WO2022104977A1 - 一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置 - Google Patents

一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022104977A1
WO2022104977A1 PCT/CN2020/136571 CN2020136571W WO2022104977A1 WO 2022104977 A1 WO2022104977 A1 WO 2022104977A1 CN 2020136571 W CN2020136571 W CN 2020136571W WO 2022104977 A1 WO2022104977 A1 WO 2022104977A1
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Prior art keywords
rotating
rod
wall
fixed
fixedly connected
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PCT/CN2020/136571
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许成举
王子建
吴月芬
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山东丰香园食品股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022104977A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022104977A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14—Stamping mills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618—Feeding means
    • B02C2013/28672—Feed chute arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sesame powder, in particular to an electric stone grinding device for sesame powder for invigorating the mind and nourishing the brain.
  • Sesame also known as flax
  • flax is found in tropical regions and some temperate regions in the world. Sesame is one of the main oil crops in China and has high application value. Since ancient times, China has many kinds of food and delicacies made of sesame and sesame oil. , has always been known in the world, can be used for heat and heat, can increase physical strength, prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, improve intelligence and brain, provide rich polyunsaturated fatty acids for the body, and polyunsaturated fatty acids can be very good in the blood. The level of fat has a very obvious role in preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. For the prevention of senile dementia, if you eat sesame powder properly, it has a good preventive effect. Traditional sesame powder is ground into powder by mobilizing an electric stone mill.
  • the structure of the traditional sesame powder pulverizing device is relatively simple. In the actual use process, the speed of feeding is difficult to control, and manual operation is required. Constantly adding raw materials to the inside of the stone mill is troublesome to operate, and the traditional stone mill It can only be simply crushed. When crushing, the outer shell of the sesame grain and the inner germ are usually crushed together, and the outer shell of the sesame grain is difficult to squeeze and grind, resulting in low grinding efficiency, and it is impossible to distinguish the outer shell and the inner part of the sesame seeds. It cannot meet the different needs of users, and the traditional grinding device can only perform simple rotation, extrusion and pulverization, the processing efficiency is low, and it cannot be punched, and a few devices with punching function cannot be used either. It is difficult to control the degree of pounding.
  • the electric stone grinding device for sesame powder for strengthening the mind and nourishing the brain proposed by the invention solves the problems that the traditional device has a relatively simple structure, cannot adjust the feeding speed, cannot break and separate the sesame grains, and cannot adjust the punching strength .
  • An electric stone grinding device for sesame powder for strengthening the mind and nourishing the brain comprising a cylindrical body, a grinding groove is slidably connected to the bottom of the cylindrical body, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the cylindrical body, and the interior of the feeding hopper is vertically penetrated.
  • There is a central pipe the outer wall of the central pipe close to the outer bottom end of the feeding hopper is equipped with a drive assembly, and the outer wall of the central pipe close to the inner bottom end of the feeding hopper is surrounded by a plurality of rotating pieces, and the top end of the rotating pieces is vertically fixed and connected.
  • the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the interior of the central tube and is fixed with a fixed gear
  • the interior of the central tube is vertically arranged with a rotating rod
  • the outer wall of the rotating rod is installed with an adjustment component
  • the bottom of the central pipe penetrates through the top of the cylinder body and the interior of the cylinder body.
  • the bottom of the center tube is rotatably connected with the ejector rod, the bottom of the center tube and the top outer wall of the ejector rod are surrounded and fixedly connected with crushing blades, one side of the crushing blades is installed with a reversing component, and the outer wall of one end of the ejector rod is close to the inside of the cylinder
  • There are a plurality of discharge holes in a circle the bottom of the ejector rod is slidably connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixed with a grinding ball, the top of the connecting pipe is surrounded by a screening component, and the outer wall of the cylinder is fixed with a support
  • a lift assembly is installed at the bottom of the support frame close to the grinding groove.
  • the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a rotating belt
  • the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame
  • the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the top output end of the driving motor
  • the driven wheel is connected to the central tube.
  • the outer walls near the top of the cylinder are sleeved and fixed with each other, and the outer wall of the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a rotating belt.
  • the adjustment assembly includes a rotating gear, a fixed block, a sliding block and a fixed spring, the rotating gear and the outer wall of the rotating rod close to the top of the central tube are sleeved and fixed with each other, the rotating gear and the fixed gear are meshed with each other, and the fixed block and the central tube are in contact with each other.
