WO2014106328A1 - 电子烟 - Google Patents

电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014106328A1
WO2014106328A1 PCT/CN2013/070053 CN2013070053W WO2014106328A1 WO 2014106328 A1 WO2014106328 A1 WO 2014106328A1 CN 2013070053 W CN2013070053 W CN 2013070053W WO 2014106328 A1 WO2014106328 A1 WO 2014106328A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
atomizer
pressure regulating
valve assembly
regulating valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/070053
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
Liu Qiuming
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Qiuming filed Critical Liu Qiuming
Priority to CA2896940A priority Critical patent/CA2896940A1/en
Priority to JP2015551093A priority patent/JP6220892B2/ja
Priority to AU2013372213A priority patent/AU2013372213A1/en
Priority to KR1020157020140A priority patent/KR101740254B1/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2013/070053 priority patent/WO2014106328A1/zh
Priority to CN201420004316.3U priority patent/CN203692546U/zh
Priority to US14/759,369 priority patent/US20150351457A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/070112 priority patent/WO2014106480A1/zh
Publication of WO2014106328A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014106328A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of daily electronic products, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarettes usually atomize a special type of liquid smoke through an atomizer for the user to simulate the taste of smoking.
  • the smoke liquid When the smoke liquid is produced, it removes substances harmful to health such as nicotine and tar, and eliminates harm to the human body.
  • the electronic cigarette also has the effect of assisting smoking cessation.
  • the existing electronic cigarette is composed of a fixed connection of a tobacco rod and a cigarette holder.
  • the tobacco rod is provided with a battery
  • the cigarette holder is equipped with an atomizer
  • the tobacco rod and the cigarette holder are connected by a connecting member
  • the connecting member is provided with an air inlet.
  • Air intake In use, the atomized liquid smoke enters the mouthpiece through the air inlet for human inhalation.
  • the diameter of the air inlet hole is fixed, the flow rate of the smoke liquid passing through the air inlet hole is also fixed, and it is difficult to adjust the smoking by adjusting the flow rate of the smoke liquid passing through the air inlet hole when smoking with the electronic cigarette. Taste.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, in view of the defects in the prior art that the electronic cigarette is relatively laborious and difficult to adjust the taste, an electronic cigarette is provided, which adopts the pressure regulating valve technology, can effectively improve the taste and adjust the smoking.
  • the utility model comprises a tobacco rod, a cigarette holder and an atomizer equipped with a liquid smoke and a battery, wherein the tobacco rod, the atomizer and the cigarette holder are connected in sequence, and the battery supplies power to the atomizer for the atomizer
  • the atomized liquid is heated and atomized, and the atomized smoke liquid is discharged through the cigarette holder, and a pressure regulating valve assembly for adjusting the flow rate of the smoke liquid is disposed between the tobacco rod and the atomizer.
  • the first bracket and the second bracket are further included, and the pressure regulating valve assembly is fixedly coupled to the tobacco rod and the atomizer through the first bracket and the second bracket, respectively.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly includes a first valve gland, an elastic member mounted at a bottom end of the first valve gland, a fixing member elastically wound with the elastic member, and a first supporting base supporting the fixing member; the first valve gland A plurality of through holes are defined in the top end; the two ends of the first support base are open and the inner side is provided with spaced protrusions, and the fixing component is stuck in the protrusion on the inner side of the first support base.
  • the fixing member includes a base and a body perpendicular to the base, the base card being placed in a protrusion inside the first support base, and the elastic member is wound around an outer side of the body.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly further includes a first sealing member, two sides of the first sealing member are abuttingly coupled to the first valve gland, and both ends of the first sealing member are open.
  • the body is inserted into one of the through holes of the first valve gland and is fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the through hole. .
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly further includes a second valve gland having a through hole at the top end, a steel ball and a second supporting base, wherein the two ends of the second supporting base are open and the inner side is provided with spaced protrusions, the steel ball a card is placed in the protrusion on the inner side of the second support base .
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly further includes a second sealing member, two sides of the second sealing member are abuttingly coupled to the second valve gland, and both ends of the second sealing member are open.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly further includes a third supporting base and a third valve sleeved inside the third supporting base, the bottom end of the third supporting base is provided with a through hole, and the third valve is provided with a through hole a connecting portion connected to the third valve edge and movable relative to the third valve, the connecting portion corresponding to the through hole .
