WO2022172827A1 - 基板処理システム及び搬送方法 - Google Patents
基板処理システム及び搬送方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022172827A1 WO2022172827A1 PCT/JP2022/004058 JP2022004058W WO2022172827A1 WO 2022172827 A1 WO2022172827 A1 WO 2022172827A1 JP 2022004058 W JP2022004058 W JP 2022004058W WO 2022172827 A1 WO2022172827 A1 WO 2022172827A1
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- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68757—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a coating or a hardness or a material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/20—Positioning, supporting, modifying or maintaining the physical state of objects being observed or treated
- H01J2237/2007—Holding mechanisms
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a substrate processing system and a transfer method.
- An edge ring and a cover ring arranged around the wafer placed on the electrostatic chuck on the susceptor provided in the processing chamber where the plasma processing is performed are arranged as one system of lifter pins.
- the present disclosure provides a technology capable of selectively replacing consumables with different replacement timings.
- a substrate processing system includes a vacuum transfer module, a plasma processing module connected to the vacuum transfer module, and a controller, wherein the vacuum transfer module includes a vacuum transfer chamber and the vacuum transfer chamber.
- the vacuum transfer module includes a vacuum transfer chamber and the vacuum transfer chamber.
- a transfer robot disposed within a plasma processing chamber; a stage disposed within the plasma processing chamber and having a substrate support surface and a ring support surface; and the ring support surface of the stage.
- first support pins arranged below the ring support surface; a plurality of second support pins arranged below the substrate support surface; and the plurality of first support pins arranged vertically with respect to the stage.
- a first actuator configured to move and a second actuator configured to longitudinally move the plurality of second support pins relative to the stage
- the controller directs the transfer robot to A simultaneous transport mode in which the first ring and the second ring are simultaneously transported, and a single transport mode in which the transport robot transports the second ring independently, wherein the simultaneous transport mode is configured to selectively execute the simultaneous transport mode.
- the single transfer mode is the first ring and the second ring lifting the plurality of first support pins so that the are lifted together by the plurality of first support pins; elevating the plurality of second support pins such that they are supported by a ledge; and the first ring is supported on the plurality of first support pins while the second ring is supported by a carrier jig. a step of lowering the plurality of second support pins to a position lower than the height of the conveying jig in the above state; The transfer jig between the transfer robot and the transfer robot and delivering the tool and said second ring together.
- consumable members with different replacement times can be selectively replaced.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG.
- Side sectional view showing an example of a storage module Schematic plan view showing an upper fork that does not hold an object to be conveyed
- Schematic plan view showing the upper fork holding the second assembly Schematic plan view showing the upper fork holding only the transfer jig
- a diagram showing an example of a positioning mechanism for the covering A diagram showing an example of a positioning mechanism for the covering
- a diagram showing an example of a positioning mechanism for the covering showing an example of positioning mechanism for edge ring and cover ring Diagram showing an example of positioning mechanism for edge ring and cover ring Diagram showing an example of positioning mechanism for edge ring and cover
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a process module according to a first modified example of the embodiment; A diagram showing the state of the lifter in the simultaneous transport mode in the first modified example. A diagram showing the state of the lifter in the single transport mode in the first modified example.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a process module according to a first modified example of the embodiment; A diagram showing the state of the lifter in the simultaneous transport mode in the first modified example. A diagram showing the state of the lifter in the single transport mode in the first modified example.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a process module according to a second modified example of the embodiment; Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the second modified example Flowchart showing an example of a
- FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a process module according to a third modified example of the embodiment; Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a simultaneous transport mode in the third modified example Flowchart showing an example of a
- the processing system PS is a system capable of performing various types of processing such as plasma processing on substrates.
- the substrate may be, for example, a semiconductor wafer.
- the processing system PS includes vacuum transfer modules TM1, TM2, process modules PM1 to PM12, load lock modules LL1, LL2, atmospheric transfer module LM, storage module SM, and the like.
- the vacuum transfer modules TM1 and TM2 each have a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
- the vacuum transfer module TM1 has process modules PM1 to PM6 connected to two opposing sides thereof. Of the other two opposing sides of the vacuum transfer module TM1, one side is connected to the load lock modules LL1 and LL2, and the other side is a path (not shown) for connecting to the vacuum transfer module TM2. is connected.
- the sides of the vacuum transfer module TM1 to which the loadlock modules LL1, LL2 are connected are angled according to the two loadlock modules LL1, LL2.
- the vacuum transfer module TM2 has process modules PM7 to PM12 connected to two opposing sides thereof.
- the vacuum transfer modules TM1 and TM2 have vacuum chambers (vacuum transfer chambers) in which transfer robots TR1 and TR2 are arranged, respectively.
- the transport robots TR1 and TR2 are configured to be able to rotate, extend and retract, and ascend and descend.
- the transport robot TR1 holds and transports the substrate and consumable members with an upper fork (first fork) FK11 and a lower fork (second fork) FK12 arranged at the tip.
- the transport robot TR1 holds the substrate and consumables with the upper fork FK11 and the lower fork FK12, and holds the substrate between the load lock modules LL1 and LL2, the process modules PM1 to PM6 and the path (not shown). and transport consumables.
- the transport robot TR2 holds and transports the substrate and consumable members with an upper fork FK21 and a lower fork FK22 arranged at the tip.
- the transport robot TR2 holds the substrate and the consumable member with the upper fork FK21 and the lower fork FK22, and holds the substrate and the consumable member between the process modules PM7 to PM12, the storage module SM and the path (not shown). to convey.
- a consumable member is a member that is replaceably attached in the process modules PM1 to PM12, and is a member that is consumed when various processes such as plasma processing are performed in the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- Consumable members include, for example, an edge ring FR, a cover ring CR, and a top plate 121 of the upper electrode 12, which will be described later.
- the process modules PM1 to PM12 each have a processing chamber (plasma processing chamber) and a stage (mounting table) arranged therein. After the substrate is placed on the stage, the process modules PM1 to PM12 depressurize the inside, introduce a processing gas, apply RF power to generate plasma, and perform plasma processing on the substrate with the plasma.
- the vacuum transfer modules TM1, TM2 and the process modules PM1 to PM12 are partitioned by an openable/closable gate valve G1.
- An edge ring FR, a covering CR, and the like are arranged on the stage.
- An upper electrode 12 for applying RF power is arranged on the upper part facing the stage.
- the load lock modules LL1 and LL2 are arranged between the vacuum transfer module TM1 and the atmospheric transfer module LM.
- the load lock modules LL1 and LL2 have internal pressure variable chambers that can be switched between vacuum and atmospheric pressure.
- the load lock modules LL1, LL2 have stages arranged therein.
- the load lock modules LL1 and LL2 receive the substrate from the vacuum transfer module TM1 while keeping the inside vacuum, pressurize the inside to the atmospheric pressure, and transfer the substrate in the atmosphere.
- a substrate is loaded into the module LM.
- the load lock modules LL1 and LL2 and the vacuum transfer module TM1 are partitioned by an openable/closable gate valve G2.
- the load-lock modules LL1, LL2 and the atmosphere transfer module LM are partitioned by an openable/closable gate valve G3.
- the atmospheric transfer module LM is arranged to face the vacuum transfer module TM1.
- the atmospheric transfer module LM may be, for example, an EFEM (Equipment Front End Module).
- the atmospheric transfer module LM is an atmospheric transfer chamber having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, equipped with an FFU (Fan Filter Unit), and maintained in an atmospheric pressure atmosphere.
- Two load lock modules LL1 and LL2 are connected to one side surface along the longitudinal direction of the atmospheric transfer module LM.
- Load ports LP1 to LP5 are connected to other side surfaces along the longitudinal direction of the atmospheric transfer module LM.
- a container (not shown) containing a plurality of substrates (for example, 25 substrates) is placed on the load ports LP1 to LP5.
- the container may be, for example, a FOUP (Front-Opening Unified Pod).
- a transport robot (not shown) that transports the substrate is arranged in the atmospheric transport module LM.
- the transfer robot transfers substrates between the inside of the FOUP and the variable internal pressure chambers of the load lock modules LL1 and LL2.
- the storage module SM is detachably connected to the vacuum transfer module TM2.
- the storage module SM has a storage chamber and stores consumables.
- the storage module SM is connected to the vacuum transfer module TM2, for example, when exchanging consumables in the process modules PM1 to PM12, and removed from the vacuum transfer module TM2 after the consumables have been exchanged. This makes it possible to effectively utilize the area around the processing system PS.
- the storage module SM may always be connected to the vacuum transfer module TM2.
- the storage module SM has a position detection sensor that detects the position of the consumable member stored in the storage chamber.
- the consumables are transported between the process modules PM1-PM12 and the storage module SM by transport robots TR1 and TR2.
- the vacuum transfer module TM2 and the storage module SM are partitioned by an openable/closable gate valve G4.
- the processing system PS is provided with a control unit CU.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system, such as the transfer robots TR1 and TR2 provided in the vacuum transfer modules TM1 and TM2, the transfer robots provided in the atmospheric transfer module LM, and the gate valves G1 to G4.
- the control unit CU selects a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport robots TR1 and TR2 simultaneously transport the edge ring FR and the covering CR, and a single transport mode in which the transport robots TR1 and TR2 transport only the edge ring FR. Configured.
- the simultaneous transport mode and the single transport mode will be described later.
- the control unit CU performs the single transport mode more frequently than the simultaneous transport mode.
- the control unit CU may be, for example, a computer.
- the control unit CU includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), an auxiliary storage device, and the like.
- the CPU operates based on programs stored in the ROM or auxiliary storage device, and controls each part of the processing system PS.
- FIG. 1 [Plasma processing equipment] An example of the plasma processing apparatus used as the process modules PM1 to PM12 included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 2 An example of the plasma processing apparatus used as the process modules PM1 to PM12 included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- FIG. 2 An example of the plasma processing apparatus used as the process modules PM1 to PM12 included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the plasma processing apparatus 1 includes a plasma processing chamber 10, a gas supply section 20, an RF power supply section 30, an exhaust system 40, a lifter 50 and a control section 90.
- a plasma processing chamber 10 includes a substrate support 11 and an upper electrode 12 .
- the substrate support part 11 is arranged in the lower region of the plasma processing space 10 s inside the plasma processing chamber 10 .
- the upper electrode 12 is positioned above the substrate support 11 and may function as part of the ceiling of the plasma processing chamber 10 .
- the substrate support part 11 supports the substrate W in the plasma processing space 10s.
- Substrate support 11 includes lower electrode 111 , electrostatic chuck 112 , ring assembly 113 , insulator 115 and base 116 .
- An electrostatic chuck 112 is arranged on the lower electrode 111 .
- the electrostatic chuck 112 has an upper surface including a substrate support surface 112a and a ring support surface 112b.
- the electrostatic chuck 112 supports the substrate W on a substrate support surface 112a.
- the electrostatic chuck 112 supports the edge ring FR on the ring support surface 112b.
- the electrostatic chuck 112 has an insulating material 112c, a first attraction electrode 112d and a second attraction electrode 112e.
- the first attraction electrode 112d and the second attraction electrode 112e are embedded in the insulating material 112c.
- the first attraction electrode 112d is positioned below the substrate support surface 112a.
- the electrostatic chuck 112 attracts and holds the substrate W on the substrate support surface 112a by applying a voltage to the first attraction electrode 112d.
- the second attraction electrode 112e is positioned below the ring support surface 112b.
- the electrostatic chuck 112 attracts and holds the edge ring FR on the ring support surface 112b by applying a voltage to the second attraction electrode 112e.
- the electrostatic chuck 112 includes a monopolar electrostatic chuck that attracts and holds the substrate W and a bipolar electrostatic chuck that attracts and holds the edge ring FR.
- a bipolar electrostatic chuck may be used instead of the monopolar electrostatic chuck, and a monopolar electrostatic chuck may be used instead of the bipolar electrostatic chuck.
- the ring assembly 113 includes an edge ring FR and a cover ring CR.
- Edge ring FR is an example of a second ring.
- the edge ring FR has an annular shape and is arranged around the substrate W on the upper surface of the peripheral portion of the lower electrode 111 .
- the edge ring FR improves the uniformity of plasma processing on the substrate W.
- the edge ring FR is made of a conductive material such as silicon (Si) or silicon carbide (SiC).
- the covering CR is an example of the first ring.
- the cover ring CR has an annular shape and is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR.
- the cover ring CR protects the upper surface of the insulator 115 from plasma, for example.
- the cover ring CR is made of an insulating material such as quartz.
- the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR is inside the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR
- the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is outside the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR
- the edge ring FR and covering CR partially overlap.
- the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR.
- An insulator 115 is arranged on the base 116 to surround the lower electrode 111 .
- Base 116 is fixed to the bottom of plasma processing chamber 10 and supports lower electrode 111 and insulator 115 .
- the upper electrode 12 constitutes the plasma processing chamber 10 together with the insulating member 13 .
- the upper electrode 12 supplies one or more kinds of processing gases from the gas supply section 20 to the plasma processing space 10s.
- Upper electrode 12 includes top plate 121 and support 122 .
- a lower surface of the top plate 121 defines a plasma processing space 10s.
- the top plate 121 is formed with a plurality of gas introduction ports 121a. Each of the plurality of gas introduction ports 121a penetrates the top plate 121 in the plate thickness direction (vertical direction).
- the support 122 detachably supports the top plate 121 . Inside the support 122, a gas diffusion chamber 122a is provided inside the support 122.
- a plurality of gas introduction ports 122b extend downward from the gas diffusion chamber 122a.
- the multiple gas introduction ports 122b communicate with the multiple gas introduction ports 121a, respectively.
- the support 122 is formed with a gas supply port 122c.
- the upper electrode 12 supplies one or more processing gases from a gas supply port 122c to the plasma processing space 10s via a gas diffusion chamber 122a, a plurality of gas introduction ports 122b, and a plurality of gas introduction ports 121a.
- a loading/unloading port 10p is formed on the side wall of the plasma processing chamber 10 .
