WO2013104328A1 - 热像装置和热像规范拍摄方法 - Google Patents

热像装置和热像规范拍摄方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013104328A1
WO2013104328A1 PCT/CN2013/070341 CN2013070341W WO2013104328A1 WO 2013104328 A1 WO2013104328 A1 WO 2013104328A1 CN 2013070341 W CN2013070341 W CN 2013070341W WO 2013104328 A1 WO2013104328 A1 WO 2013104328A1
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Prior art keywords
data
image
reference image
thermal image
predetermined
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PCT/CN2013/070341
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English (en)
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王浩
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杭州美盛红外光电技术有限公司
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=48313259&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2013104328(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from CN 201210008102 external-priority patent/CN102564607A/zh
Priority claimed from CN2012100084027A external-priority patent/CN102538974A/zh
Application filed by 杭州美盛红外光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 杭州美盛红外光电技术有限公司
Priority to JP2014551515A priority Critical patent/JP6101288B2/ja
Priority to US14/371,440 priority patent/US10230907B2/en
Priority to EP13735928.7A priority patent/EP2803963A4/en
Publication of WO2013104328A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013104328A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/30Transforming light or analogous information into electric information
    • H04N5/33Transforming infrared radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/20Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from infrared radiation only
    • H04N23/23Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from infrared radiation only from thermal infrared radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • H04N23/633Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders for displaying additional information relating to control or operation of the camera
    • H04N23/635Region indicators; Field of view indicators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/64Computer-aided capture of images, e.g. transfer from script file into camera, check of taken image quality, advice or proposal for image composition or decision on when to take image
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/80Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/95Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J2005/0077Imaging

Definitions

  • the thermal image device and the thermal image specification photographing method of the present invention relate to a thermal image device and an application field of infrared image detection.
  • a thermal image device is widely used by receiving infrared radiation of the outside to image.
  • various subjects have their specific requirements of the shooting location, shooting angle, and appear as a specific imaging form.
  • users mainly rely on subjective experience to shoot, it is difficult to grasp the correct imaging shape of the subject and the imaging position, size and angle of the thermal image of the subject in its infrared thermal image. It is easy to miss key parts when shooting, and there is always a difference in the above-mentioned imaging position, size, and angle of the subject thermal image of the same or similar subject recorded each time.
  • the recorded thermal image of the subject for the above reasons, its complexity not only makes the batch processing of the computer difficult, but also the subsequent analysis work needs to be done manually (such as setting the analysis area corresponding to the thermal image of the subject, for example, by A plurality of dot, line, and area unit cells are composed.
  • the S01, S02, and S03 area units have different numbers, types, positions, sizes, and the like, and the final analysis results are all different.
  • the setting work is cumbersome, and, because the recording obtains the irregularity of the subject thermal image, the discreteness of the subsequent analysis data is large, and the horizontal and vertical analysis and comparison data are not effective.
  • the standard subject thermal image can facilitate the batch processing of the computer and ensure the validity of the analysis data. How to capture the recorded image of the subject is a problem to be solved.
  • Patent Document Application No. 201010201335.8 discloses a thermal imaging device having a visible light imaging portion and an infrared imaging portion for synthesizing a visible light and an infrared thermal image, which can improve the intuitiveness of infrared imaging; Grid lines, cross lines, etc. assist in aiming; however, for the user, even with the above improvements, the problem is not solved.
  • thermal imaging device that can achieve an accumulation and cumbersome operation without excessive reliance on experience, and assists the user in correctly grasping the imaging form of the subject and imaging of the thermal image of the subject in the infrared thermal image.
  • the position, size, and angle help improve the quality of the shooting, making it easy to record the subject's thermal image, so that ordinary users can achieve good shooting skills.
  • the present invention provides a thermal image device and a thermal image specification imaging method, wherein a reference image of a predetermined size and a predetermined morphological feature of a subject is displayed together with an infrared thermal image according to a predetermined position in the infrared thermal image, and the reference image is displayed
  • a visual reference for capturing the thermal image of the subject it visually indicates the imaging form of the subject, avoiding omissions and partial shooting errors, and prompting the imaging position of the subject thermal image in the infrared thermal image.
  • the size and angle, according to this reference image as a reference for shooting, the technical requirements of the user are lowered, and it is easy to record and obtain a standard subject thermal image.
  • the thermal imaging device includes:
  • An obtaining unit for continuously obtaining thermal image data a reference image determining unit configured to determine composition data related to a reference image embodying a predetermined morphological feature of the subject, wherein the determined constituent data is used to obtain a predetermined morphological feature of the subject a reference image; a position determining unit configured to determine a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image; and a display control unit configured to obtain the reference image of the predetermined size based on the determined composition data, according to the reference image a predetermined position, which is displayed together with an infrared thermal image generated by the continuously obtained thermal image data; a recording unit for recording the infrared data, the infrared data specifying the obtained thermal image data and/or the obtained thermal image data Data obtained after processing.
  • the thermal imaging device including:
  • An obtaining unit for continuously obtaining thermal image data a reference image determining unit configured to determine composition data related to a reference image embodying a predetermined morphological feature of the subject, wherein the determined constituent data is used to obtain a predetermined morphological feature of the subject a reference image; a position determining unit configured to determine a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image; and a synthesizing unit configured to continuously synthesize the infrared thermal image and the reference image according to the predetermined position to obtain a composite image; Wherein the infrared thermal image is generated based on thermal image data continuously obtained by the obtaining unit, the reference image is obtained according to the predetermined size and based on the configuration data determined by the reference image determining unit; and the recording unit is configured to record The infrared data is data obtained by performing predetermined processing on the obtained thermal image data and/or the obtained thermal image data.
  • the thermal imaging device including:
  • An obtaining unit for continuously obtaining thermal image data a reference image determining unit configured to determine composition data related to a reference image embodying a predetermined morphological feature of the subject, wherein the determined constituent data is used to obtain a predetermined morphological feature of the subject a reference image; a position determining unit configured to determine a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image; and a synthesizing unit configured to obtain the reference of the predetermined size based on the determined configuration data according to the predetermined position
  • An image performing selective pseudo color processing on the continuously obtained thermal image data to obtain a composite image embossing an infrared thermal image generated by the reference image and the thermal image data; and a recording portion for recording the infrared data, the infrared data Data obtained by performing prescribed processing for the obtained thermal image data and/or the obtained thermal image data.
  • the thermal imaging device including:
  • the obtaining unit is configured to obtain thermal image data
  • the reference image determining unit is configured to determine constituent data related to the reference image embodying the predetermined morphological feature of the subject, and the determined constituent data is used to obtain the characteristic morphological feature of the subject.
  • a reference image a reference image; a position determining unit configured to determine a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image; and a display control unit configured to obtain the reference image of the predetermined size based on the determined configuration data, according to the specification
  • the position, together with the infrared thermal image generated by the obtained thermal image data, is displayed together.
  • the thermal imaging specification shooting method of the present invention comprises:
  • Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of a thermal imaging device of an embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is an external view of the thermal image device of the embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a thermal image device setup menu interface.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation of object information and morphological composition data stored in the storage unit.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation of object information and a plurality of types of constituent data stored in the storage unit.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a composite image in which a reference image is a visible light image.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a composite image in which a reference image is a texture image.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a composite image in which a contour image and an analysis region constitute a reference image.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a composite image in which a contour image and an indication mark constitute a reference image.
  • Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing processing for referring to the recording mode.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a display interface for photographing a subject h7 using a reference image.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation of a data structure of a recorded thermal image file.
  • Fig. 13 is a view showing an infrared thermal image effect including a subject thermal image recorded when the subject thermal image is matched with the reference image.
  • Fig. 14 is a flowchart showing (adaptive display) reference recording mode processing control.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing an adaptive display effect after the partial contour image "reference image centering" processing.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing an adaptive display effect after the partial contour image "center of reference range” processing.
  • Fig. 17 is a view showing another embodiment of the object information and the morphological composition data stored in the storage unit.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the object information and the plurality of type composition data stored in the storage unit.
  • Fig. 19 is a view showing a display interface of a process of photographing an object when the reference image "reference image is centered" is used.
  • Fig. 20 is a flowchart showing processing of a processing reference recording mode.
  • Fig. 21 is a view showing a display interface of reference photographing in which morphological composition data and reference images generated using the morphological configuration data are obtained by performing shear processing.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing a display interface for performing edge extraction to obtain morphological composition data and generating a reference image.
  • Fig. 23 is a view showing a setting interface for performing association information setting for a reference image generated by morphological composition data.
  • Fig. 24 is a view showing a setting menu of the thermal image device of the fifth embodiment.
  • Fig. 25 is a view showing a setting menu interface of the object processing of the fifth embodiment.
  • 26 is a schematic diagram of a setting menu interface of the object calculation of the fifth embodiment.
  • Fig. 27 is a view showing five display examples of the action and effect of the reference image obtained by calculation or processing.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of a switching setting menu interface of Embodiment 5.
  • Fig. 30 is a view showing a setting menu interface for specifying recording information of the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram of a display interface for switching reference images according to Embodiment 5.
  • Fig. 33 is a view showing another display interface for switching reference images of the fifth embodiment.
  • Fig. 34 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of a thermal image processing apparatus and a thermal image pickup apparatus according to a sixth embodiment.
  • Fig. 35 is a view showing an implementation connection of the thermal image processing apparatus and the thermal image pickup apparatus of the sixth embodiment.
  • Fig. 36 is a view showing a display interface of the process of adjusting the reference image by referring to the subject thermal image in the seventh embodiment.
  • the thermal image data may be thermal image AD value data (for example, data obtained by AD conversion of an infrared detector output signal), or image data of an infrared thermal image, or array data of temperature values, or other thermal image based image. Data generated by AD value data, etc.
  • the so-called thermal image data in the embodiment 1-5 is exemplified by the thermal image AD value data, and the imaging portion is taken as an example of the obtaining portion; the so-called thermal image data in the embodiment 6 is compressed thermal image AD value data or compressed infrared
  • the image data of the thermal image is taken as an example, and the communication interface is taken as an example of the obtaining section.
  • FIG. Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of a thermal imaging device 12 as the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the thermal imaging device 12 of the first embodiment.
  • the thermal imaging device 12 includes an imaging unit 1, an image processing unit 2, a display unit 3, and a temporary storage unit 4.
  • the memory card I/F 5, the memory card 6, the flash memory 7, the communication I/F 8, the operation unit 9, and the control unit 10, and the control unit 10 is connected to the data bus 11 by the control and is responsible for the overall thermal imaging device 12. control.
  • the control unit 10 is realized by, for example, a CPU, an MPU, an SOC, a programmable FPGA, or the like.
  • the imaging unit 1 is composed of an optical member, a driving member, an infrared detector, a signal preprocessing circuit, and the like (not shown).
  • the optical component consists of an infrared optical lens for focusing the received infrared radiation onto the infrared detector.
  • the driving section drives the lens in accordance with a control signal of the control section 10 to perform a focusing or zooming operation, and may also be a manually adjusted optical component.
  • Infrared detectors such as infrared or non-refrigerated infrared focal plane detectors, convert infrared radiation through optical components into electrical signals.
  • the signal pre-processing circuit includes a sampling circuit, an AD conversion circuit, a timing trigger circuit, etc., and the signal read out from the infrared detector is subjected to signal processing such as sampling under a predetermined period, and converted into digital thermal image data by the AD conversion circuit.
  • the thermal image data is, for example, 14-bit or 16-bit binary data (also referred to as an AD value). This thermal image data is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 4.
  • the imaging unit 1 is an example of an acquisition unit for capturing a subject to obtain thermal image data (frame).
  • the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1, and the processing of the image processing unit 2 is converted to be suitable for display, such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, synthesis, compression, decompression, and the like. Record processing with equal data. For example, based on the recording instruction of the control unit 10, the image processing unit 2 is configured to obtain the compressed thermal image data in accordance with a predetermined compression process, and then the thermal image data is recorded on a storage medium such as the memory card 6. Further, based on the control of the control section 10, the image processing section 2 performs various processes related to image processing, for example, a process of changing the size of the image data by increasing or decreasing the pixels, for example, clipping processing of the image data.
  • the image processing unit 2 can be realized by a DSP or another microprocessor, a programmable FPGA, or the like, or can be integrated with the control unit 10.
  • the image processing unit 2 is an example of a synthesizing unit for continuously synthesizing the infrared thermal image generated by the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit in accordance with the predetermined position and the predetermined size and the determination by the reference image determining unit.
  • the composite image of the display (displayed by the display unit 3) can simultaneously display the subject thermal image and the reference image of the predetermined position and the predetermined size that embodies the predetermined morphological feature of the subject.
  • the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1 to obtain an infrared thermal image, and the predetermined processing such as pseudo color processing or thermal image data obtained by the image processing unit 2 on the imaging unit 1 Predetermined processing such as non-uniformity correction and interpolation is performed, and pseudo color processing is performed on the thermal image data after the predetermined processing.
