WO2018142510A1 - 内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 - Google Patents
内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018142510A1 WO2018142510A1 PCT/JP2017/003624 JP2017003624W WO2018142510A1 WO 2018142510 A1 WO2018142510 A1 WO 2018142510A1 JP 2017003624 W JP2017003624 W JP 2017003624W WO 2018142510 A1 WO2018142510 A1 WO 2018142510A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- target
- intake
- egr
- opening area
- valve
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D41/0007—Controlling intake air for control of turbo-charged or super-charged engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0047—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0047—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]
- F02D41/0065—Specific aspects of external EGR control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/02—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/02—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
- F02M26/04—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
- F02M26/06—Low pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust downstream of the turbocharger turbine and reintroduced into the intake system upstream of the compressor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/02—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
- F02M26/09—Constructional details, e.g. structural combinations of EGR systems and supercharger systems; Arrangement of the EGR and supercharger systems with respect to the engine
- F02M26/10—Constructional details, e.g. structural combinations of EGR systems and supercharger systems; Arrangement of the EGR and supercharger systems with respect to the engine having means to increase the pressure difference between the exhaust and intake system, e.g. venturis, variable geometry turbines, check valves using pressure pulsations or throttles in the air intake or exhaust system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D2041/0017—Controlling intake air by simultaneous control of throttle and exhaust gas recirculation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/04—Engine intake system parameters
- F02D2200/0406—Intake manifold pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/41—Control to generate negative pressure in the intake manifold, e.g. for fuel vapor purging or brake booster
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M2026/001—Arrangements; Control features; Details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to intake control of an internal combustion engine.
- an internal combustion engine equipped with an exhaust gas recirculation device (hereinafter also referred to as an EGR device) that recirculates part of the exhaust gas to the intake system is known.
- Japanese Patent No. 3511849 discloses intake control for an internal combustion engine including an EGR device.
- the total opening area of the intake throttle valve and the EGR valve is calculated based on the total fresh air amount.
- the opening area of the intake throttle valve and the opening area of the EGR valve are determined by allocating the total opening area by the ratio between the intake air amount and the new air amount converted value.
- the intake air amount and the EGR gas introduction ratio (hereinafter also referred to as the EGR rate) can be accurately controlled regardless of the state of the EGR gas such as temperature and pressure.
- HP-EGR system high pressure EGR system
- EGR gas is introduced downstream of the intake throttle valve.
- negative pressure develops as the opening of the intake throttle valve decreases. Therefore, in the HP-EGR system, the differential pressure between the exhaust side and the intake side necessary for recirculating EGR gas is ensured by the negative pressure that develops as the opening of the intake throttle valve decreases.
- a so-called low-pressure EGR system in which EGR gas is introduced upstream of the intake throttle valve from the intake throttle valve.
- LP-EGR system low-pressure EGR system
- the LP-EGR system Since the upstream side of the intake flow from the intake throttle valve is almost atmospheric pressure, the LP-EGR system has a smaller differential pressure between the intake side and the exhaust side than the HP-EGR system. For this reason, for example, in a low load operation region where the pressure on the exhaust side is low, exhaust pulsation may cause the exhaust side to be at a lower pressure than the intake side, and EGR gas may flow backward.
- an additional throttle valve (hereinafter referred to as a negative pressure) is provided upstream of the intake throttle valve. It is necessary to provide a generation valve).
- the pressure in the intake passage from the negative pressure generating valve to the intake throttle valve (hereinafter also referred to as intake pressure) changes. That is, even if the opening of the intake throttle valve and the opening of the EGR valve that adjusts the EGR rate are constant, the intake air amount and the EGR rate change according to the opening of the negative pressure generating valve. For this reason, even if the control of the above document is applied to the LP-EGR system as it is, it is difficult to accurately control the intake air amount and the EGR rate.
- an object of the present invention is to accurately control the intake air amount and the EGR rate in an EGR system including a negative pressure generating valve.
- the intake throttle valve provided in the intake passage, the EGR passage communicating the upstream side of the intake flow with respect to the intake throttle valve of the intake passage and the exhaust passage, and the EGR passage are provided.
