WO2019150526A1 - 半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019150526A1 WO2019150526A1 PCT/JP2018/003419 JP2018003419W WO2019150526A1 WO 2019150526 A1 WO2019150526 A1 WO 2019150526A1 JP 2018003419 W JP2018003419 W JP 2018003419W WO 2019150526 A1 WO2019150526 A1 WO 2019150526A1
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a semiconductor device having a structure such as a via hole in a semiconductor substrate and a method for manufacturing the same.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a transistor in which a via is formed under a source electrode and has the same potential as the back surface, thereby reducing source inductance and improving high-frequency characteristics.
- Patent Document 2 proposes a structure in which the heat dissipation of the transistor is improved by forming diamond on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate.
- JP-T-2016-528744 paragraphs 0016 to 0022, FIG. 1
- the source electrode structure described in Patent Document 1 it is common to provide the source electrode with ohmic properties.
- the ohmic source electrode has insufficient corrosion resistance, and the source electrode is manufactured or after manufacturing. There is a problem that a part of the metal melts and problems such as poor ohmic contact and electrode floating occur.
- Patent Document 2 The transistor structure of Patent Document 2 is excellent in heat dissipation because diamond is formed on the back surface of the substrate, but the source electrode and the back electrode on the front side of the semiconductor substrate are not connected via via holes. Therefore, since the inductance of the source electrode is high, it is difficult to operate at a high frequency.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a highly reliable semiconductor device having high corrosion resistance and suitable for high-frequency operation, and a method for manufacturing the same.
- a semiconductor device is formed on a surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a source electrode or a drain electrode joined to the semiconductor substrate at a first contact region and a second contact region, and a back surface formed on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate An electrode and a through hole provided with a wiring for connecting the second contact region of the source electrode or the drain electrode and the back electrode are provided.
- the semiconductor substrate and the first contact region are heated by ion implantation. Bonding a pattern of a source electrode or a drain electrode to form a source electrode or a drain electrode of the first contact region, and a source electrode or a second electrode of the second contact region in contact with the source electrode or the drain electrode of the first contact region Forming a drain electrode pattern to form a source electrode or a drain electrode in a second contact region; and a through hole penetrating the semiconductor substrate immediately below the source electrode or drain electrode in the second contact region of the semiconductor substrate And forming a back electrode on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate, and then forming a source electrode of the second contact region or Characterized in that it comprises a step of connecting the the drain electrode and the rear electrode through the through hole.
- the source electrode or the drain electrode can be bonded to the semiconductor substrate in both the first contact region of the ohmic contact and the second contact region such as the non-ohmic contact, so that the corrosion resistance can be improved and the high frequency operation is performed.
- a highly reliable semiconductor device suitable for the above can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a semiconductor device 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the semiconductor device 100 includes a source electrode 13 (a source electrode 13 a in the first contact region, a source electrode 13 b in the second contact region), a drain electrode 14, and a gate electrode 15 on the surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- a back electrode 16 is provided on the back side of the semiconductor substrate 11, and the source electrode 13 (source electrode 13 b in the second contact region) and the back electrode 16 are electrically connected through the through hole 17. Note that the words front and back are used for convenience only and do not impose any particular restrictions.
- the semiconductor substrate 11 a substrate made of a material such as SiC, GaN, Al 2 O 3 , Si, GaAs, InP, or diamond is used.
- the thickness of the semiconductor substrate 11 is preferably in the range of 10 ⁇ m or more and 200 ⁇ m or less during high frequency operation, but may exceed this range. However, if it exceeds 200 ⁇ m, it is difficult to ensure high frequency characteristics due to an increase in parasitic inductance. Therefore, if it exceeds 200 ⁇ m, it is desirable to provide a recess in the semiconductor substrate so that the inside of the recess is 200 ⁇ m or less. If it is less than 10 ⁇ m, cracks may occur in the semiconductor substrate 11 made of a compound, or the insulation may be lowered. In order to ensure insulation, the resistivity of the semiconductor substrate 11 is desirably 1 ⁇ 10 5 [ ⁇ cm] or more.
- the source electrode 13, the drain electrode 14, the gate electrode 15, and the back electrode 16 are formed of a metal such as Cu, Ti, Al, Au, Ni, Nb, Pd, Pt, Cr, W, Ta, and Mo. Each electrode including the back electrode may be formed with a plurality of layer structures.
- the source electrode 13 (the source electrode 13a in the first contact region), the drain electrode 14 and the gate electrode 15 are connected to the semiconductor substrate 11 in an ohmic contact and a Schottky junction, respectively.
