WO2020069540A1 - Dispositif pour perforer et ranger des objets, tels que des feuilles de papier et similaires - Google Patents

Dispositif pour perforer et ranger des objets, tels que des feuilles de papier et similaires

Info

Publication number
WO2020069540A1
WO2020069540A1 PCT/AT2018/000082 AT2018000082W WO2020069540A1 WO 2020069540 A1 WO2020069540 A1 WO 2020069540A1 AT 2018000082 W AT2018000082 W AT 2018000082W WO 2020069540 A1 WO2020069540 A1 WO 2020069540A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
punching
pin
bracket
base
holding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT2018/000082
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Carolin PEHR
Original Assignee
Pehr Carolin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pehr Carolin filed Critical Pehr Carolin
Priority to PCT/AT2018/000082 priority Critical patent/WO2020069540A1/fr
Publication of WO2020069540A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020069540A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/40—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots combined or formed with other articles, e.g. punches, stands
    • B42F13/404—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots combined or formed with other articles, e.g. punches, stands with punches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/32—Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
    • B26F1/36—Punching or perforating pliers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/24—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed wherein one section is in the form of fixed rods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/26—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed and locked when so engaged, e.g. snap-action

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of the independent claim.
  • the invention relates to a device which, on the one hand, permits the insertion and filing of paper sheets in a folder, but on the other hand can also be used as a punch to create the perforation in the paper sheets.
  • filing devices are known in which the holding brackets are divided and designed to be openable in a conventional manner, the two ends of the bracket parts serving as a punching device. With such constructions it is in the However, it is difficult in practice to precisely locate the holes in the paper sheet at a desired location.
  • the object of the invention is particularly by the features of
  • the invention relates in particular to a device for punching and filing objects such as paper sheets or inserts, comprising the following components:
  • At least two holding brackets for holding the objects the holding brackets being constructed in several parts and each comprising a pin and a bracket, the pin having a punching end for punching out a hole by inserting it into a punching opening and an insertion end for releasing an insertion opening for inserting perforated objects having,
  • An actuating mechanism by the actuation of which the device can optionally be brought into a closed position, an open hole position, a closed hole position and an open insertion position.
  • actuating mechanism runs along the
  • Main extension direction of the base includes movable slide for releasably attaching the pins to the base. If necessary, it is provided that in the closed position, the pin is coupled to the base at its punching end on each retaining bracket and rests with its insertion end at the end of the bracket in order to form a closed retaining bracket.
  • the pins each have at least one holding groove running parallel to the main direction of extension of the base in the region of the punching end, that the respective pin is coupled with its punching end to the base and attached to it when the slide engages in the holding groove, and that the respective pin can be removed from the base when the slide is pulled out of the holding groove.
  • the slide for each holding bracket comprises a holding contour which runs along the main direction of extension of the base or along the direction of movement of the slide and which has the following elements in succession along the direction of movement:
  • a first holding extension for fixing the punching end of a pin by engaging in the holding groove in the closed position, a release opening for releasing a movement of the pin from the base into the open hole position
  • a second holding extension for fixing the punching end of the same pin by engaging in the holding groove in the inserted position.
  • each retaining bracket has a snap lock that can be released by overcoming a holding force for the releasable connection of the respective
  • the actuating mechanism comprises a control contour and a control cam scanning and / or actuating the control contour for the controlled movement of the device when the actuating mechanism is actuated.
  • the actuating mechanism has a pivotably arranged actuating lever for manual actuation of the actuating mechanism, the actuating lever on the one hand actuating the slide and on the other hand the control contour and the control cam, and / or wherein the actuating lever on the one hand with the slide and on the other hand with the control contour and Control cam is coupled.
  • control contour and the control cam are designed such that when the actuating mechanism and in particular the actuating lever are actuated uniformly, that is to say when the actuation lever moves uniformly
  • Punch opening is moved, and then moved away from the punch opening.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in particular by the fact that the holding brackets can be opened and closed and objects can be provided with holes by actuating an actuating lever.
  • the actuating lever is preferably pivoted in order to open and close the holding bracket. This function corresponds essentially to the function that exists with any conventional filing mechanism. In addition, the following function is also effected with this movement of the actuating lever.
  • Item can be introduced.
  • the punching openings are preferably provided in the punching plate in all embodiments and serve as counter cutting edges for the punching ends.
  • the stamping plate preferably covers the slide from above. In all embodiments, a cover can be provided above the stamping plate and therefore also above the slide.
  • the cover is preferably arranged at a distance from the stamping plate, so that a gap is kept free between the cover and the stamping plate. This gap is used to hold the object to be punched.
  • the cover preferably comprises a through opening arranged transversely to its course for each pin or for each punching end. According to one embodiment, the pins protrude into the through openings in each position, even in the open hole position
  • the cover is preferably rigidly connected to the base.
  • the pins are guided or held relative to the base via the through openings.
  • the device can have a stop which limits the gap on one side.
  • the kinematics can also be selected so that the punch ends in the open hole position from the punch plate and from one if necessary
  • the cover are pulled so that a sheet that is being punched can remain on the bracket to be stapled.
  • the cover can also be omitted in this embodiment, so that only a punching plate is provided, from which the punching ends are drawn in the open hole position.
  • This hole gap is preferably kept minimal, so that for example, only one to five sheets can be pushed through.
  • the connection of the pin to the respective stirrup is to be designed such that insertion of the punch ends into the punch openings is made possible.
