WO2018040280A1 - 一种停车位规划方法及路边单元 - Google Patents

一种停车位规划方法及路边单元 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040280A1
WO2018040280A1 PCT/CN2016/105051 CN2016105051W WO2018040280A1 WO 2018040280 A1 WO2018040280 A1 WO 2018040280A1 CN 2016105051 W CN2016105051 W CN 2016105051W WO 2018040280 A1 WO2018040280 A1 WO 2018040280A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
target vehicle
parking lot
target
information
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PCT/CN2016/105051
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘均
宋朝忠
欧阳张鹏
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深圳市元征科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018040280A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040280A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/143Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces inside the vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/04Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using optical or ultrasonic detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of vehicle networking technologies, and in particular, to a parking space planning method and a roadside unit.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a parking space planning method and a roadside unit.
  • the roadside unit searches for the parking lot information for the vehicle, thereby saving the user from finding the parking space. In the meantime, the user's travel efficiency is improved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a parking space planning method, where the method includes:
  • the parking lot information includes a distance from the current location, a number of remaining parking spaces, an empty berth position, charging information, and a distance from a destination of the target vehicle. At least one
  • the at least one parking lot information is sent to the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle plans a target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information, including:
  • the target vehicle sequentially reporting the at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle in a searched order, so that the target vehicle plans a target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the at least one parking lot information that is found is sent to the target vehicle, so that after the target vehicle plans a target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information,
  • the parking request includes a vehicle identifier of the target vehicle
  • the sending the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle includes:
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a roadside unit, including:
  • a current location obtaining module configured to receive a parking request sent by the target vehicle, and acquire a current location of the target vehicle carried by the parking request;
  • a parking lot information searching module configured to search for at least one parking lot information in the vicinity of the current location
  • a parking lot information sending module configured to send the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle So that the target vehicle plans a target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the parking lot information includes a distance from the current location, a number of remaining parking spaces, an empty berth position, charging information, and a distance from a destination of the target vehicle. At least one
  • the parking lot information sending module is configured to:
  • the roadside unit further includes:
  • a confirmation information receiving module configured to receive target parking space confirmation information sent by the target vehicle
  • a parking route planning module configured to plan a parking route for the target vehicle according to the target parking space confirmation information .
  • the parking request includes a vehicle identifier of the target vehicle
  • the parking lot information sending module sends the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle, and is configured to: [0032] transmitting the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle indicated by the vehicle identification.
  • Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: when the roadside unit receives the parking request sent by the target vehicle, acquires the current location of the target vehicle, and searches for at least one parking lot information near the current location, and the search result is obtained. Sending to the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle plans the target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the present invention compares the prior art to find a parking lot for the vehicle when the vehicle reaches the destination near the roadside unit. The information saves the user's search for the parking space, thus improving the user's travel efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a parking space planning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving interface in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a parking lot search interface in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a parking space planning method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a roadside unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the roadside unit in the embodiment of the present invention can perform connection communication with the vehicle in this embodiment by means of Bluetooth, the Internet, or Z-wave.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a parking space planning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method as shown in the figure may include:
  • Step S101 Receive a parking request sent by the target vehicle, and acquire a current location of the target vehicle carried by the parking request.
  • the parking request is sent to the roadside unit, and after receiving the parking request, the roadside unit reads the current location of the vehicle that the request carries.
  • the parking request carries a vehicle identifier of the target vehicle, where the vehicle identifier is used to uniquely identify the target vehicle, and may be a license plate number, such as Guangdong A 12345; or a mobile phone registered for the owner of the vehicle No. and car model, not limited.
  • Step S102 Find at least one parking lot information in the vicinity of the current location.
  • the roadside unit may search for the parking lot within a range with the current position as the center and the preset distance as the radius, and acquire the searched at least one parking lot information. You can also destination as the center of the circle and the preset distance for the radius.
  • the specific search method is not limited.
  • the parking lot information includes at least one of a distance from the current location, a number of remaining parking spaces, an empty berth position, charging information, and a distance from a destination of the target vehicle.
  • the roadside unit after receiving the parking request, searches for the parking lot within the range of the current position P of the target vehicle X, and r is the radius, and finds 1, 2, 3 A total of 3 parking lots, and respectively obtain the distance S1, S22, S33 between the current location P of the target vehicle X and the three parking lots, and the distance S1, S2 between the destinations and the three parking lots. , S3, and the number of remaining parking spaces in each parking lot, the location of empty parking spaces, and charging standards.