  • the pseudo color processing is determined according to the range of the AD value of the thermal image data or the setting range of the AD value, and the respective AD values of the thermal image data are corresponding in the pseudo color plate range.
  • the color value is taken as image data of its corresponding pixel position in the infrared thermal image, and here, the grayscale infrared image can be regarded as a special case in the pseudo color image.
  • the infrared thermal image and the reference image of a predetermined size are continuously synthesized at a predetermined transparent ratio according to a predetermined position, so that the obtained composite image can simultaneously display the subject thermal image and the embodiment.
  • the transparency ratio referred to herein represents the ratio of the image data of the reference image and the background (infrared thermal image) at the time of synthesis in the corresponding pixel of the composite image, and the sum of the transparency ratios of the reference image and the infrared thermal image in the synthesized pixel.
  • the image data of the pixel at the corresponding position of the thermal image represents that the image of the infrared thermal image of the corresponding position is completely occluded; for example, when the transparency ratio is equal, the image data of the image data ratios of the two images are equally added as a composite image.
  • Image data of the pixel, in the composite image, the reference image is in a semi-transparent state, and the infrared thermal image can be displayed through the reference image or the reference image can be displayed through the infrared thermal image.
  • the prescribed transparency ratio can be A predetermined transparency ratio is stored in the default value stored in the imaging device 1, or in the attribute of the configuration data set by the user via the operation unit 9 or related to the reference image.
  • the synthesis processing is sequentially performed in accordance with the synthesis order of the respective synthetic objects and the corresponding transparency ratio.
  • synthetic object 1 synthetic object 1
  • synthetic object 2 synthetic object 1 is first synthesized according to its transparent ratio and background (infrared thermography).
  • a predetermined threshold range and a predetermined transparency ratio may be used to determine a transparency ratio corresponding to image data of the reference image or the infrared thermal image in the threshold range; wherein the predetermined threshold range and the specified range
  • the transparency ratio may be pre-stored or may be set and adjusted by the user; the expression range of the threshold range is, for example, an AD value range, a temperature band (value) range, a gray scale range, a color range, and the like.
  • the constituent data of the reference image is thermal image data
  • the image data generated by the image data is for display in the composite image (for example, the predetermined transparency ratio of the image data generated by the thermal image data in the threshold interval range is 1, and the others are 0).
  • the threshold interval range such as the AD value range or the temperature band range
  • image data generated by the thermal image data in the infrared thermal image is used for displaying in the composite image
  • image data generated by thermal image data in the threshold interval range specifies a transparency ratio of 1, and others are 0
  • the transparency ratio of the reference image may also be a changed value.
  • the image processing unit 2 as the synthesizing unit photographs the thermal image obtained by the corresponding pixel position in the infrared thermal image based on the predetermined position and the reference image of the predetermined size.
  • the data is subjected to selective pseudo color processing to obtain a composite image.
  • the image data of the reference image at the corresponding pixel position is used as the image data of the composite image of the pixel position, and the thermal image data of the corresponding pixel position is no longer subjected to pseudo color conversion processing, only to the reference image.
  • the thermal image data other than the pixel position is subjected to pseudo color conversion to obtain image data of the infrared thermal image, thereby generating a composite image; for example, the reference image corresponds to the thermal image data of the pixel position in the thermal image data, and the other image position is performed.
  • Different processing of the pseudo color processing of the thermal image data for example, pseudo color processing of different pseudo color plates, for example, subtracting a predetermined value from the thermal image data of the pixel position in the thermal image data corresponding to the reference image, and then performing pseudo color processing, etc.
  • Speed up processing A reference image suitable for a line form may be preceded by a corresponding type information or logo in the attribute of the constituent data for the reference image desired to be synthesized in this manner.
  • the display control unit causes the display unit to display a composite image obtained by one of the above-described modes or a plurality of simultaneous processing methods, thereby realizing obtaining a reference image of the predetermined size based on the determined configuration data.
  • the predetermined position the infrared thermal image generated by the continuously obtained thermal image data is displayed together.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • a reference image may be projected on an infrared thermal image to realize common display. In this case, the above-described function of the synthesis processing of the image processing unit 2 can be removed.
  • the display unit 3 includes a display driving circuit and a liquid crystal display.
  • the display driving circuit drives the liquid crystal display under the control of the control unit 10, continuously displays the infrared thermal image obtained by the imaging in the shooting standby mode, and continuously displays the synthesized image in the reference processing mode.
  • the image in the reproduction mode, displays an infrared thermal image read and expanded from the memory card 6. Further, various setting information can be displayed in accordance with the control of the control unit 10.
  • the display portion 3 is taken as an example of the display portion.
  • the display unit 3 may be another display device connected to the thermal image device 12, and the thermal image device 12 itself may have no display device in its electrical configuration.
  • the temporary storage unit 4 is a buffer memory that temporarily stores thermal image data output from the imaging unit 1 as a buffer memory for temporarily storing the thermal image data output from the imaging unit 1, and functions as a work memory of the image processing unit 2 and the control unit 10, and temporarily stores the memory.
  • the memory, the register, and the like included in the processor such as the control unit 10 and the image processing unit 2 may be construed as a temporary storage medium.
  • the memory card I/F 5 is an interface of the memory card 6, and a memory card 6 as a rewritable nonvolatile memory is connected to the memory card I/F 5, and is detachably attached to the main body of the thermal image device 12.
  • data such as infrared data is recorded in accordance with the control of the control unit 10.
  • the flash memory 7 (incorporated flash memory), in the present embodiment, is an example of a storage unit for storing constituent data related to a reference image embodying at least a predetermined morphological feature of the subject; the stored constituent data includes at least a morphological composition
  • the data that is, the stored constituent data is morphological constituent data, or the stored constituent data includes morphological constituent data and other types of constituent data (hereinafter referred to as auxiliary constituent data).
  • the storage unit may refer to a storage medium in the thermal imaging device 12, such as a nonvolatile storage medium such as the flash memory 7, the memory card 6, a volatile storage medium referred to by the temporary storage unit 4, or the like; It may also be another storage medium that is wired or wirelessly connected to the thermal imaging device 12, such as a storage medium or network that communicates through a wired or wireless connection with the communication I/F 8 such as other storage devices or thermal imaging devices, computers, and the like.
  • the storage medium of the destination Preferably, data such as constituent data is stored in advance in the thermal image device 12 or in a nonvolatile storage medium connected thereto.
  • a preferred embodiment of the configuration data stored in the storage unit that is, one piece of subject information and one piece of configuration data associated with each subject information, is stored.
  • the position information for example, the position, the size, or the rotation angle
  • the morphological composition data is composed of coordinates of a plurality of points
  • the reference image size is simultaneously stored, and the size of the reference image formed by the points is determined by the coordinates of the stored plurality of points; similarly, when the position determining unit determines When a plurality of points constituting the reference image are located at the position in the infrared thermal image, the predetermined size of the reference image is also determined.
  • the subject information is a combination of one or more pieces of information representing the identity of the subject, such as the type, name, number, location, and the like of the subject.
  • the specific representation of the location information may also be a location parameter in a coordinate system located in the entire screen in the display portion (for example, when the screen includes an infrared thermal image display window and other information display windows located outside the infrared thermal image display window) ( But it falls in the infrared thermal image display window).
  • the morphological composition data is constituent data of an image representing a morphological feature of the subject, and may be constituent data of an image and/or a graphic that embodies a predetermined morphological feature of the subject, and may be, for example, dot matrix data or vector graphic data. Or data composed of dot matrix data and vector graphics data, etc., here, dot matrix data such as dot matrix image data, such as dot matrix data composed of array data such as thermal image data.
  • the morphological composition data may be extracted from various types of subject images obtained by a predetermined imaging angle, an imaging site, such as an infrared thermal image, a visible light image, or the like, or may be stored in advance in a storage unit (such as the flash memory 7). middle.
  • the reference image may correspond to a prescribed morphological feature of the subject as a whole or a part or a part (such as T15 in FIG. 16).
  • the reference image embodies the predetermined morphological feature of the subject, and may be a predetermined morphological feature that embodies the thermal image of the subject, and may be, for example, an infrared thermal image including a thermal image of the subject; not limited thereto, due to the subject
  • Other types of images such as visible light and ultraviolet light and the infrared thermal image have contours, texture similarities or reference in cooperative use, and also refer to various types of subject images that embodies the requirements of prescribed morphological features such as visible light images of the subject. , pre-drawn images, etc.
  • such an image is displayed as a translucent display in a predetermined transparent ratio in the composite image, and a predetermined reference angle and a subject form of the imaged portion are provided as visual references for the photographing reference.
  • the reference image TU7 of the visible light image is semi-transparently displayed, and a semi-transparent occlusion is generated in the portion where the subject thermal image H7 is located in the semi-transparent reference image TU7, although the observation effect is affected, the reference is The images are vivid and easy to understand.
  • a reference image embodies a prescribed morphological feature of the subject, and may be an image that can reflect only the outline and/or texture features of the subject.
  • This type of reference image indicates contour and/or texture features related to the shape of the subject at the reference image pixel position in the composite image, and other positions of the composite image may display the infrared thermal image without blocking, and the thermal image of the subject Less occlusion.
  • the morphological composition data may be vector graphic data (such as generating the contour image T7 in FIG.
  • a reference image embodies a predetermined morphological feature of the subject, and may also include other cue images as an aid, for example, an analysis area F7 representing a key observation area in FIG. 8 (analysis area F7 is numbered by S01, S02, S03)
  • analysis area F7 is numbered by S01, S02, S03
  • the three frame-shaped analysis area units are configured, and the prompt mark B7 and the like which are photographed in FIG. 9 are presented, and the user is prompted to pay attention to the corresponding key points of interest in the reference image.
  • the auxiliary constituent data may be vector graphic data, or dot matrix data, or both vector graphic data and dot matrix data. For example, it is used to obtain an analysis area as shown in FIG. 8, a cue mark as shown in FIG. 9, and the like.
  • the analysis area such as a point, a line, and a surface, may actually include one or more analysis area units (points, lines, planes) and number information of the area unit; the analysis area used to obtain the analysis area constitutes data, for example The vector graphic data of the area unit and the number information of the area unit are included.
  • the constituent data relating to the reference image for example, various types of morphological constituent data and auxiliary constituent data; the constituent data for obtaining the reference image may be one or more, but at least one morphological constituent data is included.
  • the specific auxiliary constituent data is also used, for example, to specify the positional parameter of the reference image in the infrared thermal image; for example, the auxiliary object obtained by the auxiliary constituent data is set as the reference range area, and represents the area represented by the auxiliary object as the key observation or the like. the goal of.
  • the specific auxiliary component data for example, data of points, lines, and planes having a predetermined relative positional relationship with the reference image is stored in association with the thermal image data at the time of recording processing, and the amount of data of the morphological constituent data is relatively large, and the recording and recording are performed.
  • the auxiliary constituent data of the auxiliary object having the predetermined relative positional relationship of the reference image can reduce the amount of stored data.
  • the recording mode is advantageous for subsequent batch processing.
  • Another example of the storage content of the storage unit illustrated in FIG. 5 stores a plurality of types of subject information and composition information related to the reference image with type information associated with the subject information, including a plurality of The morphological composition data of the type, the analysis region configuration data, and the like, and the position information (for example, the position, the size, or the rotation angle) of the image generated by the data in the infrared thermal image, wherein when the auxiliary constituent data is a single point (For example, when the analysis area is a single point), only the location is stored.
  • These constituent data can be used to form images of different reference types and facilitate switching in use, balancing good reference effects with occlusion of the infrared thermal image.
  • the type information indicates various types of constituent data, and the types may be classified according to reference features, photographing measurement purposes, data formats constituting data, and the like; a classification implementation is classified by reference features for generating reference images.
  • the predetermined type of the configuration data is set by the user in the menu setting column SZ31 as shown in FIG. 3, and the constituent data related to the generation of the reference image may be set as outline, texture, other (such as visible light, infrared thermal image), and the like.
  • the morphological form of the type constitutes one or more types of data, and may further include analysis area composition data and the like; when multi-selected, represents a reference type of a plurality of reference images obtained by constituting the data, for example, contours are selected
  • the reference image contains the contour image and the texture image.
  • the contour and the analysis area are selected, the reference image contains the contour image and the analysis area.
  • the determined type of setting can be saved as a default value for the specified type.
  • classification is not limited to constituting data for a single composition, and it is also possible to classify a combination of a plurality of constituent data.
  • FIG. 4 shows a storage embodiment in which one subject information is associated with one morphological composition data
  • FIG. 5 represents a storage embodiment in which one subject information is associated with a plurality of types of constituent data; there are partially different subject information.
  • the type information may be added without selection of the type information.
  • the storage contents in FIGS. 4 and 5 can be stored in a plurality of files, for example, data files in which the subject information is used as a storage form of the file name, or the files are further classified by a folder. It is also possible to store the storage contents in FIG. 4 or FIG.
  • the constituent data associated with the subject information is, for example, constituent data directly related to the subject information; for example, the subject information is directly associated with a certain constituent data, and the constituent data is associated with other constituent data, and the other constituent data is also
  • the subject information is associated with the index information of the constituent data, and the constituent data corresponding to the index information is also the constituent data associated with the subject information.