  • the snap lock or the bond between the pins and the brackets can be achieved via a metal mandrel that is stable and in
  • a flattened elevation can be provided on the cover or in the area of the base so that those leaves that are in the open position for arrangement, in particular on the left side, cannot slip out of the gap. This elevation is particularly appropriate in front of the punch holes.
  • the device is preferably arranged in a folder cover in such a way that the pins are closer to the folder back than the remaining parts of the holding bracket. This allows the sheets to be inserted and punched into the hole from the left.
  • the holding bracket can be opened, for example, in the middle, that is to say at the highest point of the holding bracket, or laterally offset.
  • the holding brackets are pivotally connected to the base, the mounting or the connection of the holding brackets preferably being further away from the file back than the pins.
  • the basic mechanics of the pivoting of the brackets is thus compared to a conventional one
  • Embodiment rotated by 180 °.
  • Such an arrangement of the device on a folder cover or on a folder can be provided in all embodiments, with these
  • the pins are arranged closer to the back of the folder cover or the folder than those areas in which the bracket is pivotally connected to the base.
  • the punch ends can be made from the cover or from the open hole position Punching plate must be pulled.
  • the punch ends can be made from the
  • the pins of the bracket must remain connected to the bracket in certain phases of this movement and to the base in other phases. This is done using the slider.
  • This slide is also actuated by the actuating mechanism or its actuating lever.
  • Holding extension 16 release opening 17, second holding extension 18, snap lock 19, control contour 20, control cam 21, actuating lever 22, slide lever 23, punch plate 24, cover 25, stop 26.
  • a punching plate 24 and a cover 25 are provided in all the embodiments of FIGS. 1 to 4, but these elements are partially hidden in the figures in order to be able to also describe the parts underneath, such as the slide 14.
  • Figures 1a, 1b and 1c show an embodiment of a device according to the invention in three different views.
  • the device comprises a base 1 to which two holding brackets 2 are fastened.
  • the bracket 2 are each formed in several parts and include a pin 3 and one Bracket 4.
  • the pins 3 each include a punching end 5 and an insertion end 7.
  • the punching end 5 acts in all embodiments as a punch or is designed as a punch.
  • an actuating mechanism 9 is provided, by the
  • Actuation the device can be brought into different positions.
  • the device further comprises a slide 14, which in this view is partially covered by the punch plate 24.
  • the slide 14 can along a
  • the bracket 4 includes an end 11 which in the present position with the
  • the actuating mechanism 9 comprises an actuating lever 22
  • the operating mechanism 9 can be operated, in particular operated manually.
  • the lever acts on the one hand via a control cam 21
  • Control contour 20 The two brackets 4 can be pivoted through these two elements.
  • the actuating lever 22 actuates, in particular via a
  • Figures 2a, 2b and 2c show different views of the device in the open hole position.
  • the components shown correspond to the components shown in FIG. 1.
  • the actuating lever 22 is pivoted upwards from the position of FIGS. 1, whereby the actuating mechanism 9 is actuated.
  • the control cam 21 is hereby positioned on the control contour 20 in such a way that the stirrups 4 are moved away from the punch opening 6 and the punch ends 5 of the pins 3 are pulled out of the punch openings 6. This is made possible in particular by the fact that the actuation of the actuation lever 22 also moves the slide 14 away from its original position.
  • the slide 14 comprises a holding contour 15 for each pin 3.
  • the holding contour 15 extends along the main direction of extent 10 and comprises, in succession, a first holding extension 16, a release opening 17 and a second holding extension 18.
  • the punching end 5 of the pin 3 comprises a holding groove 13 which along the
  • Main direction 10 extends.
  • the slide 14 is positioned such that the punching end 5 is arranged in the area of the release opening 17 of the holding contour 15, which makes it possible to remove the pins 3 from the punching opening 6.
  • the first holding extension 16 is pulled out of the holding groove 13 of the pin 3.
  • the insertion end 7 of the pin 3 is connected to the end 11 of the bracket 4.
  • connection between the insertion end 7 of the pin 3 with the end 11 of the bracket 4 is designed, for example, as a snap lock 19 which engages when the insertion end 7 is pressed onto the end 11 of the bracket 4. Only by overcoming a certain holding force can the two ends 7, 11 be separated from each other again. However, if the pin 3 is not held on the base 1, this connection remains upright when the brackets 4 move and the pin 3 is pulled out of the base 1. As a result, a punch gap 12 is kept free, in which an object, such as a paper sheet or the like, can be inserted.
  • the punching openings 6 are preferably provided in the punching plate 24 in all embodiments and serve as counter cutting edges for the punching ends 5.
  • Embodiments can, as shown in Fig. 2c, above the punch plate 24 and therefore a cover 25 may also be provided above the slide 14.
  • the cover 25 is arranged at a distance from the stamping plate 24, so that a gap is kept free between the cover 25 and the stamping plate 24. This gap is used to hold the object to be punched.
  • the device has a stop 26 which limits the gap on one side.
  • Cover 25 pulled so that the punch ends 5 are held or guided laterally through an opening provided in the cover 25.
  • control cam 21 on the control contour 20 is also moved further.
  • the control contour 20 is designed in such a way that with a uniform
  • control cam 21 is moved along a circular path or along a curve, so that the stirrups 4 after the pins 3 have been pulled out of the base 1 to form the punch gap 12 in the present position of FIGS. 3 again in the base 1 and in particular in the Punch opening 6 are introduced.
  • Fig. 3a the top cover and thus also the punch openings 6 is not shown in order to better recognize the shape and the contour of the slide 14.
  • Fig. 3b the cover including punch openings 6 is shown.
  • the punched ends 5 of the pins 3 are inserted into the punched openings 6, with which holes have already been punched out into the object to be punched.
  • the actuating lever 22 is already moved so far that the punch ends 5 of the pins 3 are held on the base 1 by the second holding extension 18 of the holding contour 15 of the slide 14.
  • the second holding extension 18 projects into the holding groove 13 of the pin 3.
  • the slide 14 is actuated again by actuating the actuating lever 22.
  • the device is in or after the hole has been closed.
  • the brackets 4 are also moved further away from the punch openings 6. After the holding force of the snap locks 19 has been overcome, the ends 11 of the brackets 4 thus separate from the insertion ends 7 of the pins 3. The pins 3 are held on the base 1 with their punch ends 5. In this open insert position it is possible to insert perforated sheets and file them. For this purpose, the insertion opening 8
  • Operating lever 22 can be moved back to its lower starting position (as in Fig. 1).