  • the connecting portion is a circular sheet.
  • the electronic cigarette of the utility model realizes the electronic cigarette by adjusting the pressure regulating valve assembly between the tobacco rod and the atomizer
  • the control of the flow rate of the smoke liquid adjusts the amount of atomized smoke liquid that is inhaled, changes the mouthfeel of smoking, satisfies the needs of different types of users, and prevents the smoke oil from flowing into the battery and the control panel, thereby prolonging the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a pressure regulating valve assembly of the electronic cigarette according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a pressure regulating valve assembly for an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a flow diagram of the flow regulating valve assembly of Figures 2 and 3 in a smoking state
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a pressure regulating valve assembly of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a pressure regulating valve assembly of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a flow diagram of the flow regulating valve assembly of Figures 5 and 6 in a smoking state
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a pressure regulating valve assembly of an electronic cigarette according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of a pressure regulating valve assembly for an electronic cigarette according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a flow diagram of the flow regulating valve assembly of Figures 8 and 9 in a smoking state.
  • an electronic cigarette 10 provided by the utility model includes a tobacco rod 100 and a cigarette holder 200 with a liquid smoke and a battery.
  • the tobacco rod 100, the atomizer 300 and the mouthpiece 200 are sequentially connected, and the battery is an atomizer 300 provides a power source for the atomizer 300 to heat the atomized smoke liquid, and the atomized smoke liquid is discharged through the mouthpiece 200.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 is used to adjust the mouth pressure of the electronic cigarette and is located at the tobacco rod 100 Between the atomizer 300 and the atomizer 300, the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 is fixedly coupled to the tobacco rod 100 through the first bracket 500, and is fixed to the atomizer 300 through the second bracket 600, and the first bracket
  • the shape of the 400 is exactly the same as that of the second bracket 500.
  • the first bracket 400 and the second bracket 500 It can be designed as a hollow cylindrical structure with internal or external threads to achieve connection to the tobacco rod 100 and the atomizer 300 by screwing of the threads.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 can be a spring valve, the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 A first valve gland 410, an elastic member 412, a fixing member 414, a first support base 416, and a first sealing member 418 are included. Elastic component 412 mounted on the first valve gland The bottom end 410 is wrapped around the fixing member 414, and the fixing member 414 is clamped on the inner side of the first supporting base 416, and both sides of the first sealing member 418 are abutted against the first valve gland 410.
  • the first valve gland 410 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with one end open, and the other end is provided with a plurality of through holes.
  • the first valve gland The top of the 410 has five through holes, including a larger through hole 4102 in the middle of the top end and four smaller through holes in the periphery of the larger through hole 4102.
  • the purpose is to allow the gas generated during smoking to enter the atomizer 300 from the smaller through hole 4104.
  • Medium It is to be understood that the shape of the through hole is not particularly limited and may be a circular shape, a square shape or the like. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the shape of the through hole is circular.
  • the resilient member 412 is fixedly mounted inside the first valve gland 410 and has a larger through hole at the top end of the first valve gland 410 4102 corresponds.
  • the elastic member 412 may be a coil spring, and of course other mechanical parts having elasticity.
  • the stationary component 414 includes a base 4142 and a body 4144.
  • Base 4142 is generally round, body 4144 It is perpendicular to the base 4142 and is located in the middle of the circle at the base 4142.
  • the body 4144 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the elastic member 412 is wound around the body 4144.
  • the outer side of the body 4144 can extend beyond the larger through hole 4102 of the first valve cover 410 and abut against both sides of the inner wall of the larger through hole 4102.
  • the first support base 416 is a cylindrical structure with open ends.
  • First support base 416 The inner side is provided with a plurality of spaced protrusions, which may be a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the base 4142 of the fixing member 414 is caught in the protrusion on the inner side of the first support base 416.
  • the first sealing member 418 is also a hollow cylindrical structure having a diameter that is slightly larger than the first support base 416 and that makes the first support base 416 It is preferably placed in the first sealing member 418. Both ends of the first sealing member 418 are open, and the opening at the bottom end of the first sealing member 418 is an inflow port of the flue gas.
