WO2014177025A1 - 一种led灯具智能生产系统 - Google Patents

一种led灯具智能生产系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014177025A1
WO2014177025A1 PCT/CN2014/076286 CN2014076286W WO2014177025A1 WO 2014177025 A1 WO2014177025 A1 WO 2014177025A1 CN 2014076286 W CN2014076286 W CN 2014076286W WO 2014177025 A1 WO2014177025 A1 WO 2014177025A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
automatic
guide rail
lamp
production system
led lamps
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/076286
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
关崇安
Original Assignee
广州奥迪通用照明有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201310157399XA external-priority patent/CN103272782A/zh
Application filed by 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 filed Critical 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/076286 priority Critical patent/WO2014177025A1/zh
Publication of WO2014177025A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014177025A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/90Methods of manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of industrial production, in particular to an intelligent production system for LED lamps.
  • L E D luminaires are a new type of energy-saving and environment-friendly products, and countries around the world have designated legislation to replace traditional incandescent lamps.
  • L ED lamps have low operating voltage, DC drive mode, ultra-low power consumption, electro-optical power conversion is close to 100%, and energy saving is more than 80% than traditional light sources under the same lighting effect.
  • LE D lamps use cold light sources, making The glare is small, the LE D luminaire has better environmental benefits, no ultraviolet and infrared rays in the spectrum, and no harmful substances in use. The waste can be recycled, no pollution, no mercury, and can be safely touched. It is a typical green lighting.
  • the service life can reach 60,000 ⁇ 1 0 Ten thousand hours, more than 10 times the service life of traditional light sources, LED lamps have stable performance and can work normally under low temperature and high temperature environment.
  • the prior art production is mostly traditional manual operation, one is that there are many process steps and low efficiency; the second is the high labor cost, resulting in the price of the product. High; Third, the consistency of the product is difficult to control.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent production system for LED lamps that saves labor costs, improves production efficiency, and realizes fully automated production.
  • an intelligent production system for an LED lamp comprising a lamp cap, a lamp cap, a lamp body, a heat-conductive and insulating double-sided tape,
  • the light source board and the lamp cover are assembled into an automatic assembly mechanism of the semi-finished products of the LED lamp; and an automatic aging mechanism for connecting the semi-finished LED lamp obtained from the automatic assembly mechanism on the carrier for aging detection, and the automatic aging mechanism;
  • An automatic detecting device for detecting the performance of the semi-finished product of the LED lamp obtained from the automatic aging mechanism; and an automatic packaging device for automatically packaging the qualified product of the LED lamp obtained from the automatic detecting device and connected to the automatic detecting device
  • an automatic transport device for transporting the product obtained by the automatic packaging device to the warehouse, and an automatic assembly mechanism, an automatic aging mechanism, an automatic detecting device, an automatic packaging device, and an automatic transport device connected to the automatic packaging device;
  • Total control unit for controlling the product obtained by the automatic packaging device to the warehouse, and an automatic assembly mechanism, an automatic aging mechanism, an automatic detecting device
  • the automatic assembly mechanism is provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a guide rail, and the movement clamp is disposed on the guide rail.
  • the automatic assembly mechanism along the guide rail sequentially comprises: a lamp body upper line device, a lamp cap loading device, an electric board loading device, a cable management device, a bending and pressing device, a lamp cap outer device, a glue coating device, Light source panel assembly device, circuit soldering device, and lampshade assembly device.
  • each device corresponds to a corresponding robot.
  • the guide rail includes: a first curved guide rail, a second curved guide rail, a first linear guide rail, and a second linear guide rail, wherein the first curved guide rail and the second curved guide rail are disposed opposite to each other;
  • the guide rail is disposed in parallel with the second linear guide rail; one end of the first linear guide rail is connected to one end of the first curved guide rail, and the other end of the first linear guide rail is connected to one end of the second curved guide rail;
  • One end of the second linear guide is connected to the other end of the first curved rail, and the other end of the second linear guide is connected to the other end of the second curved guide.
  • the L E D luminaire semi-finished product obtained by the automatic assembly mechanism is transported to the automatic aging mechanism by a robot.
  • the automatic aging mechanism is provided with a conveying track of the flow operation, and An aging access station that transmits a track connection; the aging access station includes two rows of oppositely disposed shelves, and an eighth robot disposed in the middle of the shelf.
  • the automatic detecting device includes a tenth robot, an eleventh robot, an integrating sphere, a voltage detecting unit, a current detecting unit, a communication detecting unit, a control circuit detecting unit, a sensor detecting unit, a motor driving detecting unit, and a detecting machine.
  • the voltage detecting unit, the current detecting unit, the communication detecting unit, the control circuit detecting unit, the sensor detecting unit, and the motor driving detecting unit are respectively connected to the detecting machine.
  • the automatic packaging device comprises: a lamp automatic packaging machine and an automatic cartoning machine, wherein the lamp automatic packaging machine is used for automatically packaging the LE D lamp qualified products obtained by the automatic detecting device; The machine is used for packing the qualified products of the LED lamps packaged by the automatic packaging machine of the lamp.
  • the automatic packaging device further includes: an automatic packing robot for placing the packaged LED lighting qualified product into a box on the automatic cartoning machine;
  • the automatic transportation device is provided with an automatic transportation vehicle
  • the automatic transport vehicle is provided with a shelf;
  • the intelligent production system of the L ED lamp further comprises: a dispensing device, configured to stack the products obtained by the automatic packaging device onto the shelf;
  • the shelves are transported to the warehouse by automated transport.
