WO2013128753A1 - 車両用動力伝達制御装置 - Google Patents
車両用動力伝達制御装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013128753A1 WO2013128753A1 PCT/JP2012/082018 JP2012082018W WO2013128753A1 WO 2013128753 A1 WO2013128753 A1 WO 2013128753A1 JP 2012082018 W JP2012082018 W JP 2012082018W WO 2013128753 A1 WO2013128753 A1 WO 2013128753A1
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- power transmission
- vehicle
- parking
- control device
- side element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/662—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
- F16H61/66272—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members characterised by means for controlling the torque transmitting capability of the gearing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
- F16H59/44—Inputs being a function of speed dependent on machine speed of the machine, e.g. the vehicle
- F16H2059/446—Detecting vehicle stop, i.e. the vehicle is at stand still, e.g. for engaging parking lock
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a power transmission control device in a vehicle equipped with a CVT (continuously variable transmission).
- the power transmission between the engine and the CVT is automatically switched to a disconnected state during a period in which the vehicle is temporarily stopped while waiting for a signal or traffic jams.
- a technique is known that prevents the loss of engine power and prevents the rotation of drive wheels by restraining the belt applied to the output pulley by increasing the clamping pressure of the output pulley of the CVT (eg, patent) Reference 1).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle power transmission control device that prevents deterioration of a transmission element of a continuously variable transmission by controlling a clamping pressure of the continuously variable transmission during a stop period in a state where a power source is operated. It is to be.
- the power transmission control device for a vehicle includes an input side element to which power from a power source of the vehicle is input, an output side element that outputs power to a driving wheel of the vehicle, and power from the input side element to the output side element.
- a continuously variable transmission whose transmission ratio is adjusted according to the clamping pressure of the input side element and the output side element with respect to the transmission element, and the clamping pressure of the input side element and the output side element.
- the clamping pressure control unit, the connection / disconnection device for connecting / disconnecting the power transmission between the power source and the input side element, the stop detection unit for detecting whether or not the vehicle is stopped, and the brake for braking the drive wheel are operated.
- a brake operation detecting unit that detects whether or not the brake is in operation during a stop period in which the connecting / disconnecting device is in a disconnected state.
- the first clamping pressure of the element is larger than the previous narrow pressure. Controlling, when the brake is being released, and controlling the first value is less than the second value.
- the input side element and the output side element of the continuously variable transmission restrain the transmission element by the first clamping pressure during the stop period in which the connection / disconnection device is in the disconnected state, and the input side element And slipping of the transmission element with respect to the output side element.
- the clamping pressure between the input side element and the output side element is switched from a large first value to a small second value. Therefore, even during the stopping period when the connecting / disconnecting device is in the disconnected state, during the stopping period when the brake is not operating, the transmission element of the continuously variable transmission receives a large narrow pressure from the input side element and the output side element. Since it is released, the life reduction of the transmission element is suppressed.
- the clamping pressure control unit when the clamping pressure control unit is switched from the disconnected state to the connected state during the stop period in which the connecting / disconnecting device is in the disconnected state and the brake is being operated.
- the clamping pressure of the input side element and the output side element is held at the first value for the first predetermined time from the time of switching, and the clamping pressure before the first value is reached after the first predetermined time has elapsed. Start to drop.
- the clamping pressure control unit includes a timer that measures a second predetermined time from when the brake operation detection unit detects the switching from the brake operation to the non-operation, and the timer is a second predetermined time. After measuring the time, the clamping pressure of the input side element and the output side element is switched from the first value to the second value.
- the switching from the first value to the second value can be smoothly performed for the clamping pressure of the input side element and the output side element. Further, by delaying the switching from the first value to the second value for the second predetermined time, it is possible to prevent frequent fluctuations in the narrow pressure due to the short-time operation of the brake.
- the vehicle includes a parking gear provided between the connecting / disconnecting device and the drive wheel, a restraining member that is displaced with respect to the parking gear and restrains the rotation of the parking gear, or releases the restraint.
- a parking lever or a shift lever that can be switched to a position for setting another power transmission state by an operation by a person, and a vehicle power transmission control device that detects that the shift lever is in the parking position;
- the parking position detection unit detects that the shift lever has been switched from the non-parking position to the parking position, the restraint member is displaced to a position that restrains the rotation of the parking gear, and then the connection / disconnection device is switched to the disconnected state.