- the substrate W is transferred between the plasma processing space 10s and the outside of the plasma processing chamber 10 via the loading/unloading port 10p.
- the loading/unloading port 10p is opened and closed by a gate valve G1.
- the gas supply unit 20 includes one or more gas sources 21 and one or more flow controllers 22.
- the gas supply unit 20 supplies one or more types of process gas from each gas source 21 through each flow controller 22 to the gas supply port 122c.
- Flow controller 22 may include, for example, a mass flow controller or a pressure-controlled flow controller. Additionally, gas supply 20 may include one or more flow modulation devices that modulate or pulse the flow of one or more process gases.
- the RF power supply unit 30 includes two RF power sources (first RF power source 31a, second RF power source 31b) and two matching devices (first matching device 32a, second matching device 32b).
- a first RF power supply 31a supplies first RF power to the lower electrode 111 via a first matching box 32a.
- the frequency of the first RF power may be, for example, between 13 MHz and 150 MHz.
- a second RF power supply 31b supplies a second RF power to the lower electrode 111 via a second matching box 32b.
- the frequency of the second RF power may be, for example, 400 kHz to 13.56 MHz.
- a DC power supply may be used instead of the second RF power supply 31b.
- the exhaust system 40 may be connected to a gas exhaust port 10e provided at the bottom of the plasma processing chamber 10, for example.
- Exhaust system 40 may include a pressure regulating valve and a vacuum pump.
- the pressure regulating valve regulates the pressure in the plasma processing space 10s.
- Vacuum pumps may include turbomolecular pumps, dry pumps, or combinations thereof.
- the lifter 50 raises and lowers the substrate W, edge ring FR and cover ring CR.
- the lifter 50 includes a first lifter 51 and a second lifter 52 .
- the first lifter 51 includes multiple support pins 511 and actuators 512 .
- the plurality of support pins 511 are inserted through the through holes H ⁇ b>1 formed in the lower electrode 111 and the electrostatic chuck 112 , and can protrude from the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the plurality of support pins 511 protrude from the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112 , thereby supporting the substrate W by bringing the upper ends into contact with the lower surface of the substrate W.
- the actuator 512 raises and lowers the multiple support pins 511 .
- a piezoelectric actuator such as a motor such as a DC motor, a stepping motor, or a linear motor, or an air drive mechanism such as an air cylinder can be used.
- the first lifter 51 raises and lowers the plurality of support pins 511 when transferring the substrate W between the transport robots TR1 and TR2 and the substrate support section 11, for example.
- the second lifter 52 includes a plurality of support pins 521 and actuators 522.
- the plurality of support pins 521 are inserted through the through holes H2 formed in the insulator 115 so as to protrude from the upper surface of the insulator 115 .
- the plurality of support pins 521 protrude from the upper surface of the insulator 115, thereby supporting the cover ring CR with their upper ends in contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CR.
- the actuator 522 raises and lowers the multiple support pins 521 .
- the actuator 522 for example, the same actuator as the actuator 512 can be used.
- the second lifter 52 raises and lowers the plurality of support pins 521 when transferring the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR between the transport robots TR1 and TR2 and the substrate support section 11, for example.
- the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR. Accordingly, when the actuator 522 raises and lowers the plurality of support pins 521, the cover ring CR and the edge ring FR are raised and lowered together.
- the controller 90 controls each part of the plasma processing apparatus 1 .
- the control unit 90 includes a computer 91, for example.
- the computer 91 includes, for example, a CPU 911, a storage unit 912, a communication interface 913, and the like.
- the CPU 911 can be configured to perform various control operations based on programs stored in the storage unit 912 .
- the storage unit 912 includes at least one memory type selected from a group consisting of auxiliary storage devices such as RAM, ROM, HDD (Hard Disk Drive), SSD (Solid State Drive), and the like.
- the communication interface 913 may communicate with the plasma processing apparatus 1 via a communication line such as a LAN (Local Area Network).
- the control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU, or may be included in the control unit CU.
- Storage module An example of the storage module SM included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- FIG. 4 An example of the storage module SM included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- FIG. 4 An example of the storage module SM included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- FIG. 4 An example of the storage module SM included in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the storage module SM has a chamber 70 installed on the frame 60 and a machine room 81 above the chamber 70 .
- the interior of the chamber 70 can be depressurized by an exhaust portion 72 connected to an exhaust port 71 provided at the bottom.
- N 2 gas is supplied to the chamber 70 as a purge gas.
- the machine room 81 is, for example, an atmosphere of atmospheric pressure.
- a storage 75 having a stage 73 and a basket 74 provided below the stage 73 is installed in the chamber 70 .
- the storage 75 can be raised and lowered by a ball screw 76 .
- a line sensor 82 for detecting the position, orientation, etc. of the consumable member and a motor 77 for driving the ball screw 76 are installed in the machine room 81.
- a window 84 made of quartz or the like is provided between the chamber 70 and the machine room 81 so that the line sensor 82 can receive light from a light emitting section 83, which will be described later.
- a consumable member is placed on the stage 73 .
- the stage 73 has a light emitting section 83 facing the line sensor 82 .
- the stage 73 is rotatable in the .theta. direction, and rotates a mounted consumable member such as an edge ring FR in a predetermined direction. That is, the stage 73 aligns the edge ring FR.
- the orientation flat (OF) of the edge ring FR is oriented in a predetermined direction. Further, in alignment, the center position of the edge ring FR may be aligned.
- the line sensor 82 detects the amount of light emitted from the light emitting unit 83 and outputs the detected amount of light to the control unit CU.
- the control unit CU detects the orientation flat of the edge ring FR by utilizing the fact that the detected amount of light changes depending on the presence or absence of the orientation flat of the edge ring FR.
- the control unit CU detects the orientation of the edge ring FR based on the detected orientation flat.
- the line sensor 82 is, for example, a CCD (Charge Coupled Device), CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) line sensor, or the like.
- the basket 74 is provided below the stage 73 .
- a cassette 78 is placed inside the basket 74 .
- a cassette 78 is a storage container that can be taken out from the basket 74 .
- the cassette 78 accommodates a plurality of expendable members at intervals in the vertical direction. In the example of FIG. 4, the cassette 78 accommodates a plurality of edge rings FR.
- the cassette 78 is open on the front side of the storage module SM. Details of the cassette 78 will be described later.
- the storage 75 has, in addition to the stage 73 and the cage 74, a guide 79 supported by the ball screw 76 on its side.
- a ball screw 76 connects the upper surface and the lower surface of the chamber 70 , passes through the upper surface of the chamber 70 , and is connected to the motor 77 in the machine chamber 81 .
- a penetration in the upper surface of chamber 70 is sealed so that ball screw 76 is rotatable.
- the ball screw 76 is rotated by the motor 77 to move the storage 75 vertically (in the Z-axis direction).
- the storage module SM is detachably connected to the vacuum transfer module TM2 via the gate valve G4.
- An upper fork FK21 and a lower fork FK22 of the transfer robot TR2 of the vacuum transfer module TM2 can be inserted into the chamber 70 via the gate valve G4.
- the upper fork FK21 and the lower fork FK22 are used, for example, to load the edge ring FR into the cassette 78, to carry out the edge ring FR placed in the cassette 78, to place the edge ring FR on the stage 73, and to place the edge ring FR on the stage 73. obtain the edge ring FR placed.
- the door 80 is opened and closed, for example, when the cassette 78 is removed from the chamber 70 or when the cassette 78 is placed inside the chamber 70 .
- the light emitting unit 85 and the number detection sensor 86 detect the edge ring FR placed on the cassette 78. Detect the number of sheets.
- the light emitting unit 85 is, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode), a semiconductor laser, or the like.
- the number detection sensor 86 detects the amount of light emitted from the light emitting unit 85 and outputs the detected amount of light to the control unit CU.
- the control unit CU detects the number of edge rings FR by measuring the number of times the light emitted from the light emitting unit 85 is blocked by the edge rings FR based on the detected light amount.
- the number detection sensor 86 is, for example, a photodiode, a phototransistor, or the like. Also, the number detection sensor 86 may be a line sensor such as a CCD or CMOS.
- the control unit CU calculates the position information of the edge ring FR based on the amount of light detected by the line sensor 82 in the storage module SM has been described, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.
- a position detection sensor including an inner circumference sensor that detects the position of the inner circumference of the edge ring FR and an outer circumference sensor that detects the position of the outer circumference of the edge ring FR may be used.
- the control unit CU calculates the position information of the edge ring FR based on the position of the outer circumference of the edge ring FR detected by the inner circumference sensor and the position of the outer circumference of the edge ring FR detected by the outer circumference sensor.
- another optical sensor or camera may be used. In this case, the control unit CU calculates the position information of the edge ring FR based on the image captured by the camera, for example, by using an image processing technique.
- the upper fork FK21 of the transport robot TR2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 9.
- FIG. The lower fork FK22 of the transport robot TR2 may also have the same configuration as the upper fork FK21.
- the upper fork FK11 and the lower fork FK12 of the transport robot TR1 may have the same configuration as the upper fork FK21 of the transport robot TR2.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing the upper fork FK21 that does not hold an object to be conveyed.
- the upper fork FK21 has a substantially U shape in plan view.
- the upper fork FK21 is configured to be able to hold, for example, the substrate W, the transfer jig CJ, the edge ring FR, the cover ring CR, the first assembly A1, and the second assembly A2.
- the transport jig CJ is a jig that supports the edge ring FR from below, and can be used when only the edge ring FR is replaced.
- the transport jig CJ is configured to support only the edge ring FR without supporting the cover ring CR.
- the conveying jig CJ is a plate-like member having a portion longer than the inner diameter of the edge ring FR and shorter than the inner diameter of the cover ring CR.
- the conveying jig CJ is a substantially rectangular plate member having a diagonal line longer than the inner diameter of the edge ring FR and shorter than the inner diameter of the cover ring in plan view.
- the conveying jig CJ may be a disk-shaped member having a diameter longer than the inner diameter of the edge ring FR and shorter than the inner diameter of the cover ring CR.
- the first assembly A1 is an assembly in which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are integrated by placing the edge ring FR on the cover ring CR.
- the second assembly A2 is an assembly in which the conveying jig CJ and the edge ring FR are integrated by placing the edge ring FR on the conveying jig CJ.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing the upper fork FK21 holding the first assembly A1 (edge ring FR and cover ring CR). As shown in FIG. 7, the upper fork FK21 is configured to hold the first assembly A1. Thereby, the transport robot TR2 can transport the edge ring FR and the covering CR at the same time.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view showing the upper fork FK21 holding the second assembly A2 (conveying jig CJ and edge ring FR). As shown in FIG. 8, the upper fork FK21 is configured to hold the second assembly A2. Thereby, the transport robot TR2 can simultaneously transport the transport jig CJ and the edge ring FR.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the upper fork FK21 holding only the conveying jig CJ.
- the upper fork FK21 is configured to be able to hold the carrier jig CJ that does not support the edge ring FR.
- the transport robot TR2 can independently transport the transport jig CJ.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of the cassette 78 inside the storage module SM. Note that FIG. 10 shows the cassette 78 in a state in which the edge ring FR is not stored.
- the cassette 78 accommodates the edge ring FR.
- the cassette 78 has multiple base plates 781 and multiple guide pins 782 .
- a plurality of base plates 781 are provided in multiple stages in the vertical direction.
- a plurality of base plates 781 carry edge rings FR.
- Each base plate 781 has a substantially rectangular plate shape.
- Each base plate 781 is made of resin or metal, for example.
- Each base plate 781 includes a mounting surface 781a, an outer frame portion 781b and a fork insertion groove 781c.
- the mounting surface 781a mounts the edge ring FR.
- the outer frame portion 781b protrudes upward from the mounting surface 781a at the outer periphery of three sides of the mounting surface 781a, excluding one side on the front side into which the upper fork FK21 and the lower fork FK22 are inserted. do.
- Another base plate 781 is mounted on the outer frame portion 781b.
- the fork insertion groove 781c is formed in the mounting surface 781a.
- the fork insertion groove 781c is recessed with respect to the mounting surface 781a and has a substantially U shape when viewed from above.
- An upper fork FK21 or a lower fork FK22 of the transport robot TR2 is inserted into the fork insertion groove 781c.
- the edge ring FR positioned on the placement surface 781a is unloaded from the cassette 78, the upper fork FK21 or the lower fork FK22 of the transport robot TR2 is inserted into the fork insertion groove 781c.
- a plurality of guide pins 782 are provided on the mounting surface 781a.
- Each guide pin 782 may have a conical shape with a tapered tip.
- the plurality of guide pins 782 come into contact with the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR so that the edge ring FR is mounted at a predetermined position on the mounting surface 781a. to guide you.
- Each guide pin 782 may be made of resin, metal, or the like. If it is resin, it is possible to suppress generation of particles due to rubbing when contacting the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR.
- FIG. 10 illustrates the cassette 78 containing the edge ring FR, the cassette 78 containing the conveying jig CJ, the cover ring CR, the first assembly A1, and the second assembly A2, for example, It may have a similar configuration except for the plurality of guide pins 782 .
- a plurality of guide pins 782 are provided at positions that contact the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR. As a result, the cover ring CR is guided and placed at a predetermined position on the placement surface 781a.
- a plurality of guide pins 782 are provided at positions that contact the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR placed on the placement surface 781a. is provided. As a result, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are guided and mounted at predetermined positions on the mounting surface 781a.
- FIGS. 11A to 11C are diagrams showing an example of a positioning mechanism for the edge ring FR.
- FIG. 11A is a top view when the upper fork FK21 is inserted below the edge ring FR placed on the base plate 781.
- FIG. 11B shows a cross section cut along the dashed line B1-B1 in FIG. 11A.
- FIG. 11C is a cross-sectional view when the edge ring FR placed on the base plate 781 is lifted by the upper forks FK21.
- the edge ring FR has a notch FRa on its outer circumference.
- the notch FRa has, for example, a V shape in plan view.
- the opening angle of the V-shape may be set appropriately, and may be 90°, for example.
