WO2013026267A1 - 一种自激推挽式变换器 - Google Patents
一种自激推挽式变换器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013026267A1 WO2013026267A1 PCT/CN2012/070205 CN2012070205W WO2013026267A1 WO 2013026267 A1 WO2013026267 A1 WO 2013026267A1 CN 2012070205 W CN2012070205 W CN 2012070205W WO 2013026267 A1 WO2013026267 A1 WO 2013026267A1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/337—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in push-pull configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/01—Resonant DC/DC converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/338—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement
- H02M3/3382—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement in a push-pull circuit arrangement
- H02M3/3384—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a self-oscillating arrangement in a push-pull circuit arrangement of the parallel type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/53—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/537—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
- H02M7/5383—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a self-oscillating arrangement
- H02M7/53832—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a self-oscillating arrangement in a push-pull arrangement
- H02M7/53835—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a self-oscillating arrangement in a push-pull arrangement of the parallel type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a self-excitation push-pull converter, in particular to a self-excitation push-pull converter in DC-DC or DC-AC for industrial control and lighting industry. Background technique
- the existing self-excited push-pull converter has a circuit structure derived from a self-oscillating push-pull triode single-transformer DC converter invented by GH Royer in 1955, which is also the beginning of realizing a high-frequency switching control circuit;
- the circuit is derived from the self-excited push-pull dual transformer circuit invented in 1957 by Jen Sen (somewhere translated as "Jingsen"), which is called the self-oscillating Jensen circuit; these two circuits are collectively called self-excited.
- Push-pull converter Compared with the self-oscillating Jensen circuit, the Royer circuit has an advantage.
- the circuit can be designed to short-circuit the output load without burning the push-pull transistor.
- the circuit composition and implementation principle of the self-excitation push-pull converter are disclosed in the Principles and Designs of Switching Power Supply, Electronic Industry Press, pp. 67-70 (ISBN No. 7-121-00211-6).
- the main form of the circuit is the above-mentioned famous Royer circuit and self-oscillating Jensen circuit, wherein the self-excited push-pull converter adopting the Royer circuit structure is mainly composed of a pair of push-pull triodes and a magnetic core with hysteresis loops. It is driven by push-pull oscillation using the core saturation characteristic.
- the oscillation frequency is a function of the power supply voltage.
- f is the oscillation frequency
- Bw is the working magnetic induction ( ⁇ )
- ⁇ is the number of turns of the coil
- S is the effective cross-sectional area of the core.
- the implementation mechanism of the short circuit protection is realized by the leakage inductance of the transformer.
- the ideal transformer does not exist.
- the leakage inductance of the transformer is that the magnetic lines generated by the primary coil cannot pass through the secondary coil. Therefore, the inductance that causes magnetic leakage is called leakage inductance.
- the secondary coil is typically used for output, also known as the secondary side. When the secondary coil is directly short-circuited, the measured primary coil still has an inductance, which is generally considered to be a leakage inductance.
- the primary coil and primary winding are also referred to as primary edges.
- FIG. 1 shows a self-excited push-pull converter commonly used in the prior art, which adopts a Royer circuit structure, including a filter capacitor C, a bias resistor R1, a starting capacitor Cl, and a first transistor TR1.
- the second transistor TR2 and the transformer B wherein the transformer B comprises: a first primary winding NP1 and a second primary winding NP2, the same name end of the second primary winding NP2 is connected to the different end of the first primary winding NP1, and their connections The point is the center tap of the primary winding; the first feedback winding NB1 and the second feedback winding NB2, the same name end of the first feedback winding NB1 is connected to the different end of the second feedback winding NB2, and their connection point is the center tap of the feedback winding ; and secondary winding Ns.
- the filter capacitor C is the power supply terminal Vin of the converter, and the other end is the power supply reference terminal GND of the converter.
- the first transistor TR1 is connected to the emitter of the second transistor TR2, and the connection point is connected to the power supply reference.
