WO2018212222A1 - 水中油型乳化化粧料 - Google Patents
水中油型乳化化粧料 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018212222A1 WO2018212222A1 PCT/JP2018/018874 JP2018018874W WO2018212222A1 WO 2018212222 A1 WO2018212222 A1 WO 2018212222A1 JP 2018018874 W JP2018018874 W JP 2018018874W WO 2018212222 A1 WO2018212222 A1 WO 2018212222A1
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- oil
- phase
- specific gravity
- cosmetic
- aqueous phase
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic. More specifically, the present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic having large oily particles that can be visually observed, wherein the oily particles are well dispersed in an aqueous phase.
- An oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic in which large oil particles having an average particle diameter of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm are dispersed in an aqueous phase is known.
- Such oil-in-water emulsified cosmetics containing large oily particles are not only visually novel and beautiful due to the dispersion of oily particles of a visible size, but also fresh when applied to the skin. It has a refreshing feel and gives a feeling of use unprecedented, such as a moist feel after a long time.
- a degradable oil-soluble component is held in large oil-based particles, there is an effect that the decomposition of the oil-soluble component can be suppressed.
- Patent Document 1 describes a capsule-containing composition in which an oily component containing an amphiphilic substance that is solid at room temperature, such as behenyl alcohol, is dispersed in an aqueous solvent as an oily capsule having an average particle size of 100 ⁇ m or more. .
- an oily component containing an amphiphilic substance that is solid at room temperature such as behenyl alcohol
- an aqueous solvent such as an oily capsule having an average particle size of 100 ⁇ m or more.
- a carboxyvinyl polymer is used as a water-soluble thickener. Is blended.
- Patent Document 2 describes a skin external preparation further blended with a polyoxyethylene-based associative thickener for the purpose of improving a decrease in skin familiarity caused by the carboxyvinyl polymer blended in Patent Document 1. Has been.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic that can be in a good dispersed state by simply shaking.
- the present inventor has found for the first time that the above problem can be solved by appropriately adjusting the specific gravity of the oil phase constituting the oily particles (capsule) and the specific gravity of the aqueous phase in which the oil phase is dispersed, The present invention has been completed.
- the present invention is an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic in which oily particles containing a solid oil and a liquid oil are dispersed in an aqueous phase, wherein the oily particles have an average particle size of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm, and the oily The difference between the specific gravity of the oil phase constituting the particles and the specific gravity of the aqueous phase [(specific gravity of the oil phase) ⁇ (specific gravity of the aqueous phase)] is in the range of ⁇ 0.010 to +0.100.
- An oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic is provided.
- a stable dispersion state can be maintained or lightly shaken even in the absence of a water-soluble thickener that has been conventionally considered essential for good dispersion of large oily particles exceeding 50 ⁇ m. By simply doing so, a good dispersion state can be obtained. Furthermore, the uniformity of the shape and particle size of the dispersed oily particles can be improved by blending the powder into the oil phase. “Uniform” in the present specification means that the emulsified particles are dispersed without coalescence and aggregation. In the cosmetic of the present invention, due to an appropriate specific gravity difference between the aqueous phase and the oil phase, the oily particles gradually settle without floating on the upper part of the aqueous phase even when left standing after being dispersed.
- the cosmetic according to the present invention is an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic having an average particle diameter of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm and oily particles (capsules) having a certain degree of hardness dispersed in an aqueous phase.
- a cosmetic can also be referred to as an “aqueous liquid cosmetic” in which oily particles (capsules) are uniformly dispersed.
- the emulsified (dispersed) cosmetic is left standing for a long time, the water phase and the oil phase may separate into upper and lower layers, but it can be easily emulsified (dispersed) when shaken lightly. Return to (redistributed).
- a cosmetic in which oily particles are dispersed is referred to as an “oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic” (sometimes simply referred to as “emulsified cosmetic”), and the aqueous phase and the oil phase are temporarily separated.
- emulsified cosmetic sometimes simply referred to as “emulsified cosmetic”
- (aqueous) liquid cosmetic is understood to represent an embodiment including both an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic and a separated cosmetic.