- the ohmic contact (bonding) at the metal / semiconductor interface can be formed by forming a multi-element (including other than the metal element) on the semiconductor substrate by vapor deposition or the like and performing a heat treatment such as annealing. After the annealing treatment, a modified layer in which a plurality of elements are present at the metal / semiconductor interface is formed.
- a method of epitaxially growing an impurity by adding impurities to the semiconductor substrate 11, a method of diffusing impurities by ion implantation or thermal diffusion, or a method of combining a plurality of the above methods is used. ing.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a region A that is a part of the source electrode 13 of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the source electrode 13.
- the source electrode 13 is formed on the semiconductor substrate 11, and the source electrode in the second contact region is disposed between the source electrodes 13a in the first contact region arranged in two rows. 13b is provided.
- the back surface of the source electrode 13 b in the second contact region is electrically connected to the back electrode 16 through the through hole 17.
- a portion indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 3 is a through hole 17 formed from the back surface of the semiconductor substrate 11. Non-ohmic contact is desirable for the surface of the through hole 17 and the back electrode 16.
- the through hole 17 may be a vertical through hole as shown in FIG. 1 or may be a tapered through hole as shown in FIG.
- a modified layer 18 is formed at the electrode / semiconductor interface by annealing.
- an ohmic contact region that is the first contact region is formed.
- the ohmic contact is a resistive contact, and in the present invention, the contact resistivity is preferably 1.0E-8 ⁇ cm 2 or more and 1.0E-3 ⁇ cm 2 or less.
- the contact resistivity is less than 1.0E-8 ⁇ cm 2 , the corrosion resistance of the semiconductor layer decreases due to excessive metallization of the semiconductor layer.
- it exceeds 1.0E-3 ⁇ cm 2 the high frequency characteristics (power gain cutoff frequency fmax, etc.) are degraded.
- the source electrode 13b in the second contact region is provided after forming the source electrode 13a in the first contact region, and forms a second contact region without a denatured layer at the electrode / semiconductor interface.
- the second contact region refers to a non-ohmic contact region such as a Schottky contact at the metal / semiconductor interface or a MIS Schottky contact at the metal / insulator / semiconductor interface, and a contact resistivity of 1.0E. exceeded -3 ⁇ cm 2, it is intended to include a region of 1.0E + 3 ⁇ cm 2 following high contact.
- the contact resistivity is 1.0E-3 ⁇ cm 2 or less, the corrosion resistance of the metal or metal / semiconductor interface decreases.
- it exceeds 1.0E + 3 ⁇ cm 2 the source resistance increases, so that the high frequency characteristics and output characteristics may be degraded.
- the metal of the second contact region (the lowermost layer in the case of a plurality of layers) a metal having a lower ionization tendency than the metal of the first contact region (the metal having the lowest ionization tendency in the plurality of layers)
- Corrosion can be increased.
- the metal in the first contact region is Ti / Al / Au and the metal in the second contact region is Ti / Au
- the metal with the lowest ionization tendency among the metals in the second contact region is Al.
- Ti which has a lower ionization tendency than Al, is used for the lowermost metal layer in the second contact region.
- the metal in the second contact region having a low ionization tendency covers the metal side surface of the first contact region having a high ionization tendency, and the corrosivity can be enhanced.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the semiconductor device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- heat treatment is performed to form a modified layer 18 that is in ohmic contact.
- the heat treatment temperature of the ohmic electrode is preferably 500 ° C. or more and 1200 ° C. or less. When the temperature is less than 500 ° C., there is a problem that an ohmic cannot be formed or the ohmic resistance is too high and the high frequency characteristics and output characteristics are deteriorated. On the other hand, if the temperature exceeds 1200 ° C., the electrode structure breaks down due to bumping without being able to withstand the high temperature.
- the electrode pattern can be formed by lift-off or dry / wet etching if a resist pattern is used.
- the source electrode 13a and the drain electrode 14 in the first contact region may be formed separately or collectively.
- the allowable heat treatment temperature of the non-ohmic electrode is preferably from room temperature to 500 ° C.
- a protective film for preventing diffusion insulating film such as SiN or SiO, or a refractory metal such as W
- the above temperature may be exceeded.
- different metals in each region can be realized by using For example, in the case of GaN-based or SiC-based, an Al-based metal (Ti / Al / Au or the like as the layer structure) is used for the first contact region, and an Nb-based metal (Ti is used as the layer structure is used for the second contact region). / Nb / Au, etc.). In these semiconductors, since Al is more reactive than Nb, contact resistivity can be created for each region.
