WO2014183422A1 - 薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、阵列基板 - Google Patents
薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、阵列基板 Download PDFInfo
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- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/6757—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. transverse or longitudinal shape or doping profile
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- H10D30/6704—Thin-film transistors [TFT] having supplementary regions or layers in the thin films or in the insulated bulk substrates for controlling properties of the device
- H10D30/6713—Thin-film transistors [TFT] having supplementary regions or layers in the thin films or in the insulated bulk substrates for controlling properties of the device characterised by the properties of the source or drain regions, e.g. compositions or sectional shapes
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- H10D30/6729—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes
- H10D30/673—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes characterised by the shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the gate electrodes
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- H10D30/674—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
- H10D30/6741—Group IV materials, e.g. germanium or silicon carbide
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- H10D30/674—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
- H10D30/6755—Oxide semiconductors, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide or cadmium stannate
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- H10D86/021—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs
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- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/421—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
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- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/421—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
- H10D86/423—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer comprising semiconductor materials not belonging to the Group IV, e.g. InGaZnO
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- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/60—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a thin film transistor, a method of fabricating the same, and an array substrate. Background technique
- TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display
- the array substrate is one of the important components of the thin film transistor liquid crystal display, and its cross-sectional structure is as shown in FIG. 1 , and mainly includes a substrate 10 , a gate electrode 20 disposed on the substrate 10 , a gate insulating layer 30 , an active layer 40 , and a source including A source/drain metal layer of 501 and drain 502, and a protective layer 60 and a pixel electrode layer 70.
- the on-state current of the thin film transistor is; where / is equal Effective carrier mobility, t im is the thickness of the gate insulating layer, ⁇ is the capacitance value of the gate insulating layer per unit area,
- W is the channel width
- L is the channel length
- V gs is the gate-source voltage
- V ds is the drain-source voltage
- V th is the threshold voltage.
- the channel length of the thin film transistor is generally 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ , which results in the on-state current of the thin film transistor not being too large.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a thin film transistor, a method of fabricating the same, and an array substrate, which can reduce a channel length of a thin film transistor, thereby increasing an on-state current, thereby improving characteristics of the thin film transistor.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a thin film transistor including a gate, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, a source, and a drain disposed on a substrate, wherein a substrate perpendicular to the substrate a direction, the source and the drain are respectively disposed on two sides of the active layer, and the source and the The drain is in contact with the active layer.
- embodiments of the present invention provide an array substrate comprising the above-described thin film transistor.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for fabricating a thin film transistor, including: forming a gate, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, a source, and a drain on a substrate, wherein In the direction of the substrate of the substrate, the source and the drain are respectively formed on both sides of the active layer, and the source and the drain are in contact with the active layer.
- 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a conventional array substrate
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of still another thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of still another thin film transistor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an array substrate including a common electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another array substrate including a common electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a process for fabricating two thin film transistors according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a thin film transistor.
- the thin film transistor includes: a gate electrode 20 disposed on the base substrate 10, a gate insulating layer 30, an active layer 40, and a source electrode 501. And a drain 502; wherein, in a direction perpendicular to the substrate, the source 501 and the drain 502 are respectively disposed on two sides of the active layer 40, and the source and the The drain is in contact with the active layer 40.
- the gate insulating layer 30 is provided between the gate electrode 20 and the active layer 40.
- the source 501 and the drain 502 are respectively disposed on two sides of the active layer 40, and the contact with the active layer refers to two forms, the first one being When the thin film transistor is prepared, the source electrode 501 is formed first, then the active layer 40 is formed, and then the drain electrode 502 is formed, wherein the source electrode 501 is in contact with the lower surface of the active layer 40, The drain 502 is in contact with the upper surface of the active layer 40; the second is, in the preparation of the thin film transistor, the drain 502 is formed first, then the active layer 40 is formed, and then the formation The source 501 is in contact with the lower surface of the active layer 40, and the source 501 is in contact with the upper surface of the active layer 40.
- other pattern layers may be formed between the two, which are not limited herein.
- the manner in which the source 501 and the drain 502 are in contact with the active layer 40 is not limited, and may be direct contact or via via contact.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a thin film transistor including a gate, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, a source, and a drain, wherein the source is in a direction perpendicular to the substrate a drain and the drain are respectively disposed on both sides of the active layer and in contact with the active layer; since a channel length of the thin film transistor is determined by a thickness of the active layer, The thickness of the active layer between the source and the drain is set to reduce the channel length, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor, thereby improving the characteristics of the thin film transistor.