- the notch FRa may have a curved shape such as a U shape in plan view, for example.
- the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS.
- the upper fork FK21 is raised.
- the upper fork FK21 holds the edge ring FR stored in the cassette 78 while being positioned on the base plate 781, and conveys it to the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- the upper fork FK21 holds the edge ring FR stored in the cassette 78 while positioned on the base plate 781, and conveys it to the process modules PM1 to PM12. Therefore, the edge ring FR can be transported to the process modules PM1 to PM12 in a state of being accurately positioned without separately providing an aligner for positioning the edge ring FR.
- the downtime caused by transporting the edge ring FR to the aligner can be reduced.
- the equipment introduction cost can be reduced.
- space efficiency is improved.
- an aligner may be provided separately, and the edge ring FR may be transported after more precisely aligned with the aligner.
- edge ring FR has one notch FRa on the outer circumference, but the number of notches FRa is not limited to this.
- the edge ring FR may have a plurality of cutouts FRa on its outer periphery, which are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction. In this case, it is preferable to provide the guide pin 782 corresponding to each of the plurality of cutouts FRa. This makes it possible to reduce the angle error.
- the upper fork FK21 is used, but the lower fork FK22 may be used.
- FIGS. 12A to 12C are diagrams showing an example of a positioning mechanism for the covering CR.
- FIG. 12A is a top view when the upper fork FK21 is inserted below the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781.
- FIG. 12B shows a cross section cut along the dashed line B2-B2 in FIG. 12A.
- FIG. 12C is a cross-sectional view when the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781 is lifted by the upper forks FK21.
- the cover ring CR has a notch CRa on its inner periphery.
- the notch CRa has, for example, a V shape in plan view.
- the opening angle of the V-shape may be set appropriately, and may be 90°, for example.
- the notch CRa may have a curved shape such as a U shape in plan view, for example.
- the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIGS.
- the upper fork FK21 is raised.
- the upper fork FK21 holds the cover ring CR housed in the cassette 78 while being positioned on the base plate 781, and conveys it to the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- the upper fork FK21 holds the cover ring CR stored in the cassette 78 while positioned on the base plate 781, and conveys it to the process modules PM1 to PM12. Therefore, without separately providing an aligner for positioning the covering CR, the covering CR can be transported to the process modules PM1 to PM12 in a state of being precisely positioned. As a result, the downtime caused by transporting the covering CR to the aligner can be reduced. Moreover, the equipment introduction cost can be reduced. Also, space efficiency is improved. However, an aligner may be provided separately, and the cover ring CR may be transported after more precisely aligned with the aligner.
- FIGS. 12A to 12C show the case where the cover ring CR has one cutout CRa on the inner periphery
- the number of cutouts CRa is not limited to this.
- the cover ring CR may have a plurality of cutouts CRa on the inner periphery, which are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction.
- the upper fork FK21 is used, but the lower fork FK22 may be used.
- FIGS. 13A to 13C are diagrams showing an example of a positioning mechanism for edge ring FR and cover ring CR.
- 13A is a top view when the upper fork FK21 is inserted below the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781.
- FIG. 13B shows a cross section cut along the dashed line B3-B3 in FIG. 13A.
- FIG. 13C is a sectional view when the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781 are lifted by the upper fork FK21.
- the inner circumference of the cover ring CR is smaller than the outer circumference of the edge ring FR
- the inner circumference of the cover ring CR is the same as the outer circumference of the edge ring FR
- the process module PM1 ⁇ PM12 can be used when it is a plasma processing apparatus shown in FIG. 29, which will be described later.
- the edge ring FR has a notch FRa on its outer circumference
- the cover ring CR has a notch CRa on its inner circumference.
- the cutouts FRa and CRa have, for example, a V shape in plan view.
- the opening angle of the V-shape may be, for example, 90°.
- the cutouts FRa and CRa may have a curved shape such as a U shape in plan view, for example.
- the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. As shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. As shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR placed on the base plate 781. As shown in FIGS.
- the upper fork FK21 is raised.
- the upper fork FK21 holds the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR which are accommodated in the cassette 78 while being positioned on the base plate 781, and conveys them to the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- the upper fork FK21 holds the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR which are accommodated in the cassette 78 while being positioned on the base plate 781, and conveys them to the process modules PM1-PM12. Therefore, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR can be conveyed to the process modules PM1 to PM12 in a state of being precisely positioned without separately providing an aligner for positioning the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR. As a result, the downtime caused by transporting the edge ring FR and covering CR to the aligner can be reduced. Moreover, the equipment introduction cost can be reduced. Also, space efficiency is improved. However, an aligner may be provided separately, and the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR may be aligned more precisely by the aligner and transported.
- the edge ring FR has one notch FRa on the outer circumference and the cover ring CR has one notch CRa on the inner circumference.
- the number of CRa is not limited to this.
- the edge ring FR has a plurality of circumferentially spaced notches FRa on its outer periphery
- the cover ring CR has a plurality of circumferentially spaced notches CRa on its inner periphery. good too.
- the upper fork FK21 is used, but the lower fork FK22 may be used.
- edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are positioned on the outer circumference or the inner circumference
- present invention is not limited to this.
- recesses (or protrusions) for positioning may be provided on the rear surfaces of the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR (surfaces on the side to be placed on the placement surface 781a) for positioning.
- the edge ring FR may be positioned by holding the edge ring FR in a state of being positioned with respect to the cover ring CR, and positioning the cover ring CR by providing a positioning portion on the outer circumference of the cover ring CR, for example. good.
- edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR overlap, recesses (or protrusions) for positioning are provided in the non-overlapping regions of the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR. part) may be provided.
- the guide pin 782 may be provided at a position where it engages with the recess.
- the edge ring FR and/or the cover ring CR are placed on the base plate 781 of the cassette 78 using the upper fork FK21 of the transfer robot TR2.
- the operator opens the door 80 provided on the side of the storage module SM facing the gate valve G4 to remove the edge ring FR and/or the cover ring CR from the base plate 781 of the cassette 78. You can put it on top. Moreover, you may mount using another robot.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic top view showing an example of the second assembly A2 housed in the cassette 78. As shown in FIG. 14
- the upper fork FK21 is moved below the second assembly A2 placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIG. Subsequently, the upper fork FK21 is raised. Thereby, the upper fork FK21 holds the second assembly A2 stored in the cassette 78 and conveys it to the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- the transport robot TR2 holds the second assembly A2 (transport jig CJ and edge ring FR) housed in the cassette 78 by the upper forks FK21, and transfers the transport jigs to the process modules PM1 to PM12. Simultaneously convey CJ and edge ring FR.
- the second assembly A2 transport jig CJ and edge ring FR
- the upper fork FK21 is used, but the lower fork FK22 may be used.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic plan view showing an example of the transport jig CJ accommodated in the cassette 78. As shown in FIG.
- the upper fork FK21 is advanced below the transfer jig CJ placed on the base plate 781. Then, as shown in FIG. Subsequently, the upper fork FK21 is raised. Thereby, the upper fork FK21 holds the transfer jig CJ stored in the cassette 78 and transfers it to the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- the transport robot TR2 holds the transport jig CJ stored in the cassette 78 by the upper fork FK21, and transports the transport jig CJ alone to the process modules PM1 to PM12.
- FIG. 15 illustrates the case where the upper fork FK21 is used, the lower fork FK22 may be used.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view showing another example of the cassette 78 in the storage module SM, showing a cassette 78X that stores an edge ring FR that is an example of a consumable member.
- the cassette 78X shown in FIG. 16 has an inclined block 782b having an inclined surface that abuts against the outer periphery of the edge ring FR and holds the edge ring FR at a predetermined position, instead of the plurality of guide pins 782. It differs from the cassette 78 shown in FIG. Other configurations may be the same as those of the cassette 78 shown in FIG.
- the cassette 78 may have an inclined block (not shown) having an inclined surface that abuts against the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR and holds the cover ring CR at a predetermined position. good.
- the cassette 78 is an inclined block having an inclined surface that contacts the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR to hold the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR at predetermined positions. (not shown).
- the tilt block may be configured to abut against the inner periphery of the edge ring FR to hold the edge ring FR in place.
- the inclined block may be configured to hold the cover ring CR by coming into contact with the outer peripheral portion of the cover ring CR.
- the control unit CU selects a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport robot TR2 transports the edge ring FR and the covering CR simultaneously.
- the controller 90 is included in the controller CU, and the controller CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the lifter 50.
- the control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU so that the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the control unit 90 controls the lifter 50 . It is assumed that the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR overlap in plan view. Also, in the initial state, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 521 from the standby position to the support position.
- the upper ends of the plurality of support pins 521 come into contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CR, the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 521 , and the cover ring CR is separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the outer peripheral portion (outer annular portion) of the edge ring FR is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR. Therefore, when the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 521, the edge ring FR is also lifted together with the cover ring CR. That is, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 together.
- control unit CU does not hold the object to be conveyed between the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 521 and the electrostatic chuck 112. Lower fork FK22 is advanced.
- the control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 521 from the support position to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 521 are placed on the lower fork FK22.
- control unit CU withdraws the lower fork FK22 holding the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR.
- the control unit CU moves the upper fork FK21 holding the replacement edge ring FR and the replacement cover ring CR above the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the replacement edge ring FR may be a new (unused) one, or a used and not so worn one.
- the replacement cover ring CR may be a new (unused) one or a used one that is not so worn.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 521 from the standby position to the support position.
- the upper ends of the plurality of support pins 521 contact the lower surface of the cover ring CR held by the upper fork FK21, the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 521, and the cover ring CR is lifted from the upper fork FK21.
- the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR. Therefore, the support pins 521 lift the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR. That is, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are integrally separated from the upper fork FK21.
- control unit CU retracts the upper fork FK21 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- the control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 521 from the support position to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 521 are placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 . As described above, as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are simultaneously carried into the plasma processing chamber 10 and placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- control unit CU carries in the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR described above. and perform the opposite action.
- the edge ring FR and the covering CR can be transported simultaneously.
- the control unit CU selects and executes a single transport mode in which the transport robot TR2 transports only the edge ring FR.
- the controller 90 is included in the controller CU, and the controller CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the lifter 50.
- the control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU so that the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the control unit 90 controls the lifter 50 . It is assumed that the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR overlap in plan view. Also, in the initial state, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 as shown in FIGS. 17A and 17B.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 521 from the standby position to the support position.
- the upper ends of the plurality of support pins 521 come into contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CR, the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 521 , and the cover ring CR is separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR. Therefore, when the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 521, the edge ring FR is also lifted together with the cover ring CR. That is, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 together.
- control unit CU holds the conveying jig CJ between the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 521 and the electrostatic chuck 112. Enter the fork FK22.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 511 from the standby position to the support position.
- the upper ends of the plurality of support pins 511 contact the lower surface of the carrier jig CJ, the carrier jig CJ is lifted by the plurality of support pins 511, and the carrier jig CJ is separated from the lower forks FK22.
- control unit CU withdraws the lower fork FK22 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- the control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 521 from the support position to the standby position.
- the inner peripheral portion (inner annular portion) of the edge ring FR is supported by the conveying jig CJ, only the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 521 is placed on the electrostatic chuck 112. be.
- control unit CU holds the object to be transported between the transport jig CJ and the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 511 and the electrostatic chuck 112.
- the lower fork FK22 that is not in use is advanced.
- the control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 511 from the support position to the standby position. Thereby, the conveying jig CJ and the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 511 are placed on the lower fork FK22.
- control unit CU withdraws the lower fork FK22 holding the conveying jig CJ and the edge ring FR.
- control unit CU causes the upper fork FK21 holding the transfer jig CJ holding the replacement edge ring FR to enter above the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the control unit CU controls the plurality of support pins 511 to move up from the standby position to the support position.
- the upper ends of the plurality of support pins 511 come into contact with the lower surface of the conveying jig CJ held by the upper forks FK21, the conveying jig CJ is lifted by the plurality of supporting pins 511, and the conveying jig CJ rises. Separate from fork FK21.
- the inner peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is placed on the conveying jig CJ.
- the edge ring FR is also lifted together with the conveying jig CJ. That is, the conveying jig CJ and the edge ring FR are integrally separated from the upper fork FK21.
- control unit CU withdraws the upper fork FK21 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 521 from the standby position to the support position.
- the upper ends of the plurality of support pins 521 come into contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CR placed on the electrostatic chuck 112, the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 521, and the cover ring CR remains static. Separated from the electric chuck 112 . Further, the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR placed on the conveying jig CJ is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR.
- control unit CU moves the upper fork FK21, which does not hold the object to be conveyed, between the conveying jig CJ, the edge ring FR, the cover ring CR, and the electrostatic chuck 112. let in.
- the control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 511 from the support position to the standby position.
- the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR is placed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR, only the conveying jig CJ supported by the plurality of support pins 511 is placed on the upper fork FK21.
- control unit CU retracts the upper fork FK21 holding the conveying jig CJ.
- the control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 521 from the support position to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 521 are placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- only the edge ring FR can be transported independently without exchanging the covering CR.
- only the edge ring FR is carried into the plasma processing chamber 10 and placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 on which the cover ring CR is placed.
- control unit CU executes the reverse operation of importing FR.
- FIG. 24 is a flow chart showing an example of a consumable member replacement method according to the embodiment.
- the consumable member replacement method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 24 is performed by controlling each part of the processing system PS by the control unit CU.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the covering CR needs to be replaced. In this embodiment, the control unit CU determines whether or not the covering CR needs to be replaced, based on, for example, the integrated RF time, the integrated RF power, and the integrated value of the specific step of the recipe. The RF integration time, the RF integration power, and the integration value of the specific step of the recipe will be described later. Further, the control unit CU may determine whether or not the cover ring CR needs to be replaced by detecting the height position of the cover ring CR using, for example, optical means. In another example, the control unit CU may count the number of exchanges of the edge ring FR and exchange the covering CR when the number reaches a predetermined value.