- the “oil phase” (sometimes referred to as “inner phase” or “dispersed phase”) constituting the oil-based particles in the emulsified cosmetic of the present invention includes a solid oil component and a liquid oil component, and preferably further includes a powder.
- Solid oil in the present invention means a solid or semi-solid oil at room temperature (25 ° C.).
- the solid oil used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but a solid oil having a melting point of 55 ° C. or higher is preferably used. Specific examples of the solid oil in the present invention include the following, but are not limited thereto.
- alcohols eg, behenyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol
- batyl alcohol carnauba wax,
- a solid oil having a melting point of 50 ° C. or higher is preferable, and a solid oil having a melting point of 65 ° C. or higher and lower than 85 ° C. is particularly preferable.
- Such solid oil include, but are not limited to, hydrogenated jojoba oil (melting point: 68 ° C.), glyceryl behenate (melting point: 66 ° C.), stearyl alcohol (melting point: 52-62 ° C.) and behenyl alcohol ( Higher alcohols having 16 or more carbon atoms, preferably 18 or more carbon atoms, microcrystalline wax (melting point: 80 ° C.), ceresin (melting point: 68 to 75 ° C.), polyethylene wax (melting point: 80 ° C.) , Batyl alcohol (melting point: 70 ° C.), carnauba wax (melting point: 83 ° C.), candelilla wax (melting point: 71 ° C.), hardened castor
- the blending amount of the solid oil in the cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably 10 to 20% by mass, based on the total mass of the oil phase (excluding the powder). If the blended amount of the solid oil is less than 5% by mass of the oil phase, the stability of the cosmetic tends to be poor, and if it exceeds 50% by mass, the oily particles tend to be too hard and the usability and skin familiarity tend to be poor. There is.
- liquid oil means oil that is liquid at room temperature (25 ° C.). Specific examples of the liquid oil used in the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following.
- Flaxseed oil camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower oil, kyounin oil, cinnamon oil, jojoba oil, grape oil, almond oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, Wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, rice bran oil, cotton seed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, evening primrose oil, triglycerin, trioctanoic acid glycerin, triisopalmitic acid glycerin, coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, etc. Oils and fats.
- Succinic acid esters such as diethoxyethyl succinate, octanoic acid esters such as cetyl octanoate, isooctanoic acid esters such as glycerin tri-2-ethylhexaenoate and pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, and lauric acid esters such as hexyl laurate , Myristate such as isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, palmitate such as octyl palmitate, stearate such as isocetyl stearate, isostearate such as isopropyl isostearate, isopalmitin such as octyl isopalmitate Acid ester, oleic acid ester such as isodecyl oleate, adipic acid diester such as diisopropyl adipate,
- Hydrocarbon oils such as liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, squalene, pristane, paraffin, isoparaffin and petrolatum.
- Phenyl group-containing silicone oils such as dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone) and methylphenylpolysiloxane (phenylmethicone), chain silicone oils such as methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, cyclic silicones such as decamethylcyclopentasiloxane and dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane
- Silicone oils including oils, amino-modified silicone oils, polyether-modified silicone oils, carboxy-modified silicone oils, alkyl-modified silicone oils, ammonium salt-modified silicone oils, fluorine-modified silicone oils. Particularly preferred are phenyl group-containing silicone oils and fluorine-modified silicone oils. These liquid oil components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the blending amount of the liquid oil is preferably 50 to 95% by mass, more preferably 60 to 90% by mass with respect to the total mass of the oil phase (excluding the powder). If the blending amount of the liquid oil in the oil phase is less than 50% by mass, the oily particles tend to be too hard, and the usability and skin familiarity tend to deteriorate, and if it exceeds 95% by mass, the stability of the cosmetics deteriorates. Tend.
- the aqueous phase (also referred to as “external phase” or “continuous phase”) in the emulsified cosmetic of the present invention contains water and / or an aqueous medium as a main component and serves as a dispersion medium for the oily particles.
- the amount of water constituting the aqueous phase in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is usually 50 to 99% by mass, preferably 60 to 98% by mass, more preferably 70%, based on the total mass of the aqueous phase. ⁇ 95% by mass.