- channel length determined by the thickness of the active layer described in all embodiments of the present invention corresponds to the channel length between the source and the drain of the thin film transistor in the background art.
- one example structure of the thin film transistor provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be: the source 501 is disposed between the base substrate 10 and the active layer 40, and the drain 502 is disposed.
- the active layer 40 is away from a side of the base substrate 10.
- the gate insulating layer 30 may be disposed between the drain 502 and the active layer 40, and the drain 502 is disposed on the gate insulating layer.
- the first via 301 is in contact with the active layer 40; the gate 20 is disposed in the same layer as the drain 502, and the gate insulating layer is disposed between the gate 20 and the active layer 40. 30.
- the gate 20 is not connected to the drain 502.
- the gate electrode 20 is disposed in the same layer as the drain electrode 502, and refers to the gate electrode 20 and the drain electrode 502 formed by the same layer of metal film processed by one patterning process. This reduces the number of patterning processes and reduces costs.
- the active layer 40 may be a metal oxide semiconductor active layer or an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer.
- the active layer 40 further includes the amorphous silicon semiconductor.
- another example structure of the thin film transistor provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further be: the drain 502 is disposed between the base substrate 10 and the active layer 40, the source 501 is disposed on a side of the active layer 40 away from the base substrate 10.
- the gate insulating layer 30 may be disposed between the source 501 and the active layer 40, and the source 501 is insulated by the gate.
- a first via 301 in the layer is in contact with the active layer 40; the gate insulating layer 30 is disposed between the gate 20 and the active layer 40, the gate 20 and the source 501 is disposed in the same layer, and the gate 20 is not connected to the source 501.
- the gate electrode 20 is disposed in the same layer as the source electrode 501, and refers to the gate electrode 20 and the source electrode 501 formed by the same layer of metal film processed by one patterning process. This reduces the number of patterning processes and reduces costs.
- the active layer 40 may be a metal oxide semiconductor active layer or an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer.
- the active layer 40 further includes the amorphous silicon semiconductor.
- Embodiment 1 Two specific embodiments will be provided below to describe in detail the structures of the above two thin film transistors. Embodiment 1
- the present embodiment provides a thin film transistor.
- the thin film transistor includes: a source 501 disposed on the base substrate 10, and an active layer 40 disposed above the source. A drain 502 over the source layer, and a gate insulating layer 30 disposed between the active layer and the drain and a gate 20 disposed over the gate insulating layer.
- the active layer 40 includes an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer 401 located in the middle, located at the non- A first ohmic contact layer 402 over the crystalline silicon semiconductor layer and a second ohmic contact layer 403 under the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer.
- the source 501 is in contact with the second ohmic contact layer 403 of the active layer 40, the drain 502 is in the same layer but not connected to the gate 20, and the drain 502 is disposed through the gate.
- the first via 301 in the insulating layer 30 is in contact with the first ohmic contact layer 402 of the active layer 40.
- the active layer is not limited to include an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, and the first and second ohmic contact layers, and the active layer may also be a metal oxide semiconductor. Source layer.
- the present embodiment provides a thin film transistor including a source, an active layer, a gate insulating layer, and drains and gates disposed in the same layer and not connected to each other;
- the source layer includes an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer located in the middle, and a first ohmic contact layer and a second ohmic contact layer respectively located above and below the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, the source being in contact with the second ohmic contact layer
- the drain is in contact with the first ohmic layer through a first via provided in the gate insulating layer; since the channel length of the thin film transistor is determined by the thickness of the active layer, By setting the thickness of the active layer, the channel length can be reduced, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor, thereby improving the characteristics of the thin film transistor.
- the present embodiment provides a thin film transistor.
- the thin film transistor includes: a drain 502 disposed on the base substrate 10, and an active layer 40 disposed above the drain, disposed in the A source 501 over the active layer, and a gate insulating layer 30 disposed between the active layer and the source and a gate 20 disposed over the gate insulating layer.
- the active layer 40 includes an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer 401 located in the middle, a first ohmic contact layer 402 over the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, and a second ohmic contact under the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer.
