WO2022202147A1 - 静電チャック - Google Patents
静電チャック Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022202147A1 WO2022202147A1 PCT/JP2022/008593 JP2022008593W WO2022202147A1 WO 2022202147 A1 WO2022202147 A1 WO 2022202147A1 JP 2022008593 W JP2022008593 W JP 2022008593W WO 2022202147 A1 WO2022202147 A1 WO 2022202147A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flow path
- electrostatic chuck
- cylindrical portion
- ceramic substrate
- peripheral surface
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6831—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
- H01L21/6833—Details of electrostatic chucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/15—Devices for holding work using magnetic or electric force acting directly on the work
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/32715—Workpiece holder
- H01J37/32724—Temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67109—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68757—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a coating or a hardness or a material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68785—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by the mechanical construction of the susceptor, stage or support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N13/00—Clutches or holding devices using electrostatic attraction, e.g. using Johnson-Rahbek effect
Definitions
- the disclosed embodiments relate to electrostatic chucks.
- an electrostatic chuck In the process of manufacturing semiconductor parts, an electrostatic chuck is used to hold an object to be processed, such as a semiconductor wafer to be plasma processed.
- An electrostatic chuck is constructed, for example, by bonding a ceramic substrate in which electrodes are embedded to a metal base plate.
- the electrostatic chuck is formed with a flow path for supplying heat transfer gas for temperature control to the object to be processed placed on the electrostatic chuck.
- An electrostatic chuck has a ceramic substrate, a base plate, and an embedded member.
- the ceramic substrate has a first surface on which an object to be processed is placed, a second surface located opposite to the first surface, and a first flow path passing through the first surface and the second surface.
- the base plate is bonded to the second surface of the ceramic substrate and has through holes at least at positions corresponding to the first flow paths.
- the embedding member is located in the through-hole and has a porous body facing the first flow path and a second flow path communicating with the first flow path via the porous body. The first flow path and the second flow path are positioned apart from each other when seen from above.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an electrostatic chuck according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of the electrostatic chuck of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of the structure of the ceramic substrate of the electrostatic chuck shown in FIG. 1, viewed from above.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck according to Modification 1 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an example of the configuration of the ceramic substrate of the electrostatic chuck shown in FIG. 4, viewed from above.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck according to Modification 2 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an electrostatic chuck according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of the electrostatic chuck of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of the structure of the ceramic substrate of the electrostatic chuck shown in
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example of the configuration of the ceramic substrate of the electrostatic chuck of FIG. 6 viewed from above.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck according to Modification 3 of the embodiment.
- 9 is a cross-sectional view of an embedded member included in the electrostatic chuck of FIG. 8.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck according to Modification 4 of the embodiment.
- 11 is a cross-sectional view of an embedded member included in the electrostatic chuck of FIG. 10.
- FIG. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck according to Modification 5 of the embodiment.
- 13 is a cross-sectional view of an embedded member included in the electrostatic chuck of FIG. 12.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an electrostatic chuck 100 according to an embodiment.
- the electrostatic chuck 100 shown in FIG. 1 has a structure in which a ceramic substrate 110 and a base plate 120 are bonded together.
- the ceramic substrate 110 uses electrostatic force to attract an object to be processed such as a semiconductor wafer.
- the base plate 120 is a support member that supports the ceramic substrate 110 .
- the base plate 120 is attached to, for example, a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and causes the electrostatic chuck 100 to function as a semiconductor holding device that holds an object to be processed such as a semiconductor wafer.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of the electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG. As described above, the electrostatic chuck 100 is constructed by joining the ceramic substrate 110 and the base plate 120 together.
- the ceramic substrate 110 is a member obtained by forming a raw material containing ceramic into a substantially disc shape.
- the ceramic substrate 110 is mainly made of, for example, aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), aluminum nitride (AlN), yttria (Y 2 O 3 ), cordierite, silicon carbide (SiC), silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), or the like. included as an ingredient.