  • step S103 sending the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle, so that the target The target vehicle plans a target parking space based on the at least one parking lot information found.
  • the roadside unit sends the found parking lot information to the target vehicle, and the target vehicle displays the information after receiving the information, and the user selects the parking space according to the displayed result and the own standard.
  • the charging standard is 5 yuan/min.
  • the roadside unit can set the distance between the parking lot and the destination as a standard, and send each parking lot information to the target vehicle in order according to the distance between the parking lot and the destination.
  • the information of each parking lot is sent to the target vehicle in order from high to low, or sequentially sent in the order of the search, and the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the roadside unit receives the parking request sent by the target vehicle, acquires the current location of the target vehicle, and searches for at least one parking lot information near the current location, and sends the search result to the target vehicle. And causing the target vehicle to plan the target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the present invention compares the prior art to find a parking lot for the vehicle when the vehicle reaches the destination near the roadside unit. The information saves the user's search for the parking space, thus improving the user's travel efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a parking space planning method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method as shown in the figure may include:
  • Step S201 Receive a parking request sent by the target vehicle, and acquire a current location of the target vehicle and a vehicle identifier of the target vehicle carried by the parking request.
  • the parking request is sent to the roadside unit, and after receiving the parking request, the roadside unit reads the request, and parses the request to extract the carrier.
  • the target vehicle can be a license plate number, such as Yue A 12345, etc. It can also be the mobile phone number and model of the vehicle registered by the owner of the vehicle, which is not limited.
  • Step S202 Find at least one parking lot information in the vicinity of the current location.
  • the roadside unit may search for the parking lot within a range with the current position as the center and the preset distance as the radius, and acquire the searched at least one parking lot information. You can also destination as the center of the circle and the preset distance for the radius.
  • the specific search method is not limited.
  • the parking lot information includes at least one of a distance from the current location, a number of remaining parking spaces, an empty berth position, charging information, and a distance from a destination of the target vehicle.
  • the roadside unit after receiving the parking request, the roadside unit searches for the parking lot within the range of the current position P of the target vehicle X, and r is the radius, and finds 1, 2, 3 A total of 3 parking lots, and respectively obtain the distance S1, S22, S33 between the current location P of the target vehicle X and the three parking lots, and the distance S1, S2 between the destinations and the three parking lots. , S3, and the number of remaining parking spaces in each parking lot, the location of empty parking spaces, and charging standards.
  • step S203 sequentially feeding the at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle indicated by the vehicle identifier in a sequential order, so that the target vehicle according to the found at least one parking lot information Plan the target parking space.
  • the roadside unit sequentially sends the found parking lot information to the target vehicle according to the search order, and the target vehicle displays the information after receiving the information, and the user selects the parking according to the displayed result and the own standard. Bit.
  • the parking lot is sent to the target vehicle in the order of the number 3 parking lot, the first parking lot, and the second parking lot.
  • the charging standard is 5 yuan / small ⁇
  • the charge standard is 10 yuan / small ⁇
  • S3 lkm, 5 parking spaces remaining
  • the charge standard is 8 yuan / hour, if the user chooses based on the charging standard, and determines
  • One of the empty parking spaces in parking lot 1 is the target parking space.
  • Step S204 Receive target parking space confirmation information sent by the target vehicle.
  • the onboard unit sends the parking confirmation information to the roadside unit.
  • the roadside unit receives the information and obtains the location of the parking space carried by the confirmation information.
  • the roadside unit receives the information and acquires the location of the target parking space.
  • the empty parking space of the B2 building on the 2nd floor, and this location is the target parking space.
  • Step S205 planning a parking route for the target vehicle according to the target parking space confirmation information.
  • the roadside unit obtains the position of the target vehicle in a real or periodic manner, and plans from the current position of the target vehicle to the target parking space according to a preset algorithm with the shortest path or the shortest time between the vehicles. Driving directions, and indicating the target vehicle to reach the target parking space according to the planned driving route.
  • the current location of the acquiring target vehicle may be sent by the target vehicle to the roadside unit, or may be sent by the target vehicle after the roadside unit sends the acquisition location request to the target vehicle, and may also be a roadside unit.
  • the collected driving monitoring video it is not limited.