  • tops are fixedly connected to each other, and the top of the fixed block is provided with a groove corresponding to the rotating gear, the sliding block and the bottom of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to each other, and the sliding block is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the center tube, and the bottom of the rotating rod
  • a fixed spring is arranged around the outer wall of the end, and the bottoms of the fixed spring are respectively connected with sliding blocks in rotation.
  • the reversing assembly includes a helical gear ring, a helical gear and a fixing rod, the helical gear ring is respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two pulverizing blades that are close to each other, and the two helical gear rings are rotationally connected by a helical gear.
  • One end of the gear away from the helical gear ring is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the cylinder through a fixing rod.
  • the screening assembly includes a filter screen, a support rod and a fixing ring, the filter screen and the top outer wall of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected to each other, the fixing ring and the top of the grinding groove are fixedly connected to each other, and the plurality of support rods are arranged around the filter.
  • the bottom of the net is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the bottom of the support rod and the top of the fixing ring are attached to each other, and the top of the fixing ring is wavy.
  • the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, a rotating support piece and a connecting piece, both sides of the grinding groove are vertically installed with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the support frame through the rotating support piece, The top of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the grinding groove through the connecting piece.
  • a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod
  • the outer wall of the central tube close to the bottom of the feeding hopper is rotatably connected to the feeding hopper through a sealed bearing
  • one side of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the cylinder through an iron rod.
  • the bottom outer wall of the tube is rotatably connected with the top of the cylinder through a bearing.
  • the filter screen is tapered, and the center of the filter screen is convex toward the top, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of through holes near the edge of the filter screen, and the position of the outer wall of the cylinder close to the through holes is circumferentially upward.
  • a fixed piece is provided obliquely.
  • the rotating gear when in use, can be separated from the top of the fixed block by pulling the rotating rod upward, and the rotating rod can be rotated by rotating the knob.
  • the rod drives the fixed gear to rotate through the rotating gear, so that the connecting rod rotates, which can drive the rotating piece at the bottom to rotate, and then can effectively adjust the degree that one end of the rotating piece is away from the central tube.
  • the driving component drives the central tube to rotate, it can drive the internal
  • the rotating piece rotates, so that the raw material inside the feeding hopper is driven to the inside of the center tube through the rotation of the rotating piece, and enters the cylinder through the discharge hole, so that no manual operation is required.
  • the crushed sesame shell is blocked by the filter, which can prevent it from entering the grinding groove at the bottom, and can Through the through hole at the bottom of the cylinder to reach the top of the fixed piece, it is convenient for the user to take it out in time, and the up and down movement of the fixed ring and the support rod can drive the filter screen to move to prevent clogging, without manual operation, which is convenient for the user different needs.
  • the materials can enter the grinding grooves through the filter screen, and the connecting pipes are driven by the ejector rod to rotate, which in turn drives the grinding balls to rotate. , and then squeeze and grind the material, and while rotating, it can drive the filter screen to move up and down through the rotation of the support rod and the fixed ring, and then drive the connecting pipe to move up and down, so that the bottom grinding ball can move up and down, Punch the material inside the grinding tank to speed up the grinding speed, and can push the grinding tank to move up and down through the lifting component, thereby driving the fixed ring to move up and down, so as to adjust the contact distance between the support rod and the fixed ring, so as to adjust the filter
  • the degree of reciprocating movement of the net up and down, and then adjust the degree of ramming of the bottom grinding ball through the connecting pipe the operation is convenient, and the speed of grinding into powder is accelerated.
  • Fig. 1 is a kind of electric stone grinding device schematic diagram of the sesame powder for strengthening the mind and nourishing the brain proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A place in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the inner structure of the electric stone grinding device cylinder of a kind of sesame powder for strengthening the mind and nourishing the brain proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the feed hopper of an electric stone grinding device of a kind of sesame powder for improving the mind and nourishing the brain proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of an electric stone grinding device for a kind of sesame powder for strengthening the mind and nourishing the brain proposed by the present invention.
  • Reversing assembly 121, Helical gear ring; 122, Helical gear; 123, Fixed rod; 13, Discharge hole; 14, Connecting pipe; 15, Grinding ball; Component; 161, filter screen; 162, support rod; 163, fixing ring; 17, support frame; 18, lifting assembly; 181, hydraulic telescopic rod; 182, rotating support piece; 183, connecting piece; 19, fixing piece.
