WO2022088507A1 - 一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置 - Google Patents
一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022088507A1 WO2022088507A1 PCT/CN2021/070681 CN2021070681W WO2022088507A1 WO 2022088507 A1 WO2022088507 A1 WO 2022088507A1 CN 2021070681 W CN2021070681 W CN 2021070681W WO 2022088507 A1 WO2022088507 A1 WO 2022088507A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- block
- top plate
- ferrous metal
- metal powder
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021652 non-ferrous alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/045—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by other means than ball or jet milling
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of non-ferrous metals, in particular to an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powders.
- Non-ferrous metals non-ferrous metals in a narrow sense, also known as non-ferrous metals, are the collective name for all metals except iron, manganese and chromium.
- Non-ferrous metals in a broad sense also include non-ferrous alloys.
- Non-ferrous alloys are alloys composed of a non-ferrous metal as the matrix (usually more than 50%) and adding one or several other elements.
- Non-ferrous metals generally refer to all metals except iron (and sometimes manganese and chromium) and iron-based alloys.
- Non-ferrous metals can be divided into heavy metals (such as copper, lead, zinc), light metals (such as aluminum, magnesium), precious metals (such as gold, silver, platinum) and rare metals (such as tungsten, molybdenum, germanium, lithium, lanthanum, uranium).
- heavy metals such as copper, lead, zinc
- light metals such as aluminum, magnesium
- precious metals such as gold, silver, platinum
- rare metals such as tungsten, molybdenum, germanium, lithium, lanthanum, uranium
- the present invention proposes an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powder to solve the above problems.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powder to solve the above technical problems.
- an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powder comprising a grinding bin, a grinding wheel and a frame, characterized in that: both sides of the top of the frame are respectively connected to the an upper top plate, the upper top plate is located directly above the frame, a driving motor is provided at the middle position of the top of the upper top plate, and a grinding wheel is driven and connected to the bottom of the driving motor through the upper top plate through a connecting shaft;
- the inner bottom of the frame is provided with a fixed base, the top of the fixed base is slidably connected with a grinding chamber, and both sides of the top of the fixed base are respectively provided with a first limit block and a second limit block.
- a first connecting block and a second connecting block are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the fuselage, wherein the first connecting block and the first limiting block are located in the same direction, the second connecting block and the second limiting block are located in the same direction, and the first connecting block and the second limiting block are located in the same direction.
- the connecting block and the first limiting block are detachably connected by a strong tension spring, and the second connecting block and the second limiting block are movably connected by a second hydraulic telescopic rod.
- one end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is movably connected with the second connecting block, and the other end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is movably connected with the second limit block.
- the bottom of the upper top plate is provided with a dust cover
- the top of the upper top plate is provided with a fan and a dust collecting box
- the air inlet of the fan is connected to the dust cover
- the air outlet is connected to the dust collecting box.
- the bottom of the grinding chamber is provided with a sliding block
- the top of the fixed base is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the shape of the sliding block
- the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove
- the sliding block and the chute are both arc-shaped structures.
- two sets of clamping grooves are formed on the outside of the grinding wheel, and grooves are formed in the interior of the clamping grooves, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged inside the groove, wherein the first hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a scraper.
- the scraper is connected to the card slot in a snap-fit connection.
- the scraper has an arc-shaped structure.
- the automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powder provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the invention provides an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powder.
- two sets of hydraulic cylinders are arranged to adjust the upper and lower positions of the grinding wheel, and at the same time, a driving motor is arranged to drive the grinding wheel to rotate.
- the sliding block and the chute are also provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod.
- the second hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the grinding chamber to rotate at a certain angle on the fixed base, so that the grinding wheel can fully contact the grinding chamber during grinding, so that the grinding chamber can be fully contacted.
- the material is ground thoroughly.
- the dust cover can prevent the dust from spreading out, and the dust is collected into the dust box by the fan, so that the dust can be collected in time to prevent the surrounding area.
- the scraper can be used to clean it, so as to make the grinding more thorough, and It will not cause material accumulation and affect the grinding efficiency.
- Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of non-ferrous metal powder automatic grinding device of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the grinding chamber and the fixed base of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram A of the cooperation between the grinding chamber and the fixed base of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram B of the cooperation between the grinding chamber and the fixed base according to the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the grinding wheel of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the grinding wheel of the present invention.
- Reference numerals 1. Upper top plate; 2. Dust cover; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Driving motor; 5. Fan; 6. Dust collecting box; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. First connecting block; 9. Strength Tension spring; 10, first limit block; 11, grinding chamber; 12, fixed base; 13, second limit block; 14, grinding wheel; 141, groove; 142, scraper; 143, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 144, card slot; 15, second hydraulic telescopic rod; 16, frame; 17, second connecting block; 18, chute; 19, sliding block.