  • the association information is stored by storing index information (such as a file name or the like) of the morphological composition data in the table of FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, the index information (such as a file name) is correspondingly stored in the storage medium.
  • the form constitutes a file such as data.
  • the morphological composition data is stored in association with the morphological data, so that the user can select the subject according to the scene-recognized subject.
  • the selection of the camera information avoids the mistakes in the selection of the data and reduces the data redundancy.
  • the communication I/F 8 is an interface that connects and exchanges data between the thermal imaging device 12 and an external device in accordance with a communication specification such as USB, 1394, or network.
  • a communication specification such as USB, 1394, or network.
  • a personal computer, a server, and a PDA (personal digital assistant device) can be cited as an external device.
  • other thermal imaging devices such as visible light imaging devices, storage devices, and the like.
  • the operation unit 9 is for the user to give an instruction to the thermal imaging device 12 or input setting information, such as the recording key 1, the confirmation key 2, the focus adjustment key 3, and the mode setting button 4 shown in FIG.
  • the cross key 5 and the like are not limited thereto, and the operation can be realized by using the touch panel 6 or a voice component or the like.
  • the control unit 10 (such as a CPU) controls the overall operation of the thermal imaging device 12, and stores a program for control and various data used for control of each part in a storage medium such as the flash memory 7.
  • the above-described thermal imaging device 12 is used to describe a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented even if the above structure is modified.
  • the control program causes the control unit 10 to perform control of a plurality of mode processes.
  • the control unit 10 After the power is turned on, the control unit 10 initializes the internal circuit, and then enters the standby shooting mode, that is, the imaging unit 1 captures and obtains thermal image data, and the image processing unit (2)
  • the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1 is subjected to predetermined processing, stored in the temporary storage unit 4, and the infrared thermal image is continuously displayed on the display unit 3 as a moving image.
  • the control unit 10 performs the control. , continuously monitor whether to switch to other mode processing or perform shutdown operation according to predetermined conditions, and if so, enter corresponding processing control.
  • control unit 10 is exemplified as a reference image specifying unit, a position determining unit, a display control unit, a recording unit, and the like.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a process for referring to a recording mode
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing a display interface for performing a reference recording process on a subject.
  • the scene of the infrared detection of the power device is taken as an example, and the subject h7 is photographed and recorded. Proceed as follows:
  • step S101 the control unit 10 continuously monitors whether or not the user has selected the reference recording mode.
  • the display unit 3 displays a dynamic infrared thermal image.
  • the imaging angle and the distance obtain an infrared thermal image as shown by the display interface G1101 in FIG. 11, and the user may be confused with the subject thermal image H7.
  • the morphological feature and the imaging position, size, and angle in the infrared thermal image in which it is located are controlled by the predetermined operation of the operation unit 9, such as the mode button selection, to proceed to step S102.
  • step S102 constituent data related to the reference image to be combined with the infrared thermal image is determined.
  • the control unit 10 is a reference image specifying unit that specifies configuration data relating to a reference image that reflects the predetermined morphological feature of the subject, which is combined with the infrared thermal image, based on the configuration data stored in the storage unit.
  • the determined constituent data includes at least one morphological constituent data, that is, the determined constituent data is morphological constituent data, or the determined constituent data includes morphological constituent data and auxiliary constituent data.
  • the flash memory 7 stores the storage contents as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5, and in response to the user's operation in step S101, the control unit 10 will according to the object information stored in the flash memory 7, according to the A predetermined number of subject information to-be-selected items generated by the subject information are displayed on the display section 3, such as the subject information waiting list LB shown by G1102 in FIG. 11, and the user recognizes the subject h7 based on the subject.
  • a device sign or the like on the spot by the cross key in the operation unit 9, finds the object information to-be-selected item "subject h7" in the LB and selects it and presses the enter key.
  • control unit 10, the operation unit 9, and the display unit 3 constitute an example of a selection unit for selecting subject information, and the subject information "subject h7" is selected in accordance with the user's operation.
  • the subject information is a combination of one or more pieces of information representing the identity of the subject, such as the type, name, number, location, and the like of the subject, whereby when the subject information is to be selected as a plurality of candidates When combined, the operation of selecting the subject information to be selected may require selection of a plurality of candidates to determine the final subject information.
  • the representation of the subject information to be selected may be a number, a text, an icon, a graphic, or the like. It is not limited to the display of the subject information candidate, and the subject information may be selected by, for example, inputting the number of the subject information or the like.
  • control section 10 determines the contour T7 vector graphics data as the constituent data to be associated with the reference image synthesized by the infrared thermal image, in the flash memory 7 as stored in FIG.
  • the control unit 10 reads the outline T7 vector pattern data corresponding to the subject information h7 corresponding to the subject information "subject h7", and transmits the position information of the reference image (contour image T7) in the infrared thermal image to the temporary Storage unit 4.
  • the stored content as shown in FIG. 5 is stored, and in response to the operation, the control unit 10 reads the constituent data of the outline T7, the texture W7, the analysis area F7, and the like corresponding to the subject information "subject h7".
  • the position information in the infrared thermal image such as the contour T7, the texture W7, and the analysis area F7 is transmitted to the temporary storage unit 4, and is used for subsequent use such as switching, recording, etc. (the portion where the setting is required may also be transmitted).
  • the control unit 10 determines the contour T7 vector graphics data as constituent data relating to the reference image to be combined with the infrared thermal image based on the predetermined type of the contour and the type information of the contour T7 vector graphics data.
  • the constituent data of the contour T7, the texture W7, the analysis region F7, and the like corresponding to the subject information are simultaneously determined to constitute the constituent data for generating the reference image, or the user is selected again.
  • the user can perform setting in the menu setting column SZ31 of the thermal imaging device 12 as shown in FIG. 3, which may be one or more of them.
  • control unit 10 can display the predetermined number of pieces of configuration information such as the morphological data and the like based on the configuration data such as the morphological configuration data stored in the flash memory 7, and the user can perform the predetermined information. Selecting, the selection information, such as text, characters, icons, numbers, codes, thumbnails, etc., constituting the data identity information related to the constituent data such as the morphological composition data, and the data identity information may be defined or edited with different application meanings. .
  • the control unit 10 can display a predetermined number of image thumbnails generated by the constituent data to provide a user selection, and the user selects the application to be applied to the subject according to the form of the thumbnail.
  • the composition data related to the reference image is determined according to the user's selection.
  • the control unit 10 displays the image based on the relevant file name or thumbnail stored in the flash memory 7 when the reference mode is entered, and is performed by the user. select. Therefore, the subject information is not essential, and the storage unit may store only the constituent data such as the morphological data.
  • control unit 10 as the reference image determining unit may determine the configuration data as described above; for example, a certain form configuration data is determined by default, and its application is detected for a specific subject.
  • the correspondence relationship between the specific button in the operation unit and the specific form configuration data and the like may be set in advance, and then the configuration data such as the corresponding form configuration data may be determined in response to the operation of the specific button.
  • the configuration data related to the current constituent data may be determined in response to a predetermined operation of the user such as switching of the direction key to generate the switched reference.
  • the image, the constituent data relating to the current constituent data is associated with the current constituent data, or generated based on the current constituent data, or other constituent data associated with the selected subject information.
  • the subject information is associated with a plurality of constituent data, and the plurality of constituent data can be determined and switched.
  • composition related to the reference image corresponding to the signal may also be determined by triggering by a corresponding receiving device (not shown) on the thermal imaging device according to a predetermined triggering condition such as an external trigger signal such as an inductive signal, a GPS signal, or the like. data.
  • control section 10 issues an instruction to the external device to obtain and determine the configuration data corresponding to the subject information by wire or wirelessly.
  • the storage unit may refer to a storage medium in the thermal imaging device 12, such as a nonvolatile storage medium such as the flash memory 7, the memory card 6, a volatile storage medium referred to by the temporary storage unit 4, or the like; Also included in other storage media that are wired or wirelessly coupled to the thermal imaging device 12, such as by other means of communicating with the communication I/F 8, such as other storage devices or thermal imaging devices, computers, or the like The storage medium of the network destination.
  • data such as constituent data is stored in advance in the thermal image device 12 or in a nonvolatile storage medium connected thereto.
  • Step S103 determining that the reference image is located at a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the infrared thermal image
  • the control unit 10 determines a predetermined position and a predetermined size in which the outline image T7 is located in the infrared thermal image based on the position information transmitted to the temporary storage unit 4.
  • the flash memory 7 stores form configuration data and associated position information
  • the position information represents a predetermined position and a predetermined size in which the reference image generated by the form configuration data is located in the infrared thermal image.
  • the position specifying unit is configured to determine a predetermined position and a predetermined size represented by the position information as a reference position obtained by the form configuration data, and a predetermined position and a predetermined size in the infrared thermal image.
  • the position, size, or rotation angle of the reference image display may also be determined according to the user input through the operation unit; or the position determination unit sets the predetermined position and the specified size of the reference image according to the default position and size (eg, default)
  • the center point position is displayed in the original size, and the composition data of the reference image of the applicable size can be prepared in advance, and is determined, for example, by a predetermined adaptive region. See Example 2 for details.
  • Step S104 the captured thermal image data is transferred to the temporary storage unit 4.
  • Step S105 synthesizing the reference image and the infrared thermal image; specifically, the control unit 10 controls the image processing unit 2 to perform data (vector graphic data) on the contour T7 according to the determined predetermined size or the rotation angle.
  • the predetermined processing combines image data generated after the processing, for example, image data of a predetermined single color, with image data obtained by subjecting the thermal image data to a predetermined process to obtain an infrared thermal image in accordance with a predetermined position.
  • the profile T7 may be translucent or opaque.
  • step S106 the control unit 10 as the display control unit controls the display image to be displayed on the display unit 3, that is, the reference image and the infrared thermal image are displayed together, as indicated by the display interface G1103. It can be seen that there is a large difference between the subject thermal image H7 and the contour image T7. It is conceivable that if there is no reference image reference means, the user takes a form of the subject thermal image H7 (in practice many users tend to Only shooting an incomplete subject thermal image, or an inappropriate shooting angle) and the imaging position, size, and angle in the infrared thermal image are difficult to subjectively grasp, and it is not only easy to miss the key measurement site, but also causes the recorded infrared heat. The irregularity of the image is difficult for subsequent batch processing.
  • step S107 the control unit 10 detects whether or not a recording instruction has been received. If yes, the process proceeds to step S108. If not, the steps of S104-S106 are repeatedly performed.
  • the display unit displays the continuously synthesized dynamic infrared thermal image and the reference image, and reflects that the dynamic infrared thermal image obtained by the shooting is continuously synthesized with the reference image T7. The status of the display.
  • the user understands the form requirements of the subject thermal image H7 to be photographed and the specification requirements of the imaging position, size, and angle in the infrared thermal image, and then adjusts the thermal imaging device 12 by adjusting the thermal image device 12
  • the photographing distance, angle, and imaging position between the optical member and the subject h7 are such that the image of the image G1104 as shown in FIG. 11 is visually coincident with the contour image T7.
  • the user issues a recording instruction via the operation unit, and proceeds to step S108.
  • the recording instruction is not limited to being instructed by the user, and for example, when the control unit 10 determines that the subject thermal image matches the reference image or the feature template, the recording instruction is issued for recording.
  • the control unit 10 responds to the user's switching operation, and is in the step.
  • the other types of constituent data associated with the subject information or the contour image T7 which are transmitted to the analysis area F7, the texture W7, and the like of the temporary storage unit 4 in S102, are determined, and are synthesized together with the contour image T7 together with the infrared thermal image (Fig. 11 is not shown), To enhance the reference effect.
  • Step S108 recording processing.
  • the control unit 10 as a recording unit for recording infrared data which is obtained by performing predetermined processing on the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1 and/or the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1 . Then go to S109.
  • the control unit 10 controls the signal read by the infrared detector to obtain thermal image data, and causes the image processing unit 2 to perform predetermined thermal image data compression on the thermal image data.
  • Processing may be a static or dynamic implementation), or performing predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, etc. on the thermal image data, performing compression processing, and storing in the temporary storage unit 4, the compressed thermal image being recorded to the memory card 6.
  • the thermal image data obtained is recorded in this way, as shown in FIG. 13, which is a schematic diagram showing the infrared thermal image effect including the subject thermal image H7 when the subject thermal image H7 is coincident with the reference image, and the imaging of the subject thermal image H7.
  • the morphology and imaging position, size, and angle in the infrared thermal image conform to the specification requirements that the contour image T7 is expected to obtain as a reference image.
