WO2017187566A1 - 表皮材止着用クリップ - Google Patents
表皮材止着用クリップ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017187566A1 WO2017187566A1 PCT/JP2016/063236 JP2016063236W WO2017187566A1 WO 2017187566 A1 WO2017187566 A1 WO 2017187566A1 JP 2016063236 W JP2016063236 W JP 2016063236W WO 2017187566 A1 WO2017187566 A1 WO 2017187566A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- hook
- locking claw
- skin material
- guide piece
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 123
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/58—Seat coverings
- B60N2/5816—Seat coverings attachments thereof
- B60N2/5825—Seat coverings attachments thereof by hooks, staples, clips, snap fasteners or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/02—Upholstery attaching means
- A47C31/023—Upholstery attaching means connecting upholstery to frames, e.g. by hooks, clips, snap fasteners, clamping means or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/02—Upholstery attaching means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/58—Seat coverings
- B60N2/5816—Seat coverings attachments thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
- B68G7/05—Covering or enveloping cores of pads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
- F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
- F16B5/0692—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining flexible sheets to other sheets or plates or to strips or bars
Definitions
- This invention relates to a clip for fastening a skin material used for fastening a skin material covering the surface of a chair or a seat.
- the clip has a chuck portion that is a locking portion that is engaged with a locking end portion that is attached to the skin material, and a hook portion that is hooked and hooked on a wire provided in a groove of the cushion material.
- a chuck portion that is a locking portion that is engaged with a locking end portion that is attached to the skin material
- a hook portion that is hooked and hooked on a wire provided in a groove of the cushion material.
- the fastening clip disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a chuck portion coupled to the hanging portion of the cushion cover and a hook portion hooked to the fastening wire in the hanging groove of the cushion pad.
- the hook portion has a hook-shaped hook piece and a guide piece arranged to face the hook piece.
- the guide piece covers the opening of the hook piece, bends by being pushed into the fastening wire, and returns to the free state by guiding the fastening wire to a position where it can be hooked on the hook piece.
- the guide piece has a shape extending toward the hook piece, and is pushed and bent in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction by being pushed into the fastening wire.
- the clip for fastening the skin material disclosed in Patent Document 2 is latched to the locking portion that is locked to the locking end member provided on the edge of the skin material, and to the wire disposed on the cushion material.
- Hooks are provided.
- the hook is provided on the lower side of the engaging portion, and the hook is provided with an extending portion extending downward from the engaging portion and a claw-like portion extending laterally from the tip of the extending portion.
- the locking portion is provided with a wire guide piece, the wire guide piece extends downward from the locking portion, and a bent portion is provided in the middle to bend toward the tip of the claw-shaped portion. It extends and is located with a wire insertion opening narrower than the diameter of the wire between the tip of the claw-like portion.
- the tip abuts against the lower surface of the locking claw and the amount of elastic deformation is limited. Therefore, in order to widen the wire insertion opening to a sufficient width through which the wire can pass.
- the hook needs to be elastically deformed, and a strong force is required for attachment to the wire.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the background art, and can be locked to a locked member in a cushion material or the like by a weak force with a simple operation, and the working efficiency is good.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a clip for fixing a skin material having high attachment strength.
- a locking portion for locking to a locking end member provided on an edge of the skin material, and a hook for locking to a locked member disposed on the cushion material
- the hook is provided on the lower side of the locking portion, the hook includes an extension portion that extends downward from the locking portion, and this extension.
- a leading end extending laterally from the leading end of the protruding portion is provided, a guide piece is provided on the locking portion, the guide piece extends downward from the locking portion, and a bent portion is provided in the middle.
- the locking portion has a pair of locking claws and a locking claw base portion connected to a base end portion of the locking claw, and the guide piece is provided on one of the pair of locking claws,
- the hook is provided on the lower surface of the locking claw base opposite to the upper surface on which the locking claw is provided, and the escape space is more guided than the hook on the lower surface of the locking claw base. It is formed by a groove provided at a position close to the piece.
- the locking portion includes a pair of locking claws and a locking claw base portion connected to a base end portion of the locking claw, and the guide piece is provided on one of the pair of locking claws.
- the hook is provided on the lower surface of the locking claw base opposite to the upper surface on which the locking claw is provided, and the escape space is located on the guide piece more than the hook on the locking claw base.
- a near hole is formed by a through hole provided through the upper surface and the lower surface.
- the locking portion has a pair of locking claws and a locking claw base portion connected to a base end portion of the locking claw, and the guide piece is provided on one of the pair of locking claws,
- the hook is provided on the lower surface of the latching claw base opposite to the upper surface on which the latching claw is provided, the relief space is provided in the latching claw base, and the engagement adjacent to the relief space is provided.
- a reinforcing portion is provided at the pawl base.
- the extension part of the hook is provided with a reinforcing plate and a wide part.
- the skin material fastening clip of the present invention can be locked to a locked member in the cushion material or the like by a weak force with a simple operation, and the work efficiency is good.
