WO2020138268A1 - Maison simple - Google Patents

Maison simple Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020138268A1
WO2020138268A1 PCT/JP2019/051083 JP2019051083W WO2020138268A1 WO 2020138268 A1 WO2020138268 A1 WO 2020138268A1 JP 2019051083 W JP2019051083 W JP 2019051083W WO 2020138268 A1 WO2020138268 A1 WO 2020138268A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
simple house
wall material
present
house
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/051083
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
文裕 宮瀬
昌利 宇野
谷川　将規
根本　浩史
一将 岩井
高橋　豊
晋平 黒川
Original Assignee
清水建設株式会社
王子ホールディングス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 清水建設株式会社, 王子ホールディングス株式会社 filed Critical 清水建設株式会社
Publication of WO2020138268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020138268A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a simple house that can be applied temporarily to a private space of an evacuation shelter during a disaster, a temperature-controlled room at a construction site, an office, etc.
  • the present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-245924 filed in Japan on Dec. 27, 2018, and the content thereof is incorporated herein.
  • a simple house may be provided as a constant temperature room for long-term storage of concrete quality control specimens, an office room for office work, and a warehouse for materials and equipment. There are many.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a simple house that can be easily assembled and can form a suitable space for a long period of time.
  • this invention provides the following means.
  • a simple house includes a wall material made of corrugated cardboard, a flat plate-shaped top plate, and a downward bending at right angles from the outer periphery of the top plate, and is fitted and fixed to the wall member on the outer periphery. It is characterized in that it is provided with a roofing material made of corrugated cardboard composed of a fitting and fixing portion, and is formed by adhering adjacent materials with a one-touch joint.
  • the wall material and the roof material may be a laminated structure in which the corrugated cardboard is sandwiched between nonwoven fabrics.
  • the non-woven fabric may contain pulp.
  • the simple house of the present invention it is possible to easily manufacture a simple house with no gaps and excellent heat insulation. Further, by using the lid-shaped corrugated board, it is possible to fold and store it, and it is easy to transport and store, and the occupied space can be saved. Furthermore, it can be applied not only in the field but also in the event of a disaster. Moreover, after use, it can be recycled, and the disposal cost can be eliminated.
  • the simple house of the present invention it is possible to realize a simple house that can be easily assembled and can form a suitable space for a long period of time.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 a simple house according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the simple house A of the present embodiment is formed by combining a corrugated board wall material 1 and a roof material 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the wall material 1 and the roof material 2 made of corrugated board can be made to be durable for about one year even under weather and rain if they are formed by using flat corrugated board of two or three layers. ing.
  • the wall material 1 and the roof material 2 of the present embodiment have a laminated structure in which a corrugated cardboard 6 is sandwiched between pulp nonwoven fabrics 7. It is preferable to use a three-layer cardboard for the cardboard 6.
  • the wall material 1 and the roof material 2 having the laminated structure as described above are excellent in sound absorbing/insulating effect, and also excellent in heat insulating performance. Further, the wall material 1 and the roof material 2 can be disposed of as a combustible material when they cannot be reused.
  • the wall material 1 is composed of nine different shapes shown in FIGS. 3(a) to 3(i).
  • the outer peripheral wall of the simple house A is constructed by the wall material 1, and inside the interior wall material 5 of three types shown in FIGS. 3(j) to (l) is used to form a partition inside.
  • the wall material 1 and the interior room material 5 can improve the degree of freedom in the floor plan of the simple house.
  • the interior material 5 is also formed as a corrugated cardboard laminated structure similar to the wall material 1.
  • the roof material 2 is installed so as to close the upper opening of the house in which the outer wall, the internal partition, etc. are formed by the wall material 1, and the flat plate-shaped top plate portion 2a that closes the upper opening of the house, and the top plate. And a fitting fixing portion 2b which is bent downward from the outer peripheral portion of the portion 2a at right angles and is engaged with the upper end of the wall material 1 forming the outer periphery of the house so as to be in surface contact.
  • the roof material 2 is formed of seven different shapes shown in FIGS. 4(a) to 4(g).
  • two types of reinforcing members 3 shown in FIGS. 4(h) to 4(i) are arranged at the joints between the roof members 2.
  • the one-touch joint 4 includes, for example, a sewing member including a shaft portion and a substantially disk-shaped head integrally attached to a rear end of the shaft portion, and a fixing member attachable to the shaft portion of the sewing member. Has been done.
  • the corrugated board members that are adjacent to each other are overlapped with each other, and from this superposed part, from the front surface of one member to the back surface of the other member.
  • the fixing member is attached to the tip side portion of the shaft portion that penetrates and projects from the back surface of the other member.
  • the head of the sewing member is locked to the front surface of one member, the fixing member is locked to the back surface of the other member, and the shaft portion of the sewing member is prevented from pulling out, so that the adjacent corrugated members It is possible to fix each other.
  • the fixing member is attached to the shaft of the sewing member with one touch and removable, it is possible to easily assemble and remove the simple house.
  • the one-touch joint 4 for example, an em screw may be used.
  • the laminated structure can be easily manufactured by using the one-touch joint 4 while holding both sides of the corrugated cardboard 6 with the pulp nonwoven fabric 7. You can That is, the wall material 1, the roof material 2, and the inner room material 5 can be easily manufactured even at a construction site.
  • the member (covering member) sandwiching the corrugated cardboard 6 from both sides may not be the pulp nonwoven fabric 7 as long as it has high sound absorbing performance. At that time, if the corrugated cardboard 6 and the covering member can be adhered to each other with an adhesive or glue, the one-touch joint 4 may not be used.
  • the strength is higher and the sound insulation is superior to the corrugated board of one or two layers.
  • the pulp nonwoven fabric 7 containing pulp the sound absorbing property is excellent and it can be discarded as a combustible material.
  • the lid-shaped roof material 2 and the corrugated cardboard (laminated structure) of the wall material 1 it is possible to secure the strength and rigidity of the shed house. it can.
  • the one-touch joint 4 is used for assembly, and the assembly work can be easily performed from the inside of the room without using tools.
  • corrugated cardboard it can be folded and stored, it can be easily transported and stored, and the occupied space can be saved. Furthermore, it can be applied not only in the field but also in the event of a disaster. Moreover, after use, it can be recycled, and the disposal cost can be eliminated.
  • the simple house A of the present embodiment it is possible to realize the simple house A that can be easily assembled and can form a suitable space for a long period of time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention comprend un matériau de paroi en carton (1) et un matériau de toit en carton (2) et est formé par l'ancrage de matériaux adjacents à l'aide de joints à un seul contact (4), le matériau de toit en carton (2) comprenant un panneau supérieur plat (2a) et des sections de fixation ajustées (2b) qui sont pliées vers le bas à angles droits à partir de la périphérie externe du panneau supérieur (2a) et qui sont ajustées et fixées au matériau de paroi (1).
PCT/JP2019/051083 2018-12-27 2019-12-26 Maison simple WO2020138268A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-245924 2018-12-27
JP2018245924A JP2020105830A (ja) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 簡易ハウス