  • the infrared data is not limited to the frame of thermal image data obtained by the infrared detector reading the signal at the time of responding to the recording operation or determining that the specified recording condition is met; according to the application, the infrared data recording process has In the case of the following, for example, in the multi-frame thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1 temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 4 in response to the recording instruction operation or the determination of the predetermined recording condition (or a predetermined time thereafter) Data obtained by performing predetermined processing on predetermined thermal image data and/or thermal image data (predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, conversion to temperature value, pixel reduction, compression, etc., or a plurality of types) For example, recording a frame of thermal image data whose temperature exceeds a predetermined threshold; in addition, recording a predetermined number of multi-frame thermal image data, such as continuously recording multi-frame thermal image data; or a predetermined number of multi-frame thermal image data passes; The thermal image data (frame) obtained by the processing is integrated, and
  • the preferred method is to associate the specified record information with the infrared data, and specify that the record information has at least the following conditions:
  • the subject information is the selected subject information; the information representing the subject information may be subject information, or a part of the subject information, or index information corresponding to the subject information; for example
  • the subject information of the subject h7 can be associated with the infrared data for recording.
  • the subject information includes the device type, the number, the location, and the like, all or part of the information can be recorded. Such as the record number.
  • one or more of the constituent data of the reference image may be recorded.
  • the constituent data of the object having a predetermined relative positional relationship with the reference image for example, the constituent data associated with the constituent data of the reference image, in the present embodiment, the recorded information is vector graphic data of the contour T7;
  • the vector graphics data is also associated with other constituent data such as the associated analysis region F7 configuration data and the texture W7 dot matrix data.
  • other constituent data such as the recording analysis region F7 may be recorded.
  • the composition data is associated with the subject information, for example, one or more of the constituent data associated with the selected subject information or a plurality of constituent data.
  • the determined constituent data is the contour T7 vector graphics data
  • the contour T7 vector graphics data may not be recorded, and the recording analysis region F7 may constitute data or the like.
  • the user can set it in the menu setting column SZ35 as shown in FIG. 3, for example, one or more types such as outline, texture, analysis area composition data, and the like can be set.
  • the constituent data of the object having a predetermined relative positional relationship with the reference image for example, the constituent data obtained by processing the designated processing target in accordance with a predetermined processing rule; the processing target, for example, the configuration data of the specified reference image or its association
  • Other forms of data constitute data. See the subsequent examples for details.
  • the constituent data of the object having a predetermined relative positional relationship with the reference image; for example, the constituent data calculated for the specified calculation target according to a predetermined calculation rule; the calculation target, for example, the constituent data of the designated reference image or its associated Other constituent data (having a defined relative positional relationship). See the subsequent examples for details.
  • the objects obtained by the constituent data can be recorded in the infrared heat.
  • One or more of the location parameters in the image can be saved.
  • the location information includes a location parameter and/or a rule related to the location parameter.
  • parameter information of the adaptive region may be recorded as location information, and the location parameter of the contour image T7 may be subsequently reproduced according to the parameter information (see the embodiment for details). 2).
  • the identity information may be associated with the infrared data.
  • the essence of the above associated record is to record the information needed to facilitate subsequent batch analysis.
  • the recording of the object information facilitates subsequent classification of the infrared data, and the classified infrared data is set according to the database of the stored content shown in FIG. 5, and the corresponding analysis area is set according to the object information, and the batch analysis is performed.
  • Recording the morphological composition data and/or position information that can obtain the shape of the subject facilitates subsequent setting of the analysis region corresponding to the reference image or can be re-adjusted; the recording analysis region facilitates subsequent batch analysis.
  • the subject information In order to facilitate various occasions, it is preferable to simultaneously record the subject information, the constituent data of the contour image T7 and its position information in the infrared thermal image, the analysis region F7 constituent data, and the position information thereof in the infrared thermal image. .
  • the predetermined record information is added as the information of the infrared data of the predetermined format.
  • the control unit 10 obtains the record instruction in response to the user, and reads the signal at the time by using the infrared detector.
  • the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing such as compression on the thermal image data, or performs predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, and the like on the thermal image data, and then performs compression processing on the temporary storage unit 4, and the control unit 10 controls the control.
  • the predetermined recording information in the temporary storage unit 4 is recorded in association with the compressed thermal image data in the memory card 6, and the processing is terminated.
  • compression can be performed after the information is attached.
  • the association record processing also means that the predetermined record information can be recorded in an information file or an index file associated with the thermal image file, and the control unit 10 as the recording unit can generate the information file or the index file.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of a thermal image file structure including predetermined recording information; wherein the infrared data 1201 is compressed thermal image data; and the specified recording information 1202: the objects h7 and T7 constitute data, and the F7 constitutes data.
  • the position information of the contour T7 in the infrared thermal image, the position information of the analysis area F7 in the infrared thermal image, and other additional information 1203 such as the time of shooting.
  • the position information of T7 expresses the position and size of the subject thermal image H7 shown in the display interface G1104 in FIG. 11 in the infrared thermal image IR0.
  • the "position information of F7” represents a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the analysis area F7 in the infrared thermal image IR0, and can be obtained from the position information associated with the composition data of the analysis area F7.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the infrared thermal image IR0 corresponding to the thermal image data recorded when the reference image T7 is visually matched, wherein the subject thermal image H7 is located in the infrared thermal image IR0 at the position and size specification, and the contour T7 position information is It represents the position and size of the H7 in the infrared thermal image IR0.
  • the recorded storage medium is not limited to the memory card 6, the flash memory 7, and the like, and may be a network destination that communicates through the communication I/F 8.
  • a thermal image file name may be generated based on the subject information, the recording portion having a file name generating unit for generating a file name of the thermal image file, the file name including at least the specified subject information Information; for example, generated thermal image file name: object h7.jpg;
  • the file name including the classification information is generated based on the classification information in the subject information, and further, the file name is generated in combination with the time information "20080222", for example, the subject h7-20080222.jpg; the essence of the associated record is the record
  • the information required for subsequent batch analysis is convenient, and the file name includes the object information for the user to conveniently view, and the identifiable file name including the classification information is generated according to the classification information in the object information, so as to follow Batch analysis makes it easy to read and identify classification information in file names.
  • the control portion 10 responds to a predetermined recording instruction, for example, the user is adjusting
  • a recording instruction is issued by the operation portion, and the position, size, and rotation angle of the adjusted contour image T7 in the infrared thermal image are recorded, and the essence of the object is recorded.
  • Location information (position, size, rotation angle) of the H7 in the infrared thermal image This application can also be understood as using the contour image T7 to measure and record positional information (position, size, rotation angle) of the subject thermal image H7 as shown in the display interface G1103 in the infrared thermal image for subsequent analysis. .
  • step S109 the control unit 10 performs its control to monitor whether the user has exited the reference mode.
  • control unit 10 may further include a transparent object specifying unit for specifying an object (for example, the reference image T7 in the present embodiment) in which the user needs to change the transparency ratio from the reference image displayed by the display unit, and responding to the user's Schedule a operation to change the transparency ratio of the specified object.
  • a transparent object specifying unit for specifying an object (for example, the reference image T7 in the present embodiment) in which the user needs to change the transparency ratio from the reference image displayed by the display unit, and responding to the user's Schedule a operation to change the transparency ratio of the specified object.
  • the pre-stored subject information and the composition data associated with the subject information are employed, it is convenient to select appropriate constituent data based on the on-the-spot cognition of the subject; Position information constituting the data association to determine a predetermined position and a predetermined size in which the reference image generated by the determined constituent data is to be located in the infrared thermal image; a predetermined position, a predetermined size, and a predetermined morphological feature corresponding to the subject in the composite image
  • the reference image provides a visual reference to the predetermined morphological features of the subject thermal image and the imaging position, size, and angle of the subject thermal image in the infrared thermal image.
  • the user's requirements for shooting can be seen at a glance, without excessive reliance on the accumulation of experience and subjective ideas, which can greatly reduce the difficulty of shooting, improve the quality and speed of detection, and easy for ordinary users to master such shooting skills.
  • the predetermined morphological feature image portion represented by the reference image is matched with the subject thermal image, recording is performed, so that a standard subject thermal image can be acquired; and since the contour morphological data is used to constitute the reference image, the reference is made. The effect is better. It is stipulated that the record information and the infrared data are associated with each other to make the subsequent easy computer batch processing.
  • any of the products of the embodiments of the present invention does not necessarily require all of the advantages described above to be achieved at the same time.
  • Embodiment 1 The difference from Embodiment 1 is that in the present embodiment, in the thermal imaging device 12 having the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 1, in the flash memory 7, it is stored for performing adaptive display of the reference image in the adaptive region.
  • Fig. 14 is a flowchart showing (adaptive display) reference recording mode processing control.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing an adaptive display effect after the partial contour image "reference image centering" processing.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing an adaptive display effect after the partial contour image "center of reference range” processing.
  • Fig. 17 is a view showing another embodiment of the object information and the morphological composition data stored in the storage unit.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the object information and the plurality of type composition data stored in the storage unit.
  • Fig. 19 is a view showing a display interface of a process of photographing an object when the reference image "reference image is centered" is used.
  • control unit 10 as the position determining unit determines the position of the reference image in the infrared thermal image based on the size and position of the adaptive region in the infrared thermal image and the position of the reference image in the adaptive region. And the specified size.
  • the adaptive region is a predetermined region for adaptively displaying a reference image or the like in the infrared thermal image
  • the adaptive display refers to a non-overflowing aspect ratio in the adaptive region by the designated position of the reference image in the adaptive region.
  • Fixed maximum display, this embodiment is a constant angle. But there are also cases where the angle is changed.
  • the subject thermal image to be photographed has a prescribed size, preferably centered, and the adaptive area can be easily displayed with reference to the image specification.
  • the adaptive area column SZ32 in FIG. 3 is used to set the position and size of the adaptive area in the infrared thermal image, such as setting the ratio of the infrared thermal image window or the designated area in the infrared thermal image.
  • the reference image position column SZ33 is used to set the position of the reference image in the adaptive region, such as setting "reference image centered" and "reference range centered", not limited to the center point, but also other specified positions, or a rotation angle. . Once completed, the settings can be saved as the default adaptive parameters.
  • the control unit 10 is configured to perform calculation of a predetermined position and a predetermined size in the infrared thermal image after adaptively scaling the reference image, and the set adaptive region is centered in the infrared thermal image and the reference image is in the adaptive region. Centered as an example, The control unit 10 calculates an X-axis and Y-axis ratio of the adaptive region (size X1, Y1) and the reference image (reference image size X2, Y2 before scaling), and selects the smaller one of X1/X2 and Y1/Y2.
  • the ratio is a zoom ratio based on the center point of the reference image when the reference image is centered, whereby the reference image obtained by the adaptive display is located at a predetermined position and a predetermined size in the infrared thermal image.
  • Fig. 15 illustrates the effect of the partial contour image T15 displayed in the adaptive "reference image centering".
  • the reference image centering also includes a case where, when a plurality of types of constituent data are determined as constituent data related to the reference image, the control section 10 is configured to combine the determined constituent data as a combined object to obtain a combined reference image and The calculation of the position and size of the combined reference image adaptive display is performed, where the process of "reference image centering" may be a centered display of the combined reference image. It should be noted that the images generated by the constituent data of each type participating in the combination are not necessarily displayed.
  • the image generated by the constituent data representing the predetermined partial morphological feature of the subject is subjected to the "reference image centering" process
  • the image generated by the constituent data may not be generated. It is representative of a desired subject reference range.
  • the reference image shown in FIG. 15 cannot be used for photographing the entire subject; the reference image portion generated for further specification of various constituent data is specified in the infrared thermal image.
  • a common reference range area may be set for the image generated by the constituent data, and the reference range area corresponding to the reference image represents a display reference range defined by the reference image, and stores, for example, a plurality of constituent data corresponding to the same subject.
  • the position information (position, size, or also the angle of rotation) of each of the generated images with respect to the reference range area enables the images generated by the constituent data to maintain a specification of the relative position with respect to the reference range area.
  • the process of "centering the reference range” refers to the adaptive centering of the reference range region, and the relative position (position, size, and position of the reference image and the reference range region after the adaptive processing) Or there is a rotation angle) that remains the same.
  • the application of the reference range region can avoid the case where the reference image representing the local morphological feature of the subject is displayed too large, for example, the outer contour of the complete contour is generally used as the reference range region of the partial contour reference image;
  • Fig. 16 illustrates the effect of the partial contour image T15 "reference range centered" display, embodying the difference from the partial contour image T15 "reference image centered” display of Fig. 15.
  • T15 corresponds to the reference range area L15, which is not necessarily displayed.
  • the reference range area may be pre-stored, such as stored in association with the constituent data, or may be input by the user, or may be one of constituent data related to the reference image, or may be calculated after being combined.
  • the user can also use the key observation portion as the reference range area to further improve the reference effect.
  • the analysis area is used as a reference range area.
  • the reference range area it may cause partial overflow of the reference image, such overflow is acceptable because it is suitable for the application.
  • the user walks into the subject to take a picture, and also has a reference to the reference image, which ensures the quality of the shooting.
  • By transforming the reference range area it is possible to implement transformations at different display positions to achieve different shooting purposes.
  • the control unit 10 is configured to calculate and determine the position and size of the predetermined adaptive region in the infrared thermal image and the position of the reference range region corresponding to the image generated by the determined composition data in the adaptive region.