- the guide piece that is easily bent can be elastically deformed and attached to the locked member, and the claw-like portion supporting the locked member can be reinforced to have a high rigidity design, and the mounting strength can be increased. High durability.
- the shape of the locking portion and the shape of the claw-shaped portion that are locked to the locking end member provided on the edge of the skin material are not changed, the same locking end member and cushion material as in the conventional case are used. Can be attached to.
- the X-axis direction is the front-rear direction, and for example, the longitudinal direction of the wire 50 that is a member to be locked in the deep portion of the groove 48 of the cushion material 44 described later, that is, the insertion of the wire 50 inserted into the cushion material 44. It coincides with the direction and the direction in which the edge of the skin material 46 extends. Furthermore, it coincides with a direction in which an end edge of a locking end member 56 described later extends.
- the locking end member 56 is inserted into the groove 48 of the cushion material 44, and the direction in which the locking end member 56 is locked to the wire 50 is the vertical direction, and the vertical direction is the Z-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction. Matches the depth direction. Further, it coincides with a direction perpendicular to an outer surface of a skin material 46 described later stretched on the cushion material 44.
- a direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction, which is the front-rear direction, and the Z-axis direction, which is the up-down direction, is referred to as the Y-axis direction and is referred to as the left-right direction.
- a direction parallel to the left-right direction is also referred to as a side.
- a skin material fastening clip 10 of this embodiment is integrally formed of synthetic resin and has a pair of locking claws 12.
- the locking claw 12 has arm portions 12d formed to face each other, and the base end portion of the arm portion 12d (also the base end portion of the locking claw 12) is the upper surface 14a of the locking claw base portion 14. It is integrally formed from both sides (also referred to as one surface of the locking claw base 14).
- the locking claw base portion 14 is integrally formed at the base end portion of the arm portion 12d.
- the locking claws 12 protrude upward from the upper surface 14a in FIG. 3, and are formed such that the distance between them in the left-right direction increases as going upward.
- the locking claw 12 and the locking claw base portion 14 form a locking portion 11.
- the front end portions 12a of the locking claws 12 are bent toward the inside, that is, in a direction facing each other.
- the distal end portion 12 a has a locking surface 12 b that faces the locking claw base portion 14 and locks to the locking end member 56.
- the locking surface 12 b is substantially the same as the upper surface 14 a of the locking claw base portion 14. They are formed in parallel.
- the locking end member 56 is accommodated and locked in a space surrounded by the pair of locking claws 12 and the locking claw base 14.
- a stopper 16 is provided on the inner side surfaces 12c of the arm portions 12d of the pair of locking claws 12 facing each other.
- the stopper 16 is a protrusion provided at an intermediate position in the thickness direction that is the X-axis direction intersecting with the direction in which the locking claws 12 face each other, and starts from the locking surface 12b of the locking claw 12 to the inner side surface 12c. It is the length that reaches midway.
- the width of the stopper 16 in the thickness direction is substantially constant.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 has a generally symmetrical shape across the center line S in the width direction of the skin material fastening clip 10 with the X-axis direction being the width direction.
- a bottom surface 14b (also referred to as the other surface of the locking claw base portion 14) of the locking claw base portion 14 on the side opposite to the upper surface 14a is formed with a reinforcing portion 15 that protrudes below the other, one of which is divided by the center line S. It has become.
- the reinforcing portion 15 is a substantially rectangular thin plate shape along the YZ plane having a half width of the locking claw base 14, the upper end edge of the reinforcing portion 15 is continuous with the locking claw base 14, and the lower end edge 15a is One side edge 15b that is positioned slightly parallel to the upper surface 14a slightly below the lower surface 14b of the locking claw base 14 and intersects the lower edge 15a is locked slightly outside the outer surface of the locking claw 12.
- the other side edge 15b located parallel to the claw 12 and intersecting the lower edge 15a is continuous with an extension 18a of the hook 18 described later.
- a groove portion 17 is provided on the lower surface 14b.
- the groove portion 17 has a depth by which the vertical width of the locking claw base portion 14 is cut out by about half from below, and the width in the Y-axis direction is about half of the locking claw base portion 14. 14 passes through the center in the Y-axis direction and is provided along the X-axis direction. One end portion of the groove portion 17 in the X-axis direction opens to the outside of the locking claw base portion 14 and the other end portion is closed with the reinforcing portion 15 positioned.
- the inside of the groove portion 17 is formed in a range in which an elastic piece portion 26c of a guide piece 26 to be described later can be elastically deformed, and becomes a relief space 19 into which a tip portion that is a part of the elastic piece portion 26c can be inserted.
- similar to the extension part 18a rather than the groove part 17 is located below rather than the part on the opposite side, and the thickness of the latching claw base part 14 is large.
- a hook 18 is provided on the lower surface 14 b of the locking claw base 14.
