WO2014136440A1 - 液体供給装置及び液体収容体 - Google Patents
液体供給装置及び液体収容体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014136440A1 WO2014136440A1 PCT/JP2014/001183 JP2014001183W WO2014136440A1 WO 2014136440 A1 WO2014136440 A1 WO 2014136440A1 JP 2014001183 W JP2014001183 W JP 2014001183W WO 2014136440 A1 WO2014136440 A1 WO 2014136440A1
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- ink
- container
- case
- liquid container
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17506—Refilling of the cartridge
- B41J2/17509—Whilst mounted in the printer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
- B41J2/17523—Ink connection
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17566—Ink level or ink residue control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J29/02—Framework
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
- B41J2002/17516—Inner structure comprising a collapsible ink holder, e.g. a flexible bag
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid supply apparatus that supplies a liquid such as ink to a liquid ejecting apparatus such as an ink jet printer, and a liquid container provided in the liquid supply apparatus.
- an ink jet printer that performs printing by ejecting ink from a recording head onto paper or the like is known as a type of liquid ejecting apparatus.
- a configuration is proposed in which an external ink supply device (liquid supply device) is connected in order to continuously and stably supply ink to a recording head when performing a relatively large amount of printing.
- an external ink supply device liquid supply device
- Such an external ink supply device includes an external ink pack having a relatively large ink storage capacity, a suspending mechanism for suspending the ink pack, and an ink supply tube. Then, with the ink pack suspended from the suspension mechanism, the other end of the ink supply tube with one end connected to the ink tank on the printer side is connected to the connecting portion located on the lower side in the vertical direction of the ink pack. Connected through. Thereby, the ink in the ink pack is supplied to the ink tank on the printer side through the ink supply tube.
- connection portion of the ink pack to which the other end side of the ink supply tube is connected via the opening / closing valve is located on the lower side in the vertical direction of the ink pack.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid supply device and a liquid container that can easily connect the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet.
- a liquid supply device that solves the above problem is a liquid supply device that supplies a liquid to a liquid ejecting apparatus, and includes a liquid storage portion having a flexible portion at least in part, and a liquid outlet portion communicating with the liquid storage portion A liquid container, a support that supports at least a part of the liquid container, a liquid inlet that can be connected to the liquid outlet, and a flow path that connects the liquid inlet and the liquid ejecting apparatus. And the liquid container is detachably supported by the support part so that the liquid outlet part is located above the liquid container part in the direction of gravity.
- the liquid lead-out portion is located above the liquid storage portion in the gravity direction, the liquid lead-out portion and the liquid introduction portion can be easily and reliably connected while visually confirming.
- the liquid normally accumulates in its lower part due to its own weight, when the liquid outlet part is in the lower part, there is a risk that the amount of liquid leakage increases when a connection failure occurs between the liquid outlet part and the liquid inlet part.
- the liquid outlet portion is located above the liquid storage portion in the direction of gravity, even if there is a poor connection between the liquid outlet portion and the liquid inlet portion, the amount of liquid leakage is suppressed. be able to.
- the liquid storage portion is a bag body having flexible walls facing each other, and is formed so that the facing walls approach each other as the liquid is consumed.
- the liquid supply apparatus further includes a case that accommodates the liquid container and is provided with the support portion, and the case is formed above the bottom wall in the direction of gravity facing the bottom wall and the bottom wall. It is preferable that the liquid container is detachably accommodated in the case through the opening, and the lid includes a cover that covers the opening.
- the liquid container is attached to and detached from the case via the opening formed in the upper direction of the gravity in the case, the attachment and detachment work with respect to the case can be easily performed.
- the opening can be covered with the lid after the liquid container is accommodated in the case, the liquid container or the flow path member may be damaged, or the connection between the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet may be mistaken. Can be prevented. For this reason, poor supply of liquid and contamination by liquid can be prevented.
- connection work and the removal work between the liquid outlet part and the liquid introduction part can be performed on the case having the bottom surface, even if the liquid drips, the dripping liquid can be received in the case. For this reason, it can suppress that the exterior of a case is contaminated with the liquid.
- the liquid supply apparatus further includes a case that accommodates the liquid container and is provided with the support part, and the case is a displacement of the flexible part of the liquid container part as the liquid is consumed in the liquid container. It is preferable to have a visual recognition part that can visually recognize the state.
- the case since the case has the visual recognition part, the deformation state of the liquid container in the case can be visually recognized from outside the case. Therefore, it is possible to confirm the liquid consumption from outside the case.
- the liquid supply apparatus further includes a case that accommodates the liquid container and is provided with the support portion, and the case is opposed to the first side wall that is a wall facing the liquid ejecting apparatus, and the first side wall.
- An opening provided on the side facing the bottom wall, and the distance between the first side wall and the second side wall of the case is such that the liquid outlet portion in the liquid container is formed. It is preferably shorter than the width on one end side.
- the liquid lead-out portion of the liquid container is formed on one end side of the liquid container, and the liquid container is supported on the one end side where the liquid lead-out portion is formed. It is preferable that the liquid container support part supported by the part is provided.
- the liquid container support part can be gripped and handled. For this reason, the attachment / detachment operation
- the liquid container support part includes a support member that engages with the one end side, and the liquid container is supported by the support part of the case via the support member. preferable.
- the liquid container can be easily connected to the liquid introduction part because the one end side where the liquid outlet part is formed is supported by the support part.
- the liquid container can be handled by holding the support member by providing the support member, it is possible to easily attach and detach the liquid container to the support portion.
- the liquid container is suspended while the one end side where the liquid lead-out portion is formed is supported by the support portion. According to this configuration, since the liquid container is suspended, the liquid accumulates in the lower part of the liquid container by its own weight, and tension is applied to the flexible part of the liquid container, so that the liquid in the liquid container is consumed.
- the flexible portion of the liquid container can be neatly extended without wrinkles or kinks, and the liquid can be stably supplied to the liquid ejecting apparatus.
- the vibration of the liquid ejecting apparatus propagates to the liquid container and the lower part of the liquid container swings.
- the ink is agitated by this swinging, and the ink density difference can be suppressed.
- the support member supports the liquid lead-out portion. According to this configuration, since the liquid lead-out part is supported by the support member, the liquid container can be neatly extended without wrinkles or kinks in accordance with the consumption of the liquid in the liquid container. The liquid can be stably supplied to the liquid ejecting apparatus.
- the support member supports the liquid storage portion on both sides of the liquid lead-out portion. According to this configuration, since the support member supports the liquid container on both sides of the liquid storage unit with the liquid outlet portion interposed therebetween, the support unit can stably support the liquid storage unit in a balanced manner.
- the liquid container has a flow path that communicates with the liquid outlet and extends to a lower part in the gravity direction of the liquid container. According to this configuration, even when the liquid lead-out part is located at the upper part, the liquid can be sucked up from the lower part in the liquid storage part via the flow path, so that the liquid can be supplied stably.
- a liquid supply device that solves the above problem is a liquid supply device that supplies a liquid to a liquid ejecting apparatus, and includes a liquid storage portion having a flexible portion at least in part, and a liquid outlet portion communicating with the liquid storage portion A liquid container, a support that supports at least a part of the liquid container, a liquid inlet that can be connected to the liquid outlet, and a flow path that connects the liquid inlet and the liquid ejecting apparatus.
- the case includes a first side wall that faces the liquid ejecting apparatus, and a second side that faces the first side wall.
- the distance between the first side wall and the second side wall of the case is the liquid storage part. It is shorter than the width
- the case since the case has the visual recognition part, the deformation state of the liquid container in the case can be visually recognized from outside the case. Therefore, it is possible to confirm the liquid consumption from outside the case.
- the distance between the first side wall and the second side wall of the case is shorter than the width on the one end side where the liquid outlet portion is formed in the liquid container, when viewed from the opening side toward the bottom wall, One end side of the liquid container is disposed obliquely or parallel to the first side wall and the second side wall.
- the third side wall is a front wall aligned with the discharge port side of the liquid ejecting apparatus, that is, the front side, and a visual recognition part is formed on that portion, the third wall from the front is formed.
- the deformation states of the plurality of liquid containers can be visually confirmed through the display, and the consumption of each liquid container can be confirmed.
- a liquid container that solves the above problems is a liquid container that contains a liquid used in a liquid ejecting apparatus, and includes a liquid outlet portion for leading the liquid to the outside, and a flexible wall.
- the liquid container since the liquid container includes the hanger member that engages with the one end side including the liquid outlet portion, the liquid outlet portion can be suspended as the upper end side in the gravity direction. As a result, the liquid accumulates in the lower part of the liquid container due to its own weight, and tension is applied to the flexible wall of the liquid container. Therefore, the flexible wall of the liquid container is adapted to the consumption of the liquid in the liquid container. It is possible to extend cleanly without wrinkles or kinks, and when the liquid outlet portion communicates with the liquid ejecting portion, the liquid can be stably supplied to the liquid ejecting apparatus.
- the liquid container having a flexible wall has a problem that it is difficult to handle, but it is easy to handle because the hanger member can be gripped. In addition, since it is not necessary to grip the flexible wall, it is possible to prevent the flexible wall from being damaged and causing liquid leakage.
- the hanger member preferably supports the liquid lead-out portion. According to this configuration, since the hanger member supports the liquid lead-out portion, the connection is facilitated when the liquid lead-out portion is communicated with the liquid ejecting portion.
- the hanger member preferably supports the liquid container on both sides of the liquid outlet. According to this configuration, since one end side of the liquid storage portion with which the hanger member engages is supported on both sides of the liquid outlet portion, the one end side is supported in a state of being neatly extended, and the liquid can be stably led out to the outside. it can.
- the liquid container preferably further includes a flow path that communicates with the liquid outlet and extends to the opposite side of the one end of the liquid container. According to this configuration, when the liquid container is suspended by the hanger member, the liquid can be sucked from the bottom of the liquid container to the liquid outlet, and the liquid can be stably led out. it can.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an image forming system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state when an auto document feeder is opened in the image forming system.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the inside of the image forming system. The principal part enlarged view of FIG.
