WO2016158368A1 - 内燃機関 - Google Patents
内燃機関 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016158368A1 WO2016158368A1 PCT/JP2016/058074 JP2016058074W WO2016158368A1 WO 2016158368 A1 WO2016158368 A1 WO 2016158368A1 JP 2016058074 W JP2016058074 W JP 2016058074W WO 2016158368 A1 WO2016158368 A1 WO 2016158368A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- crankshaft
- cam chain
- crankcase
- oil pump
- axis
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02B67/04—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
- F02B67/06—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
Definitions
- a crankshaft is rotatably supported by a crankcase which is one of the components of the engine body via a plurality of bearings, and is located on the most side along the axis of the crankshaft among the plurality of bearings.
- a cam chain driving sprocket is provided at a protruding portion of the crankshaft from a bearing to be arranged, and a cam chain for transmitting power to a camshaft rotatably supported by a cylinder head which is another component of the engine body
- a cam chain tensioner guide that is wound around the cam chain drive sprocket and applies tension to the cam chain is pivotally supported by the crankcase via a support shaft, and the cam chain drive sprocket
- An inner chain chamber formed in the crankcase so as to accommodate the crankcase, Case and partition member separating the generator chamber formed between the generator cover coupled to the crankcase, relates to an internal combustion engine attached to the crankcase.
- the crankshaft is provided with a cam chain drive sprocket and an oil pump drive gear disposed axially outward of the cam chain drive sprocket so as to transmit power to the oil pump.
- An internal combustion engine in which an inner chain chamber that houses a drive gear and a generator chamber that houses a generator disposed axially outward of the oil pump drive gear are separated by a partition member attached to a crankcase. Is already known from US Pat.
- the cam chain drive sprocket, the oil pump drive gear, and the oil pump are not only covered with a partition member, but also one end of the cam chain tensioner guide is rotated around the crankcase. Since the support shaft for pivotally supporting it is also arranged at a position covered with the partition wall member, the partition wall member is enlarged.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an internal combustion engine in which the partition member separating the inner chain chamber and the generator chamber can be miniaturized.
- a crankshaft is rotatably supported by a crankcase that is one of constituent elements of an engine body via a plurality of bearings, and the crankshaft of the plurality of bearings is
- a camshaft drive sprocket is provided at a protruding portion of the crankshaft from a bearing disposed on the most side along the axis, and the camshaft is rotatably supported by a cylinder head which is another component of the engine body
- a cam chain that transmits power to the cam chain is wound around the cam chain drive sprocket, and one end of a cam chain tensioner guide that applies tension to the cam chain is pivotable to the crankcase via a support shaft.
- the support shaft includes the crankcase
- the first feature is that the first member is disposed outside the partition member as viewed from the direction along the axis of the shaft, and is inserted and supported from the outer side of the crankcase in the direction along the axis of the crankshaft.
- the oil pump in addition to the configuration of the first feature, is covered with the partition member as viewed from a direction along the axis of the crankshaft at a position sandwiching the crankshaft with the support shaft.
- An oil pump drive gear disposed in the crankcase so as to be disposed at a position to transmit power to the oil pump side is provided on the crankshaft outward in the axial direction of the cam chain drive sprocket. Is the second feature.
- an opening that is closed by the partition member is provided in the crankcase, and the opening includes the cam chain driving sprocket, the oil pump driving gear,
- a third feature is that the oil pump driven gear fixed to the pump shaft of the oil pump and meshing with the oil pump driving gear is formed so as to surround the oil pump driven gear as viewed from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft.
- a cam chain facing protrusion that faces the cam chain from the outer side along the axis of the crankshaft protrudes from the partition member. This is a fourth feature.
- the present invention provides a cam chain guide that guides the travel of the cam chain between the crankshaft and the camshaft along the axis of the crankshaft.
- a fifth feature is that a cam chain guide-facing protrusion that faces from the outer side protrudes from the partition member.