- the hook 18 is provided at one end of the lower surface 14b in the Y-axis direction where the pair of locking claws 12 face each other, and extends in the Z-axis direction.
- the hook 18 extends downward at a substantially right angle with respect to the lower surface 14b, and bends in the left direction in FIG. 3 from the tip of the extended portion 18a, and protrudes substantially parallel to the lower surface 14b.
- Claw-like portion 18c The claw-like portion 18c is provided with a tip portion 18d on the side where the reinforcing portion 15 is provided, which is divided by the center line S.
- the distal end portion 18d has a half width in the X-axis direction of the claw-shaped portion 18c, and protrudes so as to protrude toward the end portion of the locking claw base portion 14 opposite to the end portion connected to the extending portion 18a.
- the tip has a curved surface that bulges outward.
- a U-shaped groove surrounded by the extending portion 18a, the claw-shaped portion 18c, and the tip end portion 18d is formed in communication in the X-axis direction and serves as a holding space 18f into which a wire 50 described later is inserted. .
- the skin material fastening clip 10 has a width direction in the X-axis direction, and is generally symmetric with respect to the center line S in the width direction of the skin material fastening clip 10, and the shape of the hook 18 in the X-axis direction. Is formed with a constant width slightly shorter than the width of the locking claw 12.
- the extension portion 18a and the claw-like portion 18c of the hook 18 have the same width, and the tip end portion 18d has a left half width from the center line S in FIG. ing.
- a flange portion 18b extending in the direction opposite to the extending direction of the claw-shaped portion 18c (the right direction in FIG. 3).
- the flange portion 18b is provided to the right in the Y-axis direction in FIG. 3 at a substantially right angle to the extending direction of the extending portion 18a.
- a jig receiving portion 20 for receiving a jig (not shown) is provided at a corner portion between the extending portion 18a and the flange portion 18b.
- the jig receiving portion 20 is a groove that intersects an obtuse angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the extending portion 18a, and is stopped at a position that does not reach the end edge portion of the flange portion 18b or the end edge portion of the claw-like portion 18c. .
- the locking claw 12 on the side where the jig receiving portion 20 is formed (the locking claw 12 on the side opposite to the portion where a guide piece 26 described later is formed) has its engagement.
- a jig guide piece 22 is provided integrally with the pawl 12.
- the jig guide piece 22 is provided in the vicinity of the bent corner portion of the locking claw 12, extends downward along the Z-axis direction, and reaches the side of the locking claw base portion 14.
- the lower end portion of the jig guide piece 22 is formed by a curved line in which the center line S is located at the lowest position on the XZ plane. As shown in FIG. 7, the jig guide piece 22 and the hook 18 are provided with the same width in the X-axis direction.
- a reinforcing plate 24 is provided along the YZ plane in the middle of the jig guide piece 22 and the hook 18 in the X-axis direction, that is, on the center line S.
- the reinforcing plate 24 is formed with a constant thickness in the X-axis direction, is a substantially rectangular thin plate shape continuous with the jig guide piece 22 and the hook 18, and the side edge 24 a is continuous with the outer surface of the jig guide piece 22.
- the side edge portion 24a is formed by a straight line parallel to the extending portion 18a, and a portion continuing to the flange portion 18b is rounded and continued to the lower surface of the flange portion 18b.
- the locking claw 12 on the side opposite to the locking claw 12 on the side where the jig guide piece 22 is formed is provided with a guide piece 26 integrally with the locking claw 12. ing.
- the guide piece 26 is provided in the vicinity of the bent corner portion of the locking claw 12, extends downward in an inclined direction as the distance from the locking claw 12, and the first bent near the side of the locking claw base 14.
- a portion 26 a is provided and is bent at the first bent portion 26 a and extends downward substantially parallel to the locking claw 12.
- the 2nd bending part 26b is provided in the lower part vicinity of the latching nail
- the shape of the guide piece 26 in the X-axis direction is such that the arm portion 26 d from the base end portion to the first bent portion 26 a is engaged with the latch claw 12 from the center line S to the right half.
- the pawl 12 is provided with a half width.
- the tip portion of the second bent portion 26b is thinner than that, one end portion is formed along the center line S, and the other end portion is closer to the center line S than the end portion of the locking claw 12. And provided parallel to the center line S.
- a tip portion from the second bent portion 26b becomes a linear bar-shaped elastic piece portion 26c.
- the lower surface side of the elastic piece portion 26c serves as a guide surface 34 described later.
- the elastic piece 26c of the guide piece 26 and the tip 18d of the hook 18 are provided apart from each other along the insertion direction of the wire 50, that is, the direction parallel to the X-axis direction.
- the separation is a state in which the position is shifted in the X-axis direction.
- the other side may be in contact with the other but may not overlap.
- the guide piece 26 and the hook 18 are provided in the vicinity of the base end so as to coincide with the X-axis direction.
- the elastic piece 26c of the guide piece 26 is located on the right side from the center line S in FIG.
