WO2016189699A1 - 車両用交流発電機の回転子 - Google Patents
車両用交流発電機の回転子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016189699A1 WO2016189699A1 PCT/JP2015/065258 JP2015065258W WO2016189699A1 WO 2016189699 A1 WO2016189699 A1 WO 2016189699A1 JP 2015065258 W JP2015065258 W JP 2015065258W WO 2016189699 A1 WO2016189699 A1 WO 2016189699A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base
- rotor
- fan
- cooling fan
- magnetic pole
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
- H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
- H02K9/06—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
- F04D25/082—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provision for cooling the motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/28—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/281—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
- F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
- F04D29/325—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow fans
- F04D29/329—Details of the hub
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/5806—Cooling the drive system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rotor for a vehicle AC generator mounted on an automobile, a truck or the like.
- the fan blade root It is possible to cope with it by making a notch with a length of 2.2 times or less of the R dimension.
- a plurality of notches are provided at substantially the same diameter around the shaft, and it is easily assumed that cracks will occur between adjacent notches, resulting in breakage. That is, there is a problem that it is difficult to ensure the strength of the base portion.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a rotor for a vehicle AC generator capable of realizing both reliability and quietness.
- a rotor for a vehicle alternator includes a magnetic pole core, a field coil wound around the magnetic pole core, and a cooling fan fixed to the magnetic pole core.
- the cooling fan includes a base fixed to an axial end surface of the magnetic pole core, a plurality of wings erected in the axial direction from the base, and a base portion of the plurality of wings.
- the base rib is provided at the base portion at the position and arranged in parallel with the extending direction of the wing portion.
- the vehicle alternator of the vehicle that can secure the strength to withstand rotation use and can improve reliability and quietness without causing a large turbulent flow.
- a rotor can be obtained.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3 of the rotor of the automotive alternator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the principal part of the cooling fan in the rotor of the alternating current generator for vehicles concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a side view which shows the rear side cooling fan in the rotor of the alternating current generator for vehicles concerning Embodiment 3 of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotor of an automotive alternator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing a rear cooling fan in the rotor of the automotive alternator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a main part enlarged view showing the main part of the cooling fan in the rotor of the automotive alternator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3 of the rotor of the automotive alternator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the rotor 100 is rotatably supported by a frame of a vehicle alternator (not shown) and is driven to rotate by an engine mounted on the vehicle.
- the rotor 100 is wound around a rotating shaft 1, a pair of Landel-type magnetic cores 2 and 3 fitted to the rotating shaft 1, and the magnetic cores 2 and 3 via a resin bobbin 5.
- the field coil 4 and the cooling fans 9 and 10 fixed to the axial end faces of the magnetic pole cores 2 and 3 are included.
- the rear-side magnetic core 3 includes a cylindrical boss portion 31 that rotates integrally with the rotary shaft 1, and one axial end surface (rear-side cooling fan) of the boss portion 31 that is integrally formed with the boss portion 31.
- Disk portion 32 extending radially outward from the axially outer end portion 10 to which the disk 10 is fixed, and a plurality (in the axial direction, individually formed from the outer peripheral portion of the disk portion 32 integrally formed with the disk portion 32. For example, eight magnetic pole claws 33 are provided.
- the front-side magnetic core 2 also has substantially the same shape as the rear-side magnetic core 3.
- the pair of magnetic pole cores 2 and 3 are assembled in a state where a plurality of magnetic pole claws 33 are alternately meshed.
- the resin bobbin 5 and the field coil 4 wound around the resin bobbin 5 are housed in a space surrounded by the boss part 31, the disk part 32, and the magnetic pole claw 33 of the magnetic pole cores 2 and 3.
- a field current flows through the field coil 4 through slip rings 7 and 8.
- one of the magnetic pole cores 2 and 3 is magnetized to the N pole and the other is magnetized to the S pole.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing the detailed shape of the rear side cooling fan 10, and shows the shape of the rotor 100 viewed from the slip rings 7 and 8 side.
- the cooling fan 10 is arranged at an unequal angle pitch in the shape of a curved surface that is curved in the counter-rotating direction with respect to the rotating direction R of the rotor 100 as it goes in the outer diameter direction.
- the cooling fan 10 rotates integrally with the rotor 100 to generate cooling air that cools a heat generating portion (for example, a rectifier or a stator winding not shown).
- the fan base 120 is welded and fixed to the axial end surface of the magnetic core 3 by, for example, seven welding portions 122. Further, an opening 123 is formed around the rotation axis 1 of the fan base 120 so as to allow the connection portion 41 between the end portion (not shown) of the field coil 4 and the slip rings 7 and 8 to escape.
