ZA90254B - Method for the production of xylitol - Google Patents
Method for the production of xylitolInfo
- Publication number
- ZA90254B ZA90254B ZA90254A ZA90254A ZA90254B ZA 90254 B ZA90254 B ZA 90254B ZA 90254 A ZA90254 A ZA 90254A ZA 90254 A ZA90254 A ZA 90254A ZA 90254 B ZA90254 B ZA 90254B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- xylitol
- production
- xylose
- hexoses
- free
- Prior art date
Links
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/18—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic polyhydric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/145—Fungal isolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/16—Yeasts; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/165—Yeast isolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/645—Fungi ; Processes using fungi
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/645—Fungi ; Processes using fungi
- C12R2001/72—Candida
- C12R2001/74—Candida tropicalis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/80—Elimination or reduction of contamination by undersired ferments, e.g. aseptic cultivation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/803—Physical recovery methods, e.g. chromatography, grinding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/924—Candida tropicalis
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US29779189A | 1989-01-17 | 1989-01-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA90254B true ZA90254B (en) | 1990-11-28 |
Family
ID=23147762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA90254A ZA90254B (en) | 1989-01-17 | 1990-01-15 | Method for the production of xylitol |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5081026A (xx) |
EP (1) | EP0454702B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP2947609B2 (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE136588T1 (xx) |
AU (1) | AU651061B2 (xx) |
BR (1) | BR9007009A (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2046595C (xx) |
CS (1) | CS24090A3 (xx) |
DE (1) | DE69026499T2 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK0454702T3 (xx) |
ES (1) | ES2088425T3 (xx) |
FI (1) | FI106265B (xx) |
NO (1) | NO300851B1 (xx) |
PL (1) | PL163719B1 (xx) |
RU (1) | RU2108388C1 (xx) |
SK (1) | SK281607B6 (xx) |
WO (1) | WO1990008193A1 (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA90254B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI86440C (fi) | 1990-01-15 | 1992-08-25 | Cultor Oy | Foerfarande foer samtidig framstaellning av xylitol och etanol. |
US7109005B2 (en) | 1990-01-15 | 2006-09-19 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Process for the simultaneous production of xylitol and ethanol |
FI913197A0 (fi) * | 1991-07-01 | 1991-07-01 | Xyrofin Oy | Nya jaeststammar med reducerad foermaoga att metabolisera xylitol, foerfarande foer bildande av dessa och deras anvaendning vid framstaellning av xylitol. |
US7226761B2 (en) | 1992-11-05 | 2007-06-05 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Manufacture of five-carbon sugars and sugar alcohols |
US6723540B1 (en) | 1992-11-05 | 2004-04-20 | Xyrofin Oy | Manufacture of xylitol using recombinant microbial hosts |
US20080038779A1 (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 2008-02-14 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Manufacture of Five-Carbon Sugars and Sugar Alcohols |
EP0672161B1 (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1999-09-22 | Xyrofin Oy | Recombinant method and host for manufacture of xylitol |
FI96225C (fi) | 1993-01-26 | 1996-05-27 | Cultor Oy | Menetelmä melassin fraktioimiseksi |
US6663780B2 (en) | 1993-01-26 | 2003-12-16 | Danisco Finland Oy | Method for the fractionation of molasses |
FI932108A (fi) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-11 | Xyrofin Oy | Menetelmä sulfiittikeittoliemen fraktioimiseksi |
FR2720406B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-27 | 1996-08-14 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Composition de microorganismes et procédé pour la production de xylitol. |
US5795398A (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1998-08-18 | Cultor Ltd. | Fractionation method of sucrose-containing solutions |
KR0153091B1 (ko) * | 1995-10-27 | 1998-10-15 | 담철곤 | 산소분압의 조절을 이용한 자일리톨의 생물공학적 제조방법 |
US6224776B1 (en) | 1996-05-24 | 2001-05-01 | Cultor Corporation | Method for fractionating a solution |
KR100199819B1 (ko) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-06-15 | 정기련 | 천연으로부터 분리한 신균주 캔디다 트롭피칼리스에 의한 자일리톨의 제조방법 |