- the front end portions 18d are located on the left half of the center line S, are spaced apart from each other, and are staggered. That is, the center line of the elastic piece portion 26c of the guide piece 26 and the center line of the tip end portion 18d of the hook 18 are separated from each other and parallel to each other along the insertion direction of the wire 50, that is, the direction parallel to the X-axis direction. positioned. Further, the guide surface 34 of the elastic piece portion 26c of the guide piece 26 is formed in parallel with the direction (X-axis direction) in which the groove-shaped holding space 18f of the hook 18 extends.
- the gap between the guide piece 26 and the hook 18 becomes an insertion port 28 into which the wire 50 is inserted.
- the insertion port 28 When viewed from the X-axis direction, the insertion port 28 has a space a smaller than the diameter of the wire 50, as shown in FIG. 3, and prevents the insertion port 28 from being pulled out after passing the wire 50, thereby reliably holding the holding space 18f. It is something to hold.
- the insertion port 28 is narrowest in the vicinity of the center line S in the X-axis direction of the skin material fastening clip 10 as shown in FIG.
- the portion on the right side in the X-axis direction from the center line S of the skin material fastening clip 10 has a claw-like portion 18 c of the hook 18 located below, so that it is spaced apart by a larger distance a and has a wide gap. is doing. Since the guide piece 26 is not provided in the portion on the left side in the X-axis direction from the center line S of the skin material fastening clip 10, the portion is larger than the interval a and has a wide gap. Since wide gaps are provided on both sides of the center line S, the distance a can be set much narrower than the thickness of this gap portion of the mold used for manufacturing.
- the arm portion 26d connected to the second bent portion 26b of the guide piece 26 and the locking claw base portion 14 of the locking claw 12 is provided with a wide portion 32 formed thick in the X-axis direction.
- the wide portion 32 is curved in a semicircular shape in the vicinity of the center of the wide portion 32 toward the guide piece 26.
- the width of the wide portion 32 in the X-axis direction is the same as that of the elastic piece portion 26c of the guide piece 26, and is continuous with the two side surfaces of the elastic piece portion 26c located in the X-axis direction.
- a reinforcing plate 30 is provided along the YZ plane in a portion surrounded by the guide piece 26, the locking claw 12, and the wide portion 32.
- the reinforcing plate 30 is formed with a constant width that is narrower than the wide portion 32 in the X-axis direction.
- the reinforcing plate 30 is provided adjacent to the middle of the locking claw 12 in the X-axis direction. As shown in FIG. 8, when viewed from one side in the X-axis direction, the guide piece 26, the reinforcing plate 30, and the wide portion 32 form a single plate.
- the lower side surface of the elastic piece portion 26 c of the guide piece 26 becomes a guide surface 34 toward the insertion port 28.
- the outer side surface of the distal end portion 18d also serves as a guide surface 36 toward the insertion port 28.
- the distance between the guide surfaces 34 and 36 gradually decreases toward the insertion port 28, and a triangular oblique side introduction passage is formed.
- the elastic piece portion 26c of the guide piece 26 is located on the extending portion 18a side beyond the tip portion 18d of the hook 18, and is located above the holding space 18f. Thereby, when the wire 50 is inserted, it can be smoothly guided to the holding space 18f.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 is used to stretch a skin material 46 at a predetermined position on the surface of a cushion material 44 of a vehicle seat.
- the cushion material 44 is a synthetic resin foam material such as foamed polyurethane molded into the shape of a seat.
- a groove 48 for fastening the skin material is formed in the cushion material 44, and a wire 50 is installed in the groove 48.
- the wire 50 is a metal wire, and can be incorporated by insert molding when the cushion material 44 is molded.
- the skin material 46 is a synthetic resin sheet or the like that covers the surface of the cushion material 44, and has a stitched portion 52 at a site corresponding to the groove 48 of the cushion material 44.
- the stitched portion 52 is formed by aligning the edges of the pair of skin materials 46 so as to be in the middle and overlaying the locking tape 54 and stitching.
- a locking end member 56 is integrally provided on the edge of the locking tape 54 on the side opposite to the stitched portion 52.
- the locking end member 56 is formed of a synthetic resin, has a substantially V-shaped cross section, and is formed along the longitudinal direction of the locking tape 54.
- the locking end member 56 is attached to the locking tape 54 by insert molding one edge of the locking tape 54.
- the locking end member 56 is sized to fit inside the pair of locking claws 12 of the skin material fastening clip 10, and is a locking groove at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the locking tape 54. 58 is formed.
- the locking groove 58 is set to a width and a depth at which the stopper 16 of the skin material fastening clip 10 is inserted.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 is attached to an arbitrary position of the locking end member 56 of the locking tape 54 attached to the skin material 46.
- a plurality of skin material fastening clips 10 are attached at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the locking end member 56, and when the locking end member 56 is pushed between the pair of locking claws 12, The locking claw 12 is elastically deformed and spreads, and the locking end member 56 passes.