  • a kind of electric stone grinding device of sesame powder for strengthening the mind and nourishing the brain comprises a cylinder 1, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is slidably connected with a grinding groove 2, and the top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 3, The interior of the hopper 3 is vertically penetrated with a central pipe 4. The outer wall of the central pipe 4 close to the outer bottom end of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with a drive assembly 5.
  • a connecting rod 7 is fixed vertically on one end of the top of the rotating piece 6, and a fixed gear 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 7 through the interior of the central tube 4, and a rotating rod 8 is vertically arranged inside the central tube 4.
  • an adjustment assembly 9 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 8, the bottom of the central pipe 4 penetrates the top of the cylinder 1 and communicates with the interior of the cylinder 1, the bottom of the central pipe 4 is rotatably connected with a top rod 10, the bottom of the central pipe 4 and the top
  • the top outer wall of the rod 10 is surrounded and fixedly connected with a crushing blade 11, a reversing assembly 12 is installed on one side of the crushing blade 11, and the outer wall of one end of the ejector rod 10 close to the interior of the cylinder 1 is surrounded by a plurality of discharge holes 13.
  • the bottom of the rod 10 is slidably connected with a connecting pipe 14, the bottom of the connecting pipe 14 is fixed with a grinding ball 15, the top of the connecting pipe 14 is surrounded by a screening assembly 16, and the outer wall of the cylinder 1 is fixed with a support frame 17, supporting A lift assembly 18 is installed at the position of the bottom of the frame 17 close to the grinding groove 2 .
  • the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 501, a driving wheel 502, a driven wheel 503 and a rotating belt 504.
  • the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame 17, and the driving wheel 502 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the driving motor 501.
  • the driving wheel 503 and the outer wall of the central tube 4 near the top of the cylinder body 1 are sleeved and fixed to each other, and the outer wall of the driving wheel 502 is connected to the driven wheel 503 through a rotating belt 504 in a driving manner.
  • the adjustment assembly 9 includes a rotating gear 901, a fixed block 902, a sliding block 903 and a fixed spring 904.
  • the rotating gear 901 and the outer wall of the rotating rod 8 near the top of the central tube 4 are sleeved and fixed with each other.
  • the rotating gear 901 and the fixed gear 701 are meshed with each other and fixed
  • the block 902 and the top of the center tube 4 are fixedly connected to each other, and the top of the fixed block 902 is provided with a groove corresponding to the rotating gear 901,
  • the sliding block 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 8, and the sliding block 903 is connected to the center
  • the inner wall of the tube 4 is vertically slidably connected, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod 8 is surrounded by a fixed spring 904 , and the bottom of the fixed spring 904 is rotatably connected with the sliding blocks 903 respectively.
  • the reversing assembly 12 includes a helical gear ring 121 , a helical gear 122 and a fixed rod 123 .
  • the helical gear ring 121 is fixedly connected to the ends of the two crushing blades 11 that are close to each other, and the two helical gear rings 121 are rotated through the helical gear 122 .
  • one end of the helical gear 122 away from the helical gear ring 121 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cylinder 1 through the fixing rod 123 .
  • the screening assembly 16 includes a filter screen 161, a support rod 162 and a fixing ring 163.
  • the filter screen 161 and the top outer wall of the connecting pipe 14 are fixedly connected to each other, and the fixing ring 163 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding groove 2.
  • the bottom of the filter screen 161 and fixedly connected with the filter screen 161 fit each other, and the top of the fixed ring 163 is wavy, through the fixed ring 163 and the support rod 162. It moves up and down to drive the filter screen 161 to move to prevent clogging without manual operation.
  • the lifting assembly 18 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 181, a rotating support piece 182 and a connecting piece 183. Both sides of the grinding groove 2 are vertically installed with a hydraulic telescopic rod 181. The bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 181 is connected to the support frame through the rotating support piece 182. 17 Rotating connection, the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 181 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding groove 2 through the connecting piece 183, the grinding groove 2 is pushed up and down by the lifting assembly 18, and then the fixed ring 163 is driven to move up and down, so as to adjust the support rod 162 and the fixed ring 163 contact distance, so as to adjust the degree of up and down reciprocating movement of the filter screen 161.
  • the top of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a knob 801
  • the outer wall of the central tube 4 near the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 is rotatably connected with the feeding hopper 3 through a sealed bearing
  • one side of the feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 1 through an iron rod.