DE60002020T2 (de) * | 1999-08-10 | 2004-02-12 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellen von hochreinem Xylitol |
FI117465B (fi) | 2000-02-03 | 2006-10-31 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Menetelmä pureskeltavien ytimien kovapinnoittamiseksi |
US6365732B1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-04-02 | Sweet Beet Incorporated | Process for obtaining stereoisomers from biomass |
US6894199B2 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2005-05-17 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Process for the production of xylitol |
FI20010977A (fi) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-10 | Danisco Sweeteners Oy | Kromatografinen erotusmenetelmä |
US20040138445A1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-07-15 | Thorre Doug Van | Process for obtaining bio-functional fractions from biomass |
FI20011889A (fi) | 2001-09-26 | 2003-03-27 | Xyrofin Oy | Menetelmä ksylitolin valmistamiseksi |
BR0301678A (pt) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-03-22 | Getec Guanabara Quimica Ind S | Processo para a produção de xilose cristalina a partir de bagaço de cana-de-açucar, xilose cristalina de elevada pureza produzida através do referido processo, processo para a produção de xilitol cristalino a partir da xilose e xilitol cristalino de elevada pureza assim obtido |
US7812153B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2010-10-12 | Rayonier Products And Financial Services Company | Process for manufacturing high purity xylose |
KR101155936B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-26 | 2012-06-15 | 퍼듀 리서치 파운데이션 | 자일리톨 제조 방법 |
AU2005245940B2 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2010-07-08 | Agricultural Research Service, United States Department Of Agriculture | Methods for production of xylitol in microorganisms |
ES2275437B1 (es) * | 2005-11-22 | 2008-03-01 | Universidad De Vigo | Proceso para la purificacion de xilitol contenido en medios fermentados obtenidos por bioconversion de hidrolizados de biomasa vegetal. |
KR101108789B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-09 | 2012-03-13 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 열대과일 바이오매스 부산물로부터 제조된 자일로스와아라비노스를 포함하는 가수분해 당화액을 이용한자일리톨의 제조방법 |
PL2376642T3 (pl) * | 2008-12-17 | 2014-05-30 | Borregaard As | Konwersja biomasy lignocelulozowej przez siarczynową obróbkę wstępną |
CN101857886B (zh) * | 2009-04-09 | 2012-12-26 | 华北制药康欣有限公司 | 一种木糖醇联产l-阿拉伯糖的制备方法 |
GB2488918B (en) | 2010-06-26 | 2014-03-05 | Virdia Ltd | Sugar mixtures and methods for production and use thereof |
IL206678A0 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-30 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd | A method for the production of fermentable sugars |
IL207945A0 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-30 | Robert Jansen | Method for the production of carbohydrates |
GB2505148B8 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2016-12-07 | Virdia Ltd | Lignocellulose conversion processes and products |
US9617608B2 (en) | 2011-10-10 | 2017-04-11 | Virdia, Inc. | Sugar compositions |
SG11201407183SA (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2014-12-30 | Virdia Ltd | Methods for treating lignocellulosic materials |
WO2014013506A1 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-23 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Process for production of crystalline xylitol using pichia caribbica and its application for quorum sensing inhibition |
WO2014045297A2 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-27 | Privi Biotechnologies Pvt. Ltd. | A selective microbial production of xylitol from biomass based sugar stream with enriched pentose component" |
US9850512B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-12-26 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Hydrolysis of cellulosic fines in primary clarified sludge of paper mills and the addition of a surfactant to increase the yield |
US9951363B2 (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2018-04-24 | The Research Foundation for the State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry | Enzymatic hydrolysis of old corrugated cardboard (OCC) fines from recycled linerboard mill waste rejects |
PL2957640T3 (pl) | 2014-06-18 | 2018-09-28 | Roquette Frères | Wytwarzanie ksylitolu z glukozy za pomocą rekombinowanego szczepu |
ES2764499T3 (es) | 2015-01-07 | 2020-06-03 | Virdia Inc | Métodos para extraer y convertir azúcares de hemicelulosa |