  • the intelligent production system and working method of the LE D lamp of the invention can save labor cost and improve production efficiency by automating the design of each process.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of an LED lamp of the present invention
  • 2 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent production system for an LED lamp according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an automatic assembly mechanism in an intelligent production system for an LED lamp according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an automatic aging mechanism in the intelligent production system of the LED lamp shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an automatic detecting device in an intelligent production system for an LED lamp according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of an automatic transport device in an intelligent production system for an LED lamp according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the intelligent production system of the LED lamp comprises a lamp body casing 54, a lamp cap 55, a lamp body 56, a heat conductive and insulating double-sided tape 57, a light source plate 58, and a lamp cover 59 assembled into a semi-finished product of the LED lamp.
  • the automatic assembly mechanism 5, and the automatic aging mechanism 4 connected to the automatic assembly mechanism 5 for placing the LED lamp semi-finished product obtained from the automatic assembly mechanism 5 on the aging access station 42 for aging detection, and the automatic aging mechanism 4 connected, an automatic detecting device 2 for detecting the performance of the semi-finished product of the LED lamp obtained from the automatic aging mechanism 4, and connected to the automatic detecting device 2 for automatically packaging the qualified products of the LED lamp obtained from the automatic detecting device 2 Automatic packaging device 1, and automatic The automatic transport device 3 for transporting the product obtained by the automatic packaging device 1 to the warehouse, and the automatic assembly mechanism 5, the automatic aging mechanism 4, the automatic detecting device 2, the automatic packaging device 1 and the automatic The total control unit (not shown) of the transport unit 3.
  • the automatic assembly mechanism 5 is provided with a frame on which a guide rail 50 is disposed, and a movement clamp 52 is disposed on the guide rail 50.
  • the automatic assembly mechanism 5 sequentially includes along the direction of the guide rail 50: a lamp body uppering device, a lamp cap loading device, an electric board loading device, a cable management device, a bending device, a lamp cap outer device, and a coating device.
  • Glue device, light source panel assembly device, circuit soldering device and lampshade assembly device is equivalent to a workstation for assembling and completing the LED lamp.
  • the moving jig 52 starts from the lamp body uppering device, and follows the direction of the guide rail 50, and sequentially passes through the lamp body winding device and the lamp cap.
  • the loading device, the electrical board loading device, the cable management device, the bending and crimping device, the lamp cap outer device, the glue applicator device, the light source panel assembly device, the circuit soldering device and the lampshade assembly device finally complete the assembly of the LED lamp.
  • each device corresponds to a corresponding robot, and since the shape and size of the raw materials of each process and the work to be performed are different, the embodiment preferably has one corresponding to each device.
  • the corresponding robot since the shape and size of the raw materials of each process and the work to be performed are different, the embodiment preferably has one corresponding to each device.
  • the corresponding robot since the shape and size of the raw materials of each process and the work to be performed are different, the embodiment preferably has one corresponding to each device.
  • the corresponding robot is preferably has one corresponding to each device.
  • the lamp body uppering device is configured to put the lamp body 56 into the moving jig 52 through a robot on the lamp body uppering device, and the moving jig 52 with the lamp body 56 is moved to the lamp cap loading device; , the lamp holder 55 is mounted on the lamp body 56 on the moving jig 52 by a robot on the cap loading device, and the moving jig 52 is moved to the electric board loading device; the electric board loading device, A mechanical hand for loading and unloading the electric panel into the semi-finished product on the moving jig 52 moved from the lamp cap loading device by the robot on the electric board loading device, and moving the jig 52 to the wire management device; a wire device for conducting wires on the electrical board by a robot on the cable management device Straightening, and further moving the jig 52 to move to the bending line device; bending and pressing device for bending the electric wire on the electric board by a robot on the bending line device, and then moving the jig 52 to move to the a lamp cap
  • the moving jig 52 is moved to the light source plate assembly device;
  • the light source plate assembly device is for assembling the light source plate 58 to the device by the robot on the light source plate assembly device
  • the lamp body 56 is disposed, and the light source plate 58 is fixed, and then the moving jig 52 is moved to the circuit welding device;
  • the circuit welding device is used to pass the circuit welding device
  • the robot welds the light source panel 58 and the poles on the electrical board to electrically connect the light source panel 58 and the electrical panel, and thereby move the clamp 52 to the shade assembly device;
  • the shade assembly device is used to pass the shade
  • the robot on the assembly device assembles the lamp cover 59 to the lamp body 56, including the lamp cover 59 adhesive and the lamp cover 59; thus a preliminary LED lamp (because it has not been subjected to aging, quality inspection, etc., the preliminary The LED luminaires are called semi-finished LED luminaires) have been assembled.
  • the guide rails may be linear or other shapes, which are in accordance with the movement of the moving clamp 52.
  • the guide rail uses the following guide rails, and the guide rails include: a first curved shape a guide rail, a second curved guide rail, a first linear guide rail, a second linear guide rail, the first curved guide rail and the second curved guide rail are disposed opposite to each other; the first linear guide rail is disposed in parallel with the second linear guide rail; One end of the wire guide is connected to one end of the first curved guide rail, and the other end of the first linear guide rail is connected to one end of the second curved guide rail; one end of the second linear guide rail and the first curved guide rail The other end of the second linear guide is connected to the other end of the second curved rail.