  • the bottom outer wall of the central tube 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder 1 through a bearing
  • the rotating knob 801 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate
  • the rotating rod 8 drives the fixed gear 701 to rotate through the rotating gear 901, thereby making the connecting rod 7 rotate, which can drive The rotary plate 6 at the bottom rotates.
  • the filter screen 161 is tapered, and the center of the filter screen 161 protrudes to the top, the outer wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes near the edge of the filter screen 161, and the position of the outer wall of the cylinder 1 close to the through holes surrounds upward.
  • the fixed sheet 19 is provided obliquely, and the crushed sesame shell is blocked by the filter screen 161, which can prevent it from entering the grinding groove 2 at the bottom, and can reach the top of the fixed sheet 19 through the through hole at the bottom of the cylinder 1, which is convenient for users to timely Take it out.
  • the rotation of the ring 163 drives the filter screen 161 to reciprocate up and down, which in turn drives the connecting pipe 14 to reciprocate up and down, so that the bottom grinding ball 15 can move up and down, pound the material inside the grinding groove 2, and speed up the grinding speed, and
  • the grinding groove 2 can be moved up and down by the lifting assembly 18, and then the fixed ring 163 can be moved up and down, so as to adjust the contact distance between the support rod 162 and the fixed ring 163, so as to adjust the degree of the up and down reciprocating movement of the filter screen 161, and then through the connecting pipe 14. Adjust the punching degree of the bottom grinding ball 15 to speed up the grinding speed.

Abstract

一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，包括筒体，所述筒体的底部滑动连接有打磨槽，筒体的顶部设置有进料斗，进料斗的内部呈竖直贯穿设置有中心管，中心管靠近进料斗内部底端的外壁呈环绕安装有多个转动片，转动片的顶部一端呈竖直固接有连接杆，中心管内部呈竖直设置有转动杆，中心管的底部转动连接有顶杆，中心管的底部和顶杆的顶部外壁均环绕固定连接有粉碎叶片，顶杆的底部滑动连接有连接管。具有能调节进料速度、对物料进行破碎分离、调节冲捣程度的优点。