- the side view when the inside of the container body is viewed from the left side.
- the perspective view when the inside of the main body case of the ink jet printer of the image forming system is viewed from the right side.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a joint portion between the ink supply device and the ink jet printer in the image forming system.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the ink container.
- FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view when FIG. 16 is viewed from the opposite side.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing an engagement state between a first support member and an ink outlet portion.
- FIG. 3 is a partially broken perspective view showing a state when the inside of the ink supply device is viewed from the front side.
- the side view of the ink extraction tube of the example of a change The side view which shows the state when the ink derivation tube of the example of a change is covered with the cover member.
- the image forming system 11 includes an ink jet printer 12 as an example of a liquid ejecting apparatus that ejects ink (liquid) and a reading device 13 that reads a document G (medium). 14 and an ink supply device 15 as an example of a liquid supply device that supplies ink to the ink jet printer 12.
- the reading device 13 is disposed on the ink jet printer 12.
- the reading device 13 has a reading surface 13a for reading the document G at its upper end.
- An auto document feeder 16 is disposed on the reading device 13 so that the reading surface 13a can be opened and closed.
- the auto document feeder 16 sequentially feeds the plurality of stacked originals G onto the reading surface 13a while inverting the sheets one by one.
- the ink supply device 15 is disposed on the left side of the ink jet printer 12. That is, the ink supply device 15 is arranged on the left side of the ink jet printer 12 (image forming device 14) so as to be aligned with the ink jet printer 12 in the left-right direction.
- the ink supply device 15 includes a plurality (four in this embodiment) of substantially rectangular ink containers 17 as an example of liquid containers that contain ink, and liquid containers that contain the ink containers 17. And a case 18 as an example of a container.
- the case 18 has a bottomed rectangular box-shaped container body 20 having an opening 19 for accommodating each ink container 17 at the upper end and a long bottomed rectangular box, and a lid 21 that covers the opening 19 so as to be freely opened and closed. I have.
- Both the container body 20 and the lid body 21 are made of a synthetic resin material.
- the container body 20 In the container body 20, four ink containers 17 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction.
- the four ink containers 17 contain cyan ink, magenta ink, yellow ink, and black ink in order from the rear side to the front side.
- the ink container 17 of the black ink that is frequently used is arranged on the foremost side in the container body 20.
- the case 18 is detachably attached to the left side surface of the ink jet printer 12 (image forming apparatus 14) so that the upper surface of the case 18 is flush with the reading surface 13a when the lid 21 is closed.
- “the heights are uniform” includes not only the same height but also the case where the height difference is within 2 centimeter mail. In the present embodiment, the height of the case 18 is 5 millimeters lower than the height of the reading surface 13a.
- the ink jet printer 12 includes a main body case 25 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the left-right direction.
- a support base 26 that supports a sheet P as an example of a target to be described later is provided at the center of the main body case 25.
- a carriage 27 that can reciprocate in the left-right direction, which is the main scanning direction, is provided above the support base 26.
- a recording head 28 as an example of a liquid jet head is supported so as to be exposed from the lower surface of the carriage 27.
- the recording head 28 faces the support base 26.
- the recording head 28 ejects ink from a plurality of nozzles (not shown) onto the paper P conveyed from the rear side to the front side on the support base 26 while the carriage 27 moves in the left-right direction.
- the paper P is printed.
- a paper cassette 29 capable of storing a plurality of sheets P in a stacked state is provided below the support base 26 in the main body case 25 from the opening 30 provided at the lower center of the front surface of the main body case 25. It is detachably attached to.
- the paper P in the paper cassette 29 is fed from the rear side onto the support table 26 while being reversed one by one by a paper feeding mechanism (not shown).
- the paper P printed on the support base 26 is sequentially discharged from a paper discharge port 31 constituted by an area above the paper cassette 29 in the opening 30.
- a paper discharge tray 32 that sequentially supports the paper P sequentially discharged from the paper discharge port 31 is provided on the upper side of the paper cassette 29 so as to be extendable in the front-rear direction.
- the left end of the main body case 25 has a holder case 34 having a rectangular box shape with an opening on the front side, and left and right sides provided on the bottom wall (rear wall) in the holder case 34.
- a plurality of (four in this embodiment) hollow ink supply needles 35 arranged in the direction are provided.
- Each ink supply needle 35 extends in the front-rear direction and penetrates the side wall of the holder case 34.
- One end side of a flexible ink supply tube 36 is connected to the rear end portion of each ink supply needle 35, and the other end side of the ink supply tube 36 is connected to the recording head 28.
- these four ink supply needles 35 are configured to be supplied with cyan ink, magenta ink, yellow ink, and black ink, respectively, from left to right.
- the arrangement order of the ink supply needles 35 from the left side to the right side in the holder case 34 is the arrangement order of the ink containers 17 from the rear side to the front side in the container body 20. Is the same. Further, each ink container 17 and each ink supply needle 35 are connected flexibly as an example of a flow path member that constitutes a part of the ink supply device 15 so that the ink of each color supplied corresponds. Connected by a tube 37.
- each ink supplied from each ink container 17 of the ink supply device 15 to each ink supply needle 35 via each connection tube 37 is supplied to the recording head 28 via each ink supply tube 36.
- the lid 21 of the case 18 has a covered rectangular box shape that has an opening 40 on the container body 20 side and is long in the front-rear direction and shallower than the container body 20.
- the lid body 21 is connected to an upper end portion on the rear surface of the container body 20 via a hinge portion 41. Therefore, when the lid 21 is opened and closed, the lid 21 rotates about the hinge portion 41 as a fulcrum. That is, the lid 21 is opened from the front side of the container body 20 and is closed on the front side of the container body 20. Note that the opening 21 of the lid 21 is aligned with the opening 19 when the opening 19 of the container body 20 is closed.
- the bottomed rectangular box-shaped container body 20 includes a right side wall 45 that is a wall facing the inkjet printer 12, a left side wall 46 that faces the right side wall 45, and a right side wall 45.
- the rear side wall 47 and the front side wall 48 orthogonal to the left side wall 46, and the right side wall 45, the left side wall 46, the rear side wall 47 and the bottom wall 49 orthogonal to the front side wall 48 are provided.
- the opening 19 is provided on the side facing the bottom wall 49.
- the opening 19 is opposed to the bottom wall 49 and is formed above the bottom wall 49 in the direction of gravity.
- the right side wall 45, the left side wall 46, the rear side wall 47, and the front side wall 48 constitute a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, and a fourth side wall, respectively. Further, the distance between the right side wall 45 and the left side wall 46 in the container body 20 is shorter than the width of the upper end side (one end side) of the ink container 17.
- the container body 20 includes a bottomed rectangular box-shaped bottom wall forming member 50 that forms the bottom wall 49, a plate-like right wall forming member 51 that forms the right half of the side wall and is curved in a substantially U shape, A plate-like left side wall forming member 52 that forms the left half of the opening 19 and is curved in a substantially U-shape, and a hollow, rectangular frame-like edge member 53 that is open at the lower side constituting the peripheral portion of the opening 19. ing.
- the container body 20 is configured by combining a right side wall forming member 51 as an example of a dividing member and a left side wall forming member 52 as an example of a dividing member. That is, the side wall of the container body 20 is configured by combining the right side wall forming member 51 and the left side wall forming member 52 which are two divided members divided into left and right.
- the vertical width of the left wall forming member 52 is slightly wider than the vertical width of the right wall forming member 51. Accordingly, a step 54 is formed at a position corresponding to a contact portion between the left wall forming member 52 and the right wall forming member 51 at the lower end portion of the edge member 53 and the upper end portion of the bottom wall forming member 50.
- the left side wall forming member 52 is made of a transparent synthetic resin material. Accordingly, each ink container 17 accommodated inside the container body 20 is visible from the outside of the container body 20 through the left side wall forming member 52.
- the visual recognition part is configured by the left side wall forming member 52.
- a right projecting portion 55 projecting inward (left side) is formed according to the number of ink containers 17.
- the ink has four colors, and the right protrusion 55 is not required in the ink container 17 arranged on the rearmost side, so that three right protrusions 55 are formed. become.
- Each right protrusion part 55 is arrange
- Each right protruding portion 55 has a substantially covered triangular box shape whose lower side is opened in combination with the shape of each tongue piece portion 70 to 72 described later. In this case, each right protruding portion 55 has a substantially triangular shape when viewed from above, and the two sides of the protruding triangle are shorter on the rear side than on the front side.
- a right concave portion 56 as an example of a support portion for supporting the ink container 17 by a support member 92 described later is provided at a position overlapping the front side of each right protruding portion 55 and a right rear corner portion. Is formed. These four right concave portions 56 are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction and have a shape that matches the shape of a part of the support member 92. A notch recess 56 a is formed at the center of the bottom surface of each right recess 56.
- a notch portion 57 as an example of an insertion portion extending upward from the lower end is formed in the vicinity of the right front corner portion of the rear surface of each right protrusion 55 and the right inner surface of the edge member 53. .
- a connection tube 37 on each ink container 17 side can be inserted through each of the four cutouts 57.
- each notch part 57 is arrange
- a left protruding portion 58 protruding inward is formed according to the number of ink containers 17.
- the ink has four colors, and the left protrusion 58 is not necessary for the ink container 17 disposed on the foremost side. Therefore, three left protrusions 58 are formed.
- Each left protrusion 58 is arranged at a position slightly shifted to the front side of each right protrusion 55 in the front-rear direction.
- the left protrusions 58 are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction.
- Each left protrusion 58 has a substantially covered triangular box shape with an opening on the lower side. In this case, each left protruding portion 58 has a substantially triangular shape when viewed from above, and the two sides of the protruding triangle are longer on the rear side than on the front side.
- a left concave portion 59 as an example of a support portion for supporting the ink containing body 17 by a support member 92 described later is provided at a position overlapping the rear side of each left protruding portion 58 on the upper surface of the edge member 53 and a left front corner portion. Is formed. These four left concave portions 59 are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction and have a shape that matches the shape of a part of the support member 92.
