WO2019103522A3 - 양극 활물질의 제조방법 - Google Patents

양극 활물질의 제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019103522A3
WO2019103522A3 PCT/KR2018/014518 KR2018014518W WO2019103522A3 WO 2019103522 A3 WO2019103522 A3 WO 2019103522A3 KR 2018014518 W KR2018014518 W KR 2018014518W WO 2019103522 A3 WO2019103522 A3 WO 2019103522A3
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
crucible
active material
cathode active
plastic mixture
heat treatment
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PCT/KR2018/014518
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2019103522A2 (ko
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최상순
조승범
임정호
정원식
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주식회사 엘지화학
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Priority to JP2020524891A priority Critical patent/JP2021501980A/ja
Priority to EP18881387.7A priority patent/EP3611132B1/en
Priority to CN201880033661.0A priority patent/CN110650923B/zh
Priority to US16/614,233 priority patent/US20200350554A1/en
Publication of WO2019103522A2 publication Critical patent/WO2019103522A2/ko
Publication of WO2019103522A3 publication Critical patent/WO2019103522A3/ko
Priority to JP2022088802A priority patent/JP2022111183A/ja

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40Nickelates
    • C01G53/42Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • C01G53/44Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40Nickelates
    • C01G53/42Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • C01G53/44Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese
    • C01G53/50Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese of the type [MnO2]n-, e.g. Li(NixMn1-x)O2, Li(MyNixMn1-x-y)O2
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0471Processes of manufacture in general involving thermal treatment, e.g. firing, sintering, backing particulate active material, thermal decomposition, pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/40Nickelates
    • C01G53/42Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2
    • C01G53/44Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese
    • C01G53/54Nickelates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese of the type [Mn2O4]-, e.g. Li(NixMn2-x)O4, Li(MyNixMn2-x-y)O4
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/60Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40Electric properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

본 발명은 리튬 원료 물질과 니켈-망간-코발트 전구체를 포함하는 반응 혼합물을 제1도가니에 투입하고, 500℃ 내지 800℃의 온도로 1차 열처리하여 가소성 혼합물을 형성하는 단계; 상기 가소성 혼합물을 상기 제1도가니에서 취출하여 분쇄 또는 분급하는 단계; 및 상기 분쇄 또는 분급된 가소성 혼합물을 제2도가니에 투입하고, 산소 분압이 20% 이하인 분위기에서 700℃ 내지 1000℃의 온도로 2차 열처리하여 리튬 니켈망간코발트계 양극 활물질을 형성하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 1차 열처리 후 형성된 가소성 혼합물의 부피가 상기 제1도가니에 투입된 반응 혼합물의 부피의 20% 내지 50%인 양극 활물질의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.
PCT/KR2018/014518 2017-11-24 2018-11-23 양극 활물질의 제조방법 WO2019103522A2 (ko)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020524891A JP2021501980A (ja) 2017-11-24 2018-11-23 正極活物質の製造方法
EP18881387.7A EP3611132B1 (en) 2017-11-24 2018-11-23 Method for preparing cathode active material
CN201880033661.0A CN110650923B (zh) 2017-11-24 2018-11-23 制备正极活性材料的方法
US16/614,233 US20200350554A1 (en) 2017-11-24 2018-11-23 Method for Preparing Positive Electrode Active Material
JP2022088802A JP2022111183A (ja) 2017-11-24 2022-05-31 正極活物質の製造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20170158817 2017-11-24
KR10-2017-0158817 2017-11-24

Publications (2)

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WO2019103522A2 WO2019103522A2 (ko) 2019-05-31
WO2019103522A3 true WO2019103522A3 (ko) 2019-07-18

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Country Link
US (1) US20200350554A1 (ko)
EP (1) EP3611132B1 (ko)
JP (2) JP2021501980A (ko)
KR (1) KR102177799B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN110650923B (ko)
WO (1) WO2019103522A2 (ko)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20220112263A (ko) * 2019-12-10 2022-08-10 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 양극 활물질의 제작 방법, 킬른, 가열로
GB202000146D0 (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-02-19 Johnson Matthey Plc Process for preparing lithium metal oxides
CN111477856B (zh) * 2020-04-26 2023-05-05 河北省科学院能源研究所 一种镍基正极材料及其制备方法
JP7366487B2 (ja) * 2020-06-15 2023-10-23 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 正極活物質の製造方法
KR20220101316A (ko) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-19 주식회사 엘지화학 양극 활물질의 제조방법 및 양극 활물질
KR20220105951A (ko) * 2021-01-21 2022-07-28 주식회사 엘지화학 양극 활물질의 제조방법 및 양극 활물질
KR20230029562A (ko) * 2021-08-24 2023-03-03 주식회사 엘지화학 양극 활물질 및 양극 활물질의 제조 방법
CN114420937A (zh) * 2022-03-30 2022-04-29 中南大学 一种双阳离子共掺杂的高镍三元层状正极材料及其制备方法和应用
KR20230144425A (ko) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-16 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 양극 활물질, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬 이차 전지

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019103522A2 (ko) 2019-05-31
CN110650923A (zh) 2020-01-03
EP3611132A2 (en) 2020-02-19
EP3611132B1 (en) 2021-09-01
KR20190060705A (ko) 2019-06-03
KR102177799B1 (ko) 2020-11-12
US20200350554A1 (en) 2020-11-05
JP2021501980A (ja) 2021-01-21
EP3611132A4 (en) 2020-07-22
CN110650923B (zh) 2022-03-08
JP2022111183A (ja) 2022-07-29

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