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020138268A1 true WO2020138268A1 (fr) 2020-07-02

Family

ID=71125949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2019/051083 WO2020138268A1 (fr) 2018-12-27 2019-12-26 Maison simple

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2020105830A (fr)
WO (1) WO2020138268A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007069404A (ja) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd 段ボール構造板
JP2010196220A (ja) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-09 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd 低密度不織布
US20140345660A1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Michael John McInerney Portable, collapsible, human shelter for outdoors, and a method of assembling, and using the same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6715661B2 (ja) * 2016-03-25 2020-07-01 株式会社立川建築設計事務所 簡易トイレハウス

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007069404A (ja) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd 段ボール構造板
JP2010196220A (ja) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-09 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd 低密度不織布
US20140345660A1 (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Michael John McInerney Portable, collapsible, human shelter for outdoors, and a method of assembling, and using the same

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KIN CHAN DOES HIS BEST! JAPAN PROJECT STRATEGY, 8 September 2018 (2018-09-08), pages 2/7, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E3%81%Al%E3%82%83%E3%82%93%E3%81%AE%E3%81%8C%E3%82%93%E3%81%B0%E3%82%8B!%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%A6> [retrieved on 20200123] *
KIN CHAN'S NATIONWIDE SURPRISE, pages 5/8, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://wave-pop.jp/kinchan> [retrieved on 20200123] *
M SCREW: "the Reinforced cardboard joint screw", YOUTUBE, 3 June 2012 (2012-06-03), pages 1/2, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y87Tg3QjrIM> [retrieved on 20200123] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2020105830A (ja) 2020-07-09

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