- the impurity element is diffused by ion implantation into the semiconductor layer in the first contact region, and the impurity element is doped in the semiconductor layer in the second contact region by not performing ion implantation.
- the difference is mentioned.
- the impurity concentration is preferably 5.0E + 20 cm ⁇ 3 or more and 2.0E + 17 cm ⁇ 3 .
- the impurity element to be ion-implanted is one or more kinds of elements selected from N, P, As, B, Al, Ga, Be, S, V, O, C, and Si. Is good.
- the impurity element to be ion-implanted may be one or more kinds of elements selected from O, S, Se, Te, Be, Mg, Ca, C, Si, Ge, and Sn.
- the impurity element to be ion-implanted is preferably one or more of N, P, As, Sb, B, Al, Ga, In, Be, S, and O.
- a high temperature heat treatment is applied to the metal in the first contact region, and a lower temperature heat treatment is applied to the metal in the second contact region, or no heat treatment is performed. Can be created for each area.
- the electrode has a multilayer structure, but it is important that the metal or impurity atoms described above exist at the metal / semiconductor interface by heat treatment, ion implantation, crystal growth, or the like.
- Al diffuses to the semiconductor layer by the heat treatment, so that the metal / semiconductor interface has ohmic properties.
- the non-ohmic contact manufacturing method in the second contact region can be easily realized by suppressing ion implantation and heat treatment and reducing the concentration of metal atoms and impurity elements near the surface of the semiconductor layer.
- metals used include refractory metals with low chemical reactivity (W, WN, Ta, TaN) and metals with high work function such as those used for gate electrodes (Ni, Pt, Au, Cu, Rh, Ru, etc.) ), It is easy to realize non-ohmic contact. It can also be realized by an MIS structure in which a material having a band gap larger than that of a semiconductor such as a metal oxide film or an insulating film is sandwiched between metal / semiconductor interfaces.
- the gate electrode 15 is formed on the surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- An insulating film or plated wiring may be formed as necessary.
- a metal mask 25 is formed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate 11. In order to reduce the substrate thickness of the semiconductor substrate 11, the metal mask 25 may be formed after the substrate thickness is ground.
- a through hole 17 is formed by processing a portion where the metal mask 25 does not exist by dry etching.
- Wet etching may be used, but dry etching is better for a substrate having low chemical reactivity such as a SiC substrate.
- the metal mask 25 is preferably made of Cr, Al, Ni, Cu or the like, which has a low sputtering yield and a low volatility of reactive organisms with the etching gas.
- the metal mask 25 is removed.
- the removal method may be dry etching, but when a material that is difficult to dry etching is used, wet etching may be used. In this case, an acid or an alkali can be used.
- the back electrode 16 is formed by a method such as sputtering or vapor deposition.
- a plating film or the like may be further formed on the back electrode 16.
- the source electrode 13 includes the source electrode 13a in the first contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region.
- the drain electrode 14 may be composed of a drain electrode in the first contact region and a drain electrode in the second contact region, and the drain electrode in the second contact region and the back electrode may be connected through a through hole. Needless to say, the through hole may be connected to the gate electrode 15 having the second contact region and the back electrode.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration of the semiconductor device 100.
- a semiconductor substrate in which a semiconductor layer 12 is formed on an insulating substrate 19 may be used.
- the semiconductor layer 12 include GaN, AlGaN, InAlN, AlN, diamond, and the like, or a single layer or a stacked layer of materials such as GaAs and InP.
- the source electrode 13b in the second contact region is provided between the source electrodes 13a in the first contact region arranged in two rows.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another configuration of the source electrode 13.
- the source electrode 13a of the first contact region is formed on the outer periphery of the source electrode 13b of the second contact region.
- a shape including a curve such as a donut shape may be used.
- the source electrode 13 is joined to the semiconductor substrate 11 at both the source electrode 13a in the first contact region in the ohmic contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region in the non-ohmic contact or high resistance contact region. Any configuration can be used.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view showing another configuration of the three terminals of the transistor. As shown in FIG. 8, there is a gate electrode 15 at a location sandwiched between three source electrodes 13 and a drain electrode 14. doing. In this case, there are four gate fingers. A transistor is generally used as a multi-gate finger as described above. In this figure, the case of four gate fingers is illustrated, but if the number and length of gate fingers are determined according to the design, good.