  • the first support base 416 is placed on the first sealing assembly 418. a hollow interior, and the first opening of the bottom end of the first sealing assembly 418 corresponds to the opening of the first supporting base 416, and then the fixing member 414 is clamped to the first supporting base 416 In the inner protrusion, specifically, the base 4142 of the fixing member 414 is caught in the protrusion inside the first support base 416, and finally the first valve gland 410 to which the elastic member 412 is fixedly coupled is fixed.
  • the resilient member 412 is wound around the body 4144 of the stationary member 414 to provide the resilient pressure regulating valve assembly 400.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 By adjusting the elastic force of the elastic member 412 to control the flow rate of the smoke liquid, the amount of the atomized smoke liquid sucked by the person can be adjusted, and the mouthfeel of the smoke can be changed to meet the needs of different types of users.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 with the resilient member 412 is mounted.
  • the flow pattern of the airflow when the electronic cigarette is smoking (arrow indicates the direction of airflow).
  • the fixing member 414 Since the suction force is sucked up, so that the base 4142 of the fixing member 414 is away from the fixing member 414, the liquid smoke sequentially passes through the first sealing member 418 and the first supporting base 416.
  • the smaller through hole 4104 of the first valve gland 410 enters the atomizer 300 for atomization.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can pass through the elastic member 412 Adjust the pressure of the spring to adjust the mouthfeel of smoking, and prevent the smoke oil from flowing into the battery box and the control panel to improve the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette of the second embodiment differs from the electronic cigarette 10 provided by the first embodiment only in that the electronic cigarette of the second embodiment adopts another Pressure regulating valve assembly 400a replaces the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 of the above-described electronic cigarette 10, so that FIGS. 5 to 7 only show the structure of the pressure regulating valve assembly 400a, for the other electronic cigarettes 10 described above.
  • the exact same components are omitted.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400a includes a second valve gland 420, a steel ball 422, a second support base 424, and a second sealing member 426. Steel ball 422 The card is placed inside the second support base 424, and the second sealing member 426 is abutted against the second valve gland 420 via the second support base 424.
  • the second valve gland 420 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with one end open, and the other end is provided with a through hole 4202, the through hole 4202
  • the gas generated during smoking enters the atomizer 300.
  • the shape of the through hole is not particularly limited and may be a circular shape, a square shape or the like. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the shape of the through hole is circular.
  • the second support base 424 is a cylindrical structure with open ends, and its diameter is slightly smaller than that of the second valve cover 420, so that the second support base The 424 is preferably covered by the second valve gland 420.
  • the inner side of the second supporting base 424 is provided with a plurality of spaced protrusions, which may be a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
  • the steel ball 422 can be set to be hollow, and the weight of the steel ball 422 should not be too heavy, otherwise the steel ball 422 May not be sucked up.
  • the size of the steel ball 422 is preferably placed on the inner side of the second support base 424, and the through hole 4202 of the second support base 424 and the steel ball 422 are 422. The location corresponds.
  • the second sealing member 426 is also a hollow cylindrical structure having a diameter slightly larger than the second support base 424 and causing the second support base 424 It is preferably placed in the second sealing member 426. Both ends of the second sealing member 426 are open, and the opening at the bottom end of the second sealing member 426 is an inflow port of the flue gas.
  • the second support base 424 is placed on the second sealing member 426.
  • the hollow interior has an opening corresponding to the bottom end of the second sealing member 426 corresponding to the opening of the second supporting base 424, and then the steel ball 422 is clamped to the second supporting base 424 In the inner protrusion, the second valve gland 420 is finally wrapped on the outside of the second support base 424 and abutted against the second sealing member 426 to complete the assembly of the pressure regulating valve assembly 400a.
  • FIG. 7 it is a pressure regulating valve assembly 400a with steel ball 422 installed.
  • the flow pattern of the airflow when the electronic cigarette is smoking (arrow indicates the direction of airflow).
  • the steel ball 422 Since the suction force is sucked up, the smoke liquid passes through the second sealing member 426, the second supporting base 424, and the through hole 4202 of the second valve gland 420. It is added to the atomizer for atomization.
  • the electronic cigarette of the utility model can adjust the smoking taste by changing the weight and size of the steel ball 422, and at the same time prevent the smoke oil from flowing into the battery box and the control board, thereby improving the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette of the third embodiment differs from the electronic cigarette 10 provided by the first embodiment only in that the electronic cigarette of the third embodiment adopts another Pressure regulating valve assembly 400b replaces the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 of the above-described electronic cigarette 10, so that FIGS. 8 to 10 only show the structure of the pressure regulating valve assembly 400b, for the other electronic cigarettes 10 described above.