  • the structure is simple and practical, and the ring design can also be designed with multiple straight edges according to the characteristics of the factory building. This avoids the shortage of the structure such as the rotating disc assembly line and the space utilization rate is not high, thereby improving the production operation efficiency; at the same time, saving energy and cost.
  • the semi-finished LED lamp obtained by the automatic assembly mechanism 5 is transported to the automatic aging mechanism 4 by a robot, and the semi-finished product of the LED lamp is subjected to aging operation, and the semi-finished product of the unqualified LED lamp is removed.
  • the automatic aging mechanism 44 is provided with a flow-through transport track 43 and an aging access station 42 connected to the transport track 43; the aging access station 42 includes two rows of oppositely disposed shelves 41, and An eighth robot 40 is disposed in the middle of the shelf 41.
  • the automatic detecting device 22 includes a tenth robot 21, an eleventh robot 22, an integrating sphere 20, a voltage detecting unit 23, a current detecting unit (not shown), a communication detecting unit (not shown), and a control circuit detecting unit ( Not shown), sensor detection unit (not shown) and motor drive detection unit (not shown); voltage detection unit, current detection unit, communication detection unit, control circuit detection unit, sensor detection unit, and motor drive detection The units are connected to a test machine (not shown).
  • the final finished LED lamp ie, a semi-finished LED lamp after a series of tests
  • the final LED lamp needs to be packaged. , and transferred to the warehouse, and finally shipped.
  • the automatic packaging device 1 comprises: a lamp automatic packaging machine and an automatic cartoning machine, wherein the lamp automatic packaging machine is used for automatically packaging the LED lamp qualified products obtained by the automatic detecting device 2 (ie, for a single package) The LED lamp is packaged, and the qualified product of the LED lamp is loaded into the packaging box); the automatic cartoning machine is used for packing the qualified products of the LED lamp packaged by the automatic packaging machine of the lamp (ie, a plurality of LEDs are installed) The box of the qualified product of the lamp is loaded into the package).
  • the automatic packaging device 1 further comprises: an automatic packing robot for placing the packaged LED lamp qualified product into the box on the automatic cartoning machine. Qualified products for LED lamps after packing need to be carried out Storage, that is, the package is stored in the warehouse by the automatic transport device 3 provided in this embodiment.
  • the automatic transport device arrangement 3 has an automatic transport vehicle 30 on which the rack 31 is disposed.
  • the LED lamp intelligent production system further comprises: a dispensing device, configured to stack the product obtained by the automatic packaging device 1 (ie, a package containing the qualified products of the LED lamp) onto the shelf 31 The shelves after the stacked products are transported to the warehouse by the automated transport vehicle 30.
  • a dispensing device configured to stack the product obtained by the automatic packaging device 1 (ie, a package containing the qualified products of the LED lamp) onto the shelf 31 The shelves after the stacked products are transported to the warehouse by the automated transport vehicle 30.
  • the working method of the intelligent production system of the LED lamp comprises the following steps: 1) First, the lamp cap casing 54, the lamp cap 55, the lamp body 56, the heat conductive insulating double-sided tape 57, the light source plate 58, and the lampshade 59 of the LED lamp are passed through an automatic assembly mechanism.
  • the eighth robot 40 automatically carries the semi-finished product of the LED lamp together with the carrier Moving away from the transport track 43 together and transporting it to the corresponding position on the shelf 41, the eighth robot 40 moves simultaneously in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction during the carrying process, and the LED lamp semi-finished product together with the transport track 43 is static. It is placed on the shelf 41 and subjected to an electric aging operation in the automatic aging mechanism 4.
  • the automatic aging mechanism 4 is an indispensable part of all production lines, and its presence can promptly discover problems in the semi-finished products of the LED luminaire; 3), after the aging of the semi-finished products, the tenth robot 21 automatically grabs two LED lamps from the assembly line in turn.
  • the product is placed in the automatic detection device. It must be operated at normal temperature and normal pressure for 10 minutes before being tested, and then placed on the automatic detection device to perform integration detection of the ball, voltage, current, communication, control circuit, sensor and motor drive. Each test is responsible for the function control of this line segment and is connected with the total control unit to achieve orderly integration.
  • the integrating sphere is used to detect the luminous flux, color temperature, color rendering index, wavelength and color coordinates of the LED lamp semi-finished products.
  • the problem is alarmed on the total control system, and the cause of the fault is displayed, and then the eleventh robot 22 steps in 4.8 seconds/beat, one at a time.
  • the speed of the pieces automatically eliminates the defective products, and the qualified semi-finished products of the LED lamps flow into the next process.
  • the quality of the semi-finished products of the LED lamps depends on whether the automatic detecting device 2 can effectively detect them; 4)
  • the individual products are packaged and then sent to the spare box position, and the auto-packing robots in the automatic packaging device 1 are layer-by-layer and automatically sealed and bundled, and the bundled boxes are automatically sent to the preparation rack for transportation.
  • the product can be well modified during packaging, and it can be effectively protected during transportation and not damaged by external force; 5), when the package is transported automatically through the automatic transport device 3
  • the vehicle 30 sends the filled shelves 3 1 to the warehouse according to the predetermined route (not shown), and the automatic transport device 3 transfers the finished products, which saves storage space, and replaces the traditional manual transportation, saving labor resources. cost.
  • the total control unit analyzes the aging result generated by the automatic aging mechanism 4, automatically forms an archive file for the defective product, and prints the mark.
  • the qualified product forms a classification instruction according to the light, color and electric parameter indicators of the total control unit, and automatically performs the division.
