WO2016197482A1 - 液晶显示屏模组和移动设备 - Google Patents

液晶显示屏模组和移动设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016197482A1
WO2016197482A1 PCT/CN2015/090245 CN2015090245W WO2016197482A1 WO 2016197482 A1 WO2016197482 A1 WO 2016197482A1 CN 2015090245 W CN2015090245 W CN 2015090245W WO 2016197482 A1 WO2016197482 A1 WO 2016197482A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass structure
upper glass
mobile device
liquid crystal
crystal display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/090245
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
熊涛
李竹新
颜克胜
Original Assignee
小米科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to KR1020157033148A priority Critical patent/KR101766993B1/ko
Priority to BR112015029727A priority patent/BR112015029727A2/pt
Priority to MX2015016620A priority patent/MX358160B/es
Priority to RU2015151766A priority patent/RU2628318C2/ru
Priority to JP2017522713A priority patent/JP6338774B2/ja
Publication of WO2016197482A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016197482A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528—Polarisers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133317—Intermediate frames, e.g. between backlight housing and front frame
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/13332—Front frames
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133322—Mechanical guidance or alignment of LCD panel support components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133325—Assembling processes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133331—Cover glasses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a liquid crystal display module and a mobile device.
  • the present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display module and a mobile device to solve the deficiencies in the related art.
  • a liquid crystal display module includes:
  • the display function component is located in the accommodating space in the middle frame structure after the liquid crystal display module is assembled with the middle frame structure of the mobile device;
  • the upper glass structure is fixedly disposed above the display function component, and the specification of the upper glass structure is matched with the middle frame structure, so that the liquid crystal display module and the middle frame structure of the mobile device are assembled.
  • the cover glass structure of the mobile device is constructed from the upper glass structure.
  • the middle frame structure comprises a side frame constituting a side of the mobile device, and an edge of the upper glass structure is bonded to the middle frame structure at the side frame.
  • the thickness of the upper glass structure is not less than a preset thickness, so that the strength of the upper glass structure reaches a preset strength.
  • the upper glass structure has an ineffective display area corresponding to the display function component; wherein a back surface of the upper glass structure corresponds to the non-effective display area, and a protective ink layer is disposed.
  • the protective ink layer is formed by a silk screen process.
  • the upper glass structure has an ineffective display area corresponding to the display function component; wherein a back surface of the upper glass structure corresponds to the non-effective display area, and a display control circuit is disposed.
  • the display control circuit is formed by a yellow light process.
  • the display function component includes:
  • An upper polarizer structure wherein an effective display area corresponding to the display function component exists on the upper glass structure And the upper polarizer structure is formed by sputtering in a vacuum coating process on the back surface of the upper glass structure corresponding to the effective display area.
  • a back surface of the upper glass structure is provided with a groove, and a position and a specification of the groove are matched with a chip structure in the display function component, so that the chip structure is located in the groove formed Set the space.
  • a mobile device comprising: the liquid crystal display module of any of the above embodiments.
  • the present disclosure can replace the cover glass structure of the mobile device by adjusting the upper glass structure in the liquid crystal display module, thereby simplifying the structure of the mobile device and eliminating the LCD display mode.
  • the bonding between the set and the cover glass structure eliminates the need to account for process tolerances caused by bonding, helping to reduce the size of the mobile device and helping to achieve a narrow bezel effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device in the related art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of assembling a liquid crystal display module and a middle frame structure according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device in the related art.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal display module according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper glass structure of a liquid crystal display module according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device in the related art.
  • a cover glass structure is disposed on a front end surface of the mobile device (or may also be regarded as a top end surface). 1.
  • the user can directly touch the cover glass structure 1 on the front end surface of the mobile device, and the liquid crystal display module (LCM) is disposed behind the cover glass structure 1 (or can also be regarded as the lower side).
  • LCD liquid crystal display module
  • the cover glass structure 1 is flush with the side of the mobile device (or slightly narrower than the side), and the liquid crystal display module 2 is slightly wider than the effective on the mobile device based on the structure and the manufacturing process.
  • Display area Active Area
  • the liquid crystal display module 2 can be divided into a display function component 21 and an upper glass structure 22, and the front glass structure 22 and the cover glass structure 1 are bonded (directly bonded, or both) There may also be other structures such as a Front Polarizer as described above, which are assembled in the middle frame structure 3 (see Fig. 3) of the mobile device.