- the support shaft that pivotally supports one end of the cam chain tensioner guide is disposed on the outer side of the partition member when viewed from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft, and on the axis of the crankshaft.
- the partition member can be reduced in size because it is inserted and supported from the outside in the direction along the crankcase, and the support shaft can be easily attached to the crankcase.
- the oil pump at a position sandwiching the crankshaft with the support shaft is covered with the partition member when viewed from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft, and power is supplied to the oil pump side. Since the oil pump drive gear to be transmitted is provided on the crankshaft axially outward of the cam chain drive sprocket, the support shaft can be shortened by attaching the support shaft to the crankcase at a position away from the oil pump. .
- the opening that is closed by the partition member surrounds the cam chain drive sprocket, the oil pump drive gear, and the oil pump driven gear as seen from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft.
- the cam chain can be easily wound around the cam chain drive sprocket, and the oil pump can be easily assembled to improve the assembling workability.
- the cam chain facing protrusion projecting from the partition wall member faces the cam chain from the outer side along the axis of the crankshaft, while avoiding an increase in the number of parts.
- the cam chain can be prevented from falling off the cam chain drive sprocket.
- the cam chain guide facing protrusion projecting from the partition wall member faces the cam chain guide from the outer side along the axis of the crankshaft, thereby increasing the number of parts. While avoiding, it is possible to prevent the cam chain guide from falling off.
- FIG. 1 is a right side view of an internal combustion engine mounted on a motorcycle.
- (First embodiment) 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG.
- (First embodiment) 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG.
- (First embodiment) 4 is a side view showing a state in which a generator, a generator cover, and a partition member are removed from the internal combustion engine of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a side view in which a part related to the timing transmission mechanism and a part related to the oil pump are omitted from FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the portion shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the inner surface side of the right crankcase half.
- front, rear, top and bottom, and left and right directions refer to directions viewed from a passenger on a motorcycle on which an internal combustion engine is mounted.
- the body frame (not shown) of the motorcycle can swing up and down so that the internal combustion engine E, which is a forced air-cooled single cylinder, exerts power for driving the rear wheels WR.
- the continuously variable transmission M is housed in a transmission case 12 that is suspended from the internal combustion engine E and extends to the right side of the rear wheel WR.
- the rear wheel WR is connected to the transmission case 12. It is pivotally supported at the rear.
- the engine body 11 includes a crankcase 14 that rotatably supports a crankshaft 13 whose axis is aligned in the vehicle width direction, a cylinder body 15 that has a cylinder bore 18 and is coupled to the crankcase 14, and the cylinder A cylinder head 16 coupled to the body 15 and a head cover 17 coupled to the cylinder head 16 are provided.
- the crankcase 14 is formed by connecting a right crankcase half 20 and a left crankcase half 21.
- the crankshaft 13 has a pair of left and right crank webs 13a and a crank pin 13b provided between the crank webs 13a.
- the crank chamber communicates with the cylinder bore 18 while accommodating the crank web 13a.
- 22 is formed in the crankcase 14.
- a piston 23 slidably fitted to the cylinder bore 18 is connected to the crank pin 13b via a connecting rod 24.
- crankshaft 13 rotatably passes through the right crankcase half 20 and the left crankcase half 21 and is rotatably supported by the crankcase halves 20 and 21.
- 13 and a right crankcase half 20 are provided with a first ball bearing 25 as a bearing, and between the crankshaft 13 and the left crankcase half 21 with a second ball bearing 26 as a bearing.
- an annular seal member 27 disposed outside the second ball bearing 26 in the axial direction is interposed.
- the right end portion of the crankshaft 13 that protrudes from the left crankcase half 21 and enters the transmission case 12 has a drive that constitutes a part of the continuously variable transmission M.
- a pulley 28 is provided.
- the drive pulley 28 is fixed to the crankshaft 13 with a fixed sheave 29, and is disposed on the axially inward side of the fixed sheave 29.
