-Membran benutzende Brenndstofzell |
KR100718109B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-05-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 덴드리머 고체산 및 이를 포함하는 고분자 전해질막 |
KR101386162B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-21 | 2014-04-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 전극 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
KR100893523B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-15 | 2009-04-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 전극, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
JP5283082B2 (ja) | 2009-03-19 | 2013-09-04 | ミクロ電子株式会社 | 木材乾燥装置 |
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2009
- 2009-12-16 EP EP09179433A patent/EP2202261B1/de active Active
- 2009-12-16 JP JP2009285711A patent/JP5657245B2/ja active Active
- 2009-12-16 US US12/639,429 patent/US8722280B2/en active Active
- 2009-12-16 KR KR1020090125700A patent/KR101604085B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-16 AT AT09179433T patent/ATE543857T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20100069625A (ko) | 2010-06-24 |
JP5657245B2 (ja) | 2015-01-21 |
KR101604085B1 (ko) | 2016-03-18 |
US20100159347A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
EP2202261B1 (de) | 2012-02-01 |
US8722280B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 |
JP2010144171A (ja) | 2010-07-01 |
EP2202261A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 |
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