WO2022204837A1 - 一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置 - Google Patents

一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022204837A1
WO2022204837A1 PCT/CN2021/083459 CN2021083459W WO2022204837A1 WO 2022204837 A1 WO2022204837 A1 WO 2022204837A1 CN 2021083459 W CN2021083459 W CN 2021083459W WO 2022204837 A1 WO2022204837 A1 WO 2022204837A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support plate
electric telescopic
telescopic rod
cutting
belt
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PCT/CN2021/083459
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖海波
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苏州名科纺织科技有限公司
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Application filed by 苏州名科纺织科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州名科纺织科技有限公司
Priority to DE212021000056.8U priority Critical patent/DE212021000056U1/de
Priority to JP2023543325A priority patent/JP7408263B1/ja
Priority to PCT/CN2021/083459 priority patent/WO2022204837A1/zh
Priority to CN202180018118.5A priority patent/CN115362289B/zh
Publication of WO2022204837A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022204837A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of textile cloth production, in particular to a cutting device for textile cloth.
  • Textile fabrics are textile fabrics, and the production and processing steps of textile fabrics are spinning, weaving, fabric inspection, cutting, sewing, ironing and inspection. Some cutting devices easily lead to fabric slack during the cutting process, resulting in a decrease in cutting precision and affecting the quality of the final fabric product.
  • the present utility model proposes a cutting device for textile fabrics, which can automatically cut the fabrics, has high work efficiency, and in the cutting state, the fabrics are cut by two groups of front and back, up and down.
  • the opposite clamping bars are clamped to prevent the cutting inaccuracy caused by the feeding of the fabric during the cutting process and ensure the cutting quality.
  • the utility model provides a cutting device for textile fabrics, comprising a first support plate, a belt conveying assembly, a seventh support plate, a splint, a second support plate, a fabric and a third support plate;
  • the belt conveying assembly includes a power Devices, rotating shafts, pulleys and belts;
  • the first support plate is arranged vertically; the power device is arranged on the side of the first support plate, the power device is connected with the rotating shaft in a transmission, and the rotating shaft passes through the first support plate; the pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the power device, the rotating shaft and the pulley
  • There are two sets of belts the belts pass around the two sets of pulleys to form a belt conveying mechanism, and the belts are conveyed horizontally; two sets of belt conveying components are set, including a first belt conveying component and a second belt conveying component located at the upper and lower positions, and two sets of belt conveying components.
  • the seventh support plate is horizontally arranged on the end face of the first support plate facing the pulley, the seventh support plate is arranged in two groups parallel to each other up and down, the seventh support plate located above is conveyed with the first belt
  • the top of the belt in the lower horizontal section of the assembly is fitted, and the seventh support plate below is fitted with the bottom of the belt in the upper horizontal section of the second belt conveying assembly
  • the splint is vertically arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sets of belts, The two sets of splints are vertically opposite to each other, and the opposite end faces of the two sets of splints are provided with clamp rods.
  • the two sets of clamp rods are in contact with each other and the cross-sectional shape is semicircle.
  • the second supporting plate is horizontally arranged on the clamping plate on the belt in the second belt conveying assembly, in the conveying direction of the belt, the second supporting plate is located in front of the clamping plate, and a supporting block is arranged on the second supporting plate , the upper end face of the support block and the highest point of the clamp rod are located in the same horizontal plane, the support block is provided with a vertical cutting groove, the second support plate is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second support plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple groups of splints;
  • the third The support plate is arranged horizontally on the side of the first support plate, the third support plate and the power device are located on the same side of the first support plate, the bottom of the third support plate is arranged with a vertical fourth support plate, and the fourth support plate is provided with a pair of cloth
  • the cutting assembly for cutting, the fourth support plate is provided with an induction assembly
  • the cutting assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod, a fifth supporting plate, a second electric telescopic rod and a blade;
  • the first electric telescopic rod is horizontally arranged on the end face of the fourth supporting plate facing the first supporting plate;
  • the fifth supporting plate The plate is vertically arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth support plate, and the fifth support plate is provided with a horizontal sixth support plate toward the top of the end face of the first support plate;
  • the second electric telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the sixth support plate, and the second The bottom telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the blade, the blade is vertically and slidably arranged on the end surface of the fifth support plate facing the first support plate, and the sliding direction of the blade is the up and down direction; in the non-cutting state, the fifth support plate, the first support plate
  • the six support plates, the second electric telescopic rod and the blade are all located on the side of the splint facing
  • the blade In the cutting state, the blade is inserted into the cutting groove; the first support plate is provided with a fifth support plate and a sixth support plate.