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif pour perforer et classer des objets tels que des feuilles de papier ou des intercalaires, comprenant : - une base (1), qui est ou peut être montée sur une chemise ou sur une couverture de classeur, - au moins deux étriers de retenue (2) destinés à retenir les objets, les étriers de retenue (2) étant réalisés en plusieurs parties et comprenant chacun une tige (3) et un étrier (4), la tige (3) présentant une extrémité de poinçonnage (5) pour le poinçonnage d'un trou par introduction dans une ouverture (6) de poinçonnage et une extrémité d'insertion (7) pour la libération d'une ouverture (8) d'insertion pour l'insertion d'objets perforés, - un mécanisme d'actionnement (9), par l'actionnement duquel le dispositif peut être amené sélectivement dans une position fermée, une position perforatrice ouverte, une position perforatrice fermée et dans une position d'insertion ouverte, et le mécanisme d'actionnement (9) comprenant une coulisse (14) mobile le long de la direction d'étendue principale de la base pour la fixation libérable des tiges (3) sur la base (1).
PCT/AT2018/000082 2018-10-02 2018-10-02 Dispositif pour perforer et ranger des objets, tels que des feuilles de papier et similaires WO2020069540A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/AT2018/000082 WO2020069540A1 (fr) 2018-10-02 2018-10-02 Dispositif pour perforer et ranger des objets, tels que des feuilles de papier et similaires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/AT2018/000082 WO2020069540A1 (fr) 2018-10-02 2018-10-02 Dispositif pour perforer et ranger des objets, tels que des feuilles de papier et similaires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020069540A1 true WO2020069540A1 (fr) 2020-04-09

