WO2013182046A1 - 有机电子材料和有机电致发光器件 - Google Patents
有机电子材料和有机电致发光器件 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013182046A1 WO2013182046A1 PCT/CN2013/076758 CN2013076758W WO2013182046A1 WO 2013182046 A1 WO2013182046 A1 WO 2013182046A1 CN 2013076758 W CN2013076758 W CN 2013076758W WO 2013182046 A1 WO2013182046 A1 WO 2013182046A1
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- MVNYEFBGMGBZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(c-1c2-c3cccc4cccc-1c34)cc(-c1cc(-[n]3c(cccc4)c4c4c3cccc4)cc(-[n]3c4ccccc4c4c3cccc4)c1)c2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(c-1c2-c3cccc4cccc-1c34)cc(-c1cc(-[n]3c(cccc4)c4c4c3cccc4)cc(-[n]3c4ccccc4c4c3cccc4)c1)c2-c1ccccc1 MVNYEFBGMGBZLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/17—Carrier injection layers
- H10K50/171—Electron injection layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/40—Organosilicon compounds, e.g. TIPS pentacene
Definitions
- the invention relates to a novel organic electronic material, which is deposited into a thin film by vacuum evaporation, and is applied as an electron transporting material and a phosphorescent host material on an organic electroluminescent diode, and belongs to the field of organic electroluminescent device display technology.
- organic electroluminescent devices have self-luminous, wide viewing angle, low power consumption, high efficiency, thin, rich color, fast response, wide temperature range, low driving voltage, flexible and bendable
- the unique advantages of a transparent display panel and environmental friendliness make organic electroluminescent device technology suitable for use in flat panel displays and next-generation lighting, as well as backlights for LCDs.
- Kodak’s Tang et al. used a vacuum thin film evaporation technique, using 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum (Alq3) as the light-emitting layer, and a triphenylamine derivative as a hole transport layer to make a sandwich double-layer device at 10V.
- a classic three-layer organic electroluminescent device comprises a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer and an electron transport layer.
- the electron transport layer of the device Alq 3 is traditionally used, has good film formation and thermal stability, but its strong green light and low electron mobility affect its industrial application.
- some electron transport materials with superior properties such as TPBI, BCP, Bphen, etc. are also widely used in organic electroluminescent devices.
- the existing luminescent layer materials can be basically divided into two types, namely fluorescent luminescent materials and phosphorescent luminescent materials, and the host-guest doping technology is often used.
- CBP 4,4'-bis(9-carbazolyl)-biphenyl
- CBP is a phosphorescent host material with high efficiency and high triplet energy level.
- the triplet energy can be smoothly transferred to the phosphorescent material. This produces highly efficient red and green materials.
- these representative host materials often limit their application due to their thermal stability and short lifetime of the fabricated devices.
- organic electroluminescent devices have made great progress and development, and organic materials are constantly evolving. However, they meet market demands and have good device efficiency and longevity, and it is good There are still very few materials for performance and stability.
- fluoranthene As an electroluminescent material, fluoranthene is widely used as an electron transport material, a hole transport material, and a luminescent material, but the reported literature either does not describe the device performance in detail, or the device efficiency is low and the device stability is low.
- the present invention invents a series of novel compounds on the basis of fluoranthene and is applied to organic electroluminescent devices. Summary of the invention
- the object of the present invention is to provide a high-performance organic electroluminescent device and a preparation method for a novel and novel organic electron transport and synthesis of a phosphorescent host material, and for use in a device.
- the organic electronic material of the present invention has a chemical structural formula of the chemical formula (I) or the chemical formula (II):
- Ri-R 5 Any four of Ri-R 5 are hydrogen, the other is a C1-C6 alkyl group, an aryl group of C7-C24, and one or more selected from N,
- a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl ring group of S a triarylsilyl group, a diarylamino group, a diaryloxyphosphoryl group, an aromatic carbonyl group, an arylthio group;
- R 3 and R 5 are hydrogen, and each independently is a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C6-C24 aryl group, a heteroaryl ring containing one or more selected g N, 0, S, a triarylsilyl group, and two Arylamino group, diaryloxyphosphoryl group, aromatic carbonyl group, arylthio group;
- A is independently represented as C(R 6 ) 2 , N(R 7 ), S, 0, P( 8 ), S(0) 2 or B(R 9 ), - independently represented as hydrogen, deuterium, C1- C6 alkyl, phenyl, C1-C6 nonylphenyl, containing one or more heteroaryl selected from N, 0, S, or a cyclic structure formed between two R6 and C.
- a fluorenyl group preferably a fluorenyl group, a C1-C4 fluorenyl group or a phenyl or naphthyl substituted five- or six-membered heteroaryl ring group, a diphenylamino group, a phenylnaphthylamino group, a triphenylsilyl group, two Phenylphosphine, phenylcarbonyl, phenylthio.
- the five- or six-membered heterocyclic arene group is oxazolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl, triazolyl, triazinyl.
- the fluorenyl group is 9,9-dimethylindenyl, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl, 9,9-dimethylphenylindenyl or spirofluorenyl.