- the transmission element may slide on the input side element by rotating together with the transmission element.
- a large torsional torque from the drive wheels acts on the output side element by holding the clamping pressure between the input side element and the output side element of the continuously variable transmission at the first value.
- 1 is a configuration diagram of a vehicle power transmission device and a CVT control device.
- a vehicle (automobile) 1 is equipped with a power transmission device 2 and a CVT control device 3.
- the CVT control device 3 performs power transmission from the engine 7 to the left and right drive wheels 14.
- the CVT control device 3 includes a fluid torque converter 8, a forward clutch 9, a forward / reverse switching device 10, a CVT 11, a parallel shaft gear device 12, and a differential device 13 in the order of transmission of power from the engine 7 to the drive wheels 14. ing.
- the plurality of bearings 18 are provided in each part in the power transmission device 2 and rotatably support corresponding shafts.
- the CVT 11 includes an input pulley 23, an output pulley 24, a V belt 55 (FIG. 3), an input hydraulic servo 25, and an output hydraulic servo 26.
- the input-side pulley 23 includes a movable portion 23a that can move along the input shaft and a fixed portion 23b that is fixed.
- the input-side hydraulic servo 25 controls the side pressure of the movable portion 23a to control the input-side pulley. 23, the clamping pressure of the V-belt 55 is adjusted.
- the output-side pulley 24 includes a movable portion 24a that can move along the output shaft and a fixed portion 24b that is fixed.
- the output-side hydraulic servo 26 controls the side pressure of the movable portion 24a to control the output-side pulley. 24, the clamping pressure of the V belt 55 is adjusted.
- the side pressure refers to pressure that presses the movable parts 23a, 24a in the axial direction toward the fixed parts 23b, 24b.
- the side pressure increases and the pinching pressure increases, the wrapping radius of the V belt 55 in the input side pulley 23 or the output side pulley 24 increases.
- the transmission ratio of the CVT 11 is controlled by side pressure control of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24.
- the intermediate shaft 30 passes through the center hole of the input side pulley 23 and the input side hydraulic servo 25 along the center line, and the turbine runner as an output part of the fluid torque converter 8 at both ends and the forward / reverse switching device 10. It is fixed to the sun gear as an input part.
- the forward clutch 9 is interposed between the intermediate shaft 30 and the input pulley 23, and is in a contact state when a shift lever (not shown) is in the forward range of the D (drive) range or the S (sport) range.
- a shift lever (not shown) is in the forward range of the D (drive) range or the S (sport) range.
- the shift lever is in the stop range of the N (neutral) range or the P (parking) range, or when the shift lever is in the reverse range of the R (reverse) range, the disconnection state is established.
- the brake 29 is interposed between the ring gear of the forward / reverse switching device 10 and a predetermined fixing member outside the forward / reverse switching device 10 to switch between fixing and releasing the ring gear.
- the brake 29 fixes the ring gear and transmits the power of the intermediate shaft 30 to the input side pulley 23 with the rotation direction reversed, and the shift lever is not in the R range. If in range, unlock ring gear and stop power transmission.
- the CVT control device 3 includes a CVT ECU (ECU: electronic control device) 34, an engine speed sensor 35, an intermediate shaft speed sensor 36, an input side speed sensor 37, an output side speed sensor 38, an outgear sensor 39, a brake sensor 40, A position sensor 41 and a servo hydraulic pressure sensor 42 are provided.
- the CVT ECU 34 receives input signals from the engine speed sensor 35, the intermediate shaft speed sensor 36, the input side speed sensor 37, the output side speed sensor 38, the outgear sensor 39, the brake sensor 40, the position sensor 41, and the servo hydraulic pressure sensor 42.
- a servo signal is sent to the input-side hydraulic servo 25 to control the side pressure of the input-side pulley 23 and the output-side pulley 24 to control the clamping pressure of the V-belt 55 by the input-side pulley 23 and the output-side pulley 24.
- the engine speed sensor 35 detects the rotational speed of the engine 7.
- the intermediate shaft speed sensor 36 detects the rotational speed of the intermediate shaft 30.
- the input side speed sensor 37 detects the rotational speed of the input side pulley 23.
- the output side speed sensor 38 detects the rotational speed of the output side pulley 24.