  • the reference image generated by the constituent data is located at a predetermined position and a predetermined size in the infrared thermal image. For example, when the "reference range is centered", the reference image is located at a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the infrared thermal image, and the X-axis of the adaptive region (size X1, Y1) and the reference region (the size before scaling X3, Y3) are first calculated.
  • the Y-axis ratio the ratio of the smaller one of X1/X3 and Y1/Y3 is selected, and the zoom ratio based on the center point of the reference range region when the reference range region is adaptively centered is obtained; and then the reference image (before scaling)
  • a storage content as shown in FIG. 17 includes a subject information corresponding to the subject information and the subject information, and the reference image generated by not storing the contour form configuration data may be Location information in the infrared thermal image.
  • FIG. 18 Another storage content shown in FIG. 18 includes subject information, various constituent data having type information corresponding to the subject information, and images obtained by various constituent data (before scaling processing) with respect to contours ( Position information before zooming processing (for example, position, size, or rotation angle in the outline); an image obtained by using the outer bounding rectangle of the outline as other constituent data when determining the specified position and the specified size of the other constituent data
  • Position information before zooming processing for example, position, size, or rotation angle in the outline
  • the reference range area may not store the positional information of the reference image generated by the data in the infrared thermal image.
  • an outer-out rectangle of a combined reference image obtained by combining a plurality of constituent data (for example, a plurality of constituent data associated with one object information stored in FIG. 18) may be used as a reference range region of an image generated by the constituent data.
  • the storage unit stores a reference range region corresponding to the image data and the image generated by the configuration data, and a predetermined relative positional relationship of the image generated by each component data with respect to the reference range region (for example, storage) The position, size, or rotation angle in the reference range area).
  • a predetermined relative positional relationship between objects obtained by the respective constituent data associated with the same subject information (hereinafter, also referred to as a prescribed relative positional relationship between constituent data) is stored, for example, the embodiment of FIG. 5,
  • the objects obtained by storing the respective types of constituent data associated with the same subject information are respectively located in the same reference frame (for example, in the infrared thermal image); the embodiment shown in FIG. 18; but is not limited thereto,
  • a predetermined relative positional relationship between the objects obtained by the respective constituent data is given by the user, or a predetermined relative positional relationship between the objects obtained by the respective constituent data is given by the default positional rule of the thermal imaging device 12.
  • Step S201 in the standby shooting state, the display unit displays a dynamic infrared thermal image, as shown in Figure 19, the display interface shown in interface G1901, the control unit 10 performs its control, when the user selects the reference recording mode, proceeds to step S202;
  • step S202 it is determined that the constituent data for generating the reference image is the contour T7 vector graphic data. For the determined implementation processing manner, refer to step S102.
  • Step S203 determining a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image according to the adaptive region;
  • the control unit 10 as the position determining unit determines the predetermined position of the contour image T7 in the infrared thermal image based on the size and position of the adaptive region Z1 in the infrared thermal image and the center position of the contour image T7 in the adaptive region Z1. , the specified size.
  • step S204 the thermal image data obtained by the photographing is transferred to the temporary storage unit 4.
  • step S205 the control unit 10 controls the image processing unit 2 to perform corresponding processing on the contour T7 constituent data (vector pattern data) based on the determined predetermined size, and to image data and the thermal image of the contour image T7 obtained after the processing in accordance with the predetermined position.
  • the data is subjected to synthesis by performing image data of an infrared thermal image obtained by a prescribed process.
  • step S206 the control unit 10 as the display control unit controls the display image to be displayed on the display unit 3, and the display interface shown on the interface G1902 is displayed as shown in FIG.
  • step S207 the control unit 10 detects whether a recording instruction has been received. If yes, the process proceeds to step S208. If not, steps S204-S206 are repeated to reflect the process of the user adjusting the shooting according to the reference image T7.
  • the obtained image G1903 is displayed in FIG. 19, the subject thermal image H7 and the contour image T7 are visually coincidently matched. At this time, the user issues a recording instruction via the operation unit, and proceeds to step S208.
  • Step S208 recording processing.
  • the control unit 10 as the recording unit records the predetermined recording information in association with the infrared data.
  • the positional information such as the constituent data, the position and the size of the contour image T7 is associated with the infrared data; in contrast to the first embodiment, when the position information is recorded, the parameter information of the adaptive region can also be recorded as The position information can be followed by the position of the contour image T7 according to the parameter information. Then, the reference recording mode processing can be ended, or returning to step S204, the recording processing can be performed again later.
  • the composition data of the analysis area F7 is not associated with the infrared heat.
  • the position information in the image can be obtained based on the position information of the analysis region F7 relative to the contour T7 and the predetermined position and the predetermined size of the T7 in the infrared thermal image.
  • the predetermined position and the predetermined size of the reference image T7 in the infrared thermal image are set, the position and size of the analysis region F7 in the infrared thermal image may be set and stored in a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 4 for subsequent use.
  • the positional parameter of the analysis area F7 in the infrared thermal image during the recording process.
  • the constituent data to be recorded is generated (processed and/or calculated), when the constituent data of the reference image is specified, the constituent data to be recorded and the positional parameter in the infrared thermal image may be generated; At the time of recording processing, constituent data or the like that needs to be recorded is generated.
  • the position and size of the reference image displayed in the infrared thermal image are determined in accordance with the size and position of the predetermined adaptive region in the composite image and the position of the reference image in the adaptive region. Therefore, the following advantages are obtained, and the display of the reference image is more standardized, and the user's display of the reference image is easier to understand.
  • Embodiment 3 is in the same thermal imaging device 12 as that shown in FIG. 1. Unlike the first embodiment, in the flash memory 7, an operation for performing a response reservation is stored, and the imaging unit is photographed.
  • the infrared thermal image obtained by obtaining the predetermined thermal image data or the thermal image data is determined as the constituent data relating to the reference image (which embodies the predetermined morphological feature of the subject), and further, the constituent data is processed to obtain the morphological composition. Data or a control program that further obtains a reference image.
  • the specification imaging method processing reference mode, including the processing mode and the reference recording mode
  • the processing target designation unit (control unit 10) is used to specify the processing target; the image processing section (Image processing unit 2) for performing at least one of cutting, edge extraction, and threshold range extraction on the object to be processed, and a storage unit (temporary storage unit 4 or the like) for storing a form obtained by processing
  • the data reference image determining unit (control unit 10) is configured to determine the morphological configuration data obtained by the processing as the constituent data related to the reference image to be combined with the infrared thermal image.
  • Fig. 20 is a flowchart showing processing of a processing reference recording mode.
  • Fig. 21 is a view showing a display interface of reference photographing in which morphological composition data and reference images generated using the morphological configuration data are obtained by performing shear processing.
  • Fig. 22 is a view showing a display interface of a process for obtaining morphological composition data and generating a reference image by performing edge extraction processing.
  • the present embodiment performs infrared detection on the subject h21 in a certain substation based on the following usage scenario.
  • the flash memory 7 does not store the morphological composition data corresponding to the subject h21, in order to ensure the shooting quality, After careful selection of the appropriate shooting position and angle, it is necessary to ensure that the subsequent similar subjects can follow the uniform quality specifications; the user uses the thermal image device to collect the morphological data and use this as a reference image. Standard shooting.
  • the control steps in the processing reference shooting mode are as follows:
  • step S301 the display unit displays a dynamic infrared thermal image, and the control unit 10 performs control to continuously monitor whether the user has selected the processing mode.
  • the infrared thermal image shown on the display unit interface G2101 may be confused by the user.
  • the distance and the angle of the subject thermal image H21 of the subject h21 are captured.
  • the cutting processing mode is selected by the mode button of the operation unit 9, and the process proceeds to step S302, and the user can be as shown in FIG.
  • the machining type is selected in the machining menu setting bar SZ34.
  • step S302 the control unit 10 continuously monitors whether or not the user has issued an instruction to specify the processing target.
  • the control unit 10 controls the display unit 3 to display a rectangular cutout frame J21, and the user adjusts the subject h21.
  • the angle, distance, or adjustment of the cropping area J21 is such that the subject thermal image H21 from which the morphological composition data or the reference image is desired to be obtained is located in the cropping region J21 as indicated by the display interface G2102.
  • the control unit 10 reads the signal at that time by the infrared detector in response to the operation, and stores the obtained thermal image data in a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 4, and the control unit 10 stores the thermal image data.
  • the thermal image data obtained after the predetermined processing of the thermal image data is determined as the object to be processed, and the flow proceeds to step S303.
  • the infrared thermal image obtained by performing predetermined processing for example, pseudo color processing
  • the pseudo color of the reference image of the morphological composition data obtained by the processing is subsequently converted, and the heat is changed. It is more appropriate to use data as a processing object.
  • images acquired by other imaging devices such as images captured by a visible light camera (not shown in FIG. 1) in the thermal imaging device 12, may be used as processing.
  • the object to be processed may be selected from the storage medium, for example, a pre-stored infrared thermal image or visible light image or the like or other form configuration data may be read from the memory card 6 as a processing target.
  • step S303 processing processing of the processing target is performed. Based on the control of the control unit 10, the image processing unit 2 as the image processing unit extracts the thermal image data in the cropping region J21; and then proceeds to the next step.
  • the processing performs, for example, one or one of performing predetermined image processing such as cropping, feature extraction (such as threshold range extraction, edge extraction), enhancement, filtering, pseudo color, brightness adjustment, color adjustment, and the like on the processing object. More than one species.
  • Shear processing that is, extracting data (such as image data and thermal image data) in which the processing object is located in the cropping area.
  • Threshold range extraction that is, extracting data of a processing object located in a threshold range according to a prescribed algorithm (for example, extracting a temperature band or a color band for an infrared thermal image)
  • the threshold range is, for example, setting a range of thermal image data AD values
  • the threshold range of the temperature, the range of the gray scale, the range of the color scale, etc. may be a pre-stored threshold range, and the threshold setting and adjustment of the threshold may be performed by the user according to the displayed infrared thermal image.
  • the edge extraction processing that is, extracting data of the edge contour of the subject in the processing object according to a prescribed algorithm.
  • the determined processing object is binarized according to a predetermined threshold range; wherein the specified threshold range may be a pre-stored threshold range, or a binary image may be displayed, and the binarization threshold range is manually set.
  • the threshold range is, for example, a range of thermal image data AD values, a threshold range of temperature, a gray scale range, a color scale range, and the like; and then, the binarized image is subjected to processing of the connected region; then, Edge detection processing is performed on the connected area to obtain edge contour data. Further, the obtained edge contour data can also be vectorized.
  • the processing object is an infrared thermal image as shown by G2201 in FIG. 22; first, the infrared thermal image after the binary processing is as shown by G2202 in FIG. 22 (can be displayed or not displayed). Next, the extraction region J22 is set, and as shown by G2203 in Fig. 22, the region J22 desired to be extracted is determined. Then, the extracted edge contour data of the binary thermal image EZ22 in G2203 is adaptively displayed as a contour image T22 as shown by G2204.
  • step S304 the morphological composition data obtained by the processing is stored, and the morphological composition data obtained by the dicing processing is stored in the temporary storage unit 4.
  • the morphological configuration data obtained by the processing may be recorded in the memory card 6 or the flash memory 7, or Enter the setup mode as in Embodiment 4.
  • Step S305 determining the morphological composition data obtained by the processing as the constituent data related to the reference image
  • the control unit 10 as the reference image specifying unit determines the morphological configuration data obtained by the processing stored in the storage unit (for example, the temporary storage unit 4) as the constituent data related to the reference image synthesized by the infrared thermal image. Proceed to step S306.
  • Step S306 determining a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image; in the embodiment, determining the basis according to the default adaptive parameter (the adaptive region Z1 indicated in the display interface G2103, the reference image is centered)
  • the reference image generated by the processed morphological composition data will be located in the position and size of the infrared thermal image.
  • Step S307 the captured thermal image data is transferred to the temporary storage 4;
  • Step S308 synthesizing the reference image and the infrared thermal image; the control unit 10 controls, according to the determined predetermined size, the image processing unit 2 performs corresponding processing on the morphological configuration data obtained by the shearing, and obtains the reference image TU21 by the predetermined pseudo color conversion.
  • the image data is synthesized based on the predetermined position and the infrared image generated by the image data of the reference image TU21 and the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit 1 in accordance with the default transparency ratio corresponding to the cropping process.
  • step S309 the composite image is displayed, as shown by the display interface G2103 in FIG.
  • the user can fully grasp the intent and quality requirements of the shooting, and the user can photograph the subject thermal image H21 based on the reference of the translucent image TU21.
  • step S310 the control unit 10 detects whether or not a recording instruction is received.
  • the user understands the form of the subject thermal image H21 to be photographed and the imaging position, size, and angle in the infrared thermal image, and then adjusts the optical components of the thermal imaging device 12 and
  • the photographing distance, angle, and imaging position between the subject h21 are such that the subject thermal image H21 (display interface G2104) and the subject thermal image form portion in the translucent image TU21 as shown in FIG. 21 are visually observed.