Family

ID=63857624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT2018/000082 WO2020069540A1 (fr) 2018-10-02 2018-10-02 Dispositif pour perforer et ranger des objets, tels que des feuilles de papier et similaires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020069540A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR582187A (fr) * 1924-05-19 1924-12-13 Mécanisme classeur, relieur et perforateur perfectionné
DE1097952B (de) * 1956-11-24 1961-01-26 Soennecken Fa F Ringbuchmechanik mit geteilten Ringen und Locher fuer Briefordner zur Aufnahme von gelochtem Schriftgut
EP0374124A2 (fr) * 1988-12-13 1990-06-20 Karl Bene & Co. Fabrik für Bürobedarf Aktiengesellschaft Mécanisme de fermeture pour classeur de feuilles perforées
WO2004052658A1 (fr) * 2002-12-08 2004-06-24 Lap-Institute For Advanced Surgery Ltd. Appareil combine relieur de documents et perforateur a papier
DE202009006580U1 (de) * 2009-05-06 2009-10-08 Kohl, Robert Selbstlochordner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR582187A (fr) * 1924-05-19 1924-12-13 Mécanisme classeur, relieur et perforateur perfectionné
DE1097952B (de) * 1956-11-24 1961-01-26 Soennecken Fa F Ringbuchmechanik mit geteilten Ringen und Locher fuer Briefordner zur Aufnahme von gelochtem Schriftgut
EP0374124A2 (fr) * 1988-12-13 1990-06-20 Karl Bene & Co. Fabrik für Bürobedarf Aktiengesellschaft Mécanisme de fermeture pour classeur de feuilles perforées
WO2004052658A1 (fr) * 2002-12-08 2004-06-24 Lap-Institute For Advanced Surgery Ltd. Appareil combine relieur de documents et perforateur a papier
DE202009006580U1 (de) * 2009-05-06 2009-10-08 Kohl, Robert Selbstlochordner

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