Description

一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置 技术领域
本发明涉及芝麻粉技术领域，尤其涉及一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置。
 背景技术
芝麻，又名胡麻，它遍布世界上的热带地区以及部分温带地区，芝麻是中国主要油料作物之一，具有较高的应用价值，中国自古就有许多用芝麻和芝麻油制作的各色食品和美味佳肴，一直著称于世，生用热用皆可，能够增补体力、预防心脑血管疾病、益智健脑，为机体提供丰富的多不饱和脂肪酸，而多不饱和脂肪酸能够很好的调节血液当中脂肪的水平，在预防心脑血管疾病方面的作用非常明显，对于老年痴呆的预防，如果适当吃芝麻粉有很好的预防作用，传统的芝麻粉通过调动电动石磨进行打磨成粉。
传统的芝麻粉的粉碎装置结构较为简单，在实际的使用过程中，下料的快慢程度难以控制，需要人工来进行操作，不断的对石磨内部添加原料，操作较为麻烦，而且传统的石磨只能够单纯的进行粉碎，在粉碎时通常会将芝麻粒的外壳和内部胚芽一同进行粉碎，而芝麻颗粒外壳难以挤压打磨，进而造成打磨的效率较低，而且还不能够区分芝麻外壳和内部的胚芽，不能够满足使用者的不同需要，并且传统的打磨装置只能够进行简单的转动挤压粉碎，加工效率较低，不能够进行冲捣，并且少数带有冲捣功能的装置也不能够调节冲捣的程度，难以控制。
 技术解决方案
本发明提出的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，解决了传统的装置结构较为简单，不能够调节进料速度、不能够对芝麻粒进行破碎分离、无法调节冲捣强度的问题。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，包括筒体，所述筒体的底部滑动连接有打磨槽，筒体的顶部设置有进料斗，进料斗的内部呈竖直贯穿设置有中心管，中心管靠近进料斗外部底端的外壁安装有驱动组件，中心管靠近进料斗内部底端的外壁呈环绕安装有多个转动片，转动片的顶部一端呈竖直固接有连接杆，连接杆的顶部贯穿中心管内部固接有固定齿轮，中心管内部呈竖直设置有转动杆，转动杆的外壁安装有调节组件，中心管的底部贯穿筒体的顶部与筒体内部相互连通，中心管的底部转动连接有顶杆，中心管的底部和顶杆的顶部外壁均环绕固定连接有粉碎叶片，粉碎叶片的一侧安装有反转组件，顶杆靠近筒体内部的一端外壁呈环绕开设有多个出料孔，顶杆的底部滑动连接有连接管，连接管的底部固接有打磨球，连接管的顶部呈环绕安装有筛分组件，筒体的外壁固接有支撑架，支撑架的底部靠近打磨槽的位置安装有升降组件。
优选的，所述驱动组件包括驱动电机、主动轮、从动轮和转动带，驱动电机与支撑架的一侧顶部相互固定连接，主动轮与驱动电机的顶部输出端固接，从动轮与中心管靠近筒体顶部的外壁相互套接固定，主动轮的外壁通过转动带与从动轮传动连接。
优选的，所述调节组件包括转动齿轮、固定块、滑动块和固定弹簧，转动齿轮与转动杆靠近中心管顶部的外壁相互套接固定，转动齿轮与固定齿轮相互啮合，固定块与中心管的顶端内部相互固定连接，且固定块的顶部开设有与转动齿轮相互对应的凹槽，滑动块与转动杆的底部相互固定连接，且滑动块与中心管的内壁竖直滑动连接，转动杆的底端外壁呈环绕设置有固定弹簧，且固定弹簧的底部分别滑动块转动连接。
优选的，所述反转组件包括斜齿环、斜齿轮和固定杆，斜齿环分别与两个粉碎叶片相互靠近的一端固定连接，两个斜齿环之间通过斜齿轮进行转动连接，斜齿轮远离斜齿环的一端通过固定杆与筒体的内部侧壁转动连接。
优选的，所述筛分组件包括过滤网、支撑杆和固定环，过滤网与连接管的顶部外壁相互固定连接，固定环与打磨槽的顶部相互固定连接，多个支撑杆呈环绕设置于过滤网的底部并与过滤网固定连接，支撑杆的底部与固定环的顶部相互贴合，且固定环的顶部呈波浪形。
优选的，所述升降组件包括液压伸缩杆、转动支撑片和连接片，打磨槽的两侧均呈竖直安装有液压伸缩杆，液压伸缩杆的底部均通过转动支撑片与支撑架转动连接，液压伸缩杆的顶部通过连接片与打磨槽的侧壁相互固定连接。
优选的，所述转动杆的顶部固定连接有旋钮，中心管靠近进料斗底部的外壁通过密封轴承与进料斗进行转动连接，进料斗的一侧通过铁杆与筒体进行固定连接，中心管的底部外壁通过轴承与筒体顶端进行转动连接。