  • the liquid crystal display module 2 and the cover glass structure 1 are usually manufactured by different manufacturers, and then assembled and assembled by other manufacturers, it is easy to appear the liquid crystal display module 2 and the cover glass structure 1
  • the present disclosure solves the above-described technical problems existing in the related art by improving the structure of the liquid crystal display module 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of assembling a liquid crystal display module and a middle frame structure according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2-3, the liquid crystal display module 2 can include:
  • the display function component 21 is located in the accommodating space in the middle frame structure 3 after the liquid crystal display module 2 is assembled with the middle frame structure 3 of the mobile device;
  • the upper glass structure 22 is fixedly disposed above the display function component 21, and the specification of the upper glass structure 22 matches the middle frame structure 3, so that the liquid crystal display module 2 and the middle frame of the mobile device After the structure 3 is assembled, the upper glass structure 22 constitutes a cover glass structure of the mobile device.
  • the upper glass structure 22 can replace the cover glass structure 1 of FIG. , to achieve the corresponding functions.
  • the bonding step between the liquid crystal display module 2 and the cover glass structure 1 is omitted during the assembly process of the mobile device, which not only simplifies
  • the assembly process of the mobile device can avoid the process tolerance caused by the bonding of the liquid crystal display module 2 and the cover glass structure 1, and the middle frame structure 3 does not need to provide a reserved space for compatibility with the process tolerance. It helps to realize the narrow frame structure and thin and light development of mobile devices.
  • the liquid crystal display module 2 can be connected and fixed to the middle frame structure 3 by means of pasting.
  • the middle frame structure 3 includes side frames constituting the sides of the mobile device, and the edges of the upper glass structure 22 are bonded to the middle frame structure 3 at the side frames.
  • the bonding may be performed by other means, such as bonding the display function component 21 to the inner wall of the side frame of the middle frame structure 3, etc.; similarly, the related art Plate glass structure 1 and middle frame structure 3, liquid crystal display module 2 and medium
  • the bonding between the frame structures 3 can be applied to the bonding operation between the liquid crystal display module 2 and the middle frame structure 3 in the present disclosure, which is not limited by the disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mobile device in the related art.
  • the specification of the upper glass structure 22 in the related art is smaller than that of the cover glass structure 1, and the chip structure in the upper glass structure 22 and the display function component 21 is shown.
  • the 211 is disposed adjacently.
  • the chip structure 211 is placed between the bottom of the cover glass structure 1 and the left side wall of the upper glass structure 22.
  • the upper glass structure 22 occupies the space originally for the chip structure 211, so that it can be disposed on the back surface of the upper glass structure 22 as shown in FIG.
  • the groove, the position and specification of the groove are matched with the chip structure 211, so that the chip structure 211 is located in the accommodating space formed by the groove.
  • the chip structure 211 can be disposed at the same position as in the related art, without occupying other spaces inside the mobile device, and contributing to the inside of the mobile device. Space planning and utilization to help mobile devices achieve narrow borders, thin and light design.
  • the cover glass structure 1 since the upper glass structure 22 and the cover glass structure 1 are simultaneously disposed in the mobile device, and the cover glass structure 1 satisfies the high strength requirements such as anti-dropping and wear resistance, and in order to help the mobile device to be thin and light
  • the design requires that the thickness of the upper glass structure 22 be as small as possible so that the thickness of the upper glass structure 22 is only about 0.15 mm.
  • the upper glass structure 22 is required to satisfy the original application to the cover glass structure 1 The impact, so that the thickness of the upper glass structure 22 can be increased to a thickness not less than a predetermined thickness. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the thickness of the upper glass structure 22 can be increased from the original d to D, so that the upper glass structure The intensity of 22 reaches the preset intensity.
  • the upper polarizer structure in the display function component 21 can be formed by sputtering in a vacuum coating process on the back surface of the upper glass structure 22 corresponding to the effective display area (not shown) show). Since in the related art, the upper polarizer structure may be adhered between the upper glass structure 22 and the cover glass structure 1, in the case where the cover glass structure 1 is eliminated, the upper polarizer structure is formed on the upper glass structure. 22 on the back side, can avoid the problem that the upper polarizer structure is scratched during the use of the mobile device, and helps to prolong the service life of the liquid crystal display module 2.
  • the optical properties such as light transmittance may be changed. Therefore, after the upper glass structure 22 is processed by the vacuum coating process described above, the optical properties can be improved and better. Light effects.
  • the upper glass structure 22 can be subjected to a further vacuum coating process to obtain the final desired optical properties.
  • the area A is an effective display area of the mobile device; and the area B outside the area A is an ineffective display area.