- the elastic deformation of the locking claws 12 is restored, the distal ends 12a of the pair of locking claws 12 cover the ends of the locking end members 56 on the stitching portion 52 side, and the locking end members 56 are a pair of It is fitted between the locking claws 12 and will not come off.
- the stopper 16 of the locking claw 12 is inserted into the locking groove 58 of the locking end member 56, and the skin material fastening clip 10 can move in the longitudinal direction of the locking end member 56. It stops at a predetermined position.
- the stitching portion 52 of the skin material 46 to which the skin material fastening clip 10 is attached is made to coincide with the groove 48 of the target cushion material 44, and the hook 18 of the skin material fastening clip 10 is applied to the wire 50 with a finger or the like. Push. At this time, it is preferable to move the skin material fastening clip 10 to the left and right so that the wire 50 coincides with the wire insertion port 28. When the skin material fastening clip 10 is further pushed in this state, the wire 50 is positioned in the introduction passage of the guide surfaces 34 and 36 toward the insertion port 28, and is guided to the insertion port 28.
- the insertion opening 28 has a width in the vicinity of the narrowest center line S, which is a, smaller than the diameter of the wire 50 and cannot pass through the wire 50 as it is.
- the elastic piece 26c of the guide piece 26 is elastically deformed so that the insertion port 28 is wider than the diameter of the wire 50, passes through the insertion port 28, and enters the holding space 18f.
- the wire 50 strikes the extending portion 18a of the hook 18 with the passing force, and after the wire 50 passes, the elastic deformation of the elastic piece portion 26c is restored, and a click feeling is obtained.
- the insertion opening 28 prevents the wire 50 from coming off when the width near the center line S returns to the interval a. Thereby, the skin material fastening clip 10 is locked to the wire 50, and the skin material 46 attached to the skin material fastening clip 10 is placed on the surface of the cushion material 44 in a state in which the edge portion is embedded in the groove 48. It is attached.
- the elastic piece 26c moves toward the lower surface 14b of the latching claw base 14 when elastically deforming, but the lower surface 14b is provided with a groove portion 17 and moves in the escape space 19 inside the groove portion 17, It does not come into contact with the locking claw base 14 and is not interfered with.
- the elastic piece portion 26 c can be elastically deformed with a necessary deformation amount, and the insertion port 28 can be widened at a sufficient interval to pass through the wire 50. Note that only the elastic piece portion 26c can be elastically deformed and passed through the wire 50, and the hook 18 is not required to be elastically deformed.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 when the skin material fastening clip 10 is held and attached to the fingertip, the skin material fastening clip 10 is tilted, and the wire 50 is more than the insertion opening 28 as indicated by a two-dot chain line. Even when it is on the right or left in the drawing, the wire 50 is guided by the guide surfaces 36 and 34 and guided to the insertion opening 28 by moving the skin material fastening clip 10 in the left-right direction. I come to. In this state, by pressing the skin material clip 10 from above, the elastic piece 26c is elastically deformed so as to approach the locking claw base 14 from the second bent portion 26b as shown in FIG.
- a long rod-shaped jig (not shown) is used.
- a locking portion that is locked to the jig receiving portion 20 of the skin material fastening clip 10 and the jig guide piece 22.
- the jig is inserted into the groove receiving portion 10 side of the skin material fastening clip 10 in the groove 48 of the cushion material 44 and is inserted between the jig guide piece 22 and pressed. Then, the locking portion at the tip of the jig is locked to the jig receiving portion 20.
- the elastic piece 26c is inserted into the groove 17 of the locking claw base 14 when elastically deforming, does not contact the locking claw base 14, and is elastically deformed with a necessary deformation amount, so that the insertion port can be easily inserted. 28 can be widened and removed.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 of this embodiment it is possible to lock the wire 50 in the cushion material 44 and the like with a weak force with a simple operation, and the work efficiency is good.
- the elastic piece 26c of the guide piece 26 can be easily elastically deformed and attached to the wire 50, and the hook 18 that supports the wire 50 can be designed to have high rigidity, with high attachment strength and durability.
- the shape of the latching portion 11 latched to the latching end member 56 provided on the edge of the skin material 46 and the shape of the hook 18 latched to the wire 50 are not changed, the same shape as the conventional one is used. Can be attached to the locking end member 56 and the cushion member 44.
- the groove portion 17 is formed on the lower surface 14b of the locking claw base portion 14 and the escape space 19 is provided. Therefore, the elastic piece portion 26c is required. Therefore, the wire 50 can be easily and reliably locked to the locking portion 11.
- the guide piece 26 Since the guide piece 26 is half the width of the locking claw 12 and the second bent portion 26b is formed to be thinner, the guide piece 26 can be easily bent by elastic deformation.
- the guide piece 26 is provided with a first bent portion 34a and a second bent portion 34b and is separated from the extending portion 18a of the hook 18, whereby the length of the elastic piece portion 26c can be increased.