  • the user issues a recording instruction via the operation unit, and proceeds to step S311.
  • step S311 the infrared data is associated with the constituent data of the reference image TU21 and the position information in the infrared thermal image.
  • the control unit 10 as the recording unit stores the predetermined recording information in association with the infrared data.
  • the recording information is defined as the configuration data of the reference image TU21 and the position information in the infrared thermal image. Then, the reference recording mode processing can be ended, or return to step S307, and the recording processing can be performed again later.
  • the cutting processing is performed by the determined processing object, and then the morphological composition data obtained by the processing is determined as the constituent data related to the reference image to be combined with the infrared thermal image, which can be conveniently and quickly obtained.
  • Applicable reference image determining the specified position and the specified size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image according to the adaptive region, and can quickly specify the position and size of the reference image; thereafter, the reference image is based on the same subject The distance, the same angle of shooting, ensures the standardization of the recorded infrared thermal image.
  • the determined morphological composition data is stored in association with the thermal image data, and various analysis regions can be set in accordance with the reference image TU21, and the infrared data file associated with the recording is subjected to batch analysis.
  • the above advantages are performed as a representative embodiment of a system. However, it is also possible that the user performs a certain situation. If the cut is not performed, the thermal image data obtained by the response operation is directly determined as the constituent data related to the generation of the reference image, and is translucently synthesized with the subsequent infrared thermal image ( Or fusion).
  • any of the products of the embodiments of the present invention does not necessarily require all of the advantages described above to be achieved at the same time.
  • a control program for performing association information setting and recording of the morphological configuration data is stored in the thermal imaging device 12 having the same configuration as that shown in Fig. 1, in the flash memory 7, a control program for performing association information setting and recording of the morphological configuration data is stored.
  • the control unit 10, the operation unit 9, and the display unit 3 are examples of the related information setting unit, and are used to set auxiliary configuration data corresponding to the morphological configuration data (to obtain one or more of the analysis region, the indication flag information, etc.),
  • the setting information of at least one of the subject information is used as an example of the related information recording unit, and is used to associate the form configuration data with the setting information.
  • step S303 of the third embodiment the morphological composition data obtained by the processing is obtained.
  • the subsequent reference recording mode imaging may not be performed temporarily, and the analysis region, the presentation mark, and the trait corresponding to the morphological configuration data may be performed first.
  • Setting of related information such as camera information. Further, it is also possible to set the related information to the reference image displayed in the current composite image or the morphological composition data read from the memory card 6 or the like.
  • the control unit 10 controls the display unit 3 to display the setting interface as shown in FIG. 23, and the user sets various pieces of information corresponding to the reference image TU21 generated by the processed form configuration data.
  • the setting interface has a reference image and an adjustment column SZ0 for adjusting the analysis area, an analysis area setting column SZ1, a hint mark setting column SZ2, a subject information entry column SZ3, and the like.
  • the adjustment column SZ0 is used to display the reference image TU21, the analysis area F21 (including the S01, S02, and S03 analysis area units), the mark position, and the like, and the user can delete the area units S01, S02, and S03 in the analysis area F21, for example. Change the position, adjust the size, change the (point, line, surface) type such as the modification of S01, S02, S03 from square to round, or set a new analysis area unit; adjust the mark position.
  • the analysis area setting column SZ1 is used to select a type of generation manner of the analysis area (including the analysis area unit) corresponding to the reference image, wherein “point, line, and surface” Indicates that the analysis area is set in the reference image by the user selecting the set point, line, and surface.
  • the prompt mark column SZ2 is used to set prompt mark information, such as characters, arrows, etc., to indicate a part that needs attention, and a character such as a diagnosis criterion of the subject. Further, constituent data such as an analysis area or the like may be set by processing and/or calculation according to the method described in the fifth embodiment.
  • the subject information entry field SZ3 is used to record the subject information corresponding to the reference image.
  • the control unit 10 associates the setting information of the reference image TU21 with the configuration data of the reference image TU21, the configuration data of the analysis region F21, the configuration data of the presentation mark B21, and the F21 in the TU21.
  • the position and size information, the position information of B21 in the TU 21, and the subject information h21 are stored in association with each other in the flash memory 7.
  • setting of at least one of auxiliary configuration data (for obtaining one or more of the analysis region, the indication flag information, and the like) and the subject information corresponding to the morphological composition data is set.
  • the information is recorded in association with the morphological composition data and the setting information, so that the call of the data associated with the morphological data is used later.
  • the processing as described above in the reference recording mode can be entered. It is also possible to repeatedly set and correlate records.
  • Embodiment 5 in this embodiment, in the thermal imaging device 12 having the same structure as that shown in FIG. 1, in the flash memory 7, control for performing processing on a specified object and/or calculation to obtain constituent data is also stored. program. Further, when the main object is specified from a plurality of objects having a predetermined relative positional relationship, the position determining portion first sets a positional parameter in which the position of the main object is located in the infrared thermal image, and then determines that the object obtained by the other constituent data is located in the infrared heat Position parameter in the image.
  • the position parameter includes a position, a size, or a rotation angle
  • the position parameter includes a position, or a size, or a rotation Angle, for example, when the analysis area is a single point, it is a position, and the like.
  • the shooting range area in the second embodiment can be regarded as one of the main objects, and the reference range corresponding to the reference image represents the display reference range specified by the reference image, and can be regarded as the shooting range area.
  • the primary object; the primary object can target all objects with a defined relative positional relationship. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the object information as shown in FIG. 18 and its associated constituent data are stored in the flash memory 7.
  • the display unit 3 displays the menu as shown in Fig. 24.
  • the corresponding configuration interface is displayed.
  • the control unit 10 and the operation unit 9 and the like constitute an arrangement unit, and the control unit 10 performs corresponding display control in response to an operation signal of the user, and records the content of the user's arrangement on the storage medium. The related operation is performed by the operation unit 9.
  • Menu item for the user to specify the machining object and set (add, modify, delete) the machining rule.
  • Composition data CD11 Displays information for selecting constituent data.
  • the information constituting the data is obtained, for example, from the table of Fig. 18, "contour", “texture”
  • the morphological composition type information of the data in addition, when there is other type information, for example, the specified processing object type is combined with the type information of the constituent data corresponding to the specific processing rule, the type information is also displayed as the selection.
  • the processing object CD12 for the user to select the constituent data as the processing object, it is obvious that one or more constituent data can be selected as the processing object, for example, one or more new constituent data can be processed.
  • Processing rule CD13 used by the user to set the machining rules for the machining object; the machining rules include the processing algorithm and related parameters. When the machining algorithm is selected, press the confirmation key to display the parameter column for input parameters (not shown). At least one of processing such as cutting, threshold range extraction, edge extraction, enhancement, filtering, pseudo color, grayscale (color to grayscale, black and white), brightness adjustment, color adjustment, etc., or multiple types of processing simultaneously In addition, various other processing processes well known in the industry can be configured.
  • the "object calculation CD2" menu item is explained for the user to select a calculation object and set (add, modify, delete) the calculation rule.
  • Composition data CD21 Displays information for selecting constituent data.
  • the information constituting the data is obtained, for example, from the table of FIG. 18 stored in the flash memory 7 to obtain "contour", "texture", and "analysis area”.
  • Type information in addition, when there is other type information, for example, the specified calculation object type is combined with the type information of the constituent data corresponding to the specific calculation rule, for example, the specified processing object is combined with the type information of the constituent data corresponding to the specific processing rule, It is also displayed as type information for selection.
  • the calculation object CD22 is used for the user to select a calculation object; obviously, one or more constituent data can be selected as the calculation object, for example, one or more new auxiliary constituent data can be calculated.
  • Calculation rule CD23 for the user to select and set the calculation rule for the calculation object; the calculation rule includes the algorithm and related parameters, such as scaling, deformation , feature points, feature regions, aliquots, outsourced rectangles, inscribed rectangles, centerlines, etc., such as the base point and scaling of the scale, the base point and deformation rate of the deformation (such as the aspect ratio), the calculation parameters of the feature points, Based on the characteristics of the feature area (such as points, lines, faces, etc.) and the size, the number of equal parts, and other parameters related to the algorithm, when the algorithm is selected, the confirmation key is often pressed, and the parameter column is displayed for input parameters (not shown). Show).
  • One or more calculation rules can be selected for the selected calculation object. Among them, feature points, such as calculating a center point of the contour, for example, calculating feature points (for example, the highest temperature point) in the thermal image data.
  • the configuration menus of "object processing CD2" and “object computing CD3” can also be combined into one configuration interface, which is obtained for the specified object (the composition data pre-stored in FIG. 18, the thermal image file in the memory card 6, and the shooting).
  • Thermal image data, etc. may select one or more processing rules, and/or select one or more calculation rules, which may be collectively referred to as processing the specified object.
  • the contour T1 constitutes data as a calculation object, and the image obtained by scaling and deforming the center point of the contour T1 as a base point can be used to prompt the user to observe the observation.
  • the temperature distribution of the specified area on the body of the body reduces the impact of the surrounding environment on the assessment.
  • the contour T1 constitutes data as a calculation object
  • the algorithm parameter is an 8-division region F102 obtained by performing 8 divisions, which can be used to prompt the user to observe the subject body differently. Part of the temperature distribution.
  • the contour T1 constitutes data as a calculation object
  • the algorithm parameter is a region F103 for calculating a predetermined size based on the feature point (for example, a center point) and based on the center point; Pay attention to the area.
  • the local infrared thermal image TU1 constitutes data as a processing object, and processing rules such as edge contour extraction, and the obtained edge contour image F104 can improve the reference effect of the local infrared thermal image TU1.
  • the local infrared thermal image TU1 constitutes data as a processing target, and the processing rule is to extract a pixel point (range extraction) of a predetermined temperature threshold or more, and the obtained image F105 is used in some applications.
  • the reference effect on the subject body is better than the effect of TU1 as a reference image.
  • Reference image CD3 for the user to select, in the reference mode, the configuration data, the position rule, the synthesis parameter, and the like related to the reference image in the non-switching state.
  • the composition data CD31 displays information for selecting constituent data, for example, type information such as “contour”, “texture”, “analysis area” shown in FIG. 18 stored in the flash memory 7, and when there are other types of information,
  • type information such as "contour”, “texture”, "analysis area” shown in FIG. 18 stored in the flash memory 7, and when there are other types of information,
  • the type information "contour (machining)” of the constituent data corresponding to the specific machining rule, which is set in the "object machining CD1" is set as the representative calculation object set in "object calculation CD2".
  • the type information “contour (calculation)” of the constituent data corresponding to the type corresponding to the specific calculation rule is also displayed for selection.
  • Reference image CD32 for the user to select the constituent data for obtaining the reference image.
  • One or more constituent data can be selected to obtain a reference image.
  • each of the objects obtained by the constituent data is taken as a composite object, that is, when a plurality of constituent data are selected, the reference image will contain a plurality of synthetic objects (it is also understood that the reference image is obtained from a plurality of constituent data.
  • the reference image CD32 may be selected, and a long press of the confirmation key may make part or all of the selected constituent data as a composite object (not shown).
  • the constituent data to be selected will be described with reference to Fig. 28: Obviously, the "contour”, “texture”, “analysis area” stored in the flash memory 7, and the specified processing object may be combined with the form corresponding to the specified processing rule to constitute data such as " The contour (machining) and the constituent data of the specified calculation target are combined with the auxiliary constituent data corresponding to the predetermined calculation rule, for example, "contour (calculation)", and at least one of the configuration data is selected, and a plurality of constituent data may be selected.
  • the constituent data may be a plurality of morphological constituent data, or may include morphological constituent data and auxiliary constituent data.
  • thermal image data obtained by photographing or the like can be selected as constituent data, or can be selected as constituent data based on the thermal image file obtained from the memory card 6.
  • the configuration data related to the reference image can be determined based on the configuration data stored in the storage unit (such as the flash memory 7, the memory card 6, the temporary storage unit 4, and the like) and the above-described selection arrangement.
  • Location Rule CD33 For the user to configure a positional rule relating to the positional parameter of the reference image located in the infrared thermal image.
  • the position determining unit is configured to set a position parameter of the main object in the infrared thermal image, and then combine the main object in the infrared thermal image by a predetermined relative positional relationship between the other object and the main object.
  • the position parameter automatically sets the positional parameters of other objects in the infrared thermal image.
  • first determining a primary object having a predetermined relative positional relationship with a reference image setting a positional parameter of the primary object in the infrared thermal image, and then, based on a predetermined relative positional relationship between the reference image and the primary object, and the primary object is located in the infrared
  • the positional parameter in the thermal image to set the positional parameter of the reference image in the infrared thermal image.
  • the object obtained by the constituent data selected in the "reference image CD32" sets its positional parameter in accordance with the respective positional rules.
  • the main object can be selected from the constituent data CD 31.
  • it may be a reference image or a part of the reference image, or may be a main object obtained by using other constituent data other than the constituent data of the reference image. That is, the configuration data for obtaining the main object can be based, for example, on one or more of the constituent data of the object having the predetermined relative positional relationship: morphological constituent data (for example, "contour"), or constituent data associated with the morphological constituent data.