  • the roadside unit receives the parking request sent by the target vehicle, acquires the current location of the target vehicle, and searches for at least one parking lot information near the current location, and sends the search result to the target vehicle. And causing the target vehicle to plan the target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the present invention compares the prior art to find a parking lot for the vehicle when the vehicle reaches the destination near the roadside unit. The information saves the user's search for the parking space, thus improving the user's travel efficiency.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a roadside unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the roadside unit may include:
  • the current location obtaining module 510 is configured to receive a parking request sent by the target vehicle, and acquire a current location of the target vehicle carried by the parking request.
  • the parking request is sent to the roadside unit, and after receiving the parking request, the roadside unit reads the current location of the vehicle that the request carries.
  • the roadside unit analyzes the request and acquires The current position P of the X that is requested to be carried.
  • the parking request carries a vehicle identifier of the target vehicle, where the vehicle identifier is used to uniquely identify the target vehicle, and may be a license plate number, such as Guangdong A 12345; or a mobile phone registered for the owner of the vehicle No. and car model, not limited.
  • a parking lot information searching module 520 configured to search for at least one parking lot information near the current location
  • the roadside unit may search for the parking lot within a range where the current position is the center and the preset distance is the radius, and acquire the searched at least one parking lot information. You can also destination as the center of the circle and the preset distance for the radius.
  • the specific search method is not limited.
  • the parking lot information includes at least one of a distance from the current location, a number of remaining parking spaces, an empty berth position, charging information, and a distance from a destination of the target vehicle.
  • the roadside unit after receiving the parking request, searches for the parking lot within the range of the current position P of the target vehicle X, and r is a radius, and finds 1, 2, 3 A total of 3 parking lots, and respectively obtain the distance S1, S22, S33 between the current location P of the target vehicle X and the three parking lots, and the distance S1, S2 between the destinations and the three parking lots. , S3, and the number of remaining parking spaces in each parking lot, the location of empty parking spaces, and charging standards.
  • the parking lot information sending module 530 is configured to send the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle, so that the target vehicle plans a target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the roadside unit transmits the found parking lot information to the target vehicle, and the target vehicle displays the information after receiving the information, and the user selects the parking space according to the displayed result and the own standard.
  • the roadside unit can set the distance between the parking lot and the destination as a standard, and send each parking lot information to the target vehicle in order according to the distance between the parking lot and the destination.
  • the information of each parking lot is sent to the target vehicle and the like in order from high to low, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the parking request includes a vehicle identifier of the target vehicle
  • the parking lot information sending module 530 sends the found at least one parking lot information to the target vehicle for:
  • the parking lot information sending module 530 is configured to:
  • the roadside unit sequentially sends the found parking lot information to the target vehicle according to the search order, and the target vehicle displays the information after receiving the information, and the user selects the parking according to the displayed result and the own standard. Bit.
  • the parking lot, the No. 1 parking lot, and the No. 2 parking lot are sequentially sent to the target vehicle in the order in which they are found.
  • the roadside unit further includes:
  • the confirmation information receiving module 540 is configured to receive the target parking space confirmation information sent by the target vehicle.
  • the vehicle unit sends the parking confirmation information to the roadside unit.
  • the roadside unit receives the information and obtains the location of the parking space carried by the confirmation information.
  • the roadside unit receives the information and acquires the location of the target parking space.
  • the empty parking space of the B2 building on the 2nd floor, and this location is the target parking space.
  • a parking route planning module 550 configured to determine, according to the target parking space, the target vehicle Plan your parking route.
  • the roadside unit obtains the position of the target vehicle in a real or periodic manner, and plans from the current position of the target vehicle to the target parking space according to a preset algorithm with the shortest path or the shortest travel time. Driving directions, and indicating the target vehicle to reach the target parking space according to the planned driving route.
  • the current location of the acquisition target vehicle may be sent by the target vehicle to the roadside unit, or may be sent by the target vehicle after the roadside unit sends the acquisition location request to the target vehicle, and may also be a roadside unit.
  • the collected driving monitoring video it is not limited.
  • the roadside unit receives the parking request sent by the target vehicle, acquires the current location of the target vehicle, and searches for at least one parking lot information near the current location, and sends the search result to the target vehicle. And causing the target vehicle to plan the target parking space according to the found at least one parking lot information.