- the ease of bending due to elastic deformation can be obtained. For this reason, even if it is the same material and the same cross-sectional shape, elastic deformation of the elastic piece portion 26c is easy, and the passage of the wire 50 is facilitated.
- the elastic piece 26c is formed long, the lower surface 14b of the locking claw base 14 is provided with a relief space 19 by the groove 17, so that the tip of the elastic piece 26c abuts on the locking claw base 14. Therefore, the insertion port 28 can be smoothly widened without being deformed.
- the proximal end portion of the hook 18 is formed to be twice as thick as the distal end portion 18d, and the proximal end portion of the guide piece 26 is formed to be thicker than the elastic piece portion 26c, and has high strength.
- the holding space 18f of the hook 18 is provided with an extension portion 18a and a tip portion 18d facing each other in the Y-axis direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the wire 50, and the wire 50 is sandwiched from both sides to provide high attachment strength.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 is provided with the reinforcing portion 15, the reinforcing plates 24 and 30, and the wide portion 32, is provided with high rigidity, is durable, and has high attachment strength. Portions other than the elastic piece 26c of the skin material fastening clip 10 do not need to be elastically deformed when the wire 50 is attached, and can have a shape having high rigidity.
- the skin material fastening clip 10 When attaching the skin material fastening clip 10 to the wire 50, hold the skin material fastening clip 10 with a finger, push the jig receiving portion 20 side and insert it into the groove 48 of the cushion material 44, and pull on the skin material 46.
- the entire skin material clip 10 may be tilted to push down against the applied force.
- the insertion port 28 faces downward even in an inclined state, and the guide surface 34 toward the insertion port 28 and the triangular oblique side introduction passage of the guide surface 36 are formed so as to expand downward.
- the wearing clip 10 can be easily locked to the wire 50 simply by pressing it against the wire 50 in the vicinity of the insertion opening 28.
- the wire 50 is displaced from the insertion port 28, the wire 50 is guided to the guide surfaces 34 and 36 only by being pushed in a wide range as shown in FIG. Since it matches the opening 28, the locking operation is simple. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to position correctly, it can be easily operated in the groove 48 of the cushion material 44. For example, the cushion material 44 does not need to be deformed by pressing so that the wire 50 can be seen. It can work efficiently, requires no skill, and can be easily installed by anyone. Further, the skin material fastening clip 10 can be removed from the wire 50 by a simple operation with a jig, and since the elastic piece 26c moves inside the escape space 19, it can be performed with a weak force, and the work efficiency is good. .
- the stopper claw 12 is provided with a stopper 16, and when the stopper 16 is inserted into the locking groove 58 of the locking end member 56, the skin material fastening clip 10 is locked at a predetermined position. There is no movement in the longitudinal direction of the tape 54. For this reason, the skin material 46 does not shift with respect to the cushion material 44, and the skin material 46 does not wrinkle or sag, can be attached cleanly, and the appearance is improved. Since the locking end members 56 are provided with the locking grooves 58 at equal intervals, the flexibility is increased and the operation is facilitated.
- the clip 10 for fixing the skin material does not change the shape of the locking portion 11 and the shape of the claw-shaped portion 18c that are locked to the locking end member 56 provided on the edge of the skin material 46,
- the locking end member 56 and the cushion member 44 having the same shape can be attached.
- the movable range of the elastic piece 26c can be widened without lengthening the guide piece 26 and the hook 18, and the skin material fastening clip 10 can be maintained in a compact size.
- the elastic piece 26c of the guide piece 26 extends beyond the tip 18d of the hook 18, reaches the vicinity of the extension 18a of the hook 18, and protrudes at an angle close to parallel to the bottom of the holding space 18f. Therefore, when the wire 50 that has entered the holding space 18f moves to the insertion port 28 side, the wire 50 does not inadvertently come off from the skin material fastening clip 10, and the wire 50 is not prepared. Can be prevented from coming off.
- the vicinity of the distal end portion of the elastic piece portion 26c has a linear shape substantially perpendicular to the extending portion 18a of the hook 18, and the wire 50 that has passed through the insertion port 28 extends while being guided by the distal end portion of the elastic piece portion 26c. It can be confirmed that the click feeling is surely generated when the portion 18a hits the portion 18a from a substantially right angle direction and enters the holding space 18f, and the skin material trial clip 10 is attached to the wire 50.
- the wire 50 is brought into contact with the extending direction of the distal end portion of the elastic piece 26c, and the elastic piece 26c is easily elastically deformed and removed. be able to. Since the elastic piece 26c is thin, it is easily elastically deformed from this point.
- the width a near the center line S of the insertion opening 28 should be set narrower than the thickness of the mold used for manufacturing. It is possible to hold the wire 50 securely without being easily detached.
- the mold can be removed in different directions, and the insertion port 28 Can be narrowed. Thereby, the insertion opening 28 can be narrowed without being influenced by the mold.