- the out gear sensor 39 detects the in gear and the out gear of the power transmission device 2 from the rotation direction of the ring gear of the forward / reverse switching device 10.
- the ring gear of the forward / reverse switching device 10 rotates in the same direction as the intermediate shaft 30 when the forward clutch 9 is in the engaged state, that is, in the in-gear state, and the forward clutch 9 is in the disconnected state and the forward / reverse switching is performed.
- the brake of the device 10 is in the disconnected state, that is, when it is in the out gear, it rotates in the direction opposite to the intermediate shaft 30.
- the output shaft of the engine 7 and the driving wheel 14 are in a power connection state, and in the out-gear, the power connection between the output shaft of the engine 7 and the driving wheel 14 is cut off.
- the brake sensor 40 detects whether or not the driver is operating the foot brake based on whether or not the driver depresses the brake pedal.
- the position sensor 41 detects which range of N, P, D, S and R corresponds to the position of the shift lever.
- the servo hydraulic pressure sensor 42 detects the hydraulic pressure of the input side hydraulic servo 25 of the CVT 11.
- FIG. 2 shows the operating state of the parking pole 50.
- the parking gear 45 includes teeth 46 and grooves 47 that are alternately formed at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral portion of the fixed portion 24 b of the output pulley 24.
- the parking pole 50 is swingably supported in the vicinity of the parking gear 45, and in the P range, the claw portion 51 is displaced toward the parking gear 45 and enters the groove 47.
- the claw portion 51 abuts against the side edge of the tooth 46 in the circumferential direction, and the rotation of the output pulley 24, that is, the rotation of the drive wheel is prevented.
- the torsional torque Da from the driving wheel 14 travels forward on the members between the driving wheel 14 and the parking gear 45 including the output side pulley 24 of the CVT 11. It acts in the direction of rotation opposite to the rotational torque from the engine power at the time.
- the parking gear 45 is formed integrally with the output pulley 24 of the CVT 11.
- the parking gear 45 may be provided on a downstream member from the output pulley to the drive wheel.
- Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the problem when the P range is canceled while the vehicle is going uphill.
- the torsional torque Da from the drive wheel 14 acts on the output side pulley 24 of the CVT 11.
- the rotation restriction of the parking gear 45 is released.
- the output pulley 24 rotates together with the V belt 55 with a strong rotational torque in the rotational direction of the torsional torque, and the V belt 55 moves in the direction Db in FIG. This causes the life of the V-belt 55 to be reduced.
- appropriate side pressure control of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 is performed to eliminate such a problem.
- the power transmission device 2 and the CVT control device 3 are examples of the power transmission control device of the present invention.
- the engine 7 is an example of a power source of the present invention.
- the forward clutch 9 is an example of a connection / disconnection device of the present invention.
- the input side pulley 23 is an example of the input side element of the present invention.
- the output side pulley 24 is an example of the output side element of the present invention.
- the input side hydraulic servo 25 and the output side hydraulic servo 26 are examples of the clamping pressure control unit of the present invention.
- the CVT ECU 34 is an example of a switching unit of the present invention.
- the output side speed sensor 38 is an example of a stop detection unit of the present invention.
- the brake sensor 40 is an example of a brake operation detection unit of the present invention.
- the position sensor 41 is an example of a parking position detection unit of the present invention.
- the parking pole 50 is an example of a restraining member of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the lateral pressure control of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 during the stop period.
- this CVT 11 if the hydraulic pressure of the input side hydraulic servo 25 is controlled to control the side pressure of the input side pulley 23, the side pressure of the output side pulley 24 automatically becomes a value corresponding to the side pressure of the input side pulley 23. It comes to follow.
- the low level and the high level are referred to as “0” and “1”, respectively. Each item in FIG. 4 will be described in order from the top.
- stop / non-stop In “stop / non-stop”, “0” means a non-stop state (running state) and “1” means a stop state.
- the vehicle speed can be detected from the output of the output side speed sensor 38 as a vehicle speed sensor.
- foot brake In “foot brake”, “0” means that the driver has not depressed the brake pedal and the foot brake is in an inoperative state, and “1” means that the driver has depressed the brake pedal, It means that the foot brake is in operation. Whether or not the driver has depressed the brake pedal is detected from the output of the brake sensor 40.