  • the intelligent production system of the L E D lamp of the invention greatly saves the labor cost and improves the production efficiency by automatically designing each process.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种LED灯具智能生产系统,包括自动组装机构(5),及和自动组装机构(5)连接的自动老化机构(4),及和自动老化机构(4)连接的自动检测装置(2),及和自动检测装置(2)连接的自动包装装置(1),及和自动包装装置(1)连接的自动运输装置(3),及连接所述自动组装机构(5)、自动老化机构(4)、自动检测装置(2)、自动包装装置(1)和自动运输装置(3)的总控制单元;其沿导轨的走向依序包括:灯体上线装置、灯头装入装置、电气板装入装置、理线装置、弯压线装置、灯头外套整合装置、涂胶装置、光源板装配装置、电路焊接装置和灯罩装配装置。通过将各个工序进行自动化的设计,大大节省了人力成本,提高了生产效率。

Description

说 明 书
一种 LED灯具智能生产系统 技术领域
本发明涉及工业生产领域, 具体涉及一种 LED灯具智能生产系统。
L E D灯具是一种新型的节能环保型的产品,世界各国立法指定替换 传统的白炽灯。
L ED灯具的工作电压低, 釆用直流驱动方式, 超低功耗, 电光功率 转换接近 1 0 0%, 在相同照明效果下比传统光源节能 8 0 %以上, LE D灯 具运用冷光源, 使得眩光小, LE D 灯具的环保效益更佳, 光谱中没有 紫外线和红外线, 而且使用中不产生有害物质, 其废弃物可回收, 没 有污染, 不含汞元素, 可以安全触摸, 属于典型的绿色照明光源, LED 灯具釆用固体冷光源, 环氧树脂封装, 抗震动, 灯体内也没有松动的 部分, 不存在灯丝发光易烧、 热沉积、 光衰等缺点, 使用寿命可达 6 万〜 1 0万小时,是传统光源使用寿命的 1 0倍以上, LED灯具性能稳定, 可在低温和高温的环境下正常工作。
但是与传统的白炽灯相比, 由于 LED 灯具的结构更为复杂, 现有 技术的生产中, 多为传统人工操作, 一是工序环节多, 效率低; 二是 人工成本高, 导致产品的价格高; 三是产品的一致性难以控制。
不难看出, 现有技术还存在一定缺陷。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种节省人力成本, 提高生产 效率, 实现全自动化生产的 LED灯具智能生产系统。
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明釆用如下技术方案, 一种 LED灯具 智能生产系统, 包括用于将灯头外套、 灯头、 灯体、 导热绝缘双面胶、 光源板、 灯罩组装成 L E D灯具半成品的自动组装机构; 及和自动组装 机构连接的, 用于把从自动组装机构得到的 L E D灯具半成品放置在载 体上进行老化检测的自动老化机构; 及和自动老化机构连接的, 用于 检测从自动老化机构得到的 L E D灯具半成品性能的自动检测装置; 及 和自动检测装置连接的, 用于对从自动检测装置得到的 L E D灯具合格 产品进行自动包装的自动包装装置; 及和自动包装装置连接的, 用于 将自动包装装置获得的产品运输至仓库的自动运输装置; 及连接所述 自动组装机构、 自动老化机构、 自动检测装置、 自动包装装置和自动 运输装置的总控制单元。
进一步的, 所述自动组装机构设置有机架, 机架上设置有导轨, 导轨上设置有移动夹具。
进一步的, 所述自动组装机构沿导轨的走向依序包括: 灯体上线 装置、 灯头装入装置、 电气板装入装置、 理线装置、 弯压线装置、 灯 头外套整合装置、 涂胶装置、 光源板装配装置、 电路焊接装置和灯罩 装配装置。
进一步的, 每个装置都对应有一个与之相对应的机械手。
进一步的, 所述导轨包括: 第一弧形导轨、 第二弧形导轨、 第一 直线导轨、 第二直线导轨, 第一弧形导轨与第二弧形导轨正对设置; 第一直线导轨与第二直线导轨平行设置; 第一直线导轨的一端与第一 弧形导轨的一个端部相连接, 第一直线导轨的另一端与第二弧形导轨 的一个端部相连接; 第二直线导轨的一端与第一弧形导轨的另一个端 部相连接, 第二直线导轨的另一端与第二弧形导轨的另一个端部相连 接。
进一步的, 所述自动组装机构得到的 L E D灯具半成品通过机械手 转运至所述自动老化机构。
进一步的, 所述自动老化机构设置有流水作业的传送轨道, 及和 传送轨道连接的老化存取工位; 所述老化存取工位包括两排相对设置 的货架, 及设置在货架中间的第八机械手。
进一步的, 所述自动检测装置包括第十机械手、 第十一机械手、 积分球、 电压检测单元、 电流检测单元、 通讯检测单元、 控制电路检 测单元、 传感器检测单元、 电机驱动检测单元和检测机台; 所述电压 检测单元、 电流检测单元、 通讯检测单元、 控制电路检测单元、 传感 器检测单元和电机驱动检测单元分别连接于检测机台。
进一步的, 所述自动包装装置包括: 灯具自动包装机和自动装箱 机, 所述灯具自动包装机用于将所述自动检测装置得到的 LE D灯具合 格产品进行自动包装; 所述自动装箱机用于将所述灯具自动包装机所 包装好的 LED灯具合格产品进行装箱作业。
进一步的, 所述自动包装装置还包括: 自动装箱机械手, 用于将 所述包装好的 LED灯具合格产品放入所述自动装箱机上的箱体内; 所 述自动运输装置设置有自动运输车, 自动运输车上设置有货架; 所述 L ED 灯具智能生产系统还包括: 分送装置, 用于将所述自动包装装置 获得的产品进行堆砌码放至所述货架上; 所述堆砌码放产品后的货架 通过自动运输车运输至仓库。
本发明的 LE D灯具的智能生产系统及其工作方法, 通过将各个工 序进行自动化的设计, 大大节省了人力成本, 提高了生产效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面 将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而 易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域 普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些 附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为本发明 LED灯具的结构示意图; 图 2为本发明 LED灯具智能生产系统的结构示意图;
图 3为本发明 LED灯具智能生产系统中 自动组装机构的结构示意 图;
图 4为图 2所示的 LED灯具智能生产系统中自动老化机构的结构 示意图;
图 5为本发明 LED灯具智能生产系统中 自动检测装置的结构示意 图;