- An intake air control method for an internal combustion engine is provided that includes an EGR valve and a negative pressure generating valve provided upstream of the merging portion of the intake air passage with the EGR passage.
- This intake control method is a target value of the intake pressure in the intake passage between the negative pressure generating valve and the intake throttle valve, and the intake air necessary for executing the EGR control in the exhaust pressure state determined for each operating point. Including setting a target intake pressure which is a pressure.
- this intake control method is based on the target intake pressure, the target fresh air amount, and the target EGR gas amount, and a target total opening area that is the sum of the target opening area of the EGR valve and the target opening area of the negative pressure generating valve. And setting the target EGR valve opening area, which is the opening area of the EGR valve for realizing the target EGR gas amount, on the assumption that the negative pressure generating valve is fully open. Further, the intake control method includes setting a target negative pressure generating valve opening area which is a target value of the opening area of the negative pressure generating valve, which is obtained by subtracting the target EGR valve opening area from the target total opening area.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an internal combustion engine system.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining the basic concept of the intake control according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an intake control routine according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the EGR map.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of an intake pressure profile.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the target EGR valve opening area and the target intake pressure.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the relationship between the target throttle valve opening area and the target intake pressure.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the effect of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an internal combustion engine system 100 according to the first embodiment.
- an air flow meter (not shown), a negative pressure generation valve (hereinafter also referred to as ADM / V) 19, a compressor 5 ⁇ / b> A of the turbocharger 5, and a throttle are sequentially arranged from the upstream side of the intake flow.
- a valve (hereinafter also referred to as TH / V) 4 and an intercooler 6 are arranged.
- an air flow meter is used to detect the intake air amount, but the present invention is not limited to this, and any device that can detect or estimate the intake air amount may be used. For example, it may be estimated based on the pressure in the intake passage 2 on the downstream side of TH / V4 and the opening degree of TH / V4.
- a turbine 5B of the turbocharger 5 an exhaust purification device 7, and an exhaust temperature sensor 11 are arranged in this order from the upstream side of the exhaust flow.
- the exhaust purification device 7 is, for example, a three-way catalyst or an oxidation catalyst.
- turbocharger 5 driven by the exhaust energy of the internal combustion engine 1 will be described.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- a mechanical supercharger may be used.
- An electric supercharger may be used.
- the internal combustion engine system 100 includes an exhaust gas recirculation passage (hereinafter also referred to as an EGR passage) 8 that communicates the exhaust passage 3 downstream from the exhaust purification device 7 and the intake passage 2 upstream from the compressor 5A.
- An EGR cooler 9 that cools the exhaust gas flowing through the EGR passage 8 and an EGR valve (hereinafter also referred to as EGR / V) 10 that controls the flow rate of the exhaust gas flowing through the EGR passage 8 are disposed in the EGR passage 8.
- the EGR device includes the EGR passage 8, the EGR cooler 9, and the EGR / V10.
- Controller 20 as a control unit reads detection values of a crank angle sensor, an accelerator opening sensor, etc. (not shown) in addition to the detection value of the air flow meter. Then, based on these detection values, the controller 20 executes opening control of the ADM / V19, TH / V4, and EGR / V10, fuel injection control, ignition timing control, and the like.
- the controller 20 is composed of a microcomputer including a central processing unit (CPU), a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), and an input / output interface (I / O interface). It is also possible to configure the controller 20 with a plurality of microcomputers.
- CPU central processing unit
- ROM read only memory
- RAM random access memory
- I / O interface input / output interface
- the EGR device of the present embodiment is a so-called low pressure / EGR device (hereinafter also referred to as an LP-EGR device) in which the EGR passage 8 is connected to the upstream side of the compressor 5A.
- the EGR rate is the ratio of EGR gas to the total gas flowing into the internal combustion engine 1. Control for recirculating EGR gas is referred to as EGR control.
- the EGR device introduces EGR gas from the exhaust passage 3 to the intake passage 2 using the differential pressure between the exhaust side and the intake side, in other words, the differential pressure across the EGR valve 10, in order to execute EGR control.
- the intake side must be at a lower pressure than the exhaust side.
- HP-EGR device also referred to as HP-EGR device
- the intake side has a positive pressure in the supercharging region. Therefore, EGR control could not be executed.