- the fan base 120 has a narrow groove shape on the inner diameter side (the side close to the central axis) of the fan base 120 corresponding to each of the fan blades 110 in order to relieve stress when the fan blades 110 are raised.
- a notch 124 is provided.
- the base rib 121 which is a main part of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the base rib 121 is provided separately from the fan blade 110 on the fan base 120 that is continuous with the root of the fan blade 110.
- the base portion where the fan blade 110 is erected has an R shape (FIG. 4), and a dome-shaped base rib 121 is formed as a shape of the bottom rib away from the base portion by a predetermined distance.
- the flow of cooling air is fast in the vicinity of the fan blade 110, and if the ribs are arranged in parallel with the fast flow, the flow is disturbed and a large noise is generated, but only the fan base 120 is separated from the fan blade 110. Since the base rib 121 is provided on the base plate, there is no possibility of causing such a problem.
- the base rib 121 is provided from at least the radially inner peripheral side of the notch 124 toward the radially outer peripheral side,
- the fan base 120 that is the base is configured to be flat.
- the strength can be improved by the base rib 121 even for a portion where the opening 123 extends in the radial direction and the strength may be lowered.
- the base rib 121 is provided in parallel with the direction in which the fan blade 110 is configured.
- the term “parallel” only needs to extend in a direction substantially along the blade, and the fan blade 110 does not necessarily have the same shape even if it has a curved shape.
- the base rib 121 arranged away from the root of the fan blade ensures the strength of the fan base regardless of the fan blade.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a cooling fan in the rotor of the automotive alternator according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- the dome-shaped base rib 121 is formed as the shape of the bottom rib.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the base rib 121 may have a flat surface at the portion, and the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above are achieved.
- the size of the base rib 121 is not limited to a single size, and may be implemented as appropriate.
- FIG. Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
- the same or equivalent members and parts will be described with the same reference numerals.
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing a cooling fan on the rear side in the rotor of the automotive alternator according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 shows an example of a cooling fan 10 that is adapted to other fan blades, and includes, for example, a fan blade 210 in which concave and convex portions are smoothly continuous in the rotation direction.
- the base rib 221 provided on the fan base 220 is the same as that of each of the above-described embodiments, such as being provided in a range where the notch 224 having a narrow groove shape extends.
- the base rib 221 is not provided on the outer diameter side of the fan blade 210, the cooling efficiency on the outer diameter side where the wind speed is higher and the flow of the wind is likely to be disturbed is not lowered.
- the cooling fan having fan blades arranged at unequal angle pitches has been described.
- the present invention is similarly applied to a cooling fan having fan blades arranged at equal angle pitches. It can be applied and has the same effect.
- the present invention is suitable for realizing a rotor of an automotive alternator that can improve reliability and quietness.
Abstract
Description
以下、この発明の実施の形態1を図1から図4に基づいて説明するが、各図において、同一、または相当部材、部位については同一符号を付して説明する。図1はこの発明の実施の形態1に係わる車両用交流発電機の回転子を示す断面図である。図2はこの発明の実施の形態1に係わる車両用交流発電機の回転子におけるリア側の冷却ファンを示す側面図である。図3はこの発明の実施の形態1に係わる車両用交流発電機の回転子における冷却ファンの要部を示す要部拡大図である。図4はこの発明の実施の形態1に係わる車両用交流発電機の回転子の図3のIV-IV線における断面図である。
ベースリブ121は、夫々ファンブレード110の根元に連続するファンベース120に、ファンブレード110から離間して単立で設けられる。ファンブレード110が立設する根元部はR形状を有しており(図4)、そこから所定の距離離れて底部リブの形状としてドーム状のベースリブ121が形成される。通常、ファンブレード110付近は冷却空気の流れが速く、リブがその速い流れに平行に配されると流れを乱して大きな騒音を発生してしまうが、ファンブレード110から離れてファンベース120のみにベースリブ121を設けるので、このような問題が引き起こされる恐れがない。
この発明の実施の形態2を図5に基づいて説明するが、図において、同一、または相当部材、部位については同一符号を付して説明する。図5はこの発明の実施の形態2に係わる車両用交流発電機の回転子における冷却ファンの要部を示す要部断面図である。
この発明の実施の形態3を図6に基づいて説明するが、図において、同一、または相当部材、部位については同一符号を付して説明する。図6はこの発明の実施の形態3に係わる車両用交流発電機の回転子におけるリア側の冷却ファンを示す側面図である。
Claims (3)
- 磁極鉄心と、前記磁極鉄心に巻装される界磁コイルと、前記磁極鉄心に固定された冷却ファンとを備える車両用交流発電機の回転子であって、
前記冷却ファンは、前記磁極鉄心の軸方向端面に固着された基部と、前記基部より軸方向に立設された複数の翼部と、前記複数の翼部の根元部から離間した位置の前記基部に設けられ、前記翼部の延在方向と平行に配置されるベースリブとから構成されたことを特徴とする車両用交流発電機の回転子。 - 前記基部には、前記基部の一部であって前記翼部の内周側に切欠き部が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用交流発電機の回転子。
- 前記ベースリブは、少なくとも前記切欠き部の径方向内周側から径方向外周側に向けて設けられ、前記翼部の外周側の前記基部は平坦であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両用交流発電機の回転子。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2017015049A MX2017015049A (es) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Rotor de alternador vehicular. |
EP15893333.3A EP3306789B1 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Vehicle ac generator |
US15/541,498 US10630146B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Rotor of vehicle AC generator |