- shift lever In the “shift position”, “0” means that the shift lever is in the travel range of D, S, or R, and “1” means that the shift lever is in the non-travel range of N or P. Whether the shift lever is in the travel range or the non-travel range is detected from the output of the position sensor 41.
- the in-gear preparation is not completed for a predetermined time immediately after the start, and in this incomplete state, switching from the in-gear to the out-gear is prohibited to avoid engine stall.
- the “side pressure holding timer” refers to an elapsed time Tk (first predetermined time of the present invention). This is a timer that measures time).
- Tk first predetermined time of the present invention. This is a timer that measures time).
- the level of “side pressure holding timer” indicates the value of the side pressure holding timer.
- the “standby pressure transition timer” is an elapsed time Tr (second time of the present invention) when the driver switches the foot brake from operating to non-operating during the stop period when the shift position is in the stop range. This is a timer for measuring an example of a predetermined time. In FIG. 4, the level of the “standby pressure transition timer” indicates the value of the standby pressure transition timer.
- the “side pressure addition state” refers to a state in which a predetermined addition (addition pressure> 0) is performed with respect to the reference pressure Po for the side pressures of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 of the CVT 11.
- the reference pressure Po is a target side pressure of the output pulley 24 when the gear ratio control of the CVT 11 is being performed.
- the reference pressure Po changes according to the target gear ratio at each time point during the traveling period.
- a reference pressure Po (a reference pressure Po in STEP 10 to be described later) used in a period in which the “side pressure addition state” is added is a side pressure of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 immediately after stopping.
- the level of “side pressure P of the input / output side pulley” in FIG. 4 means the value of the side pressure P of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24.
- FIG. 4 the flowcharts of FIGS. 5 and 6 regarding the side pressure control of the output pulley 24 of the CVT 11 by the power transmission device 2 will be described.
- the side pressure control in FIGS. 5 and 6 is executed by executing a predetermined side pressure control program in the CVT ECU 34, and the predetermined side pressure control program is executed by a time interruption at regular intervals.
- the predetermined lateral pressure control program is executed by the CVT ECU 34. Accordingly, the execution subject of each of the following STEPs is all CVT ECU 34.
- the CVT ECU 34 checks whether or not in-gear is permitted in STEP 1, and if it is determined that permission is present, executes STEP 2, and if it determines that permission is not permitted, executes STEP 9 next.
- the vehicle 1 is placed in a state where the in-gear is not permitted (prohibited) for a predetermined time immediately after starting to avoid engine stall. In FIG. 4, in-gear permission is not indicated before time t1, and in-gear permission is indicated after time t1.
- the ECU 34 for CVT compares the vehicle speed V with the threshold value Vr in STEP2, and when it is determined that V ⁇ Vr, executes STEP3, and when it determines that V> Vr, it executes STEP9 next.
- Vr is set to a value slightly larger than 0 m / s in order to discriminate between stopping and non-stopping.
- the vehicle 1 starts decelerating from the time t2 when the foot brake starts to operate due to a red light at an intersection, traffic congestion, and the like.
- the CVT ECU 34 can determine from the output of the output side speed sensor 38 as a vehicle speed sensor whether or not the vehicle 1 is completely stopped. In FIG. 4, after time t3, the vehicle speed becomes 0 m / s, and the vehicle is completely stopped.
- the CVT ECU 34 determines whether the shift lever is in the non-traveling range or the traveling range, and when it is determined to be the non-traveling range, next executes STEP 5 and when it is determined to be the traveling range, Next, STEP9 is executed.
- the shift position is switched from the travel range to the non-travel range. Further, along with this switching, the forward clutch 9 is switched from the contact state to the disengaged state, and the power transmission device 2 is switched from the in-gear to the out-gear.
- the CVT ECU 34 determines whether the power transmission device 2 is in the in-gear or the out-gear based on the output of the out-gear sensor 39. If so, STEP 21 (FIG. 6) is executed next.
- the ECU for CVT 34 checks the value of the side pressure holding timer in STEP6. When the value of the side pressure holding timer is> 0, the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP7 next, and when the value of the side pressure holding timer is 0, next executes STEP9. Note that the values of the side pressure holding timer and the standby pressure transition timer, which will be described later, are set to the default value of 0 at the initial setting when the engine 7 is started, and until STEP 25 or 26 (FIG. 6) described later is executed. 0.
- the CVT ECU 34 decrements (decrements) the value of the side pressure holding timer by 1 in STEP 7.