  • the back surface of the upper glass structure 22 corresponds to the non-effective display area, and may be provided with The ink layer (not shown) is protected to prevent the user from seeing the internal structure of the mobile device directly from the corresponding area.
  • the protective ink layer can be formed by a silk screen process.
  • the back surface of the upper glass structure 22 corresponds to the non-effective display area, and may be provided with a display control line (not shown), thereby acquiring a touch signal, etc., to the liquid crystal display module 2. Transfer.
  • the display control circuit can be formed by a yellow light process.
  • the upper glass structure 22 may simultaneously include the above-described protective ink layer and display control circuitry.
  • the present disclosure also provides a mobile device, including the liquid crystal display module 2 of any of the above embodiments.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

液晶显示屏模组（2）和移动设备，该液晶显示屏模组（2）包括：显示功能组件（21），在所述液晶显示屏模组（2）与移动设备的中框结构（3）进行组装后，所述显示功能组件（21）位于所述中框结构（3）内的容置空间中；上玻璃结构（22），固定设置于所述显示功能组件（21）的上方，所述上玻璃结构（22）的规格与所述中框结构（3）相匹配，使得所述液晶显示屏模组（2）与移动设备的中框结构（3）进行组装后，由所述上玻璃结构（22）构成所述移动设备的盖板玻璃结构。这样可以简化移动设备的结构，降低组装公差。

Description

液晶显示屏模组和移动设备
本申请基于申请号为2015103140022、申请日为2015年06月09日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及终端技术领域，尤其涉及液晶显示屏模组和移动设备。
背景技术
随着科技的不断发展，智能手机、平板电脑等各种类型的移动设备已经日益融入了用户的日常生活和工作中。出于用户对移动设备的便携需求，同时避免影响移动设备的显示效果，制造商正在通过各种方式使得移动设备在保持屏幕尺寸不变的情况下，缩小移动设备的尺寸。
发明内容
本公开提供液晶显示屏模组和移动设备，以解决相关技术中的不足。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种液晶显示屏模组，包括：
显示功能组件，在所述液晶显示屏模组与移动设备的中框结构进行组装后，所述显示功能组件位于所述中框结构内的容置空间中；
上玻璃结构，固定设置于所述显示功能组件的上方，所述上玻璃结构的规格与所述中框结构相匹配，使得所述液晶显示屏模组与移动设备的中框结构进行组装后，由所述上玻璃结构构成所述移动设备的盖板玻璃结构。
可选的，所述中框结构包括构成移动设备侧边的侧边框，所述上玻璃结构的边沿在所述侧边框处与所述中框结构进行粘接。
可选的，所述上玻璃结构的厚度不小于预设厚度，以使所述上玻璃结构的强度达到预设强度。
可选的，所述上玻璃结构上存在对应于所述显示功能组件的非有效显示区域；其中，所述上玻璃结构的背面对应于所述非有效显示区域处，设置有保护油墨层。
可选的，所述保护油墨层通过丝印工艺形成。
可选的，所述上玻璃结构上存在对应于所述显示功能组件的非有效显示区域；其中，所述上玻璃结构的背面对应于所述非有效显示区域处，设置有显示控制线路。
可选的，所述显示控制线路通过黄光制程工艺形成。
可选的，所述显示功能组件包括：
上偏光片结构；其中，所述上玻璃结构上存在对应于所述显示功能组件的有效显示区 域，且所述上偏光片结构通过真空镀膜工艺溅射形成于所述上玻璃结构的背面对应于所述有效显示区域处。
可选的，所述上玻璃结构的背面设置有凹槽，所述凹槽的位置和规格与所述显示功能组件中的芯片结构相匹配，使所述芯片结构位于所述凹槽形成的容置空间内。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种移动设备，包括：如上述实施例中任一所述的液晶显示屏模组。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