- the ceramic substrate 110 has a first surface 110a on which an object to be processed such as a semiconductor wafer is placed, and a second surface 110b opposite to the first surface 110a.
- An object to be processed placed on the first surface 110a of the ceramic substrate 110 is processed by generating plasma above the first surface 110a.
- Plasma can be generated by applying radio frequency power to opposing electrodes to excite the gas.
- the electrode 111 is, for example, an electrostatic adsorption electrode, and is a conductive member containing metal such as platinum, tungsten, molybdenum. When a voltage is applied, the electrode 111 generates an electrostatic force to attract the object to be processed to the first surface 110 a of the ceramic substrate 110 .
- the base plate 120 is joined to the second surface 110b of the ceramic substrate 110.
- the base plate 120 may be bonded to the second surface 110b via a bonding material, for example.
- a bonding material for example, an adhesive such as silicone resin can be used.
- the base plate 120 is a metal circular member.
- a metal material forming the base plate 120 for example, aluminum or stainless steel can be used.
- the base plate 120 may have a space 121 inside.
- the space 121 may be used as a coolant passage for passing a cooling medium such as cooling water or cooling gas.
- the base plate 120 may also function as a high-frequency electrode to which high-frequency power for plasma generation is applied.
- the ceramic substrate 110 is formed with a plurality of first flow paths 112 passing through the first surface 110a and the second surface 110b.
- a through hole 122 is formed at least at a position corresponding to the first flow path 112 of the base plate 120, and an embedding member 130 is arranged in the through hole 122.
- the embedded member 130 is, for example, a cylindrical member made of an insulating material such as aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).
- Al 2 O 3 aluminum oxide
- the embedded member 130 protrudes toward the ceramic substrate 110 from the upper surface of the base plate 120 (that is, the surface bonded to the second surface 110 b ) to form the recess 113 .
- the length of the first channel 112 is shortened at the position corresponding to the concave portion 113 of the ceramic substrate 110, so that plasma generation in the first channel 112 can be suppressed.
- the embedded member 130 has a porous body 131 at the end on the first channel 112 side. Since the porous body 131 is positioned at the end on the first flow path 112 side, when plasma is generated above the first surface 110a of the ceramic substrate 110, the plasma passes through the first flow path 112. It is possible to reduce the problem of reaching the base plate 120 side.
- the porous body 131 is, for example, alumina porous body or other ceramic porous body.
- the porous body 131 only needs to have voids to the extent that gas can flow, and the porosity of the porous body 131 is, for example, 40% or more and 60% or less.
- the embedded member 130 is formed with a second channel 132 that communicates with the first channel 112 via the porous body 131 .
- the second flow path 132 and the first flow path 112 form a continuous gas flow path from the lower surface of the base plate 120 to the upper surface (first surface 110a) of the ceramic substrate 110 via the porous body 131.
- a heat transfer gas such as helium, may flow through the second flow path 132 and the first flow path 112, for example. By flowing the heat transfer gas through the second flow path 132 and the first flow path 112, the heat transfer gas is supplied to the back surface of the object to be processed placed on the first surface 110a of the ceramic substrate 110. , the heat transfer coefficient of the ceramic substrate 110 is improved.
- the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 are positioned so as not to overlap each other in plan view (that is, when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the first surface 110a).
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of the configuration of the ceramic substrate 110 of the electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG. 1 viewed from above.
- FIG. 3 shows the first surface 110a of the ceramic substrate 110 in a disc shape.
- the plurality of first flow paths 112 are located at positions surrounding the second flow paths 132 in plan view (that is, when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110a).
- the six first flow paths 112 are positioned at equal intervals on concentric circles around the central axis of one second flow path 132 .
- first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 are positioned linearly from the upper surface (first surface 110a) of the ceramic substrate 110 to the lower surface of the base plate 120.