- the drain 502 is in contact with the second ohmic contact layer 403 of the active layer 40, the source
- the source 501 is in the same layer but not connected to the gate 20, and the source 501 is in contact with the first ohmic contact layer 402 of the active layer 40 through the first via 301 disposed in the gate insulating layer 30. .
- the active layer is not limited to include an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, and the first and second ohmic contact layers, and the active layer may also be a metal oxide semiconductor.
- Source layer The present embodiment provides a thin film transistor including a drain, an active layer, a gate insulating layer, and a source and a gate which are disposed in the same layer and are not connected to each other; wherein the active layer includes An amorphous silicon semiconductor layer located in the middle, and a first ohmic contact layer and a second ohmic contact layer respectively located above and below the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, the drain being in contact with the second ohmic contact layer, The source is in contact with the first ohmic layer through a first via provided on the gate insulating layer; since a channel length of the thin film transistor is determined by a thickness of the active layer, The thickness of the active layer can reduce the channel length, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor, thereby improving the
- the thin film transistor provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the structure of the thin film transistor described in the above two embodiments, and may be other structures, and details are not described herein again.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an array substrate, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the array substrate includes the thin film transistor and the pixel electrode 70, wherein the pixel electrode 70 and the drain of the thin film transistor 502 connection.
- the array substrate may further include a protective layer 60.
- the source 501 of the thin film transistor is disposed between the base substrate 10 and the active layer 40, and the gate insulating layer 30 is disposed at the drain.
- a first via 301 is disposed in the gate insulating layer 30, and the drain 502 is in contact with the active layer 40 through the first via 301, and
- the gate electrode 20 is disposed in the same layer as the drain electrode 502
- the pixel electrode 70 passes through the second via hole 601 and the drain electrode 502 in the protective layer 60 disposed above the gate and the drain. connection.
- the gate insulating layer 30 is disposed on the source 501 and Between the active layers 40, a first via 301 is disposed in the gate insulating layer 30, and the source 501 is in contact with the active layer 30 through the first via 301, and the gate is In the case where the pole 20 is disposed in the same layer as the source 501, the pixel electrode 70 passes through the second via 601 disposed in the protective layer 60 above the gate and the source and is disposed on the gate insulating layer 30.
- the third via 302 is connected to the drain 502.
- the second via 601 and the third via 302 may be formed by one etching process.
- the array substrate includes, in order from bottom to top, a substrate substrate 10 , a source 501 disposed on the substrate substrate, and a data line connected to the source (FIG.
- An active layer 40 disposed above the source, a gate insulating layer 30 disposed over the active layer 40, and a layer disposed above the gate insulating layer 30 but not connected a drain 502 and a gate 20, and a gate line (not shown) connected to the gate 20, wherein a first via 301 is disposed in the gate insulating layer 30, and the drain 502 passes through the first via 301.
- the active layer 40 further comprising: a protective layer 60, and a pixel electrode 70 disposed on the protective layer, and the pixel electrode 70 passes through a second pass disposed in the protective layer 60
- a hole 601 is connected to the drain 502.
- the gate electrode 20 constitutes a thin film transistor.
- the array substrate includes, in order from bottom to top, a substrate substrate 10, a drain 502 disposed on the substrate, and a drain disposed above the drain. a source layer 40, a gate insulating layer 30 disposed above the active layer 40, and a source 501 disposed on the same layer above the gate insulating layer 30, and a data line connected to the source 501 (not shown) And a gate line 20 connected to the gate electrode 20 (not shown), wherein the source electrode 501 is not connected to the gate electrode 20, and the gate insulating layer 30 is provided with a first
- the via 301 is in contact with the active layer 40 through the first via 301, and further includes: a protective layer 60, and a pixel electrode 70 disposed on the protective layer, and the pixel electrode 70
- the drain 502 is connected through a second via 601 disposed in the protective layer 60 and a third via 302 in the gate insulating layer 30.
- a drain 502 an active layer 40 disposed above the drain, a gate insulating layer 30 disposed over the active layer, and a source disposed on the same layer but not connected above the gate insulating layer 501 and gate 20 constitute a thin film transistor.