  • the present invention compares the prior art to find a parking lot for the vehicle when the vehicle reaches the destination near the roadside unit. The information saves the user's search for the parking space, thus improving the user's travel efficiency.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read-Only)
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

Abstract

一种停车位规划方法,包括:接收目标车辆(X)发送的停车请求,获取停车请求携带的目标车辆(X)的当前位置(P);查找当前位置(P)附近的至少一个停车场(1,2,3)信息;将查找到的至少一个停车场(1,2,3)信息发送给目标车辆(X),以使目标车辆(X)根据查找到的至少一个停车场(1,2,3)信息规划目标停车位。一种应用于该停车位规划方法的路边单元,包括当前位置获取模块(510)、停车场信息查找模块(520)以及停车场信息发送模块(530)。采用该方法,在车辆达到目的地附近时路边单元为车辆查找停车场信息,节省了用户寻找停车位的时间,从而提高了用户的出行效率。

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种停车位规划方法及路边单元
[0001] 技术领域
[0002] 本发明涉及车联网技术领域, 尤其涉及一种停车位规划方法及路边单元。
[0003] 背景技术
[0004] 现代社会中, 自驾车已经成为人们最主要的出行方式之一。 而随着城市机动车 辆数量的增多, 城市内停车位置已不能满足机动车辆数量的增长, 尤其在市中 心人流密集地区, 往往寻找停车位吋需要花费较长的吋间, 从而影响了用户的 出行效率。
[0005] 发明内容
[0006] 本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于, 提供一种停车位规划方法及路边单元 , 在车辆达到目的地附近吋路边单元为车辆査找停车场信息, 节省了用户寻找 停车位的吋间, 从而提高了用户的出行效率。
[0007] 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种停车位规划方法, 所述方法 包括:
[0008] 接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停车请求携带的所述目标车辆的当前 位置;
[0009] 査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息;
[0010] 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据 所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位。
[0011] 可选的, 所述停车场信息包括与所述当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息以及与所述目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种
[0012] 可选的, 所述将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述 目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位, 包括:
[0013] 按照査找到的先后顺序将所述至少一个停车场信息依次反馈给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位。 [0014] 可选的, 所述将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述 目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位之后, 还包括
[0015] 接收所述目标车辆发送的目标停车位确认信息;
[0016] 根据所述目标停车位确认信息, 为所述目标车辆规划停车路线。
[0017] 可选的, 所述停车请求包括所述目标车辆的车辆标识;
[0018] 所述将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 包括:
[0019] 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述车辆标识所指示的目标车辆。
[0020] 相应地, 本发明实施例还提供了一种路边单元, 包括:
[0021] 当前位置获取模块, 用于接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停车请求携 带的所述目标车辆的当前位置;
[0022] 停车场信息査找模块, 用于査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息; [0023] 停车场信息发送模块, 用于将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车 辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位
[0024] 可选的, 所述停车场信息包括与所述当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息以及与所述目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种
[0025] 可选的, 所述停车场信息发送模块, 用于:
[0026] 按照査找到的先后顺序将所述至少一个停车场信息依次反馈给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位。
[0027] 可选的, 所述路边单元, 还包括:
[0028] 确认信息接收模块, 用于接收所述目标车辆发送的目标停车位确认信息; [0029] 停车路线规划模块, 用于根据所述目标停车位确认信息, 为所述目标车辆规划 停车路线。
[0030] 可选的, 所述停车请求包括所述目标车辆的车辆标识;
[0031] 所述停车场信息发送模块将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆 , 用于: [0032] 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述车辆标识所指示的目标车辆。
[0033] 实施本发明实施例, 具有如下有益效果: 在路边单元接收到目标车辆发送的停 车请求吋获取目标车辆的当前位置, 并査找在当前位置附近的至少一个停车场 信息, 将査找结果发送给目标车辆, 以使目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个 停车场信息规划目标停车位。 现有技术中, 在市中心人流密集地区, 往往寻找 停车位吋需要花费较长的吋间, 而本发明与现有技术相比, 在车辆达到目的地 附近吋路边单元为车辆査找停车场信息, 节省了用户寻找停车位的吋间, 从而 提高了用户的出行效率。
[0034] 附图说明
[0035] 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例中所需要使用 的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实 施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可 以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
[0036] 图 1是本发明实施例中的一种停车位规划方法的流程示意图;
[0037] 图 2是本发明实施例中的一种行车界面示意图;
[0038] 图 3是本发明实施例中的一种停车场査找界面示意图;
[0039] 图 4是本发明另一实施例中的停车位规划方法的流程示意图;
[0040] 图 5是本发明实施例中的一种路边单元结构示意图。
[0041] 具体实施方式
[0042] 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部 的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
[0043] 本发明实施例中的路边单元, 可以通过蓝牙、 互联网或 Z-wave等方式与本实施 例中的车辆进行连接通信。
[0044] 需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目 的, 而非旨在限制本发明。 在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数 形式的 "一种"、 "所述 "和"该"也旨在包括多数形式, 除非上下文清楚地表示其他 含义。 还应当理解, 本文中使用的术语"和 /或"是指并包含一个或多个相关联的 列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
[0045] 图 1是本发明实施例中的一种停车位规划方法的流程示意图, 如图所示所述方 法可以包括:
[0046] 步骤 S101, 接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停车请求携带的所述目标 车辆的当前位置。
[0047] 具体的, 在目标车辆即将到达目的地吋, 向路边单元发送停车请求, 路边单元 在接收到该停车请求后, 读取请求携带的车辆当前所在的位置。
[0048] 例如, 如图 2所示, 当目标车辆 X从 A地出发去 B地吋, 在到达 B附近 P处吋, 向 路边单元发送停车请求, 路边单元对请求进行解析, 并获取请求携带的 X的当前 位置 P。
[0049] 可选的, 所述停车请求携带目标车辆的车辆标识, 所述车辆标识用于唯一识别 所述目标车辆, 可以为车牌号, 如粵 A 12345等; 也可以为车主用户登记的手机 号及车型号, 具体不限定。
[0050] 步骤 S102, 査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息。
[0051] 具体的, 路边单元可以在以当前位置为圆心, 预设距离为半径的范围内搜索停 车场, 并获取搜索到的至少一个停车场信息。 也可以目的地为圆心, 预设距离 为半径进行査找。 具体査找方式不限定。
[0052] 若只搜索到一个停车场, 则将该搜索到的停车场作为目标停车场用于停车, 而 若该停车场无空余停车位, 则扩大搜索范围。 其中, 所述停车场信息包括与所 述当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息以及与所述 目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种。
[0053] 例如, 如图 3所示, 路边单元在接收到停车请求后, 以目标车辆 X的当前位置 P 为圆心, r为半径的范围内査找停车场, 并査找到 1、 2、 3号共 3个停车场, 并分 别获取目标车辆 X的当前位置 P到这 3个停车场之间的距离 Sl l、 S22、 S33, 以及 目的地到这 3个停车场之间的距离 Sl、 S2、 S3, 还有每个停车场的剩余停车位个 数, 空停车位的位置以及收费标准等多个信息。
[0054] 步骤 S103, 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目 标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位。
[0055] 具体的, 路边单元将査找到的这些停车场信息发送给目标车辆, 目标车辆在接 收到这些信息后进行显示, 用户根据显示的结果及自己的标准选择停车位。
[0056] 例如, 对于如图 3所査找到的 1、 2、 3号停车场, 1号停车场的 Sl l=3km, Sl=2k m, 剩余停车位 10个, 收费标准 5元 /小吋; 2号停车场的 S22=5km, S2=900m, 剩 余停车位 5个, 收费标准 10元 /小吋; 3号停车场的 S33=2km, S3=lkm, 剩余停车 位 5个, 收费标准 8元 /小吋, 若用户基于收费标准选择, 并确定 1号停车场的其中 一个空停车位为目标停车位。