由上述实施例可知，本公开通过对液晶显示屏模组中的上玻璃结构的调整，可以替代移动设备的盖板玻璃结构，从而在简化移动设备结构的同时，免去了对液晶显示屏模组和盖板玻璃结构之间的粘接，从而无需考虑粘接带来的制程公差问题，有助于缩小移动设备的尺寸，并帮助实现窄边框效果。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是相关技术中的移动设备的结构示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动设备的结构示意图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种液晶显示屏模组与中框结构进行组装的结构示意图。
图4是相关技术中的移动设备的结构示意图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种液晶显示屏模组的结构示意图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种液晶显示屏模组的上玻璃结构的结构示意图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种移动设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是相关技术中的移动设备的结构示意图，如图1所示，在相关技术中，在移动设备前端面(或者，也可以视为顶部端面)上设置有盖板玻璃(Cover Glass)结构1，则用户在移动设备的前端面可以直接触摸到盖板玻璃结构1，而在盖板玻璃结构1后方(或者，也可以视为下方)设置有液晶显示屏模组(Liquid Crystal DisplayModule，LCM)2，用于 实现该移动设备的显示和触摸控制等功能。由图1可见，盖板玻璃结构1与移动设备的侧边平齐(或略窄于侧边)，而基于结构和制作工艺等原因，液晶显示屏模组2略宽于移动设备上的有效显示区域(Active Area，AA)。
其中，液晶显示屏模组2可以分为显示功能组件21和上玻璃结构22，且上玻璃(Front Glass)结构22与盖板玻璃结构1之间进行粘接(直接粘接，或者在两者之间还可能存在如上偏光片(Front Polarizer)等其他结构)后，组装于移动设备的中框结构3(见图3)内。
然而，液晶显示屏模组2和盖板玻璃结构1通常由不同厂家生产制造，然后由其他厂商将两者进行粘接组装，则很容易出现液晶显示屏模组2和盖板玻璃结构1的对称轴不重合的问题，即存在组装公差。因此，相关技术中为了配合该组装公差的存在，需要在中框结构3内提供相应的预留空间，以配合对该组装公差的考虑，而该组装公差通常会达到约0.3mm，严重影响了移动设备的窄边框、轻薄化的发展趋势。
因此，本公开通过对液晶显示屏模组2的结构改进，以解决相关技术中存在的上述技术问题。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动设备的结构示意图；图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种液晶显示屏模组与中框结构进行组装的结构示意图。如图2-3所示，该液晶显示屏模组2可以包括：
显示功能组件21，在所述液晶显示屏模组2与移动设备的中框结构3进行组装后，所述显示功能组件21位于所述中框结构3内的容置空间中；
上玻璃结构22，固定设置于所述显示功能组件21的上方，所述上玻璃结构22的规格与所述中框结构3相匹配，使得所述液晶显示屏模组2与移动设备的中框结构3进行组装后，由所述上玻璃结构22构成所述移动设备的盖板玻璃结构。
在本实施例中，通过对液晶显示屏模组2的结构改进，即使得上玻璃结构22的规格与中框结构3相匹配，则上玻璃结构22可以替代图1中的盖板玻璃结构1，实现相应的功能。而通过由上玻璃结构22替代盖板玻璃结构1，使得在移动设备的组装过程中，省去了液晶显示屏模组2与盖板玻璃结构1之间的粘接步骤，既有助于简化移动设备的组装流程，又能够避免液晶显示屏模组2与盖板玻璃结构1进行粘接而带来的制程公差，且中框结构3内无需提供用于兼容该制程公差的预留空间，有助于实现移动设备的窄边框结构和轻薄化发展。
1、组装粘接
液晶显示屏模组2可以与中框结构3之间通过粘贴的方式进行连接固定。作为一示例性实施例，如图3所示，中框结构3包括构成移动设备侧边的侧边框，则上玻璃结构22的边沿在该侧边框处与中框结构3进行粘接。当然，上述方式仅用于举例说明，显然也可以采用其他方式进行粘接，比如将显示功能组件21与中框结构3的侧边框内壁之间进行粘接等；类似地，相关技术中对于盖板玻璃结构1与中框结构3、液晶显示屏模组2与中 框结构3之间的粘接方式，均可以应用于本公开中液晶显示屏模组2与中框结构3之间的粘接操作，本公开并不对此进行限制。
2、底部凹槽
图4是相关技术中的移动设备的结构示意图，如图4所示，相关技术中的上玻璃结构22的规格小于盖板玻璃结构1，则上玻璃结构22与显示功能组件21中的芯片结构211采用相邻设置的方式，比如图4中，芯片结构211置于盖板玻璃结构1的底部与上玻璃结构22的左侧壁之间围成的空间。
而当更改上玻璃结构22的规格，使其替代盖板玻璃后，上玻璃结构22占据了原本用于放置芯片结构211的空间，因此如图5所示，可以在上玻璃结构22的背面设置凹槽，该凹槽的位置和规格与芯片结构211相匹配，使该芯片结构211位于该凹槽形成的容置空间内。在该实施例中，通过在上玻璃结构22的背面设置凹槽，使得芯片结构211可以设置于与相关技术中相同的位置，不会占用移动设备内部的其他空间，有助于移动设备的内部空间规划与利用，帮助移动设备实现窄边框、轻薄化的设计。