- the LP-EGR device recirculates the EGR gas upstream of the compressor 5A, so that EGR control can be performed even in the supercharging region, and the fuel efficiency performance of the internal combustion engine with a supercharger can be achieved. It can be said that the device is suitable for improvement.
- the LP-EGR device in which the differential pressure across the EGR valve 10 is smaller than that of the HP-EGR device has a low load region where the average pressure of the exhaust is low.
- the pressure may be lower than the pressure on the intake side.
- the EGR gas flows backward, making it difficult to achieve the target EGR amount described below. Therefore, in order to prevent the backflow of the EGR gas, a negative pressure is generated between the ADM / V19 and the compressor 5A by the ADM / V19.
- the target value of the new air volume is determined according to the accelerator opening. For example, a table in which the target fresh air amount for each load of the internal combustion engine 1 is set is created in advance and stored in the controller 20, and is set by searching the table using the load.
- the accelerator opening is used as an index indicating the load.
- the target value of EGR gas amount is determined according to the target fresh air amount and the target value of EGR rate (target EGR rate) that is the ratio of the EGR gas amount to the fresh air amount.
- the target EGR rate is determined according to the driving. For example, a map in which the target EGR rate for each operating point is set is created in advance and stored in the controller 20, and a map search is performed using the detected rotation speed and load.
- the controller 20 sets the target opening of TH / V4 according to the target fresh air amount determined for each operating point of the internal combustion engine 1, and controls the opening of TH / V4 based on this. Further, the controller 20 sets the target opening degree of the EGR / V10 according to the target EGR gas amount determined for each operating point of the internal combustion engine 1, and controls the opening degree of the EGR / V10 based on this.
- intake pressure the pressure in the intake passage 2 between the ADM / V 19 and TH / V 4
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a basic concept of control of ADM / V19, EGR / V10, and TH / V4 in this embodiment.
- FIG. 2 merely shows the basic concept, and specific control contents are shown in FIG. 3 to be described later.
- the EGR control when there is a request for operating the ADM / V19, that is, as described above, the EGR control is performed in a low load region where the average exhaust pressure is low and the exhaust side pressure may be lower than the intake side pressure.
- the controller 20 sets the target intake pressure in the target intake pressure setting unit.
- the controller 20 sets the target fresh air amount and the target EGR gas amount described above.
- the controller 20 sets the target openings of ADM / V19, EGR / V10, and TH / V4 based on the target intake pressure, the target fresh air amount, and the target EGR gas amount. Thereby, the target fresh air amount and the target EGR gas amount can be accurately controlled while realizing the target intake pressure.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a control routine executed by the controller 20 based on the above-described concept.
- the control routine is repeatedly executed at a short interval of, for example, about several milliseconds when executing EGR control. Note that the ADM / V 19 is fully open when the EGR control is not executed.
- step S100 the controller 20 reads the accelerator opening APO and the rotational speed NE of the internal combustion engine 1.
- the accelerator opening APO is used as an index indicating the magnitude of the load of the internal combustion engine 1.
- step S110 the controller 20 calculates a target fresh air amount and a target EGR gas rate.
- the target fresh air amount is calculated by searching a table created in advance as described above. In the table, a larger target fresh air amount is set as the accelerator opening APO becomes larger.
- the target EGR gas rate is calculated by searching a map created in advance as described above.
- FIG. 4 is an example of the target EGR rate map.
- An EGR area is set in a part of the operation area determined by the load and the rotation speed. In the EGR region, a higher target EGR rate is set as the rotational speed becomes lower and the load becomes smaller.
- step S120 the controller 20 calculates the target EGR gas amount by multiplying the target fresh air amount by the target EGR rate.
- step S130 the controller 20 calculates a target total gas amount.
- the target total gas amount is the sum of the target fresh air amount and the target EGR gas amount.
- step S140 the controller 20 sets the target intake pressure by the following method.
- the controller 20 assumes that the amount of fresh air at the operating point determined from the accelerator opening APO and the rotational speed NE read in step S100 has burned, and sets the pressure in the exhaust passage 3 (hereinafter also referred to as exhaust pressure). calculate.
- an intake pressure necessary to execute EGR control in the calculated exhaust pressure state is set as the target intake pressure Pt.