- the difference between the specific gravity of the oil phase and the specific gravity of the aqueous phase constituting the oily particles was adjusted within the range of ⁇ 0.010 to +0.100, preferably ⁇ 0.005 to +0.050, more preferably ⁇ 0.002 to +0.050.
- the specific gravity of the oil phase and “the specific gravity of the aqueous phase” mean the specific gravity when all the components contained in each phase are included. That is, the “specific gravity of the oil phase” is the specific gravity of the entire “oil phase” including optional components such as powder in addition to the solid oil component and the liquid oil component, and the “specific gravity of the aqueous phase” Or the specific gravity of the entire “aqueous phase” containing an optional component such as a humectant in addition to the aqueous medium.
- the cosmetic of the present invention by setting the specific gravity of the oil phase and the aqueous phase within the above range, in the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic, the dispersion state of the oily particles is stably maintained without increasing the viscosity of the aqueous phase.
- the cosmetic in a separated form can be made into a dispersion of oily particles by only shaking lightly.
- the cosmetic of the present invention preferably contains a powder in its oil phase.
- the uniformity of the particle size and shape of the oily particles formed by blending the powder in the oil phase is improved.
- the “powder” in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be blended into a skin external preparation such as cosmetics.
- powders examples include talc, mica, kaolin, mica, sericite (sericite), muscovite, phlogopite, synthetic mica, saucite, biotite, lithia mica, vermiculite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate , Barium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungstate, magnesium, spherical silica, zeolite, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (calcined gypsum), calcium phosphate, fluorine apatite, hydroxyapatite, ceramic powder , Metal soap (zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate, etc.), inorganic powders such as boron nitride; polyamide spherical resin powder (nylon spherical powder), spherical polyethylene, cross-linked poly (meth) acrylate methyl sphere Fatty powder, s
- the powder in the present invention may be either surface-treated or non-surface-treated, and the shape is not particularly limited.
- the average particle size of the powder is not particularly limited, but usually a powder of about 1 to 100 ⁇ m is preferably used.
- the blending amount of the powder is preferably 0.12 to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.15 to 15% by mass, and further preferably 0.3 to 30% by mass with respect to the total mass of the oil phase (excluding the powder). 9% by mass.
- the blending amount of the powder in the oil phase is less than 0.12% by mass, the dispersibility of the oily particles tends to decrease and aggregation tends to occur.
- the blending amount exceeds 30% by mass of the oil phase, the operability during preparation tends to deteriorate, and the particle diameter and variation tend to increase.
- the cosmetics of the present invention may contain, in addition to the above-described components, other components that can be blended in a skin external preparation such as cosmetics, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- ingredients that can be incorporated into the cosmetic of the present invention include, but are not limited to, water-soluble thickeners, oil-soluble thickeners, humectants, water-soluble drugs (eg, arbutin, ascorbic acid glucoside, tranexamic acid, 4 -Methoxysalicylate, etc.), oil-soluble drugs (for example, oil-soluble vitamins, oil-soluble plant extracts, etc.), UV absorbers, chelating agents such as sodium edetate, pH adjusting agents such as citric acid / sodium citrate, Examples include antiseptics such as parabens and phenoxyethanol, pigments, dyes, fragrances, and surfactants.
- water-soluble thickeners eg, arbutin, ascorbic acid glucoside, tranexamic acid, 4 -Methoxysalicylate, etc.
- oil-soluble drugs for example, oil-soluble vitamins, oil-soluble plant extracts, etc.
- UV absorbers for example, oil-soluble vitamins, oil-soluble
- the cosmetic of the present invention can stably maintain the dispersion state of oily particles without blending a water-soluble thickener, but the stability can be further improved by blending a water-soluble thickener.
- the water-soluble thickener that can be blended in the present invention is not particularly limited.
- Plant polymers such as extract), microbial polymers such as dextran, succinoglucan and pullulan, animal polymers such as collagen, casein, albumin and gelatin, methylcellulose, nitrocellulose, ethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxy Cellulose polymers such as ethyl cellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, sodium alginate Alginic acid polymer such as propylene glycol alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, vinyl polymer such as alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer, polyoxyethylene polymer, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene Copolymer-based polymers, acrylic polymers such as sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate,
- the alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer is particularly suitable because it exhibits an action of suppressing aggregation and coalescence of oily particles based on its surface activity.