优选的，所述过滤网呈锥形，且过滤网的中心处向顶部凸起，筒体外壁靠近过滤网边缘的位置开设有多个贯穿孔，且筒体外壁靠近贯穿孔的位置呈环绕向上倾斜设置有固定片。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、通过转动片、连接杆、转动杆和调节组件的相互组合，当使用时，能够通过向上拉动转动杆带动转动齿轮与固定块的顶部相互分离，在通过转动旋钮带动转动杆旋转，进而转动杆通过转动齿轮带动固定齿轮旋转，进而使得连接杆旋转，能够带动底部的转动片旋转，进而能够有效的调节转动片一端远离中心管的程度，当驱动组件带动中心管旋转时，能够带动内部的转动片旋转，使得进料斗内部的原料通过转动片的旋转被带动到中心管的内部，通过出料孔进入筒体，进而无需人工进行操作，当转动片的一侧越远离中心管，物料的输送速度就越快，反之就越小，方便操作使用。
2、通过中心管、顶杆粉碎叶片、反转组件和筛分组件的相互组合，能够使得物料通过出料孔进入筒体内部时，通过中心管的旋转带动其底部的粉碎叶片转动，并且由于反转组件的作用，使得顶杆顶部的粉碎叶片反向旋转，能够有效的对筒体内部的芝麻进行破碎，破碎后的芝麻壳被过滤网阻拦，能够防止进入底部的打磨槽中，并且能够通过筒体底部的贯穿孔到达固定片的顶部，方便使用者及时的将其取出，并且能够通过固定环与支撑杆的上下移动，来带动过滤网移动，防止堵塞，无需人工操作，方便使用者的不同需求。
3、通过筛分组件、打磨槽、连接管、打磨球和升降组件的相互组合，使得物料通过过滤网能够进入打磨槽内部，连接管在顶杆的带动下进行旋转，进而带动打磨球进行旋转，继而对物料进行挤压磨粉，并且在转动的同时，能够通过支撑杆和固定环的旋转带动过滤网上下往复移动，继而带动连接管上下往复移动，从而使得底部打磨球能够进行升降移动，对打磨槽内部的物料进行冲捣，加快磨粉的速度，并且能够通过升降组件推动打磨槽上下进行移动，进而带动固定环上下进行移动，从而调节支撑杆与固定环的接触距离，从而调节过滤网上下往复移动的程度，继而通过连接管调节底部打磨球冲捣的程度，操作便捷，加快打磨成粉的速度。
 附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置示意图；
图2为图1中A处的结构放大图；
图3为本发明提出的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置筒体内部结构侧面剖视图；
图4为本发明提出的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置进料斗内部结构剖视图；
图5为本发明提出的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置内部结构俯视图。
图中：1、筒体；2、打磨槽；3、进料斗；4、中心管；5、驱动组件；501、驱动电机；502、主动轮；503、从动轮；504、转动带；6、转动片；7、连接杆；701、固定齿轮；8、转动杆；801、旋钮；9、调节组件；901、转动齿轮；902、固定块；903、滑动块；904、固定弹簧；10、顶杆；11、粉碎叶片；12、反转组件；121、斜齿环；122、斜齿轮；123、固定杆；13、出料孔；14、连接管；15、打磨球；16、筛分组件；161、过滤网；162、支撑杆；163、固定环；17、支撑架；18、升降组件；181、液压伸缩杆；182、转动支撑片；183、连接片；19、固定片。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
参照图1-5，一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，包括筒体1，筒体1的底部滑动连接有打磨槽2，筒体1的顶部设置有进料斗3，进料斗3的内部呈竖直贯穿设置有中心管4，中心管4靠近进料斗3外部底端的外壁安装有驱动组件5，中心管4靠近进料斗3内部底端的外壁呈环绕安装有多个转动片6，转动片6的顶部一端呈竖直固接有连接杆7，连接杆7的顶部贯穿中心管4内部固接有固定齿轮701，中心管4内部呈竖直设置有转动杆8，转动杆8的外壁安装有调节组件9，中心管4的底部贯穿筒体1的顶部与筒体1内部相互连通，中心管4的底部转动连接有顶杆10，中心管4的底部和顶杆10的顶部外壁均环绕固定连接有粉碎叶片11，粉碎叶片11的一侧安装有反转组件12，顶杆10靠近筒体1内部的一端外壁呈环绕开设有多个出料孔13，顶杆10的底部滑动连接有连接管14，连接管14的底部固接有打磨球15，连接管14的顶部呈环绕安装有筛分组件16，筒体1的外壁固接有支撑架17，支撑架17的底部靠近打磨槽2的位置安装有升降组件18。
驱动组件5包括驱动电机501、主动轮502、从动轮503和转动带504，驱动电机501与支撑架17的一侧顶部相互固定连接，主动轮502与驱动电机501的顶部输出端固接，从动轮503与中心管4靠近筒体1顶部的外壁相互套接固定，主动轮502的外壁通过转动带504与从动轮503传动连接。
