WO2023079882A1 - Véhicule de transport aérien - Google Patents

Véhicule de transport aérien Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023079882A1
WO2023079882A1 PCT/JP2022/036970 JP2022036970W WO2023079882A1 WO 2023079882 A1 WO2023079882 A1 WO 2023079882A1 JP 2022036970 W JP2022036970 W JP 2022036970W WO 2023079882 A1 WO2023079882 A1 WO 2023079882A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
container
opening
inclination
gripping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/036970
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
誠 小林
Original Assignee
村田機械株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 村田機械株式会社 filed Critical 村田機械株式会社
Publication of WO2023079882A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023079882A1/fr

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B13/00Other railway systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B3/00Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles
    • B61B3/02Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles with self-propelled vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/07Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for semiconductor wafers Not used, see H01L21/677
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations

Definitions

  • One aspect of the present invention relates to an overhead transport vehicle.
  • An overhead transport vehicle is known that is provided with a traveling section that travels on a track laid on a ceiling or the like, and an elevating section that has a gripping section that transfers an article to a placement section such as a shelf or a load port.
  • the lifting section is suspended by a plurality of hanging members such as belts, and is raised and lowered by winding or unrolling the hanging members.
  • Patent Literature 1 discloses a conveying device that prevents an article from jumping out by arranging a stopper (contact member) that prevents the article from jumping out in front of an opening in the direction in which the article jumps out when the article is conveyed. .
  • An object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide an overhead transport vehicle capable of suppressing articles from jumping out of an opening during transport without arranging a stopper in front of the opening.
  • An overhead transport vehicle is an overhead transport vehicle that transports a container having an opening for loading and unloading of articles that opens in one direction, and the container is transported so that the opening direction of the opening faces the horizontal direction.
  • “suspended from the running portion” means that the moving portion may be directly suspended or may be suspended from another object that moves integrally with the running portion. .
  • the height position of the opening side of the container gripped by the gripping portion is relatively high in the container, in other words, the opening direction of the opening is in the horizontal direction.
  • the tilt of the lifting section is adjusted by controlling the lifting drive section so that the lifting section is tilted obliquely upward.
  • the possibility of the article jumping out of the opening of the container gripped by the gripping portion is reduced compared to the case where the opening direction of the opening of the container is horizontal. That is, it is possible to prevent the article from jumping out of the opening during transportation without arranging a stopper in front of the opening. As a result, higher speed transportation is also possible.
  • the overhead guided vehicle further includes a pulley around which the suspension member is wound, and a position change mechanism that moves the position of the pulley, and the control unit controls the movement of the lift drive unit and the position change mechanism.
  • the control unit controls the movement of the lift drive unit and the position change mechanism.
  • An overhead guided vehicle is provided with a gripping portion for gripping a container having an opening for loading and unloading of articles on the side thereof, and a gripping portion, and is suspended from a traveling portion by a plurality of suspension members.
  • the tilt of the lifting section is adjusted so that the container is in a relatively high pop-out prevention posture.
  • the height position of the opening side of the container gripped by the gripping portion is relatively high in the container, in other words, the opening direction of the opening is in the horizontal direction.
  • the tilt of the lifting section is adjusted so that the jump-out prevention posture is tilted obliquely upward.
  • the possibility of the article jumping out of the opening of the container gripped by the gripping portion is reduced compared to the case where the opening direction of the opening of the container is horizontal. That is, it is possible to prevent the article from jumping out of the opening during transportation without arranging a stopper in front of the opening.
  • the pulley is provided movably along the vertical direction, and the position changing mechanism may move the pulley along the vertical direction.
  • control unit may adjust the inclination of the elevation unit so that at least the traveling unit assumes the pop-out prevention posture during travel.
  • the control unit changes the posture of the container from the pop-out prevention posture to the horizontal direction in the downward movement before placing the container on the placement unit. You may adjust the inclination of an raising/lowering part so that it may change into the normal attitude
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of an overhead transport vehicle of one embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the holding unit as seen from the front.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first cushioning mechanism and a second cushioning mechanism.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the lift drive unit.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the lift drive unit.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing the operation of the lift drive unit.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view showing the operation of the lift drive unit.