- FIG. 1 is the structure of an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powders according to the present invention.
- Schematic diagram Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the grinding chamber of the present invention and the fixed base
- Fig. 3 is the structural representation A of the cooperation of the grinding chamber of the present invention and the fixed base
- Fig. 4 is the structural representation B of the cooperation of the grinding chamber of the present invention and the fixed base
- Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the grinding wheel of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the grinding wheel of the present invention.
- an automatic grinding device for non-ferrous metal powder includes a grinding bin 11, a grinding wheel 14 and a frame 16.
- the top sides of the frame 16 are respectively connected to the upper top plate through hydraulic cylinders 7.
- the upper top plate 1 is located just above the frame 16, and the top middle position of the upper top plate 1 is provided with a driving motor 4, and the bottom of the driving motor 4 is connected to the grinding wheel 14 through the connecting shaft 3 through the upper top plate 1 transmission; the inner side of the frame 16
- the bottom is provided with a fixed base 12 , the top of the fixed base 12 is slidably connected with a grinding chamber 11 , a first limit block 10 and a second limit block 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the fixed base 12 , and both sides of the top of the grinding chamber 11
- a first connecting block 8 and a second connecting block 17 are respectively provided, wherein the first connecting block 8 and the first limiting block 10 are located in the same direction, the second connecting block 17 and the second limiting block 13 are located in the same direction, and the first The connecting block 8 and the first limiting block 10 are detachably connected through a strong tension spring 9 , and the second connecting block 17 and the second limiting block 13 are movably connected through a second hydraulic telesco
- one end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is movably connected with the second connecting block 17
- the other end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is movably connected with the second limit block 13 .
- the bottom of the upper top plate 1 is provided with a dust cover 2
- the top of the upper top plate 1 is provided with a fan 5 and a dust collecting box 6, and the air inlet of the fan 5 is connected to the The dust cover 2, the air outlet is connected to the dust box 6.
- the bottom of the grinding chamber 11 is provided with a sliding block 19
- the top of the fixed base 12 is provided with a sliding groove 18 corresponding to the shape of the sliding block 19
- the sliding block 19 is connected to the sliding groove. 18 is slidably connected; the sliding block 19 and the chute 18 are arc-shaped structures.