- the source electrode 13a in the first contact region in the ohmic contact region formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 11 and non-ohmic contact or high resistance As described above, according to the semiconductor device 100 according to the first embodiment, the source electrode 13a in the first contact region in the ohmic contact region formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 11 and non-ohmic contact or high resistance.
- the source electrode 13 joined to the semiconductor substrate 11 at both of the source electrodes 13b of the second contact region in the contact region, the back electrode 16 formed on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate 11, and the second contact region of the source electrode 13 Since the through hole 17 provided with the wiring for connecting the source electrode 13b and the back electrode 16 is provided, the source electrode in the first contact region having high reactivity is connected to the second contact in the source electrode having the through hole.
- the corrosion resistance be improved by protecting the area with the source electrode, but the leakage current can be reduced by providing the second contact area, making it suitable for high-frequency operation. It is possible to obtain a highly reliable semiconductor device. Moreover, since the semiconductor substrate front surface side and back surface side can be electrically connected, high frequency characteristics can be improved.
- the through hole 17 is protected by the source electrode 13b in the second contact region, atomic diffusion from a highly reactive ohmic electrode can be prevented. Furthermore, leakage current when the transistor is off can be suppressed. This is particularly effective when a hexagonal material (GaN, SiC, etc.) is used for the semiconductor substrate.
- a hexagonal material GaN, SiC, etc.
- Embodiment 2 the case where the source electrode 13 is joined to the semiconductor substrate 11 at both the source electrode 13a in the first contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region has been described. Further, a case where a protective film is formed between the source electrode 13a in the first contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region will be described.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the source electrode 13 in the semiconductor device 101 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the source electrode 13 is interposed between the source electrode 13a in the first contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region so as to protect the end of the source electrode 13a in the first contact region.
- the protective film 20 is formed.
- the protective film 20 is a metal film having a lower ionization tendency than the metal constituting the first contact region.
- the configuration of the semiconductor device 101 in the second embodiment is the same as the configuration of the semiconductor device 100 in the first embodiment except for the protective film 20, and the figure used in the first embodiment is used to explain the same parts. Omitted.
- a step of forming the protective film 20 is added after the formation of the source electrode 13a in the first contact region.
- the manufacturing method of the semiconductor device 100 in the first embodiment and the drawings used in the first embodiment are used, and the description of the same parts is omitted.
- the protective film 20 is formed between the source electrode 13a in the first contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region, thereby further improving the corrosion resistance of the source electrode 13a in the first contact region. improves. Further, by using an insulator such as SiN or SiO for the protective film 20, the effective area of the source electrode 13 can be reduced, and the drain-source capacitance Cds of the transistor can be reduced. It becomes possible.
- a metal is used as the protective film 20, a metal that has better corrosion resistance than the source electrode is used. For example, metals such as Pt, Au, and Pd that have a low ionization tendency and refractory metals such as W and Ta that are excellent in preventing thermal diffusion are used. As shown in FIG. 10, the protective film 20 may be formed not only on the inside of the source electrode 13a in the first contact region but also on the outside.
- the protective film 20 is formed between the source electrode 13a in the first contact region and the source electrode 13b in the second contact region. Therefore, the corrosion resistance can be further improved. Further, by forming a protective film in the vicinity of the through hole, the parasitic capacitance component of the transistor can be reduced.
- Embodiment 3 FIG.
- the case where the back electrode 16 is formed on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate 11 has been described.
- the case where a diamond layer is formed between the back surface and the back electrode of the semiconductor substrate is described.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the semiconductor device 102 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- a recess 24 is provided on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the recess 24 is formed by processing the semiconductor substrate 11 immediately below the source electrode 13, the drain electrode 14, and the gate electrode 15.
- An insulating diamond layer 22 is formed on the bottom surface of the recess 24 and the side surface of the recess 24.
- the through hole 23 serves to electrically connect the source electrode 13 and the back electrode 16 by processing the semiconductor substrate 11 and the insulating diamond layer 22 on the back surface of the source electrode 13b in the second contact region.
- the other configuration of the semiconductor device 102 in the third embodiment is the same as that of the semiconductor device 100 in the first embodiment, and the description of the same parts is omitted.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the semiconductor device 102 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- a semiconductor substrate 11 is prepared, and as shown in FIG. 12B, a recess 24 is formed on the back surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the recess 24 is formed by etching the semiconductor substrate 11.
- an insulating diamond layer 22 is formed on the back surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the diamond layer can be formed by hot filament CVD or plasma CVD.
- the impurity concentration in the film can be adjusted by adding an impurity gas such as boron.