- a notch recess 59 a is formed at the center of the bottom surface of each left recess 59. And each left recessed part 59 has opposed each right recessed part 56 in the direction which cross
- a container-side insertion hole 61 as an example of an insertion portion into which each connection tube 37 can be inserted is formed at the front position of the upper end portion of the inner side surface of the right side wall forming member 51.
- the right side wall forming member 51 is attached to the left side wall 25a of the main body case 25 from the inside of the container main body 20 by a plurality of (six in this embodiment) screws 62.
- the right side wall forming member 51 is joined together with the left side wall 25a and the two rectangular sheet metal members 63 that are arranged inside the left side wall 25a at intervals in the front-rear direction. Are attached to the left side wall 25a of the main body case 25 by fastening them together with six screws 62.
- a body case side insertion hole 64 through which each connection tube 37 is inserted is formed at a position corresponding to the container side insertion hole 61 in the left side wall 25 a of the body case 25.
- each connection tube 37 whose downstream end is connected to each ink supply needle 35 is inserted into the main body case side insertion hole 64 and the container side insertion hole 61.
- the upstream end side is disposed in the container body 20.
- the position from the lower side to the front side of the container side insertion hole 61 on the inner side surface of the right side wall forming member 51 is, among the connection tubes 37 inserted through the container side insertion hole 61.
- An L-shaped first tube support portion 65 that supports one corresponding to the black ink is provided adjacent to the container-side insertion hole 61.
- four plate-like ribs extending parallel to each other in the front-rear direction are leftward at equal intervals in the vertical direction. Projected horizontally.
- the front ends of these four ribs are aligned with each other, and are formed as a first rib 66, a second rib 67, a third rib 68, and a fourth rib 69 in order from the bottom to the top.
- the length of the first rib 66 is shorter than the length of the second rib 67 in the front-rear direction
- the length of the second rib 67 is shorter than the length of the third rib 68 in the front-rear direction.
- the length of the third rib 68 and the length of the fourth rib 69 are the same in the front-rear direction.
- the first tongue piece portion 70, the second tongue piece portion 71, and the third tongue piece portion 72 are integrally provided.
- the first to third tongue pieces 70 to 72 support the end portions of the connection tubes 37 on the ink container 17 side, thereby suppressing the connection tubes 37 from drooping.
- the tongue pieces 70 to 72 are arranged at equal intervals in the front-rear direction, and the width in the left-right direction becomes wider toward the rear. In this case, the tongue pieces 70 to 72 are arranged so as to correspond to the right protrusions 55 (see FIG. 5) of the edge member 53.
- the tongue pieces 70 to 72 are covered with the right protrusions 55 described above.
- the groove formed between the first rib 66 and the second rib 67 serves as a second tube support portion 73 that supports one of the connection tubes 37 corresponding to yellow ink.
- a groove formed between the second rib 67 and the third rib 68 serves as a third tube support portion 74 that supports one of the connection tubes 37 corresponding to magenta ink.
- a groove formed between the third rib 68 and the fourth rib 69 serves as a fourth tube support portion 75 that supports one of the connection tubes 37 corresponding to cyan ink.
- the first to fourth tube support portions 65, 73 to 75 are provided in the container side insertion holes 61 and the ink storage bodies 17 stored in the container main body 20, respectively.
- Each connecting tube 37 is guided between the two. That is, the connection tube 37 that has passed through the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 goes out of the container body 20 through the container side insertion hole 61.
- the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 constitute a guide portion.
- the lengths of the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 are different from each other according to the distance from the ink container 17 to which the connecting tube 37 to be guided is connected to the container side insertion hole 61. . That is, the length of each of the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 is the longest in the fourth tube support portion 75, then the third tube support portion 74, and then the second tube support portion.
- the part 73 is long, and the first tube support part 65 is the shortest.
- a part of the third tube support portion 74 in the length direction is configured to prevent the connection tube 37 drawn and supported in the third tube support portion 74 from dropping from the third tube support portion 74.
- a pair of upper and lower protrusions 76 are provided as an example of the drop-off suppressing portion.
- a part of the fourth tube support portion 75 in the length direction suppresses the connection tube 37 drawn and supported in the fourth tube support portion 75 from dropping from the fourth tube support portion 75.
- a pair of upper and lower protrusions 76 are provided. Each pair of protrusions 76 bites into the connection tube 37 routed around the third tube support portion 74 and the fourth tube support portion 75 slightly.
- Each protrusion 76 is formed to have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with the same width as the ribs 66 to 69 in the inner direction (left-right direction).
- Supplement is made so that the first to fourth ribs 66 to 69 are sandwiched in the vertical direction between the first tongue piece portion 70 and the container side insertion hole 61 in the front-rear direction of the upper end portion of the inner side surface of the right side wall forming member 51.
- a pair of through-holes 77 as an example of the part are formed.
- the second to fourth ribs 67 to 69 are sandwiched in the vertical direction.
- a pair of through holes 77 are formed.
- the third rib 68 and the fourth rib 69 are sandwiched in the vertical direction.
- a pair of through holes 77 are formed.
- the connection tubes 37 are routed in the second to fourth tube support portions 73 to 75, the ends of the wires 78 are connected to each other through the wires 78 through the pairs of through holes 77, respectively.
- the connection tubes 37 are securely held in the second to fourth tube support portions 73 to 75, respectively. Therefore, each pair of through-holes 77 supplements the case where the connection tube 37 that drops from the second to fourth tube support portions 73 to 75 is held by the wire 78.
- the first to fourth ribs 66 to 69 (second to fourth tube support portions 73 to 75), the first to third tongue pieces 70 to 72, the first The 1 tube support part 65 and the container side insertion hole 61 are covered with an edge member 53.
- the connection tubes 37 supported by the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 are inserted through the four cutout portions 57, respectively. And the upstream end part of each connection tube 37 will be in the state arrange
- each connection tube 37 is connected to a base end portion 80b of a hollow ink introduction needle 80 as an example of a liquid introduction portion having an introduction hole 80a at the distal end portion. ing. That is, the base end portion 80 b of each ink introduction needle 80 is inserted into the upstream end portion of each connection tube 37. A portion of each connection tube 37 in which the proximal end portion 80 b of the ink introduction needle 80 is inserted is tightened by a torsion spring 81 so as to prevent the ink introduction needle 80 from coming off from each connection tube 37.
- each connection tube 37 is crushed to restrict the flow of ink in each connection tube 37 and each connection tube 37 is not crushed.
- An ink flow adjusting member 82 that can be switched between modes allowing the ink flow in each connection tube 37 is attached.
- the ink introduction needle 80 has a circular flange portion 83 in the middle thereof.
- a cylindrical needle positioning portion 84 having a slightly smaller diameter than the flange portion 83 is provided on the surface of the flange portion 83 on the introduction hole 80a side.
- a plurality of (four in this embodiment) positioning projections 84 a are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the needle positioning portion 84 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
- each positioning protrusion 84a is located inside the peripheral edge of the flange portion 83.
- An annular ring groove 86 into which the E-ring 85 can be attached is formed at a position slightly proximal to the flange portion 83 on the outer peripheral surface of the ink introduction needle 80.
- the ink introduction needle 80 is attached with a cap 87 in the shape of a covered circular box having one side opened so as to accommodate the portion from the flange portion 83 to the tip of the ink introduction needle 80. That is, a cap insertion hole 88 through which the proximal end side of the flange portion 83 of the ink introduction needle 80 can be inserted from the inside of the cap 87 is formed at the center of the bottom wall of the cap 87, and a screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cap 87. A groove 89 is formed.
- the E ring 85 is attached to the ring groove 86 of the ink introduction needle 80 in a state where the proximal end side of the flange portion 83 of the ink introduction needle 80 is inserted into the cap insertion hole 88 of the cap 87 from the inside of the cap 87.
- the cap 87 is attached to the ink introduction needle 80.
- the tip of the ink introduction needle 80 is set in the cap 87.
- each ink container 17 communicates with an ink bag 90 as an example of a liquid container that stores ink, and communicates with the inside of the ink bag 90 at the upper end of the ink bag 90.
- an ink lead-out part 91 as an example of the formed liquid lead-out part.
- the ink outlet 91 is located above the ink bag 90 in the direction of gravity.
- a support member (hanger member) 92 constituting a liquid container support portion supported by the container body 20 (see FIG. 5). Is attached. That is, the ink bag 90 is engaged with the support member 92.
- the ink bag 90 is formed by welding the peripheral edges of the two flexible films with the cylindrical ink lead-out portion 91 sandwiched between the peripheral edges of the two rectangular flexible films 90a. That is, the ink bag 90 is a bag body constituted by the flexible film 90a that becomes two opposing flexible walls, and the two flexible films 90a that face each other due to the consumption of the ink contained therein. It is formed to be close to each other.
- the flexible portion is constituted by the two flexible films 90 a constituting the ink bag 90.
- the ink outlet 91 is disposed at the center in the width direction at the upper end of the ink bag 90.
- the ink outlet 91 has an upper end exposed from the ink bag 90 and a lower end disposed in the ink bag 90.
- a lead-out flange portion 93 having a substantially square shape with rounded corner portions is provided slightly below the upper end portion of the portion of the ink lead-out portion 91 exposed from the ink bag 90.
- the flange recesses 93a are formed in pairs on both side edges of the lead-out flanges 93 that face each other in the thickness direction of the ink bag 90.
- Ink bag through-holes 94 are formed at both ends in the width direction of the welded portion where the ink at the upper end of the ink bag 90 is not accommodated.
- the ink outlet 91 includes an annular packing 95 that forms an ink outlet 95 a for discharging ink, and a packing 95 that closes the ink outlet 95 a from the inside. And a coil spring 97 that urges the valve body 96 toward the packing 95 from the inside.
- An ink outlet tube 99 as an example of a channel forming member that forms a channel 99a through a flexible connecting channel member 98 having a cylindrical shape at the lower end of the ink outlet 91 in the ink bag 90.
- the upper end side (one end side) is connected.
- the connection flow path member 98 is made of, for example, an elastomer.