  • the exact same components are omitted.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400b includes a third support base 432 and a third valve 430, and the third valve 430 is sleeved inside the third support base 432.
  • the third support base 432 has a cylindrical structure with one end open and the other end end having a through hole 4322. Third support base 432 The diameter is slightly larger than the third valve 430, and it is preferable that the third valve 430 is just placed inside the third support base 432.
  • the third valve 432 is also a cylindrical structure having an open end, and the other end is provided with an opening corresponding to the through hole 4322.
  • Third valve 432 A connecting portion 4302 is provided inside, and the connecting portion 4302 is hinged to the edge of the third valve 432 and corresponds to the through hole 4322, so that the connecting portion 4302 It can be freely picked up under the influence of external force.
  • the connecting portion 4302 may be a circular sheet, and of course, may have other shapes such as a square shape.
  • Connection 4302 It can be made of silica gel material or some lightweight materials.
  • the third valve 430 having the connecting portion 4302 is opened. It is placed inside the third support base 432, and the through hole 4322 of the third support base 432 corresponds to the connection portion 4302 of the third valve 430.
  • the electronic cigarette of the pressure regulating valve assembly 400b of 4302 is in a state of smoking. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the smoking is due to the suction force, the connecting portion 4302 One end is lifted up so that the liquid smoke enters the atomizer 300 through the through hole 4322 of the third support base 432.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can be changed by connecting the joint 4302 The weight adjusts the taste of the cigarette, and it also prevents the smoke oil from flowing into the battery case and the control panel, thereby increasing the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette 10 of the present invention is installed with a pressure regulating valve assembly 400 between the tobacco rod 100 and the atomizer 300.