PCT/JP2015/065258 WO2016189699A1 (ja) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
CN201580080201.XA CN107615625B (zh) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | 车辆用交流发电机的转子 |
JP2017520161A JP6433587B2 (ja) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/065258 WO2016189699A1 (ja) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2016189699A1 true WO2016189699A1 (ja) | 2016-12-01 |
Family
ID=57392984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2015/065258 WO2016189699A1 (ja) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10630146B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3306789B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6433587B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107615625B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2017015049A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016189699A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6433587B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-12-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
CN109863673B (zh) * | 2016-11-02 | 2021-10-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 车辆用交流发电机的转子 |
JP6961038B1 (ja) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 遠心ファンおよび回転電機 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0779697A1 (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-06-18 | Magneti Marelli Manufacturing Spa | An alternator, particularly for motor vehicles |
JPH09172752A (ja) * | 1995-12-19 | 1997-06-30 | Denso Corp | 交流発電機 |
JP4544309B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-21 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
CN102290921A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-21 | 徐国虎 | 发电机转子风叶 |
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US3951611A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1976-04-20 | Morrill Wayne J | Blank for fan blade |
JPS53104309U (ja) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-08-22 | ||
JPS5473909U (ja) * | 1977-11-04 | 1979-05-25 | ||
JPS6341817Y2 (ja) * | 1981-03-30 | 1988-11-02 | ||
DE19501533C3 (de) * | 1995-01-19 | 2000-01-13 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Lüfterrad und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
JPH09201009A (ja) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-07-31 | Denso Corp | 交流発電機 |
JP3537998B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-08 | 2004-06-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用交流発電機 |
JP3279258B2 (ja) | 1997-11-27 | 2002-04-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用交流発電機 |
JP4007476B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-14 | 2007-11-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用交流発電機 |
JP2002186215A (ja) | 2000-10-06 | 2002-06-28 | Hitachi Ltd | 車両用交流発電機 |
US6633098B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2003-10-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Alternator for use in a vehicle |
DE10238753B4 (de) * | 2002-08-23 | 2021-11-04 | Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh | Radiallüfterrad zur Förderung von Kühlluft für eine elektrische Maschine |
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JP4599376B2 (ja) | 2007-07-18 | 2010-12-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 回転電機 |
US8847446B2 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2014-09-30 | Remy Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for fastening cooling fans to electro-mechanical machines |
JP5787226B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-13 | 2015-09-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用回転電機 |
US9502944B2 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2016-11-22 | Remy Technologies, L.L.C. | Component for an electric machine |
JP6433587B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-12-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 JP JP2017520161A patent/JP6433587B2/ja active Active
- 2015-05-27 MX MX2017015049A patent/MX2017015049A/es unknown
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201580080201.XA patent/CN107615625B/zh active Active
- 2015-05-27 US US15/541,498 patent/US10630146B2/en active Active
- 2015-05-27 EP EP15893333.3A patent/EP3306789B1/en active Active
- 2015-05-27 WO PCT/JP2015/065258 patent/WO2016189699A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0779697A1 (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-06-18 | Magneti Marelli Manufacturing Spa | An alternator, particularly for motor vehicles |
JPH09172752A (ja) * | 1995-12-19 | 1997-06-30 | Denso Corp | 交流発電機 |
JP4544309B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-21 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用交流発電機の回転子 |
CN102290921A (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-21 | 徐国虎 | 发电机转子风叶 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170358972A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
JPWO2016189699A1 (ja) | 2017-07-13 |
EP3306789B1 (en) | 2022-08-10 |
JP6433587B2 (ja) | 2018-12-05 |
CN107615625A (zh) | 2018-01-19 |
US10630146B2 (en) | 2020-04-21 |
MX2017015049A (es) | 2018-05-17 |
EP3306789A4 (en) | 2019-01-09 |
CN107615625B (zh) | 2020-02-18 |
EP3306789A1 (en) | 2018-04-11 |
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