- the alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer is also called an acrylic acid / methacrylic acid alkyl copolymer (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer.
- CARBOPOL 1342, PEMULEN TR-1, PEMULEN TR-2 (BF) It is commercially available under the name of Goodrich).
- the amount of the water-soluble thickener can be appropriately adjusted according to the type, use, desired usability, etc. of the water-soluble thickener, and is not particularly limited. Usually, the content is 0.001 to 2% by mass, preferably 0.01 to 1.3% by mass, based on the total mass of the cosmetic.
- the oil-soluble thickener can be adjusted so as to have an appropriate hardness by reducing the solidifying power of the solid oil constituting the oil-based particles.
- a wax such as candelilla wax
- the oil-soluble thickener that can be blended in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include dextrin fatty acid ester, metal soap, lipophilic bentonite, amino acid derivative, sucrose fatty acid ester, and benzylidene derivative of sorbitol.
- dextrin fatty acid esters examples include dextrin palmitate, dextrin oleate, dextrin stearate, and the like.
- Examples of the metal soap include aluminum stearate in which a hydroxyl group remains, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, and the like.
- Examples of the lipophilic bentonite include dimethylbenzyl dodecyl ammonium montmorillonite and dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium montmorillonite.
- amino acid derivatives include N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid and ⁇ , ⁇ -di-n-butylamine.
- sucrose fatty acid ester examples include those in which 3 or less of 8 hydroxyl groups are esterified with a higher fatty acid, and the higher fatty acid is stearic acid or palmitic acid.
- benzylidene derivative of sorbitol examples include monobenzylidene sorbitol, dibenzylidene sorbitol, and the like.
- dextrin palmitate is particularly preferably used from the viewpoints of stability and usability.
- dextrin fatty acid ester is not specifically limited, For example, what is marketed by Chiba Flour Milling Co., Ltd. by brand names, such as "Leopard KL” and “Leopard KE”, can be used.
- the amount of the oil-soluble thickener can be adjusted as appropriate according to the application and desired feeling of use, and is not particularly limited. Usually, it is 0.01 to 5% by mass, preferably 0.02 to 2% by mass, based on the total mass of the oil phase.
- the cosmetic of the present invention can be prepared, for example, according to the method described in Patent Document 1 or 2. Specifically, the water phase component is mixed, heated to the melting point or higher of the solid oil component to be blended, and the oil phase component (including the solid oil component and the liquid oil component, and optionally including the powder) is stirred at the same temperature. (The stirring can be carried out using a propeller or paddle mixer having a rotational speed of about 10 to 1500 rpm, preferably about 20 to 300 rpm. If a homomixer is used, it becomes finer.) May not be preferred). Subsequently, it can prepare by cooling with stirring.
- the cosmetic of the present invention produced in this way is obtained by dispersing oily particles having an average particle size of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm in the aqueous phase.
- the oily particles in the cosmetic of the present invention are considered to have a capsule structure in which the inner layer is substantially composed of a liquid oil (optionally including a powder) and the periphery thereof is covered with a solid oil (outer layer).
- the solid oil component forming the outer layer is crystallized, so that it has an appropriate hardness and a unique feeling of use.
- oily particles having the above structure are formed without using a surfactant.
- the powder when a powder is blended, the powder is present in the oily particles (inner layer), and the water phase It is clearly distinguished from the Pickering emulsion in which powder is present at the oil-water interface in that it has a structure in which solid oil is present at the interface between the oil and the oil phase.
- a coloring material such as a pigment
- the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is suitable for use as a cosmetic base having a unique appearance and feel.
- a coloring pigment or coloring pigment is blended in the oil phase, it can be a visually attractive cosmetic as a liquid cosmetic in which oily particles colored in a visible size are uniformly dispersed. it can.
- the cosmetic in the separated form is separated so that the aqueous phase is on the upper side and the oil phase is on the lower side.
- the cosmetic in the separated form is separated so that the aqueous phase is on the upper side and the oil phase is on the lower side.
- a cosmetic for facial, body or hair such as lotion, milky lotion, cream or pack.