  • FIG. 8(A) is a front view showing a holding unit that holds a container in a normal posture (horizontal), and
  • FIG. 8(B) shows a holding unit that holds a container in a pop-out prevention posture. It is a front view showing.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view showing the downward movement of the holding unit.
  • the ceiling transport vehicle 1 of one embodiment travels along a track 20 laid near the ceiling of a clean room where semiconductor devices are manufactured.
  • the overhead transport vehicle 1 of one embodiment transports a container 200 containing a plurality of articles A such as semiconductor wafers (see FIGS. 8A and 8B) and performs various processes on the semiconductor wafers.
  • the container 200 is transferred to a load port (placement section) 300 or the like provided in the processing apparatus to be processed.
  • the container 200 that is transported in this embodiment has an opening 200a that opens in one direction, as shown in FIG.
  • the opening 200a is formed in a part of a side surface 200b that forms a plane orthogonal to the horizontal direction when the container 200 is placed on a horizontal placement surface such as the load port 300. As shown in FIG. That is, when the container 200 is placed on a horizontal placement surface such as the load port 300, the opening 200a opens horizontally.
  • the overhead transport vehicle 1 includes a frame unit (running section) 2, a running unit (running section) 3, a lateral unit 4, a sheeter unit 5, an elevation drive unit 6, and a holding unit. (elevating unit) 7 and a transport vehicle controller (control unit) 8 are provided.
  • the frame unit 2 has a center frame 15 , a front frame 16 and a rear frame 17 .
  • the front frame 16 extends downward from the front end of the center frame 15 (the front side in the running direction of the overhead transport vehicle 1).
  • the rear frame 17 extends downward from the rear end of the center frame 15 (the rear side in the running direction of the overhead transport vehicle 1).
  • the traveling unit 3 is arranged above the center frame 15 .
  • the traveling unit 3 travels along the track 20 by being supplied with electric power in a non-contact manner from, for example, a high-frequency current line laid along the track 20 .
  • the lateral unit 4 is arranged below the center frame 15 .
  • the lateral unit 4 moves the sheeter unit 5, the lifting drive unit 6, and the holding unit 7 in the lateral direction (sideways in the traveling direction of the overhead transport vehicle 1).
  • the theta unit 5 is arranged below the lateral unit 4 .
  • the sheeter unit 5 rotates the elevation drive unit 6 and the holding unit 7 in the horizontal plane.
  • the elevation drive unit 6 is arranged below the sheeter unit 5 .
  • the lifting drive unit 6 suspends the holding unit 7 with a plurality of belts B. As shown in FIG.
  • the lifting drive unit 6 lifts and lowers the holding unit 7 with respect to the lifting drive unit 6 which moves integrally with the traveling unit 3 by winding and unwinding the plurality of belts B.
  • the holding unit 7 is arranged below the elevation drive unit 6 .
  • the holding unit 7 holds the flange 201 of the container 200 .
  • the holding unit 7 has a base 11 , a pair of grippers (holding portions) 12 and 12 and a housing 13 .
  • a pair of grippers 12, 12 are supported by the base 11 so that they can be opened and closed along the horizontal direction.
  • the pair of grippers 12, 12 are opened and closed by a drive motor (not shown) and a link mechanism (not shown).
  • the height position of the holding unit 7 is adjusted so that the holding surface of the gripper 12 is below the height of the lower surface of the flange 201 when the pair of grippers 12, 12 are in the open state.
  • the holding surface of the gripper 12 advances below the lower surface of the flange 201, and by lifting the holding unit 7 in this state, the pair of grippers is closed.
  • the flange 201 is held (gripped) by 12, 12 and the container 200 is supported.
  • the pair of grippers 12, 12 are arranged so that the opening 200a faces the horizontal direction (the bottom 200c of the container 200 faces the horizontal direction when the holding unit 7 is not tilted with respect to the horizontal plane).