  • morphological constituent data for example, "contour”
  • the main object is set to represent the area that needs to be emphasized.
  • the reference image can be transformed at different display positions to achieve different shooting purposes.
  • the user can also select a reference image (one or more of the synthesized objects) displayed on the display unit 3 as the main object.
  • adaptive used to select the location setting method of adaptive processing and specify the adaptive object (when the primary object is selected, it refers to the primary object).
  • the adaptive area is a specified area in the infrared thermal image, and the adaptive is selected, and then the long press of the confirm key 29, the position, the size, the rotation angle of the adaptive area in the infrared thermal image can be set, and the adaptive object is located in the adaptive area.
  • the position (which can be used as an adaptive scaling base point) and the angle of rotation.
  • a centered window area of 90% of the infrared thermal image is set as the adaptive area, hereinafter referred to as Z1, and the adaptive object is centered in Z1.
  • the specified position a positional parameter for specifying a reference image obtained by the selected constituent data or the like (when the primary object is selected, the primary object) is located in the infrared thermal image.
  • an input field (not shown) is displayed, and the user can input the position, size, rotation angle, and the like of the object obtained by the selected constituent data in the infrared thermal image.
  • the starting position of the default position may be the upper left corner of the infrared thermal image, the size is the original size, and the rotation angle is 0.
  • the associated location when the item is selected, the location information pre-associated according to the selected constituent data (referring to the primary object when the primary object is selected) is obtained, and the object obtained by the constituent data is located in the infrared thermal image.
  • Location parameter when the item is selected, the location information pre-associated according to the selected constituent data (referring to the primary object when the primary object is selected) is obtained, and the object obtained by the constituent data is located in the infrared thermal image.
  • Synthesis parameter CD34 a synthesis parameter for setting a reference image obtained by the selected constituent data and an infrared thermal image, a synthesis parameter such as a transparency ratio, depending on the type of the constituent data or a color, a line type, etc. (not shown), The composition order when the reference image includes a plurality of synthetic objects, or the like, or the synthesis parameters constituting the data itself may be selected.
  • a composite object (as a reference image) can be obtained from a plurality of constituent data, and the position determining portion can set a position and a size of the background in which the plurality of constituent data are synthesized with each other, and finally The obtained reference image is located in the position and size in the infrared thermal image.
  • a plurality of synthesis targets (as reference images) may be obtained from a plurality of constituent data, and a composite image of a reference image and an infrared thermal image may be sequentially synthesized in accordance with a predetermined synthesis order and a transparency ratio to obtain a composite image.
  • the position determining portion sets the position and size at which the plurality of combined objects are respectively located in the infrared thermal image.
  • Switching CD4 For setting the configuration information related to the switching target when the switching key of the operation unit is pressed once in the reference mode, for example, when the reference image placed in the "reference image CD3" is displayed together with the infrared thermal image. Referring to the configuration interface shown in FIG. 29, the configuration of "switching CD4" will be explained.
  • the configuration information of the switching for example, the type of the constituent data of the switching, the positional rule of the object constituting the data after the switching, the synthesis parameter (such as the overlapping order, the transparency ratio) Any one of the transformations, such as color, to obtain the configuration different from the reference image in FIG.
  • an infrared thermal image may be used as a switching object, and the others are similar to the "reference image CD3", and the description is omitted.
  • the arrow CD40 is used to set (add, modify, delete) the switching rule, for example, the arrow CD40 can enter the next switching interface to configure more switching object configuration information.
  • the configuration of "recording setting CD5" is explained; for the user setting, at the time of recording, the prescribed recording information to be stored in association with the infrared data is recorded.
  • the predetermined recording information is defined by the user, and the user can specify the object information, the configuration data, the index information of the constituent data (such as the file name and number of the constituent data), and the position information of the object obtained by the constituent data.
  • One or more of the position information is used as the configuration of the prescribed recording information.
  • the recorded constituent data does not have to be the constituent data of the obtained reference image.
  • the prescribed record information is as shown in FIG. 30, and obviously, it may be one or more of the following information:
  • constituent data of the reference image for example, "contour” and/or “analysis area", constituent data of the object having a predetermined relative positional relationship with the reference image; for example, the constituent data "texture” associated with the constituent data of the reference image; for example
  • the constituent data "contour (machining)” obtained by processing the specified machining target in accordance with the predetermined machining rule; for example, the constituent data "contour (calculation)" calculated for the specified calculation target according to a predetermined calculation rule.
  • the purpose of the user's photographing is to detect the overall thermal field distribution of the subject h6 (the overall portion represented by the outline T6). If suspiciousness is found, the subject analysis focus area (the area represented by the analysis area F6) will be approached. In order to conveniently achieve the purpose of the detection, the user performs configuration of the configuration and recording before and after the reference image switching.
  • the configuration set by the user through “reference image CD3" is as shown in FIG. 28, and the reference image : “contour” and “analysis area”; position rule: contour (main object), adaptive area Z1, adaptive centering; synthesis parameter: transparency ratio is 1, “contour” synthesis order is 1, “analysis area” synthesis order For 2, the color can default to the color of its own property.
  • the user specifies "predetermined recording information" by "recording setting CD5", and the recording information is: subject information, contour configuration data, and contour position information, and analysis area composition data and position information.
  • the recording information is: subject information, contour configuration data, and contour position information, and analysis area composition data and position information.
  • the reference image is arranged using the partial configuration data (shown in FIG. 18) stored in the flash memory 7 .
  • the user can based on the constituent data in the flash memory 7, including the calculation of the specified calculation object, including the processing of the specified processing object.
  • a reference image for arranging various effects a reference image may be arranged based on a thermal image file or the like stored in the memory card 6; a reference image may be arranged based on thermal image data obtained by photographing, etc.; Differentiating at least one of the positional rules and the synthetic parameters makes it possible to obtain reference images of different reference effects and application purposes. By switching the configuration, it is possible to obtain switching images of different uses and effects; by configuring the records, it is possible to obtain prescribed recording information for different purposes.
  • the user can configure the related constituent data by "reference image CD3" or "switching object CD4" (for example, use)
  • the "object calculation CD1” and the “object processing CD2” can be used to set the morphological composition data of the association in combination with the configuration data corresponding to the predetermined processing rule or the calculation rule, and the reference image of the different effects can be arranged.
  • the control section 10 stores the set configuration in the flash memory 7 (for example, as a configuration file) as the default configuration of the subsequent thermal image device 12, and does not need to be used every time. Set it all once and then return to the standby shooting state.
  • the related configuration can be performed by the user is exemplified, it is not limited thereto, and may be an embodiment in which the thermal imaging device 12 is configured at the time of shipment, that is, the above various processes are configured.
  • the configuration is not required by the user to perform any manual setting; or the configuration is completed in an external computer, and the configuration file is loaded to the thermal image device 12 before shooting; or, the user performs the configuration of the above-mentioned contents.
  • the configuration data can be automatically determined according to the predetermined type of the constituent data (for example, the type of the constituent data stored in advance, the type corresponding to the processing target combined with the processing rule, the type corresponding to the calculation target combination calculation rule, etc.), and the constituent data is automatically determined.
  • the positional rules of the image automatically determine the specified position and the specified size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image, or the angle of rotation.
  • step B01 the control unit 10 continuously monitors whether or not the user has selected the reference mode, and the display is as shown by G3101 in FIG.
  • step B02 the control unit 10 determines the configuration data. According to the configuration in Fig. 28, when the subject h6 is selected, the constituent data of the contour T6 and the analysis region F6 is determined as the constituent data for obtaining the reference image.
  • step B03 the position determining unit determines a predetermined position and a predetermined size in which the reference image is located in the infrared thermal image.
  • the configuration data of T6, the contour T6 obtained by the composition data of F6, and the positional parameter of the analysis area F6 in the infrared thermal image are calculated, respectively.
  • the predetermined position and the specified size of the main object T6 in the infrared thermal image are calculated; then, according to the specified relative positional relationship between the analysis area F6 and the contour T6, and the contour T6 is in infrared heat
  • the positional parameter in the image determines the position and size of the analysis region F6 in the infrared thermal image, and maintains the specified relative positional relationship.
  • the position of the analysis region F6 or the like (auxiliary image) in the infrared thermal image is determined according to the positional parameter of the contour T6 in the infrared thermal image, and the relative position of the analysis region F6 and the contour T6 is kept unchanged.
  • the size of the analysis area F6 can be the original size.
  • Step B04 next, the captured thermal image data is transferred to the temporary storage 4;
  • step B05 the reference image of the predetermined size is obtained based on the determined composition data, and is displayed in common with the continuous infrared thermal image generated by the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit in accordance with the predetermined position.
  • the image processing unit 2 obtains an image obtained by arranging the selected T6 in accordance with a predetermined size, and the image of the determined F6 is obtained according to the positional parameter set by the position determining unit, according to the respective predetermined position.
  • the synthesis is sequentially performed with the infrared thermal image; the synthesized image data is stored in the temporary storage unit 4, and then the composite image is displayed on the display unit 3.
  • the contour image T6 is firstly subjected to the prescribed transparency ratio according to the composition order and the transparency ratio of each object.
  • the infrared thermal image synthesis obtains the intermediate data, and then the analysis region F6 is synthesized according to the prescribed transparency ratio and the intermediate data to obtain the final composite image data.
  • the contour image T6 is displayed along with the display of the analysis region F6, and is based on the contour image T6, so that the predetermined morphological feature of the subject thermal image can be easily understood, and the reference is easily obtained according to the reference of the analysis region F6.
  • the indication of the observation site thereby making the purpose of the shooting easy to understand.
  • step B06 the control unit 10 determines whether the switching operation is performed by the user. If the switching operation is performed, the switching process is performed, that is, the process returns to step B02. At this time, the switched reference image or infrared is determined according to the set switching configuration. Thermal image.
  • the predetermined position and the predetermined size of the main object (analysis area F6) in the infrared thermal image are calculated according to the configuration in FIG. 29;
  • the positional parameter of the contour T6 in the infrared thermal image is determined according to the relative positional relationship between the analysis region F6 and the contour T6 and the positional parameter of the F6 in the infrared thermal image.
  • the display interface G3103 in FIG. 31 exemplifies the display effect of setting the analysis area F6 as the main object (adaptive: adaptive area Z1, centered), and embodies the purpose of photographing and observing the area represented by the analysis area F6.
  • step B07 it is detected whether the user has pressed the record button. If not, the process jumps to step B09, and if yes, proceeds to the next step.
  • Step B08 recording processing.
  • the recording unit responds to the recording instruction operation of the operation unit 9, associates the predetermined recording information with the compressed thermal image data, generates a thermal image file to be recorded on the memory card 6, and ends the processing.
  • the constituent data to be recorded when the constituent data to be recorded is generated (calculated and/or processed), for example, when the specified prescribed recording information has "contour (calculation)" and its position information, the constituent data of the reference image may be specified, that is, The constituent data of the contour T6 is calculated to generate constituent data to be recorded, and the constituent data to be recorded may be generated at the time of recording processing.
  • the positional parameter in which the object obtained by the configuration data of the "contour (calculation)" is located in the infrared thermal image may be stored in the temporary storage unit 6 when the predetermined position and the predetermined size of the reference image T6 are set in the infrared thermal image.
  • the specified area may be used for subsequent use, or may be a position parameter in which the constituent data is located in the infrared thermal image during recording processing.
  • the recorded composition data and its positional parameters are not limited to the constituent data of the reference image.
  • step B09 the control unit 10 determines whether the user has exited the reference mode.
  • step B04 If not, returning to step B04, the contour image T6 and the analysis region F6 and the continuous dynamic infrared thermal image are continuously synthesized and displayed together. If there is an exit instruction, the reference mode is ended.
  • another embodiment may be first synthesized into a composite object based on a predetermined relative positional relationship between the objects obtained by the configuration data (formal configuration data) of T6 and the constituent data (auxiliary constituent data) of F6. Then, the specified position and the specified size of the synthetic object in the infrared thermal image are set, and the respective obtained combinations are not separately calculated. a predetermined position and a predetermined size of the object in the infrared thermal image; and then the synthetic object of the predetermined size is continuously combined with the infrared thermal image generated by the thermal image data obtained by the imaging unit according to the predetermined position to realize the reference The image is displayed together with the infrared thermal image.
  • the reference images before and after switching are taken as an example, but switching may not be performed.
  • the contour T6 and the analysis region F6 stored in the flash memory 7 are respectively used as main objects and are switched.
  • other objects having a predetermined relative positional relationship with the reference image may be the main object.
  • the portion that the user desires to focus on is the intermediate portion of the subject; the contour can be configured as follows: in FIG. 26 (object calculation CD2), the contour T6 is used as the calculation target configuration based on the center point and When it is desired to focus on the size of the portion to obtain the region F103; when the determined constituent data(s) have a calculation target in which the calculation algorithm is combined, in one embodiment, the control portion 10 controls the image processing portion 2 to calculate the object ( The contour T6) performs a calculation obtaining region F103; the position determining portion sets the reference image in the infrared thermal image based on the constituent data of the non-calculated object among the constituent data determined therein and the data obtained after the calculation of the calculation target, the obtained reference image Location information.
