ZA200402221B - Environmentally friendly lubricants. - Google Patents
Environmentally friendly lubricants. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200402221B ZA200402221B ZA200402221A ZA200402221A ZA200402221B ZA 200402221 B ZA200402221 B ZA 200402221B ZA 200402221 A ZA200402221 A ZA 200402221A ZA 200402221 A ZA200402221 A ZA 200402221A ZA 200402221 B ZA200402221 B ZA 200402221B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- ester
- environmentally friendly
- viscosity
- lubricant
- Prior art date
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 89
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- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- -1 glycerol polyol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 27
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- QYMFNZIUDRQRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butanedioate;dimethyl hexanedioate;dimethyl pentanedioate Chemical group COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC.COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OC.COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC QYMFNZIUDRQRSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000005040 tridecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical class [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
- C10M2207/2825—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/401—Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
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ZA200402221A ZA200402221B (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2004-03-19 | Environmentally friendly lubricants. |
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US (1) | US20030186824A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1436369B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2005504141A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20040039416A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100384968C (fr) |
AR (1) | AR036616A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE317889T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2002334650B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0212786A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2461158A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60209260T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1436369T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2258172T3 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY128504A (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI258503B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003027212A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200402221B (fr) |
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US7101928B1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2006-09-05 | Landec Corporation | Polymeric thickeners for oil-containing compositions |
AU2003225759A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-29 | Nch Corporation | Lubricant for two-cycle engines |
EP2479249B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-21 | 2014-01-01 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Composition d'huile lubrifiante pour transmissions |
US20040241309A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-02 | Renewable Lubricants. | Food-grade-lubricant |
AU2004273094B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2008-07-10 | Renewable Lubricants, Inc. | Vegetable oil lubricant comprising all-hydroprocessed synthetic oils |
US20060211585A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-09-21 | Renewable Lubricants, Inc. | Vegetable oil lubricant comprising Fischer Tropsch synthetic oils |
US20050070450A1 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Roby Stephen H. | Engine oil compositions |
US20050070449A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Roby Stephen H. | Engine oil compositions |
MY141241A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2010-03-31 | Malaysia Palm Oil Board | Lubricant base from palm oil and its by-products |
US7601677B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2009-10-13 | Daniel Graiver | Triglyceride based lubricant |
US7510674B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2009-03-31 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Dielectric fluids and processes for making same |
CN101120077B (zh) * | 2004-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 粘度控制方法 |
US7465696B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-12-16 | Chevron Oronite Company, Llc | Lubricating base oil compositions and methods for improving fuel economy in an internal combustion engine using same |
US20080248983A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-10-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for lubricating heavy duty geared apparatus |
US20080300157A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-12-04 | Wu Margaret M | Lubricating oil compositions having improved low temperature properties |
US20080274921A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Lubricant Compositions |
FR2918994B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-10-19 | Rhodia Operations | Formulations de diesters d'acide carboxylique et leur utilisation pour le traitement de materiaux. |
FR2918993B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-12-14 | Rhodia Operations | Utilisation de diesters d'acide carboxylique pour le traitement de textiles et formulation. |
US20090031614A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Ian Macpherson | Environmentally-Friendly Fuel Compositions |
JP5107010B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-12-26 | 日清オイリオグループ株式会社 | 水素添加油及びそれを含有する潤滑油 |
US20090156442A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-18 | Laurent Chambard | Lubricant Compositions With Low HTHS for a Given SAE Viscosity Grade |