  • the container 200 can be held (in a horizontal position).
  • the first damping mechanism 50 and the second damping mechanism 40 are mechanisms that connect the belt B and the holding unit 7 (see FIG. 1). It is a mechanism for suppressing transmission to the container 200 .
  • the first cushioning mechanism 50 has an elastic member 58 that supports the base 11 vertically from below so as to be vertically movable. placed on one side.
  • the first buffer mechanism 50 is provided on the right side of the holding unit 7 in the left-right direction.
  • the first buffer mechanism 50 has a connection member 51, a swing member 53, a first body member 54, a second body member 56, and a pair of elastic members 58,58.
  • the left-right direction in this embodiment means the left-right direction when the ceiling guided vehicle 1 is viewed from the front in the traveling direction.
  • the connection member 51 is a member attached to the belt B.
  • the swinging member 53 is a member connected to the connecting member 51 .
  • the swinging member 53 is connected to the connecting member 51 via the pin member 52 so as to be bidirectionally rotatable.
  • the first body member 54 is a substantially L-shaped member, and the bottom portion thereof is formed to be flat.
  • the first body member 54 is connected to the swing member 53 .
  • the bottom of the first body member 54 is connected to the second body member 56 by bolts or the like.
  • the second body member 56 supports the elastic member 58 from below and the bottom of the first body member 54 .
  • the pair of elastic members 58, 58 are coil springs having a predetermined spring constant.
  • a pair of elastic members 58, 58 are supported by the second body member 56 and support the base 11 from below.
  • a lower end of the elastic member 58 is fixed to the second body member 56 .
  • the upper end of the elastic member 58 is not fixed to the base 11 and supports the base 11 by making contact. That is, when each of the pair of elastic members 58 and 58 is in a contracted state in contact with both the second body member 56 and the base 11, each of the elastic members 58 and 58 moves away from the second body member 56 and the base 11 from each other. energize.
  • the elastic member 58 has a role of reducing vibration transmitted between members in contact with each other.
  • the elastic member 58 may be fixed to the base 11 and provided to the second main body member 56 so as to be separable and contactable.
  • the second cushioning mechanism 40 has an elastic member 48 that supports the base 11 vertically from below so as to be vertically movable. It is arranged on the other side (the side opposite to the first buffer mechanism 50 in the width direction). In this embodiment, the second buffer mechanism 40 is provided on the left side of the holding unit 7 in the left-right direction.
  • the second buffer mechanism 40 has connection members 41, 41, a swing member 43, a third body member 45, a fourth body member 46, a regulation member 47, and a pair of elastic members 48, 48. are doing.
  • the connecting members 41, 41 are members to which the belts B, B are attached.
  • the swinging member 43 is a member that connects the pair of connection members 41 and 41 and the third main body member 45 .
  • the pair of connecting members 41 and 41 and the swinging member 43 are bidirectionally rotatably connected and connected via a pair of pin members 42 and 42 .
  • the rocking member 43 and the third main body member 45 are rotatably connected in both directions and connected via a pin member 44 .
  • the fourth body member 46 supports the elastic members 48, 48 from below.
  • the pair of elastic members 48, 48 are coil springs having a predetermined spring constant.
  • a pair of elastic members 48, 48 are supported by the fourth body member 46 and support the base 11 from below.
  • a lower end of the elastic member 48 is fixed to the fourth body member 46 .
  • the restricting member 47 restricts the base 11 from being separated from the fourth body member 46 by a predetermined distance or more. More specifically, the restricting member 47 locks the upper surface of the base 11 that is about to leave the fourth body member 46 by a predetermined distance or more.
  • the upper end of the elastic member 48 is not fixed to the base 11 and supports the base 11 by making contact.
  • each of the pair of elastic members 48 , 48 urges the fourth body member 46 and the base 11 away from each other when in contact with both the fourth body member 46 and the base 11 .
  • the elastic member 48 has a role of reducing vibration transmitted between members in contact with each other.
  • the elastic member 48 may be fixed to the base 11 and provided to the fourth main body member 46 so as to be separable and contactable.