图 6为本发明 LED灯具智能生产系统中 自动运输装置的结构示意 图。 具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结 合本发明实施例和附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完 整地描述。 需要说明的是, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施 例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术 人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于 本发明保护的范围。
实施例
参照图 1 至图 6 所示, LED灯具的智能生产系统, 包括用于将灯 头外套 54、 灯头 55、 灯体 56、 导热绝缘双面胶 57、 光源板 58、 灯罩 59组装成 LED灯具半成品的自动组装机构 5, 及和自动组装机构 5连 接的, 用于把从自动组装机构 5得到的 LED灯具半成品放置在老化存 取工位 42上进行老化检测的自动老化机构 4, 及和自动老化机构 4连 接的, 用于检测从自动老化机构 4得到的 LED灯具半成品性能的自动 检测装置 2, 及和自动检测装置 2 连接的, 用于对从自动检测装置 2 得到的 LED 灯具合格产品进行自动包装的自动包装装置 1, 及和自动 包装装置 1连接的, 用于将自动包装装置 1获得的产品运输至仓库的 自动运输装置 3, 及连接所述自动组装机构 5、 自动老化机构 4、 自动 检测装置 2、 自动包装装置 1 和自动运输装置 3 的总控制单元( 未图 示 ) 。
所述自动组装机构 5设置有机架, 机架上设置有导轨 5 0, 导轨 50 上设置有移动夹具 52。
作为优选, 所述自动组装机构 5沿导轨 5 0的走向依序包括: 灯体 上线装置、 灯头装入装置、 电气板装入装置、 理线装置、 弯压线装置、 灯头外套整合装置、 涂胶装置、 光源板装配装置、 电路焊接装置和灯 罩装配装置。 需要说明的是, 上述每个装置相当于一个工作站, 用于 组装完成 LED灯具, 所述移动夹具 52从灯体上线装置开始, 沿着所述 导轨 50的走向, 依次通过灯体上线装置、 灯头装入装置、 电气板装入 装置、 理线装置、 弯压线装置、 灯头外套整合装置、 涂胶装置、 光源 板装配装置、 电路焊接装置和灯罩装配装置, 最终完成 LED灯具的组 装。
作为优选, 每个装置都对应有一个与之相对应的机械手, 因为每 个工序的原材料的形状大小以及所需要做的工作都不相同, 所以本实 施例优选设置了每个装置上都对应一个与之相对应的机械手。
所述灯体上线装置, 用于通过灯体上线装置上的机械手将灯体 56 放入所述移动夹具 52上,带有灯体 56的移动夹具 52移动至灯头装入 装置; 灯头装入装置, 用于通过所述灯头装入装置上的机械手将灯头 55安装至所述移动夹具 52上的灯体 56上, 进而移动夹具 52移动至 所述电气板装入装置; 电气板装入装置, 用于通过所述电气板装入装 置上的机械手将电气板装入从所述灯头装入装置移动过来的移动夹具 52 上的灯具半成品上, 进而移动夹具 52 移动至所述理线装置; 理线 装置, 用于通过所述理线装置上的机械手将所述电气板上的电线进行 理直, 进而移动夹具 52移动至所述弯压线装置; 弯压线装置, 用于通 过弯压线装置上的机械手将所述电气板上的电线进行弯压, 进而移动 夹具 52移动至所述灯头外套整合装置; 灯头外套整合装置, 用于通过 灯头外套整合装置上的机械手将灯头外套 54装入至所述灯头 55上, 并对灯头外套 54进行旋紧, 还有剪掉突出于灯头外套 54 的电线, 进 一步的将灯头压钉压入至灯头 55, 进而移动夹具 52 移动至所述涂胶 装置; 涂胶装置, 用于通过涂胶装置上的机械手在灯体 56上涂导热胶 (如图 1所示的导热绝缘双面胶 57 ), 进而移动夹具 52移动至所述光 源板装配装置; 光源板装配装置, 用于通过光源板装配装置上的机械 手将光源板 58装配至所述灯体 56上, 并且对光源板 58进行固定, 进 而移动夹具 52移动至所述电路焊接装置; 电路焊接装置, 用于通过电 路焊接装置上的机械手焊接所述光源板 58和所述电气板上的极点,使 所述光源板 58和所述电气板电连接, 进而移动夹具 52移动至所述灯 罩装配装置; 灯罩装配装置, 用于通过灯罩装配装置上的机械手将灯 罩 59装配至所述灯体 56上, 包括涂灯罩 59粘合胶和装灯罩 59 ; 至 此一个初步的 LED灯具 (因为还未经过老化、 质量检测等, 只能将该 初步的 LED灯具称作 LED灯具半成品) 已经组装完成。
需要说明的是, 所述导轨可以是直线型也可以是其他形状, 以符 合所述移动夹具 52的移动为准, 作为优选, 本实施例釆用如下导轨, 所述导轨包括: 第一弧形导轨、 第二弧形导轨、 第一直线导轨、 第二 直线导轨, 第一弧形导轨与第二弧形导轨正对设置; 第一直线导轨与 第二直线导轨平行设置; 第一直线导轨的一端与第一弧形导轨的一个 端部相连接, 第一直线导轨的另一端与第二弧形导轨的一个端部相连 接; 第二直线导轨的一端与第一弧形导轨的另一个端部相连接, 第二 直线导轨的另一端与第二弧形导轨的另一个端部相连接。 釆用上述导 轨, 结构简单实用, 其环形设计还可根据厂房的特点进行多直边设计, 由此避免了类似旋转圓盘流水线等构造占地面积大而使得空间利用率 不高的不足, 从而提高生产运作效; 同时, 也节约能源、 成本。
作为优选, 通过所述自动组装机构 5得到的 LED灯具半成品通过 机械手转运至所述自动老化机构 4, 对 LED灯具半成品进行老化操作, 将不合格的 LED灯具半成品剔除。
作为优选, 所述自动老化机构 44设置有流水作业的传送轨道 43, 及和传送轨道 43连接的老化存取工位 42; 所述老化存取工位 42 包括 两排相对设置的货架 41, 及设置在货架 41 中间的第八机械手 40。 所 述自动检测装置 22 包括第十机械手 21、第十一机械手 22,积分球 20、 电压检测单元 23、 电流检测单元( 未图示 ) 、 通讯检测单元( 未图 示 ) 、 控制电路检测单元( 未图示 ) 、 传感器检测单元( 未图示 ) 和 电机驱动检测单元( 未图示 ) ; 所述电压检测单元、 电流检测单元、 通讯检测单元、 控制电路检测单元、 传感器检测单元和电机驱动检测 单元分别连接于检测机台 ( 未图示 ) 。
所述 LED灯具半成品通过上述老化、 自动检测等一系列检测过后, 剩下最终的 LED灯具成品 (即经过一系列检测过后合格的 LED灯具半 成品), 进而就需要对最终的 LED灯具进行打包装箱, 并转运至仓库, 最终出货。