- the GND, the base of the first transistor TR1 is connected to the different end of the first feedback winding NB1, the collector is connected to the same end of the first primary winding NP1, and the base of the second transistor TR2 is connected to the
- the feedback terminal NB2 has the same name end, the collector is connected to the different name end of the second primary winding NP2, the power supply terminal Vin is connected to the center tap of the primary winding, and the other is connected to the center tap of the feedback winding through the bias resistor R1.
- the starting capacitor C1 is connected in parallel with the biasing resistor R1.
- the output winding Ns is the output end of the converter, and the load of the transformer is connected.
- the secondary side of the circuit can also be output through a known full-wave rectifying circuit as shown in FIG.
- the output waveform of the transformer is approximately square wave, and the conversion efficiency of the circuit is high.
- the starting capacitor C1 connected in parallel with the bias resistor R1 can be omitted. Solving the impact of the starting capacitor C1 on the push-pull first transistor TR1 and the second transistor TR2 when the converter is turned on.
- the self-excited push-pull oscillation frequency is greatly increased; according to the well-known transformer theory, the oscillation frequency rises.
- the transmission efficiency of the common transformer B is reduced, and the energy consumed by the secondary side caused by the short circuit is not large, and the consumption of the primary side is also lowered by the rise of the self-excitation push-pull oscillation frequency; after the self-excitation push-pull oscillation frequency rises, the transformer The transmission efficiency of B is reduced, and the leakage inductance caused by the short circuit will rise, that is, the leakage inductance value increases, and the oscillation frequency of the final circuit will stabilize at a high frequency.
- the above short circuit protection realization process can be summarized as: Load short circuit transformer primary inductance reduction circuit push-pull oscillation frequency rise transformer transmission efficiency reduction At the new operating frequency, the leakage inductance value rises the push-pull oscillation frequency at a certain point .
- the self-excited push-pull converter of the Royer circuit structure operates at the ⁇ frequency; when a short circuit occurs, its operating frequency can be shifted up to above 1 MHz.
- the self-excited push-pull converter using the Royer circuit structure shown in FIG. 1 has a distributed capacitance between the coils of the transformer B and the turns, the equivalent circuit of the coil is as shown in FIG. 4, the distributed capacitance of the coil, etc. The effect is the capacitance shown in the figure.
- the resistance shown in the figure is the equivalent resistance of the coil.
- the transformer B and the first transistor TR1 and the second transistor TR2 constitute The LC oscillation circuit
- the equivalent circuit of the LC oscillation circuit is shown in Figure 5, wherein the capacitance CF is the distributed capacitance of the circuit, including the output capacitance of the first triode TR1 and the second triode TR2, and the primary winding of the transformer B.
- the distributed capacitance of the (first primary winding NP1 and the second primary winding NP2) and the distributed capacitance between the wires; the first leakage inductance LDP1 and the second leakage inductance LDP2 are the leakage inductances of the two primary windings of the transformer B, respectively.
- the collector of one transistor is always grounded due to saturation conduction, which is equivalent to rotating the two ends of the LC oscillation circuit with high speed switches respectively.
- Grounding that is, one end equivalent to the LC oscillation circuit is always grounded, and the other end is still connected to the power supply terminal Vin.
- the LC oscillation circuit is limited by the voltage input from the power supply terminal Vin, although the circuit operating frequency rises when the load is short-circuited, the LC oscillation circuit is limited in parallel by the power supply terminal Vin, which is equivalent to the LC oscillation circuit being short-circuited.
- the Q factor corresponding to the quality factor of the LC oscillation circuit is extremely low, and it is necessary to continuously replenish energy to maintain the oscillation, and the energy consumption inside the inverter is large.
- Figure 3 shows a self-excited push-pull converter commonly used in the lighting industry in the prior art for driving fluorescent tubes, energy-saving lamps, scientifically known as “collective resonance type Royer circuits", or “cold” Cathode lamp inverter (CCFL inverter), so it will also be referred to as CCFL inverter, CCFL converter.