- the cover ring CR may be replaced once. At this time, the cover ring CR is also replaced at the timing of the third replacement of the edge ring FR.
- the control unit CU may simultaneously replace the edge ring FR and the covering CR in the replacement period of the covering CR.
- the flowchart of FIG. 24 is an example in which the edge ring FR and the covering CR are replaced at the same time during the replacement cycle of the covering CR.
- step S10 If it is determined in step S10 that the covering CR needs to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S20. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S10 that the covering CR does not need to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S40.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR and the covering CR can be exchanged. For determining whether or not the edge ring FR and the covering CR can be exchanged, for example, the same determination method as that for determining whether or not the edge ring FR can be exchanged can be used. However, different determination methods may be used. If it is determined in step S20 that the edge ring FR and the covering CR can be exchanged, the control unit CU advances the process to step S30. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S20 that the edge ring FR and the covering CR cannot be exchanged, the control unit CU performs step S20 again.
- step S30 the control unit CU selects the simultaneous transport mode and causes the transport robot TR2 to transport the edge ring FR and the covering CR at the same time. Details of step S30 will be described later.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced. In this embodiment, the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced based on, for example, the RF integrated time, the RF integrated power, and the integrated value of the specific step of the recipe.
- the RF integrated time is the integrated value of the time during which the high frequency power is supplied in the process module PM12 during the predetermined plasma processing.
- the RF integrated power is an integrated value of high-frequency power supplied in the process module PM12 during predetermined plasma processing.
- the integrated value of the specific step of the recipe is the integrated value of the time during which the high-frequency power is supplied in the step of cutting the edge ring FR among the processing steps performed in the process module PM12, or the integrated value of the high-frequency power. Note that the integrated RF time, integrated RF power, and integrated value of a specific step of a recipe are values calculated starting from the point of time when the edge ring FR is replaced, such as when the device is installed or when maintenance is performed. be.
- the control unit CU determines that the edge ring FR needs to be replaced when the RF integrated time reaches the threshold. . On the other hand, if the RF integrated time has not reached the threshold, the control unit CU determines that it is not necessary to replace the edge ring FR.
- the threshold value is a value that is determined according to the type of the material of the edge ring FR, etc., through a preliminary experiment or the like.
- the control unit CU determines that the edge ring FR needs to be replaced when the RF integrated power reaches the threshold. . On the other hand, if the RF integrated power has not reached the threshold, the control unit CU determines that the edge ring FR does not need to be replaced.
- the threshold value is a value that is determined according to the type of the material of the edge ring FR, etc., through a preliminary experiment or the like.
- the control unit CU determines if the integrated RF time or integrated RF power in a specific step reaches a threshold value. It is determined that the edge ring FR needs to be replaced. On the other hand, the control unit CU determines that it is not necessary to replace the edge ring FR when the RF integrated time or RF integrated power in the specific step has not reached the threshold.
- the edge ring FR is replaced based on the step in which high-frequency power is applied and the edge ring FR is shaved.
- Timing can be calculated. Therefore, the timing for replacing the edge ring FR can be calculated with particularly high accuracy.
- the threshold value is a value that is determined according to the type of the material of the edge ring FR, etc., through a preliminary experiment or the like.
- control unit CU may determine whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced by detecting the height position of the edge ring FR using, for example, optical means.
- step S40 If it is determined in step S40 that the edge ring FR needs to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S50. On the other hand, when determining that the edge ring FR does not need to be replaced, the control unit CU returns the process to step S10.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR can be replaced.
- the control unit CU determines that the edge ring FR can be replaced when the substrate W is not processed in the process module PM12 that replaces the edge ring FR, for example.
- the control unit CU determines that the edge ring FR cannot be replaced.
- the control unit CU is capable of exchanging the edge ring FR when, for example, the processing of substrates W of the same lot as the substrate W being processed in the process module PM12 for exchanging the edge ring FR is completed. can be determined. In this case, the control unit CU determines that the edge ring FR cannot be replaced until the substrates W in the same lot as the substrates W being processed in the process module PM12 are completely processed.
- step S50 If it is determined in step S50 that the edge ring FR can be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S60. On the other hand, when determining that the edge ring FR cannot be replaced, the control unit CU performs step S50 again.
- step S60 the control unit CU selects the single transport mode and causes the transport robot TR2 to transport only the edge ring FR. Details of step S60 will be described later.
- Step S30 includes a first cleaning step S31, a carry-out step S32, a second cleaning step S33, a carry-in step S34, and a seasoning step S35. Each step will be described below.
- the first cleaning step S31 is a step for cleaning the process module PM12.
- the control unit CU performs cleaning processing of the process module PM12 by controlling the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the power introduction system, and the like.
- the cleaning process is a process of removing deposits generated in the process module PM12 by the plasma process using plasma of the processing gas or the like, and stabilizing the inside of the process module PM12 in a clean state.
- processing gas examples include oxygen (O 2 ) gas, carbon fluoride (CF) gas, nitrogen (N 2 ) gas, argon (Ar) gas, helium (He) gas, or two or more of these gases. Mixed gases can be used.
- oxygen (O 2 ) gas carbon fluoride (CF) gas
- nitrogen (N 2 ) gas nitrogen (N 2 ) gas
- argon (Ar) gas argon (Ar) gas
- He helium
- the first cleaning step S31 may not be performed when deposits do not roll up, such as when deposits do not exist in the process module PM12.
- edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are attracted to the stage by the electrostatic chuck 112
- static elimination processing is performed before the next unloading step S32.
- the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted away from the electrostatic chuck 112 and the insulator 115 during the first cleaning step S31.
- the state is changed between the state in which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted (lifted up) and the state in which they are not lifted (not lifted up).
- the cleaning process may be performed while the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted and/or not lifted.
- the unloading step S32 is a step of unloading the edge ring FR and the covering CR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS to unload the edge ring FR and the covering CR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the gate valve G1 is opened, and the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12 are carried out from the process module PM12 by the transfer robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS and unloads the edge ring FR and the covering CR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12.
- the gate valve G4 is opened, and the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR unloaded from the process module PM12 are stored in the storage module SM by the transfer robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS, carries out the edge ring FR and the covering ring CR from the process module PM2, and stores them in the storage module SM by the transport method shown in FIGS. 18A to 18D. .
- the second cleaning step S33 is a step of cleaning the surface of the stage of the process module PM12 on which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are placed.
- the control unit CU controls the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the electric power introduction system, etc., to clean the surface on which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR of the stage of the process module PM12 are placed. Carry out the cleaning process.
- the cleaning process in the second cleaning step S33 can be performed, for example, by the same method as in the first cleaning step S31. That is, as the processing gas, for example, O 2 gas, CF-based gas, N 2 gas, Ar gas, He gas, or a mixed gas of two or more of these can be used.
- the cleaning process is performed with a substrate W such as a dummy wafer placed on the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112.
- the second cleaning step S33 may be omitted.
- the loading step S34 is a step of loading the edge ring FR and the covering CR into the process module PM12 and placing them on the stage without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS so as to load the edge ring FR and the covering CR into the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the gate valve G4 is opened, and the replacement edge ring FR and the cover ring CR housed in the storage module SM are carried out by the transport robot TR2.
- the gate valve G1 is opened, and the transfer robot TR2 carries the replacement edge ring FR and the cover ring CR into the process module PM12 and places them on the stage.
- control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS, and moves the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR stored in the storage module SM to the stage in the process module PM12 by the transport method shown in FIGS. 19A to 19D. Place.
- the seasoning step S35 is a step of performing a seasoning process for the process module PM12.
- the control unit CU performs seasoning processing of the process module PM12 by controlling the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the power introduction system, and the like.
- the seasoning process is a process for stabilizing the temperature and deposit state in the process module PM12 by performing a predetermined plasma process.
- the quality control wafer may be loaded into the process module PM12 and subjected to a predetermined process. This makes it possible to confirm whether the state of the process module PM12 is normal. Note that the seasoning step S35 may be omitted.
- the edge ring FR and the covering ring CR are carried out from the process module PM12 by the transport robot TR2 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere. After that, the inside of the process module PM12 is cleaned, and then the edge ring FR and the covering CR are carried into the process module PM12 by the transport robot TR2.
- the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR can be replaced at the same time without the operator manually replacing the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR. Therefore, the time required for exchanging the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR can be shortened, improving productivity.
- edge ring FR and the cover ring CR and the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are cleaned. It is possible to suppress the presence of deposits between the surface on which the is placed. As a result, good contact between the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR can be maintained in good temperature controllability.
- the step S60 includes a first cleaning step S61, a carry-out step S62, a second cleaning step S63, a carry-in step S64, and a seasoning step S65. Each step will be described below.
- the first cleaning step S61 is a step for cleaning the process module PM12.
- the control unit CU performs cleaning processing of the process module PM12 by controlling the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the power introduction system, and the like.
- the cleaning process is a process of removing deposits generated in the process module PM12 by the plasma process using plasma of the processing gas or the like, and stabilizing the inside of the process module PM12 in a clean state.
- the processing gas for example, O 2 gas, CF-based gas, N 2 gas, Ar gas, He gas, or a mixed gas of two or more of these can be used.
- the cleaning process is performed with a substrate W such as a dummy wafer placed on the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112.
- the first cleaning step S61 may not be performed when deposits do not roll up, such as when deposits do not exist in the process module PM12.
- static elimination processing is performed before the next unloading step S62.
- the edge ring FR and/or the cover ring CR are separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 and the insulator 115 during the first cleaning step S61. You can lift it up to do so. Further, during execution of the first cleaning step S61, the state may be changed between the state in which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted up and the state in which they are not lifted up. As described above, in the first cleaning step S61, the cleaning process may be performed while the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted and/or not lifted.
- the unloading step S62 is a step of unloading the edge ring FR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS so as to unload the edge ring FR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the gate valve G1 is opened, and the edge ring FR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12 is carried out from the process module PM12 by the transport robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS and unloads the edge ring FR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12.
- the gate valve G4 is opened, and the edge ring FR carried out from the process module PM12 is stored in the storage module SM by the transfer robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS, carries out the edge ring FR from the process module PM2 and stores it in the storage module SM by the transport method shown in FIGS. 20A to 21D.
- the second cleaning step S63 is a step of cleaning the surface of the stage of the process module PM12 on which the edge ring FR is placed.
- the control unit CU controls the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the electric power introduction system, etc., to clean the surface of the stage of the process module PM12 on which the edge ring FR is mounted.
- the cleaning process in the second cleaning step S63 can be performed, for example, by the same method as in the first cleaning step S61. That is, as the processing gas, for example, O 2 gas, CF-based gas, N 2 gas, Ar gas, He gas, or a mixed gas of two or more of these can be used.
- the cleaning process is performed with a substrate W such as a dummy wafer placed on the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112.
- the second cleaning step S63 may be omitted.
- the loading step S64 is a step of loading the edge ring FR into the process module PM12 and placing it on the stage without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS so as to load the edge ring FR into the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the gate valve G4 is opened, and the replacement edge ring FR stored in the storage module SM is carried out by the transport robot TR2.
- the gate valve G1 is opened, and the transfer robot TR2 carries the replacement edge ring FR into the process module PM12 and places it on the stage.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS and places the edge ring FR stored in the storage module SM on the stage in the process module PM12 by the transfer method shown in FIGS. 22A to 23D.
- the seasoning step S65 is a step of performing a seasoning process for the process module PM12.
- the control unit CU performs seasoning processing of the process module PM12 by controlling the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the power introduction system, and the like.
- the seasoning process is a process for stabilizing the temperature and deposit state in the process module PM12 by performing a predetermined plasma process.
- the quality control wafer may be loaded into the process module PM12 and subjected to a predetermined process. This makes it possible to confirm whether the state of the process module PM12 is normal. Note that the seasoning step S65 may be omitted.
- the transport robot TR2 carries out the edge ring FR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere. After that, the inside of the process module PM12 is cleaned, and then the edge ring FR is carried into the process module PM12 by the transport robot TR2.
- the edge ring FR alone can be replaced without the operator manually replacing the edge ring FR. Therefore, the time required for exchanging the edge ring FR can be shortened, and productivity is improved.
- the presence of deposits between the edge ring FR and the surface on which the edge ring FR is mounted is detected by cleaning the surface on which the edge ring FR is mounted before the edge ring FR is carried. can be suppressed. As a result, good contact between the two can be achieved, and good temperature controllability of the edge ring FR can be maintained.
- FIG. 27 is a flow chart showing another example of the consumable member replacement method according to the embodiment.
- the consumable member replacement method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 27 is performed by controlling each part of the processing system PS by the control unit CU.
- step S110 the control unit CU determines whether or not the covering CR needs to be replaced.
- step S110 for example, the same determination method as in step S10 described above can be used.
- step S110 If it is determined in step S110 that the covering CR needs to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S120. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S110 that the covering CR does not need to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S170.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced. In this embodiment, the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced based on, for example, the above-described RF integrated time, RF integrated power, and integrated value of a specific step of the recipe. Further, the control unit CU may determine whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced by detecting the height position of the edge ring FR using, for example, optical means.
- step S120 If it is determined in step S120 that the edge ring FR needs to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S130. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S120 that the edge ring FR does not need to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S150.
- step S130 the control unit CU determines whether the edge ring FR and the covering CR can be exchanged.
- step S130 for example, the same determination method as in step S20 can be used.
- step S130 If it is determined in step S130 that the edge ring FR and the covering CR can be exchanged, the control unit CU advances the process to step S140. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S130 that the edge ring FR and the covering CR cannot be exchanged, the control unit CU performs step S130 again.
- step S140 the control unit CU selects the simultaneous transport mode and causes the transport robot TR2 to transport the edge ring FR and the covering CR at the same time.