- the lower end side (the other end side) of the ink outlet tube 99 extends to the lower part in the ink bag 90. That is, the lower end side of the ink lead-out tube 99 extends to the opposite side of the ink bag 90 from the side where the ink lead-out portion 91 is formed. Therefore, the flow path 99 a in the ink outlet tube 99 extends to the lower part in the gravity direction in the ink bag 90.
- the length of the ink lead-out tube 99 is set such that the lower end of the ink lead-out tube 99 does not contact the lower end in the ink bag 90 filled with ink.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 is made of a material having a specific gravity larger than that of the ink filled in the ink bag 90.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 is made of a fluororesin that is resistant to ink.
- fluororesin examples include PFA (tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, specific gravity: 2.12 to 2.17), PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene (tetrafluoroethylene), specific gravity: 2.14 to 2). .20), FEP (tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer (4.6 fluoride), specific gravity: 2.12 to 2.17), ETFE (tetrafluoroethylene / ethylene copolymer, specific gravity: 1.
- PFA tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer, specific gravity: 2.12 to 2.17
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene (tetrafluoroethylene), specific gravity: 2.14 to 2).
- FEP tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer (4.6 fluoride), specific gravity: 2.12 to 2.17)
- ETFE
- PCTFE polychlorotrifluoroethylene (trifluoride), specific gravity: 2.10 to 2.20
- PVDF polyvinylidene fluoride (difluoride), specific gravity: 1.75 to 1 .78) and the like.
- the specific gravity is approximately 1, so if the ink lead-out tube 99 is made of the material as described above, the ink bag 90 can be prevented from floating in the ink. For this reason, since the ink at the bottom in the ink bag 90 is also smoothly derived, the ink remaining in the ink bag 90 is reduced.
- a communication hole 100 that connects the inside of the ink lead-out portion 91 and the inside of the ink bag 90 is formed in a portion of the ink lead-out portion 91 that extends into the ink bag 90.
- An inclined portion 101 as an example of a guide portion that is inclined so as to rise toward the communication hole 100 is formed at both ends in the width direction at the upper end portion inside the ink bag 90.
- the hole diameter of the communication hole 100 is formed smaller than the diameter of the ink inlet at the lower end of the ink outlet tube 99 (the side opposite to the ink outlet portion 91 side).
- the ink is a pigment ink
- the pigment settles at the bottom of the ink bag 90, and there arises a problem that a difference in density occurs between the ink supplied earlier and the ink supplied later.
- Ink having a low density is introduced from the communication hole 100, and the lower density ink is introduced from the ink outlet tube 99, so that the dark ink and the light ink are mixed, so that the ink having an appropriate density is supplied to the ink outlet 91. Has the effect of being sent to.
- the support member 92 of each ink container 17 is attached to the upper end portion of the ink bag 90 so that the upper end portion is sandwiched between the first support member 105 and the second support member.
- 106 is provided.
- the first support member 105 has a substantially rectangular top plate portion 107 extending along the width direction of the ink bag 90, and extends in the longitudinal direction at the center in the short direction on the lower surface of the top plate portion 107. And a side plate portion 108 provided vertically and integrally.
- both end portions of the top plate portion 107 of the first support member 105 have a substantially arc shape, and the ink lead-out portion 91 is inserted in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion 107.
- the cylindrical lead-out portion insertion portion 109 is formed so as to penetrate therethrough.
- a thread 110 that can be screwed into the thread groove 89 of the cap 87 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lead-out portion insertion portion 109. Therefore, the cap 87 can be screwed to the lead-out portion insertion portion 109.
- the outer diameter of the outlet insertion portion 109 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the flange portion 83 of the ink introduction needle 80.
- the inner diameter of the outlet insertion portion 109 is larger than the outer diameter of the needle positioning portion 84 of the ink introduction needle 80.
- the inner diameter of the needle positioning portion 84 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the upper end portion of the ink outlet portion 91.
- a semicircular arc surface 111 along a part of the lead-out insertion portion 109 is formed in a portion corresponding to the lead-out insertion portion 109 in the side plate portion 108 of the first support member 105.
- An insertion hole 112 into which the outlet flange portion 93 of the ink outlet portion 91 can be inserted is provided at the end of the outlet portion insertion portion 109 on the semicircular arc surface 111 side.
- the insertion hole 112 has a substantially square shape with rounded corner portions so as to correspond to the lead-out flange portion 93.
- a protrusion 113 extending in the vertical direction is formed at a portion from the center of the semicircular arc surface 111 to the insertion hole 112.
- a step 114 is formed at the upper end of the insertion hole 112 to engage with the outlet flange 93 of the ink outlet 91 in the vertical direction.
- positioning holes 120 are formed on both sides of the semicircular arc surface 111 in the side plate portion 108 of the first support member 105, respectively. Furthermore, screw holes 121 are formed on both sides of the side plate portion 108 with both positioning holes 120 interposed therebetween. On the lower surfaces of both ends of the top plate portion 107 of the first support member 105, plate-like projecting piece portions 122 formed integrally with the side plate portion 108 are provided. In addition, columnar convex portions 123 that are inserted into the both ink bag through holes 94 of the ink bag 90 are respectively provided at both end portions of the side plate portion 108 on the surface on the semicircular arc surface 111 side.
- the second support member 106 has a substantially L-shaped plate shape, extends along the width direction of the ink bag 90, and is a rectangular plate-shaped horizontal portion 124 that faces the lower surface of the top plate portion 107 of the first support member 105. And a rectangular plate-shaped vertical portion 125 facing the side plate portion 108 of the first support member 105.
- a portion of the second support member 106 corresponding to the semicircular arc surface 111 of the side plate portion 108 of the first support member 105 is located immediately below the outlet flange portion 93 of the ink outlet portion 91 (an ink bag in the ink outlet portion 91).
- a support concave portion 126 into which the portion of the ink bag 90 with respect to the lead-out flange portion 93 in the portion exposed from 90 is inserted is provided.
- the width of the support recess 126 is narrower than the width of the outlet flange portion 93 of the ink outlet portion 91.
- Positioning projections 127 inserted into the positioning holes 120 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the positioning holes 120 of the first supporting member 105 in the vertical portion 125 of the second supporting member 106.
- An engagement notch recess 130 that engages with the both protrusions 123 inserted into the two ink bag through holes 94 is located at a position corresponding to the both protrusions 123 of the first support member 105 in the vertical portion 125 of the second support member 106. Is formed.
- both screws 128 are inserted into both screw insertion holes 129 of the second support member 106 and then screwed into both screw holes 121 of the first support member 105, respectively.
- the support member 92 is attached to the ink bag 90 to which the ink outlet 91 is fixed.
- the support member 92 engages with the outlet flange portion 93 of the ink outlet portion 91 in the vertical direction and with the ink bag through holes 94 on both sides of the ink bag 90 with the ink outlet portion 91 interposed therebetween. That is, the support member 92 supports the ink lead-out portion 91 and also supports the ink bag 90 on both sides of the ink bag 90 with the ink lead-out portion 91 interposed therebetween.
- the upper end portion of the ink bag 90 is disposed in a gap formed between the side plate portion 108 of the first support member 105 and the vertical portion 125 of the second support member 106. .
- the side plate portion 108 and the vertical portion 125 do not hinder the deformation even when the ink bag 90 is deformed as the ink inside is consumed.
- both projecting piece portions 122 (see FIG. 16) of the first support member 105 are inserted into the notch recess 56a (see FIG. 5) and the notch recess 59a (see FIG. 5), respectively.
- the ink containers 17 are accommodated in the container body 20 side by side in the front-rear direction while being detachably supported so as to obliquely intersect at an angle of 30 degrees with respect to the left-right direction.
- each ink container 17 is suspended from the right concave portion 56 and the left concave portion 59 of the container main body 20 on the support member 92 located on the upper end side (one end side).
- each ink container 17 is in a state of floating from the inner bottom surface of the container main body 20.
- the support member 92 supports the lead-out flange portion 93 of the ink lead-out portion 91 (see FIG. 16), and the ink bag 90 is connected to the ink lead-out portion. It is supported in the ink bag through-holes 94 on both sides sandwiching 91.
- Each ink container 17 has its lower end lowered (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 22) as the thickness of the ink container 17 decreases as the ink in the ink bag 90 is consumed. Even when the ink in 90 becomes empty, the state of floating from the inner bottom surface of the container body 20 is maintained.
- the ink introduction needle 80 is connected to the ink outlet portion 91 of each ink container 17 housed in the container body 20 as described above. That is, when the ink introduction needle 80 is connected to the ink lead-out portion 91, the cap 87 attached to the ink introduction needle 80 to which the upstream end side of each connection tube 37 is connected is connected to the lead-out portion of each ink container 17. Cover the insertion portion 109.
- the cap 87 is rotated to screw the screw groove 89 of the cap 87 into the thread 110 of the lead-out portion insertion portion 109.
- the ink introduction needle 80 is inserted into the ink outlet 91 from the ink outlet 95a.
- the valve body 96 is moved to the valve opening position separated from the packing 95, and the ink bag 90 and the ink introduction needle 80 communicate with each other. Therefore, the inside of the ink bag 90 communicates with the inside of the connection tube 37 through the inside of the ink outlet portion 91 and the inside of the ink introduction needle 80.
- the needle positioning portion 84 of the ink introduction needle 80 is inserted inside the lead-out portion insertion portion 109, and each positioning projection 84a appropriately abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the lead-out portion insertion portion 109, whereby the ink introduction needle.
- the position 80 is positioned at the center position of the ink outlet 91.
- each ink container 17 is set in the case 18, the ink in each ink container 17 is supplied from each connection tube 37 to the recording head 28 via each ink supply needle 35 and ink supply tube 36.
- Each ink supplied to the recording head 28 is ejected onto the paper P from each nozzle (not shown) of the recording head 28 to perform printing.
- each ink container 17 in the case 18 When the ink in each ink container 17 is consumed by printing on the paper P, the ink bag 90 of each ink container 17 gradually shrinks as the ink is consumed. At this time, since the left side wall forming member 52 constituting the container body 20 of the case 18 is transparent, each ink container 17 in the case 18 from outside the case 18 through the left side wall forming member 52 without opening the lid 21. The degree of deflation (displacement state) of the ink bag 90 can be visually confirmed.
