ATE438883T1 - Flüssigkristallumschaltmechanismus - Google Patents
FlüssigkristallumschaltmechanismusInfo
- Publication number
- ATE438883T1 ATE438883T1 AT02778217T AT02778217T ATE438883T1 AT E438883 T1 ATE438883 T1 AT E438883T1 AT 02778217 T AT02778217 T AT 02778217T AT 02778217 T AT02778217 T AT 02778217T AT E438883 T1 ATE438883 T1 AT E438883T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- switching devices
- switching mechanism
- crystal switching
- redox
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133719—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films with coupling agent molecules, e.g. silane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/04—Charge transferring layer characterised by chemical composition, i.e. conductive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133769—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers comprising an active, e.g. switchable, alignment layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31537201P | 2001-09-04 | 2001-09-04 | |
| PCT/US2002/028080 WO2003021339A2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2002-09-04 | Liquid crystal switching mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE438883T1 true ATE438883T1 (de) | 2009-08-15 |
Family
ID=23224095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT02778217T ATE438883T1 (de) | 2001-09-04 | 2002-09-04 | Flüssigkristallumschaltmechanismus |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6824837B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1423749B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE438883T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2002339876A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60233235D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003021339A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7666661B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2010-02-23 | Platypus Technologies, Llc | Substrates, devices, and methods for quantitative liquid crystal assays |
| WO2004041061A2 (en) | 2002-05-22 | 2004-05-21 | Platypus Technologies, Llc | Substrates, devices, and methods for cellular assays |
| WO2005010160A2 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-02-03 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Liquid crystals with reduced toxicity and applications thereof |
| US7223628B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2007-05-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | High temperature attachment of organic molecules to substrates |
| EP1654390B1 (de) | 2003-07-25 | 2009-11-11 | Platypus Technologies, LLC | Analytnachweis auf flüssigkristallbasis |
| US6943054B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-09-13 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Attachment of organic molecules to group III, IV or V substrates |
| EP1687396A2 (de) | 2003-11-10 | 2006-08-09 | Platypus Technologies, LLC | Substrate, vorrichtungen und verfahren für zelltests |
| JP4676704B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-10 | 2011-04-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 機能性分子素子 |
| CN1997940B (zh) * | 2004-07-13 | 2011-12-14 | 斯蒂茨丁荷兰聚合物学会 | 用接触印刷对液晶元进行微结构化的方法 |
| US7531366B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2009-05-12 | Platypus Technologies, Llc | Bead based assays using a liquid crystal reporter |
| EP1854160B1 (de) * | 2005-02-10 | 2017-06-21 | Yeda Research And Development Co., Ltd. | Redox-aktive strukturen und diese verwendende einrichtungen |
| US7662572B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2010-02-16 | Platypus Technologies, Llc. | Compositions and liquid crystals |
| US7629174B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2009-12-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Analyte detector |
| US7910382B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2011-03-22 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Device and methods for liquid crystal-based bioagent detection |
| US7892594B2 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2011-02-22 | Syracuse University | Enhanced bio-assays by using gradient nanotopgraphy |
| US20080013159A1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-17 | The Arizona Bd Of Reg On Behalf Of The Univ Of Az | Low cost vertical fabry-perot polymer/sol-gel electro-optic modulators |
| US7842499B2 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2010-11-30 | Platypus Technologies, Llc | Substrates, devices, and methods for cellular assays |
| US20090061463A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-03-05 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | P-Selectin associated with Eosinophils as a marker for asthma and correlating with B-1 integrin activation |
| WO2009026359A2 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Platypus Technologies, Llc | Improved devices for cell assays |
| US8472683B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2013-06-25 | General Electric Company | Motion correction in tomographic images |
| US8178355B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-05-15 | Platypus Technologies, Llc. | Detection of vapor phase compounds by changes in physical properties of a liquid crystal |
| CN101730417B (zh) * | 2008-10-31 | 2013-06-05 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | 壳体及其制作方法 |
| US8925373B2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2015-01-06 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Microfluidic device integrating sensing element and method |
| JP5402511B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-19 | 2014-01-29 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置及びその製造方法、並びに電子機器 |
| EP2870644A2 (de) | 2012-07-09 | 2015-05-13 | Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd. | Logikschaltungen mit molekularen festkörperchips für plug-and-play |
| IL229525A0 (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2014-01-30 | Yeda Res & Dev | Metal complexes of tris-bipyridyl and their uses in electrochromic applications |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2266541B1 (de) * | 1974-04-05 | 1979-10-19 | Anvar | |
| JPS55155083A (en) * | 1979-05-23 | 1980-12-03 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Liquid crystal color display composition |
| DE3243664A1 (de) * | 1982-11-25 | 1984-05-30 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Fluessigkristallanzeige |
| US4628037A (en) | 1983-05-12 | 1986-12-09 | Advanced Magnetics, Inc. | Binding assays employing magnetic particles |