- the movable sheave 30 is supported on the crankshaft 13 so as to be axially movable.
- a V-belt 31 is wound between the fixed sheave 29 and the movable sheave 30.
- the movable sheave 30 is driven to the side closer to the fixed sheave 29 in accordance with an increase in the rotational speed of the crankshaft 13 by the action of the centrifugal shift mechanism 32, and the centrifugal shift mechanism 32 is A cam surface 33 formed on the surface of the movable sheave 30 opposite to the fixed sheave 29 and fixed to the crankshaft 13 so as to face the movable sheave 30 from the opposite side of the fixed sheave 29.
- a weight holding plate 34 and a plurality of weights 35 held between the cam surface 33 and the weight holding plate 34 are provided.
- a cooling fan 36 is fixed to the left end portion of the crankshaft 13.
- a part of the crankcase 14, the cylinder body 15 and the cylinder head 16 in the engine body 11 are covered with a shroud 37, and cooling air is sent into the shroud 37 by the cooling fan 36.
- a spark plug 39 is attached to the left side wall of the cylinder head 16 so that the corner portion of the piston 23 faces the combustion chamber 38 formed between the cylinder body 15 and the cylinder head 16.
- the guide wall 40 that guides the cooling air from the cooling fan 36 to the periphery of the spark plug 39 is fixedly disposed in the shroud 37.
- first ball bearing 25 is disposed on the rightmost side along the axis of the crankshaft 13.
- a cylindrical boss member 45 integrally having a cam chain drive sprocket 43 and an oil pump drive gear 44 disposed axially outward from the cam chain drive sprocket 43 is fixed to the protruding portion of the crankshaft 13.
- a generator 46 is disposed on the axially outer side of the oil pump drive gear 44, and an inner rotor 47 of the generator 46 is fixed to the right end portion of the crankshaft 13.
- the cylinder head 16 is provided with an intake valve and an exhaust valve (not shown) that can be opened and closed.
- the valve chamber 49 formed between the cylinder head 16 and the head cover 17 includes the intake valve and the exhaust valve.
- a valve operating mechanism 50 that opens and closes the exhaust valve is accommodated.
- the valve mechanism 50 includes a camshaft 51 having an axis parallel to the crankshaft 13 and rotatably supported by the cylinder head 16, and an intake side rocker arm provided between the camshaft 51 and the intake valve. 52 and an exhaust-side rocker arm 53 provided between the camshaft 51 and the exhaust valve.
- the camshaft 51 constituting a part of the valve mechanism 50 is provided with a timing transmission mechanism 54 in which the rotational power from the crankshaft 13 has a reduction ratio of 1/2. Communicated.
- the timing transmission mechanism 54 has an endless cam chain 56 wound around the cam chain drive sprocket 43 fixed to the crankshaft 13 and a cam chain driven sprocket 55 fixed to the camshaft 51.
- a cam chain chamber 57 for running the cam chain 56 is formed in the right crankcase half 20, the cylinder body 15, and the cylinder head 16 in the engine body 11 on the right side of the cylinder bore 18. Is done.
- the first ball bearing 25 interposed between the crankshaft 13 and the right crankcase 14 half allows gas flow, and the cam chain chamber 57 communicates with the crank chamber 22. .
- a cam chain tensioner guide 58 is slidably contacted with a portion of the cam chain 56 that may be loosened by traveling from the cam chain driving sprocket 43 toward the cam chain driven sprocket 55.
- One end of the guide 58 is rotatably supported by the right crankcase half 20 via a support shaft 59.
- a tensioner 60 that exerts an urging force that presses the cam chain tensioner guide 58 toward the cam chain 56 is attached to the cylinder body 15.
- a cam chain guide 61 that guides the travel of the cam chain 56 is slidably contacted with a portion of the cam chain 56 that travels from the cam chain driven sprocket 55 toward the cam chain drive sprocket 43.