- STEP 7 is executed every time the lateral pressure control program of FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 is executed at regular time intervals. Therefore, when switching from out-gear to in-gear at time t10, the value of the side pressure holding timer gradually decreases from time t10. At time t11.
- the ECU 34 for CVT substitutes the additional pressure Pk for restraint into the additional pressure Pa in STEP8.
- the restraining additional pressure Pk is an example of a first value for the narrow pressure of the input pulley and the output pulley in the present invention.
- the restraining addition pressure Pk is set as a side pressure addition amount that prevents the output side pulley 24 from rotating when the V belt 55 is pressed against the output side pulley 24 by being added to the reference pressure Po.
- the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 10 after executing STEP 8.
- the ECU for CVT 34 substitutes 0 for the additional pressure Pa in STEP9.
- the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 10 after executing STEP 9.
- the CVT ECU 34 substitutes the reference pressure Po + the added pressure Pa for the target side pressure of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 in STEP 10.
- the CVT ECU 34 increases or decreases the side pressures of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 so as to reach the target side pressure while referring to the detected pressure of the servo hydraulic pressure sensor 42.
- the CVT ECU 34 checks whether the foot brake is in an activated state or an inoperative state based on the output of the brake sensor 40, and if it is determined as an inoperative state, executes the STEP22 next, If it is determined that the actuator is in the operating state, STEP 25 is executed next.
- the CVT ECU 34 checks the value of the standby pressure transition timer. If the value of the standby pressure transition timer is 0, then the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 23, and if the value of the standby pressure transition timer is> 0, Next, STEP24 is executed.
- the CVT ECU 34 substitutes the standby addition pressure Pr for the addition pressure Pa.
- the standby addition pressure Pr is an example of a second value for the pinching pressure between the input pulley and the output pulley in the present invention.
- the standby additional pressure Pr is set in preparation for the time when the vehicle 1 resumes running from the stop, that is, for the time when the shift control of the CVT 11 is resumed. It is set as a side pressure addition amount in a standby state that becomes Po (side pressure of the output side pulley 24 immediately after stopping).
- a relation of Pk ⁇ Pr ⁇ 0 is set between the restraining addition pressure Pk and the standby addition pressure Pr.
- the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 10 after executing STEP 23.
- the additional pressure Pa that has been set as the standby additional pressure Pr in STEP 23 is included in the target side pressure together with the reference pressure Po during the subsequent execution of STEP 10.
- target side pressure Po + Pr
- the shift lever is in the non-traveling range (STEP 4)
- the foot brake is being operated (STEP 21)
- the foot brake is It is after time t6 when the operation state is switched to the non-operation state.
- the standby pressure transition timer is activated from time t6, the elapsed time Tr is measured, and the target side pressure is still maintained at Po + Pk until time t7 when the predetermined time Tr has elapsed from time t6.
- the side pressure of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 gradually decreases toward Po + Pr from time t7 and becomes Po + Pr at time t8.
- the side pressures of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 are maintained at Po + Pr from time t8 until time t9 when the driver depresses the brake pedal and the foot brake is actuated again. At time t9, the side pressure immediately becomes Po + Pk. Return.
- the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP9.
- the side pressures of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 do not return to Po + Pk, but fall from Po + Pr to Po.
- the side pressure of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 is not lowered to Po + Pr, and the time t7 after a predetermined time Tr has elapsed from the time t6.
- the reason for starting to descend is to prevent frequent fluctuations in the narrow pressure due to a short time operation of the brake.
- the driver inadvertently releases the foot brake, the driver depresses the brake pedal within the predetermined time Tr. In this case, the side pressures of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 are maintained at Po + Pk. Will remain.
- the CVT ECU 34 decrements (decrements) the value of the standby pressure transition timer by 1 in STEP 24. After executing STEP 24, the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 27. STEP 24 is executed each time the lateral pressure control program of FIGS. 5 and 6 is executed at regular time intervals, so that the value of the standby pressure transition timer gradually decreases from time t6 in FIG. 4 and becomes 0 at time t7. become.
- the CVT ECU 34 sets the predetermined value Ck in the side pressure holding timer.
- the conditions for executing STEP 25 are that the vehicle 1 is in a completely stopped state (STEP 3), the shift lever is in the non-traveling range (STEP 4), and the foot brake is being operated (STEP 21).