- the thickness of the mold can be increased, and a highly durable mold can be used.
- urethane which is the material of the cushion material 44, easily adheres to the wire 50, which may be an obstacle when the skin material fastening clip 10 is locked, but there is a wide gap around the insertion opening 28. Since it is provided, if the skin material fastening clip 10 is strongly pressed against the wire 50, the urethane can escape into the gap and be securely locked.
- the insertion opening 28 is the narrowest near the center line S and has a small contact surface with urethane. Therefore, the skin material fastening clip 10 can be attached while peeling urethane from the wire 50. Therefore, it does not take time to remove the urethane adhering to the wire 50 in advance, and the working efficiency is good.
- one of the locking claw base portions 14 separated by the center line S is a reinforcing portion 15 that protrudes below the other.
- the other side separated by the center line S is provided with a through-hole 62 that vertically penetrates the locking claw base 14.
- the width of the through-hole 62 in the Y-axis direction is about half that of the locking claw base 14, passes through the center of the locking claw base 14 in the Y-axis direction, and is on the outer surface of the locking claw base 14 in the X-axis direction.
- the inside of the through-hole 62 becomes a relief space 19 into which an elastic piece portion 26c of a guide piece 26 described later is elastically deformed and inserted.
- the lower surface 14b has a portion closer to the extending portion 18a than the through-hole 62 is positioned below the opposite portion, and the thickness of the locking claw base portion 14 is larger.
- the skin material fastening clip 60 of this embodiment is the same usage method as the above embodiment, and has the same effect.
- the through-hole 62 penetrates the upper surface 14a, the escape space. 19 can be increased.
- the tip 18d of the hook 18 is provided in the same width as the claw-shaped portion 18c in the X-axis direction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the YZ surface of the tip portion 18d is substantially constant, protrudes toward the end opposite to the end connected to the extension portion 18a, and the tip shape is a curved surface that bulges outward. Is formed.
- the U-shaped groove portion surrounded by the extending portion 18a and the tip portion 18d is formed extending in the X-axis direction, and serves as a holding space 18f through which the wire 50 is inserted.
- the width of the tip end portion 18d in the X-axis direction is not limited to this embodiment, and can be freely set.
- the tip 18d may be provided at any position in the X-axis direction of the claw-shaped portion 18c.
- the distal end portion 18d and the elastic piece portion 26c of the guide piece 26 may reach a position where they overlap each other when viewed from the X-axis direction, or may be partially overlapped or entirely overlapped.
- the skin material fastening clip 64 of this embodiment is the same usage method as the above embodiment and has the same effect.
- the skin material fastening clip of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the detailed shape, dimensions, and the like can be appropriately changed.
- the material, surface finish, color, etc. of the clip for fastening the skin material can be freely selected.
- the clip for fastening the skin material is such that the width in the thickness direction intersecting the direction in which the pair of locking claws face each other is relatively wide at the locking claw and the locking claw base, the guide piece is relatively narrow, and the elastic piece Are made narrower than that, but they may be the same width or vice versa. However, it is preferable that the guide piece has a narrow width in order to ensure deformation performance.
- the positions of the guide piece and the elastic piece portion are provided at positions adjacent to the center line S, but may be provided at positions away from the center line S.
- the shape of the latching part should just be attached to the latching end member reliably, and although it formed in the shape which chamfered the front-end
- the chamfered shape can reduce catching with the locking end member.
- the member to be locked is not limited in material and shape as long as the locking portion can be locked. For example, it may be made of resin and provided with a shape on which a hook of a skin material fastening clip is hooked.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11 係止部
12 係止爪
14 係止爪基部
14a 上面
14b 下面
15 補強部
17 溝部
18 フック
18a 延出部
18d 先端部
19 逃げ空間
24,30 補強板
26 ガイド片
26a 第1折曲部
26b 第2折曲部
26c 弾性片部
26d アーム部
28 挿通口
32 幅広部
44 クッション材
46 表皮材
48 溝
50 ワイヤ
56 係止用端部材
Claims (5)