- first surface 110a the upper surface of the ceramic substrate 110
- the porous body 131 and the second channel 132 As a result, abnormal discharge may occur in the porous body 131 and the second flow path 132 .
- the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 are arranged at positions that do not overlap each other in plan view, and the first surface 110a and the A structure that bends in parallel directions, that is, a labyrinth gas flow path is formed.
- the walls of the voids in the porous body 131 and the second It is deactivated by contact with the walls of the channel.
- the electrostatic chuck 100 according to the present embodiment it is possible to suppress the occurrence of abnormal discharge in the first channel and the second channel.
- the electrostatic chuck 100 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of abnormal discharge in each first flow path 112 due to an increase in the gas pressure of the heat transfer gas.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 1 of the embodiment.
- a plurality of second flow paths 132 communicating with the first flow paths 112 via porous bodies 131 are formed in the embedding member 130 according to the first modification.
- the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 are similar to the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 shown in FIG. ) are positioned so as not to overlap each other.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an example of the configuration of the ceramic substrate 110 of the electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG. 4 viewed from above.
- FIG. 5 shows the first surface 110a of the ceramic substrate 110 in a disc shape.
- the plurality of second flow paths 132 are located at positions surrounding the first flow paths 112 in plan view (that is, when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110a).
- the four second flow paths 132 are positioned at equal intervals on concentric circles centered on the central position of the line segment connecting the two first flow paths 112 .
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 2 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example of the configuration of the ceramic substrate 110 of the electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG. 6 viewed from above.
- FIG. 7 shows the first surface 110a of the ceramic substrate 110 in a disc shape.
- the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 according to Modification 2 are provided in the first region and the second region, respectively.
- the first region in which the first flow channel 112 is provided and the second region in which the second flow channel 132 is provided are positioned so as not to overlap each other in plan view (that is, when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110a). , are located apart from each other.
- the first region in which the first flow path 112 is provided and the second region in which the second flow path 132 is provided are positioned so as not to overlap each other in plan perspective view, and along a straight line L passing through the center of the ceramic substrate 110. located apart from each other.
- the direction of expansion due to thermal expansion of the ceramic substrate 110 and the base plate 120 is controlled by the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 .
- the two channels 132 can be in the same direction.
- the electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 2 even if the ceramic substrate 110 and the base plate 120 thermally expand, the positional relationship between the first flow path 112 and the second flow path 132 does not change. It is possible to reduce problems associated with misalignment. 6 and 7, the first channel 112 and the second channel 132 are separated from each other along the straight line L. The direction in which the paths 132 are separated may be different from the direction along the straight line L.
- the first channel 112 is located on one side and the other is located on the other side of the imaginary line including the center of the embedding member 130 when viewed through the plane.
- the second flow path 132 may be located at A two-dot chain line shown in FIG. 7 is an imaginary line that includes the center of the embedding member when viewed through the plane.
- the second flow path 132 is formed in the cylindrical embedding member 130
- the second flow path 132 is formed by a plurality of members obtained by dividing the embedding member 130. You may 8-13 below show other examples of the embedding member 130. FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 3 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of embedded member 130 included in electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG.
- FIG. 9 shows a cross section taken along line II of FIG.
- the embedding member 130 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is divided into a cylindrical portion 135 and a columnar portion 136 positioned within the cylindrical portion 135 .
- the cylindrical portion 135 is positioned along the inner wall of the through hole 122 of the base plate 120 and has a space inside.
- the columnar portion 136 is positioned in the space inside the cylindrical portion 135 with a gap from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 .
- the cylindrical portion 136 may be fixed to the porous body 131 with an adhesive or the like.
- Second flow path 132 is formed by the inner peripheral surface of cylindrical portion 135 and the outer peripheral surface of cylindrical portion 136 .
- the space between the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136 serves as the second flow path 132 .
- the second flow path 132 is formed in an annular shape surrounding the cylindrical portion 136 when viewed through the plane (that is, when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110a).