- a predetermined value Ck is set in the side pressure holding timer at time t4.
- Ck is a predetermined value corresponding to Tk between t10 and t11 in FIG.
- the side pressure control program shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is executed at regular intervals.
- the hold timer value is decremented by one.
- the value of the side pressure holding timer becomes 0 at time t11.
- the added pressure Pa becomes 0 in STEP9, and the side pressures of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 gradually decrease with an appropriate slope after time t11, and become the reference at time t12.
- the pressure becomes Po.
- Po + Pk at time t10 is an example of a first value for the clamping pressure.
- the reference pressure Po at time t12 is an example of the clamping pressure before the first value after the first predetermined time has elapsed.
- the CVT ECU 34 sets a predetermined value Cr in the standby pressure transition timer.
- Cr is a predetermined value corresponding to Tr between t6 and t7 in FIG.
- the CVT ECU 34 substitutes the restraining added pressure Pk for the added pressure Pa. After executing STEP 27, the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 10.
- the additional pressure Pa that has been set as the restricting additional pressure Pk is added to the target side pressure together with the reference pressure Po in STEP 10.
- the reason why the lateral pressures of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 are maintained at Po + Pk during the period of t4 ⁇ t6 and t9 ⁇ t10 in (a) is that when the vehicle 1 is stopped on the uphill or downhill road, the driver This is to prevent the V-belt 55 in the input pulley 23 described with reference to FIG. 3 from slipping even when the power transmission device 2 changes from the out gear to the in gear by switching from the P range to the travel range. As a result of preventing slipping, the life reduction of the V-belt 55 can be suppressed.
- the reason why the side pressures of the input pulley 23 and the output pulley 24 are maintained at Po + Pk during the period of t10-t11 in (c) is that the driver moves the shift lever from the P range while the vehicle 1 is stopped on the uphill or downhill road. This is to prevent the V belt 55 in the input side pulley 23 described with reference to FIG. 3 from slipping even when the power transmission device 2 changes from the out gear to the in gear by switching to the travel range. As a result of preventing slipping, the life reduction of the V-belt 55 can be suppressed.
- FIG. 7 shows a modified part of the flowchart of FIG.
- the changed part is STEP 31, which is executed instead of STEP 5 in FIG.
- the CVT ECU 34 executes STEP 31 after STEP 4 and before STEP 6, and determines whether or not the shift position is in the P range. When it is determined that the CVT ECU 34 is in the P range, STEP 21 (FIG. 6) is executed next. When it is determined that the C range is not in the P range, STEP 6 is executed next.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be variously modified within the scope of the gist.
- the CVT is not limited to the belt type CVT11, and a toroidal type CVT can also be used.
- the input disk, output disk, and power roller in the toroidal CVT correspond to the input side element, output side element, and transmission element in the present invention, respectively.
- the parking gear 45 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the fixed portion 24b of the output pulley 24.
- the parking gear 45 can be fixed to the side surface of the fixed portion 24b.
- the brake sensor 40 detects the operation and non-operation of the foot brake
- the brake sensor 40 may detect the operation and non-operation of the hand brake instead of the foot brake.
- the standby addition pressure Pr in STEP 23 is Pr ⁇ 0, it may be Pr ⁇ 0. That is, when the forward clutch 9 is disengaged and the brake sensor 40 is not operated, the side pressures of the input side pulley 23 and the output side pulley 24 may be smaller than the narrow pressure at the time of resuming traveling.
- the side pressure of the input side pulley 23 when the side pressure of the input side pulley 23 is controlled by the hydraulic pressure of the input side hydraulic servo 25, the side pressure of the output side pulley 24 automatically follows the side pressure of the input side pulley 23. It is like that.