- the characteristic is that on the basis of the self-excited push-pull converter of Royer circuit structure (Fig.
- the power supply terminal Vin is connected to the center tap of the primary winding of the transformer B through the damping inductor L1, and the inductance of the damping inductor L1 is generally
- the first primary winding NP1 or the second primary winding NP2 is more than ten times the inductance; meanwhile, the collector of the first transistor TR1 is connected to the collector of the second transistor TR2 through the resonant capacitor CL, the resonant capacitor CL and the transformer B forms a well-known LC tank circuit, where C is the capacitance of the resonant capacitor CL and L is the total inductance of the primary winding of the push-pull transformer.
- the inductances of the first primary winding NP1 and the second primary winding NP2 are equal, and the total inductance LALL of the primary winding of the transformer B is four times the inductance of the primary winding NP1.
- the output of the self-excited push-pull converter using the collector-resonant Royer circuit structure is a sine wave or an approximate sine wave, but for the converter of this circuit type, even if the transformer leakage inductance technique is used, Repeatedly adjusting the leakage inductance of the push-pull transformer B, it is difficult to obtain good output short-circuit protection performance due to the large inductance of L1, and the LC oscillation that cannot be formed by the leakage inductance of the resonance capacitor CL and the transformer B at the expected high frequency.
- the circuit replenishes energy.
- the circuit cannot enter the high-frequency oscillation state. Because the leakage inductance of the transformer B is small, the circuit stops, and the resistor R1 supplies a bias current to the bases of the transistors TR1 and TR2.
- the first transistor TR1 and the second transistor TR2 are simultaneously turned on by the damping inductor L1, causing the first transistor TR1 and the second transistor TR2 to be in a short time due to a large current, The collector-to-emitter voltage drop is large and burns out.
- the leakage inductance of the transformer is very strict. Therefore, the process requirements for winding the transformer are very strict.
- a self-excitation push-pull converter includes a Royer circuit, and an inductor is connected between a power supply end of the Royer circuit and a center tap of a transformer primary winding in the Royer circuit, and an inductance of the inductor is a transformer One tenth of the inductance of one of the primary windings, the center tap of the primary winding is the junction of the two primary windings of the transformer.
- the present invention can also be implemented by another technical measure: a self-excitation push-pull converter, including a collector resonant type Royer circuit, further comprising an inductor and a capacitor; and a collector-resonant Royer circuit in the primary winding of the transformer
- the center tap is sequentially connected to the power supply terminal of the collector resonant type Royer circuit through the inductance and the damping inductance of the collector resonant type Royer circuit, and the inductance of the inductor is ten of the inductance of one of the primary windings of the transformer
- the center tap of the primary winding is a connection point of two primary windings of the transformer; the connection point of the damping inductance and the inductance is connected to a power supply reference end of the collector resonant type Royer circuit by a capacitor
- the power supply reference end is the other end of the collector-resonant Royer circuit power supply terminal that is not connected to the damping inductor.
- the inductance LN is formed by a trace of a printed circuit board.
- the inductance LN is formed by a center tap lead of the primary winding being inserted into a magnetic bead or a magnetic ring.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the efficiency and short-circuit protection performance of the self-excited push-pull converter can be independently debugged, taking into account the high efficiency of the converter and good short-circuit protection performance.
- the Royer self-excitation push-pull converter can work stably for a long time, and the short-circuit protection performance is improved.
- the circuit Connect an inductor between the power supply terminal and the center tap of the main transformer.
- the inductance of the inductor is ensured. In normal operation, the conversion efficiency of the circuit is less affected.
- the circuit When the output is short-circuited, the circuit operates in the high-frequency oscillation mode, and the inductor is used to pass the low-frequency and high-frequency characteristics to generate a large voltage drop.
- the energy transfer of the transformer to the short-circuit end of the output further reduces the operating current of the circuit when the output is short-circuited and reduces the power consumption of the circuit.