- the second flow path 132 is formed by the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136 in this way, even if stress is applied to the cylindrical portion 135 due to thermal expansion of the base plate 120, for example, Also, the stress is absorbed in the second channel 132 . For this reason, according to the electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 3, it is possible to reduce, for example, deterioration in performance due to heat cycles.
- the second flow path 132 annularly surrounds the cylindrical portion 136, even if the cylindrical portion 135 is deformed by a long-term heat cycle and radially distorted, the cylindrical portion 136 will not be damaged. It is difficult to receive the external force that causes it. Therefore, according to the electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 3, it is possible to reduce the deterioration in performance due to the heat cycle over a long period of time.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 4 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of embedded member 130 included in electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG.
- FIG. 11 shows a cross section taken along line II-II of FIG.
- the embedding member 130 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 is divided into a cylindrical portion 135 and a cylindrical portion 136 .
- the cylindrical portion 135 is positioned along the inner wall of the through hole 122 of the base plate 120, has a space inside, and has a groove 135a extending in the axial direction of the through hole 122 on its inner peripheral surface.
- the cylindrical portion 135 includes a first same-diameter portion (a portion other than the groove 135a) having the same diameter as the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136, and a first different-diameter portion having a different diameter from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136 (a groove 135a). part containing).
- the cylindrical portion 136 is positioned in the space inside the cylindrical portion 135 along the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 .
- the cylindrical portion 136 may be fixed to the porous body 131 with an adhesive or the like.
- the second flow path 132 is formed by the inner wall surface of the groove 135 a and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136 .
- the space between the first different diameter portion (the portion including the groove 135 a ) of the cylindrical portion 135 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136 serves as the second flow path 132 .
- the second flow path 132 is formed by the inner wall surface of the groove 135a and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 136, so that the flow area of the second flow path 132 can be varied according to the depth of the groove 135a, for example. It can be expanded radially outward of the body 131 . Therefore, according to the electrostatic chuck 100 according to the fourth modification, for example, when the heat transfer gas is supplied to the back surface of the object to be processed placed on the first surface 110a, heat is transferred in the radial direction of the porous body 131. The gas becomes easier to flow, and abnormal discharge in the second flow path 132 can be suppressed.
- cylindrical portion 136 may be positioned in the space inside the cylindrical portion 135 with a gap from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 .
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section of an electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 5 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the embedding member 130 included in the electrostatic chuck 100 of FIG. 12.
- FIG. FIG. 13 shows a cross section taken along line III-III in FIG.
- the embedded member 130 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 is divided into a cylindrical portion 135 and a columnar portion 136 .
- the cylindrical portion 135 is positioned along the inner wall of the through hole 122 and has a space inside.
- the cylindrical portion 136 is positioned in the space inside the cylindrical portion 135 along the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 and has a groove 136a extending in the axial direction of the through hole 122 on the outer peripheral surface.
- the cylindrical portion 136 includes a second same-diameter portion (a portion other than the groove 136a) having the same diameter as the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135, and a second different-diameter portion having a different diameter from the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 ( a portion including the groove 136a).
- the second flow path 132 is formed by the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 and the inner wall surface of the groove 136a.
- the space between the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 and the second different diameter portion serves as the second flow path 132. As shown in FIG.
- the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 135 and the inner wall surface of the groove 136a form the second flow path 132, so that the strength of the cylindrical portion 135, which is susceptible to stress due to thermal expansion of the base plate 120, can be maintained. can be done. For this reason, according to the electrostatic chuck 100 according to Modification 5, it is possible to reduce, for example, deterioration in performance due to heat cycles.
- the electrostatic chuck (eg, electrostatic chuck 100) according to the embodiment includes a ceramic substrate (eg, ceramic substrate 110), a base plate (eg, base plate 120), and an embedded member (eg, embedded member 130).