- the impurity concentration can be adjusted by implanting impurities into the layer by ion implantation or the like.
- the film formation temperature of the insulating diamond layer 22 is high (for example, 1000 ° C.), atomic diffusion occurs in the semiconductor substrate 11 from the electrode material such as the source electrode. Therefore, the structure such as the source electrode 13 on the surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11 It is desirable to form the insulating diamond layer 22 before forming.
- an embedded mask 26 is formed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the embedded mask 26 may be a resist material, an organic film such as polyimide, or a metal film such as Cu. In the case of using an organic film, it can be formed by applying a solvent to the back side of the semiconductor substrate 11 using a spin coater or the like.
- a metal film is used for the embedded mask 26, the metal can be selectively grown in the recess 24 by using a via filling plating technique.
- the embedded mask 26 is etched back.
- the etching method may be wet etching or dry etching.
- the insulating diamond layer 22 that is not protected by the embedded mask 26 is etched by dry etching or the like on the back surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11 as shown in FIG.
- an etching stopper layer 27 is formed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the material for the etching stopper include an insulating film such as SiO and SiN, an organic film such as a novolac resist and polyimide, and a metal such as Cr, Al, Ni, and Cu.
- a through hole 23 is formed on the surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the through hole 23 can be formed by etching the semiconductor substrate 11 and the insulating diamond layer 22. Etching may be dry etching or wet etching. By using the etching stopper layer 27, these layers can be selectively etched.
- the source electrode 13 and the like are formed on the semiconductor substrate 11 as shown in FIG.
- the source electrode 13 b in the second contact region is formed so as to fill the through hole 23.
- the etching stopper layer 27 is removed.
- the back electrode 16 is formed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate 11 as shown in FIG. 12 (m).
- the thickness of the semiconductor substrate 11 after back grinding is preferably about 10 to 200 ⁇ m.
- the back electrode 16 may be a conformal film, but may be formed so as to fill the recess 24 with metal. Further, a multilayer structure made of a plurality of metals may be used.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration of the semiconductor device 102. As shown in FIG. 13, the source electrode 13b in the second contact region is flattened and the back electrode 16 passes through the through hole 23. It is also possible to use a structure that connects them.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration of the semiconductor device 102, but as shown in FIG. 14, the portion of the through hole 23 corresponding to the insulating diamond layer may be a conductive diamond layer 28. . Thereby, the heat dissipation of the transistor can be further increased.
- the conductivity of diamond depends on the impurity concentration to be added. Generally, when a large amount of impurities such as boron is added, it becomes a conductive diamond, and when there are few impurities, it becomes an insulating diamond. Since diamond having a lower impurity concentration has higher heat dissipation, it is desirable to form the conductive diamond layer 28 only at the electrical connection portions on the front surface side and the back surface side of the semiconductor substrate 11.
- the diamond layer can be formed by hot filament CVD or plasma CVD.
- the impurity concentration in the film can be adjusted by adding an impurity gas such as boron.
- the impurity concentration can be adjusted by implanting impurities into the film by ion implantation or the like.
- the semiconductor substrate 11 is provided with the recess 24 at the position of the back surface corresponding to the position of the source electrode 13, and the bottom and sides of the recess 24. Since the insulative diamond layer 22 is formed between the semiconductor substrate 11 and the back surface electrode 16, heat is dissipated by forming a diamond by forming a recess directly under the transistor operation portion (around the source, drain, and gate). Can be improved.
- the through hole 23 is filled with the source electrode 13b in the second contact region, atomic diffusion from a highly reactive ohmic electrode can be prevented. Furthermore, leakage current when the transistor is off can be suppressed. This is particularly effective when a hexagonal material (GaN, SiC, etc.) is used for the semiconductor substrate.