  • the pressure regulating valve assembly 400 is used to control the flow rate of the electronic cigarette liquid, thereby adjusting the amount of the atomized liquid smoke sucked by the person, changing the mouthfeel of smoking to meet the needs of different types of users, and It can prevent the smoke oil from flowing into the battery and the control panel, prolonging the service life of the electronic cigarette.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
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  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟,包括装有烟液并设有电池的烟杆、烟嘴和雾化器,所述烟杆、雾化器和烟嘴依次连接,所述电池为雾化器提供电源,供雾化器加热雾化所述烟液,雾化后的烟液经过烟嘴排出,所述烟杆和雾化器之间设有用于调节烟液流量的调压阀门组件。电子烟通过在烟杆和雾化器之间安装调压阀门组件,通过调压阀门组件实现对电子烟烟液流量的控制,进而调整被人吸入的雾化烟液的量,改变抽烟口感,满足不同类型使用者的需求,防止烟油流入电池和控制板,延长电子烟的使用寿命。

Description

电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及日用电子产品技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种电子烟。
背景技术
随着人们对身体健康的关注度上升,逐渐意识到烟草对于人们身体的危害,因而产生了可以缓解烟瘾,同时对人体危害较小的电子烟。电子烟通常是将特制的烟液经过雾化器雾化供使用者模拟吸烟的口感。其烟液在制作时,去除了尼古丁、焦油等危害身体健康的物质,消除了对于人体的危害。而且正因为烟液中没有尼古丁、焦油等能让人产生依赖性的有害物质,人们抽电子烟后,烟瘾也会逐渐地变小,因此,电子烟同时也具有辅助戒烟的效果。
现有的电子烟由烟杆和烟嘴相固定连接组成,烟杆中设有电池,烟嘴装有雾化器,烟杆与烟嘴之间通过一连接件连接,连接件上设有用于进气的进气孔。使用时,雾化的烟液经由该进气孔进入烟嘴,供人吸入。但是,由于该进气孔的直径是固定不变的,因此经过该进气孔的烟液流量也是固定的,在使用电子烟吸烟时难以通过调节经过该进气孔的烟液流量来调节吸烟口感。
实用新型内容
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术中使用电子烟抽烟时比较费力,难调口感的缺陷,提供一种电子烟,其采用调压阀门技术,可以有效地改善口感,调整抽烟力度
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
一种电子烟, 包括装有烟液并设有电池的烟杆、烟嘴和雾化器,所述烟杆、雾化器和烟嘴依次连接,所述电池为所述雾化器提供电源,供所述雾化器加热雾化所述烟液,雾化后的所述烟液经过所述烟嘴排出,所述烟杆和雾化器之间设有用于调节烟液流量的调压阀门组件。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中, 还包括第一支架和第二支架,所述调压阀门组件分别通过第一支架、第二支架与所述烟杆和雾化器配合固定 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述调压阀门组件包括第一阀门压盖、安装在第一阀门压盖底端的弹性部件、与弹性部件弹性缠绕的固定部件以及支撑固定部件的第一支撑底座;所述第一阀门压盖顶端开设有若干个通孔;所述第一支撑底座的两端开口且内侧开设有间隔设置的凸起,所述固定部件卡置于所述第一支撑底座内侧的凸起中。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述固定部件包括底座以及垂直于所述底座的本体,所述底座卡置于所述所述第一支撑底座内侧的凸起中,所述弹性部件缠绕在所述本体的外侧 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述调压阀门组件还包括第一密封部件,所述第一密封部件的两侧与第一阀门压盖抵持连接,且所述第一密封部件的两端开口 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述本体插入所述第一阀门压盖的其中一个通孔内,并与通孔的内壁两侧抵持固定 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述调压阀门组件还包括顶端开设有通孔的第二阀门压盖、钢珠和第二支撑底座,所述第二支撑底座的两端开口且内侧开设有间隔设置的凸起,所述钢珠卡置于所述第二支撑底座内侧的凸起中 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述调压阀门组件还包括第二密封部件,所述第二密封部件的两侧与第二阀门压盖抵持连接,且所述第二密封部件的两端开口 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述调压阀门组件还包括第三支撑底座和套置于所述第三支撑底座内部的第三阀门,所述第三支撑底座的底端开设有通孔,所述第三阀门内设置有一端连接到第三阀门边缘且可相对于该第三阀门活动的连接部,所述连接部与所述通孔相对应 。