- the blending amount is represented by mass% with respect to the total amount of the cosmetic into which the component is blended.
- An aqueous phase was prepared according to the formulation listed in Table 1 below.
- the specific gravity was “1.010”.
- the specific gravity of the water phase was measured by a U-shaped tube vibration method (Anton Paar: model number DMA4100M was used).
- the specific gravity of the oil phase was measured as follows. A cylindrical metal can (weight Wc) was filled with 20 ° C. water, and left in a 20 ° C. constant temperature bath for 1 hour. Measure the weight (Ww) at that time. Next, the oil phase is dissolved and about 80% of the whole is poured into a metal can and solidified. Since there is shrinkage of the solidified oil, the remaining 20% is poured into it and solidified. At this time, the liquid level is raised so that it is solidified in a 20 ° C.
- an oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic was prepared using the water phase described in Table 1 above and in combination with the oil phase having the formulation listed in Table 2 below.
- (1) the formability (dispersibility) of oily particles at the time of manufacture, and (2) the re-formability of oily particles by shaking after leaving for a predetermined time to form a separated form The method and criteria were evaluated.
- Oil-based particle formation during production The state of the oil-based particles contained in the prepared emulsified cosmetic was observed visually and with a microscope, and the particle formability and the dispersion state were evaluated. Evaluation criteria: A: good particle formation, the average particle diameter of the formed particles is in the range of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm, and uniformly dispersed (without coalescence / aggregation) in the aqueous phase B: good particle formation, The average particle diameter of the formed particles is in the range of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm, but a small amount (less than 3%) of the particles floated on the surface of the aqueous phase.
- C The particles formed well and the average particle diameter of the formed particles was although it is in the range of 50 ⁇ m to 10 mm, some of the particles (3% to less than 10%) float on the surface of the aqueous phase.
- D The particles do not form particles but become lumps, or the liquid becomes cloudy or particles are formed. More than half of the particles floated on the surface of the aqueous phase
- oil phase-water phase As shown in Table 2, when the specific gravity difference between the oil phase and the water phase (oil phase-water phase) is within the range of -0.010 to 0.100, the dispersion and re-dispersion are performed uniformly (without coalescence and aggregation). Although dispersion was possible, in Example 5 where the specific gravity difference (oil phase-water phase) was -0.029, more than half of the particles floated on the surface of the water phase.
- the oily particles can be uniformly dispersed in the water phase, but the specific gravity difference is within the range of the present invention. When it was out of the range, a uniform dispersion state could not be maintained.
- Table 6 below shows another prescription example of the cosmetic according to the present invention. These cosmetics also had good dispersibility / redispersibility.
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Abstract
Description
本発明の化粧料では、水相と油相との間に適切な比重差があることにより、分散した後に静置しても油性粒子が水相上部に浮くことなく徐々に沈降する。
これらの固形油分は、1種単独でも2種以上を組合せて用いてもよい。
これらの液状油分は、1種単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組合せて用いてもよい。
親油性ベントナイトとしては、例えばジメチルベンジルドデシルアンモニウムモンモリロナイト、ジメチルジオクタデシルアンモニウムモンモリナイト等が挙げられる。
ショ糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、例えば8個の水酸基のうち3個以下が高級脂肪酸でエステル化され、高級脂肪酸がステアリン酸、パルミチン酸であるものが挙げられる。
ソルビトールのベンジリデン誘導体としては、例えばモノベンジリデンソルビトール、ジベンジリデンソルビトール等が挙げられる。