- the center tap of the primary winding of transformer B passes through the inductor in turn.
- the damping inductor L1 is connected to the power supply terminal Vin; the connection point of the damping inductor L1 and the inductor LN is connected to the power supply reference terminal through the capacitor CN.
- the capacitance of the capacitor CN is large, which is equivalent to the absence of CN, and the inductance of the series inductor LN is small, and has little effect on the performance of the original circuit; the newly added two components Does not affect the circuit output sine wave or approximate sine wave; when the output short circuit occurs, when the oscillation frequency of the circuit moves up, the damping inductance L1 and the newly added capacitance CN become an LC filter circuit, when the capacitance of the capacitor CN is small, For high-frequency signals, it is equivalent to AC grounding. High-frequency oscillation has been maintained because of the presence of capacitor CN. At this time, the inductance LN passes through the low-frequency and high-frequency blocking characteristics.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit schematic diagram of a prior art collector-resonant Royer circuit
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the actual equivalent circuit of the known inductor
- FIG. 5 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the main circuit of the circuit shown in FIG. 1 when the short circuit protection is realized by the leakage inductance;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 shows a self-excitation push-pull converter according to a first embodiment of the present invention, including a filter capacitor (:, a bias resistor R1, a startup capacitor C1, a first transistor TR1, a second transistor TR2, and a transformer B).
- a filter capacitor :, a bias resistor R1, a startup capacitor C1, a first transistor TR1, a second transistor TR2, and a transformer B.
- the inductance LN the circuit structure is basically the same as the self-excited push-pull converter (Fig. 1) adopting the Royer circuit structure in the prior art, and the difference is only that the power supply terminal Vin is connected to the transformer B through the newly added inductor LN.
- the center tap of the primary winding, the inductance of the inductor LN is less than one tenth of the inductance of one of the primary windings (NP1, NP2) of the transformer B, the center tap of the primary winding is the first primary winding NP1 and the second primary The connection point of winding NP2.
- the inductance of the inductance LN is one tenth of the inductance of the primary winding in which the inductance is small. the following.
- the LC oscillation circuit Due to the presence of the inductance LN, the LC oscillation circuit is no longer limited by the voltage input from the power supply terminal Vin. When the load is short-circuited, the operating frequency of the circuit rises, and the energy oscillates in the LC oscillation circuit, as indicated by the gray arrow in FIG. The energy must be absorbed by the power supply through the inductor LN.
- the LC oscillation circuit is equivalent to the quality factor of the LC oscillation circuit.
- the Q value is no longer dragged by the power supply due to the presence of the inductance LN.
- the energy can maintain oscillation, and its internal energy consumption is small, and the energy is basically consumed in the secondary side load short circuit. Therefore, when the value of the inductance LN is too small, the quality factor Q of the LC oscillation circuit will still be dragged low by the power supply, and the effect of the inductance LN is reduced.
- the damping inductor L1, the resonant capacitor CL, the inductor LN and the capacitor CN have the same circuit structure as the prior art collector-resonant Royer circuit (as shown in FIG. 3 ), and the difference is that the power supply terminal Vin passes through the damping inductor in sequence.
- the oscillation frequency of the circuit is shifted upward.
- the capacitor CN is equivalent to the short circuit, and the ground bypass is provided.
- the function of the damping inductor L1 becomes the power supply filter inductor, and the capacitor CN constitutes the converter.
- the filter circuit of the circuit does not limit the upward frequency of the oscillation of the circuit.
- the inductor LN has the same function as the inductor LN in the first embodiment and realizes short-circuit protection through the same.
- the working principle and implementation of the short-circuit protection in the second embodiment Example 1 is the same and can achieve the same protection performance, and will not be described here.
- filter capacitor C is the value of luF
- the bias resistor R1 is 1 ⁇ ⁇
- the starting capacitor C1 is 0. 047uF.
- the first transistor TR1 and the second transistor TR2 are at a magnification.