- a hexagonal material GaN, SiC, etc.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、この発明の実施の形態1にかかる半導体装置100の構成を示す断面図である。図1に示すように、半導体装置100は、半導体基板11の表面側にソース電極13(第一接触領域のソース電極13a、第二接触領域のソース電極13b)、ドレイン電極14、ゲート電極15を備え、半導体基板11の裏面側に裏面電極16を備えており、貫通穴17を介して、ソース電極13(第二接触領域のソース電極13b)と裏面電極16が電気的に接続されている。なお、表面および裏面という単語は便宜上用いているだけで、特段の制約をもたらすものではない。
実施の形態1では、ソース電極13が、第一接触領域のソース電極13aと第二接触領域のソース電極13bの両方で半導体基板11と接合する場合について示したが、実施の形態2においては、さらに、第一接触領域のソース電極13aと第二接触領域のソース電極13bとの間に、保護膜を形成した場合について示す。
実施の形態1では、半導体基板11の裏面に裏面電極16を形成する場合について示したが、実施の形態3においては、半導体基板の裏面と裏面電極の間にダイヤモンド層を形成する場合について示す。
Claims (14)
- 半導体基板の表面に形成され、オーミック接触領域としての第一接触領域と非オーミック接触領域または前記オーミック接触領域よりも抵抗値が高い接触領域としての第二接触領域とで前記半導体基板と接合するソース電極またはドレイン電極と、
前記半導体基板の裏面に形成された裏面電極と、
前記ソース電極または前記ドレイン電極の前記第二接触領域と前記裏面電極とを接続する配線が設けられた貫通穴と
を備えたことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記第一接触領域は、コンタクト抵抗値が、1.0E-8Ωcm2以上、1.0E-3Ωcm2以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体基板は、絶縁基板の表面に半導体層が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記ソース電極または前記ドレイン電極の前記第一接触領域を有する部分と前記第二接触領域を有する部分との間に、保護膜が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記保護膜は、前記第一接触領域を構成する金属よりもイオン化傾向の低い膜であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記保護膜は、窒化シリコン、酸化シリコン、または酸化アルミニウムの絶縁膜からなることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記保護膜は、タングステン、白金、金、またはパラジウムの金属膜からなることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体基板は、前記ソース電極または前記ドレイン電極の位置に対応する裏面の位置に凹部が設けられ、前記凹部の底部及び側部には前記半導体基板と前記裏面電極の間に絶縁性のダイヤモンド層が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記貫通穴は、前記第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極で埋められていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記絶縁性のダイヤモンド層の前記貫通穴が対応する領域には、導電性のダイヤモンド層が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項8または請求項9に記載の半導体装置。
- 半導体基板の表面に第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極のパターンを形成後、加熱して、またはイオン注入により前記半導体基板と前記第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極のパターンとを接合させ、第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極を形成する工程と、
前記第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極に接して第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極のパターンを形成し、第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極を形成する工程と、
前記半導体基板の前記第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極の直下に前記半導体基板を貫通する貫通穴を形成する工程と、
前記半導体基板の裏面に裏面電極を形成後、前記第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極と前記裏面電極とを前記貫通穴を介して接続する工程と
を含むことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極を形成後、前記第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極に接して前記第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極のパターンを形成する前に、前記第一接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極と前記第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極との間に保護膜を形成する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記半導体基板の前記第二接触領域のソース電極またはドレイン電極の位置に対応する裏面の位置に凹部を形成する工程と、
前記凹部の底部及び側部に、前記半導体基板と前記裏面電極の間に絶縁性のダイヤモンド層を形成する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記絶縁性のダイヤモンド層の前記貫通穴が対応する領域に、導電性のダイヤモンド層を形成する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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US16/768,603 US11205704B2 (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Semiconductor device and production method therefor |
CN201880087810.1A CN111656498B (zh) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | 半导体装置及其制造方法 |
PCT/JP2018/003419 WO2019150526A1 (ja) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
DE112018007009.3T DE112018007009T5 (de) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | Halbleitervorrichtung und Herstellungsverfahren für diese |
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Cited By (2)
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WO2022137347A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-30 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
WO2024084621A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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JP7063186B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-16 | 2022-05-09 | 富士通株式会社 | 化合物半導体装置、化合物半導体装置の製造方法及び増幅器 |
JP7215800B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-19 | 2023-01-31 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法および半導体装置 |
JP7217808B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-18 | 2023-02-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
KR102669198B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-13 | 2024-05-27 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 전력반도체 소자 |
CN117043955A (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州晶湛半导体有限公司 | 半导体结构及其制备方法 |
DE102021205315A1 (de) | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-01 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Membran-halbleiterbauelement und verfahren zum herstellen desselben |
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US20210175337A1 (en) | 2021-06-10 |
TWI705570B (zh) | 2020-09-21 |
JPWO2019150526A1 (ja) | 2020-02-06 |
CN111656498A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
CN111656498B (zh) | 2024-01-16 |
DE112018007009T5 (de) | 2020-11-05 |
KR20200095572A (ko) | 2020-08-10 |
US11205704B2 (en) | 2021-12-21 |
KR102327745B1 (ko) | 2021-11-17 |
TW201935694A (zh) | 2019-09-01 |
JP6448865B1 (ja) | 2019-01-09 |
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