なお、本発明では、粉末として顔料等の色材を配合する場合には少量(例えば、0.005質量%以下程度)の界面活性剤を併用するのが好ましい。界面活性剤としては、HLB7以下の親油性のものが好ましく、具体的にはPEG=9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン等が挙げられる。
油相の比重は次のようにして測定した。円筒の金属缶(重量Wc)に20℃の水を満たし、20℃恒温槽にて1時間静置。その際の重量(Ww)を測定。次に油相を溶解して金属缶へ全体の8割程度を流し込み固化させる。固化油分の収縮があるため、そこへ残りの2割を流し込み固化させる。この際、液面が盛り上がる程度に入れて20℃恒温槽にて固化させる。完全固化後、金属缶表面より盛り上がった分をカットし、全体の重量(Ws)を測定する。得られた各重量から下記の式にて比重を算出する。
油相の比重=(Ws-Wc)/(Ww―Wc)
調製した乳化化粧料に含まれる油性粒子の状態を目視及び顕微鏡で観察し、粒子形成性及び分散状態を評価した。
評価基準:
A:良好に粒子形成され、形成された粒子の平均粒径が50μm~10mmの範囲にあり、かつ、水相中に均一に(合一・凝集なく)分散した
B:良好に粒子形成され、形成された粒子の平均粒径が50μm~10mmの範囲にあるが、少量(3%未満)の粒子が水相表面に浮いた
C:良好に粒子形成され、形成された粒子の平均粒径が50μm~10mmの範囲にあるが、一部(3%以上10%未満)の粒子が水相表面に浮いた
D:粒子形成されずに塊状になる、または液が白濁する、もしくは粒子形成されても半分以上の粒子が水相表面に浮いた
調製した乳化化粧料を常温で1時間放置して分離形態とした後、振とう機(MILD MIXER)で50rpmの速度で1時間攪拌したときの油性粒子の形成性(再分散性)および水相の状態を上記(1)の基準に従って評価した。
Claims (6)
- 固形油分及び液状油分を含有する油性粒子が水相中に分散された水中油型乳化化粧料であって、前記油性粒子の平均粒径が50μm~10mmであり、前記油性粒子を構成する油相の比重と水相の比重との差[(油相の比重)-(水相の比重)]が-0.010~+0.100の範囲内であることを特徴とする水中油型乳化化粧料。
- 前記油相の比重と水相の比重との差[(油相の比重)-(水相の比重)]が-0.005~+0.050の範囲内である、請求項1に記載の化粧料。
- 前記固形油分が、50℃以上の融点を持つ固形油分から選択される、請求項1又は2に記載の化粧料。
- 前記液状油分が、フェニル基含有シリコーン油を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の化粧料。
- 前記液状油分が、コハク酸ジエトキシエチルを含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の化粧料。
- 前記油相が粉末を更に含有する、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の化粧料。
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JP2019518829A JP7229914B2 (ja) | 2017-05-19 | 2018-05-16 | 水中油型乳化化粧料 |
CN201880032815.4A CN110636826A (zh) | 2017-05-19 | 2018-05-16 | 水包油型乳化化妆品 |
US16/614,978 US20200197265A1 (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2018-05-16 | Oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic |
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JP2021001135A (ja) * | 2019-06-21 | 2021-01-07 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 白濁液状組成物 |
JP2021095374A (ja) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | ロレアル | 特定の成分の組み合わせを含む安定な組成物 |
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JP2005036001A (ja) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-02-10 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 油性粒子を含有する外用組成物 |
JP4798899B2 (ja) | 2001-08-29 | 2011-10-19 | 株式会社 資生堂 | カプセル含有外用組成物 |
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TWI231218B (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2005-04-21 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Skin care preparation |
US20020034525A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-03-21 | Kao Corporation | Skin cosmetic composition |
US20040151680A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-05 | Patil Anjali Abhimanyu | Cosmetic compositions containing phenyl silicones |
CN1980634B (zh) * | 2004-07-02 | 2010-11-24 | 株式会社资生堂 | 含有油性粒子的外用组合物 |
JP2011046629A (ja) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-10 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 油性粒子を含有する外用組成物 |
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- 2018-05-16 CN CN201880032815.4A patent/CN110636826A/zh active Pending
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JPH1036244A (ja) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-02-10 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 乳化組成物 |
JP4798899B2 (ja) | 2001-08-29 | 2011-10-19 | 株式会社 資生堂 | カプセル含有外用組成物 |
JP2005036001A (ja) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-02-10 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 油性粒子を含有する外用組成物 |
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JP2021001135A (ja) * | 2019-06-21 | 2021-01-07 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 白濁液状組成物 |
JP7317590B2 (ja) | 2019-06-21 | 2023-07-31 | 株式会社 資生堂 | 白濁液状組成物 |
JP2021095374A (ja) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | ロレアル | 特定の成分の組み合わせを含む安定な組成物 |
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