- step S140 for example, the same transport method as in step S30 can be used.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the covering CR can be replaced. In this embodiment, the control unit CU determines that the covering CR can be replaced when the substrate W is not processed in the process module PM12 that replaces the covering CR, for example. On the other hand, if the substrate W is being processed in the process module PM12, the control unit CU determines that the cover ring CR cannot be replaced. Further, the control unit CU can replace the covering CR when, for example, the processing of substrates W of the same lot as the substrates W being processed in the process module PM12 for exchanging the covering CR is completed. can be determined. In this case, the control unit CU determines that the cover ring CR cannot be replaced until the substrates W in the same lot as the substrates W being processed in the process module PM12 are completely processed.
- step S150 If it is determined in step S150 that the covering CR can be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S160. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S150 that the covering CR cannot be replaced, the control unit CU performs step S150 again.
- step S160 the control unit CU causes the transport robot TR2 to perform the operation of exchanging only the covering CR. Details of step S160 will be described later.
- the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced. In this embodiment, the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced based on, for example, the above-described RF integrated time, RF integrated power, and integrated value of a specific step of the recipe. Further, the control unit CU may determine whether or not the edge ring FR needs to be replaced by detecting the height position of the edge ring FR using, for example, optical means.
- step S170 If it is determined in step S170 that the edge ring FR needs to be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S180. On the other hand, when determining that the edge ring FR does not need to be replaced, the control unit CU returns the process to step S110.
- step S180 the control unit CU determines whether or not the edge ring FR can be replaced.
- step S180 for example, the same determination method as in step S50 can be used.
- step S180 If it is determined in step S180 that the edge ring FR can be replaced, the control unit CU advances the process to step S190. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S180 that the edge ring FR cannot be replaced, the control unit CU performs step S180 again.
- step S190 the control unit CU selects the single transport mode and causes the transport robot TR2 to transport only the edge ring FR.
- step S190 for example, the same transport method as in step S60 can be used.
- Step S160 includes a first cleaning step S161, a carry-out step S162, a second cleaning step S163, a carry-in step S164, and a seasoning step S165. Each step will be described below.
- the first cleaning step S161 is a step for cleaning the process module PM12.
- the control unit CU performs cleaning processing of the process module PM12 by controlling the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the power introduction system, and the like.
- the cleaning process is a process of removing deposits generated in the process module PM12 by the plasma process using plasma of the processing gas or the like, and stabilizing the inside of the process module PM12 in a clean state.
- the processing gas for example, O 2 gas, CF-based gas, N 2 gas, Ar gas, He gas, or a mixed gas of two or more of these can be used.
- the cleaning process is performed with a substrate W such as a dummy wafer placed on the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112.
- the first cleaning step S161 may not be performed when deposits do not roll up, such as when deposits do not exist in the process module PM12.
- static elimination processing is performed before the next unloading step S162.
- the edge ring FR and/or the cover ring CR are separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 and the insulator 115 during the first cleaning step S161. You can lift it up to do so. Further, during execution of the first cleaning step S161, the state may be changed between a state in which the edge ring FR and the covering ring CR are lifted up and a state in which they are not lifted up. As described above, in the first cleaning step S161, the cleaning process may be performed while the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted and/or not lifted.
- the unloading step S162 is a step of unloading the edge ring FR and the covering CR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS to unload the edge ring FR and the covering CR from the process module PM12 without opening the process module PM12 to the atmosphere.
- the gate valve G1 is opened, and the edge ring FR and the covering CR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12 are simultaneously carried out from the process module PM12 by the transfer robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS to simultaneously unload the edge ring FR and the covering CR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12.
- the gate valve G4 is opened, and the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR carried out from the process module PM12 are simultaneously stored in the storage module SM by the transfer robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS, carries out the edge ring FR and the covering ring CR from the process module PM2, and stores them in the storage module SM by the transport method shown in FIGS. 18A to 18D. .
- the edge ring FR and the covering CR may be carried out separately.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS, unloads the edge ring FR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12, and then carries out the covering ring FR placed on the stage inside the process module PM12.
- CR may be carried out.
- the second cleaning step S163 is a step of cleaning the surface of the stage of the process module PM12 on which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are placed.
- the control unit CU controls the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the electric power introduction system, etc., so that the surface on which the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR of the stage of the process module PM12 are mounted is cleaned. Carry out the cleaning process.
- the cleaning process in the second cleaning step S163 can be performed, for example, by the same method as in the first cleaning step S161. That is, as the processing gas, for example, O 2 gas, CF-based gas, N 2 gas, Ar gas, He gas, or a mixed gas of two or more of these can be used.
- the cleaning process is performed with a substrate W such as a dummy wafer placed on the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112.
- the second cleaning step S163 may be omitted.
- the loading step S164 is a step of loading the edge ring FR and the replacement cover ring CR carried out in the carrying out step S162 into the process module PM12 without exposing the process module PM12 to the atmosphere, and placing them on the stage.
- the control unit CU causes the processing system PS to carry in the edge ring FR carried out in the carry-out step S162 and the replacement cover ring CR into the process module PM12 without exposing the process module PM12 to the atmosphere. Control each part.
- the gate valve G4 is opened, and the used edge ring FR carried out from the process module PM12 and stored in the storage module SM in the carrying-out step S162 by the transport robot TR2 and the replacement edge ring FR stored in the storage module SM. of cover ring CR is carried out.
- the gate valve G1 is opened, and the used edge ring FR and replacement cover ring CR are carried into the process module PM12 and placed on the stage by the transport robot TR2.
- the control unit CU controls each part of the processing system PS to process the used edge ring FR and the replacement cover ring CR stored in the storage module SM by the transport method shown in FIGS. 19A to 19D. It is placed on the stage inside the module PM12.
- the edge ring FR and the covering CR may be carried in separately.
- the control unit CU may control each part of the processing system PS, place the covering ring CR on the stage inside the process module PM12, and then place the edge ring FR on the stage inside the process module PM12. good.
- the seasoning step S165 is a step of performing a seasoning process for the process module PM12.
- the control unit CU performs seasoning processing of the process module PM12 by controlling the gas introduction system, the exhaust system, the power introduction system, and the like.
- the seasoning process is a process for stabilizing the temperature and deposit state in the process module PM12 by performing a predetermined plasma process.
- the wafer for quality control may be loaded into the process module PM12, and the wafer for quality control may be subjected to a predetermined process. This makes it possible to confirm whether the state of the process module PM12 is normal. Note that the seasoning step S165 may be omitted.
- FIG. 29 Another example of the plasma processing apparatus used as the process modules PM1 to PM12 provided in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 29 to 31.
- FIG. 29 Another example of the plasma processing apparatus used as the process modules PM1 to PM12 provided in the processing system PS of FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 29 to 31.
- the plasma processing apparatus 1X includes a plasma processing chamber 10X and a lifter 50X instead of the plasma processing chamber 10 and the lifter 50 in the plasma processing apparatus 1.
- Other configurations may be the same as those of the plasma processing apparatus 1 .
- the plasma processing chamber 10X includes a substrate support 11X and an upper electrode 12.
- the substrate support 11X is arranged in the lower region of the plasma processing space 10s inside the plasma processing chamber 10X.
- the upper electrode 12 is arranged above the substrate support 11X and can function as part of the top plate of the plasma processing chamber 10X.
- the substrate support part 11X supports the substrate W in the plasma processing space 10s.
- the substrate support 11X includes a lower electrode 111, an electrostatic chuck 112, a ring assembly 113X, an insulator 115 and a base .
- An electrostatic chuck 112 is arranged on the lower electrode 111 .
- the electrostatic chuck 112 supports the substrate W on its upper surface.
- Ring assembly 113X includes an edge ring FRX and a cover ring CRX.
- the edge ring FRX has an annular shape and is arranged around the substrate W on the upper surface of the peripheral portion of the lower electrode 111 .
- the edge ring FRX improves plasma processing uniformity, for example.
- the cover ring CRX has an annular shape and is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FRX. Covering CRX protects the top surface of insulator 115 from plasma, for example.
- the outer diameter of the edge ring FRX is the same as or smaller than the inner diameter of the cover ring CRX. That is, in plan view, the edge ring FRX and the cover ring CRX do not overlap. As a result, the edge ring FRX and the cover ring CRX move up and down independently.
- An insulator 115 is arranged on the base 116 to surround the lower electrode 111 . Base 116 is fixed to the bottom of plasma processing chamber 10X and supports lower electrode 111 and insulator 115 .
- the lifter 50X raises and lowers the substrate W, the edge ring FRX and the cover ring CRX.
- the lifter 50X includes a first lifter 51, a third lifter 53 and a fourth lifter .
- the first lifter 51 includes multiple support pins 511 and actuators 512 .
- the plurality of support pins 511 are inserted through the through holes H ⁇ b>1 formed in the lower electrode 111 and the electrostatic chuck 112 , and can protrude from the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the plurality of support pins 511 protrude from the upper surface of the electrostatic chuck 112 , thereby supporting the substrate W by bringing the upper ends into contact with the lower surface of the substrate W.
- the actuator 512 raises and lowers the multiple support pins 511 .
- a motor such as a DC motor, stepping motor, or linear motor
- an air drive mechanism such as an air cylinder, a piezo actuator, or the like
- the first lifter 51 raises and lowers the plurality of support pins 511 when transferring the substrate W between the transport robots TR1 and TR2 and the substrate support section 11, for example.
- the third lifter 53 includes multiple support pins 531 and actuators 532 .
- the plurality of support pins 531 are inserted through the through holes H3 formed in the insulator 115 so as to protrude from the upper surface of the insulator 115 .
- the plurality of support pins 531 protrude with respect to the upper surface of the insulator 115, thereby supporting the edge ring FRX by bringing the upper ends into contact with the lower surface of the edge ring FRX.
- the actuator 532 raises and lowers the multiple support pins 531 .
- the actuator 532 for example, the same actuator as the actuator 512 can be used.
- the fourth lifter 54 includes multiple support pins 541 and actuators 542 .
- the plurality of support pins 541 are inserted through the through holes H4 formed in the insulator 115 so as to protrude from the upper surface of the insulator 115 .
- the plurality of support pins 541 protrude from the upper surface of the insulator 115, thereby supporting the cover ring CRX by bringing the upper ends into contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CRX.
- the actuator 542 raises and lowers the multiple support pins 541 .
- the actuator 542 for example, the same actuator as the actuator 512 can be used.
- the plurality of support pins 531 and 541 are raised and lowered.
- the plurality of support pins 531 and 541 are lifted as shown in FIG.
- edge ring FRX is lifted by the plurality of support pins 531
- the cover ring CRX is lifted by the plurality of support pins 541
- the edge ring FRX and the cover ring CRX can be carried out simultaneously by the transport robots TR1 and TR2.
- the plurality of support pins 531 when transferring only the edge ring FRX between the transport robots TR1 and TR2 and the substrate support section 11, the plurality of support pins 531 are raised and lowered. For example, when carrying out only the edge ring FRX placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 by the transport robots TR1 and TR2, the plurality of support pins 531 are lifted as shown in FIG. As a result, only the edge ring FRX is lifted by the plurality of support pins 531, and the edge ring FRX can be carried out independently by the transport robots TR1 and TR2.
- the plasma processing apparatus includes a lifter 50Y.
- the lifter 50Y includes a first lifter 51 and a fifth lifter 55. As shown in FIG.
- the fifth lifter 55 includes a plurality of support pins 551 and an actuator (not shown).
- the support pin 551 is a stepped support pin formed of a cylindrical (solid rod-like) member.
- the support pin 551 has a lower rod portion 552 and an upper rod portion 553 in order from the bottom to the top.
- the outer diameter of the lower rod portion 552 is larger than the outer diameter of the upper rod portion 553 .
- a stepped portion is formed by the upper end surface 552a of the lower rod portion 552 .
- the lower rod portion 552 and the upper rod portion 553 are integrally molded.
- the support pin 551 is inserted through a through-hole H11 formed in the lower electrode 111, a through-hole H12 formed in the insulator 115, and a through-hole H13 formed in the cover ring CR. It is possible to plunge into the upper surface of the.
- the inner diameters of the through holes H11 and H12 are slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower rod portion 552 .
- the inner diameter of the through hole H ⁇ b>13 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the upper rod portion 553 and smaller than the outer diameter of the lower rod portion 552 .
- the support pin 551 is displaceable between a standby position, a first support position, and a second support position.
- the standby position is a position where the upper end surface 553a of the upper rod portion 553 is below the lower surface of the edge ring FR.
- the first support position is a position above the standby position.
- the first support position is a position where the upper end surface 553a of the upper rod portion 553 protrudes above the upper surface of the cover ring CR and the upper end surface 552a of the lower rod portion 552 is below the lower surface of the cover ring CR. .
- the support pin 551 brings the upper end surface 553a of the upper rod portion 553 into contact with the recess FRr formed in the lower surface of the edge ring FR to support the edge ring FR.
- the second support position is a position above the first support position.
- the second support position is a position where the upper end surface 552 a of the lower rod portion 552 protrudes above the upper surface of the insulator 115 .
- the upper end surface 553a of the upper rod portion 553 is brought into contact with the recess FRr to support the edge ring FR and cover the upper end surface 552a of the lower rod portion 552. It is brought into contact with the lower surface of the ring CR to support the cover ring CR.
- the actuator raises and lowers the multiple support pins 551 .
- Piezo actuators such as motors such as DC motors, stepping motors and linear motors, and air drive mechanisms such as air cylinders can be used as actuators.
- the fifth lifter 55 moves the support pins 551 to the first support position, thereby lifting the edge ring FR. lift the Further, when transferring the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR between the transport robots TR1 and TR2 and the substrate support section 11, the fifth lifter 55 moves the plurality of support pins 551 to the second support position. lifts the cover ring CR and the edge ring FR.
- the control unit CU activates a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport robot TR2 simultaneously transports the edge ring FR and the covering ring CR.
- the case of selecting and executing will be explained. Specifically, the case where the edge ring FR and the covering ring CR are simultaneously unloaded from the plasma processing apparatus shown in FIG. 32 and then the replacement edge ring FR and the covering ring CR are simultaneously loaded into the plasma processing apparatus will be described.
- control unit 90 is included in the control unit CU, and the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the lifter 50Y.