  • the induction assembly includes a third electric telescopic rod and a baffle; the third electric telescopic rod is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the fourth support plate facing the first support plate, and the third electric telescopic rod is located below the first electric telescopic rod;
  • the plate is horizontally arranged on the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod, the baffle extends between the two sets of splints in the second belt conveying assembly, and the end face of the baffle facing the splint is provided with a pressure sensor.
  • the pressure sensor Located behind the baffle, the pressure sensor is connected with the signal transmission of the control system; the first support plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove for the third electric telescopic rod and the baffle to pass through.
  • the clamping rod is an elastic rubber rod.
  • the edge of the opening formed at the top of the support block is chamfered for the cutting groove.
  • the belts in the two groups of belt conveying assemblies are continuously moved at the same speed, which drives the upper and lower opposing splints to move at the same speed, and the two sets of the upper and lower opposing splints clamp the cloth through the clamping rods,
  • the control system controls the power device to stop working, the cutting component starts to work to cut off the fabric, and then the cutting component resets, the power device continues to work to drive the splint to move forward, the latter After the group splint is rotated to the vertical state, continue to clamp the fabric and start the next cutting.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for textile fabrics proposed by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an A-A sectional view of the cutting device for textile fabrics proposed by the present invention.
  • a cutting device for textile fabrics proposed by the present utility model includes a first support plate 1, a belt conveying assembly, a seventh support plate 6, a splint 7, a second support plate 9, The cloth 12 and the third support plate 13;
  • the belt conveying assembly includes a power unit 2, a rotating shaft 3, a pulley 4 and a belt 5;
  • the first support plate 1 is arranged vertically; the power device 2 is arranged on the side of the first support plate 1 , and the power device 2 is connected with the rotating shaft 3 in a driving manner, and the rotating shaft 3 passes through the first support plate 1 ; the pulley 4 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3 On the top, the power unit 2, the rotating shaft 3 and the pulley 4 are provided with two groups, the belt 5 bypasses the two groups of pulleys 4 to form a belt conveying mechanism, and the belt 5 is conveyed horizontally;
  • the belt conveyor assembly and the second belt conveyor assembly are arranged side by side on the first support plate 1; the seventh support plate 6 is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the first support plate 1 facing the pulley 4, and the seventh support plate 6 Set up two groups that are parallel to each other up and down, the seventh support plate 6 at the top is in contact with the top of the belt 5 in the horizontal section at the bottom in the first belt conveying assembly, and the seventh support plate 6 at the bottom is in the second belt conveying assembly
  • the bottom of the belt 5 in the upper horizontal section is attached; the splint 7 is vertically arranged on the outer surface of the two sets of belts 5, the two sets of splints 7 are vertically opposite, and the opposite end faces of the two sets of splints 7 are provided with clamp bars 8, two sets of The clamping rods 8 are in contact with each other and the cross-sectional shape is semicircle.
  • the clamping plates 7 are evenly arranged in multiple groups along the length direction of the belt 5.
  • the second supporting plate 9 On the clamping plate 7 on the belt 5 in the two belt conveying assembly, in the conveying direction of the belt 5, the second supporting plate 9 is located in front of the clamping plate 7, and a supporting block 10 is arranged on the second supporting plate 9.
  • the upper end surface of the supporting block 10 is connected to the clamping plate 7.
  • the highest point of the rod 8 is located in the same horizontal plane, the support block 10 is provided with a vertical cutting groove 11, the second support plate 9 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second support plates 9 are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple groups of splints 7; the third support The plate 13 is horizontally arranged on the side of the first support plate 1 , the third support plate 13 and the power unit 2 are located on the same side of the first support plate 1 , and a vertical fourth support plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the third support plate 13 .