- the measured parameters of the self-excited push-pull converter of the first embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
- the short-circuit protection current is also reduced from the average of 75.1 mA to 36 mA.
- the oscillation frequency of the circuit rises from the 34.56KHZ (shown in Figure 7) during normal operation of the circuit to 1623KHz, which is nearly 46 times higher.
- the prior art is raised to 565.3 KHZ, which is nearly 16 times higher, so the present invention can further increase the oscillation frequency during short circuit.
- the self-excitation push-pull converter circuit of the first embodiment (Fig. 6) can recover to the oscillation using the magnetic saturation characteristics of the magnetic core. At this time, the operating frequency is low, and the inductance LN is due to the inductance. Small, has little effect on the operation of the circuit.
- the load resistance of 25 ohms is connected, and the actual test parameters of the self-excited push-pull converter of the first embodiment of the present invention are obtained by performing the actual measurement by the efficiency test circuit shown in FIG.
- the inductance is serially connected, for example, two push-pull transistor emission stage connection points to the power supply.
- the inductance is connected between the ground, the collector of the push-pull transistor is connected to the transformer, and the two primary windings are connected by an inductor into a center tap; the inductor is connected in series to replace the original inductor; the inductor LN of the second embodiment is used.
- the two stages of the capacitor CN are connected in series. In these two stages, the values of the inductance and the capacitance can be different to obtain better protection performance, and the object of the present invention can also be achieved, and is also attributed to the embodiment of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE112012001950.4T DE112012001950T5 (de) | 2011-08-23 | 2012-01-11 | Selbstangeregter Gegentaktwandler |
JP2014500233A JP2014509180A (ja) | 2011-08-23 | 2012-01-11 | 自励プッシュプル式変換器 |
US13/979,653 US20140177291A1 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2012-01-11 | Self-excited push-pull converter |
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CN201110242377.4 | 2011-08-23 | ||
CN201110242377.4A CN102299616B (zh) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | 一种自激推挽式变换器 |
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US (1) | US20140177291A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2014509180A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102299616B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112012001950T5 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013026267A1 (zh) |
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CN102299616B (zh) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-09-25 | 广州金升阳科技有限公司 | 一种自激推挽式变换器 |
CN102710110B (zh) * | 2012-05-30 | 2014-07-23 | 广州金升阳科技有限公司 | 一种自激推挽式变换器的短路保护方法 |
CN102723874A (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-10 | 苏州爱能普电气有限公司 | 一种高效率低成本推挽式直流变流器 |
CN104578793A (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 徐州市科诺医学仪器设备有限公司 | 一种直流驱动器 |
DE102014105261B3 (de) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-02-19 | Sick Ag | Optoelektronischer Sensor und Verfahren zur Erfassung von Objekten in einem Überwachungsbereich |
GB2531353B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2019-05-15 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Embedded magnetic component transformer device |
GB2535765B (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2019-06-19 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Embedded magnetic component transformer device |
PL226676B1 (pl) | 2015-06-29 | 2017-08-31 | Akademia Górniczo Hutnicza Im Stanisława Staszica W Krakowie | Przetwornica izolacyjna |
CN109660127B (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-11-26 | 广州金升阳科技有限公司 | 一种电源电路及包含该电源电路的光伏发电系统 |
CN109600039B (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-05-18 | 广州金升阳科技有限公司 | 一种电源电路及包含该电源电路的光伏发电系统 |
US11631523B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2023-04-18 | Analog Devices International Unlimited Company | Symmetric split planar transformer |
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CN110164648A (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-23 | 王球林 | 一种基于电子线路板pcb的推挽式变压器及其加工工艺 |
CN110164648B (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2023-07-04 | 广东安充重工科技有限公司 | 一种基于电子线路板pcb的推挽式变压器及其加工工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140177291A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
DE112012001950T5 (de) | 2014-04-10 |
CN102299616A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
JP2014509180A (ja) | 2014-04-10 |
CN102299616B (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
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