- a pressure lower than the calculated exhaust pressure by several Pascals is set as the target intake pressure Pt.
- a pressure that is several Pascals lower than the atmospheric pressure may be set as the target intake pressure Pt without performing the above-described calculation.
- the target intake pressure Pt may be almost atmospheric pressure, and the ADM / V 19 may be fully open.
- the controller 20 sets not only the target intake pressure Pt but also a profile of changes in the intake pressure from the current state (approximately atmospheric pressure) to the transition to the target intake pressure Pt.
- FIG. 5 is an example of a profile, and shows a case where EGR control is started at timing T1. Since the EGR control is not executed before the timing T1, the ADM / V 19 is fully open. Therefore, the intake pressure is almost atmospheric pressure.
- the intake pressure changes from the atmospheric pressure to the target intake pressure Pt from timing T1 to timing T2.
- the period from the timing T1 to the timing T2 is, for example, about a few seconds of commas.
- the difference between the target intake pressure Pt and the actual intake pressure due to the delay time from when the ADM / V 19 is activated until the actual intake pressure changes can be suppressed. .
- a control error due to the deviation can be prevented.
- step S150 the controller 20 calculates the total opening area, which is the sum of the opening area of the ADM / V19 and the opening area of the EGR / V10, based on the target total gas amount and the target intake pressure as follows.
- the total amount of gas flowing into the internal combustion engine 1 is the sum of the amount of fresh air that has passed through ADM / V19 and the amount of EGR gas that has passed through EGR / V10. Further, when the exhaust pressure is low enough to generate a negative pressure with ADM / V19, it can be considered that the differential pressure across the EGR / V10 and the differential pressure across the ADM / V19 are equal. Therefore, in the generally known equation (1) relating to the fluid passing through the valve, the effective sectional area A is calculated with the flow rate Q as the target total gas amount and the differential pressure ⁇ p as the differential pressure between the target intake pressure and atmospheric pressure. This is the total opening area.
- step S160 the controller 20 determines the target opening areas of EGR / V10, ADM / V19, and TH / V4 as follows: Calculate as follows.
- the controller 20 first calculates the target opening area of the EGR / V10. When it is assumed that ADM / V19 is in a fully open state, the opening area of EGR / V10 that gives the target EGR gas amount at each operating point determined by the load of the internal combustion engine 1 (for example, accelerator opening APO) and the rotational speed NE is This is checked in advance and stored in the controller 20 as the target EGR / V opening area. Then, the controller 20 corrects the target EGR / V opening area according to the target intake pressure and the current intake pressure based on the profile set in step S140.
- the above correction will be described.
- the lower the target intake pressure the greater the differential pressure with the exhaust passage and the easier the EGR gas recirculates. Therefore, the EGR / V opening area when the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure is corrected so as to decrease as the target intake pressure decreases.
- the differential pressure with respect to the exhaust passage gradually increases, so the above correction is a correction in a direction to gradually reduce the opening area.
- the vertical axis represents the target EGR / V opening area when the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure
- the horizontal axis represents the target intake pressure
- the target EGR / V opening area and the target intake air after performing the above correction It is a figure which shows the relationship with a pressure.
- the characteristic line of the target EGR / V opening relative to the target intake pressure is a straight line, but this is merely an example, and the target EGR / V opening becomes a curve that increases monotonically as the target intake pressure increases. Sometimes.
- the vertical axis in FIG. 6 can be replaced with the target EGR / V opening degree. That is, the above correction can be rephrased as correcting the EGR / V opening when the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure so that the EGR / V opening becomes smaller as the target intake pressure is lower.
- the controller 20 subtracts the target EGR / V opening area from the total opening area, and sets this as the target ADM / V opening area.
- the method for calculating the target TH / V opening area is basically the same as the method for calculating the target EGR / V opening area. That is, when the controller 20 assumes that the ADM / V 19 is in a fully open state, the controller 20 provides a target fresh air amount for each operating point determined by the load of the internal combustion engine 1 (for example, the accelerator opening APO) and the rotational speed NE. The opening area of / V4 is stored as the target TH / V opening area. Then, the controller 20 corrects the target TH / V opening area according to the target intake pressure and the current intake pressure.