- control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU so that the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the control unit 90 controls the lifter 50Y. It is assumed that the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR overlap in plan view.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 551 from the standby position.
- the upper end surface 553 a of the upper rod portion 553 contacts the lower surface of the edge ring FR, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 551 , and the edge ring FR is separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the control unit CU further raises the plurality of support pins 551 to the second support position.
- the upper end surface 552 a of the lower rod portion 552 contacts the lower surface of the cover ring CR, the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 551 , and the cover ring CR is separated from the insulator 115 .
- the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are lifted and supported by the plurality of support pins 551 while being separated from each other.
- control unit CU does not hold the transport object between the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 and the electrostatic chuck 112. Lower fork FK22 is advanced.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 551 from the second support position. Thereby, the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 is placed on the lower fork FK22.
- the control unit CU further lowers the plurality of support pins 551 to the standby position.
- the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 is placed on the cover ring CR.
- the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are placed on the lower fork FK22.
- control unit CU withdraws the lower fork FK22 holding the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR.
- control unit CU moves the upper fork FK21 holding the replacement edge ring FR and the replacement cover ring CR above the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the control unit CU raises the multiple support pins 551 from the standby position.
- the upper end surface 553a of the upper rod portion 553 comes into contact with the lower surface of the edge ring FR held by the upper fork FK21, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 551, and the edge ring FR moves toward the upper fork FK21. move away from
- the control unit CU further raises the plurality of support pins 551 to the second support position.
- the upper end surface 552a of the lower rod portion 552 comes into contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CR held by the upper fork FK21, the cover ring CR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 551, and the cover ring CR is attached to the upper fork. Move away from FK21.
- control unit CU withdraws the upper fork FK21 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 551 from the second support position. Thereby, the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 is placed on the insulator 115 .
- control unit CU further lowers the plurality of support pins 551 to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 is placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the replacement edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are installed in the plasma processing apparatus. can be brought in at the same time.
- the control unit CU selects and executes a single transport mode in which the transport robot TR2 transports only the edge ring FR. I will explain when to do so. Specifically, a case will be described in which after the edge ring FR is carried out singly from the plasma processing apparatus shown in FIG. 32, the replacement edge ring FR is singly carried into the plasma processing apparatus.
- control unit 90 is included in the control unit CU, and the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the lifter 50Y.
- control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU so that the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the control unit 90 controls the lifter 50Y. It is assumed that the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR overlap in plan view.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 551 from the standby position to the first support position.
- the upper end surface 553 a of the upper rod portion 553 contacts the lower surface of the edge ring FR, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 551 , and the edge ring FR is separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- control unit CU moves the lower fork FK22, which does not hold the object to be conveyed, between the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 and the electrostatic chuck 112. let in.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 511 from the first support position to the standby position.
- the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 511 is placed on the lower fork FK22.
- control unit CU retracts the lower fork FK22 holding the edge ring FR.
- control unit CU causes the upper fork FK21 holding the replacement edge ring FR to enter above the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the control unit CU controls the plurality of support pins 511 to move up from the standby position to the first support position.
- the upper end surface 553a of the upper rod portion 553 comes into contact with the lower surface of the edge ring FR held by the upper fork FK21, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 511, and the edge ring FR moves toward the upper fork FK21. move away from
- control unit CU withdraws the upper fork FK21 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 551 from the first support position to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 551 is placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the edge ring FR for replacement can be separately carried into the plasma processing apparatus after the edge ring FR is carried out alone from the plasma processing apparatus.
- the plasma processing apparatus includes a ring assembly 113Z.
- the ring assembly 113Z includes an edge ring FR, a cover ring CR and a carrier ring HR.
- the edge ring FR has an annular shape and is arranged around the substrate W on the upper surface of the peripheral portion of the lower electrode 111 .
- the edge ring FR improves the uniformity of plasma processing on the substrate W.
- the edge ring FR is made of a conductive material such as Si or SiC.
- a coolant channel 117 is formed inside the lower electrode 111 . Coolant such as cooling water or Galden is supplied to the coolant channel 117 from a chiller unit (not shown).
- the cover ring CR has an annular shape and is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR.
- the cover ring CR protects the upper surface of the insulator 115 from plasma, for example.
- the covering CR is made of a conductive material such as Si or SiC.
- the carrier ring HR rests on the insulator 115 .
- the inner peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR overlaps with the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR, and the outer peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR overlaps with the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR.
- An edge ring FR is placed on the upper surface of the inner peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR.
- a cover ring CR is mounted on the outer peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR.
- the conveying ring HR is formed with a through hole H22 through which an upper rod portion 563 of a support pin 561, which will be described later, is inserted.
- the carrier ring HR is made of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ), for example.
- the carrier ring HR may be made of a ceramic material such as alumina ( Al2O3 ).
- the carrier ring HR is made of a conductive material such as Si or SiC having a higher electrical resistivity than the edge ring FR. , SiC, or other conductive material.
- the plasma processing apparatus includes a lifter 50Z.
- the lifter 50Z includes a first lifter 51 and a sixth lifter 56. As shown in FIG.
- the sixth lifter 56 includes a plurality of support pins 561 and actuators (not shown).
- the support pin 561 is a stepped support pin formed of a cylindrical (solid rod-like) member.
- the support pin 561 has a lower rod portion 562 and an upper rod portion 563 in order from the bottom to the top.
- the outer diameter of the lower rod portion 562 is larger than the outer diameter of the upper rod portion 563 .
- the upper end surface 562a of the lower rod portion 562 forms a stepped portion.
- the lower rod portion 562 and the upper rod portion 563 are integrally molded.
- the support pin 561 is inserted through the through-holes H21 and H22 and can protrude from the upper surface of the insulator 115 and the upper surface of the carrier ring HR.
- the inner diameter of the through hole H21 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower rod portion 562.
- the inner diameter of the through hole H22 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the upper rod portion 563 and smaller than the outer diameter of the lower rod portion 562 .
- the support pin 561 is displaceable between a standby position, a first support position, and a second support position.
- the standby position is a position where the upper end surface 563a of the upper rod portion 563 is below the lower surface of the edge ring FR.
- the first support position is a position above the standby position.
- the first support position is a position where the upper end surface 563a of the upper rod portion 563 protrudes above the upper surface of the carrier ring HR and the upper end surface 562a of the lower rod portion 562 is below the lower surface of the carrier ring HR. .
- the support pin 561 brings the upper end surface 563a of the upper rod portion 563 into contact with the lower surface of the edge ring FR to support the edge ring FR.
- the second support position is a position above the first support position.
- the second support position is a position where the upper end surface 562 a of the lower rod portion 562 protrudes above the upper surface of the insulator 115 .
- the upper end surface 563a of the upper rod portion 563 contacts the lower surface of the edge ring FR to support the edge ring FR, and the upper end surface of the lower rod portion 562 is supported.
- 562a is brought into contact with the lower surface of the carrier ring HR to support the carrier ring HR.
- the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR is placed on the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR. Therefore, when the carrier ring HR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561, the cover ring CR is also lifted together with the carrier ring HR. That is, the carrier ring HR and the cover ring CR are separated from the insulator 115 together.
- the actuator raises and lowers the multiple support pins 561 .
- Piezo actuators such as motors such as DC motors, stepping motors and linear motors, and air drive mechanisms such as air cylinders can be used as actuators.
- the sixth lifter 56 moves the plurality of support pins 561 to the first support position to lift the edge ring FR. lift the Further, when transferring the edge ring FR and the cover ring CR between the transport robots TR1 and TR2 and the substrate support section 11, the sixth lifter 56 moves the plurality of support pins 561 to the second support position. lifts the covering ring CR, the edge ring FR and the carrier ring HR.
- the control unit CU causes the transport robot TR2 to simultaneously transport the edge ring FR, the cover ring CR and the transport ring HR.
- a case of selecting and executing the simultaneous transport mode will be described. Specifically, after the edge ring FR, the cover ring CR and the carrier ring HR are carried out from the plasma processing apparatus shown in FIG. A case of carrying in at the same time will be described.
- control unit 90 is included in the control unit CU, and the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the lifter 50Z.
- control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU so that the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the control unit 90 controls the lifter 50Z.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 561 from the standby position.
- the upper end surface 563 a of the upper rod portion 563 contacts the lower surface of the edge ring FR, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561 , and the edge ring FR is separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the control unit CU further raises the plurality of support pins 561 to the second support position.
- the upper end surface 562 a of the lower rod portion 562 contacts the lower surface of the carrier ring HR
- the carrier ring HR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561
- the carrier ring HR is separated from the insulator 115 .
- the outer peripheral portion of the cover ring CR is placed on the outer peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR. Therefore, when the carrier ring HR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561, the cover ring CR is also lifted together with the carrier ring HR.
- the carrier ring HR and the cover ring CR are separated from the insulator 115 together.
- the edge ring FR, the carrier ring HR, and the cover ring CR are lifted and supported by the plurality of support pins 561 while being separated from each other. be done.
- control unit CU moves the lower fork FK22, which does not hold the object to be transported, between the transport ring HR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 and the electrostatic chuck 112. let in.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 561 from the second support position. Thereby, the cover ring CR and the carrier ring HR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 are placed on the lower fork FK22.
- the control unit CU further lowers the plurality of support pins 561 to the standby position.
- the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 is placed on the carrier ring HR.
- the edge ring FR, cover ring CR and carrier ring HR are placed on the lower fork FK22.
- control unit CU withdraws the lower fork FK22 holding the edge ring FR, the covering ring CR and the carrier ring HR.
- the control unit CU moves the upper fork FK21 holding the replacement edge ring FR, the replacement cover ring CR, and the replacement carrier ring HR above the electrostatic chuck 112. let in.
- the carrying ring HR that has been taken out may be used instead of the carrying ring HR for replacement.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 561 from the standby position.
- the upper end surface 563a of the upper rod portion 563 comes into contact with the lower surface of the edge ring FR held by the upper fork FK21, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561, and the edge ring FR moves toward the upper fork FK21. move away from
- the control unit CU further raises the plurality of support pins 561 to the second support position.
- the upper end surface 562a of the lower rod portion 562 contacts the lower surface of the carrier ring HR held by the upper fork FK21
- the carrier ring HR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561
- the carrier ring HR is moved to the upper fork. Move away from FK21.
- the outer peripheral portion of the cover ring CR is placed on the outer peripheral portion of the carrier ring HR. Therefore, when the carrier ring HR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561, the cover ring CR is also lifted together with the carrier ring HR.
- the carrier ring HR and the cover ring CR are integrally lifted by the plurality of support pins 561, and the carrier ring HR and the cover ring CR are separated from the upper fork FK21.
- the edge ring FR, the carrier ring HR, and the cover ring CR are lifted and supported by the plurality of support pins 561 while being separated from each other. be done.
- control unit CU withdraws the upper fork FK21 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 561 from the second support position. Thereby, the carrier ring HR and the cover ring CR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 are placed on the insulator 115 .
- control unit CU further lowers the plurality of support pins 561 to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 is placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the replacement edge ring FR and the cover ring CR are installed in the plasma processing apparatus. can be brought in at the same time.
- the control unit CU selects and executes a single transport mode in which the transport robot TR2 transports only the edge ring FR. I will explain when to do so. Specifically, a case will be described in which after the edge ring FR is carried out alone from the plasma processing apparatus shown in FIG. 39, the replacement edge ring FR is alone carried into the plasma processing apparatus.
- control unit 90 is included in the control unit CU, and the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the lifter 50Z.
- control unit 90 may be provided separately from the control unit CU so that the control unit CU controls the transport robot TR2 and the control unit 90 controls the lifter 50Z. It is assumed that the outer peripheral portion of the edge ring FR and the inner peripheral portion of the cover ring CR overlap in plan view.
- the control unit CU raises the plurality of support pins 561 from the standby position to the first support position.
- the upper end surface 563 a of the upper rod portion 563 contacts the lower surface of the edge ring FR, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 561 , and the edge ring FR is separated from the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- control unit CU moves the lower fork FK22, which does not hold the object to be conveyed, between the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 and the electrostatic chuck 112. let in.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 511 from the first support position to the standby position.
- the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 511 is placed on the lower fork FK22.
- control unit CU retracts the lower fork FK22 holding the edge ring FR.
- control unit CU causes the upper fork FK21 holding the replacement edge ring FR to enter above the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the control unit CU controls the plurality of support pins 511 to move up from the standby position to the first support position.
- the upper end surface 563a of the upper rod portion 563 comes into contact with the lower surface of the edge ring FR held by the upper fork FK21, the edge ring FR is lifted by the plurality of support pins 511, and the edge ring FR is moved to the upper fork FK21. move away from
- control unit CU withdraws the upper fork FK21 that does not hold the object to be conveyed.
- control unit CU lowers the plurality of support pins 561 from the first support position to the standby position. Thereby, the edge ring FR supported by the plurality of support pins 561 is placed on the electrostatic chuck 112 .
- the edge ring FR for replacement can be separately carried into the plasma processing apparatus after the edge ring FR is carried out alone from the plasma processing apparatus.
- the edge rings FR, FRX and the cover rings CR, CRX are examples of annular members, the edge rings FR, FRX are examples of inner rings, and the cover rings CR, CRX are examples of outer rings.
- the transport robots TR1 and TR2 are an example of a transport device.
- the support pin 521 is an example of a first support pin
- the support pin 511 is an example of a second support pin
- the support pin 531 is an example of a third support pin
- the support pin 541 is an example of a fourth support pin. An example.
- the lifters 50, 50X to 50Z have been described as mechanisms for raising and lowering the edge ring FR and/or the cover ring CR, but the mechanism is not limited to this.
- the mechanism is not limited to this.
- the support pin having the second holding portion connected in the axial direction and having a protrusion projecting from the outer periphery of the first holding portion.
- the edge ring FR can be lifted independently by passing the first holding portion through the through hole of the cover ring CR and bringing the tip of the first holding portion into contact with the rear surface of the cover ring CR.