  • the positional parameter of the region F103 is determined, for example, according to the positional parameter after the adaptation of the contour T6, as shown by G3301 in FIG. 33; when the region F103 is the main object, the adaptive is performed according to the region F103.
  • the position parameter determines the positional parameter of the contour T6, as shown by G3302 in Fig. 33 (the contour T6 is boldly displayed, but may not be bolded); thus the user can flexibly configure the reference image according to the purpose of shooting.
  • the area F103 is not limited to display, and may be used for recording. When used as an analysis area, the recording may facilitate subsequent batch analysis.
  • position determination The part first determines the positional parameter of the main object, and then determines the positional parameter of the image generated by the processed constituent data according to the positional parameter of the main object, thereby determining the position and size of the reference image in the infrared thermal image. A reference image is thus obtained.
  • the reference of the reference image obtained based on the plurality of types of constituent data facilitates the clear focus of the photographed portion according to the purpose of photographing, further improving the effect of the reference; and obtaining by processing and/or calculation
  • the composition data can reduce the workload of preparing the data such as the analysis area in advance, and it is convenient to configure the reference image that meets the purpose of the photographing, or the analysis area required for subsequent batch analysis; by changing the main object, it can be realized at different display positions.
  • the transformation is to meet different shooting purposes; by configuring the specified record information, it is convenient to record the information needed for subsequent batch analysis.
  • This embodiment provides an extremely convenient and flexible application means that improves the overall quality of shooting and recording.
  • Thermal image processing device for thermal image data thermal image transmission data
  • the thermal image transmission data may be, for example, thermal image data obtained by a thermal image capturing device connected to the thermal image processing device, or may be data obtained after the thermal image data is specified, for example, an generated infrared thermal image, which may be compression.
  • the subsequent thermal image data may be image data of a compressed infrared thermal image or the like.
  • Embodiment 6 uses the thermal image processing apparatus 100 as an example of a thermal image apparatus.
  • Fig. 34 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of an embodiment of a thermal image processing system in which the thermal image processing apparatus 100 and the thermal image capturing apparatus 101 are connected.
  • the thermal image processing apparatus 100 includes a communication interface 103, an auxiliary storage unit 203, a display unit 303, a RAM 403, a hard disk 503, an operation unit 603, and a CPU 703 that is connected to the above-described components via a bus and performs overall control.
  • a personal computer, a personal digital assistant, a display device used in conjunction with a thermal imaging device, and the like can be exemplified.
  • the thermal image processing apparatus 100 receives the thermal image transmission data output from the thermal imaging apparatus 101 connected to the thermal image processing apparatus 100 via the communication interface 103 based on the control of the CPU 703.
  • Communication interface 103 (as an example of the acquisition unit), For continuously receiving the thermal image data output by the thermal image capturing device 101; wherein the receiving of the thermal image transmission data transmitted by the relay device (the thermal image data output by the thermal image capturing device 101 is transmitted through the relay device) is received. At the same time, it can also serve as a communication interface for controlling the thermal imaging device 101.
  • the communication interface 103 can be various wired or wireless communication interfaces on the thermal image processing apparatus 100, such as a network interface, a USB interface, a 1394 interface, a video interface, and the like.
  • the auxiliary storage unit 203 is a storage medium such as a CD-ROM or a memory card and an associated interface.
  • the display unit 303 is a liquid crystal display, and the display unit 303 may be another display connected to the thermal image processing apparatus 100.
  • the thermal image processing apparatus 100 itself may have no display in its electrical configuration.
  • the RAM 403 serves as a buffer memory for temporarily storing the thermal image transmission data received by the communication interface 103. At the same time, as the work memory of the CPU 703, the data processed by the CPU 703 is temporarily stored.
  • a program for control and various data used in the control are stored in the hard disk 503.
  • the operation unit 603 is used for the user to perform various instruction operations or input various operations such as setting information, and the CPU 703 executes the corresponding program based on the operation signal of the operation unit 603.
  • the CPU 703 also performs a function of the image processing unit for performing predetermined processing on the received thermal image transmission data to obtain image data of the infrared thermal image, and the predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, synthesis, compression, decompression, and the like. It is converted into processing suitable for data such as display and recording.
  • the CPU 703 is configured according to different formats of the thermal image transmission data, for example, when the received thermal image transmission data is compressed thermal image data, and the predetermined processing such as the CPU 703 decompresses the thermal image transmission data received by the obtaining unit.
  • the corresponding predetermined processing such as pseudo color processing is performed after decompressing the compressed thermal image data (thermal image transmission data) to obtain image data of the infrared thermal image
  • the prescribed processing is as follows.
  • the decompressed thermal image transmission data is subjected to various predetermined processes such as correction and interpolation.
  • Another embodiment for example, when the received thermal image transmission data itself is already image data of the compressed infrared thermal image, is decompressed to obtain image data of the infrared thermal image.
  • the communication interface 1 receives the analog infrared thermal image
  • the image data of the infrared thermal image obtained by the conversion by the associated AD conversion circuit AD is controlled to be transmitted to the temporary storage unit 403.
  • the configuration other than the imaging unit 1 from the thermal imaging device 12 is substantially the same as that of the thermal image processing device 100. It is obvious that the thermal image processing device 100 applies the above-described embodiment by acquiring thermal image transmission data. Therefore, the description of the embodiment is omitted.
  • the thermal image capturing apparatus 101 may be various types of thermal image capturing apparatuses for photographing an object and outputting thermal image transmission data.
  • an electrical block diagram of the thermal imaging device 101 is composed of a communication interface 104, an imaging unit 204, a flash memory 304, an image processing unit 404, a RAM 504, a CPU 604, and the like.
  • the CPU 604 controls the overall operation of the thermal image capturing apparatus 101, and the flash memory 304 stores control programs and various data used in the control of each part.
  • the imaging unit 204 includes an optical member, a driving member, a thermal image sensor, and a signal pre-processing circuit (not shown) for capturing thermal image data.
  • the thermal image data is temporarily stored in the RAM 50, and then subjected to predetermined processing (e.g., compression processing, etc.) by the image processing unit 404 (e.g., DSP) to obtain thermal image transmission data, which is output via the communication interface 104.
  • predetermined processing e.g., compression processing, etc.
  • the thermal image capturing device 101 may output thermal image data, image data of an infrared thermal image, or image data of thermal image data or infrared thermal image compressed by a predetermined format.
  • thermal images to transmit data One or more, etc., collectively referred to as thermal images to transmit data.
  • the thermal image capturing device 101 is used to capture and output thermal image transmission data, and functions similarly to the imaging unit 1 in the thermal imaging device 12.
  • Fig. 35 is a view showing an implementation of a thermal image processing system in which the thermal image processing apparatus 100 and the thermal image capturing apparatus 101 are connected.
  • the thermal imaging device 101 is connected to the thermal image processing device 100 by a tripod (or a pan/tilt or the like mounted on a detection vehicle) via a communication line such as a dedicated cable or a wired or wireless LAN.
  • the user views and monitors the subject thermal image through the thermal image processing apparatus 100.
  • the thermal image capturing apparatus 101 is connected to the thermal image processing apparatus 100 to constitute a thermal image processing system in the embodiment for capturing an image of the subject to obtain thermal image data, and outputting thermal image transmission data.
  • an infrared thermal image for performing playback in the thermal imaging device 12 having the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 1, in the flash memory 7, an infrared thermal image for performing playback, a reference image, and an adjustment reference image are stored in the playback mode. control program.
  • thermo image data to be processed is selected in the playback mode (for example, by selecting a thermal image file to be processed by the memory card 6); and then, the corresponding constituent data is determined to obtain a reference image, for example, to determine the heat first.
  • Information relating to the constituent data of the reference image such as data (frame), such as constituent data stored in association with the thermal image data, identity information constituting the data, subject information, etc., if any, may be associated
  • the information is used to determine the constituent data of the reference image. If not, the file name, number, thumbnail, and the like associated with the identity of the displayed constituent data can be selected by the user.
  • the reference image is displayed together with the infrared thermal image obtained by the thermal image data to be processed (for example, as shown in FIG. 3601); at this time, the user can check the quality of the shooting, if the quality of the shooting is not good, for example, in the infrared thermal image. If the thermal image of the subject is not closely matched to the visual image of the reference image, the shooting can be performed again, avoiding errors in subsequent batch processing.
  • the user can also adjust the reference image T151 to match the subject thermal image IR1 in the infrared thermal image, that is, according to the adjustment operation of the user, the corresponding reference image T151 of the position determining portion is located in the infrared thermal image.
  • the position, the size, and the rotation angle are determined, and the result of the adjustment is reflected on the display portion, for example, the state shown in FIG. 3602, and when the visual matching of FIG. 3603 is reached, subsequent processing may be performed, for example, the position parameter of the reference image T151 is
  • the thermal image data associated with the recording for example, the displacement, the scaling factor, the amount of change in the rotation angle that occurs before the relative adjustment is adjusted by the reference image T151, or the positional information of the adjusted reference image T151 located in the infrared thermal image, or
  • the reference image T151 has position information of the infrared thermal image after the adjustment of the object having the predetermined positional relationship, and at least one of the three is recorded in association with the thermal image data. It is convenient for subsequent batch processing; for example, by calling the analysis area corresponding to the reference image T151 for analysis, the trouble of setting the analysis area can be avoided, and the correctness of the analysis can be ensured.
  • thermal imaging device with the shooting function.
  • a thermal image processing device such as a computer, a personal digital assistant, a display device used in conjunction with a thermal imaging device of a shooting function, etc.
  • inspection and evaluation of the collation of infrared data (such as thermal image files). Further, in order to evaluate and inspect the infrared thermal image at the time of playback, the user is easy to evaluate when referring to an instruction in the image with an auxiliary object such as an analysis area.
  • the operation of displaying and adjusting the reference image can be reduced, and the user can reduce the trouble of setting the analysis area and the like, and it is convenient to batch the thermal image data file.
  • the finishing and adjustment ensures the effectiveness of the batch processing and greatly reduces the workload and technical requirements of the users.
  • the thermal configuration of the device 12 is then followed by a default configuration, and does not need to be set once for each use.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the method of specifying the type of data, the implementation of the processing target and the predetermined processing rule, the implementation of the calculation target and the predetermined calculation rule, the implementation of the position setting process, the implementation of the synthesis parameter, and the implementation of the specified record information In use, an embodiment in which the above processing is automatically performed according to the factory configuration according to the configuration data in the storage medium. Or, some items have been configured at the factory, and other parts of the configuration are performed by the user.
  • the determination of the constituent data of the reference image and the determination of the position of the reference image are described in accordance with a certain processing procedure, but the processing steps are not limited to the order of steps described above, and various processing orders may be employed. Obviously, more embodiments can be obtained according to different combinations of the above processes.
  • FIG. 19 G1903
  • FIG. 21 G2104
  • FIG. 36 G3603
  • the analysis area is mainly used as an auxiliary object and the auxiliary configuration data is used.
  • the auxiliary configuration data is not limited to the configuration data of the analysis area, and may be, for example, the attention area.
  • the reference recording mode the processing mode, the related information setting mode, the recording mode, and the like are described in a certain combination, but are not limited thereto, and may be obtained by performing different combinations of the above operating modes. More implementations.
  • the application of the power industry is taken as an example, and it is also widely used in various industries of infrared detection.
  • the recorded thermal image data is stored in the memory card 6, but is not limited thereto, and other devices such as other thermal images that communicate with the thermal image device for wired or wireless connection may also be recorded.
  • a heavy storage medium such as a device or a computer; or a case where data is transmitted via a communication I/F 8 or the like, such as a network destination via a communication I/F 8 or the like.
  • some or all of the functions of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a dedicated circuit or a general purpose processor or a programmable FPGA.
  • the computer program or the digital signal having the computer program may be recorded in a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a memory, or the like, or may be a recording medium.
  • a computer-readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a memory, or the like
  • the above computer program or the above digital signal is recorded.
  • a reference image determining step for determining composition data related to a reference image embodying a prescribed morphological feature of the subject, the determined constituent data being used to obtain a reference image embodying a prescribed morphological feature of the subject;
  • a recording step of recording the infrared data the infrared data being data obtained by performing predetermined processing on the obtained thermal image data and/or the obtained thermal image data.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer in the thermal image device to perform the following steps:
  • a reference image determining step for determining composition data related to a reference image embodying a prescribed morphological feature of the subject, the determined constituent data being used to obtain a reference image embodying a prescribed morphological feature of the subject;
  • a display control step for obtaining a reference image of the predetermined size based on the determined composition data, and displaying the infrared thermal image generated by the continuously obtained thermal image data according to the predetermined position;
  • a recording step of recording the infrared data the infrared data being data obtained by performing predetermined processing on the obtained thermal image data and/or the obtained thermal image data.

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