在本实用新型所述的电子烟中 , 所述连接部是圆形薄片 。
本实用新型的电子烟,通过在烟杆和雾化器之间安装调压阀门组件,通过调压阀门组件实现对电子烟 烟液流量的控制,进而调整被人吸入的雾化烟液的量,改变抽烟口感,满足不同类型使用者的需求,而且 可以防止烟油流入电池和控制板,延长电子烟的使用寿命 。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,附图中:
图 1 是本实用新型实施例提供的电子烟的分解示意图;
图 2 是本实用新型第一实施例提供的电子烟的调压阀门组件的分解示意图;
图 3 是本实用新型第一实施例提供的电子烟的调压阀门组件的整体结构剖视图;
图 4 是图 2 及图 3 中的调压阀门组件处于抽烟状态时的气流方向图;
图 5 是本实用新型第二实施例提供的电子烟的调压阀门组件的分解示意图;
图 6 是本实用新型第二实施例提供的电子烟的调压阀门组件的整体结构剖视图;
图 7 是图 5 及图 6 中的调压阀门组件处于抽烟状态时的气流方向图;
图 8 是本实用新型第三实施例提供的电子烟的调压阀门组件的分解示意图;
图 9 是本实用新型第三实施例提供的电子烟的调压阀门组件的整体结构剖视图;
图 10 是图 8 及图 9 中的调压阀门组件处于抽烟状态时的气流方向图。
具体实施方式
为了对本实用新型的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。
请参阅图 1 ,本实用新型提供的一种电子烟 10 ,其包括装有烟液并设有电池的烟杆 100 、烟嘴 200 、雾化器 300 、调压阀门组件 400 、第一支架 500 以及第二支架 600 。该烟杆 100 、雾化器 300 和烟嘴 200 依次连接,电池为雾化器 300 提供电源,供雾化器 300 加热雾化烟液,雾化后的烟液经过烟嘴 200 排出。调压阀门组件 400 用于调节电子烟的口感压力,且位于烟杆 100 和雾化器 300 之间,调压阀门组件 400 通过第一支架 500 与烟杆 100 配合固定,通过第二支架 600 与雾化器 300 配合固定,且第一支架 400 与第二支架 500 的形状结构完全相同。具体在本实施方式中,第一支架 400 和第二支架 500 可以设计为具有内螺纹或外螺纹的空心圆柱形结构,通过螺纹的旋合从而实现与烟杆 100 和雾化器 300 的连接。
实施例 1
请参阅图 2 至 4 ,该调压阀门组件 400 可以是弹簧阀门 , 该调压阀门组件 400 包括第一阀门压盖 410 、弹性部件 412 、固定部件 414 、第一支撑底座 416 和第一密封部件 418 。弹性部件 412 安装在第一阀门压盖 410 底端,且缠绕在固定部件 414 上,固定部件 414 卡置于第一支撑底座 416 内侧,第一密封部件 418 的两侧与第一阀门压盖 410 抵持连接。
第一阀门压盖 410 大体为一端开口的中空圆柱形结构,另一端开设有若干个通孔,在本实施方式中,第一阀门压盖 410 顶端开设有 5 个通孔,包括位于顶端中部的一个较大的通孔 4102 和分布在较大的通孔 4102 周边的四个较小的通孔 4104 ,目的是在抽烟时所产生的气体可以从较小的通孔 4104 中进入到雾化器 300 中。可以理解的是通孔的形状没有特别的限制,可以是圆形、方形或其它形状,具体在本实施方式中,通孔的形状为圆形。
弹性部件 412 固定安装在第一阀门压盖 410 的内部,且与第一阀门压盖 410 顶端的较大的通孔 4102 相对应。在本实施方式中,弹性部件 412 可以是螺旋弹簧,当然还可以是其它具有弹性的机械零件。
固定部件 414 包括底座 4142 和本体 4144 。底座 4142 大体为圆形,本体 4144 垂直于底座 4142 且位于底座 4142 的圆形中间部位。具体在本实施方式中,本体 4144 是中空的圆柱形结构,弹性部件 412 缠绕在本体 4144 的外侧,且本体 4144 可以伸出第一阀门压盖 410 中较大的通孔 4102 一定距离,并与该较大的通孔 4102 的内壁两侧抵持固定。
第一支撑底座 416 为两端开口的圆柱形结构。第一支撑底座 416 的内侧开设有若干个间隔设置的凸起,该凸起可以是长方体结构,固定部件 414 的底座 4142 卡置于第一支撑底座 416 内侧的凸起中。
第一密封部件 418 也是中空的圆柱形结构,其直径比第一支撑底座 416 略大,且使第一支撑底座 416 刚好放置于第一密封部件 418 内为佳。第一密封部件 418 的两端开口,其中位于第一密封部件 418 底端的开口是烟气的流入口。
具体在本实施方式中,组装调压阀门组件 400 时,将第一支撑底座 416 放置于第一密封组件 418 的中空的内部,且使第一密封组件 418 底端的第开口与第一支撑底座 416 的开口对应,然后将固定部件 414 卡置于第一支撑底座 416 内部的凸起中,具体的是将固定部件 414 的底座 4142 卡置于第一支撑底座 416 内部的凸起中,最后将固定连接有弹性部件 412 的第一阀门压盖 410 的弹性部件 412 缠绕在固定部件 414 的本体 4144 上,得到该具有弹性的调压阀门组件 400 。由于增加了调压阀门组件 400 ,可以通过调节弹性部件 412 的弹力来控制烟液流量,进而调整被人吸入的雾化烟液的量,改变抽烟口感,满足不同类型使用者的需求。
如图 4 所示,是安装有弹性部件 412 的调压阀门组件 400 的电子烟处于抽烟时的气流流动方向图(箭头表示气流流动方向)。具体在本实施方式中,抽烟时,当用户通过烟嘴 200 吸气时,固定部件 414 由于吸力的作用会被向上吸起,从而使固定部件 414 的底座 4142 远离固定部件 414 ,则烟液就会依次通过第一密封部件 418 、第一支撑底座 416 及第一阀门压盖 410 的较小的通孔 4104 进入雾化器 300 内进行雾化。本实用新型的电子烟,可以通过弹性部件 412 调节弹簧的压力,从而调整抽烟口感,而且还能防止烟油流入电池盒和控制板,提高电子烟的使用寿命。
实施例 2
请参阅图 5 至 7 ,本实用新型的第二实施例提供一种电子烟,所述第二实施例的电子烟与上述第一实施例提供的电子烟 10 的区别仅在于所述第二实施例的电子烟采用另一调压阀门组件 400a 代替上述电子烟 10 的调压阀门组件 400 ,因此图 5 至图 7 仅示出该调压阀门组件 400a 的结构,对于其他与上述电子烟 10 完全相同的组件则予以省略。该调压阀门组件 400a 包括第二阀门压盖 420 、钢珠 422 、第二支撑底座 424 和第二密封部件 426 。钢珠 422 卡置于第二支撑底座 424 内部,第二密封部件 426 通过第二支撑底座 424 与第二阀门压盖 420 抵持连接。
第二阀门压盖 420 大体为一端开口的中空圆柱形结构,另一端部开设有通孔 4202 ,该通孔 4202 用于在抽烟时产生的气体进入到雾化器 300 中。可以理解的是通孔的形状没有特别的限制,可以是圆形、方形或其它形状,具体在本实施方式中,通孔的形状为圆形。
第二支撑底座 424 为两端开口的圆柱形结构,且其直径比第二阀门压盖 420 的略小,以使第二支撑底座 424 被第二阀门压盖 420 包覆为佳。第二支撑底座 424 的内侧开设有若干个间隔设置的凸起,该凸起可以是长方体结构。
钢珠 422 可以设置为空心的,且钢珠 422 的重量不宜过重,否则钢珠 422 可能无法被吸起。具体在本实施方式中,钢珠 422 的大小以卡置于第二支撑底座 424 的内侧为佳,且使第二支撑底座 424 的通孔 4202 与钢珠 422 的位置对应。
第二密封部件 426 也是中空的圆柱形结构,其直径比第二支撑底座 424 略大,且使第二支撑底座 424 刚好放置于第二密封部件 426 内为佳。第二密封部件 426 的两端开口,其中位于第二密封部件 426 底端的开口是烟气的流入口。
具体在本实施方式中,组装该调压阀门组件 400a 时,将第二支撑底座 424 放置于第二密封部件 426 的中空内部,且使第二密封部件 426 底端的开口与第二支撑底座 424 的开口对应,然后将钢珠 422 卡置于第二支撑底座 424 内部的凸起中,最后将第二阀门压盖 420 包覆在第二支撑底座 424 外部,并与第二密封部件 426 抵持固定,完成该调压阀门组件 400a 的组装。
如图 7 所示,是安装有钢珠 422 的调压阀门组件 400a 的电子烟处于抽烟时的气流流动方向图(箭头表示气流流动方向)。具体在本实施方式中,抽烟时,当用户通过烟嘴 200 吸气时,钢珠 422 由于吸力的作用会被向上吸起,从而使烟液依次通过第二密封部件 426 、第二支撑底座 424 及第二阀门压盖 420 的通孔 4202 加入雾化器内进行雾化。本实用新型的电子烟,可以通过改变钢珠 422 的重量和大小来调整抽烟口感,同时还能防止烟油流入电池盒和控制板,提高电子烟的使用寿命。
实施例 3
请参与图 8 至 10 ,本实用新型的第三实施例提供一种电子烟,所述第三实施例的电子烟与上述第一实施例提供的电子烟 10 的区别仅在于所述第三实施例的电子烟采用另一调压阀门组件 400b 代替上述电子烟 10 的调压阀门组件 400 ,因此图 8 至图 10 仅示出该调压阀门组件 400b 的结构,对于其他与上述电子烟 10 完全相同的组件则予以省略。该调压阀门组件 400b 包括第三支撑底座 432 、第三阀门 430 ,第三阀门 430 套置于第三支撑底座 432 的内部。
第三支撑底座 432 为圆柱形结构,其一端开口,另一端的端部开设有通孔 4322 。第三支撑底座 432 的直径略大于第三阀门 430 ,且以使第三阀门 430 刚好套置于第三支撑底座 432 的内部为佳。
第三阀门 432 也为一端开口的圆柱形结构,另一端开设有与通孔 4322 相对应的开口。第三阀门 432 内设置有连接部 4302 ,该连接部 4302 铰接到第三阀门 432 的边缘,且与通孔 4322 相对应,从而使连接部 4302 可以在外力的作用下自由的掀起。具体在本实施方式中,连接部 4302 可以是圆形薄片,当然也可以是方形等其它形状。连接部 4302 可以采用硅胶材料制备,或者一些轻质材料制得。