[0057] 可选的, 路边单元可以停车场与目的地之间的距离为标准, 按照停车场与目的 地之间的距离由近及远的顺序依次将每个停车场信息发送给目标车辆; 也可以 每小吋收费为标准, 按照收费由低到高的顺序依次将每个停车场信息发送给目 标车辆; 还可以当前位置到各个停车场的行车路段的通畅情况为标准, 按照通 畅程度由高到低的顺序依次将每个停车场信息发送给目标车辆, 或者按照査找 到的先后顺序依次发送等等, 此处不作具体限定。
[0058] 在本发明实施例中, 在路边单元接收到目标车辆发送的停车请求吋获取目标车 辆的当前位置, 并査找在当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息, 将査找结果发 送给目标车辆, 以使目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标 停车位。 现有技术中, 在市中心人流密集地区, 往往寻找停车位吋需要花费较 长的吋间, 而本发明与现有技术相比, 在车辆达到目的地附近吋路边单元为车 辆査找停车场信息, 节省了用户寻找停车位的吋间, 从而提高了用户的出行效 率。
[0059] 图 4是本发明另一实施例中的停车位规划方法的流程示意图, 如图所示所述方 法可以包括:
[0060] 步骤 S201 , 接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停车请求携带的所述目标 车辆的当前位置及目标车辆的车辆标识。
[0061] 具体的, 在目标车辆即将到达目的地吋, 向路边单元发送停车请求, 路边单元 在接收到该停车请求后, 读取所述请求, 并对所述请求进行解析以提取携带的 车辆当前所在的位置及目标车辆的车辆标识, 所述车辆标识用于唯一识别所述 目标车辆, 可以为车牌号, 如粵 A 12345等; 也可以为车主用户登记的手机号及 车型号, 具体不限定。
[0062] 例如, 如图 2所示, 当目标车辆 X从 A地出发去 B地吋, 在到达 B附近 P处吋, 向 路边单元发送停车请求, 路边单元对请求进行解析, 并获取请求携带的 X的当前 位置 P。
[0063] 步骤 S202, 査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息。
[0064] 具体的, 路边单元可以在以当前位置为圆心, 预设距离为半径的范围内搜索停 车场, 并获取搜索到的至少一个停车场信息。 也可以目的地为圆心, 预设距离 为半径进行査找。 具体査找方式不限定。
[0065] 若只搜索到一个停车场, 则将该搜索到的停车场作为目标停车场用于停车, 而 若该停车场无空余停车位, 则扩大搜索范围。 其中, 所述停车场信息包括与所 述当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息以及与所述 目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种。
[0066] 例如, 如图 3所示, 路边单元在接收到停车请求后, 以目标车辆 X的当前位置 P 为圆心, r为半径的范围内査找停车场, 并査找到 1、 2、 3号共 3个停车场, 并分 别获取目标车辆 X的当前位置 P到这 3个停车场之间的距离 Sl l、 S22、 S33, 以及 目的地到这 3个停车场之间的距离 Sl、 S2、 S3, 还有每个停车场的剩余停车位个 数, 空停车位的位置以及收费标准等多个信息。
[0067] 步骤 S203, 按照査找到的先后顺序将所述至少一个停车场信息依次反馈给所述 车辆标识所指示的目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停 车场信息规划目标停车位。
[0068] 具体的, 路边单元将査找到的这些停车场信息按照査找的先后顺序依次发送给 目标车辆, 目标车辆在接收到这些信息后进行显示, 用户根据显示的结果及自 己的标准选择停车位。
[0069] 例如, 对于如图 3所査找到的 1、 2、 3号停车场, 按照査找到的先后顺序 3号停 车场、 1号停车场和 2号停车场的先后顺序发送给目标车辆, 其中, 1号停车场的 Sl l=3km, Sl=2km, 剩余停车位 10个, 收费标准 5元 /小吋; 2号停车场的 S22=5k m, S2=900m, 剩余停车位 5个, 收费标准 10元 /小吋; 3号停车场的 S33=2km, S3 = lkm, 剩余停车位 5个, 收费标准 8元 /小吋, 若用户基于收费标准选择, 并确定
1号停车场的其中一个空停车位为目标停车位。
[0070] 步骤 S204, 接收所述目标车辆发送的目标停车位确认信息。
[0071] 具体的, 在用户选择了目标停车位后, 车载单元向路边单元发送停车确认信息
, 路边单元接收信息并获取确认信息携带的停车位的位置。
[0072] 例如, 若用户选择了 2号停车场的 2楼的 B2栋的空停车位, 并向路边单元发送确 认停车信息, 路边单元接收信息并获取目标停车位的位置 2号停车场的 2楼的 B2 栋的空停车位, 并将此位置作为目标停车位。
[0073] 步骤 S205, 根据所述目标停车位确认信息, 为所述目标车辆规划停车路线。
[0074] 具体的, 路边单元实吋或者周期性获取目标车辆的位置, 并根据预设算法以路 径最短或者行车吋间最短等为标准规划从目标车辆的当前位置到目标停车位之 间的行车路线, 并根据规划的行车路线指示目标车辆到达目标停车位。
[0075] 其中, 所述获取目标车辆的当前位置可以为目标车辆主动向路边单元发送的, 也可以为路边单元向目标车辆发送获取位置请求后目标车辆发送的, 还可以为 路边单元根据采集的行车监控视频提取的, 具体不限定。
[0076] 在本发明实施例中, 在路边单元接收到目标车辆发送的停车请求吋获取目标车 辆的当前位置, 并査找在当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息, 将査找结果发 送给目标车辆, 以使目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标 停车位。 现有技术中, 在市中心人流密集地区, 往往寻找停车位吋需要花费较 长的吋间, 而本发明与现有技术相比, 在车辆达到目的地附近吋路边单元为车 辆査找停车场信息, 节省了用户寻找停车位的吋间, 从而提高了用户的出行效 率。