- the above correction will be described.
- the opening degree of the ADM / V 19 is controlled to be smaller and it is difficult for fresh air to pass. Therefore, the TH / V opening area when the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure is corrected so as to increase as the target intake pressure decreases.
- the opening degree of the ADM / V 19 gradually decreases, so that the correction is a correction in a direction in which the opening area is gradually increased.
- the vertical axis represents the target TH / V opening area when the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure
- the horizontal axis represents the target intake pressure
- the target TH / V opening area and the target intake air after performing the above correction It is a figure which shows the relationship with a pressure.
- the characteristic line of the target TH / V opening with respect to the target intake pressure is a straight line, but this is merely an example, and the target TH / V opening becomes a curve that decreases monotonously as the target intake pressure increases. Sometimes.
- the vertical axis in FIG. 7 can be replaced with the target TH / V opening degree. That is, it can be said that the above correction is performed so that the TH / V opening when the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure is increased as the target intake pressure is lower.
- the controller 20 calculates EGR / V10, ADM / V19, and TH / V4 as the respective target opening areas in step S170.
- Control to be In the control for example, the target opening area is converted into the target opening based on the relationship between the opening and the opening area of each of the valves 10, 19 and 4 examined in advance, and the opening of each of the valves 10, 19, and 4 is changed. It matches the target opening.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the operational effect of the control routine of FIG. 3, and shows the relationship between the exhaust pressure and the intake pressure in the low load region of the internal combustion engine 1 with the vertical axis representing pressure and the horizontal axis representing time. ing.
- the exhaust pressure may be lower than the atmospheric pressure at the valley of the exhaust pulsation as shown in FIG.
- the intake pressure of the LP-EGR device can be regarded as almost atmospheric pressure although there is a change due to the intake pulsation.
- the exhaust pressure may be lower than the intake pressure in the valley portion of the exhaust pulsation (shaded portion in the figure).
- the exhaust pressure becomes lower than the intake pressure in this way, the EGR gas flows backward from the intake side to the exhaust side, so that accurate EGR control becomes difficult.
- the exhaust pressure is prevented from becoming lower than the intake pressure by lowering the intake pressure using ADM / V19, so that the backflow of EGR gas does not occur.
- the ADM / V19 is determined based on the target intake pressure and the target total gas amount, that is, considering the influence of the opening (opening area) of the ADM / V19 based on the target intake pressure. Since the opening degrees of EGR / V10 and TH / V4 are controlled, EGR control can be executed with high accuracy while ensuring the torque required by the driver.
- the controller 20 uses the target intake air that is the target value of the intake air pressure in the intake passage 2 between the ADM / V 19 and the TH / V 4. A pressure and a target fresh air amount that is a target value corresponding to the operating point of the internal combustion engine 1 for the fresh air amount introduced from the atmosphere are set. Further, the controller 20 sets a target EGR gas amount that is a target value corresponding to the operating point of the internal combustion engine 1 for the amount of EGR gas to be recirculated from the exhaust passage 3 to the intake passage 2 via the EGR passage 8.
- the controller 20 sets the sum of the target fresh air amount and the target EGR gas amount as the target total gas amount, and based on the target intake pressure and the target total gas amount, TH / V4, EGR / V10, ADM / V19 To control.
- EGR control can be performed with high accuracy while ensuring the torque required from the driver.
- the controller 20 sets a target total opening area that is the sum of the target opening area of EGR / V10 and the target opening area of ADM / V19 based on the target intake pressure and the target total gas amount. Further, the controller 20 sets a target EGR valve opening area that is an opening area of the EGR / V10 for realizing the target EGR gas amount, assuming that the ADM / V 19 is fully open. Then, the controller 20 sets a value obtained by subtracting the target EGR valve opening area from the target total opening area as a target ADM / V opening area which is a target value of the opening area of the ADM / V19. Thereby, the movement of ADM / V19 and the movement of EGR / V10 can be coordinated. As a result, the target EGR rate and the target fresh air amount can be realized while realizing the target intake pressure.
- the controller 20 corrects the EGR / V target opening so that the TH / V target opening becomes larger as the target intake pressure becomes lower.