作为优选, 所述自动包装装置 1 包括: 灯具自动包装机和自动装 箱机, 所述灯具自动包装机用于将所述自动检测装置 2得到的 LED灯 具合格产品进行自动包装 (即对单个的 LED灯具进行包装, 将 LED灯 具合格产品装入包装盒);所述自动装箱机用于将所述灯具自动包装机 所包装好的 LED灯具合格产品进行装箱作业(即将多个装有 LED灯具 合格产品的包装盒装入至包装箱 )。 作为优选, 所述自动包装装置 1 还包括: 自动装箱机械手, 用于将所述包装好的 LED灯具合格产品放 入所述自动装箱机上的箱体内。 装箱后的 LED灯具合格产品需要进行 储存, 即通过本实施例设置的自动运输装置 3, 将所述包装箱存入至 仓库。
作为优选, 所述自动运输装置设置 3有自动运输车 30, 自动运输 车 30上设置有货架 31。
作为优选, 所述 LED灯具智能生产系统还包括: 分送装置, 用于 将所述自动包装装置 1获得的产品 (即装有 LED灯具合格产品的包装 箱)进行堆砌码放至所述货架 31上; 所述堆砌码放产品后的货架通过 自动运输车 30运输至仓库。
该 LED灯具智能生产系统的工作方法, 包括以下步骤: 1 )、 先将 LED灯具的灯头外套 54、 灯头 55、 灯体 56、 导热绝缘双面胶 57、 光 源板 58、 灯罩 59通过自动组装机构 5组装成 LED灯具半成品, 然后 LED灯具半成品通过移动夹具 52 固定安装在导轨 50上并以一定速度 前进至自动老化机构 4的传送轨道 43; 2 )、 第八机械手 40 自动将 LED 灯具半成品连同载体一起搬离传送轨道 43, 并将其搬运至货架 41 上 的对应位置处,第八机械手 40在搬运过程中在水平方向和竖直方向同 时做移动,将 LED灯具半成品连同传送轨道 43 —起静置于货架 41上, 在自动老化机构 4 内对其进行了通电老化操作, 自动老化机构 4在所 有的生产流水线上是不可缺少的一部分, 它的存在可以及时的发现 LED灯具半成品中的问题; 3)、 经过老化的半成品, 由第十机械手 21 自动从流水线上依次抓取两个 LED灯具半成品放入自动检测装置上, 检测前必须以常温、 常压下运行 10分钟, 然后放在自动检测装置上对 其进行积分球、 电压、 电流、 通讯、 控制电路、 传感器和电机驱动的 检测, 各项检测负责本线段的功能控制并与总控制单元连接, 实现有 序整和, 其中积分球的在线对 LED灯具半成品进行光通量、 色温、 显 色指数、 波长、 色坐标的检测, 检测中有问题的在总控制系统上报警, 并显示其故障原因, 再由第十一机械手 22 以 4. 8秒 /拍步进, 每次一 个的速度自动剔除产生的不良品, 合格的 L E D灯具半成品流入下道工 序, L E D 灯具半成品的质量好坏, 取决于自动检测装置 2 是否可以有 效的对其进行检测; 4 )、 检测完后, 把单个产品进行包装, 然后送至 备装箱位置, 通过自动包装装置 1 内的自动装箱机械手逐层装箱并自 动封箱和捆扎, 捆扎好的包装箱自动送至备运架上等待运输, 进行包 装时可以很好的对产品进行修饰,并在运输的过程中对其有效的保护, 且不受外力的影响而损坏掉; 5)、 当包装箱通过自动运输装置 3 内的 自动运输车 3 0将装满的货架 3 1按照预定的线路送至仓库( 未图示 ) , 自动运输装置 3对成品进行转移放置, 节约了储存空间, 很好的代替 了传统人工运输, 节省人工资源成本。
其中, 在第 2 ) 步中, 总控制单元对所述自动老化机构 4 产生的 老化结果进行分析, 将不良品自动形成档案文件, 打印标记。 在第 3 ) 步中, 合格品按总控制单元的光、 色、 电参数指标形成分类指令, 并 自动进行分格放置。
本发明的 L E D灯具智能生产系统, 通过将各个工序进行自动化的 设计, 大大节省了人力成本, 提高了生产效率。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的一种实施方式, 其描述较为具 体和详细, 但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。 应当指 出的是, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前 提下, 还可以做出若干变形和改进, 这些都属于本发明的保护范围。 因此, 本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种 L E D灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于: 包括用于将灯头外 套、 灯头、 灯体、 导热绝缘双面胶、 光源板、 灯罩组装成 L E D灯具半 成品的自动组装机构; 及和自动组装机构连接的, 用于把从自动组装 机构得到的 L E D灯具半成品放置在载体上进行老化检测的自动老化机 构; 及和自动老化机构连接的, 用于检测从自动老化机构得到的 L E D 灯具半成品性能的自动检测装置; 及和自动检测装置连接的, 用于对 从自动检测装置得到的 L E D灯具合格产品进行自动包装的自动包装装 置; 及和自动包装装置连接的, 用于将自动包装装置获得的产品运输 至仓库的自动运输装置; 及连接所述自动组装机构、 自动老化机构、 自动检测装置、 自动包装装置和自动运输装置的总控制单元。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的 L E D灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述自动组装机构设置有机架, 机架上设置有导轨, 导轨上设置有移 动夹具。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的 L E D灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于, 所述自动组装机构沿导轨的走向依序包括: 灯体上线装置、 灯头装入 装置、 电气板装入装置、 理线装置、 弯压线装置、 灯头外套整合装置、 涂胶装置、 光源板装配装置、 电路焊接装置和灯罩装配装置。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的 L E D灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于, 每个装置都对应有一个与之相对应的机械手。