- the control of the clamping pressure of the input side element (for example, the input side pulley 23) and the output side element (for example, the output side pulley 24) in the present invention is not limited to the control of only the input side element, but the control of only the output side element. Or the clamping pressure of both the input side element and the output side element can be controlled.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 車両の動力源からの動力が入力される入力側要素と、車両の駆動輪に動力を出力する出力側要素と、前記入力側要素から前記出力側要素へ動力を伝達する伝達要素とを有し、前記伝達要素に対する前記入力側要素及び出力側要素の挟圧力に応じて変速比が調整される無段変速機と、
前記入力側要素及び前記出力側要素の挟圧力を制御する挟圧力制御部と、
前記動力源と前記入力側要素との間の動力伝達を断接する断接装置と、
停車状態にあるか否かを検出する停車検出部と、
前記駆動輪を制動するブレーキが操作中であるか否かを検出するブレーキ操作検出部とを備え、
前記挟圧力制御部は、前記断接装置が断状態である停車期間において、前記ブレーキが操作中であるときは、前記入力側要素及び前記出力側要素の挟圧力を、それ以前の狭圧力より大きな第1の値に制御し、前記ブレーキが解除中であるときは、前記第1の値より小さい第2の値に制御する車両用動力伝達制御装置。 - 請求項1記載の車両用動力伝達制御装置において、
前記挟圧力制御部は、前記断接装置が断状態でありかつ前記ブレーキが操作中である停車期間において、前記断接装置が断状態から接状態へ切り替わったときは、前記入力側要素及び前記出力側要素の挟圧力を、切替わり時から第1の所定時間は前記第1の値に保持し、該第1の所定時間経過後、前記第1の値にする前の挟圧力へ低下開始させる車両用動力伝達制御装置。 - 請求項1又は2記載の車両用動力伝達制御装置において、
前記挟圧力制御部は、前記ブレーキ操作検出部が前記ブレーキの操作中から非操作中への切替わりを検出した時から第2の所定時間を計測するタイマを備え、該タイマが第2の所定時間を計測した後、前記入力側要素及び前記出力側要素の挟圧力を前記第1の値から前記第2の値へ切り替える車両用動力伝達制御装置。 - 請求項1記載の車両用動力伝達制御装置において、
前記車両は、前記断接装置と前記駆動輪との間に設けられたパーキングギアと、該パーキングギアに対して変位して該パーキングギアの回転を拘束し又は拘束を解除する拘束部材と、運転者による操作でパーキング位置又は他の動力伝達状態を設定する位置に切替えられるシフトレバーとを備え、
前記車両用動力伝達制御装置は、
前記シフトレバーがパーキング位置にあることを検出するパーキング位置検出部と、
前記シフトレバーが非パーキング位置からパーキング位置に切替わったことを前記パーキング位置検出部が検出すると、前記拘束部材を、前記パーキングギアの回転を拘束する位置に変位させてから、前記断接装置を断状態に切替える切替部とを備える車両用動力伝達制御装置。 - 請求項2記載の車両用動力伝達制御装置において、
前記車両は、前記断接装置と前記駆動輪との間に設けられたパーキングギアと、該パーキングギアに対して変位して該パーキングギアの回転を拘束し又は拘束を解除する拘束部材と、運転者による操作でパーキング位置又は他の動力伝達状態を設定する位置に切替えられるシフトレバーとを備え、
前記車両用動力伝達制御装置は、
前記シフトレバーがパーキング位置にあることを検出するパーキング位置検出部と、
前記シフトレバーが非パーキング位置からパーキング位置に切替わったことを前記パーキング位置検出部が検出すると、前記拘束部材を、前記パーキングギアの回転を拘束する位置に変位させてから、前記断接装置を断状態に切替える切替部とを備える車両用動力伝達制御装置。 - 請求項3記載の車両用動力伝達制御装置において、
前記車両は、前記断接装置と前記駆動輪との間に設けられたパーキングギアと、該パーキングギアに対して変位して該パーキングギアの回転を拘束し又は拘束を解除する拘束部材と、運転者による操作でパーキング位置又は他の動力伝達状態を設定する位置に切替えられるシフトレバーとを備え、
前記車両用動力伝達制御装置は、
前記シフトレバーがパーキング位置にあることを検出するパーキング位置検出部と、
前記シフトレバーが非パーキング位置からパーキング位置に切替わったことを前記パーキング位置検出部が検出すると、前記拘束部材を、前記パーキングギアの回転を拘束する位置に変位させてから、前記断接装置を断状態に切替える切替部とを備える車両用動力伝達制御装置。
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JP2019183908A (ja) * | 2018-04-05 | 2019-10-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 無段変速機の制御装置、及びその制御方法、それを用いた無段変速機、車両 |
JP2020076443A (ja) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-21 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 車両用無段変速機の制御装置 |
JP2021148065A (ja) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の自動停止再始動装置 |
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