- the fresh air amount and the EGR gas amount can be accurately controlled according to the target intake pressure.
- the controller 20 corrects the target EGR valve opening area to be smaller as the intake pressure is lower. In other words, the controller 20 corrects the target EGR / V opening area according to the profile until the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure. Thereby, EGR control can be executed with high accuracy even in a transient state until the target intake pressure is reached.
- the controller 20 corrects the opening area of TH / V4 to be larger as the intake pressure is lower. In other words, the controller 20 corrects the target TH / V opening area according to the profile until the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure.
- the total gas amount can be accurately controlled even in a transient state until the target intake pressure is reached.
- the controller 20 corrects the target EGR / V opening area and the target TH / V opening area according to the profile until the intake pressure reaches the target intake pressure.
- the target fresh air amount together with the EGR gas amount can be accurately controlled, and the torque required by the driver can be realized.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Q:流量、Cv:流量係数、A:有効断面積、Δp:差圧、ρ:密度
ステップS160において、コントローラ20はEGR/V10、ADM/V19及びTH/V4のそれぞれの目標開口面積を、以下のように算出する。
Claims (5)
- 内燃機関の吸気制御方法において、
前記内燃機関は、
吸気通路に設けられ、前記内燃機関の運転点ごとに定まる目標新気量に応じて目標開度が設定される吸気絞り弁と、
前記吸気通路の前記吸気絞り弁よりも吸気流れの上流側と排気通路とを連通するEGR通路と、
前記EGR通路に設けられ、前記運転点ごとに定まる目標EGRガス量に応じて目標開度が設定されるEGR弁と、
前記吸気通路の前記EGR通路との合流部よりも吸気流れの上流側に設けられた負圧生成弁と、
を備え、
前記吸気制御方法は、
前記負圧生成弁と前記吸気絞り弁との間の前記吸気通路の吸気圧力の目標値であって、前記運転点毎に定まる排気圧力の状態においてEGR制御を実行するために必要な吸気圧力である目標吸気圧力を設定し、
前記目標吸気圧力と前記目標新気量と前記目標EGRガス量とに基づいて、前記EGR弁の目標開口面積と前記負圧生成弁の目標開口面積との和である目標総開口面積を設定し、
前記負圧生成弁が全開であると仮定して、前記目標EGRガス量を実現するための前記EGR弁の開口面積である目標EGR弁開口面積を設定し、
前記目標総開口面積から前記目標EGR弁開口面積を減算したものを前記負圧生成弁の開口面積の目標値である目標負圧生成弁開口面積として設定する、
内燃機関の吸気制御方法。 - 請求項1に記載の内燃機関の吸気制御方法において、
前記吸気制御方法は、
前記目標吸気圧力が低いほど、前記吸気絞り弁の目標開度を大きくするように、前記EGR弁の目標開度を小さくするように、補正する、
内燃機関の吸気制御方法。 - 請求項2に記載の内燃機関の吸気制御方法において、
前記目標吸気圧力が低くなるほど、前記目標EGR弁開口面積を小さくするように補正する、内燃機関の吸気制御方法。 - 請求項2または3に記載の内燃機関の吸気制御方法において、
前記吸気圧力が低くなるほど、前記吸気絞り弁の開口面積を大きくするように補正する、内燃機関の吸気制御方法。 - 吸気通路に設けられ、内燃機関の運転点ごとに定まる目標新気量に応じて目標開度が設定される吸気絞り弁と、
前記吸気通路の前記吸気絞り弁よりも吸気流れの上流側と排気通路とを連通するEGR通路と、
前記EGR通路に設けられ、前記運転点ごとに定まる目標EGRガス量に応じて目標開度が設定されるEGR弁と、
前記吸気通路の前記EGR通路との合流部よりも吸気流れの上流側に設けられた負圧生成弁と、
前記吸気絞り弁と前記EGR弁と前記負圧生成弁とを制御する制御部と、
を備える内燃機関の吸気制御装置において、
前記制御部は、
前記負圧生成弁と前記吸気絞り弁との間の前記吸気通路の吸気圧力の目標値であって、前記運転点毎に定まる排気圧力の状態においてEGR制御を実行するために必要な吸気圧力である目標吸気圧力を設定し、
前記目標吸気圧力と前記目標新気量と前記目標EGRガス量とに基づいて、前記EGR弁の目標開口面積と前記負圧生成弁の目標開口面積との和である目標総開口面積を設定し、
前記負圧生成弁が全開であると仮定して、前記目標EGRガス量を実現するための前記EGR弁の開口面積である目標EGR弁開口面積を設定し、
前記目標総開口面積から前記目標EGR弁開口面積を減算したものを前記負圧生成弁の開口面積の目標値である目標負圧生成弁開口面積として設定する、
内燃機関の吸気制御装置。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112019015674-7A BR112019015674B1 (pt) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | Método de controle de admissão e dispositivo de controle de admissão para motor de combustão interna |
PCT/JP2017/003624 WO2018142510A1 (ja) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | 内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 |
JP2018565142A JP6838611B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | 内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 |
CN201780082624.4A CN110168212B (zh) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | 内燃机的进气控制方法以及进气控制装置 |
EP17894984.8A EP3578787B8 (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | Intake control method and intake control device for internal combustion engine |
MX2019008298A MX2019008298A (es) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | Metodo de control de admision y dispositivo de control de admision para motor de combustion interna. |
RU2019124470A RU2730342C1 (ru) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | Способ управления впуском и устройство управления впуском для двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
MYPI2019003910A MY195559A (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | Intake Control Method And Intake Control Device For Internal Combustion Engine |
US16/476,952 US10883429B2 (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | Intake control method and intake control device for internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/003624 WO2018142510A1 (ja) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | 内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018142510A1 true WO2018142510A1 (ja) | 2018-08-09 |