| US4597942A (en) | 1983-05-25 | 1986-07-01 | Graphic Controls Canada Ltd. | Device to indicate the concentration of ethylene oxide in the workplace |
| US4725669A (en) | 1984-11-09 | 1988-02-16 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Assay for detecting infection by human T-cell lymphotropic virus-III |
| JPS61271460A (ja) | 1985-05-28 | 1986-12-01 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 免疫学的分析方法 |
| NO881151L (no) | 1987-03-27 | 1988-09-28 | Syntello Ab | Syntetisk hiv-1-antigen. |
| US4812556A (en) | 1987-05-18 | 1989-03-14 | Virovahl | Synthetic peptide antigen for the detection of HIV-2 infection |
| US4983529A (en) | 1988-06-10 | 1991-01-08 | Abbott Laboratories | Immunoassay for HIV-I antigens using F(AB')2 fragments as probe |
| US6306594B1 (en) | 1988-11-14 | 2001-10-23 | I-Stat Corporation | Methods for microdispensing patterened layers |
| JPH02311822A (ja) | 1989-05-29 | 1990-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 配向制御膜と配向制御法および液晶素子 |
| JPH02311824A (ja) | 1989-05-29 | 1990-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 配向制御膜と液晶素子 |
| JPH0310222A (ja) | 1989-06-07 | 1991-01-17 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 液晶表示素子及び液晶配向材 |
| JPH0786614B2 (ja) | 1989-07-07 | 1995-09-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 液晶素子 |
| JPH04211225A (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1992-08-03 | Canon Inc | 液晶素子、それを用いた表示方法及び表示装置 |
| JPH0457025A (ja) | 1990-06-27 | 1992-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 配向膜及び液晶素子 |
| JPH0457024A (ja) | 1990-06-27 | 1992-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 強誘電性液晶素子 |
| WO1992008978A1 (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1992-05-29 | Prutech Research And Development Partnership Ii | Immunoassay for the determination of anti-hiv antibodies in human samples |
| JP2532759B2 (ja) | 1991-03-14 | 1996-09-11 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 配向制御膜と液晶素子 |
| JP2892200B2 (ja) | 1991-11-11 | 1999-05-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 配向制御法及び強誘電性液晶素子 |
| JPH05134257A (ja) | 1991-11-11 | 1993-05-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 配向制御法及び強誘電性液晶素子 |
| JPH06175136A (ja) | 1992-12-10 | 1994-06-24 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
| JPH06194513A (ja) | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-15 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 蛋白質薄膜のパターニング方法 |
| JPH06194662A (ja) | 1992-12-24 | 1994-07-15 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 配向膜の配向処理方法 |
| US5620850A (en) | 1994-09-26 | 1997-04-15 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Molecular recognition at surfaces derivatized with self-assembled monolayers |
| US5712103A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1998-01-27 | Regents Of The University Of California | Diagnostic assay for the prediction of preeclampsia |
| US6178034B1 (en) | 1996-04-10 | 2001-01-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic devices |
| US5856211A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-01-05 | Donnelly Corporation | Method for filling the cavities of cells with a chromogenic fluid |
| DE19614128C2 (de) * | 1996-04-10 | 2001-03-01 | Agie Sa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Werkzeugmaschine, insbesondere einer Funkenerosionsmaschine |
| US5940201A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-08-17 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic mirror with two thin glass elements and a gelled electrochromic medium |
| US6060327A (en) | 1997-05-14 | 2000-05-09 | Keensense, Inc. | Molecular wire injection sensors |
| US6159681A (en) | 1997-05-28 | 2000-12-12 | Syntrix Biochip, Inc. | Light-mediated method and apparatus for the regional analysis of biologic material |
| US6284197B1 (en) | 1998-06-05 | 2001-09-04 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Optical amplification of molecular interactions using liquid crystals |
| US6171802B1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2001-01-09 | Kent State University | Detection and amplification of ligands |
| SE517919C2 (sv) * | 1998-07-08 | 2002-08-06 | Ecsibeo Ab | Vätskekristallanordning och metod för dess framställning samt användning |
| US6277489B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-08-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Support for high performance affinity chromatography and other uses |
| US6288392B1 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2001-09-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Quantitative characterization of obliquely-deposited substrates of gold by atomic force microscopy: influence of substrate topography on anchoring of liquid crystals |
| WO2001007536A1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-01 | North Carolina State University | Templated compositions of inorganic liquids and glasses |
| KR100545020B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-31 | 2006-01-24 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 평면 스위칭 모드의 액정패널 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP3512775B2 (ja) | 2000-02-16 | 2004-03-31 | ウイスコンシン アラムニ リサーチ ファンデーション | 液晶アッセイ用の生化学的ブロッキング層 |
| JP3886382B2 (ja) | 2000-02-16 | 2007-02-28 | ウイスコンシン アラムニ リサーチ ファンデーション | 顕微鏡的病原体の検出方法及び装置 |
| US6491061B1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2002-12-10 | University Of New Mexico | Stimuli responsive hybrid materials containing molecular actuators and their applications |
-
2002
- 2002-09-04 WO PCT/US2002/028080 patent/WO2003021339A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-04 AT AT02778217T patent/ATE438883T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-04 EP EP02778217A patent/EP1423749B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-04 US US10/234,449 patent/US6824837B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-04 DE DE60233235T patent/DE60233235D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-04 AU AU2002339876A patent/AU2002339876A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1423749A4 (de) | 2005-12-21 |
| US20030071949A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
| EP1423749A2 (de) | 2004-06-02 |
| US6824837B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 |
| WO2003021339A3 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
| DE60233235D1 (de) | 2009-09-17 |
| AU2002339876A1 (en) | 2003-03-18 |
| EP1423749B1 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
| WO2003021339A2 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |