WO2011124033A1 - 一种电子烟雾化装置 - Google Patents

一种电子烟雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011124033A1
WO2011124033A1 PCT/CN2010/071665 CN2010071665W WO2011124033A1 WO 2011124033 A1 WO2011124033 A1 WO 2011124033A1 CN 2010071665 W CN2010071665 W CN 2010071665W WO 2011124033 A1 WO2011124033 A1 WO 2011124033A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hollow tube
electronic
tube holder
electronic cigarette
aerosolization device
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PCT/CN2010/071665
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
Liu Qiuming
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Liu Qiuming filed Critical Liu Qiuming
Priority to US13/511,545 priority Critical patent/US9204670B2/en
Priority to CN201080005443.XA priority patent/CN102740716B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2010/071665 priority patent/WO2011124033A1/zh
Publication of WO2011124033A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011124033A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electronic cigarette, in particular to an atomizing device which can be applied to a disposable cigarette electronic cigarette and a disposable electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarette is a kind of electronic cigarette simulation product. Its main components include smoke oil, atomizer and battery.
  • the market is mainly divided into ordinary electronic cigarette, disposable cigarette electronic cigarette and disposable electronic cigarette.
  • ordinary electronic cigarette is the separation of the oil storage device and the atomizer. After the smoke oil is exhausted, only the electronic cigarette of the smoke oil storage device is discarded.
  • the disposable cigarette electronic cigarette is an electronic cigarette that is integrated with the smoke oil storage device and the atomizer, and the smoke oil storage device and the atomizer are discarded after the smoke oil is exhausted.
  • the disposable electronic cigarette is an integrated electronic cigarette that is integrated with the whole smoke of the smoke oil storage device, the atomizer and the battery, and is completely discarded after the smoke oil is exhausted.
  • Disposable cartridges E-cigarettes or disposable e-cigarettes use disposable electronic aerosolizer technology as opposed to ordinary e-cigarettes.
  • the atomizer In the ordinary electronic cigarette, the atomizer is separated from the smoke oil storage device (referred to as the oil storage cartridge), and the atomizer is reused. After one pump is exhausted, the oil storage cartridge can be replaced.
  • the atomizer is usually structured as shown in Fig. 1. , including spiral heating resistor wire 5 And an oil guiding system composed of the oil guiding fiber 6 and the oil guiding foam nickel 11 , the heating resistance wire 5 is connected to the tobacco body 12 inside the control switch 9 and the battery 10 , placed in a hollow outer casing; the atomizer in the disposable cigarette electronic cigarette is integrated with the smoke oil storage device, and the structure is generally as shown in Figures 2-1 and 2-2, including the cigarette holder 1 with the suction hole, and the shell of the cartridge.
  • the working principle is: the electronic cigarette oil exists in the oil storage fiber 2 In the center of the spiral heating resistor wire 5 through the oil guiding fiber 6.
  • the control switch 9 inside/on the body 12 and let the wire pass through the electronic lead 8 and the connector 7. 5 Connect to battery 10 in body 12 .
  • the heating resistance wire 5 starts to work, and the gas enters from the hollow tube holder 3, and takes away the mist generated by the heating resistance wire 5 evaporating the smoke oil.
  • the suction hole enters the person's mouth and achieves the effect of smoking.
  • the connector 7 can be connected to the body 12 by threads, earphones or bumps and electrically connected to the battery 10 therein.
  • Figures 2-1 and 2-2 The only difference is the connection of the electronic wires 8, but the 1 heating resistor wires 5 are both vertical and 2, and the electronic wires 8 are connected from the hollow tube holder 3 to the connecting member 7 , 1 + 2 ie: Vertical way.
  • the current heating wire uses the same material.
  • the size of the heating wire is set in the cartridge to be vertically placed relative to the horizontal to save the cotton space, and more oil storage fibers can be wound. This causes the above-mentioned heating resistor wire 5 to stand vertically, The hollow tube holder is separated and the hollow tube is small in size.
  • the disposable electronic aerosolizer in this way causes the corresponding failure as follows:
  • hollow tube bracket 3 small size is easy to cause oil leakage and heat dissipation problems.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, and to provide a disposable electronic aerosolizing device, which can increase the amount of fogging, One or more of uniform smoking, simple production, reduced hernia, and avoiding oil spills.
  • the object of the present invention can be achieved by the following measures:
  • the electronic cigarette atomization device is built in a disposable electronic cigarette or a disposable cigarette electronic cigarette, and includes a smoke oil tank between the shell of the electronic cigarette and the hollow tube bracket, and the hollow tube bracket corresponds to a smoking passage and a heating element in the passage, at the outlet of the soot oil tank, electrically connected to the battery in the electronic cigarette, wherein: 1' the heating element is axially connected to the hollow tube holder An angle of 10 to 90 degrees, 2' connecting wires at both ends of the heating element are electrically connected to the battery between the hollow tube holder and the cartridge housing
  • the way of connecting the battery may be the internal electrical connection of the whole disposable electronic cigarette, or the external electrical connection of the cigarette and the body connecting piece of the disposable cigarette electronic cigarette, 1' + 2' is: obliquely placed, this way is more foggy than the vertical way, more uniform smoking, better heat dissipation.
  • the object of the invention can also be achieved by the following measures:
  • the heating element is at an angle of 30 to 90 degrees with the axis of the hollow tube holder, preferably 90 Degree, that is, horizontally, it can also be 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85 degrees. Especially 90 Horizontally horizontal, there is basically no filtering smoke and sufficient heat dissipation.
  • the hollow tube bracket is an upper and lower two-section coaxial hollow tube bracket, and the heating element is located in the middle of the two-concentric coaxial hollow tube bracket, which is a traditional one-time electronic cigarette process, but adopts a diagonally placed / Horizontal way.
  • the hollow tube holder is an integral hollow tube holder, and the heating element passes through the integral hollow tube holder, and the new method greatly reduces the production difficulty.
  • the hollow tube bracket is a round tube whose diameter is greater than or equal to 3MM
  • the cross section of the hollow tube holder is elliptical, square, polygonal or plum-shaped, and its cross-sectional area is greater than 7
  • the square millimeter has a larger diameter and a more complete fogging, and the effect of the smoking of the invention is more uniform, so as to prevent the user from sucking out the mist and sucking the oil, thereby effectively preventing the oil from leaking.
  • the heating element includes, but is not limited to, a resistance wire, a heat sensitive ceramic or a silicon carbon rod.
  • the resistance wire is a spiral resistance wire, and the center is disposed at both ends of the contact
  • the non-metallic oil guiding fiber of the soot bunker has an excellent effect; the heating element may also be a flat plate member having a surface provided with a non-metallic oil guiding fiber contacting the soot tank.
  • Non-metallic oil guiding fibers are not electrically conductive.
  • the overall hollow tube holder is easy to produce, and does not cause the assembly of a separate hollow tube holder that is not concentric, resulting in clogging, oil leakage, smoking and suffocation. And due to the heating resistance wire 5 Most of them are wrapped by hollow tube brackets, which are placed in the air, and the air heat transfer is slow, and the heat dissipation is fast --- heat dissipation with the circulation channel. Therefore, it is not easy to make the shell of the cartridge hot;
  • the atomizing component is formed horizontally on the hollow tube bracket. Due to the bilateral symmetry, the oil derived from the oil guiding fiber is uniform and the atomization is sufficient without filtration, and the influence of helium gas and oil leakage is not easy to occur;
  • hollow tube bracket 3 size is large enough to avoid the problem of oil leakage and heat dissipation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional ordinary electronic aerosolizing device
  • Figure 2-1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional disposable electronic aerosolization device
  • Figure 2-2 is a schematic structural view of another conventional disposable electronic aerosolization device
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a disposable electronic aerosolization device of the present invention.
  • Figures 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, and 4-4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hollow tube stent in four specific embodiments of the disposable electronic aerosolization device of the present invention.
  • the preferred embodiment of the present invention is specifically applied to a disposable cigarette electronic cigarette, and its structure is as shown in FIG. 3, including: a cigarette holder 1 and an oil storage fiber 2 (constituting the soot tank), the hollow tube bracket 3, the mouthpiece casing 4, the spiral heating resistor wire 5, the oil guiding fiber 6, the connecting member 7 and the electronic wire 8, electrically connecting the tobacco body 12 internal control switch 9 And battery 10, its main features are:
  • the heating resistance wire 5 and the oil guiding fiber 6 form an atomizing component which is placed horizontally on the hollow tube holder 3, and the hollow tube holder 3
  • the central axis is at an angle of 90 degrees, and the electronic wire 8 is inserted outside the hollow tube holder 3 and inside the mouthpiece casing 4;
  • the hollow tube bracket 3 is a whole, the electronic wire 8 is perforated on the hollow tube bracket 3 to connect the heating resistance wire 5 , or the heating resistance wire 5 is perforated and connected to the electronic wire 8 on the hollow tube holder 3, that is, the hollow tube holder 3 encloses all or most of the heating resistance wire 5, preferably the latter;
  • hollow tube bracket 3 size is large enough, its cross-sectional diameter is greater than or equal to ⁇ 3MM (for cases where the section is circular) or a cross-sectional area greater than 7 mm2 (for cases where the section is not circular)
  • the connecting member 7 mechanically connects the disposable cigarette holder to the reusable tobacco body 12 by means of threads, embossing, etc., and the body 12
  • the internal control switch is electrically connected, thereby realizing the battery 10, the control switch 9, and the heating wire 5 to be effective functional bodies.
  • the empty tube bracket 3 has a regular circular shape, an elliptical shape, a square shape, a polygonal shape, and an irregular plum shape.
  • the atomizing device of the invention is suitable for disposable electronic cigarettes or disposable electronic cigarettes, which can effectively reduce production cost, improve product quality and product safety, and enable smokers who are poisoned by traditional tobacco to enjoy the fun of non-toxic smoking at low cost. .

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Description

一种电子烟雾化装置 技术领域
本发明涉及 电子烟 ，具体涉及一种可应用于一次性烟弹电子烟和一次性电子烟的雾化装置。
背景技术
电子烟是一种香烟电子仿真产品，其主要构件包括烟油、雾化器和电池，市场上主要分为普通电子烟、一次性烟弹电子烟和一次性电子烟。其中：普通电子烟是烟油储存装置和雾化器分离，烟油抽完后只抛弃烟油储存装置的电子烟。一次性烟弹电子烟是烟油储存装置和雾化器为一体，烟油抽完后烟油储存装置和雾化器一起抛弃的电子烟。一次性电子烟是烟油储存装置、雾化器和电池等整烟为一体，抽完烟油后全部抛弃的电子烟。一次性烟弹电子烟或一次性电子烟相对于普通电子烟都使用一次性电子烟雾化器技术。
普通电子烟中雾化器与烟油储存装置（简称储油烟弹）分离，雾化器重复使用，抽完一支后、更换储油烟弹即可，其雾化器通常结构如图 1 所示，包括螺旋形发热电阻丝 5 以及由导油纤维 6 和导油泡沫镍 11 构成的导油系统，发热电阻丝 5 连接烟身 12 内控制开关 9 和电池 10 ，横放在中空外壳内；一次性烟弹电子烟中雾化器与烟油储存装置一体，通常结构如图 2-1 和 2-2 所示，包括带吸孔的烟嘴 1 、烟弹外壳 4 、 储油纤维 2 、上、下两截分离中空管支架 3 、中间竖放发热电阻丝 5 、导油纤维 6 、连接件 7 和电子导线 8 ， 其工作原理是：电子烟油存在储油纤维 2 中，通过导油纤维 6 进入 螺旋形 发热 电阻丝 5 中心。在抽烟时，打开烟身 12 内 / 上的控制开关 9 ，通过电子导线 8 和 连接件 7 让 电阻丝 5 与烟身 12 内的电池 10 接通。发热 电阻丝 5 开始工作，气体从中空管支架 3 的进入，带走发热 电阻丝 5 蒸发烟油产生的雾。通过烟嘴头 1 的 吸孔 进入人的口腔、达到吸烟的效果。连接件 7 可以通过螺纹、耳机插或凹凸插和烟身 12 相连，并与其内电池 10 电连接。 图 2-1 和 2-2 的方式区别仅在于电子导线 8 的连接，但①发热电阻丝 5 都是竖放、②有一头的电子导线 8 都是从 中空管支架 3 连接至连接件 7 ，① + ② 即： 竖放方式 。
目前所有电子烟厂尽可能让烟弹有更多的储油空间 ，而目前发热丝都用一样的材料。该发热丝尺寸所定在烟弹中竖放相对于横放会节省绕棉空间，可以绕更多的储油纤维。这样造成了上述 发热电阻丝 5 竖放、 中空管支架分离 和 中空管尺寸小 。这种方式的一次性电子烟雾化器导致对应不良如下：
A 、 分离中空管支架模式导致若装配时中空通道易不同心而堵塞，会产生漏油、吸烟憋气等不良。且因发热电阻丝 5 没有被中空管支架包裹，发出的热很快就使烟弹外壳 4 发烫。
B 、 发热电阻丝 5 和导油纤维 6 形成雾化组件竖立于中空管支架，该模式由于其上下不对称性，导油纤维导出的油不均匀。其烟雾量在吸烟全过程中就不均匀。且因其竖立，在批量生产时，其歪斜也会导致通气受影响。易出现憋气、漏油影响。
C 、 中空管支架 3 尺寸小易导致漏油和散热难的问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术中的不足之处，提供一种一次性电子烟雾化装置，实现增加出雾量、 抽烟均匀、生产简单、减少憋气、避免漏油发烫中的一种或多 种 。
技术解决方案
本发明的目的可以通过以下措施来达到：
这种电子烟雾化装置，内置在一次性电子烟或一次性烟弹电子烟中，包括所述电子烟中烟弹外壳与中空管支架之间的烟油仓、所述中空管支架对应的吸烟通道以及所述通道中、所述烟油仓油出口处、与所述电子烟中电池电连接的发热元件，其中：①'所述发热元件与所述中空管支架轴心线成 10 到 90 度夹角，②'所述发热元件两端的连接导线在所述中空管支架与烟弹外壳之间电连接至所述电池 ，连接电池的方式可以是整体一次性电子烟的内部电连接，也可以是一次性烟弹电子烟的通过烟弹与烟身连接件的外部电连接，①' + ②'即：斜放方式，这样方式较竖放方式出雾量大、抽烟更均匀、散热也更好。
本发明的目的还可以通过以下措施来达到：
所述发热元件与所述中空管支架轴心线成 30 到 90 度夹角，最优 90 度，即：横放方式，也可以是 35 、 40 、 45 、 50 、 55 、 60 、 65 、 70 、 75 、 80 、 85 度。尤其 90 度横放方式，基本无过滤烟雾、散热充分。
所述中空管支架是上、下二截同轴心中空管支架，所述发热元件位于二截同轴心中空管支架中间，这种虽是一次性电子烟传统工艺，但采用了斜放 / 横放方式。
所述中空管支架是一整体中空管支架，所述发热元件穿过所述整体中空管支架，这种新方式大大降低了生产难度。
所述中空管支架是圆管，其直径大于等于 3MM ；或者所述中空管支架的横截面是椭圆形、方形、多边形或梅花形，其横截面面积大于 7 平方毫米，由于中空管支架口径大，出雾更充分，加上本发明抽烟更均匀的效果，避免用户吸不到雾用力吸导致油被吸出的情况，有效防止了漏油。
所述发热元件包括但不限制于是电阻丝、热敏陶瓷或硅碳棒。
所述电阻丝是螺旋形电阻丝，其中心设置两端 接触 所述烟油仓的非金属导油纤维，效果较优；该发热元件也可以是平板元件，其表面设有 接触 所述烟油仓的非金属导油纤维。非金属导油纤维不导电。
 有益效果
本发明相比现有技术具有如下优点：
A 、 整体中空管支架容易生产，不会导致装配出不同心的分离中空管支架而造成堵塞、漏油、吸烟憋气等不良。且因发热电阻丝 5 大部分被中空管支架包裹，架在空气中，而空气传热慢，散热快 --- 随流通通道散热 。故不容易使烟弹外壳发烫；
B 、 发热电阻丝 5 和导油纤维 6 形成雾化组件横放于中空管支架，该模式由于其左右对称性，导油纤维导出的油均匀且雾化充分无过滤，不易出现憋气、漏油影响；
C 、 中空管支架 3 尺寸足够大避免导致漏油和散热难的问题。
 附图说明
图 1 是传统普通电子烟雾化装置结构示意图；
图 2-1 是一种传统一次性电子烟雾化装置结构示意图；
图 2-2 是另一种传统一次性电子烟雾化装置结构示意图；
图 3 是本发明一次性电子烟雾化装置结构示意图；
图 4-1 、 4-2 、 4-3 和 4-4 是本发明一次性电子烟雾化装置四种具体实施例内中空管支架截面示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
本发明最优实施例，具体应用于一次性烟弹电子烟中，其结构如图 3 所示，包括：烟嘴头 1 、储油纤维 2 （构成烟油仓）、中空管支架 3 、烟嘴外壳 4 、螺旋形发热电阻丝 5 、导油纤维 6 、连接件 7 和电子导线 8 ，电连接烟身 12 内控制开关 9 和电池 10 ，其主要特点是：
1 、发热电阻丝 5 和导油纤维 6 形成雾化组件横放于中空管支架 3 ，其与中空管支架 3 中心轴线成 90 度夹角，其电子导线 8 在中空管支架 3 之外、烟嘴外壳 4 之内穿插；
2 、中空管支架 3 为一整体，电子导线 8 在中空管支架 3 上穿孔连接发热电阻丝 5 ，或者发热电阻丝 5 在中空管支架 3 上穿孔连接电子导线 8 ，即：中空管支架 3 包住发热电阻丝 5 的全部或大部，优选后者；
3 、中空管支架 3 尺寸足够大，其截面直径大于等于Φ 3MM （适用于截面是圆形的情况）或横截面积大于 7 平方毫米（适用于截面不是圆形的情况）
其连接件 7 通过螺纹，凹凸插等形式使一次性烟嘴与可重复使用烟身 12 机械连接、并与烟身 12 内控制开关电连接，进而实现电池 10 、控制开关 9 、发热丝 5 成有效功能体。
其中空管支架 3 截面形状为规则圆形、椭圆形、方形、多边形及不规则的梅花形等等。
 本发明的实施方式
工业实用性
本发明雾化装置适用于一次性电子烟或一次性烟弹电子烟，能有效降低生产成本、提升产品品质和产品安全，让广大受传统烟草毒害的烟民可以低成本享受无毒抽烟的乐趣。
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Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟雾化装置，内置在一次性电子烟或一次性烟弹电子烟中，包括所述电子烟中烟弹外壳 (4) 与中空管支架 (3) 之间的烟油仓、所述中空管支架对应的吸烟通道以及所述通道中、所述烟油仓油出口处、与所述电子烟中电池 (10) 电连接的发热元件，其特征在于，所述发热元件与所述中空管支架轴心线成 10 到 90 度夹角，所述发热元件两端的连接导线 (8) 在所述中空管支架与 烟弹外壳 (4) 之间电连接至所述电池。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述发热元件与所述中空管支架轴心线成 30 到 90 度夹角。
  3. 根据权利要求 1 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述发热元件与所述中空管支架轴心线成 90 度夹角。
  4. 根据权利要求 1 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述中空管支架 (3) 是上、下二截同轴心中空管支架，所述发热元件位于二截同轴心中空管支架中间。
  5. 根据权利要求 1 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述中空管支架是一整体中空管支架，所述发热元件 (8) 穿过所述整体中空管支架。
  6. 根据权利要求 1 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述中空管支架 (3) 是圆管，其直径大于等于 3MM 。
  7. 根据权利要求 1 所述一次性电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述中空管支架 (3) 的横截面是椭圆形、方形、多边形或梅花形，其横截面面积大于 7 平方毫米。
  8. 根据权利要求 1 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述发热元件是电阻丝、热敏陶瓷或硅碳棒。
  9. 根据权利要求 8 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述电阻丝是螺旋形电阻丝 (5) ，其中心设置两端接触所述烟油仓的非金属导油纤维 (6) 。
  10. 根据权利要求 8 所述电子烟雾化装置，其特征在于，所述发热元件是平板元件，其表面设有接触所述烟油仓的非金属导油纤维。
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