  • the holding unit 7 connects the first damping mechanism 50 and the second damping mechanism 40, and the distance between the first damping mechanism 50 and the base 11 in the vertical direction.
  • a link mechanism may be provided that operates to reduce the distance between the second buffer mechanism 40 and the base 11 .
  • the elevation drive unit 6 includes a base 61, a support section 62, four (plural) winding drums 63, a drive motor (elevation drive section) 63A, and a first It has an idler pulley 65A, a second idler pulley (pulley) 65B, a third idler pulley 64, a direct acting mechanism (position changing mechanism) 67, and four (plural) belts B.
  • the base 61 supports the winding drum 63, the first idler pulley 65A and the third idler pulley 64 via the supporting portion 62.
  • the support portion 62 rotatably supports the four winding drums 63 .
  • the four winding drums 63 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and are driven by drive motors 63A to wind or unwind the four belts B, respectively.
  • the drive by the drive motor 63A is controlled by a transport vehicle controller (control section) 8.
  • Each winding drum 63 is rotatably attached to the base 61 via the support portion 62 .
  • the drive motor 63A is a drive source for rotating each winding drum 63 and is fixed to the base 61 .
  • the four winding drums 63 are driven by one drive motor 63A by being attached to a common rotating shaft (not shown) or linked by an interlocking mechanism (not shown).
  • each belt B is connected to the holding unit 7 and the other end of each belt B is connected to each winding drum 63 .
  • the four belts B are provided so as to suspend the holding unit 7 at three points. More specifically, the holding unit 7 is suspended by four belts B, and two of the four belts B are provided to swing with respect to the holding unit 7. Each of the remaining two of the four belts is connected to a member 43 (see FIG. 3) via a connecting member 41, and each of the two belts is provided to swing with respect to the holding unit 7. It is connected to each of the members 53 via the connection member 51 .
  • the belt B connected to the first buffer mechanism 50 is wound around the first idler pulley 65A and the second idler pulley 65B to guide the movement of the belt B.
  • the first idler pulley 65A is provided on the support portion 62 and does not move relative to the base 61 .
  • the second idler pulley 65B is provided movably relative to the base 61 .
  • the belt B connected to the second buffer mechanism 40 is wound around the third idler pulley 64 and guides the movement of the belt B.
  • the linear motion mechanism 67 mainly has a drive motor 67A, a screw shaft 67B, and a ball nut 67C, and is a mechanism that converts rotary motion of the drive motor 67A into linear motion.
  • the direct acting mechanism 67 is fixed to the base 61 via a bracket 66 .
  • a pulley support portion 68 that supports the second idler pulley 65B is attached to the ball nut 67C that moves along the screw shaft 67B by driving the drive motor 67A.
  • the pulley support portion 68 is provided with a through hole 68A through which the bracket 66 can be passed in plan view.
  • a linear guide 69 is provided between the bracket 66 passing through the pulley support portion 68 and the through hole 68A.
  • the linear guide 69 mainly has a guide rail 69A and a block portion 69B that can slide along the guide rail 69A.
  • a first opposing surface facing the bracket 66 is formed in the through hole 68A.
  • the bracket 66 is formed with a second opposing surface that faces the first opposing surface.
  • a guide rail 69A is arranged on one of the first opposing surface and the second opposing surface, and a block portion 69B is provided on the other of the first opposing surface and the second opposing surface.
  • the second idler pulley 65B is moved vertically by the linear guide 69 smoothly and stably.
  • the movement of the ball nut 67C along the screw shaft 67B causes the pulley support portion 68 to move.
  • the ball nut 67C and the pulley support portion 68 move vertically along the vertically extending screw shaft 67B, thereby moving the second idler pulley 65B vertically.
  • the linear motion mechanism 67 positions the second idler pulley 65B so that the connecting portion (one end of the belt B) of the belt B to the holding unit 7 (first buffer mechanism 50) moves in the vertical direction. move.
  • the left side of the holding unit 7 can be tilted upwards.