Family
ID=63039503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/003624 WO2018142510A1 (ja) | 2017-02-01 | 2017-02-01 | 内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10883429B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3578787B8 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6838611B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110168212B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112019015674B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2019008298A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY195559A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2730342C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018142510A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112324582A (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 车辆的排气控制方法、装置及设备 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11313291B2 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-04-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Secondary throttle control systems and methods |
CN111911304B (zh) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | 电子节气门控制系统及方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS511849B1 (ja) | 1972-01-21 | 1976-01-21 | ||
JP2002332872A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-22 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
JP3511849B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 2004-03-29 | 日産自動車株式会社 | エンジンの吸気制御装置 |
JP2008248729A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のegr制御装置 |
JP2012002123A (ja) * | 2010-06-16 | 2012-01-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のegr制御装置 |
JP2015121167A (ja) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
JP2016211430A (ja) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-12-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の冷却制御装置 |
US20170009682A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-12 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Control device for internal combustion engine |
US20170009679A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for crankcase ventilation in a boosted engine |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2829711A (en) * | 1954-11-02 | 1958-04-08 | Alfred F Hiller | Reversible awning |
JPH0814110A (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
JPH10184408A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | エンジンの吸気制御装置 |
DE69826067T2 (de) | 1997-06-10 | 2005-01-20 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama | Brennkraftmaschine |
US6227182B1 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2001-05-08 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Exhaust gas recirculation control system for internal combustion engine |
JP3678057B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-15 | 2005-08-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 排気圧検出装置およびエンジンの制御装置 |
JP4107506B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-21 | 2008-06-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 内燃機関制御装置 |
JP4225322B2 (ja) | 2006-01-27 | 2009-02-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気還流装置 |
JP4301296B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気再循環システム |
ES2931034T3 (ja) * | 2009-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | ||
JP5075229B2 (ja) | 2010-06-18 | 2012-11-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関のegr制御装置 |
JP5459106B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-29 | 2014-04-02 | マツダ株式会社 | 自動車搭載用ディーゼルエンジン |
US8056340B2 (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-11-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | EGR mixer for high-boost engine systems |
KR101198811B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-11-07 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 저압 이지알 시스템 및 그 제어방법 |
US9759165B2 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2017-09-12 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Internal combustion engine |
CN104487692B (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2016-10-26 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 内燃机的控制装置 |
CN104884771B (zh) | 2012-12-26 | 2018-11-02 | 斗山英维高株式会社 | Egr控制方法及装置 |
FR3009020B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-26 | 2017-11-03 | Valeo Systemes De Controle Moteur | Procede et dispositif pour la determination de la concentration des gaz d'echappement recirculant a l'entree du repartiteur d'admission d'un moteur thermique |