具体在本实施方式中,组装该调压阀门组件 400b 时,将开设有连接部 4302 的第三阀门 430 放置于第三支撑底座 432 的内部,且第三支撑底座 432 的通孔 4322 与第三阀门 430 的连接部 4302 相对应。如图 10 所示,是设置有连接部 4302 的调压阀门组件 400b 的电子烟处于抽烟时的状态,具体在本实施方式中,抽烟是,由于吸力的作用,连接部 4302 的一端会被向上掀起,从而使烟液通过第三支撑底座 432 的通孔 4322 进入到雾化器 300 中。本实用新型的电子烟,可以通过改变连接部 4302 的重量来调整抽烟口感,而且还能防止烟油流入电池盒和控制板,提高电子烟的使用寿命。
本实用新型的电子烟 10 ,通过在烟杆 100 和雾化器 300 之间安装调压阀门组件 400 ,通过调压阀门组件 400 实现对电子烟 烟液流量的控制,进而调整被人吸入的雾化烟液的量,改变抽烟口感,满足不同类型使用者的需求,而且 可以防止烟油流入电池和控制板,延长电子烟的使用寿命。
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本实用新型的保护之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟,包括装有烟液并设有电池的烟杆( 100 )、烟嘴( 200 )和雾化器( 300 ),所述烟杆( 100 )、雾化器( 300 )和烟嘴( 200 )依次连接,所述电池为所述雾化器( 300 )提供电源,供所述雾化器( 300 )加热雾化所述烟液,雾化后的所述烟液经过所述烟嘴( 200 )排出,其特征在于,所述烟杆( 100 )和雾化器( 300 )之间设有用于调节烟液流量的调压阀门组件( 400 )。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于,还包括第一支架( 500 )和第二支架( 600 ),所述调压阀门组件( 400 )分别通过第一支架( 500 )、第二支架( 600 )与所述烟杆( 100 )和 雾化器( 300 )配合固定 。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述调压阀门组件( 400 )包括第一阀门压盖( 410 )、安装在第一阀门压盖( 410 )底端的弹性部件( 412 )、与弹性部件( 412 )弹性缠绕的固定部件 ( 414 )以及支撑固定部件( 414 )的第一支撑底座( 416 );所述第一阀门压盖( 410 )顶端开设有若干个通孔;所述第一支撑底座( 416 )的两端开口且内侧开设有间隔设置的凸起,所述固定部件( 414 )卡置于所述第一支撑底座( 416 )内侧的凸起中。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述固定部件( 414 ) 包括底座( 4142 )以及垂直于所述底座( 4142 )的本体( 4144 ),所述底座( 4142 )卡置于所述所述第一支撑底座( 416 )内侧的凸起中,所述弹性部件( 412 )缠绕在所述本体( 4144 )的外侧 。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述调压阀门组件( 400 )还包括第一密封部件( 418 ),所述第一密封部件( 418 )的两侧与第一阀门压盖( 410 )抵持连接 ,且所述第一密封部件( 418 )的两端开口 。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述本体( 4144 )插入所述第一阀门压盖( 410 )的其中一个通孔内,并与通孔的内壁两侧抵持固定 。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述调压阀门组件( 400 )还包括顶端开设有通孔( 4202 )的第二阀门压盖( 420 )、钢珠( 422 )和第二支撑底座( 424 ),所述第二支撑底座( 424 )的两端开口且内侧开设有间隔设置的凸起,所述钢珠( 422 )卡置于所述第二支撑底座( 424 )内侧的凸起中。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述调压阀门组件( 400 )还包括第二密封部件( 426 ),所述第二密封部件( 426 )的两侧与第二阀门压盖( 420 )抵持连接,且所述第二密封部件( 426 )的两端开口。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述调压阀门组件( 400 )还包括第三支撑底座( 432 )和套置于所述第三支撑底座( 432 )内部的第三阀门( 430 ),所述第三支撑底座( 432 )的底端开设有通孔( 4322 ),所述第三阀门( 430 )内设置有一端连接到第三阀门( 430 )边缘且可相对于该第三阀门( 430 )活动的连接部( 4302 ),所述连接部( 4302 )与所述通孔( 4322 )相对应。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟, 其特征在于 , 所述连接部( 4322 )是圆形薄片。
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