- the R 2 and the hydrogen are hydrogen.
- a preferably C(R 6 ) 2 , N(R 7 ), S, 0, S(0) 2 , -1 7 is preferably hydrogen, methyl, phenyl or methylphenyl, or two
- a five-membered ring structure is formed between R « and C.
- Preferred compounds of the invention are as follows, but are not limited to these
- the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention comprises a substrate, an anode layer formed on the substrate, and a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, and an electron injecting layer and a cathode anode are sequentially deposited on the anode layer.
- the light emitting layer may be classified into a fluorescent light emitting layer or a phosphorescent light emitting layer.
- One embodiment of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention utilizes the compound of the present invention as an electron transporting material; another embodiment of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is that the above compound is used as a phosphorescent host material, and the guest material is preferably organic a ruthenium compound and an organoplatinum compound;
- the above compound is used as a phosphorescent host material, and the above-described cooperation is used as an electron transport layer.
- the organic electroluminescent device of the invention uses a fluoranthene group-containing compound as an electron transporting material, has high electron transporting and injecting ability, and also has good thermal stability and good film forming properties.
- the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention uses a compound containing a fluoranthene group as a host material for phosphorescence, because it not only has a high The triplet energy level, and has good electron transport performance, can effectively increase the number of electrons in the light-emitting layer, and improve the efficiency of the device.
- FIG. 1 is a structural view of a device of the present invention, wherein 10 represents a glass substrate, 20 represents an anode, 30 represents a hole injection layer, 40 represents a hole transport layer, 50 represents a light-emitting layer, and 60 represents an electron transport layer. 70 represents an electron injection layer and 80 represents a cathode.
- Figure 2 is a 1 H NMR chart of Compound 46.
- Figure 3 is a 1 H NMR chart of Compound 36.
- Figure 4 is a DSC chart of compound 46.
- the glass transition temperature of Compound 26 was tested by DSC method under a nitrogen atmosphere at a heating and cooling rate of 20 °C/min.
- the measured compound 26 had a glass transition temperature Tg of 140 °C.
- the glass transition temperatures of Compound 35, Compound 36, Compound 43, and Compound 46 were tested in the same manner, and the results are shown in Table 1.
- the compound of the present invention has a higher glass transition temperature than conventional marketed host materials, and the present invention improves the thermal stability of the electroluminescent material.
- the device structure is shown in FIG.
- the transparent conductive ITO glass (the glass substrate 10 with the anode 20) was sequentially washed with a detergent solution and deionized water, ethanol, acetone, and deionized water. It was further treated with oxygen plasma for 30 seconds and then treated with plasma treated CF X. Then, a 5 nm thick MoO 3 hole injection layer 30 was evaporated on the ITO.
- the TAPC was vaporized to form a 50 nm thick hole transport layer 40.
- a 10 nm thick light-emitting layer 50 was vapor-deposited on the hole transporting layer, wherein compound 35 was a host light-emitting material and 10% FIrpic was used as a blue phosphorescent material.
- TmPyPb 50 nm thick TmPyPb was vaporized on the light-emitting layer as the electron transport layer 60.
- LiF 1.2 nm LiF was vaporized as an electron injection layer 70 and a 150 nm Al cathode.
- the organic electroluminescent device prepared by the invention has a current density of 0.28 mA/cm 2 at a driving voltage of 4 V, and emits blue
- the structure of the device was the same as in Example 7, except that CBP was used instead of Compound 35.
- the organic electroluminescent device prepared in this comparative example had a current density of 0.17 mA/cm 2 at a driving voltage of 4 V and emitted blue light. Therefore, the present invention has a current density of Achilles tendon at the same driving voltage as compared with a conventional material, and the electroluminescence property is improved.
Abstract
Description
Claims
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US14/404,609 US10026901B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-05 | Organic electronic material and organic electroluminescent device |
KR1020147031329A KR101781569B1 (ko) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-05 | 유기 전자재료와 유기전기 발광소자 |
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US (1) | US10026901B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101781569B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103468243B (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1191041A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI510597B (zh) |
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KR20170013236A (ko) | 2014-05-28 | 2017-02-06 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 플루오란텐 유도체, 그것을 함유하는 전자 디바이스, 발광 소자 및 광전 변환 소자 |
JPWO2015115530A1 (ja) * | 2014-01-31 | 2017-03-23 | 出光興産株式会社 | 化合物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器 |
CN107586295A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-16 | 广东阿格蕾雅光电材料有限公司 | 高Tg有机电子传输材料 |
JP2018172319A (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 出光興産株式会社 | 新規な化合物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、電子機器 |
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JP2018172319A (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-11-08 | 出光興産株式会社 | 新規な化合物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、電子機器 |
Also Published As
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US20150108449A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
TW201404862A (zh) | 2014-02-01 |
CN103468243B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
KR20150011348A (ko) | 2015-01-30 |
TWI510597B (zh) | 2015-12-01 |
CN103468243A (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
US10026901B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 |
KR101781569B1 (ko) | 2017-09-26 |
HK1191041A1 (zh) | 2014-07-18 |
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