  • the jump-out preventing posture in which the height position of the opening 200a side of the container 200 gripped by the pair of grippers 12 is relatively high in the container 200. Become. That is, the inclination of the holding unit 7 with respect to the horizontal plane is adjusted so that the container 200 gripped by the pair of grippers 12, 12 is in the pop-out prevention posture.
  • the pop-out prevention posture of the container 200 refers to a posture in which the opening direction of the opening 200a is inclined upward by a predetermined angle ⁇ (for example, 2° to 30°) with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 is arranged on the center frame 15 .
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 is an electronic control unit composed of a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read only memory), a RAM (Random access memory), and the like.
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 controls each part of the overhead transport vehicle 1 .
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 of this embodiment controls the linear motion mechanism 67 to adjust the inclination of the holding unit 7 with respect to the horizontal plane. More specifically, the transport vehicle controller 8 controls the direct-acting mechanism 67 so that the container 200 gripped by the grippers 12, 12 assumes the pop-out prevention posture (see FIG. 8B), and the holding unit Adjust the tilt of 7 with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 adjusts the inclination of the holding unit 7 so that at least the traveling unit 3 is in the pop-out prevention posture while traveling.
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 controls the holding unit 7 so as to assume the pop-out preventing posture not only when the traveling unit 3 is traveling, but also when the container 200 is lowered and when the container 200 is raised. adjust the tilt of the Specifically, in the lowering operation before placing the container 200 on the load port 300, the transport vehicle controller 8 changes the posture of the container 200 from the pop-out preventing posture to the normal posture in which the opening direction of the opening 200a is oriented horizontally. The inclination of the holding unit 7 is adjusted so as to change to . Further, the transport vehicle controller 8 tilts the holding unit 7 so that the attitude of the container 200 changes from the normal attitude to the pop-out prevention attitude in the rising operation after gripping the container 200 placed on the load port 300 . to adjust.
  • the container 200 gripped by the pair of grippers 12, 12 has a height position on the side of the opening 200a of the container 200 that is relatively high in the jump-out prevention posture.
  • the inclination of the holding unit 7 is adjusted by controlling the movement mechanism 67 .
  • the possibility of the article A jumping out of the opening 200a is reduced. That is, it is possible to prevent the article A from jumping out of the opening 200a during transportation without arranging a stopper in front of the opening 200a.
  • the second idler pulley 65B is provided movably along the vertical direction, and the linear motion mechanism 67 makes the second idler pulley 65B movable along the vertical direction. Configure. This makes it possible to adjust the tilt of the holding unit 7 with a simple configuration.
  • the linear motion mechanism 67 is controlled.
  • one end of the belt B which is the connecting portion with the first buffer mechanism 50, is lowered.
  • the drive motor 63A is controlled to let out the belt B so that the side opposite to the opening 200a is relatively lowered, and the linear motion mechanism 67 is moved. may be controlled to be relatively high on the side of the opening 200a. In this case, variations in the height position of the container 200 can be reduced.
  • the transport vehicle controller 8 adjusts the inclination of the holding unit 7 so that the traveling unit 3 assumes the pop-out prevention posture while traveling. This can reduce the possibility that the article A will jump out of the opening 200a when the overhead transport vehicle 1 accelerates or decelerates or travels in a curve section.
  • the inclination of the holding unit 7 is adjusted so that the posture of the container 200 changes from the pop-out prevention posture to the normal posture during the downward movement before placing the container 200 on the load port 300. adjusting. This reduces the impact applied to the container 200 when the container 200 is placed on the load port 300 having a horizontal placement surface.
  • the two winding drums 63 to be wrapped around may be configured to be driven independently.
  • the drive motor 63A is controlled to move the container 200 to the right side of the holding unit 7 (first buffer mechanism 50).
  • the winding drum 63 around which the connected belt B is wound may be rotated in the feeding direction.
  • the winding drum 63 around which the belt B connected to the left side of the holding unit 7 (the second buffer mechanism 40) is wound may be rotated in the winding direction.