US8703677B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron Japan Ltd | Lubricating oil compositions for internal combustion engines |
CA2723568A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Archer Daniels Midland Company | Additifs pour lubrifiant |
CH699659B1 (de) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-10-15 | Natoil Ag | Hydraulikflüssigkeit und Getriebeöl auf Pflanzenölbasis. |
US9296969B2 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2016-03-29 | Chemtura Corporation | Fatty sorbitan ester based friction modifiers |
US20100216678A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Abhimanyu Onkar Patil | Lubricant compositions containing glycerol tri-esters |
CN101845354B (zh) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-06-19 | 新疆现代石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种采棉机摘锭油及其制备方法 |
JP5764298B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 出光興産株式会社 | 難燃性能を有する生分解性潤滑油組成物 |
ES2897403T3 (es) * | 2011-03-08 | 2022-03-01 | Cognis Ip Man Gmbh | Composiciones de lubricante de alta viscosidad |
US8586518B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2013-11-19 | State Industrial Products Corporation | Biobased penetrating oil |
US9028727B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-05-12 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric fluids comprising polyol esters |
JP5808775B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-11-10 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | チェーン用潤滑剤組成物及びチェーン |
EP2853802A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Composition d'agent améliorateur d'écoulement, son procédé de préparation et procédés d'utilisation de celui-ci |
EP2853801A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Composition d'agent de réduction de traînée, procédé pour sa préparation et procédé pour réduire la traînée |
WO2016156313A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | Basf Se | Lubrifiants induisant une meilleure propreté d'équipements |
US10301566B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel composition |
JP2021515081A (ja) | 2018-03-02 | 2021-06-17 | シェブロン・オロナイト・テクノロジー・ビー.ブイ. | 低粘度で摩耗防止を提供する潤滑油組成物 |
CA3092328A1 (fr) | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-06 | Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. | Composition d'huile lubrifiante assurant une protection contre l'usure a faible viscosite |
CN110330430B (zh) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳市优宝新材料科技有限公司 | 一种带有极性酯基支链的聚α烯烃化合物及其制备方法 |
US11525100B2 (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-12-13 | Petro-Canada Lubricants Inc. | Biodegradable fluids |
JP2023049434A (ja) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-10 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油基油 |
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BR9504838A (pt) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-10-07 | Lubrizol Corp | Ester de poliol composição de óleo lubrificante |
DK0802962T3 (da) * | 1994-12-08 | 2002-06-17 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Anvendelse af et bionedbrydeligt forgrenet syntetisk esterbasismateriale i en totakts-motorolie for at reducere produktionen af røg i luftkølede totaktsmotorer |
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US5728658A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1998-03-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Biodegradable synthetic ester base stocks formed from branched oxo acids |
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-
2002
- 2002-09-18 MY MYPI20023475A patent/MY128504A/en unknown
- 2002-09-24 ES ES02799616T patent/ES2258172T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 CA CA002461158A patent/CA2461158A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-24 EP EP02799616A patent/EP1436369B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 DK DK02799616T patent/DK1436369T3/da active
- 2002-09-24 KR KR10-2004-7004372A patent/KR20040039416A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-24 US US10/253,126 patent/US20030186824A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-24 AT AT02799616T patent/ATE317889T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-24 WO PCT/US2002/030233 patent/WO2003027212A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-24 CN CNB028203577A patent/CN100384968C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 AU AU2002334650A patent/AU2002334650B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-24 JP JP2003530785A patent/JP2005504141A/ja active Pending
- 2002-09-24 AR ARP020103584A patent/AR036616A1/es unknown
- 2002-09-24 TW TW091121912A patent/TWI258503B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-24 DE DE60209260T patent/DE60209260T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-24 BR BR0212786-5A patent/BR0212786A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-03-19 ZA ZA200402221A patent/ZA200402221B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002334650B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
TWI258503B (en) | 2006-07-21 |
KR20040039416A (ko) | 2004-05-10 |
DK1436369T3 (da) | 2006-06-19 |
WO2003027212A1 (fr) | 2003-04-03 |
BR0212786A (pt) | 2004-10-05 |
CN1568360A (zh) | 2005-01-19 |
AR036616A1 (es) | 2004-09-22 |
US20030186824A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
DE60209260D1 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
JP2005504141A (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
DE60209260T2 (de) | 2006-11-23 |
ES2258172T3 (es) | 2006-08-16 |
EP1436369A1 (fr) | 2004-07-14 |
EP1436369B1 (fr) | 2006-02-15 |
CA2461158A1 (fr) | 2003-04-03 |
ATE317889T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
MY128504A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
CN100384968C (zh) | 2008-04-30 |
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