3、增加厚度
在相关技术中，由于移动设备内同时设置有上玻璃结构22和盖板玻璃结构1，且由盖板玻璃结构1来满足抗摔、耐磨等高强度需求，而为了帮助移动设备的轻薄化设计，需要尽可能地降低上玻璃结构22的厚度，使得上玻璃结构22的厚度仅为0.15mm左右。
而在本实施例中，由于去除了盖板玻璃结构1(或者，认为由上玻璃结构22兼任原本的盖板玻璃结构1)，需要由上玻璃结构22来满足原本施加于盖板玻璃结构1的冲击，因而可以增加上玻璃结构22的厚度，使其厚度不小于预设厚度，比如图6所示，可以将上玻璃结构22的厚度由原本的d增加为D，以使该上玻璃结构22的强度达到预设强度。
此外，针对显示功能组件21对应的有效显示区域，可以在上玻璃结构22的背面对应于有效显示区域的位置，采用真空镀膜工艺溅射形成显示功能组件21中的上偏光片结构(图中未示出)。由于在相关技术中，上偏光片结构可能粘贴于上玻璃结构22与盖板玻璃结构1之间，因而在盖板玻璃结构1被取消的情况下，通过将上偏光片结构形成于上玻璃结构22背面，可以避免出现上偏光片结构在移动设备的使用过程中被划伤等问题，有助于延长液晶显示屏模组2的使用寿命。
同时，由于上玻璃结构22的厚度增加后，可能导致其透光率等光学性能发生变化，因而通过上述的真空镀膜工艺对上玻璃结构22进行处理后，还可以改善其光学性能，得到更好的光线效果。当然，除了溅射形成上偏光片结构之外，也可以对上玻璃结构22进行进一步的真空镀膜工艺处理，以得到最终所需的光学性能。
4、其他工艺
如图7所示，区域A为移动设备的有效显示区域；而区域A外侧的区域B，为非有效显示区域。
作为一示例性实施例，上玻璃结构22的背面对应于非有效显示区域处，可以设置有 保护油墨层(图中未示出)，从而避免用户直接从相应区域看到移动设备的内部结构。其中，该保护油墨层可以通过丝印工艺形成。
作为另一示例性实施例，上玻璃结构22的背面对应于非有效显示区域处，可以设置有显示控制线路(图中未示出)，从而对液晶显示屏模组2采集到的触摸信号等进行传输。其中，该显示控制线路可以通过黄光制程工艺形成。
当然，本公开的实施例中，上玻璃结构22可以同时包含上述的保护油墨层和显示控制线路。
本公开还提出了一种移动设备，包括上述实施例中任一所述的液晶显示屏模组2。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种液晶显示屏模组，其特征在于，包括：
    显示功能组件，在所述液晶显示屏模组与移动设备的中框结构进行组装后，所述显示功能组件位于所述中框结构内的容置空间中；
    上玻璃结构，固定设置于所述显示功能组件的上方，所述上玻璃结构的规格与所述中框结构相匹配，使得所述液晶显示屏模组与移动设备的中框结构进行组装后，由所述上玻璃结构构成所述移动设备的盖板玻璃结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的模组，其特征在于，所述中框结构包括构成移动设备侧边的侧边框，所述上玻璃结构的边沿在所述侧边框处与所述中框结构进行粘接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的模组，其特征在于，所述上玻璃结构的厚度不小于预设厚度，以使所述上玻璃结构的强度达到预设强度。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的模组，其特征在于，所述上玻璃结构上存在对应于所述显示功能组件的非有效显示区域；其中，所述上玻璃结构的背面对应于所述非有效显示区域处，设置有保护油墨层。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的模组，其特征在于，所述保护油墨层通过丝印工艺形成。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的模组，其特征在于，所述上玻璃结构上存在对应于所述显示功能组件的非有效显示区域；其中，所述上玻璃结构的背面对应于所述非有效显示区域处，设置有显示控制线路。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的模组，其特征在于，所述显示控制线路通过黄光制程工艺形成。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的模组，其特征在于，所述显示功能组件包括：
    上偏光片结构；其中，所述上玻璃结构上存在对应于所述显示功能组件的有效显示区域，且所述上偏光片结构通过真空镀膜工艺溅射形成于所述上玻璃结构的背面对应于所述有效显示区域处。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的模组，其特征在于，所述上玻璃结构的背面设置有凹槽，所述凹槽的位置和规格与所述显示功能组件中的芯片结构相匹配，使所述芯片结构位于所述凹槽形成的容置空间内。
  10. 一种移动设备，其特征在于，包括：如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的液晶显示屏模组。
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