调节组件9包括转动齿轮901、固定块902、滑动块903和固定弹簧904，转动齿轮901与转动杆8靠近中心管4顶部的外壁相互套接固定，转动齿轮901与固定齿轮701相互啮合，固定块902与中心管4的顶端内部相互固定连接，且固定块902的顶部开设有与转动齿轮901相互对应的凹槽，滑动块903与转动杆8的底部相互固定连接，且滑动块903与中心管4的内壁竖直滑动连接，转动杆8的底端外壁呈环绕设置有固定弹簧904，且固定弹簧904的底部分别滑动块903转动连接。
反转组件12包括斜齿环121、斜齿轮122和固定杆123，斜齿环121分别与两个粉碎叶片11相互靠近的一端固定连接，两个斜齿环121之间通过斜齿轮122进行转动连接，斜齿轮122远离斜齿环121的一端通过固定杆123与筒体1的内部侧壁转动连接。
筛分组件16包括过滤网161、支撑杆162和固定环163，过滤网161与连接管14的顶部外壁相互固定连接，固定环163与打磨槽2的顶部相互固定连接，多个支撑杆162呈环绕设置于过滤网161的底部并与过滤网161固定连接，支撑杆162的底部与固定环163的顶部相互贴合，且固定环163的顶部呈波浪形，通过固定环163与支撑杆162的上下移动，来带动过滤网161移动，防止堵塞，无需人工操作。
升降组件18包括液压伸缩杆181、转动支撑片182和连接片183，打磨槽2的两侧均呈竖直安装有液压伸缩杆181，液压伸缩杆181的底部均通过转动支撑片182与支撑架17转动连接，液压伸缩杆181的顶部通过连接片183与打磨槽2的侧壁相互固定连接，通过升降组件18推动打磨槽2上下进行移动，进而带动固定环163上下进行移动，从而调节支撑杆162与固定环163的接触距离，从而调节过滤网161上下往复移动的程度。
转动杆8的顶部固定连接有旋钮801，中心管4靠近进料斗3底部的外壁通过密封轴承与进料斗3进行转动连接，进料斗3的一侧通过铁杆与筒体1进行固定连接，中心管4的底部外壁通过轴承与筒体1顶端进行转动连接，转动旋钮801带动转动杆8旋转，进而转动杆8通过转动齿轮901带动固定齿轮701旋转，进而使得连接杆7旋转，能够带动底部的转动片6旋转。
过滤网161呈锥形，且过滤网161的中心处向顶部凸起，筒体1外壁靠近过滤网161边缘的位置开设有多个贯穿孔，且筒体1外壁靠近贯穿孔的位置呈环绕向上倾斜设置有固定片19，破碎后的芝麻壳被过滤网161阻拦，能够防止进入底部的打磨槽2中，并且能够通过筒体1底部的贯穿孔到达固定片19的顶部，方便使用者及时的将其取出。
工作原理：通过转动片6、连接杆7、转动杆8和调节组件9的相互组合，当使用时，能够通过向上拉动转动杆8，带动转动齿轮901与固定块902的顶部相互分离，在通过转动旋钮801带动转动杆8旋转，进而转动杆8通过转动齿轮901带动固定齿轮701旋转，进而使得连接杆7旋转，能够带动底部的转动片6旋转，进而能够有效的调节转动片6一端远离中心管4的程度，当驱动组件5带动中心管4旋转时，能够带动内部的转动片6旋转，使得进料斗3内部的原料通过转动片6的旋转被带动到中心管4的内部，在重力和离心力的作用下通过出料孔13进入筒体1，进而无需人工进行操作，当转动片6的一侧越远离中心管4，物料的输送速度就越快，反之就越小，方便使用，通过中心管4、顶杆10、粉碎叶片11、反转组件12和筛分组件16的相互组合，能够使得物料通过出料孔13进入筒体1内部时，通过中心管4的旋转带动其底部的粉碎叶片11转动，并且由于反转组件12的作用，使得顶杆10顶部的粉碎叶片11反向旋转，能够有效的对筒体1内部的芝麻进行破碎，破碎后的芝麻壳被过滤网161阻拦，能够防止进入底部的打磨槽2中，并且能够通过筒体1底部的贯穿孔到达固定片19的顶部，方便使用者及时的将其取出，并且能够通过固定环163与支撑杆162的上下移动，来带动过滤网161移动，防止堵塞，无需人工操作，十分方便，通过筛分组件16、打磨槽2、连接管14、打磨球15和升降组件18的相互组合，使得物料通过过滤网161能够进入打磨槽2内部，连接管14在顶杆10的带动下进行旋转，进而带动打磨球15进行旋转，继而对物料进行挤压磨粉，并且在转动的同时，能够通过支撑杆162和固定环163的旋转带动过滤网161上下往复移动，继而带动连接管14上下往复移动，从而使得底部打磨球15能够进行升降移动，对打磨槽2内部的物料进行冲捣，加快磨粉的速度，并且能够通过升降组件18推动打磨槽2上下进行移动，进而带动固定环163上下进行移动，从而调节支撑杆162与固定环163的接触距离，从而调节过滤网161上下往复移动的程度，继而通过连接管14调节底部打磨球15冲捣的程度，加快打磨成粉的速度。