- the left side wall forming member 52 occupies most of the left half of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the container body 20 as well as most of the left side surface of the container body 20.
- the ink containers 17 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction in the case 18 so as to be parallel to each other in an inclined state so that the left side is positioned in front of the right side.
- the lower end of the ink outlet tube 99 in the ink bag 90 of each ink container 17 extends to the lower part in the gravity direction in the ink bag 90. Therefore, the ink in the ink bag 90 is sucked up and consumed from the lower end portion in the ink bag 90 via the ink lead-out tube 99.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 is made of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the ink in the ink bag 90, and therefore does not float in the ink bag 90. For this reason, the position of the lower end of the ink lead-out tube 99 is always maintained at the lower part in the direction of gravity in the ink bag 90, so that residual ink in the used ink bag 90 can be reduced.
- the ink distribution adjusting member 82 (see FIG. 13) attached to the connection tube 37 corresponding to the ink container 17 to be replaced is replaced with the connection tube. This is carried out after the mode of restricting the circulation of the ink in the connection tube 37 by crushing 37 is performed. In this way, when the cap 87 is removed from the lead-in insertion portion 109 of the ink container 17 to be replaced and the ink introduction needle 80 is pulled out from the ink lead-out portion 91, ink is introduced from the introduction hole 80a of the ink introduction needle 80. The dripping is suppressed.
- the reading device 13 of the image forming system 11 When reading a document G larger than the reading surface 13a by the reading device 13, first, the auto document feeder 16 is opened to expose the reading surface 13a. Subsequently, the area to be read in the original G is accommodated on the reading surface 13a and a part of the original G that protrudes from the reading surface 13a is positioned on the case 18 (on the lid 21). Place the original G.
- the height of the case 18 is aligned with the height of the reading surface 13a. That is, the height of the case 18 is 5 millimeters lower than the height of the reading surface 13a. Therefore, a part of the document G is supported on the case 18 without being caught on the side surface of the case 18.
- the reading device 13 is operated with the auto document feeder 16 closed, an area on the reading surface 13a of the original G is read.
- the ink container 17 can be attached to and detached from the right concave portion 56 and the left concave portion 59 of the case 18 so that the ink outlet portion 91 is positioned above the ink bag 90 in the gravity direction. Supported by Therefore, the ink outlet 91 and the ink introduction needle 80 can be easily and reliably connected while visually confirming.
- the ink normally accumulates under the ink bag 90 due to its own weight, when the ink outlet 91 is below the ink bag 90, the ink is discharged when a connection failure between the ink outlet 91 and the ink introduction needle 80 occurs. There is a risk of increased leakage.
- the ink bag 90 is a bag composed of two opposing flexible films 90a, and is formed such that the two opposing flexible films 90a approach each other due to the consumption of ink contained therein. Has been. Therefore, by visually recognizing the displacement state of the flexible film 90a due to the consumption of the ink in the ink bag 90, the consumption state of the ink in the ink bag 90 can be easily recognized.
- the case 18 includes a bottom wall 49, an opening 19 that faces the bottom wall 49 and is formed above the bottom wall 49 in the direction of gravity, and a lid 21 that covers the opening 19 so as to be freely opened and closed.
- the ink container 17 is detachably accommodated in the case 18 through the opening 19. According to this configuration, the ink container 17 is attached to and detached from the case 18 via the opening 19 formed in the upper direction of the gravity in the case 18, so that the ink container 17 can be easily attached to and detached from the case 18. It can be carried out.
- the opening 19 can be covered with the lid 21 after the ink container 17 is stored in the case 18, the ink container 17 and the connection tube 37 can be damaged, or the ink outlet 91 and the ink can be introduced.
- the case 18 has a transparent left side wall forming member 52 that can visually recognize the deflation of the ink bag 90 as the ink in the ink container 17 is consumed. For this reason, it is possible to visually recognize the deflation of the ink bag 90 of the ink container 17 in the case 18 from outside the case 18. That is, it is possible to check the ink consumption of the ink container 17 in the case 18 from outside the case 18.
- the ink lead-out part 91 of the ink container 17 is formed on the upper end side of the ink bag 90, and the ink container 17 is engaged with the upper end side on the upper end side where the ink lead-out part 91 is formed.
- a support member 92 is provided, and is supported by the right recess 56 and the left recess 59 of the case 18 via the support member 92. According to this configuration, the ink container 17 is supported by the right concave portion 56 and the left concave portion 59 of the case 18 at the upper end side where the ink outlet portion 91 is formed, so that the ink outlet portion 91 and the ink introduction needle 80 are connected. Can be easily performed.
- the ink container 17 includes the support member 92, the ink container 17 can be handled by holding the support member 92. Therefore, the ink container 17 can be attached to and detached from the right recess 56 and the left recess 59 of the case 18. Work can be done easily.
- the ink container 17 is suspended with the upper end side where the ink outlet 91 is formed supported by the right recess 56 and the left recess 59 of the case 18. According to this configuration, since the ink container 17 is suspended, the ink is stored in the lower part of the ink container 17 by its own weight, so that the ink bag 90 is tensioned. For this reason, as the ink in the ink bag 90 is consumed, the ink bag 90 can be neatly stretched without wrinkles or kinks, so that the ink can be stably supplied to the ink jet printer 12.
- the ink jet printer 12 is a type of printer in which the carriage 27 on which the recording head 28 is mounted moves, the vibration of the ink jet printer 12 propagates to the ink container 17 and the lower part of the ink container 17. Swings. Further, since the support member 92 on the upper end side of the ink container 17 is arranged in a direction intersecting the moving direction (main scanning direction) of the carriage 27 in plan view, the supporting member 92 is in a direction parallel to the main scanning direction. Compared with the arrangement, vibration due to movement of the carriage 27 is easily propagated to the ink container 17.
- the ink in the ink bag 90 is a pigment ink containing a pigment that easily settles in the ink
- the pigment ink can be agitated by swinging the lower portion of the ink container 17. Therefore, the difference in pigment concentration in the pigment ink can be suppressed.
- the support member 92 of the ink container 17 supports the ink outlet 91 in the ink container 17. For this reason, since the ink bag 90 is neatly stretched without wrinkles or kinks as the ink in the ink bag 90 of the ink container 17 is consumed, the ink can be stably supplied to the ink jet printer 12. Can do.
- the support member 92 of the ink container 17 supports the ink bag 90 on both sides of the ink outlet 91. For this reason, the ink bag 90 can be stably supported in a balanced manner by the support member 92.
- the ink container 17 has a flow path 99a that communicates with the ink outlet 91 and extends to the lower part of the ink bag 90 in the direction of gravity. According to this configuration, even if the ink outlet 91 is located at the upper part of the ink bag 90, the ink can be sucked up from the lower part of the ink bag 90 through the flow path 99a. Can be stably supplied to the ink jet printer 12 side.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 of the ink container 17 is made of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the ink stored in the ink bag 90. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the ink outlet tube 99 from floating in the ink in the ink bag 90. Therefore, the ink located on the lower end side opposite to the ink outlet 91 in the ink bag 90 can be smoothly guided to the ink outlet 91 by the ink outlet tube 99, so that the ink remaining in the ink bag 90 can be removed. Can be reduced.
- the ink outlet 91 of the ink container 17 has a communication hole 100 communicating with the inside of the ink bag 90 at a portion extending into the ink bag 90. According to this configuration, when ink is injected into the ink bag 90 from the ink outlet 91 located vertically above the ink bag 90, the air bubbles mixed in the ink in the ink bag 90 are removed from the communication hole of the ink outlet 91. The ink can be discharged from 100 to the outside of the ink container 17.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 of the ink container 17 is connected to the ink lead-out portion 91 via a flexible connection flow path member 98. For this reason, the ink outlet tube 99 can be easily connected to the ink outlet portion 91 by the connection flow path member 98.
- a container-side insertion hole 61 into which each connection tube 37 can be inserted is formed on the inner surface of the right side wall forming member 51 of the container body 20 of the case 18, and the first to fourth tube support portions 65, 73 to 75 guides each connection tube 37 between the container side insertion hole 61 and each ink container 17 housed in the container body 20. For this reason, each connection tube 37 inserted into the container body 20 from the container side insertion hole 61 to each ink container 17 accommodated in the container body 20 by the first to fourth tube support portions 65, 73 to 75. Can guide.
- the lengths of the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 in the case 18 are the distances from the ink container 17 to which the connection tube 37 guided by them is connected to the container side insertion hole 61. Are different from each other. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the connection tubes 37 from being connected to the wrong ink containers 17.
- the container main body 20 of the case 18 includes an edge member 53 that constitutes the peripheral edge of the opening 19 for accommodating each ink container 17, and the edge member 53 includes the first to fourth tube support portions 65. 73 to 75 are covered. Therefore, the connection member 37 guided by the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 can be protected by the edge member 53.
- each connection tube 37 can be easily connected to each ink container 17 by inserting each connection tube 37 through the notch 57.
- the edge member 53 of the case 18 includes a right recess 56 and a left recess 59 that support each ink container 17. Therefore, each ink container 17 can be supported by each right recess 56 and each left recess 59.
- the third and fourth tube support portions 74 and 75 of the case 18 have protrusions 76 for preventing the connection tubes 37 from dropping from the third and fourth tube support portions 74 and 75. Is provided. For this reason, each projection 76 can suppress the drop of each connection tube 37 from the third and fourth tube support portions 74 and 75.
- the side wall of the container body 20 of the case 18 is configured by combining a right side wall forming member 51 and a left side wall forming member 52 which are divided into left and right. For this reason, the side wall of the container body 20 of the case 18 can be easily formed.
- the ink supply device 15 includes a case 18, each ink container 17 accommodated in the case 18, and each connection tube 37 connected to each ink container 17. For this reason, the ink of each ink container 17 accommodated in the case 18 can be supplied to the ink jet printer 12 side via each connection tube 37.