- two sets of clamping grooves 144 are formed on the outside of the grinding wheel 14 , and grooves 141 are formed inside the clamping grooves 144 , and a first hydraulic pressure is formed inside the grooves 141 .
- the telescopic rod 143 wherein the first hydraulic telescopic rod 143 is connected with a scraper 142, and the scraper 142 is connected with the clamping groove 144 by clamping; the scraper 142 is an arc-shaped structure.
- the scraper 142 can be driven to extend out of the grinding wheel 14 through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 143. At this time, by moving the grinding wheel 14, the scraper 142 and the grinding wheel 14 are moved. When the bin 11 is in contact, the grinding wheel 14 rotates, and the scraper 142 can rotate in the grinding bin 11 and scrape out the materials accumulated on the inner wall of the grinding bin 11 .
Landscapes
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，包括研磨仓（11）、研磨轮（14）和框架（16），框架（16）的顶部两侧分别通过液压气缸（7）连接到上顶板（1），上顶板（1）位于框架（16）的正上方，上顶板（1）的顶部中间位置处设置有驱动电机（4），驱动电机（4）的底部通过连接轴（3）贯穿上顶板（1）传动连接有研磨轮（14），框架（16）的内侧底部设置有固定底座（12）。该研磨装置通过设置两组液压气缸调整研磨轮上下位置，设置驱动电机，带动研磨轮转动，通过在研磨仓和固定底座之间设置滑动块和滑槽，同时设置第二液压伸缩杆，通过第二液压伸缩杆可带动研磨仓在固定底座上进行一定角度的转动，则在研磨的时候，使得研磨轮能够充分接触研磨仓，使得物料研磨进行彻底。
Description
本发明涉及有色金属领域，尤其涉及一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置。
有色金属，狭义的有色金属又称非铁金属，是铁、锰、铬以外的所有金属的统称。广义的有色金属还包括有色合金。有色合金是以一种有色金属为基体（通常大于50%），加入一种或几种其他元素而构成的合金。有色金属通常指除去铁（有时也除去锰和铬）和铁基合金以外的所有金属。有色金属可分为重金属(如铜、铅、锌)、轻金属(如铝、镁)、贵金属(如金、银、铂)及稀有金属(如钨、钼、锗、锂、镧、铀)。
但是由于有色金属在加工过程中还存在着一些不足之处，尤其在于有色金属研磨方面，现有的研磨装置一般结构复杂，研磨不彻底，周边的物料存在着研磨不到的地方，同时研磨仓内容易堆积物料，造成不易清理的情况出现，为此本发明提出一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置来解决上述问题。
本发明的目的在于提供一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，以解决上述技术问题。
本发明为解决上述技术问题，采用以下技术方案来实现：一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，包括研磨仓、研磨轮和框架，其特征在于：所述框架的顶部两侧分别通过液压气缸连接到上顶板，所述上顶板位于框架的正上方，所述上顶板的顶部中间位置处设置有驱动电机，所述驱动电机的底部通过连接轴贯穿上顶板传动连接有研磨轮；
所述框架的内侧底部设置有固定底座，所述固定底座的顶部滑动连接有研磨仓，所述固定底座的顶部两侧分别设置有第一限位块和第二限位块，所述研磨仓的顶部两侧分别设置有第一连接块和第二连接块，其中第一连接块与第一限位块位于同一方向，第二连接块与第二限位块位于同一方向，所述第一连接块与第一限位块之间通过强力拉簧可拆卸连接，所述第二连接块与第二限位块之间通过第二液压伸缩杆活动连接。
优选的，所述第二液压伸缩杆的一端与第二连接块活动连接，其中第二液压伸缩杆的另一端与第二限位块活动连接。
优选的，所述上顶板的底部设置有防尘罩，所述上顶板的顶部设置有风机和集尘箱，且风机的进风口连接到防尘罩，出风口连接到集尘箱。
优选的，所述研磨仓的底部设置有滑动块，所述固定底座的顶部开设有与滑动块形状相对应的滑槽，所述滑动块与滑槽滑动连接。
优选的，所述滑动块与滑槽均弧形状结构。
优选的，所述研磨轮的外部开设有两组卡槽，其中卡槽的内部又开设有凹槽，所述凹槽的内部设置有第一液压伸缩杆，其中第一液压伸缩杆连接有刮板，所述刮板与卡槽卡合连接。
优选的，所述刮板为弧形状结构。
与相关技术相比较，本发明提供的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置具有如下有益效果：
本发明提供一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，首先，通过设置两组液压气缸可用来调整研磨轮上下位置，同时设置驱动电机，用来带动研磨轮转动，通过在研磨仓和固定底座之间设置滑动块和滑槽，同时设置第二液压伸缩杆，通过第二液压伸缩杆可带动研磨仓在固定底座上进行一定角度的转动，则在研磨的时候，使得研磨轮能够充分接触研磨仓，使得物料研磨进行彻底，其次，通过设置防尘罩、风机和集尘箱，防尘罩可防止灰尘外散，并通过风机将灰尘收集到集尘箱内，从而能够及时将灰尘收集，防止对周边环境造成影响，最后，通过在研磨轮上设置有可调节的刮板，当研磨仓的内壁上有物料堆积，不易清除的时候，可通过刮板对其进行清理，从而使得研磨更加彻底，且不会造成物料堆积，影响研磨效率。
图1为本发明一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置的结构示意图；
图2为本发明研磨仓与固定底座的立体结构示意图；
图3为本发明研磨仓与固定底座配合的结构示意图A；
图4为本发明研磨仓与固定底座配合的结构示意图B；
图5为本发明研磨轮的剖视图；
图6为本发明研磨轮的立体结构示意图；