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，包括筒体（1），其特征在于，所述筒体（1）的底部滑动连接有打磨槽（2），筒体（1）的顶部设置有进料斗（3），进料斗（3）的内部呈竖直贯穿设置有中心管（4），中心管（4）靠近进料斗（3）外部底端的外壁安装有驱动组件（5），中心管（4）靠近进料斗（3）内部底端的外壁呈环绕安装有多个转动片（6），转动片（6）的顶部一端呈竖直固接有连接杆（7），连接杆（7）的顶部贯穿中心管（4）内部固接有固定齿轮（701），中心管（4）内部呈竖直设置有转动杆（8），转动杆（8）的外壁安装有调节组件（9），中心管（4）的底部贯穿筒体（1）的顶部与筒体（1）内部相互连通，中心管（4）的底部转动连接有顶杆（10），中心管（4）的底部和顶杆（10）的顶部外壁均环绕固定连接有粉碎叶片（11），粉碎叶片（11）的一侧安装有反转组件（12），顶杆（10）靠近筒体（1）内部的一端外壁呈环绕开设有多个出料孔（13），顶杆（10）的底部滑动连接有连接管（14），连接管（14）的底部固接有打磨球（15），连接管（14）的顶部呈环绕安装有筛分组件（16），筒体（1）的外壁固接有支撑架（17），支撑架（17）的底部靠近打磨槽（2）的位置安装有升降组件（18）。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述驱动组件（5）包括驱动电机（501）、主动轮（502）、从动轮（503）和转动带（504），驱动电机（501）与支撑架（17）的一侧顶部相互固定连接，主动轮（502）与驱动电机（501）的顶部输出端固接，从动轮（503）与中心管（4）靠近筒体（1）顶部的外壁相互套接固定，主动轮（502）的外壁通过转动带（504）与从动轮（503）传动连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述调节组件（9）包括转动齿轮（901）、固定块（902）、滑动块（903）和固定弹簧（904），转动齿轮（901）与转动杆（8）靠近中心管（4）顶部的外壁相互套接固定，转动齿轮（901）与固定齿轮（701）相互啮合，固定块（902）与中心管（4）的顶端内部相互固定连接，且固定块（902）的顶部开设有与转动齿轮（901）相互对应的凹槽，滑动块（903）与转动杆（8）的底部相互固定连接，且滑动块（903）与中心管（4）的内壁竖直滑动连接，转动杆（8）的底端外壁呈环绕设置有固定弹簧（904），且固定弹簧（904）的底部分别滑动块（903）转动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述反转组件（12）包括斜齿环（121）、斜齿轮（122）和固定杆（123），斜齿环（121）分别与两个粉碎叶片（11）相互靠近的一端固定连接，两个斜齿环（121）之间通过斜齿轮（122）进行转动连接，斜齿轮（122）远离斜齿环（121）的一端通过固定杆（123）与筒体（1）的内部侧壁转动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述筛分组件（16）包括过滤网（161）、支撑杆（162）和固定环（163），过滤网（161）与连接管（14）的顶部外壁相互固定连接，固定环（163）与打磨槽（2）的顶部相互固定连接，多个支撑杆（162）呈环绕设置于过滤网（161）的底部并与过滤网（161）固定连接，支撑杆（162）的底部与固定环（163）的顶部相互贴合，且固定环（163）的顶部呈波浪形。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述升降组件（18）包括液压伸缩杆（181）、转动支撑片（182）和连接片（183），打磨槽（2）的两侧均呈竖直安装有液压伸缩杆（181），液压伸缩杆（181）的底部均通过转动支撑片（182）与支撑架（17）转动连接，液压伸缩杆（181）的顶部通过连接片（183）与打磨槽（2）的侧壁相互固定连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述转动杆（8）的顶部固定连接有旋钮（801），中心管（4）靠近进料斗（3）底部的外壁通过密封轴承与进料斗（3）进行转动连接，进料斗（3）的一侧通过铁杆与筒体（1）进行固定连接，中心管（4）的底部外壁通过轴承与筒体（1）顶端进行转动连接。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置，其特征在于，所述过滤网（161）呈锥形，且过滤网（161）的中心处向顶部凸起，筒体（1）外壁靠近过滤网（161）边缘的位置开设有多个贯穿孔，且筒体（1）外壁靠近贯穿孔的位置呈环绕向上倾斜设置有固定片（19）。
PCT/CN2020/136571 2020-11-17 2020-12-15 一种健神养脑芝麻粉的电动石磨装置 WO2022104977A1 (zh)

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