- the cover ring CR can be lifted independently by allowing the first holding portion to pass through the through hole of the cover ring CR and bringing the projecting portion of the second holding portion into contact with the lower surface of the cover ring CR. Details of this configuration are described in US Patent Application Publication No. 2020/0219753.
- the present disclosure is not limited to this.
- the present invention can be similarly applied to conveying other consumable members such as a cover ring, a top plate of the upper electrode, etc., which are attached inside the process module.
- a processing system for plasma processing a substrate comprising: a chamber; a vacuum transfer module connected to the chamber; a transfer device provided inside the vacuum transfer module; a mounting table provided around the substrate inside the chamber for mounting an outer ring and an inner ring having different inner and outer diameters; a lifter for lifting and lowering the outer ring and the inner ring with respect to the mounting table; a controller; with The controller is configured to select between a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport device transports the inner ring and the outer ring simultaneously and a single transport mode in which the transport device transports the inner ring only. processing system.
- the lifter is a plurality of first support pins that contact the lower surface of the outer ring and raise and lower the outer ring and the inner ring as a unit; a second support pin that abuts on the lower surface of a jig that supports the inner ring from below and raises and lowers the jig and the inner ring together; including, 2.
- the simultaneous transport mode includes a step of passing the outer ring and the inner ring between the first support pin and the transport device while the first support pin is raised. 5.
- the single transfer mode includes a step of transferring the jig and the inner ring between the second support pin and the transfer device while the second support pin is raised. 6.
- the processing system according to any one of appendices 3-5.
- Appendix 7 further comprising a storage module connected to the vacuum transfer module and housing the outer ring and the inner ring; 7.
- the processing system according to any one of appendices 3-6.
- the outer diameter of the inner ring is the same as the inner diameter of the outer ring or smaller than the inner diameter of the outer ring; 1.
- the lifter is a third support pin that abuts on the lower surface of the inner ring to raise and lower the inner ring; a fourth support pin that abuts on the lower surface of the outer ring to raise and lower the outer ring; including, 11.
- the single transport mode includes a step of passing the inner ring between the third support pin and the transport device while the third support pin is raised. 13.
- the inner ring is an edge ring mounted on the upper surface of the mounting table so as to surround the substrate;
- the outer ring is a cover ring placed to surround the edge ring, 14.
- (Appendix 15) a chamber, a vacuum transfer module connected to the chamber, a transfer device provided inside the vacuum transfer module, an outer ring and an inner ring provided around the substrate inside the chamber and having different inner and outer diameters and a lifter for lifting and lowering the outer ring and the inner ring with respect to the mounting table, wherein a conveying method for conveying the outer ring and the inner ring, a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport device simultaneously transports the inner ring and the outer ring; a single transport mode in which the transport device transports only the inner ring; having Conveyance method.
- the vacuum transfer module includes: a vacuum transfer chamber; a transfer robot positioned within the vacuum transfer chamber;
- the plasma processing module comprises: a plasma processing chamber; a stage positioned within the plasma processing chamber and having a substrate support surface and a ring support surface; a first ring disposed on the ring support surface of the stage; a second ring disposed on the first ring so as to surround the substrate on the substrate support surface of the stage and having an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the first ring; a plurality of first support pins positioned below the ring support surface; a plurality of second support pins arranged below the substrate support surface; a first actuator configured to vertically move the plurality of first support pins relative to the stage; a second actuator configured to vertically move the plurality of second support pins relative to the stage;
- the controller selectively executes a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport robot simultaneously transports the first ring and the second
- the simultaneous transport mode is elevating the plurality of first support pins such that the first ring and the second ring are lifted together by the plurality of first support pins; transferring the first ring and the second ring together between the plurality of first support pins and the transfer robot in a state in which the plurality of first support pins are raised;
- the independent transport mode is elevating the plurality of first support pins such that the first ring and the second ring are lifted together by the plurality of first support pins; elevating the plurality of second support pins so that the conveying jig is supported by the plurality of second support pins at a height lower than the height of the second ring; While the second ring is supported by the conveying jig and the first ring is supported by the plurality of first support pins, the plurality of lowering the second support pin; transferring the carrier jig and the second ring together between the plurality of second support pins and the carrier robot in a state where the plurality of second support pins are raised; Subs
- the first ring is made of an insulating material; wherein the second ring is formed of a conductive material; 17.
- the first ring is made of quartz, wherein the second ring is made of Si or SiC; 17.
- the second ring has an outer annular portion that can be supported by the first ring and an inner annular portion that can be supported by the transport jig, 19.
- the substrate processing system according to any one of appendices 16 to 18.
- the vacuum transfer module includes: a vacuum transfer chamber; a transfer robot positioned within the vacuum transfer chamber;
- the plasma processing module comprises: a plasma processing chamber; a stage positioned within the plasma processing chamber and having a substrate support surface and a ring support surface; a first ring and a second ring arranged on the ring support surface of the stage so as to surround the substrate on the substrate support surface of the stage; a lifter configured to raise and lower the first ring and the second ring with respect to the stage;
- the controller selectively executes a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport robot simultaneously transports the first ring and the second ring, and a single transport mode in which the transport robot transports the second ring alone. consists of Substrate processing system.
- Appendix 21 At least a portion of the second ring rests on the first ring; 21.
- the lifter is a plurality of first support pins positioned below the ring support surface; a plurality of second support pins arranged below the substrate support surface; including, 22.
- Appendix 23 the plurality of second support pins configured to raise and lower the substrate on the substrate support surface; 23.
- the simultaneous transport mode includes transferring the first ring and the second ring together between the plurality of first support pins and the transport robot while the plurality of first support pins are raised.
- Supplementary note 22 is the substrate processing system according to 23 .
- the independent transfer mode includes a step of transferring the transfer jig and the second ring together between the plurality of second support pins and the transfer robot while the plurality of second support pins are raised. , 25.
- the substrate processing system according to any one of appendices 22-24.
- Appendix 26 further comprising a storage module connected to the vacuum transfer module and housing the first ring and the second ring; 26.
- the substrate processing system according to any one of Appendices 21 to 25.
- Appendix 27 wherein the containment module is configured to contain a first assembly including the first ring and the second ring mounted on the first ring; 27.
- Appendix 28 wherein the storage module is configured to house a second assembly including a carrier fixture and the second ring mounted on the carrier fixture; 28.
- the substrate processing system according to appendix 26 or 27.
- the outer diameter of the second ring is the same as the inner diameter of the first ring or smaller than the inner diameter of the first ring.
- the lifter is a plurality of third support pins arranged below the second ring; a plurality of fourth support pins arranged below the first ring; including, 29.
- Appendix 31 In the simultaneous transport mode, in a state in which the plurality of third support pins and the plurality of fourth support pins are raised, the transport robot and the plurality of third support pins and the plurality of fourth support pins are positioned between the transport robot and the transport robot. transferring said first ring and said second ring; 31.
- the single transfer mode includes a step of transferring the second ring between the plurality of third support pins and the transfer robot while the plurality of third support pins are raised. 32.
- the second ring is an edge ring made of a conductive material; wherein the first ring is a cover ring made of an insulating material; 33.
- the substrate processing system according to any one of appendices 20-32.
- (Appendix 34) a chamber, a vacuum transfer module connected to the chamber, a transfer device provided inside the vacuum transfer module, an outer ring and an inner ring provided around the substrate inside the chamber and having different inner and outer diameters and a lifter for lifting and lowering the outer ring and the inner ring with respect to the mounting table, wherein a conveying method for conveying the outer ring and the inner ring, a simultaneous transport mode in which the transport device simultaneously transports the inner ring and the outer ring; a single transport mode in which the transport device transports only the inner ring; having Conveyance method.
- Reference Signs List 10 plasma processing chamber 11 substrate support 112 electrostatic chuck 113 ring assembly 50 lifter 78 cassette 781 base plate 782 guide pin CR cover ring CRa notch CU controller FR edge ring FRa notch PS processing system TM1, TM2 vacuum transfer module TR1, TR2 Transfer robot W Substrate
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Abstract
Description
図1を参照し、実施形態の処理システムの一例について説明する。図1に示されるように、処理システムPSは、基板にプラズマ処理等の各種処理を施すことが可能なシステムである。基板は、例えば半導体ウエハであってよい。
図2及び図3を参照し、図1の処理システムPSが備えるプロセスモジュールPM1~PM12として用いられるプラズマ処理装置の一例について説明する。
図4及び図5を参照し、図1の処理システムPSが備える収納モジュールSMの一例について説明する。
図6~図9を参照し、搬送ロボットTR2の上フォークFK21について説明する。なお、搬送ロボットTR2の下フォークFK22についても、上フォークFK21と同じ構成であってよい。また、搬送ロボットTR1の上フォークFK11及び下フォークFK12についても、搬送ロボットTR2の上フォークFK21と同じ構成であってよい。
図10を更に参照し、収納モジュールSMが有するカセット78の一例として、エッジリングFRを収納するカセット78について説明する。図10は、収納モジュールSM内のカセット78の一例を示す概略斜視図である。なお、図10では、エッジリングFRが収納されていない状態のカセット78を示す。
図17A~図19Dを参照し、実施形態の処理システムPSにおける消耗部材の搬送方法の一例として、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2にエッジリングFR及びカバーリングCRを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードを選択して実行する場合を説明する。以下では、制御部90が制御部CUに含まれており、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2及びリフタ50を制御するものとして説明する。ただし、制御部90が制御部CUとは別に設けられ、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2を制御し、制御部90がリフタ50を制御するようにしてもよい。なお、エッジリングFRの外周部とカバーリングCRの内周部とは平面視で重複する構成を有するものとする。また、初期状態において、図17A及び図17Bに示されるように、静電チャック112上にエッジリングFR及びカバーリングCRが載置されているものとする。