- One end portion of the cam chain guide 61 is received by a receiving portion 62 that is provided integrally with the right crankcase half 20 and is open to the crankshaft 13 side, and is formed in a substantially V shape.
- the intermediate portion is rotatably supported between the cylinder body 15 and the cylinder head 16.
- the right crankcase half 20 is formed with a generator cover 63 for housing the generator 46 between the right crankcase half 20 and the generator cover. 64 are combined.
- the right crankcase half 20 is arranged so that a part of the outer cylinder portion 20a is connected to a peripheral wall of the generator cover 64 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape and a lower portion of the outer cylinder portion 20a.
- the inner cylinder part 20b arranged at a position biased downward from the outer cylinder part 20a is projected so as to arrange the outer end of the outer cylinder part 20a outward from the outer end of the inner cylinder part 20b.
- the inner cylinder portion 20b is formed in a circular cross section so as to form an opening 65, and the opening 65 is closed by the partition member 66 that fits in the inner cylinder portion 20b in a liquid-tight manner.
- the partition wall member 66 is fastened to the two support plate portions 67 provided integrally with the inner cylinder portion 20b so as to protrude inward from the inner periphery of the opening 65.
- the partition member 66 is formed in the right crankcase half 20 so as to accommodate the cam chain drive sprocket 55 and the oil pump drive gear 44, and forms an inner part of the cam chain chamber 57.
- the chain chamber 68 is separated from the generator chamber 63.
- the partition member 66 is integrally provided with first and second boss portions 69 and 70 for fastening a jig when removing the partition member 66 so as to protrude toward the inner chain chamber 68 side.
- the first boss portion 69 is disposed as a cam chain facing protrusion at a position facing the cam chain 56 from the outer side along the axis of the crankshaft 13
- the second boss portion 70 is a cam chain
- the guide-opposing protrusion is disposed at a position facing the cam chain guide 61 from the outer side along the axis of the crankshaft 13.
- the support shaft 59 that supports one end of the cam chain tensioner guide 58 is disposed outside the partition wall member 66, that is, outside the opening 65 as viewed from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13.
- the crankcase 14 is inserted and supported from the outside of the crankcase 14 in the direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13.
- the right crankcase half 20 includes a bearing support wall portion 20c that rotatably supports the crankshaft 13 via a first ball bearing 25, and the inner cylinder portion 20b and the outer cylinder portion 20a.
- a side wall portion 20d that is disposed axially inward from the outer end of the cylindrical portion 20b and faces the bearing support wall portion 20 from the outside is provided, and an insertion hole 71 is provided in the side wall portion 20,
- the bearing support wall portion 20c is provided with a screw hole 72 coaxial with the insertion hole 71.
- the support shaft 59 is a bolt that has a diameter-enlarged head portion 59a that fits in the insertion hole 71 in a fluid-tight manner and is screwed into the screw hole 72, and the side wall portion 20d and the bearing support wall portion 20c.
- One end of the cam chain tensioner guide 58 disposed therebetween is rotatably supported by the support shaft 59.
- An oil sump 75 is formed in the lower part of the crankcase 14, and a liquid level inspection window 76 for visually checking the oil level in the oil striking surface 75 from the outside in the left crankcase half 21. Is provided.
- An oil pump 77 that sucks oil from the oil reservoir 75 and supplies oil to the lubricated portion of the internal combustion engine E is disposed outside the bearing support wall portion 20c in the right crankcase half body 20, The oil pump 77 is disposed at a position where the crankshaft 13 is sandwiched between the support shaft 59 and a position where the oil pump 77 is covered with the partition wall member 66 when viewed from a direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13.
- the oil pump 77 is a trochoid pump that includes an inner rotor 78 and an outer rotor 79 that meshes with the inner rotor 78, and the inner rotor 78 and the outer rotor are disposed in a recess 80 formed in the bearing support wall portion 20 c. 79 is accommodated, and a flat-plate-shaped pump cover 81 that closes the recess 80 is fastened to the bearing support wall portion 20c.