[0077] 图 5是本发明实施例中的一种路边单元的结构示意图, 如图所示所述路边单元 可以包括:
[0078] 当前位置获取模块 510, 用于接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停车请 求携带的所述目标车辆的当前位置。
[0079] 具体的, 在目标车辆即将到达目的地吋, 向路边单元发送停车请求, 路边单元 在接收到该停车请求后, 读取请求携带的车辆当前所在的位置。 [0080] 例如, 如图 2所示, 当目标车辆 X从 A地出发去 B地吋, 在到达 B附近 P处吋, 向 路边单元发送停车请求, 路边单元对请求进行解析, 并获取请求携带的 X的当前 位置 P。
[0081] 可选的, 所述停车请求携带目标车辆的车辆标识, 所述车辆标识用于唯一识别 所述目标车辆, 可以为车牌号, 如粵 A 12345等; 也可以为车主用户登记的手机 号及车型号, 具体不限定。
[0082] 停车场信息査找模块 520, 用于査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息
[0083] 具体的, 路边单元可以在以当前位置为圆心, 预设距离为半径的范围内搜索停 车场, 并获取搜索到的至少一个停车场信息。 也可以目的地为圆心, 预设距离 为半径进行査找。 具体査找方式不限定。
[0084] 若只搜索到一个停车场, 则将该搜索到的停车场作为目标停车场用于停车, 而 若该停车场无空余停车位, 则扩大搜索范围。 其中, 所述停车场信息包括与所 述当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息以及与所述 目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种。
[0085] 例如, 如图 3所示, 路边单元在接收到停车请求后, 以目标车辆 X的当前位置 P 为圆心, r为半径的范围内査找停车场, 并査找到 1、 2、 3号共 3个停车场, 并分 别获取目标车辆 X的当前位置 P到这 3个停车场之间的距离 Sl l、 S22、 S33, 以及 目的地到这 3个停车场之间的距离 Sl、 S2、 S3, 还有每个停车场的剩余停车位个 数, 空停车位的位置以及收费标准等多个信息。
[0086] 停车场信息发送模块 530, 用于将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目 标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停 车位。
[0087] 具体的, 路边单元将査找到的这些停车场信息发送给目标车辆, 目标车辆在接 收到这些信息后进行显示, 用户根据显示的结果及自己的标准选择停车位。
[0088] 例如, 对于如图 3所査找到的 1、 2、 3号停车场, 1号停车场的 Sl l=3km, Sl=2k m, 剩余停车位 10个, 收费标准 5元 /小吋; 2号停车场的 S22=5km, S2=900m, 剩 余停车位 5个, 收费标准 10元 /小吋; 3号停车场的 S33=2km, S3=lkm, 剩余停车 位 5个, 收费标准 8元 /小吋, 若用户基于收费标准选择, 并确定 1号停车场的其中 一个空停车位为目标停车位。
[0089] 可选的, 路边单元可以停车场与目的地之间的距离为标准, 按照停车场与目的 地之间的距离由近及远的顺序依次将每个停车场信息发送给目标车辆; 也可以 每小吋收费为标准, 按照收费由低到高的顺序依次将每个停车场信息发送给目 标车辆; 还可以当前位置到各个停车场的行车路段的通畅情况为标准, 按照通 畅程度由高到低的顺序依次将每个停车场信息发送给目标车辆等等, 此处不作 具体限定。
[0090] 可选的, 所述停车请求包括所述目标车辆的车辆标识;
[0091] 所述停车场信息发送模块 530将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标 车辆, 用于:
[0092] 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述车辆标识所指示的目标车辆。
[0093] 可选的, 所述停车场信息发送模块 530, 用于:
[0094] 按照査找到的先后顺序将所述至少一个停车场信息依次反馈给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位。
[0095] 具体的, 路边单元将査找到的这些停车场信息按照査找的先后顺序依次发送给 目标车辆, 目标车辆在接收到这些信息后进行显示, 用户根据显示的结果及自 己的标准选择停车位。
[0096] 例如, 对于如图 3所査找到的 1、 2、 3号停车场, 按照査找到的先后顺序 3号停 车场、 1号停车场和 2号停车场的先后顺序发送给目标车辆。
[0097] 可选的, 所述路边单元, 还包括:
[0098] 确认信息接收模块 540, 用于接收所述目标车辆发送的目标停车位确认信息。
[0099] 具体的, 在用户选择了目标停车位后, 车载单元向路边单元发送停车确认信息
, 路边单元接收信息并获取确认信息携带的停车位的位置。
[0100] 例如, 若用户选择了 2号停车场的 2楼的 B2栋的空停车位, 并向路边单元发送确 认停车信息, 路边单元接收信息并获取目标停车位的位置 2号停车场的 2楼的 B2 栋的空停车位, 并将此位置作为目标停车位。
[0101] 停车路线规划模块 550, 用于根据所述目标停车位确认信息, 为所述目标车辆 规划停车路线。
[0102] 具体的, 路边单元实吋或者周期性获取目标车辆的位置, 并根据预设算法以路 径最短或者行车吋间最短等为标准规划从目标车辆的当前位置到目标停车位之 间的行车路线, 并根据规划的行车路线指示目标车辆到达目标停车位。
[0103] 其中, 所述获取目标车辆的当前位置可以为目标车辆主动向路边单元发送的, 也可以为路边单元向目标车辆发送获取位置请求后目标车辆发送的, 还可以为 路边单元根据采集的行车监控视频提取的, 具体不限定。
[0104] 在本发明实施例中, 在路边单元接收到目标车辆发送的停车请求吋获取目标车 辆的当前位置, 并査找在当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息, 将査找结果发 送给目标车辆, 以使目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标 停车位。 现有技术中, 在市中心人流密集地区, 往往寻找停车位吋需要花费较 长的吋间, 而本发明与现有技术相比, 在车辆达到目的地附近吋路边单元为车 辆査找停车场信息, 节省了用户寻找停车位的吋间, 从而提高了用户的出行效 率。