- the channel length of the thin film transistor is determined by the thickness of the active layer, by appropriately setting the thickness of the active layer, the channel length can be reduced, thereby increasing The on-state current of the thin film transistor further enhances the characteristics of the thin film transistor.
- the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be used as a TN type, an advanced-super-dimension switch (In-Plane Switching), and an in-plane switching (In-Plane Switching, IPS)
- An array substrate of a liquid crystal display device and can be used as an array substrate of an organic electroluminescence display device (OLED).
- OLED organic electroluminescence display device
- the core of the advanced super-dimensional field-switching liquid crystal display device can be described as: forming a multi-dimensional electric field by an electric field generated by the edge of the slit electrode in the same plane and an electric field generated between the slit electrode layer and the plate-like electrode layer, so that the liquid crystal All the aligned liquid crystal molecules between the slit electrodes in the box and directly above the electrodes can rotate, thereby improving the liquid crystal working efficiency and increasing the light transmission efficiency.
- Advanced super-dimensional field conversion technology can improve the picture quality of thin film transistor liquid crystal displays, with high resolution, high transmittance, low power consumption, wide viewing angle, high aperture ratio, low chromatic aberration, no push spur (push Mura), etc. advantage.
- the organic electroluminescence display device has self-luminous characteristics, and has the advantages of large viewing angle and remarkable power saving.
- the array substrate further includes: a passivation layer 90 and a common electrode 80.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an array substrate including the thin film transistor, and a pixel electrode and a common electrode.
- the channel length of the thin film transistor is determined by the thickness of the active layer, By properly setting the thickness of the active layer, the channel length can be reduced, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor, thereby improving the characteristics of the thin film transistor; on the other hand, since the pixel electrode and the common electrode are both located on the array substrate When the array substrate is applied to a display, it has the advantages of high resolution, high transmittance, low power consumption, wide viewing angle, high aperture ratio, low chromatic aberration, and no push mura.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method of fabricating a thin film transistor, the method comprising: forming a gate 20, a gate insulating layer 30, an active layer 40, a source 501, and a drain 502 on a substrate 10;
- the source 501 and the drain 502 are respectively formed on both sides of the active layer 40 in a direction perpendicular to the substrate, and the source 501 and the drain 502 are The active layer 40 is in contact.
- the gate is formed in the same patterning process as the source/drain, the gate is not connected to the drain, and the gate is disposed between the gate and the active layer Insulation.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of fabricating a thin film transistor, the method comprising: forming a gate, a gate insulating layer, an active layer on a substrate, and in a direction perpendicular to the substrate, Forming a source and a drain in contact with the active layer on both sides of the active layer; since the channel length of the thin film transistor is determined by the thickness of the active layer, it can be located at a reasonable setting The thickness of the active layer between the source and the drain to reduce the channel length, thereby increasing the thin film transistor The on-state current increases the characteristics of the thin film transistor.
- the source 501 and the drain 502 are respectively formed on both sides of the active layer 40.
- the source 501 is formed between the base substrate 10 and the active layer 40.
- the drain 502 is formed on a side of the active layer 40 away from the base substrate 10.
- the drain 502 is formed on a side of the active layer 40 away from the base substrate 10, and the gate insulating layer 30 is formed between the drain 502 and the active layer 40.
- the drain 502 is in contact with the active layer 40 through a first via 301 formed in the gate insulating layer 30; the gate 20 is formed in the same layer as the drain 502, and the gate The pole 20 is not connected to the drain 502.
- Embodiment 5 A specific embodiment will be provided below to describe in detail the preparation method of the above thin film transistor. Embodiment 5
- This embodiment provides a method for preparing a thin film transistor, including the following steps:
- a metal thin film is formed on the base substrate 10, and processed by a patterning process to form a source 501 as shown in FIG.
- a thickness can be prepared on the base substrate 10 using a magnetron sputtering method.
- the metal material can usually be a metal such as molybdenum, aluminum, aluminum-nickel alloy, molybdenum-tungsten alloy, chromium, or copper, or a combination of the above-mentioned materials.
- the source electrode 501 is formed on a certain area of the substrate by a patterning process such as exposure, development, etching, and lift-off.
- step S102 On the substrate on which step S101 is completed, an active layer film is formed, and the active layer 40 is formed by one patterning process.