JP6090088B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | マツダ株式会社 | エンジンの排気ガス還流制御装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-02-01 WO PCT/JP2017/003624 patent/WO2018142510A1/ja unknown
- 2017-02-01 MX MX2019008298A patent/MX2019008298A/es unknown
- 2017-02-01 US US16/476,952 patent/US10883429B2/en active Active
- 2017-02-01 RU RU2019124470A patent/RU2730342C1/ru active
- 2017-02-01 MY MYPI2019003910A patent/MY195559A/en unknown
- 2017-02-01 EP EP17894984.8A patent/EP3578787B8/en active Active
- 2017-02-01 CN CN201780082624.4A patent/CN110168212B/zh active Active
- 2017-02-01 BR BR112019015674-7A patent/BR112019015674B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-02-01 JP JP2018565142A patent/JP6838611B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS511849B1 (ja) | 1972-01-21 | 1976-01-21 | ||
JP3511849B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 2004-03-29 | 日産自動車株式会社 | エンジンの吸気制御装置 |
JP2002332872A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-22 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
JP2008248729A (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のegr制御装置 |
JP2012002123A (ja) * | 2010-06-16 | 2012-01-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のegr制御装置 |
JP2015121167A (ja) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
JP2016211430A (ja) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-12-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の冷却制御装置 |
US20170009679A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for crankcase ventilation in a boosted engine |
US20170009682A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-12 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Control device for internal combustion engine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112324582A (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-05 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 车辆的排气控制方法、装置及设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110168212B (zh) | 2022-03-11 |
CN110168212A (zh) | 2019-08-23 |
BR112019015674B1 (pt) | 2024-01-09 |
US10883429B2 (en) | 2021-01-05 |
EP3578787A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
US20190331035A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
JP6838611B2 (ja) | 2021-03-03 |
BR112019015674A2 (pt) | 2020-04-28 |
EP3578787A4 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
EP3578787B8 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
MX2019008298A (es) | 2019-09-04 |
RU2730342C1 (ru) | 2020-08-21 |
EP3578787B1 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
MY195559A (en) | 2023-02-02 |
JPWO2018142510A1 (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3861046B2 (ja) | 内燃機関のegrガス流量推定装置 | |
US8001953B2 (en) | Exhaust gas recirculation system for internal combustion engine and method for controlling the same | |
JP4715799B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の排気還流装置 | |
US10309298B2 (en) | Control device of an engine | |
KR101563831B1 (ko) | 내연 기관의 제어 장치 | |
WO2018142510A1 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気制御方法及び吸気制御装置 | |
US6705303B2 (en) | Air-fuel ratio control apparatus and method for internal combustion engine | |
JP6860313B2 (ja) | エンジンの制御方法、及び、エンジン | |
CN109072823B (zh) | 内燃机的egr控制装置和egr控制方法 | |
JP4228953B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置 | |
JP3861621B2 (ja) | ディーゼルエンジンの燃料噴射制御装置 | |
JP2007303380A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気制御装置 | |
JP5556891B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置 | |
JP5111534B2 (ja) | 内燃機関のegr制御装置 | |
JP6458479B2 (ja) | 排気還流制御装置 | |
JP5310954B2 (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置 | |
JP2005299570A (ja) | 圧縮着火内燃機関の予混合燃焼制御システム | |
JP2020041435A (ja) | 排気再循環装置の動作制御方法及び排気再循環装置 | |
JP2019152122A (ja) | 内燃機関システム | |
JP2015021456A (ja) | 内燃機関の制御装置 | |
JP2008019730A (ja) | 内燃機関の排気還流装置 | |
JP6330749B2 (ja) | エンジンの制御装置 | |
JP2010255546A (ja) | 過給機付き内燃機関 | |
JP2015102006A (ja) | 吸入空気量推定装置 | |
JP2016176386A (ja) | 可変容量型ターボチャージャーの制御装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17894984 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018565142 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112019015674 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017894984 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20190902 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112019015674 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20190730 |