[0105] 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程, 是可 以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行吋, 可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。 其 中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读存储记忆体 (Read-Only
Memory , ROM) 或随机存储记忆体 (Random Access Memory , RAM) 等。
[0106] 以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已, 当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利 范围, 因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化, 仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 技术问题
问题的解决方案
发明的有益效果

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种停车位规划方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停车请求携带的所述目标车 辆的当前位置;
査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场信息; 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标 车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位。
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述停车场信息包括与所述 当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息以及 与所述目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种。
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将査找到的至少一个 停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到 的至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位, 包括: 按照査找到的先后顺序将所述至少一个停车场信息依次反馈给所述目 标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规 划目标停车位。
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将査找到的至少一个停 车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的 至少一个停车场信息规划目标停车位之后, 还包括:
接收所述目标车辆发送的目标停车位确认信息; 根据所述目标停车位确认信息, 为所述目标车辆规划停车路线。
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述停车请求包括所述目标 车辆的车辆标识; 所述将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述目标车辆, 包括: 将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述车辆标识所指示的目标车 辆。
[权利要求 6] —种路边单元, 其特征在于, 包括:
当前位置获取模块, 用于接收目标车辆发送的停车请求, 获取所述停 车请求携带的所述目标车辆的当前位置;
停车场信息査找模块, 用于査找所述当前位置附近的至少一个停车场 f π息;
停车场信息发送模块, 用于将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所 述目标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信 息规划目标停车位。
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的路边单元, 其特征在于, 所述停车场信息包括与 所述当前位置之间的距离、 剩余停车位个数、 空泊位位置、 收费信息 以及与所述目标车辆的目的地之间的距离中的至少一种。
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 6或 7所述的路边单元, 其特征在于, 所述停车场信息发送 模块, 用于:
按照査找到的先后顺序将所述至少一个停车场信息依次反馈给所述目 标车辆, 以使所述目标车辆根据所述査找到的至少一个停车场信息规 划目标停车位。
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 6所述的路边单元, 其特征在于, 所述路边单元, 还包括 确认信息接收模块, 用于接收所述目标车辆发送的目标停车位确认信 息;
停车路线规划模块, 用于根据所述目标停车位确认信息, 为所述目标 车辆规划停车路线。 [权利要求 10] 如权利要求 6所述的路边单元, 其特征在于, 所述停车请求包括所述 目标车辆的车辆标识;
所述停车场信息发送模块将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述 目标车辆, 用于:
将査找到的至少一个停车场信息发送给所述车辆标识所指示的目标车 辆。
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