- a metal oxide semiconductor thin film can be deposited on the substrate on which the source electrode 501 is formed by chemical vapor deposition. Then, the active layer 40 as shown in Fig. 11 is formed on a certain area of the substrate by a patterning process such as exposure, development, etching, and peeling.
- An amorphous silicon film and an n+ amorphous silicon film having a thickness of 1000 A to 6000 A may be deposited on the substrate on which the source electrode 501 is formed, and then processed by a patterning process such as exposure, development, etching, and peeling, in a certain region of the substrate. Formed as shown in Figure 12, including the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer in the middle
- step S103 Form an insulating film on the substrate that completes step S102, and pass through a patterning process.
- the gate insulating layer 30 including the first via hole 301 is formed.
- the first via 301 exposes the active layer 40.
- an insulating film having a thickness of 1000 A to 6000 A may be continuously deposited on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition.
- the material of the insulating film is usually silicon nitride, and silicon oxide, silicon oxynitride or the like may also be used.
- the gate insulating layer 30 having the first via hole 301 as shown in Fig. 13 or Fig. 14 is formed by exposure, development, and etching.
- a metal thin film having a thickness of 1000 A to 7000 A can be prepared on a glass substrate using a magnetron sputtering method.
- the metal material can usually be a metal such as molybdenum, aluminum, an aluminum-nickel alloy, a molybdenum-tungsten alloy, chromium, or copper, or a combination of the above-mentioned materials.
- a drain electrode 502 that is in contact with the active layer 40 through the first via hole 301 is formed on a certain region of the substrate by a patterning process such as exposure, development, etching, and peeling, and the gate electrode 20 is simultaneously formed.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for fabricating a thin film transistor, the method comprising: sequentially forming a source, an active layer, a gate insulating layer, and a drain and a gate formed in the same layer and not connected on the substrate; wherein The source is in contact with a lower surface of the active layer, and the drain is in contact with an upper surface of the active layer through a first via formed in the gate insulating layer;
- the channel length is determined by the thickness of the active layer. Therefore, by appropriately setting the thickness of the active layer, the channel length can be reduced, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor and further improving the characteristics of the thin film transistor.
- the method may be as follows: after the steps S101-S104 are completed, the method further includes: forming a protective layer 60 and a pixel on the substrate with reference to FIG. The electrode 70, wherein the pixel electrode 70 is electrically connected to the drain 502 through a second via 601 formed in the protective layer 60.
- the method may further include: forming a passivation layer 90 and a common electrode 80 as shown in FIG.
- the method for fabricating the thin film transistor provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
- the method for fabricating the thin film transistor provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further be: the drain
- the source 201 is formed on a side of the active layer 40 away from the base substrate.
- the source 501 is formed on a side of the active layer 40 away from the base substrate.
- the gate insulating layer 30 is formed between the source 501 and the active layer 40.
- the source electrode 501 is in contact with the active layer 40 through a first via 301 formed on the gate insulating layer 30; the gate electrode 20 is formed in the same layer as the source electrode 501.
- the method includes the following steps:
- a metal thin film is formed on the base substrate 10, and a drain 502 is formed by one patterning process.
- the active layer film is formed on the substrate of step S201, and the active layer 40 is formed by one patterning process.
- the active layer 40 is formed by depositing a metal oxide semiconductor film on a substrate; or, as shown in FIG. 5, the active layer 40 includes an amorphous silicon semiconductor layer 401 located in the middle. And a first ohmic contact layer 402 and a second ohmic contact layer 403 respectively located above and below the amorphous silicon semiconductor layer, that is, formed by depositing an amorphous silicon film and an n+ amorphous silicon film on the substrate.
- step S203 forming a metal thin film on the substrate on which step S203 is completed, and performing a patterning process to form a source 501 and a gate 20 as shown in FIG. 3 or 5; wherein the source 501 passes through the gate insulating layer
- the first via hole 301 is in contact with the active layer 40.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of fabricating a thin film transistor, the method comprising: sequentially forming a drain, an active layer, a gate insulating layer, and a source and a gate formed in the same layer on a base substrate; The drain is in contact with a lower surface of the active layer, and the source is in contact with an upper surface of the active layer through a first via formed in the gate insulating layer; due to a trench of the thin film transistor The track length is determined by the thickness of the active layer. Therefore, by appropriately setting the thickness of the active layer, the channel length can be reduced, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor, thereby improving the characteristics of the thin film transistor. Sex.