- the ceramic substrate has a first surface (e.g., first surface 110a) on which an object to be processed is placed, a second surface (e.g., second surface 110b) opposite to the first surface, and a first surface. and a first flow path (eg, first flow path 112) passing through the second surface.
- the base plate is bonded to the second surface of the ceramic substrate and has through holes (for example, through holes 122) at least at positions corresponding to the first channels.
- the embedding member is located in the through-hole and includes a porous body (for example, the porous body 131) facing the first channel and a second channel (for example, the second channel) communicating with the first channel via the porous body. 2 channels 132).
- the first flow path and the second flow path are positioned apart from each other when seen from above. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of abnormal discharge in the flow paths (that is, the first flow path and the second flow path).
- the ceramic substrate according to the embodiment may have a plurality of first channels.
- the plurality of first channels may be positioned surrounding the second channel in plan perspective view.
- the embedding member according to the embodiment may have a plurality of second flow paths.
- the plurality of second channels may surround the first channel in plan perspective view.
- the embedding member according to the embodiment has a cylindrical portion (for example, cylindrical portion 135) and a columnar portion (for example, cylindrical portion 136) located in the cylindrical portion.
- the second flow path may be between the outer peripheral surface of the part.
- the second flow path according to the embodiment may be formed in a ring shape surrounding the pillar when seen from above. As a result, it is possible to reduce the deterioration of performance due to the heat cycle for a long period of time.
- the cylindrical portion according to the embodiment has a first same-diameter portion having the same diameter as the outer peripheral surface and a first different-diameter portion having a different diameter. It may be a channel. Thereby, abnormal discharge in the second flow path can be suppressed.
- the columnar portion according to the embodiment has a second same-diameter portion having the same diameter as the inner peripheral surface and a second different-diameter portion having a different diameter, and a space between the inner peripheral surface and the second different-diameter portion is It may be the second channel. As a result, it is possible to reduce deterioration in performance due to heat cycles.
- the first flow channel and the second flow channel according to the embodiment are separated from each other by an imaginary line including the center of the embedded member when viewed through the plane.
- a channel may be located and a second channel may be located on the other side.
- a two-dot chain line shown in FIG. 7 is an imaginary line that includes the center of the embedding member when viewed through the plane.
- electrostatic chuck 110 ceramic substrate 110a first surface 110b second surface 112 first channel 120 base plate 122 through hole 130 embedded member 131 porous body 132 second channel 135 cylindrical portions 135a, 136a groove 136 cylindrical portion
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Abstract
Description
図1は、実施形態に係る静電チャック100の構成を示す斜視図である。図1に示す静電チャック100は、セラミック基板110とベースプレート120とが接合された構造を有する。
なお、第1流路112及び第2流路132の各々の数及び配置は、図2及び図3の例に限られない。図4は、実施形態の変形例1に係る静電チャック100の断面を示す模式図である。
110 セラミック基板
110a 第1面
110b 第2面
112 第1流路
120 ベースプレート
122 貫通孔
130 埋込部材
131 多孔体
132 第2流路
135 円筒部
135a,136a 溝
136 円柱部
Claims (10)
- 被処理体が載置される第1面と、該第1面の反対に位置する第2面と、前記第1面及び前記第2面を貫通する第1流路とを有するセラミック基板と、
前記セラミック基板の前記第2面に接合され、少なくとも前記第1流路に対応する位置に貫通孔を有するベースプレートと、
前記貫通孔内に位置し、前記第1流路に対向する多孔体及び該多孔体を介して前記第1流路と連通する第2流路を有する埋込部材と
を有し、
前記第1流路及び前記第2流路は、平面透視で離れて位置する、静電チャック。 - 前記第1流路が複数である、請求項1に記載の静電チャック。
- 複数の前記第1流路は、平面透視で前記第2流路を囲んで位置する、請求項2に記載の静電チャック。
- 前記第2流路が複数である、請求項1または請求項2に記載の静電チャック。
- 複数の前記第2流路は、平面透視で前記第1流路を囲んで位置する、請求項1、請求項2または請求項4に記載の静電チャック。
- 前記埋込部材は、
筒部と、該筒部内に位置する柱部とを有し、
前記筒部の内周面と前記柱部の外周面との間が前記第2流路である、請求項1~請求項5のいずれか一つに記載の静電チャック。 - 前記第2流路は、平面透視で前記柱部を囲む環状に形成される、請求項6に記載の静電チャック。
- 前記筒部は、前記外周面と径が同じ第1同径部と、径が異なる第1異径部とを有し、