- the inner rotor 78 is fixed to a pump shaft 82 that penetrates the pump cover 81 rotatably and has both ends rotatably supported by the bearing support wall portion 20c and the partition wall member 66.
- 81 and an oil pump driven gear 83 disposed between the partition member 66 is fixed to the pump shaft 82, and the oil pump drive gear 44 meshes with the oil pump driven gear 83.
- the opening 65 closed by the partition wall member 66 is a view of the cam chain drive sprocket 43, the oil pump drive gear 44, and the oil pump driven gear 83 from a direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13. It is formed to surround.
- a reed valve 85 that opens and closes due to pressure fluctuations in the crank chamber 22 discharges oil in the crank chamber 22 to the bearing support wall portion 20c of the right crankcase half body 20 when the valve is opened.
- the reed valve 85 is disposed at a position covered with the partition wall member 66.
- the oil discharge port 88 that can be closed by the reed valve 85 is at least one inward in the radial direction from the rotation locus C drawn by the outer periphery of the crank web 13a as viewed from the side along the axial direction of the crankshaft 13.
- the oil discharge port 88 is formed in a rectangular shape, and the bearing support of the right crankcase half 20 is set so that one corner portion 88a thereof is the lowest point. It is formed on the wall 20c.
- the reed valve 85 is configured such that a flat plate-like valve body 86 is directly attached to the outer surface of the bearing support wall portion 20c of the right crankcase half body 20 by, for example, a pair of screw members 89.
- a restricting plate 87 for restricting the operating end of the valve body 86 toward the opening side of the oil discharge port 88 is fastened to the bearing support wall portion 20c by joint fastening with the valve body 86 by the screw member 89.
- the inner peripheral wall 90 of the crank chamber 22 is formed corresponding to the rotation trajectory C drawn by the outer periphery of the crank web 13a.
- the inner peripheral wall 90 has a substantially V-shape opened upward at the lower part of the inner peripheral wall 90.
- a protrusion 91 that is formed and protrudes downward is provided so as to form an oil collecting portion 92 in the lower portion of the crank chamber 22, and a part of the side edge of the oil discharge port 88 is formed on the protrusion 91. Formed along.
- One side 91a of the pair of inner side surfaces 91, 91b of the protrusion 91 is formed along the tangent line L of the rotation locus C drawn by the outer periphery of the crank web 13a, and is one side of the rectangular oil discharge port 88. An edge is disposed along the one inner side surface 91a.
- the cam chain drive sprocket 43 and the oil pump drive gear 44 around which the cam chain 56 for transmitting power to the cam shaft 51 is wound are housed in the right crank case of the crank case 14.
- 66 is attached to the right crankcase half 20, and a support shaft 59 that rotatably supports one end of a cam chain tensioner guide 58 that applies tension to the cam chain 56 to the right crankcase half 20 is a crankshaft. It is disposed outside the partition wall member 66 when viewed from the direction along the axis of the shaft 13. At the same time, the partition wall member 66 can be reduced in size because it is inserted into and supported by the crankcase 14 from the outside of the crankcase 14 in a direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13. Attachment to the case 14 becomes easy.
- the oil pump 77 is disposed at a position where the crankshaft 13 is sandwiched between the support shaft 59 and is covered with the partition wall member 66 when viewed from a direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13.
- An oil pump drive gear 44 disposed on the right crankcase half 20 and transmitting power to the oil pump 77 side is provided on the crankshaft 13 outside the cam chain drive sprocket 43 in the axial direction.
- the support shaft 59 can be shortened by attaching the support shaft 59 to the crankcase 14 at a position avoiding the oil pump 77.
- an opening 65 that is closed by the partition member 66 is provided in the right crankcase half 20, and the opening 65 is provided for the cam chain drive sprocket 43, the oil pump drive gear 44, and the oil pump 77.