附图标记：1、上顶板；2、防尘罩；3、连接轴；4、驱动电机；5、风机；6、集尘箱；7、液压气缸；8、第一连接块；9、强力拉簧；10、第一限位块；11、研磨仓；12、固定底座；13、第二限位块；14、研磨轮；141、凹槽；142、刮板；143、第一液压伸缩杆；144、卡槽；15、第二液压伸缩杆；16、框架；17、第二连接块；18、滑槽；19、滑动块。
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施例和附图，进一步阐述本发明，但下述实施例仅仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。
下面结合附图描述本发明的具体实施例，请结合参阅图1、图2、图3、图4、图5以及图6，其中，图1为本发明一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置的结构示意图；图2为本发明研磨仓与固定底座的立体结构示意图；图3为本发明研磨仓与固定底座配合的结构示意图A；图4为本发明研磨仓与固定底座配合的结构示意图B；图5为本发明研磨轮的剖视图；图6为本发明研磨轮的立体结构示意图。
在具体实施过程中，如图1-6所示，一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，包括研磨仓11、研磨轮14和框架16，框架16的顶部两侧分别通过液压气缸7连接到上顶板1，上顶板1位于框架16的正上方，上顶板1的顶部中间位置处设置有驱动电机4，驱动电机4的底部通过连接轴3贯穿上顶板1传动连接有研磨轮14；框架16的内侧底部设置有固定底座12，固定底座12的顶部滑动连接有研磨仓11，固定底座12的顶部两侧分别设置有第一限位块10和第二限位块13，研磨仓11的顶部两侧分别设置有第一连接块8和第二连接块17，其中第一连接块8与第一限位块10位于同一方向，第二连接块17与第二限位块13位于同一方向，第一连接块8与第一限位块10之间通过强力拉簧9可拆卸连接，第二连接块17与第二限位块13之间通过第二液压伸缩杆15活动连接。
在具体实施过程中，如图1-6所示，第二液压伸缩杆15的一端与第二连接块17活动连接，其中第二液压伸缩杆15的另一端与第二限位块13活动连接。
在具体实施过程中，如图1-6所示，上顶板1的底部设置有防尘罩2，上顶板1的顶部设置有风机5和集尘箱6，且风机5的进风口连接到防尘罩2，出风口连接到集尘箱6。
在具体实施过程中，如图1-6所示，研磨仓11的底部设置有滑动块19，固定底座12的顶部开设有与滑动块19形状相对应的滑槽18，滑动块19与滑槽18滑动连接；滑动块19与滑槽18均弧形状结构。
在具体实施过程中，如图1-6所示，研磨轮14的外部开设有两组卡槽144，其中卡槽144的内部又开设有凹槽141，凹槽141的内部设置有第一液压伸缩杆143，其中第一液压伸缩杆143连接有刮板142，刮板142与卡槽144卡合连接；刮板142为弧形状结构。
本发明的工作原理如下：
使用时，首先将待研磨的有色金属放入到研磨仓11内，然后通过液压气缸7带动上顶板1下移，从而带动研磨轮14下移，并移动到研磨仓11内，此时通过驱动电机4带动研磨轮14转动，即可通过研磨轮14对有色金属进行研磨处理，在研磨的过程中，可通过第二液压伸缩杆15拉动研磨仓11发生角度的转动，此时滑动块19在滑槽18内滑动，对研磨仓11起到限位的作用，强力拉簧9起到减震缓冲的作用，则采用这样的设置，可使得研磨轮14在研磨仓11内进行全方位的研磨，研磨面积更大，更彻底；
在使用的过程中，当研磨仓11内部有物料堆积的时候，可通过第一液压伸缩杆143带动刮板142伸出研磨轮14，此时在通过移动研磨轮14，使得刮板142与研磨仓11接触，研磨轮14转动，即可通过刮板142在研磨仓11内转动，并将研磨仓11内壁堆积的物料刮出即可。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例，并不用来限制本发明，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (7)
- 一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，包括研磨仓（11）、研磨轮（14）和框架（16），其特征在于：所述框架（16）的顶部两侧分别通过液压气缸（7）连接到上顶板（1），所述上顶板（1）位于框架（16）的正上方，所述上顶板（1）的顶部中间位置处设置有驱动电机（4），所述驱动电机（4）的底部通过连接轴（3）贯穿上顶板（1）传动连接有研磨轮（14）；所述框架（16）的内侧底部设置有固定底座（12），所述固定底座（12）的顶部滑动连接有研磨仓（11），所述固定底座（12）的顶部两侧分别设置有第一限位块（10）和第二限位块（13），所述研磨仓（11）的顶部两侧分别设置有第一连接块（8）和第二连接块（17），其中第一连接块（8）与第一限位块（10）位于同一方向，第二连接块（17）与第二限位块（13）位于同一方向，所述第一连接块（8）与第一限位块（10）之间通过强力拉簧（9）可拆卸连接，所述第二连接块（17）与第二限位块（13）之间通过第二液压伸缩杆（15）活动连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，其特征在于：所述第二液压伸缩杆（15）的一端与第二连接块（17）活动连接，其中第二液压伸缩杆（15）的另一端与第二限位块（13）活动连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，其特征在于：所述上顶板（1）的底部设置有防尘罩（2），所述上顶板（1）的顶部设置有风机（5）和集尘箱（6），且风机（5）的进风口连接到防尘罩（2），出风口连接到集尘箱（6）。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，其特征在于：所述研磨仓（11）的底部设置有滑动块（19），所述固定底座（12）的顶部开设有与滑动块（19）形状相对应的滑槽（18），所述滑动块（19）与滑槽（18）滑动连接。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，其特征在于：所述滑动块（19）与滑槽（18）均弧形状结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，其特征在于：所述研磨轮（14）的外部开设有两组卡槽（144），其中卡槽（144）的内部又开设有凹槽（141），所述凹槽（141）的内部设置有第一液压伸缩杆（143），其中第一液压伸缩杆（143）连接有刮板（142），所述刮板（142）与卡槽（144）卡合连接。
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种有色金属粉末自动研磨装置，其特征在于：所述刮板（142）为弧形状结构。
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