  • the plate 14 is provided with a cutting assembly for cutting off the fabric 12, and the fourth support plate 14 is provided with an induction assembly for sensing the position of the second support plate 9; the device is also provided with a control system, which is connected with the induction assembly for signal transmission , the control system is controlled and connected with the power device 2 and the cutting assembly, and a timing module is arranged in the control system.
  • the belts 5 in the two groups of belt conveying assemblies move continuously at the same speed, and drive the upper and lower opposite clamping plates 7 to move at the same speed.
  • the control system controls the power device 2 to stop working, the cutting assembly starts to work to cut off the fabric 12, and then the cutting assembly is reset, the power device 2 continues to work to drive the splint 7 to move forward, and then After a set of clamping plates 7 are rotated to a vertical state, the cloth 12 is continuously clamped, and the next cutting starts.
  • the cloth 12 can be automatically cut, and the work efficiency is high, and in the cutting state, the cloth 12 is clamped by the front and rear two sets of upper and lower opposite clamping bars 8, so as to prevent the cloth 12 from being sent during the cutting process. To the resulting cutting inaccuracy, the cutting quality is guaranteed.
  • the cutting assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod 15, a fifth support plate 16, a second electric telescopic rod 18 and a blade 19;
  • the first electric telescopic rod 15 is horizontally arranged on the fourth support plate 14 facing the end surface of the first support plate 1;
  • the fifth support plate 16 is vertically arranged on the telescopic end of the fourth support plate 14, and the fifth support plate 16 is provided with a horizontal sixth support plate 17 toward the top of the end surface of the first support plate 1
  • the second electric telescopic rod 18 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the sixth support plate 17, the bottom telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 18 is connected with the blade 19, and the blade 19 is vertically and slidably arranged on the fifth support plate 16 toward the first support
  • the sliding direction of the blade 19 is the up and down direction; in the non-cutting state, the fifth support plate 16, the sixth support plate 17, the second electric telescopic rod 18 and the blade 19 are all located on the splin
  • the induction assembly includes a third electric telescopic rod 20 and a baffle 21; the third electric telescopic rod 20 is horizontally arranged on the end surface of the fourth support plate facing the first support plate 1, and the third electric telescopic rod
  • the rod 20 is located below the first electric telescopic rod 15; the baffle 21 is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 20, the baffle 21 extends between the two sets of splints 7 in the second belt conveying assembly, and the baffle 21 faces The end face of the splint 7 is provided with a pressure sensor 22.
  • the pressure sensor 22 is located behind the baffle 21, and the pressure sensor 22 is connected with the control system for signal transmission;
  • the bar 20 and the baffle 21 pass through the strip groove; when the second support plate 9 moves to the contact pressure sensor 22, the power unit 2 stops working, the cutting assembly starts to work, and the third electric telescopic rod 20 begins to shrink to move the baffle. 21 is driven to the left side of the splint 7.
  • the cutting assembly cuts off and resets the fabric 12, the power unit 2 resumes work for a certain period of time, and the third electric telescopic rod 20 extends and continues to push the baffle 21 to the second support plate. 9 forward until the next time the second support plate 9 comes into contact with the pressure sensor 22 .
  • the clamping rod 8 is an elastic rubber rod; preventing the cloth 12 from being clamped.
  • the opening edge of the cutting groove 11 formed at the top of the support block 10 is chamfered; it is convenient for the blade 19 to be inserted into the cutting groove 11 .