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的 L E D灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于, 所述导轨包括: 第一弧形导轨、 第二弧形导轨、 第一直线导轨、 第二 直线导轨, 第一弧形导轨与第二弧形导轨正对设置; 第一直线导轨与 第二直线导轨平行设置; 第一直线导轨的一端与第一弧形导轨的一个 端部相连接, 第一直线导轨的另一端与第二弧形导轨的一个端部相连 接; 第二直线导轨的一端与第一弧形导轨的另一个端部相连接, 第二 直线导轨的另一端与第二弧形导轨的另一个端部相连接。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述自动组装机构得到的 L ED灯具半成品通过机械手转运至所述自动 老化机构。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述自动老化机构设置有流水作业的传送轨道, 及和传送轨道连接的 老化存取工位; 所述老化存取工位包括两排相对设置的货架, 及设置 在货架中间的第八机械手。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述自动检测装置包括第十机械手、 第十一机械手、 积分球、 电压检 测单元、 电流检测单元、 通讯检测单元、 控制电路检测单元、 传感器 检测单元、 电机驱动检测单元和检测机台; 所述电压检测单元、 电流 检测单元、 通讯检测单元、 控制电路检测单元、 传感器检测单元和电 机驱动检测单元分别连接于检测机台。
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于: 所述自动包装装置包括: 灯具自动包装机和自动装箱机, 所述灯具自 动包装机用于将所述自动检测装置得到的 LED灯具合格产品进行自动 包装; 所述自动装箱机用于将所述灯具自动包装机所包装好的 LE D灯 具合格产品进行装箱作业。
1 0、 根据权利要求 9所述的 LED灯具智能生产系统, 其特征在于, 所述自动包装装置还包括:
自动装箱机械手, 用于将所述包装好的 LE D灯具合格产品放入所 述自动装箱机上的箱体内; 所述自动运输装置设置有自动运输车, 自 动运输车上设置有货架;
分送装置, 用于将所述自动包装装置获得的产品进行堆砌码放至 所述货架上;所述堆砌码放产品后的货架通过自动运输车运输至仓库。
PCT/CN2014/076286 2013-04-28 2014-04-25 一种led灯具智能生产系统 WO2014177025A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2014/076286 WO2014177025A1 (zh) 2013-04-28 2014-04-25 一种led灯具智能生产系统

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310157399XA CN103272782A (zh) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 一种led灯具的自动化制造系统及其工作方法
CN201310157399.X 2013-04-28
PCT/CN2014/076286 WO2014177025A1 (zh) 2013-04-28 2014-04-25 一种led灯具智能生产系统

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014177025A1 true WO2014177025A1 (zh) 2014-11-06

Family

ID=55086885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/076286 WO2014177025A1 (zh) 2013-04-28 2014-04-25 一种led灯具智能生产系统

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014177025A1 (zh)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105416667A (zh) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 东莞市伟创东洋自动化设备有限公司 Led彩电装机入箱机械手
CN106704870A (zh) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-24 江苏浩明光电科技股份有限公司 一种led灯管柔性自动生产线
CN108381172A (zh) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-10 杭州中为光电技术有限公司 一种led灯头自动化安装系统及方法
CN108723763A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2018-11-02 广东迈智机器人科技有限公司 一种led吸顶灯自动生产线
WO2019200972A1 (zh) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 深圳市广晟德科技发展有限公司 一种led玻璃灯管全自动组装系统
CN111786229A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 安徽蓝锐电子科技有限公司 线束供料分开装置
CN113500387A (zh) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-15 赛尔富电子有限公司 一种长条灯装配工装
CN114296002A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-08 苏州法雷尔自动化科技有限公司 一种led生产用半成品通电检测装置
CN116900733A (zh) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 杭州罗莱迪思科技股份有限公司 一种洗墙灯自动组装系统

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100831554B1 (ko) * 2008-03-19 2008-05-22 김양수 피.디.피 에이징 파렛트의 전원 및 신호인가장치
CN201262936Y (zh) * 2007-08-21 2009-06-24 浙江金江电器有限公司 荧光节能灯组合式总装流水线设备
CN202266855U (zh) * 2011-08-19 2012-06-06 大连德豪照明技术有限公司 全自动智能高速led灯具生产线
CN103272782A (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 一种led灯具的自动化制造系统及其工作方法
CN203221032U (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-02 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 一种不良品自动检测剔除装置
CN203221033U (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-02 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 一种led灯具的自动化制造系统