図24を参照し、実施形態の消耗部材の交換方法の一例について説明する。図24は、実施形態の消耗部材の交換方法の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下では、前述のプロセスモジュールPM12内の消耗部材を交換する場合を例に挙げて説明する。なお、図24に示される実施形態の消耗部材の交換方法は、制御部CUにより処理システムPSの各部が制御されることにより行われる。
図29~図31を参照し、図1の処理システムPSが備えるプロセスモジュールPM1~PM12として用いられるプラズマ処理装置の別の一例について説明する。
(構成)
図32を参照し、図1の処理システムPSが備えるプロセスモジュールPM1~PM12として用いられるプラズマ処理装置の更に別の一例について説明する。以下では、プラズマ処理装置1と異なる点を中心に説明する。
図33A~図36Cを参照し、実施形態の処理システムPSにおける消耗部材の搬送方法の別の一例として、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2にエッジリングFR及びカバーリングCRを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードを選択して実行する場合を説明する。具体的には、図32で示されるプラズマ処理装置からエッジリングFR及びカバーリングCRを同時に搬出した後、プラズマ処理装置に交換用のエッジリングFR及びカバーリングCRを同時に搬入する場合を説明する。
図37A~図38Dを参照し、実施形態の処理システムPSにおける消耗部材の搬送方法の別の一例として、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2にエッジリングFRのみを搬送させる単独搬送モードを選択して実行する場合を説明する。具体的には、図32で示されるプラズマ処理装置からエッジリングFRを単独で搬出した後、プラズマ処理装置に交換用のエッジリングFRを単独で搬入する場合を説明する。
(構成)
図39を参照し、図1の処理システムPSが備えるプロセスモジュールPM1~PM12として用いられるプラズマ処理装置の更に別の一例について説明する。以下では、プラズマ処理装置1と異なる点を中心に説明する。
図40A~図45Bを参照し、実施形態の処理システムPSにおける消耗部材の搬送方法の別の一例として、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2にエッジリングFR、カバーリングCR及び搬送リングHRを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードを選択して実行する場合を説明する。具体的には、図39で示されるプラズマ処理装置からエッジリングFR、カバーリングCR及び搬送リングHRを同時に搬出した後、プラズマ処理装置に交換用のエッジリングFR、カバーリングCR及び搬送リングHRを同時に搬入する場合を説明する。
図46A~図49Bを参照し、実施形態の処理システムPSにおける消耗部材の搬送方法の別の一例として、制御部CUが搬送ロボットTR2にエッジリングFRのみを搬送させる単独搬送モードを選択して実行する場合を説明する。具体的には、図39で示されるプラズマ処理装置からエッジリングFRを単独で搬出した後、プラズマ処理装置に交換用のエッジリングFRを単独で搬入する場合を説明する。
基板にプラズマ処理を施す処理システムであって、
チャンバと、
前記チャンバに接続される真空搬送モジュールと、
前記真空搬送モジュールの内部に設けられる搬送装置と、
前記チャンバの内部において前記基板の周囲に設けられ、内径及び外径が異なる外側リング及び内側リングを載置する載置台と、
前記載置台に対して前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを昇降させるリフタと、
コントローラと、
を備え、
前記コントローラは、前記搬送装置に前記内側リング及び前記外側リングを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードと、前記搬送装置に前記内側リングのみを搬送させる単独搬送モードとを選択するよう構成される、
処理システム。
前記内側リングは、少なくとも一部が前記外側リングの上に載置されている、
付記1に記載の処理システム。
前記リフタは、
前記外側リングの下面に当接して該外側リング及び該内側リングを一体として昇降させる複数の第1支持ピンと、
前記内側リングを下方から支持する治具の下面に当接して該治具及び該内側リングを一体として昇降させる第2支持ピンと、
を含む、
付記2に記載の処理システム。
前記第2支持ピンは、前記基板の下面に当接して該基板を昇降させる、
付記3に記載の処理システム。
前記同時搬送モードは、前記第1支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記第1支持ピンと前記搬送装置との間で前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
付記3又は4に記載の処理システム。
前記単独搬送モードは、前記第2支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記第2支持ピンと前記搬送装置との間で前記治具及び前記内側リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
付記3乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の処理システム。
前記真空搬送モジュールに接続され、前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを収納する収納モジュールを更に備える、
付記3乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の処理システム。
前記収納モジュールは、前記外側リングの上に前記内側リングが載置された第1の組立体を収納する、
付記7に記載の処理システム。
前記収納モジュールは、前記治具の上に前記内側リングが載置された第2の組立体を収納する、
付記7又は8に記載の処理システム。
前記内側リングの外径は、前記外側リングの内径と同じ、又は、前記外側リングの内径よりも小さい、
付記1に記載の処理システム。
前記リフタは、
前記内側リングの下面に当接して該内側リングを昇降させる第3支持ピンと、
前記外側リングの下面に当接して該外側リングを昇降させる第4支持ピンと、
を含む、
付記10に記載の処理システム。
前記同時搬送モードは、前記第3支持ピン及び前記第4支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記第3支持ピン及び前記第4支持ピンと前記搬送装置との間で前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
付記11に記載の処理システム。
前記単独搬送モードは、前記第3支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記第3支持ピンと前記搬送装置との間で前記内側リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
付記11又は12に記載の処理システム。
前記内側リングは、前記載置台の上面において前記基板の周囲を囲むように載置されるエッジリングであり、
前記外側リングは、前記エッジリングの周囲を囲むように載置されるカバーリングである、
付記1乃至13のいずれか一項に記載の処理システム。
チャンバと、前記チャンバに接続される真空搬送モジュールと、前記真空搬送モジュールの内部に設けられる搬送装置と、前記チャンバの内部において基板の周囲に設けられ、内径及び外径が異なる外側リング及び内側リングを載置する載置台と、前記載置台に対して前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを昇降させるリフタと、を備える処理システムにおいて、前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを搬送する搬送方法であって、
前記搬送装置が前記内側リング及び前記外側リングを同時に搬送する同時搬送モードと、
前記搬送装置が前記内側リングのみを搬送する単独搬送モードと、
を有する、
搬送方法。
真空搬送モジュールと、
前記真空搬送モジュールに接続されるプラズマ処理モジュールと、
コントローラと、
を備え、
前記真空搬送モジュールは、
真空搬送チャンバと、
前記真空搬送チャンバ内に配置される搬送ロボットとを含み、
前記プラズマ処理モジュールは、
プラズマ処理チャンバと、
前記プラズマ処理チャンバ内に配置され、基板支持面及びリング支持面を有するステージと、
前記ステージの前記リング支持面上に配置される第1リングと、
前記ステージの前記基板支持面上の基板を囲むように前記第1リング上に配置され、前記第1リングの内径よりも小さい内径を有する第2リングと、
前記リング支持面の下方に配置される複数の第1支持ピンと、
前記基板支持面の下方に配置される複数の第2支持ピンと、
前記ステージに対して前記複数の第1支持ピンを縦方向に移動させるように構成される第1アクチュエータと、
前記ステージに対して前記複数の第2支持ピンを縦方向に移動させるように構成される第2アクチュエータとを含み、
前記コントローラは、前記搬送ロボットに前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードと、前記搬送ロボットに前記第2リングを単独で搬送させる単独搬送モードとを選択的に実行するように構成され、
前記同時搬送モードは、
前記第1リング及び前記第2リングが前記複数の第1支持ピンにより一緒に持ち上げられるように前記複数の第1支持ピンを上昇させるステップと、
前記複数の第1支持ピンが上昇した状態で、前記複数の第1支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップとを含み、
前記単独搬送モードは、
前記第1リング及び前記第2リングが前記複数の第1支持ピンにより一緒に持ち上げられるように前記複数の第1支持ピンを上昇させるステップと、
搬送治具が前記複数の第2支持ピンにより前記第2リングの高さよりも低い高さで支持されるように前記複数の第2支持ピンを上昇させるステップと、
前記第2リングが搬送治具により支持される一方で前記第1リングが前記複数の第1支持ピンに支持された状態で前記搬送治具の高さよりも低い位置まで下降するように前記複数の第2支持ピンを下降させるステップと、
前記複数の第2支持ピンが上昇した状態で、前記複数の第2支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記搬送治具及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップとを含む、
基板処理システム。
前記第1リングは、絶縁材料で形成され、
前記第2リングは、導電性材料で形成される、
付記16に記載の基板処理システム。
前記第1リングは、石英で形成され、
前記第2リングは、Si又はSiCで形成される、
付記16に記載の基板処理システム。
前記第2リングは、前記第1リングにより支持可能な外側環状部分と、前記搬送治具により支持可能な内側環状部分とを有する、
付記16乃至18のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。
真空搬送モジュールと、
前記真空搬送モジュールに接続されるプラズマ処理モジュールと、
コントローラと、
を備え、
前記真空搬送モジュールは、
真空搬送チャンバと、
前記真空搬送チャンバ内に配置される搬送ロボットとを含み、
前記プラズマ処理モジュールは、
プラズマ処理チャンバと、
前記プラズマ処理チャンバ内に配置され、基板支持面及びリング支持面を有するステージと、
前記ステージの前記基板支持面上の基板を囲むように前記ステージの前記リング支持面上に配置される第1リング及び第2リングと、
前記ステージに対して前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを昇降させるように構成されるリフタとを含み、
前記コントローラは、前記搬送ロボットに前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードと、前記搬送ロボットに前記第2リングを単独で搬送させる単独搬送モードとを選択的に実行するよう構成される、
基板処理システム。
前記第2リングの少なくとも一部が前記第1リングの上に載置されている、
付記20に記載の基板処理システム。
前記リフタは、
前記リング支持面の下方に配置される複数の第1支持ピンと、
前記基板支持面の下方に配置される複数の第2支持ピンと、
を含む、
付記21に記載の基板処理システム。
前記複数の第2支持ピンは、前記基板支持面上の基板を昇降させるように構成される、
付記22に記載の基板処理システム。
前記同時搬送モードは、前記複数の第1支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第1支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップを含む、
付記22は23に記載の基板処理システム。
前記単独搬送モードは、前記複数の第2支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第2支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で搬送治具及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップを含む、
付記22乃至24のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。
前記真空搬送モジュールに接続され、前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを収納する収納モジュールを更に備える、
付記21乃至25のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。
前記収納モジュールは、前記第1リングと前記第1リングの上に載置された前記第2リングとを含む第1の組立体を収納するように構成される、
付記26に記載の基板処理システム。
前記収納モジュールは、搬送治具と前記搬送治具の上に載置された前記第2リングとを含む第2の組立体を収納するように構成される、
付記26又は27に記載の基板処理システム。
前記第2リングの外径は、前記第1リングの内径と同じ、又は、前記第1リングの内径よりも小さい、
付記27に記載の基板処理システム。
前記リフタは、
前記第2リングの下方に配置される複数の第3支持ピンと、
前記第1リングの下方に配置される複数の第4支持ピンと、
を含む、
付記29に記載の基板処理システム。
前記同時搬送モードは、前記複数の第3支持ピン及び前記複数の第4支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第3支持ピン及び前記複数の第4支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
付記30に記載の基板処理システム。
前記単独搬送モードは、前記複数の第3支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第3支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第2リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
付記30又は31に記載の基板処理システム。
前記第2リングは、導電性材料で形成されるエッジリングであり、
前記第1リングは、絶縁材料で形成されるカバーリングである、
付記20乃至32のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。
チャンバと、前記チャンバに接続される真空搬送モジュールと、前記真空搬送モジュールの内部に設けられる搬送装置と、前記チャンバの内部において基板の周囲に設けられ、内径及び外径が異なる外側リング及び内側リングを載置する載置台と、前記載置台に対して前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを昇降させるリフタと、を備える処理システムにおいて、前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを搬送する搬送方法であって、
前記搬送装置が前記内側リング及び前記外側リングを同時に搬送する同時搬送モードと、
前記搬送装置が前記内側リングのみを搬送する単独搬送モードと、
を有する、
搬送方法。
11 基板支持部
112 静電チャック
113 リングアセンブリ
50 リフタ
78 カセット
781 ベースプレート
782 ガイドピン
CR カバーリング
CRa 切欠き
CU 制御部
FR エッジリング
FRa 切欠き
PS 処理システム
TM1,TM2 真空搬送モジュール
TR1,TR2 搬送ロボット
W 基板
Claims (19)
- 真空搬送モジュールと、
前記真空搬送モジュールに接続されるプラズマ処理モジュールと、
コントローラと、
を備え、
前記真空搬送モジュールは、
真空搬送チャンバと、
前記真空搬送チャンバ内に配置される搬送ロボットとを含み、
前記プラズマ処理モジュールは、
プラズマ処理チャンバと、
前記プラズマ処理チャンバ内に配置され、基板支持面及びリング支持面を有するステージと、
前記ステージの前記リング支持面上に配置される第1リングと、
前記ステージの前記基板支持面上の基板を囲むように前記第1リング上に配置され、前記第1リングの内径よりも小さい内径を有する第2リングと、
前記リング支持面の下方に配置される複数の第1支持ピンと、
前記基板支持面の下方に配置される複数の第2支持ピンと、
前記ステージに対して前記複数の第1支持ピンを縦方向に移動させるように構成される第1アクチュエータと、
前記ステージに対して前記複数の第2支持ピンを縦方向に移動させるように構成される第2アクチュエータとを含み、
前記コントローラは、前記搬送ロボットに前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードと、前記搬送ロボットに前記第2リングを単独で搬送させる単独搬送モードとを選択的に実行するように構成され、
前記同時搬送モードは、
前記第1リング及び前記第2リングが前記複数の第1支持ピンにより一緒に持ち上げられるように前記複数の第1支持ピンを上昇させるステップと、
前記複数の第1支持ピンが上昇した状態で、前記複数の第1支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップとを含み、
前記単独搬送モードは、
前記第1リング及び前記第2リングが前記複数の第1支持ピンにより一緒に持ち上げられるように前記複数の第1支持ピンを上昇させるステップと、
搬送治具が前記複数の第2支持ピンにより前記第2リングの高さよりも低い高さで支持されるように前記複数の第2支持ピンを上昇させるステップと、
前記第2リングが搬送治具により支持される一方で前記第1リングが前記複数の第1支持ピンに支持された状態で前記搬送治具の高さよりも低い位置まで下降するように前記複数の第2支持ピンを下降させるステップと、
前記複数の第2支持ピンが上昇した状態で、前記複数の第2支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記搬送治具及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップとを含む、
基板処理システム。 - 前記第1リングは、絶縁材料で形成され、
前記第2リングは、導電性材料で形成される、
請求項1に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記第1リングは、石英で形成され、
前記第2リングは、Si又はSiCで形成される、
請求項1に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記第2リングは、前記第1リングにより支持可能な外側環状部分と、前記搬送治具により支持可能な内側環状部分とを有する、
請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。 - 真空搬送モジュールと、
前記真空搬送モジュールに接続されるプラズマ処理モジュールと、
コントローラと、
を備え、
前記真空搬送モジュールは、
真空搬送チャンバと、
前記真空搬送チャンバ内に配置される搬送ロボットとを含み、
前記プラズマ処理モジュールは、
プラズマ処理チャンバと、
前記プラズマ処理チャンバ内に配置され、基板支持面及びリング支持面を有するステージと、
前記ステージの前記基板支持面上の基板を囲むように前記ステージの前記リング支持面上に配置される第1リング及び第2リングと、
前記ステージに対して前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを昇降させるように構成されるリフタとを含み、
前記コントローラは、前記搬送ロボットに前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを同時に搬送させる同時搬送モードと、前記搬送ロボットに前記第2リングを単独で搬送させる単独搬送モードとを選択的に実行するよう構成される、
基板処理システム。 - 前記第2リングの少なくとも一部が前記第1リングの上に載置されている、
請求項5に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記リフタは、
前記リング支持面の下方に配置される複数の第1支持ピンと、
前記基板支持面の下方に配置される複数の第2支持ピンと、
を含む、
請求項6に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記複数の第2支持ピンは、前記基板支持面上の基板を昇降させるように構成される、
請求項7に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記同時搬送モードは、前記複数の第1支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第1支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップを含む、
請求項7又は8に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記単独搬送モードは、前記複数の第2支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第2支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で搬送治具及び前記第2リングを一緒に受け渡すステップを含む、
請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記真空搬送モジュールに接続され、前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを収納する収納モジュールを更に備える、
請求項6乃至10のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記収納モジュールは、前記第1リングと前記第1リングの上に載置された前記第2リングとを含む第1の組立体を収納するように構成される、
請求項11に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記収納モジュールは、搬送治具と前記搬送治具の上に載置された前記第2リングとを含む第2の組立体を収納するように構成される、
請求項11又は12に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記第2リングの外径は、前記第1リングの内径と同じ、又は、前記第1リングの内径よりも小さい、
請求項5に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記リフタは、
前記第2リングの下方に配置される複数の第3支持ピンと、
前記第1リングの下方に配置される複数の第4支持ピンと、
を含む、
請求項14に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記同時搬送モードは、前記複数の第3支持ピン及び前記複数の第4支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第3支持ピン及び前記複数の第4支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第1リング及び前記第2リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
請求項15に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記単独搬送モードは、前記複数の第3支持ピンを上昇させた状態で、前記複数の第3支持ピンと前記搬送ロボットとの間で前記第2リングを受け渡すステップを含む、
請求項15又は16に記載の基板処理システム。 - 前記第2リングは、導電性材料で形成されるエッジリングであり、
前記第1リングは、絶縁材料で形成されるカバーリングである、
請求項5乃至17のいずれか一項に記載の基板処理システム。 - チャンバと、前記チャンバに接続される真空搬送モジュールと、前記真空搬送モジュールの内部に設けられる搬送装置と、前記チャンバの内部において基板の周囲に設けられ、内径及び外径が異なる外側リング及び内側リングを載置する載置台と、前記載置台に対して前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを昇降させるリフタと、を備える処理システムにおいて、前記外側リング及び前記内側リングを搬送する搬送方法であって、
前記搬送装置が前記内側リング及び前記外側リングを同時に搬送する同時搬送モードと、
前記搬送装置が前記内側リングのみを搬送する単独搬送モードと、
を有する、
搬送方法。
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