Abstract

一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置,包括第一支撑板、皮带输送组件、第七支撑板、夹板、第二支撑板、布料和第三支撑板;动力装置设置在第一支撑板侧面上,动力装置与转动轴传动连接,转动轴上设置皮带轮;两组第七支撑板设置在第一支撑板上;夹板竖直设置在两组皮带外表面上,两组夹板相对的端面上均设置夹杆;第二支撑板设置在夹板上,第二支撑板上设置支撑块,支撑块上开设裁切槽;第三支撑板设置在第一支撑板侧面上,第三支撑板底部设置第四支撑板,第四支撑板上设有裁切组件和感应组件。本实用新型中,工作效率高,且在裁切状态下,布料被前后两组上下相对的夹杆夹紧,保证了裁切质量。

Description

一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及纺织布料生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置。
背景技术
纺织布料即为纺织面料,纺织面料生产加工步骤依次为纺纱、编织、验布、裁切、缝制、整烫和检验,其中裁切是根据设计尺寸将纺织布料裁剪成对应的尺寸,现有的裁切装置在裁切过程中容易导致布料松弛,导致裁切精度下降,影响最终的布料成品质量。
实用新型内容
(一)实用新型目的
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置,能够自动对布料进行裁切,工作效率高,且在裁切状态下,布料被前后两组上下相对的夹杆夹紧,防止裁切过程中由于布料送到导致的裁切失准,保证了裁切质量。
(二)技术方案
本实用新型提出了一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置,包括第一支撑板、皮带输送组件、第七支撑板、夹板、第二支撑板、布料和第三支撑板;皮带输送组件包括动力装置、转动轴、皮带轮和皮带;
第一支撑板竖直设置;动力装置设置在第一支撑板侧面上,动力装置与转动轴传动连接,转动轴穿过第一支撑板;皮带轮设置在转动轴上,动力装置、转动轴和皮带轮均设置两组,皮带绕过两组皮带轮形成皮带输送机构,皮带水 平输送;皮带输送组件设置两组,分别包括位于上下位置的第一皮带输送组件和第二皮带输送组件,两组皮带输送组件在第一支撑板上并排设置;第七支撑板水平设置在第一支撑板朝向皮带轮的端面上,第七支撑板设置上下相互平行的两组,位于上方的第七支撑板与第一皮带输送组件中处于下方的水平段的皮带顶部贴合,位于下方的第七支撑板与第二皮带输送组件中处于上方的水平段的皮带底部贴合;夹板竖直设置在两组皮带外表面上,两组夹板竖直相对,两组夹板相对的端面上均设置夹杆,两组夹杆相互接触且截面形状均为半圆,夹板在皮带的长度方向上均布设置多组,布料水平位于多组相对的夹杆之间;第二支撑板水平设置在第二皮带输送组件中的皮带上的夹板上,在皮带的输送方向上,第二支撑板位于夹板前方,第二支撑板上设置支撑块,支撑块上端面与夹杆最高点位于同一水平面内,支撑块上开设竖直的裁切槽,第二支撑板设置多组,多组第二支撑板与多组夹板一一对应;第三支撑板水平设置在第一支撑板侧面上,第三支撑板与动力装置位于第一支撑板同侧,第三支撑板底部设置竖直的第四支撑板,第四支撑板上设有对布料进行切断的裁切组件,第四支撑板上设有感应第二支撑板位置的感应组件;本装置还设有控制系统,控制系统与感应组件信号传输连接,控制系统与动力装置以及裁切组件均控制连接,控制系统内设有计时模块。
优选的,裁切组件包括第一电动伸缩杆、第五支撑板、第二电动伸缩杆和刀片;第一电动伸缩杆水平设置在第四支撑板朝向第一支撑板的端面上;第五支撑板竖直设置在第四支撑板的伸缩端,第五支撑板朝向第一支撑板的端面顶部设置水平的第六支撑板;第二电动伸缩杆竖直设置在第六支撑板底部,第二电动伸缩杆的底部伸缩端与刀片连接,刀片竖直且滑动设置在第五支撑板朝向第一支撑板的端面上,刀片的滑动方向为上下方向;非切割状态下,第五支撑 板、第六支撑板、第二电动伸缩杆以及刀片均位于夹板朝向第一支撑板的一侧,切割状态下,刀片插入裁切槽内;第一支撑板上开设有供第五支撑板、第六支撑板、第二电动伸缩杆以及刀片穿过的条形槽;控制系统与第一电动伸缩杆以及第二电动伸缩杆均控制连接。