- 表皮材(46)の端縁に設けられた係止用端部材(56)に係止する係止部(11)と、クッション材(44)に設置された被係止部材(50)に係止されるフック(18)が設けられ、前記表皮材(46)と前記クッション材(44)を連結する表皮材止着用クリップ(10,60,64)において、
前記フック(18)は前記係止部(11)の下方側に設けられ、前記フック(18)には、前記係止部(11)から下方に延出する延出部(18a)と、この延出部(18a)の先端から側方に延びる先端部(18d)が設けられ、
前記係止部(11)にガイド片(26)が設けられ、
前記ガイド片(26)は、前記係止部(11)から下方に向かって延出し、途中に折曲部(26b)が設けられて前記フック(18)の前記先端部(18d)に向かって屈曲して延び、前記折曲部(26b)と前記先端部(18d)との間に、前記被係止部材(50)が挿通される所定間隔の挿通口(28)を開けて位置し、
前記ガイド片(26)の前記折曲部(26b)から先端部分は、弾性変形し前記先端部(18d)から離れて前記挿通口(28)を広げる弾性片部(26c)であり、前記弾性片部(26c)が弾性変形して移動する範囲に位置した前記係止部(11)には、前記弾性片部(26c)が位置する逃げ空間(19)が設けられていることを特徴とする表皮材止着用クリップ。 - 前記係止部(11)は、一対の係止爪(12)と、前記係止爪(12)の基端部に連結する係止爪基部(14)を有し、前記一対の係止爪(12)の一方には前記ガイド片(26)が設けられ、前記係止爪基部(14)の、前記係止爪(12)が設けられた上面(14a)とは反対側の下面(14b)には前記フック(18)が設けられ、前記逃げ空間(19)は、前記係止爪基部(14)の前記下面(14b)の、前記フック(18)よりも前記ガイド片(26)に近い位置に設けられた溝部(17)により形成されている請求項1記載の表皮材止着用クリップ。
- 前記係止部(11)は、一対の係止爪(12)と、前記係止爪(12)の基端部に連結する係止爪基部(14)を有し、前記一対の係止爪(12)の一方には前記ガイド片(26)が設けられ、前記係止爪基部(14)の、前記係止爪(12)が設けられた上面(14a)とは反対側の下面(14b)には前記フック(18)が設けられ、前記逃げ空間(19)は、前記係止爪基部(14)の前記フック(18)よりも前記ガイド片(26)に近い位置に、前記上面(14a)と前記下面(14b)を貫通して設けられた透孔(62)により形成されている請求項1記載の表皮材止着用クリップ。
- 前記係止部(11)は、一対の係止爪(12)と、前記係止爪(12)の基端部に連結する係止爪基部(14)を有し、前記一対の係止爪(12)の一方には前記ガイド片(26)が設けられ、前記係止爪基部(14)の、前記係止爪(12)が設けられた上面(14a)とは反対側の下面(14b)には前記フック(18)が設けられ、前記係止爪基部(14)に前記逃げ空間(19)が設けられ、前記逃げ空間(19)に隣接した前記係止爪基部(14)に補強部(15)が設けられている請求項1記載の表皮材止着用クリップ。
- 前記フック(18)の延出部(18a)には、補強板(24)が設けられている請求項1記載の表皮材止着用クリップ(10,60,64)。
Priority Applications (6)
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JP2018514028A JP6612974B2 (ja) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
KR1020187030891A KR102113637B1 (ko) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 커버재 체결 클립 |
CN201680084924.1A CN109068865B (zh) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 表皮材料固定用夹子 |
PCT/JP2016/063236 WO2017187566A1 (ja) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
DE112016006808.5T DE112016006808T5 (de) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Bezugsstoff-befestigungsklemme |
US16/096,399 US10758060B2 (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Cover material fastening clip |
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PCT/JP2016/063236 WO2017187566A1 (ja) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
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DE112019001929T5 (de) | 2018-12-26 | 2021-02-25 | Ykk Corporation | Bezugswerkstoff-befestigungsklemme und bezugswerkstoffbefestigungsstruktur |
US11772533B2 (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-10-03 | Ykk Corporation | Seat upholstery clip |
WO2023226008A1 (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-30 | Ykk株式会社 | 安装部件 |
Citations (3)
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WO2013069114A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Ykk株式会社 | 表皮材止着用コード |
JP2014204780A (ja) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-30 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 止着用クリップ |
WO2015063944A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | Ykk株式会社 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
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JP5388775B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-24 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社ニフコ | クリップ及びシートカバー被覆構造 |
JP4978871B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-07-18 | Smk株式会社 | 基板接続用コネクタ |
JP3163446U (ja) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-10-14 | Ykk株式会社 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
JP2012235911A (ja) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-12-06 | Toyota Boshoku Corp | 止着用クリップ |
JP3186511U (ja) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-10 | Ykk株式会社 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
CN105491916A (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-04-13 | Ykk株式会社 | 夹具和固定用线 |
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- 2016-04-27 DE DE112016006808.5T patent/DE112016006808T5/de active Granted
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WO2013069114A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Ykk株式会社 | 表皮材止着用コード |
JP2014204780A (ja) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-30 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 止着用クリップ |
WO2015063944A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-05-07 | Ykk株式会社 | 表皮材止着用クリップ |
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CN109068865A (zh) | 2018-12-21 |
KR102113637B1 (ko) | 2020-05-21 |
KR20180128458A (ko) | 2018-12-03 |
CN109068865B (zh) | 2021-04-20 |
JPWO2017187566A1 (ja) | 2018-11-15 |
US10758060B2 (en) | 2020-09-01 |
DE112016006808T5 (de) | 2019-02-14 |
JP6612974B2 (ja) | 2019-11-27 |
US20190142181A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
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