- the ink jet printer 12 includes a recording head 28 that can eject the ink supplied through the connection tubes 37 of the ink supply device 15 onto the paper P. For this reason, the ink supplied via each connection tube 37 of the ink supply device 15 can be ejected from the recording head 28 onto the paper P to print the paper P.
- the case 18 is arranged on the side of the image forming apparatus 14 so as to be flush with the reading surface 13a. For this reason, when a document G larger than the reading surface 13a is read, a part of the document G can be supported by the case 18.
- the height of the case 18 is lower than the height of the reading surface 13a. For this reason, when the original G larger than the reading surface 13a is placed on the reading surface 13a, the original G can be prevented from being caught by the case 18.
- the case 18 is detachably attached to the ink jet printer 12 of the image forming apparatus 14. For this reason, the case 18 can be freely attached to and detached from the ink jet printer 12.
- an extension cassette unit 141 having an extension paper cassette 140 may be mounted below the image forming apparatus 14.
- a pedestal 142 as an example of an adjustment member that adjusts the height of the case 18 so as to increase by the amount changed so that the height of the image forming apparatus 14 is increased is attached to the lower portion of the case 18.
- the pedestal 142 has a bottomed rectangular box shape having a recessed portion 143 that is recessed in a rectangular shape at the center of the lower surface thereof.
- a raised portion 144 is formed at the center of the inner bottom surface of the pedestal 142 so as to be raised by the amount of the recessed portion 143.
- the upper surface of the raised portion 144 is flat.
- a plurality of (here, ten) plate-like support ribs 145 are provided at appropriate intervals so as to surround the raised portion 144.
- the raised portion 144 is adhered to the center portion of the lower surface of the bottom wall forming member 50 constituting the case 18 with a double-sided adhesive tape (not shown), and the bottom wall The periphery of the upper end of the pedestal 142 is engaged with the periphery of the lower surface of the forming member 50.
- the auto document feeder 16 may be changed to a lid member 146 that can open and close the reading surface 13a.
- the case 18 of the ink supply device 15 is connected to one case containing black ink.
- the size may be changed to accommodate the ink container 17.
- the ink container 17 is stored in the case 18 so that the width direction thereof is the front-rear direction.
- the lid 21 that covers the opening 19 of the case 18 so as to be freely opened and closed is omitted.
- a communication hole 147 that communicates the inside of the ink lead-out tube 99 and the inside of the ink bag 90 may be provided at the upper end portion of the ink lead-out tube 99.
- the ink outlet 91 is positioned vertically above the ink bag 90 and the ink is injected into the ink bag 90, the air bubbles mixed in the ink in the ink bag 90 are removed from the communication hole. From 147, the ink can be discharged to the outside of the ink container 17. In this case, the communication hole 100 of the ink outlet 91 may be omitted.
- a weight 148 may be arranged at the lower end of the ink outlet tube 99 that is the end opposite to the ink outlet 91.
- the weight 148 has a cylindrical shape and is fitted into the lower end of the ink outlet tube 99.
- the ink outlet tube 99 does not necessarily need to be made of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the ink filled in the ink bag 90. In this way, it is possible to effectively suppress the ink outlet tube 99 from floating in the ink in the ink bag 90. For this reason, since the ink located in the lower end portion of the ink bag 90 opposite to the ink outlet 91 can be guided to the ink outlet 91 by the ink outlet tube 99, the ink remaining in the ink bag 90 is reduced.
- the tube may be made of a flexible material such as the same elastomer as the connection flow path member 98. In this case, it is possible to prevent damage to the ink bag 90 even if the ink lead-out tube 99 is made relatively hard.
- the ink outlet tube 99 may be covered with a cover member 149.
- the cover member 149 is configured by a coil spring as an example. In this way, the weight of the cover member 149 can prevent the ink outlet tube 99 from floating in the ink in the ink bag 90.
- the average specific gravity between the material constituting the ink lead-out tube 99 and the material constituting the cover member 149 is larger than the specific gravity of the ink filled in the ink bag 90.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 does not necessarily need to be made of a material having a higher specific gravity than the ink filled in the ink bag 90.
- the case 18 may be arranged on the side of the reading device 13 so that the height of the reading surface 13 a is aligned with the height of the upper surface.
- an extension portion 12a that can support the case 18 may be provided on the side surface of the ink jet printer 12 so that the case 18 is supported by the extension portion 12a.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 that forms the flow path 99a may be omitted.
- the support member 92 of the ink container 17 does not necessarily need to support the ink bag 90 on both sides of the ink outlet 91.
- the support member 92 of the ink container 17 does not necessarily support the ink outlet portion 91 in the ink container 17.
- the ink container 17 does not necessarily have to be suspended while the upper end side where the ink outlet 91 is formed is supported by the right recess 56 and the left recess 59 of the case 18. That is, the ink container 17 may be stored in a state where it is placed on the inner bottom surface of the case 18.
- the inner bottom surface (bottom wall 49) of the case 18 functions as a support portion that supports the ink container 17.
- a hard support portion having a shape that can be supported by the right concave portion 56 and the left concave portion 59 of the case 18 is provided on the upper end portion (one end side on the ink outlet portion 91 side) of the ink bag 90 of the ink container 17.
- a support portion may be provided. In this way, the ink container 17 can be handled by gripping the support portion. For this reason, the attachment / detachment work with respect to the right recessed part 56 and the left recessed part 59 of the case 18 of the ink container 17 can be performed easily.
- the ink container 17 is not necessarily supported by the right concave portion 56 and the left concave portion 59 of the case 18 via the support member 92.
- the distance between the right side wall 45 and the left side wall 46 in the case 18 does not necessarily need to be shorter than the width of the ink container 17.
- the case 18 does not necessarily need to have the transparent left side wall forming member 52 that can visually recognize the deflation of the ink bag 90 accompanying the consumption of the ink in the ink container 17.
- the opening 19 of the case 18 does not necessarily have to be provided at the upper end of the container body 20 and may be provided on the side surface of the container body 20.
- the ink bag 90 does not necessarily have to be entirely composed of the flexible film 90a. That is, part of the ink bag 90 may be configured by a flexible portion made of a flexible material. The material constituting the flexible portion of the ink bag 90 may be transparent or opaque.
- the ink container 17 does not necessarily need to be detachably supported by the right concave portion 56 and the left concave portion 59 of the case 18 so that the ink outlet portion 91 is positioned above the ink bag 90 in the direction of gravity.
- the ink introduction needle 80 may be omitted, and the end of the connection tube 37 may be directly connected to the ink outlet 91.
- the end of the connection tube 37 connected to the ink outlet 91 functions as a liquid introduction part.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 of the ink container 17 does not necessarily need to be connected to the ink lead-out part 91 via the flexible connection flow path member 98.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 may be connected to the ink lead-out portion 91 with an adhesive or an adhesive tape.
- a curved curved portion may be formed as a guide portion so as to rise toward the communication hole 100.
- the communication hole 100 of the ink outlet portion 91 of the ink container 17 may be omitted.
- the ink outlet tube 99 of the ink container 17 does not necessarily need to be made of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of the ink stored in the ink bag 90.
- the ink lead-out tube 99 of the ink containing body 17 may be formed of a material having a specific gravity larger than that of the ink contained in the ink bag 90 at a part of the lower end side opposite to the ink lead-out portion 91. Good.
- the side wall of the container body 20 of the case 18 does not necessarily need to be configured by combining the right side wall forming member 51 and the left side wall forming member 52 that are divided into left and right. That is, the side wall of the container body 20 may be configured by combining three or more divided members, or may be configured by one member that is not divided.
- the notch 57 provided in the edge member 53 of the case 18 may be omitted.
- a hole through which the connection tube 37 can be inserted may be provided as an insertion portion instead of the notch portion 57.
- the edge member 53 of the case 18 does not necessarily need to cover the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75.
- the lengths of the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 in the case 18 depend on the distance from the ink containing body 17 to which the connection tube 37 guided by them is connected to the container side insertion hole 61. Need not be different from each other.
- the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 of the case 18 do not necessarily guide each connection tube 37 between the container side insertion hole 61 and each ink storage body 17 stored in the container main body 20. There is no need.
- the first to fourth tube support portions 65 and 73 to 75 of the case 18 may be omitted.
- You may comprise a guide part only by the drop-off suppression part (each protrusion 76).
- the guide portion may have any configuration as long as the connection tube 37 can be accessed along the inner surface of the container body 20 to access the ink container 17.
- you may comprise a guide part by the ditch
- the right side wall forming member 51 and the left side wall forming member 52 constituting the container main body 20 may be formed in a plate shape bent in an L shape.
- Each protrusion 76 may be formed on the entire ribs 66 to 69, or may be formed on a part of the ribs 66 to 69.
- each protrusion 76 may be changed arbitrarily.
- the color of each cap 87 and the color of the ink stored in each ink container 17 corresponding to each cap 87 may be matched. In this way, it is possible to prevent the cap 87 from being connected to the wrong ink container 17.
- the case 18 does not necessarily need to be detachably attached to the ink jet printer 12 of the image forming apparatus 14. That is, the case 18 may be fixed to the ink jet printer 12 of the image forming apparatus 14.
- the height of the case 18 does not necessarily need to be lower than the height of the reading surface 13a. That is, the height of the case 18 may be the same as the height of the reading surface 13a or higher than the height of the reading surface 13a.
- a plastic film, cloth, metal foil or the like may be used as a target.
- a plastic film, cloth, metal foil, or the like may be used as a medium.
- the liquid ejecting apparatus may be a liquid ejecting apparatus that ejects or discharges liquid other than ink.
- the state of the liquid ejected as a minute amount of liquid droplets from the liquid ejecting apparatus includes a granular shape, a tear shape, and a thread-like shape.
- the liquid here may be any material that can be ejected from the liquid ejecting apparatus.
- the substance may be in a state in which the substance is in a liquid phase, such as a liquid with high or low viscosity, sol, gel water, other inorganic solvents, organic solvents, solutions, liquid resins, liquid metals (metal melts ).
- a liquid phase such as a liquid with high or low viscosity, sol, gel water, other inorganic solvents, organic solvents, solutions, liquid resins, liquid metals (metal melts ).