优选的,感应组件包括第三电动伸缩杆和挡板;第三电动伸缩杆水平设置在第四支撑板朝向第一支撑板的端面上,第三电动伸缩杆位于第一电动伸缩杆下方;挡板水平设置在第三电动伸缩杆的伸缩端,挡板伸入第二皮带输送组件中的两组夹板之间,挡板朝向夹板的端面上设置压力传感器,在皮带的移动方向上,压力传感器位于挡板后方,压力传感器与控制系统信号传输连接;第一支撑板上开设有供第三电动伸缩杆和挡板穿过的条形槽。
优选的,夹杆为弹性橡胶杆。
优选的,裁切槽在支撑块顶部形成的开口边缘设置倒角。
本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:两组皮带输送组件中的皮带不断同速移动,带动上下相对的夹板同速移动,上下相对的两组夹板通过夹杆将布料夹紧,当第二支撑板移动到感应组件的感应位置时,控制系统控制动力装置停止工作,裁切组件开始工作将布料进行切断,随后裁切组件复位,动力装置继续工作带动夹板向前移动,后一组夹板转动至竖直状态后将布料继续夹紧,开始下次裁切。能够自动对布料进行裁切,工作效率高,且在裁切状态下,布料被前后两组上下相对的夹杆夹紧,防止裁切过程中由于布料送到导致的裁切失准,保证了裁切质量。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型提出的用于纺织布料的裁切装置的结构示意图。
图2为本实用新型提出的用于纺织布料的裁切装置的A-A剖视图。
附图标记:1、第一支撑板;2、动力装置;3、转动轴;4、皮带轮;5、皮带;6、第七支撑板;7、夹板;8、夹杆;9、第二支撑板;10、支撑块;11、裁切槽;12、布料;13、第三支撑板;14、第四支撑板;15、第一电动伸缩杆;16、第五支撑板;17、第六支撑板;18、第二电动伸缩杆;19、刀片;20、第三电动伸缩杆;21、挡板;22、压力传感器。
具体实施方式
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提出的一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置,包括第一支撑板1、皮带输送组件、第七支撑板6、夹板7、第二支撑板9、布料12和第三支撑板13;皮带输送组件包括动力装置2、转动轴3、皮带轮4和皮带5;
第一支撑板1竖直设置;动力装置2设置在第一支撑板1侧面上,动力装置2与转动轴3传动连接,转动轴3穿过第一支撑板1;皮带轮4设置在转动轴3上,动力装置2、转动轴3和皮带轮4均设置两组,皮带5绕过两组皮带轮4形成皮带输送机构,皮带5水平输送;皮带输送组件设置两组,分别包括位于上下位置的第一皮带输送组件和第二皮带输送组件,两组皮带输送组件在第一支撑板1上并排设置;第七支撑板6水平设置在第一支撑板1朝向皮带轮4的端面上,第七支撑板6设置上下相互平行的两组,位于上方的第七支撑板6与第一皮带输送组件中处于下方的水平段的皮带5顶部贴合,位于下方的第七支撑板6与第二皮带输送组件中处于上方的水平段的皮带5底部贴合;夹板7竖直设置在两组皮带5外表面上,两组夹板7竖直相对,两组夹板7相对的端面 上均设置夹杆8,两组夹杆8相互接触且截面形状均为半圆,夹板7在皮带5的长度方向上均布设置多组,布料12水平位于多组相对的夹杆8之间;第二支撑板9水平设置在第二皮带输送组件中的皮带5上的夹板7上,在皮带5的输送方向上,第二支撑板9位于夹板7前方,第二支撑板9上设置支撑块10,支撑块10上端面与夹杆8最高点位于同一水平面内,支撑块10上开设竖直的裁切槽11,第二支撑板9设置多组,多组第二支撑板9与多组夹板7一一对应;第三支撑板13水平设置在第一支撑板1侧面上,第三支撑板13与动力装置2位于第一支撑板1同侧,第三支撑板13底部设置竖直的第四支撑板14,第四支撑板14上设有对布料12进行切断的裁切组件,第四支撑板14上设有感应第二支撑板9位置的感应组件;本装置还设有控制系统,控制系统与感应组件信号传输连接,控制系统与动力装置2以及裁切组件均控制连接,控制系统内设有计时模块。