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201262936Y (zh) * 2007-08-21 2009-06-24 浙江金江电器有限公司 荧光节能灯组合式总装流水线设备
KR100831554B1 (ko) * 2008-03-19 2008-05-22 김양수 피.디.피 에이징 파렛트의 전원 및 신호인가장치
CN202266855U (zh) * 2011-08-19 2012-06-06 大连德豪照明技术有限公司 全自动智能高速led灯具生产线
CN103272782A (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 一种led灯具的自动化制造系统及其工作方法
CN203221032U (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-02 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 一种不良品自动检测剔除装置
CN203221033U (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-02 广州奥迪通用照明有限公司 一种led灯具的自动化制造系统

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105416667A (zh) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 东莞市伟创东洋自动化设备有限公司 Led彩电装机入箱机械手
CN106704870A (zh) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-24 江苏浩明光电科技股份有限公司 一种led灯管柔性自动生产线
CN106704870B (zh) * 2017-01-25 2023-12-15 江苏浩明光电科技股份有限公司 一种led灯管柔性自动生产线
CN108723763A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2018-11-02 广东迈智机器人科技有限公司 一种led吸顶灯自动生产线
WO2019200972A1 (zh) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 深圳市广晟德科技发展有限公司 一种led玻璃灯管全自动组装系统
CN108381172A (zh) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-10 杭州中为光电技术有限公司 一种led灯头自动化安装系统及方法
CN111786229A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 安徽蓝锐电子科技有限公司 线束供料分开装置
CN111786229B (zh) * 2020-07-28 2022-03-25 安徽蓝锐电子科技有限公司 线束供料分开装置
CN113500387A (zh) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-15 赛尔富电子有限公司 一种长条灯装配工装
CN114296002A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-08 苏州法雷尔自动化科技有限公司 一种led生产用半成品通电检测装置
CN116900733A (zh) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 杭州罗莱迪思科技股份有限公司 一种洗墙灯自动组装系统
CN116900733B (zh) * 2023-09-13 2023-12-22 杭州罗莱迪思科技股份有限公司 一种洗墙灯自动组装系统

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014177025A1 (zh) 一种led灯具智能生产系统
TW201505751A (zh) 一種led燈具智慧生產系統
CN103836413B (zh) 一种led灯具智能生产系统
CN102896494B (zh) Led球泡灯全自动柔性装配线
CN106166672B (zh) 一种led灯管自动组装系统
CN202877861U (zh) Led球泡灯全自动柔性装配线
CN103418557B (zh) Led球泡灯成品在线检测及分拣的设备及方法
CN203731130U (zh) 一种led灯具智能生产系统
CN103252321B (zh) 一种不良品自动检测剔除装置及工作方法
CN103307487B (zh) 一种led球泡灯组装生产设备
US11293628B2 (en) LED string light, and production method and device thereof
US20210071827A1 (en) LED Meshwork Lamp and Production Method Thereof
CN103111842A (zh) 一种led手指灯自动组装设备
CN203309554U (zh) 一种全方位出光的led照明灯
CN203448315U (zh) Led球泡灯成品在线检测及分拣设备
CN203221033U (zh) 一种led灯具的自动化制造系统
CN112345965A (zh) 一种新型led灯具测试设备及其测试方法
CN108872883B (zh) 一种光源自动测试系统
CN116507182A (zh) 一种定位机构、玻璃涂胶设备及光伏板自动化加工工艺
CN208437900U (zh) 一种球泡灯自动组装机
CN203217065U (zh) 一种多类型灯具老化测试系统
KR101467531B1 (ko) 직관형 led램프 생산자동화 장치
CN203299359U (zh) Led灯带检测台
CN108381172A (zh) 一种led灯头自动化安装系统及方法
US20140160761A1 (en) Modular led light fixture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14791476

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A SENT 23.03.16)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14791476

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1