BR112017025322A8 (pt) | 2015-05-27 | 2022-08-23 | Virdia Inc | Processos integrados para recuperação de hidrolisato celulósico após hidrólise de polpa de celulose |
BR112018015184B1 (pt) * | 2016-02-19 | 2022-09-06 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Processos para criar múltiplas correntes de valor a partir de fontes de biomassa |
BR112019013005A2 (pt) | 2016-12-21 | 2019-10-08 | Creatus Biosciences Inc | espécie de metschnikowia isolada, método para produzir xilitol, xilitol bioderivado e composição |
WO2018112636A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | Creatus Biosciences Inc. | Method and organism expressing metschnikowia xylose transporters for increased xylose uptake |
CN108676820A (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 山东绿爱糖果股份有限公司 | 一种采用酶与微生物方法制造的活性木糖醇及其制造方法 |
CN108676819A (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 山东绿爱糖果股份有限公司 | 一种酶解复合物理活化改性的木糖醇及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3619369A (en) * | 1968-10-31 | 1971-11-09 | Noda Inst For Scientific Res | Process for producing xylitol by fermentation |
US4096036A (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1978-06-20 | Standard Brands Incorporated | Method for the separation of water soluble polyols |
US4368268A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1983-01-11 | Purdue Research Foundation | Direct fermentation of D-xylose to ethanol by a xylose-fermenting yeast mutant |
JPS60145095A (ja) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-07-31 | Jujo Paper Co Ltd | 固定化微生物によるキシリト−ルの製造法 |
FI76377C (fi) * | 1987-01-15 | 1989-05-10 | Farmos Oy | Mikrobiologisk framstaellningsmetod. |
JPS6463291A (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1989-03-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heat cooking apparatus |
DE3825040A1 (de) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-01-25 | Schering Ag, 13353 Berlin | 5- oder 6-ring- enthaltende makrocyclische polyaza-verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische mittel |
-
1990
- 1990-01-15 RU SU5001148A patent/RU2108388C1/ru active
- 1990-01-15 CA CA002046595A patent/CA2046595C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-15 DK DK90901592.7T patent/DK0454702T3/da active
- 1990-01-15 WO PCT/FI1990/000015 patent/WO1990008193A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-01-15 AU AU48366/90A patent/AU651061B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-01-15 ZA ZA90254A patent/ZA90254B/xx unknown
- 1990-01-15 JP JP2501748A patent/JP2947609B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-15 BR BR909007009A patent/BR9007009A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-01-15 ES ES90901592T patent/ES2088425T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-15 AT AT90901592T patent/ATE136588T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-15 DE DE69026499T patent/DE69026499T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-15 EP EP90901592A patent/EP0454702B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 PL PL90283325A patent/PL163719B1/pl unknown
- 1990-01-17 CS CS90240A patent/CS24090A3/cs unknown
- 1990-01-17 SK SK240-90A patent/SK281607B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-02 US US07/611,383 patent/US5081026A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-07-11 FI FI913376A patent/FI106265B/fi active
- 1991-07-17 NO NO912798A patent/NO300851B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2046595C (en) | 1999-03-23 |
AU651061B2 (en) | 1994-07-14 |
WO1990008193A1 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
FI106265B (fi) | 2000-12-29 |
FI913376A0 (fi) | 1991-07-11 |
US5081026A (en) | 1992-01-14 |
EP0454702A1 (en) | 1991-11-06 |
DE69026499D1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
RU2108388C1 (ru) | 1998-04-10 |
SK281607B6 (sk) | 2001-05-10 |
JP2947609B2 (ja) | 1999-09-13 |
NO912798D0 (no) | 1991-07-17 |
BR9007009A (pt) | 1991-11-12 |
JPH04503750A (ja) | 1992-07-09 |
PL163719B1 (pl) | 1994-04-29 |
EP0454702B1 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
DK0454702T3 (da) | 1996-05-06 |
CS24090A3 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
ATE136588T1 (de) | 1996-04-15 |
CA2046595A1 (en) | 1990-07-18 |
ES2088425T3 (es) | 1996-08-16 |
AU4836690A (en) | 1990-08-13 |
NO912798L (no) | 1991-07-17 |
DE69026499T2 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
NO300851B1 (no) | 1997-08-04 |
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