  • the winding drum 63 around which the belt B is wound, which is connected to the right side of the holding unit 7 (first buffer mechanism 50) is rotated in the unwinding direction, and the left side of the holding unit 7 (second buffer mechanism 40) is rotated.
  • the winding drum 63 around which the connected belt B is wound may be rotated in the winding direction.
  • Modification 2 In order to change the posture of the container 200 to the pop-out prevention posture, in the above-described embodiment, the inclination of the holding unit 7 is adjusted by controlling the linear motion mechanism 67, and in the above-described modified example 1, the drive motor 63A is controlled. Although an example of adjusting the inclination of the holding unit 7 is described above, the inclination of the holding unit 7 may be adjusted by controlling both the linear motion mechanism 67 and the drive motor 63A.
  • one end of the belt B is moved in the vertical direction by moving the position of the second idler pulley 65B in the vertical direction.
  • the second idler pulley 65B By moving the second idler pulley 65B in a direction other than the vertical direction, the one end of the belt B may be moved in the vertical direction.
  • the holding unit 7 of the above-described embodiment and modifications has been described as being connected to one end of the belt B via the first buffer mechanism 50 and the second buffer mechanism 40, it is directly connected to the holding unit 7.
  • the four belts B may be directly connected to the holding unit 7 as they are.
  • it may be connected to the holding unit 7 by three belts B. FIG.
  • the container 200 is gripped so that the opening 200a of the container 200 faces left has been described, but the container 200 may be gripped so that it faces right. Even in this case, the container 200 can be brought into the pop-out prevention posture by appropriately combining the control of the linear motion mechanism 67 and the control of the drive motor 63A as described above.
  • a gripping portion for gripping a container having an opening on the side for taking in and out articles; an elevating unit provided with the gripping unit and suspended from the traveling unit by a plurality of suspension members; an elevation driving unit that raises and lowers the elevation unit with respect to the traveling unit by winding and unwinding the plurality of hanging members; a pulley around which the suspension member is wound; a position changing mechanism for moving the position of the pulley; A control unit that controls the position changing mechanism to adjust the inclination of the lifting unit with respect to the horizontal plane, The control unit adjusts the inclination of the elevating unit so that a height position of the opening side of the container gripped by the gripping unit is in a pop-out prevention posture in which the container is relatively high.
  • the pulley is provided movably along the vertical direction, The overhead guided vehicle according to [2] or [3], wherein the position changing mechanism moves the pulley along the vertical direction.
  • the controller changes the posture of the container from the pop-out preventing posture to a normal posture in which the opening direction of the opening faces the horizontal direction in the lowering operation before placing the container on the placing portion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un véhicule de transport aérien qui comprend : une partie de préhension (12) qui saisit un conteneur (200) de telle sorte que la direction d'ouverture d'une ouverture (200a) est dirigée horizontalement ; une partie de levage (7) qui comporte la partie de préhension (12) et qui est suspendue à une partie de déplacement (3) par une pluralité d'éléments de suspension (B) ; une partie d'entraînement de levage (63A) qui lève ou abaisse la partie de levage (7) par rapport à la partie de déplacement (3) en enroulant et en faisant sortir la pluralité d'éléments de suspension (B) ; et une partie de commande (8) qui ajuste l'inclinaison de la partie de levage (7) par rapport au plan horizontal en commandant la quantité d'enroulement ou la quantité de sortie de chacun de la pluralité d'éléments de suspension (B) dans la partie d'entraînement de levage (63A). La partie de commande (8) ajuste l'inclinaison de la partie de levage (7) pour prendre une pose de prévention de chute dans laquelle la hauteur du côté de l'ouverture (200a) du conteneur (200) saisi par la partie de préhension (12) est positionnée plus haut par rapport au reste du conteneur (200).
PCT/JP2022/036970 2021-11-05 2022-10-03 Véhicule de transport aérien WO2023079882A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2021181047 2021-11-05
JP2021-181047 2021-11-05

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JP2001068522A (ja) * 1999-08-27 2001-03-16 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc 基板処理装置
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WO2018179369A1 (fr) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 平田機工株式会社 Dispositif de transport
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