- a liquid as one state of a substance but also a substance in which particles of a functional material made of a solid such as a pigment or a metal particle are dissolved, dispersed or mixed in a solvent is included.
- the liquid the liquid applied to the printing medium before or after printing with the ink as described in the above embodiment, or the liquid for humidifying or cleaning the liquid ejecting nozzle of the liquid ejecting apparatus. And liquid crystal.
- the ink includes general water-based inks and oil-based inks, and various liquid compositions such as gel inks and hot melt inks.
- the liquid ejecting apparatus for example, a liquid containing a material such as an electrode material or a color material used for manufacturing a liquid crystal display, an EL (electroluminescence) display, a surface emitting display, or a color filter in a dispersed or dissolved form.
- a liquid ejecting apparatus for ejecting the liquid.
- a liquid ejecting apparatus for ejecting bioorganic substances used for biochip production
- a liquid ejecting apparatus for ejecting a liquid as a sample used as a precision pipette
- a printing apparatus for ejecting a liquid as a precision pipette
- transparent resin liquids such as UV curable resin to form liquid injection devices that pinpoint lubricant oil onto precision machines such as watches and cameras, and micro hemispherical lenses (optical lenses) used in optical communication elements.
- a liquid ejecting apparatus that ejects the liquid onto the substrate.
- it may be a liquid ejecting apparatus that ejects an etching solution such as acid or alkali in order to etch a substrate or the like.
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、このような従来技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものである。その目的とするところは、液体導出部と液体導入部とを容易に接続することが可能な液体供給装置及び液体収容体を提供することにある。
上記課題を解決する液体供給装置は、液体噴射装置に液体を供給する液体供給装置であって、少なくとも一部に可撓性部を有する液体収容部、及び前記液体収容部と連通する液体導出部を有する液体収容体と、前記液体収容体の少なくとも一部を支持する支持部と、前記液体導出部に接続可能な液体導入部と、前記液体導入部と前記液体噴射装置とを接続する流路部材とを備え、前記液体収容体は、前記液体導出部が前記液体収容部よりも重力方向において上に位置するように前記支持部に着脱可能に支持される。
また、通常、液体は自重で下部に溜まるため、液体導出部が下部にある場合、液体導出部と液体導入部との接続不良が起きたときに液体の漏れ量が増えるおそれがある。この点この構成によれば、液体導出部が液体収容部よりも重力方向において上に位置するため、液体導出部と液体導入部との接続不良があったとしても、液体の漏れ量を抑制することができる。
上記液体供給装置において、前記液体収容体を収容し、前記支持部を設けたケースを更に備え、前記ケースは、底壁と、該底壁と対向し重力方向において前記底壁よりも上方に形成された開口部と、該開口部を開閉自在に覆う蓋体とを有し、前記液体収容体は、前記開口部を介して着脱可能に前記ケース内に収容されることが好ましい。
また、ケース内に液体収容体を収容した後、開口部を蓋体で覆うことができるため、液体収容体や流路部材を破損させたり、液体導出部と液体導入部との接続を誤って外したりすることを防止することができる。このため、液体の供給不良や液体による汚染を防ぐことができる。
上記液体供給装置において、前記液体収容体の前記液体導出部は、前記液体収容部の一端側に形成されており、前記液体収容体は、前記液体導出部が形成された一端側に、前記支持部に支持される液体収容体支持部を備えていることが好ましい。
また、支持部材を備えることにより、支持部材を把持して液体収容体を取り扱うことができるので、液体収容体の支持部に対する着脱作業を容易に行うことができる。
この構成によれば、液体収容体が吊り下げられることにより、液体が自重により液体収容体の下部に溜まり、液体収容体の可撓性部に張力がかかるため、液体収容部内の液体の消費に合わせて、液体収容体の可撓性部がしわやよじれの無い状態できれいに伸びることが可能となり、液体を安定的に液体噴射装置に供給することができる。
この構成によれば、液体収容体は、液体導出部が支持部材によって支持されるため、液体収容部内の液体の消費に合わせて液体収容部がしわやよじれの無い状態できれいに伸びることが可能となり、液体を安定的に液体噴射装置に供給することができる。
この構成によれば、支持部材は、液体収容部における液体導出部を挟んだ両側で液体収容体を支持するため、液体収容部をバランスよく安定して支持することができる。
この構成によれば、液体導出部が上部に位置していても、液体収容部内の下部から流路を介して液体を吸い上げることができるので、液体を安定的に供給することができる。
この構成によれば、ハンガー部材が液体導出部を支持するため、液体導出部を液体噴射部と連通させるときに、接続が容易となる。
この構成によれば、ハンガー部材の係合する液体収容部の一端側が液体導出部の両側で支持されるため、一端側がきれいに伸びた状態で支持され、液体を外部に安定して導出することができる。
この構成によれば、ハンガー部材によって液体収容体が吊り下げられたときに、液体収容部の底部内から液体導出部への液体の吸い上げが可能となり、液体を外部に安定して導出することができる。
図1及び図2に示すように、画像形成システム11は、インク(液体)を噴射する液体噴射装置の一例としてのインクジェット式プリンター12及び原稿G(媒体)を読み取る読取装置13を有する画像形成装置14と、インクジェット式プリンター12にインクを供給する液体供給装置の一例としてのインク供給装置15とを備えている。読取装置13は、インクジェット式プリンター12上に配置されている。
図2及び図3に示すように、ケース18の蓋体21は、容器本体20側に開口部40を有した前後方向に長く且つ容器本体20よりも浅い有蓋矩形箱状をなしている。蓋体21は、ヒンジ部41を介して容器本体20の後面における上端部に連結されている。したがって、蓋体21は、開閉動作される場合、ヒンジ部41を支点として回動する。すなわち、蓋体21は、容器本体20の前側から開かれ、容器本体20の前側で閉じられる。なお、蓋体21は、容器本体20の開口部19を閉塞した状態では開口部40が開口部19に合わせられる。
図14及び図15に示すように、各インク収容体17は、インクを収容する液体収容部の一例としてのインク袋90と、インク袋90の上端部にインク袋90の内部に連通するように形成された液体導出部の一例としてのインク導出部91とを備えている。インク導出部91は、インク袋90よりも重力方向において上に位置している。さらに、インク袋90におけるインク導出部91が形成された上端側(一端側)には、容器本体20(図5参照)に支持される液体収容体支持部を構成する支持部材(ハンガー部材)92が取着されている。すなわち、インク袋90は、支持部材92と係合している。
さて、図16及び図17に示すように、インク導出部91が固着されたインク袋90に支持部材92を取り付ける場合には、まず、第2支持部材106の支持凹部126にインク導出部91を挿入する。続いて、第1支持部材105の両凸部123をインク袋90の両インク袋貫通孔94にそれぞれ挿通する。続いて、第2支持部材106の両位置決め突起127を第1支持部材105の両位置決め孔120にそれぞれ挿入する。これにより、第1支持部材105と第2支持部材106との位置決めがなされる。
さて、図3及び図22に示すように、各インク収容体17をケース18にセットする場合には、まず、蓋体21を開けてからインク収容体17を容器本体20の開口部19を介して容器本体20内に収容する。このとき、各インク収容体17の第1支持部材105の両端部を、左右方向に対して30度の角度で斜めに交差する方向において対向する右凹部56及び左凹部59に支持させる。
さて、図2に示すように、読取装置13によって読み取り面13aよりも大きい原稿Gを読み取る場合には、まず、オートドキュメントフィーダー16を開いて読み取り面13aを露出させる。続いて、読み取り面13a上に原稿Gにおける読み取りたい領域が収まるように且つ当該原稿Gにおける読み取り面13a上からはみ出した部分の一部がケース18上(蓋体21上)に位置するように、原稿Gを載置する。
(1)インク供給装置15において、インク収容体17は、インク導出部91がインク袋90よりも重力方向において上に位置するように、ケース18の右凹部56及び左凹部59に対して着脱可能に支持される。このため、目視で確認しながらインク導出部91とインク導入針80とを容易に確実に接続することができる。また、通常、インクは自重でインク袋90の下部に溜まるため、インク導出部91がインク袋90の下部にある場合、インク導出部91とインク導入針80との接続不良が起きたときにインクの漏れ量が増えるおそれがある。この点、この構成によれば、インク導出部91がインク袋90よりも重力方向において上に位置するため、インク導出部91とインク導入針80との接続不良があったとしても、インクの漏れ量を抑制することができる。
なお、上記実施形態は以下のような別の実施形態に変更してもよい。
図24及び図25に示すように、台座142は、その下面の中央部に矩形状に窪んだ窪み部143を有する有底矩形箱状をなしている。台座142の内底面の中央部には、窪み部143の窪んだ分だけ隆起した隆起部144が形成されている。隆起部144の上面は、平坦になっている。台座142の内底面における隆起部144の周りには、複数(ここでは10個)の板状の支持リブ145が隆起部144を囲むように適宜間隔を置いて設けられている。そして、台座142をケース18の下部に装着する場合には、ケース18を構成する底壁形成部材50の下面の中央部に隆起部144を両面粘着テープ(図示略)で粘着するとともに、底壁形成部材50の下面の周縁部に台座142の上端の周縁部を係合させる。
・図27に示すように、画像形成システム11において、インクジェット式プリンター12がブラックインクのみを使用する単色のプリンターである場合には、インク供給装置15のケース18を、ブラックインクを収容した1つのインク収容体17を収容するサイズのものに変更するようにしてもよい。この場合、インク収容体17は、その幅方向が前後方向となるようにケース18内に収容される。なお、図27ではケース18の開口部19を開閉自在に覆う蓋体21は省略している。
・インク収容体17の支持部材92は、必ずしもインク導出部91を挟んだ両側でインク袋90を支持している必要はない。
・インク収容体17は、必ずしもインク導出部91が形成された上端側がケース18の右凹部56及び左凹部59に支持されて吊り下げられる必要はない。すなわち、インク収容体17は、ケース18の内底面上に置いた状態で収容するようにしてもよい。この場合、ケース18の内底面(底壁49)がインク収容体17を支持する支持部として機能する。
・ケース18における右側壁45と左側壁46との間の距離は、必ずしもインク収容体17の幅よりも短くする必要はない。
・ケース18の開口部19は、必ずしも容器本体20の上端に設ける必要はなく、容器本体20の側面に設けるようにしてもよい。
・インク袋90は、必ずしも全てを可撓性フィルム90aによって構成する必要はない。すなわち、インク袋90は、一部を可撓性材料からなる可撓性部によって構成するようにしてもよい。また、インク袋90の可撓性部を構成する材料は、透明であってもよいし不透明であってもよい。
・インク収容体17のインク導出部91の連通孔100は、省略してもよい。
・インク収容体17のインク導出チューブ99は、インク導出部91とは反対側となる下端側の一部のみをインク袋90に収容されるインクよりも比重が大きい材料によって構成するようにしてもよい。
・ケース18の第3及び第4チューブ支持部74,75に形成された各突起76は、省略してもよい。
・ケース18の縁部材53には、切欠部57の代わりに、接続チューブ37を挿通可能な孔を挿通部として設けるようにしてもよい。
・ケース18における第1~第4チューブ支持部65,73~75の長さは、必ずしもこれらがそれぞれガイドする接続チューブ37が接続されるインク収容体17から容器側挿通孔61までの距離に応じて互いに異なっている必要はない。
・ガイド部は、脱落抑制部(各突起76)だけで構成してもよい。