本实用新型中,两组皮带输送组件中的皮带5不断同速移动,带动上下相对的夹板7同速移动,上下相对的两组夹板7通过夹杆8将布料12夹紧,当第二支撑板9移动到感应组件的感应位置时,控制系统控制动力装置2停止工作,裁切组件开始工作将布料12进行切断,随后裁切组件复位,动力装置2继续工作带动夹板7向前移动,后一组夹板7转动至竖直状态后将布料12继续夹紧,开始下次裁切。本实用新型中,能够自动对布料12进行裁切,工作效率高,且在裁切状态下,布料12被前后两组上下相对的夹杆8夹紧,,防止裁切过程中由于布料12送到导致的裁切失准,保证了裁切质量。
在一个可选的实施例中,裁切组件包括第一电动伸缩杆15、第五支撑板16、第二电动伸缩杆18和刀片19;第一电动伸缩杆15水平设置在第四支撑板14朝向第一支撑板1的端面上;第五支撑板16竖直设置在第四支撑板14的伸缩端, 第五支撑板16朝向第一支撑板1的端面顶部设置水平的第六支撑板17;第二电动伸缩杆18竖直设置在第六支撑板17底部,第二电动伸缩杆18的底部伸缩端与刀片19连接,刀片19竖直且滑动设置在第五支撑板16朝向第一支撑板1的端面上,刀片19的滑动方向为上下方向;非切割状态下,第五支撑板16、第六支撑板17、第二电动伸缩杆18以及刀片19均位于夹板7朝向第一支撑板1的一侧,切割状态下,刀片19插入裁切槽11内;第一支撑板1上开设有供第五支撑板16、第六支撑板17、第二电动伸缩杆18以及刀片19穿过的条形槽;控制系统与第一电动伸缩杆15以及第二电动伸缩杆18均控制连接;感应组件感应到第二支撑板9到位后,动力装置2停止工作,第一电动伸缩杆15伸长至最大程度,然后第二电动伸缩杆18伸长至最大程度,第二电动伸缩杆18推动刀片19向下移动并插入裁切槽11内从而将布料12切断,然后第二电动伸缩杆18和第一电动伸缩杆15收缩至初始状态。
在一个可选的实施例中,感应组件包括第三电动伸缩杆20和挡板21;第三电动伸缩杆20水平设置在第四支撑板朝向第一支撑板1的端面上,第三电动伸缩杆20位于第一电动伸缩杆15下方;挡板21水平设置在第三电动伸缩杆20的伸缩端,挡板21伸入第二皮带输送组件中的两组夹板7之间,挡板21朝向夹板7的端面上设置压力传感器22,在皮带5的移动方向上,压力传感器22位于挡板21后方,压力传感器22与控制系统信号传输连接;第一支撑板1上开设有供第三电动伸缩杆20和挡板21穿过的条形槽;第二支撑板9移动至接触压力传感器22时,动力装置2停止工作,裁切组件开始工作,且第三电动伸缩杆20开始收缩将挡板21带动至夹板7左侧,通过设定时间后,裁切组件将布料12切断复位,动力装置2恢复工作一定时间,第三电动伸缩杆20伸长继续将挡板21推动至第二支撑板9前方,直到下次第二支撑板9与压力传感器22 接触。
在一个可选的实施例中,夹杆8为弹性橡胶杆;防止将布料12夹坏。
在一个可选的实施例中,裁切槽11在支撑块10顶部形成的开口边缘设置倒角;便于刀片19插入裁切槽11内。
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种用于纺织布料的裁切装置,其特征在于,包括第一支撑板(1)、皮带输送组件、第七支撑板(6)、夹板(7)、第二支撑板(9)、布料(12)和第三支撑板(13);皮带输送组件包括动力装置(2)、转动轴(3)、皮带轮(4)和皮带(5);