- the method may be: after completing the above steps S201-S204, further comprising: forming a protective layer 60 and a pixel as shown in FIG. 7 on the substrate; The electrode 70, wherein the pixel electrode 70 is electrically connected to the drain 502 through a second via 601 formed in the protective layer 60 and a third via 302 disposed in the gate insulating layer 30.
- the method further includes forming a passivation layer 90 and a common electrode 80 as shown in FIG.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a thin film transistor and a method of fabricating the same, and an array substrate including a gate, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, a source, and a drain, wherein the substrate is vertical
- the source and the drain are respectively disposed on both sides of the active layer and in contact with the active layer; since the channel length of the thin film transistor is from the active layer
- the thickness is determined, so that the thickness of the active layer between the source and the drain can be appropriately set to reduce the channel length, thereby increasing the on-state current of the thin film transistor, thereby improving the characteristics of the thin film transistor.
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- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
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Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/388,634 US9620651B2 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-12-04 | Thin film transistor, manufacturing method thereof and array substrate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310175197.8 | 2013-05-13 | ||
| CN2013101751978A CN103311310A (zh) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | 一种薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、阵列基板 |
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| WO2014183422A1 true WO2014183422A1 (zh) | 2014-11-20 |
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| PCT/CN2013/088543 Ceased WO2014183422A1 (zh) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-12-04 | 薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、阵列基板 |
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| US (1) | US9620651B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN103311310A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2014183422A1 (zh) |
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| CN103311310A (zh) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-18 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、阵列基板 |
| CN103762245B (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2019-08-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管、阵列基板及其制备方法、显示装置 |
| CN103700667B (zh) | 2013-12-18 | 2017-02-01 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种像素阵列结构及其制作方法、阵列基板和显示装置 |
| JP2016127190A (ja) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-07-11 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 表示装置 |
| CN104681629B (zh) * | 2015-03-18 | 2017-12-08 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管、阵列基板及其各自的制备方法、显示装置 |
| CN104749848B (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2018-11-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种阵列基板、显示装置及制作方法 |
| CN105789120B (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Tft基板的制作方法及tft基板 |
| CN106298959A (zh) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-01-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管及其制造方法、阵列基板和显示装置 |
| CN106910778B (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2020-02-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、阵列基板 |
| CN107221501B (zh) | 2017-05-26 | 2020-03-10 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 垂直型薄膜晶体管及其制备方法 |
| CN106972034B (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-14 | 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 | 一种薄膜晶体管及其制作方法、阵列基板 |
| CN107611180A (zh) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种垂直沟道结构双电层薄膜晶体管及其制备方法 |
| CN112041798A (zh) * | 2018-04-17 | 2020-12-04 | 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 | 触控显示面板及其制备方法、显示装置 |
| CN110718556A (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-21 | 福建华佳彩有限公司 | 一种柔性阵列基板及制造方法 |
| CN111081783A (zh) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-28 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、显示装置 |
| CN111445878B (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-03-08 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 显示面板及显示装置 |
| CN113964141B (zh) * | 2021-11-04 | 2025-11-28 | 昆山龙腾光电股份有限公司 | 阵列基板及其制作方法和反射型液晶显示面板 |
| CN115394857B (zh) * | 2022-08-16 | 2025-11-25 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 垂直结构的薄膜晶体管和电子器件 |
| CN115498043B (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2025-10-28 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 半导体器件及电子器件 |
| CN115513300A (zh) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-23 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 垂直结构的薄膜晶体管和电子器件 |
| CN115799263B (zh) * | 2022-11-08 | 2025-12-02 | 广州华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 半导体器件及电子器件 |
| CN116259668B (zh) * | 2023-02-17 | 2026-04-28 | 北京信息科技大学 | 一种降低关态功耗的薄膜晶体管结构及其制备方法 |
| CN117497606A (zh) * | 2023-10-24 | 2024-02-02 | 惠州华星光电显示有限公司 | 一种薄膜晶体管及其制作方法 |
| CN118584714B (zh) * | 2024-06-14 | 2025-12-12 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 显示面板以及阵列基板的制备方法 |
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| CN103311310A (zh) | 2013-09-18 |
| US20160225914A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
| US9620651B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
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