・ガイド部は、接続チューブ37を容器本体20の内側面に沿わせてインク収容体17にアクセスできるのであればどのような構成でもよい。例えば、ガイド部を、容器本体20の内側面に設けた凹溝によって構成してもよい。
・各突起76は、リブ66~69の全体に形成されていてもよいし、リブ66~69の一部に形成されていてもよい。
・各キャップ87の色と、各キャップ87と対応する各インク収容体17に収容されるインクの色とを合わせるようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、キャップ87が誤ったインク収容体17に接続されることを抑制することができる。
・原稿Gの代わりに、プラスチックフィルムや布、あるいは金属箔などを媒体として用いてもよい。
なお、液体噴射装置から微小量の液滴となって吐出される液体の状態としては、粒状、涙状、糸状に尾を引くものも含むものとする。また、ここでいう液体は、液体噴射装置から噴射させることができるような材料であればよい。
ここで、インクとは一般的な水性インク及び油性インク並びにジェルインク、ホットメルトインク等の各種液体組成物を包含するものとする。液体噴射装置の具体例としては、例えば、液晶ディスプレイ、EL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)ディスプレイ、面発光ディスプレイ、カラーフィルターの製造等に用いられる電極材や色材等の材料を分散又は溶解のかたちで含む液体を噴射する液体噴射装置がある。
Claims (21)
- 液体噴射装置に液体を供給する液体供給装置であって、
少なくとも一部に可撓性部を有する液体収容部、及び前記液体収容部と連通する液体導出部を有する液体収容体と、
前記液体収容体の少なくとも一部を支持する支持部と、
前記液体導出部に接続可能な液体導入部と、
前記液体導入部と前記液体噴射装置とを接続する流路部材と、
を備え、
前記液体収容体は、前記液体導出部が前記液体収容部よりも重力方向において上に位置するように前記支持部に着脱可能に支持されることを特徴とする液体供給装置。 - 前記液体収容部は、対向する可撓性の壁を有する袋体であり、前記液体の消費により前記対向する壁が相互に近づくように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液体供給装置。
- 前記液体収容体を収容し、前記支持部を設けたケースを更に備え、
前記ケースは、
底壁と、
該底壁と対向し重力方向において前記底壁よりも上方に形成された開口部と、
該開口部を開閉自在に覆う蓋体と、
を有し、
前記液体収容体は、前記開口部を介して着脱可能に前記ケース内に収容されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の液体供給装置。 - 前記液体収容体を収容し、前記支持部を設けたケースを更に備え、
前記ケースは、
前記液体収容体内の液体の消費に伴う前記液体収容部の可撓性部の変位状態を視認可能な視認部を有することを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体供給装置。 - 前記液体収容体を収容し、前記支持部を設けたケースを更に備え、
前記ケースは、
前記液体噴射装置と対向する壁となる第1側壁と、
前記第1側壁と対向する第2側壁と、
前記第1側壁及び前記第2側壁と交差する第3側壁及び第4側壁と、
前記第1側壁、第2側壁、第3側壁、第4側壁と交差する底壁と、
該底壁と対向する側に設けられた開口部と、
を有し、
前記ケースの前記第1側壁と前記第2側壁との間の距離は、前記液体収容体における前記液体導出部が形成された一端側の幅よりも短いことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項4のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体供給装置。 - 前記液体収容体の前記液体導出部は、前記液体収容部の一端側に形成されており、
前記液体収容体は、前記液体導出部が形成された一端側に、前記支持部に支持される液体収容体支持部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項5のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体供給装置。 - 前記液体収容体支持部は、前記一端側と係合する支持部材を備え、
前記液体収容体は、該支持部材を介して前記ケースの前記支持部に支持されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の液体供給装置。 - 前記液体収容体は、前記液体導出部が形成された前記一端側が前記支持部に支持されて吊り下げられることを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の液体供給装置。
- 前記支持部材は、前記液体導出部を支持していることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の液体供給装置。
- 前記支持部材は、前記液体導出部を挟んだ両側で前記液体収容部を支持していることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の液体供給装置。
- 前記液体収容体は、前記液体導出部と連通し、前記液体収容部の重力方向下部まで延在する流路を有することを特徴とする請求項1~請求項10のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体供給装置。
- 液体噴射装置に液体を供給する液体供給装置であって、
少なくとも一部に可撓性部を有する液体収容部、及び前記液体収容部と連通する液体導出部を有する液体収容体と、
前記液体収容体の少なくとも一部を支持する支持部と、
前記液体導出部に接続可能な液体導入部と、
前記液体導入部と前記液体噴射装置とを接続する流路部材と、
前記液体収容体を収容し、前記支持部を設けたケースと、
を備え、
前記ケースは、
前記液体噴射装置と対向する壁となる第1側壁と、
前記第1側壁と対向する第2側壁と、
前記第1側壁及び前記第2側壁と交差する第3側壁及び第4側壁と、
前記第1側壁、第2側壁、第3側壁、第4側壁と交差する底壁と、
該底壁と対向する側に設けられた開口部と、
前記液体収容体内の液体の消費に伴う前記液体収容部の可撓性部の変位状態を視認可能な視認部と、
を有し、
前記ケースの前記第1側壁と前記第2側壁との間の距離は、前記液体収容体における前記液体導出部が形成された一端側の幅よりも短いことを特徴とする液体供給装置。 - 液体噴射装置に用いられる液体を収容する液体収容体であって、
外部に前記液体を導出するための液体導出部と、
可撓性の壁を有し、前記液体導出部を一端側に備えた液体収容部と、
前記液体導出部を備えた前記一端側と係合するハンガー部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする液体収容体。 - 前記ハンガー部材は、前記液体導出部を支持することを特徴とする請求項13に記載の液体収容体。
- 前記ハンガー部材は、前記液体導出部を挟んだ両側で前記液体収容部を支持することを特徴とする請求項13または請求項14に記載の液体収容体。
- 前記液体導出部と連通し、前記液体収容部の前記一端側の反対側まで延在する流路を更に備えたことを特徴とする請求項13~請求項15のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体収容体。
- 液体噴射装置に接続可能な液体収容体であって、
少なくとも一部に可撓性部を有する液体収容部と、
前記液体収容部の一端側に配設され、前記液体収容部の内部と連通する前記液体導出部と、
前記液体噴射装置に接続されるとき前記液体導出部が前記液体収容部より重量方向において上に位置するように前記液体導出部を支持する支持部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする液体収容体。 - 前記液体導出部はフランジ部を備え、
前記支持部材は前記フランジ部の幅より狭い凹部を有し、
前記液体導出部は前記フランジ部より前記液体収容部側の部分が前記凹部に挿入されることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の液体収容体。 - 前記支持部材は2つの支持部材を含み、
前記液体収容部の前記一端側は前記2つの支持部材の間の隙間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の液体収容体。 - 請求項13~請求項19のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体収容体と、
前記液体導出部に接続可能な液体導入部と、
前記液体導入部と前記液体噴射装置とを接続する流路部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする液体供給装置。 - 請求項1~請求項12、請求項20のうちいずれか一項に記載の液体供給装置と、
前記流路部材に接続され、複数のノズルから液体を噴射することにより記録を行う記録ヘッドと、
を備えたことを特徴とする液体噴射装置。
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- 2014-03-04 EP EP14760841.8A patent/EP2965913A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 2014-03-04 RU RU2015142056A patent/RU2673613C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-03-04 WO PCT/JP2014/001183 patent/WO2014136440A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-03-07 US US14/201,151 patent/US9266338B2/en active Active
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WO2021021142A1 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fluid ejectioin head service with non-wetting layer |
US11691423B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2023-07-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Uniform print head surface coating |
US11780226B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2023-10-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fluid ejection devices |
US12097711B2 (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2024-09-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fluid-ejection die with stamped nanoceramic layer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PH12015501939A1 (en) | 2016-02-15 |
CN105189124A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
CN107116906B (zh) | 2019-02-22 |
AU2014227357A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
US20140253645A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
TW201446545A (zh) | 2014-12-16 |
RU2673613C2 (ru) | 2018-11-28 |
BR112015021631A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
AU2014227357B2 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
JP5692265B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
EP2965913A4 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
RU2015142056A (ru) | 2017-04-12 |
TWI628085B (zh) | 2018-07-01 |
CN105189124B (zh) | 2017-08-25 |
CN107116906A (zh) | 2017-09-01 |
US9266338B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 |
RU2015142056A3 (ja) | 2018-06-14 |
US9994030B2 (en) | 2018-06-12 |
US20170190185A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
EP2965913A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
JP2014172263A (ja) | 2014-09-22 |
KR20150121227A (ko) | 2015-10-28 |
US20160121617A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 |
US9862199B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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