    第一支撑板(1)竖直设置;动力装置(2)设置在第一支撑板(1)侧面上,动力装置(2)与转动轴(3)传动连接,转动轴(3)穿过第一支撑板(1);皮带轮(4)设置在转动轴(3)上,动力装置(2)、转动轴(3)和皮带轮(4)均设置两组,皮带(5)绕过两组皮带轮(4)形成皮带输送机构,皮带(5)水平输送;皮带输送组件设置两组,分别包括位于上下位置的第一皮带输送组件和第二皮带输送组件,两组皮带输送组件在第一支撑板(1)上并排设置;第七支撑板(6)水平设置在第一支撑板(1)朝向皮带轮(4)的端面上,第七支撑板(6)设置上下相互平行的两组,位于上方的第七支撑板(6)与第一皮带输送组件中处于下方的水平段的皮带(5)顶部贴合,位于下方的第七支撑板(6)与第二皮带输送组件中处于上方的水平段的皮带(5)底部贴合;夹板(7)竖直设置在两组皮带(5)外表面上,两组夹板(7)竖直相对,两组夹板(7)相对的端面上均设置夹杆(8),两组夹杆(8)相互接触且截面形状均为半圆,夹板(7)在皮带(5)的长度方向上均布设置多组,布料(12)水平位于多组相对的夹杆(8)之间;第二支撑板(9)水平设置在第二皮带输送组件中的皮带(5)上的夹板(7)上,在皮带(5)的输送方向上,第二支撑板(9)位于夹板(7)前方,第二支撑板(9)上设置支撑块(10),支撑块(10)上端面与夹杆(8)最高点位于同一水平面内,支撑块(10)上开设竖直的裁切槽(11),第二支撑板(9)设置多组,多组第二支撑板(9)与多组夹板(7)一一对应; 第三支撑板(13)水平设置在第一支撑板(1)侧面上,第三支撑板(13)与动力装置(2)位于第一支撑板(1)同侧,第三支撑板(13)底部设置竖直的第四支撑板(14),第四支撑板(14)上设有对布料(12)进行切断的裁切组件,第四支撑板(14)上设有感应第二支撑板(9)位置的感应组件;本装置还设有控制系统,控制系统与感应组件信号传输连接,控制系统与动力装置(2)以及裁切组件均控制连接,控制系统内设有计时模块。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于纺织布料的裁切装置,其特征在于,裁切组件包括第一电动伸缩杆(15)、第五支撑板(16)、第二电动伸缩杆(18)和刀片(19);第一电动伸缩杆(15)水平设置在第四支撑板(14)朝向第一支撑板(1)的端面上;第五支撑板(16)竖直设置在第四支撑板(14)的伸缩端,第五支撑板(16)朝向第一支撑板(1)的端面顶部设置水平的第六支撑板(17);第二电动伸缩杆(18)竖直设置在第六支撑板(17)底部,第二电动伸缩杆(18)的底部伸缩端与刀片(19)连接,刀片(19)竖直且滑动设置在第五支撑板(16)朝向第一支撑板(1)的端面上,刀片(19)的滑动方向为上下方向;非切割状态下,第五支撑板(16)、第六支撑板(17)、第二电动伸缩杆(18)以及刀片(19)均位于夹板(7)朝向第一支撑板(1)的一侧,切割状态下,刀片(19)插入裁切槽(11)内;第一支撑板(1)上开设有供第五支撑板(16)、第六支撑板(17)、第二电动伸缩杆(18)以及刀片(19)穿过的条形槽;控制系统与第一电动伸缩杆(15)以及第二电动伸缩杆(18)均控制连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的用于纺织布料的裁切装置,其特征在于,感应组件包括第三电动伸缩杆(20)和挡板(21);第三电动伸缩杆(20)水平设置在第四支撑板朝向第一支撑板(1)的端面上,第三电动伸缩杆(20)位于第一电动伸缩杆(15)下方;挡板(21)水平设置在第三电动伸缩杆(20)的伸缩 端,挡板(21)伸入第二皮带输送组件中的两组夹板(7)之间,挡板(21)朝向夹板(7)的端面上设置压力传感器(22),在皮带(5)的移动方向上,压力传感器(22)位于挡板(21)后方,压力传感器(22)与控制系统信号传输连接;第一支撑板(1)上开设有供第三电动伸缩杆(20)和挡板(21)穿过的条形槽。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的用于纺织布料的裁切装置,其特征在于,夹杆(8)为弹性橡胶杆。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的用于纺织布料的裁切装置,其特征在于,裁切槽(11)在支撑块(10)顶部形成的开口边缘设置倒角。
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