前記第1異径部と前記外周面との間が前記第2流路である、請求項6または請求項7に記載の静電チャック。 - 前記柱部は、前記内周面と径が同じ第2同径部と、径が異なる第2異径部とを有し、
前記内周面と前記第2異径部との間が前記第2流路である、請求項6または請求項7に記載の静電チャック。 - 平面透視したときの埋込部材の中心を含む仮想線を境として、一方に第1流路が位置し、他方に第2流路が位置している、請求項1に記載の静電チャック。
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JP2023508863A JPWO2022202147A1 (ja) | 2021-03-25 | 2022-03-01 | |
CN202280023412.XA CN117099194A (zh) | 2021-03-25 | 2022-03-01 | 静电吸盘 |
US18/552,282 US20240195332A1 (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2022-03-01 | Electrostatic chuck |
KR1020237032213A KR20230147691A (ko) | 2021-03-25 | 2022-03-01 | 정전 척 |
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JP2021052408 | 2021-03-25 | ||
JP2021-052408 | 2021-03-25 |
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PCT/JP2022/008593 WO2022202147A1 (ja) | 2021-03-25 | 2022-03-01 | 静電チャック |
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US (1) | US20240195332A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2022202147A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20230147691A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN117099194A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022202147A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7409536B1 (ja) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-01-09 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
JP7409535B1 (ja) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-01-09 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
JP7480876B1 (ja) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-05-10 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
JP7507735B2 (ja) | 2021-10-20 | 2024-06-28 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 保持装置 |
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JP2005268654A (ja) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 静電チャック |
JP2013232640A (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-11-14 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 半導体製造装置用部材 |
JP2013243267A (ja) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-05 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | 静電チャック、静電チャックの製造方法 |
JP2014209615A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-11-06 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック |
WO2020153449A1 (ja) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | 京セラ株式会社 | 静電チャック |
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JP6504532B1 (ja) | 2018-03-14 | 2019-04-24 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック |
-
2022
- 2022-03-01 JP JP2023508863A patent/JPWO2022202147A1/ja active Pending
- 2022-03-01 WO PCT/JP2022/008593 patent/WO2022202147A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-03-01 CN CN202280023412.XA patent/CN117099194A/zh active Pending
- 2022-03-01 KR KR1020237032213A patent/KR20230147691A/ko unknown
- 2022-03-01 US US18/552,282 patent/US20240195332A1/en active Pending
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JP2005268654A (ja) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-29 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 静電チャック |
JP2013232640A (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-11-14 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 半導体製造装置用部材 |
JP2013243267A (ja) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-05 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | 静電チャック、静電チャックの製造方法 |
JP2014209615A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-11-06 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック |
WO2020153449A1 (ja) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | 京セラ株式会社 | 静電チャック |
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JP7507735B2 (ja) | 2021-10-20 | 2024-06-28 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 保持装置 |
JP7409536B1 (ja) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-01-09 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
JP7409535B1 (ja) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-01-09 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
JP7480876B1 (ja) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-05-10 | Toto株式会社 | 静電チャック及びその製造方法 |
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US20240195332A1 (en) | 2024-06-13 |
KR20230147691A (ko) | 2023-10-23 |
CN117099194A (zh) | 2023-11-21 |
JPWO2022202147A1 (ja) | 2022-09-29 |
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