- the oil pump driven gear 83 fixed to the pump shaft 82 and meshing with the oil pump driving gear 44 is formed so as to surround the oil pump driven gear 83 when viewed from the direction along the axis of the crankshaft 13. It is easy to wind the drive sprocket 43, and the oil pump 77 can be easily assembled to improve the assembling workability.
- first boss 69 which is a cam chain facing protrusion that faces the cam chain 56 from the outer side along the axis of the crankshaft 13, protrudes from the partition member 66, the number of parts increases.
- the cam chain 56 can be prevented from falling off from the cam chain drive sprocket 43.
- the cam chain guide 61 that guides the travel of the cam chain 56 between the crankshaft 13 and the camshaft 51 is a second cam chain guide facing protrusion that faces the cam chain guide 61 from the outside along the axis of the crankshaft 13. Since the boss portion 70 protrudes from the partition wall member 66, the cam chain guide 61 can be prevented from falling off while avoiding an increase in the number of parts.
- a reed valve 85 that opens and closes due to pressure fluctuation in the crank chamber 22 is disposed in the right crankcase half 20 so as to discharge oil in the crank chamber 22 when the valve is opened.
- the oil discharge port 88 that can be closed is disposed at least partially inward in the radial direction from the rotation locus C drawn by the outer periphery of the crank web 13a as viewed from the side along the axial direction of the crankshaft 13. Since the right crankcase half 20 is provided in this manner, the reed valve 85 can be disposed close to the axis of the crankshaft 13 and the crankcase 14 can be downsized.
- the oil discharge port 88 formed in a rectangular shape is formed in the right crankcase half 20 with one corner 88a as the lowest point, so that the oil discharge port 88 can reliably Can be discharged.
- the reed valve 85 is formed by directly attaching the flat valve body 86 to the right crankcase half 20, a support case for supporting the valve body 86 is unnecessary, and the number of parts can be reduced.
- the oil discharge port 88 can be brought close to the lowest point of the crank chamber 22, and the remaining amount of oil in the crank chamber 22 can be reduced.
- a protrusion 91 that is formed in a substantially V shape that opens upward and protrudes downward is formed below the inner peripheral wall 90 of the crank chamber 22 that is formed corresponding to the rotation locus C drawn by the outer periphery of the crank web 13a.
- the oil collecting portion 92 is formed in the lower portion of the crank chamber 22, and a part of the side edge of the oil discharge port 88 is formed along the protrusion 91. The dead space can be reduced to improve the sealing performance, and the oil discharge performance can be improved.
- One of the pair of inner side surfaces 91a, 91b of the protrusion 91 is formed along the tangent L of the rotation locus C drawn by the crank web 13a, and one side edge of the rectangular oil discharge port 88 is formed. Since it is arranged along the one inner surface 91a, the oil is efficiently collected in the oil collecting portion 92 by the rotation of the crank web 13a in the crank chamber 22, and the oil is effectively oiled by opening the reed valve 85. It can be discharged from the discharge port 88.
- the reed valve 85 is disposed at a position covered with the partition member 66, the reed valve 85 can be easily assembled to the crankcase 14 with the partition member 66 removed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
13・・・クランクシャフト
14・・・クランクケース
16・・・シリンダヘッド
25,26・・・軸受であるボールベアリング
43・・・カムチェーン駆動スプロケット
44・・・オイルポンプ駆動歯車
51・・・カムシャフト
56・・・カムチェーン
58・・・カムチェーンテンショナーガイド
59・・・支軸
61・・・カムチェーンガイド
63・・・発電機室
64・・・発電機カバー
65・・・開口部
66・・・隔壁部材
68・・・内側チェーン室
69・・・カムチェーン対向突部である第1のボス部
70・・・カムチェーンガイド対向突部である第2のボス部
77・・・オイルポンプ
82・・・ポンプ軸
83・・・オイルポンプ被動歯車
E・・・内燃機関
Claims (5)
- 機関本体(11)の構成要素の1つであるクランクケース(14)にクランクシャフト(13)が複数の軸受(25,26)を介して回転自在に支持され、複数の前記軸受(25,26)のうち前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿って最も一側に配置される軸受(25)からの前記クランクシャフト(13)の突出部にカムチェーン駆動スプロケット(43)が設けられ、前記機関本体(11)の他の構成要素であるシリンダヘッド(16)に回転自在に支持されるカムシャフト(51)に動力を伝達するカムチェーン(56)が、前記カムチェーン駆動スプロケット(43)に巻き掛けられ、前記カムチェーン(56)に張力を付与するカムチェーンテンショナーガイド(58)の一端部が、前記クランクケース(14)に支軸(59)を介して回動可能に軸支され、前記カムチェーン駆動スプロケット(43)を収容するようにして前記クランクケース(14)内に形成される内側チェーン室(68)と、前記クランクケース(14)ならびに該クランクケース(14)に結合される発電機カバー(64)間に形成される発電機室(63)とを隔てる隔壁部材(66)が、前記クランクケース(14)に取付けられる内燃機関において、前記支軸(59)が、前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿う方向から見て前記隔壁部材(66)の外側に配置されるとともに、前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿う方向で前記クランクケース(14)の外側から該クランクケース(14)に挿通、支持されることを特徴とする内燃機関。
- オイルポンプ(77)が、前記クランクシャフト(13)を前記支軸(59)との間に挟む位置であって前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿う方向から見て前記隔壁部材(66)で覆われる位置に配置されるようにして前記クランクケース(14)に配設され、前記オイルポンプ(77)側に動力を伝達するオイルポンプ駆動歯車(44)が、前記カムチェーン駆動スプロケット(43)の軸方向外方で前記クランクシャフト(13)に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内燃機関。
- 前記隔壁部材(66)で閉じられる開口部(65)が前記クランクケース(14)に設けられ、この開口部(65)が、前記カムチェーン駆動スプロケット(43)と、前記オイルポンプ駆動歯車(44)と、前記オイルポンプ(77)のポンプ軸(82)に固定されて前記オイルポンプ駆動歯車(44)に噛合するオイルポンプ被動歯車(83)とを、前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿う方向から見て囲むように形成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の内燃機関。
- 前記カムチェーン(56)に前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿う外方側から対向するカムチェーン対向突部(69)が、前記隔壁部材(66)に突設されることを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の内燃機関。
- 前記クランクシャフト(13)および前記カムシャフト(51)間での前記カムチェーン(56)の走行をガイドするカムチェーンガイド(61)に前記クランクシャフト(13)の軸線に沿う外方側から対向するカムチェーンガイド対向突部(70)が、前記隔壁部材(66)に突設されることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の内燃機関。
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BR112017020752-4A BR112017020752B1 (pt) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-15 | Motor de combustão interna |
MYPI2017703586A MY185387A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-15 | Internal combustion engine |
JP2017509516A JP6383094B2 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-15 | 内燃機関 |
CN201680018612.0A CN107429633B (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-15 | 内燃机 |
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JP2000310189A (ja) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | エンジンのオイルポンプ装置 |
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CN101684854B (zh) * | 2008-09-25 | 2012-10-10 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 内燃机的凸轮链张紧枢轴安装结构 |
JP5838533B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-03 | 2016-01-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車用エンジンにおけるブリーザ構造 |
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JP2000310189A (ja) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | エンジンのオイルポンプ装置 |
JP2002201953A (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | エンジンにおける動弁用タイミング伝動装置 |
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JP6383094B2 (ja) | 2018-08-29 |
BR112017020752B1 (pt) | 2022-03-03 |
CN107429633B (zh) | 2019-07-05 |
PH12017501731A1 (en) | 2018-03-12 |
MY185387A (en) | 2021-05-17 |
CN107429633A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
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