WO2011125765A1 - クレジットカード利用管理システム、クレジットカード利用管理方法、プログラム及び情報記録媒体 - Google Patents
クレジットカード利用管理システム、クレジットカード利用管理方法、プログラム及び情報記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011125765A1 WO2011125765A1 PCT/JP2011/058075 JP2011058075W WO2011125765A1 WO 2011125765 A1 WO2011125765 A1 WO 2011125765A1 JP 2011058075 W JP2011058075 W JP 2011058075W WO 2011125765 A1 WO2011125765 A1 WO 2011125765A1
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- Prior art keywords
- payment
- settlement
- credit card
- data
- usage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
- G06Q20/405—Establishing or using transaction specific rules
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/22—Payment schemes or models
- G06Q20/24—Credit schemes, i.e. "pay after"
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a credit card usage management system, a credit card usage management method, a program, and an information recording medium.
- Non-Patent Document 1 There is a system in which a credit card usage statement can be viewed by accessing a management server that manages credit card usage details from a user terminal.
- a management server that manages credit card usage details from a user terminal.
- the payment method of the usage details of the credit card designated from the user terminal can be changed, for example, from lump-sum payment to revolving payment (see Non-Patent Document 1).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a credit card usage management system, a credit card usage management method, a program, and information that enable the use of a credit card exceeding the credit limit determined within a certain period without increasing the credit limit. It is to provide a recording medium.
- a credit card usage management system relates to a history of detailed data including a usage amount of a credit card in association with credit card identification information, an available amount, Extraction means for extracting detailed data that can be settled immediately from the storage means for storing, and detailed data selected by the user from the detailed data extracted by the extraction means based on the data received from the user terminal
- a payment request for payment by a payment method designated by the user is sent to a payment processing server corresponding to the payment method, the specifying means for specifying, and the total amount of usage included in the detailed data specified by the specifying means.
- a settlement request transmission means for transmitting, and a settlement completion notification based on the settlement request from the settlement processing server.
- signal characterized in that it comprises a and a available credit updating means for adding the sum to the available amount stored in the storage means.
- the credit card usage management system further includes means for accepting designation of a settlement method for each detailed data identified by the identifying means, wherein the settlement request transmitting means is provided for each accepted settlement method.
- the total amount of the usage amount included in the detailed data for which the payment method is specified is transmitted to the payment processing server corresponding to the payment method, and the available amount update means
- the total amount of usage included in the detailed data in which the payment method is designated as the available amount stored in the storage means Let's add.
- the specifying unit specifies, for each payment method designated by the user, detailed data to be settled by the payment method based on data received from the user terminal.
- the payment requesting means outputs a payment request for paying the total amount of the usage amount included in the detailed data specified by the specifying means for each payment method specified by the user, to the payment method corresponding to the payment method. It will be sent to the processing server.
- the credit card usage management system refers to an available amount stored in the storage means in association with the credit card identification information at a predetermined timing, and the available amount satisfies a predetermined condition. In the case of satisfying, it further includes notification means for notifying predetermined information to a destination corresponding to the identification information of the credit card.
- the predetermined information includes the available amount.
- the detailed data includes a settlement completed flag indicating whether or not settlement is completed, and receives a settlement completion notification based on the settlement request from the settlement processing server.
- it further includes detailed data update means for updating the settled flag of the detailed data specified by the specifying means to a value indicating that the payment has been completed.
- the extraction means has a usage date within a given period of the detailed data stored in the storage means, and payment has not been completed. Detail data is to be extracted.
- the extracting means includes detailed data in which the state value is a predetermined value and the settlement is not completed among the detailed data stored in the storage means. Is to be extracted.
- the credit card usage management system provides a usage amount of detailed data that has a usage date within a given period and whose payment has not been completed among the detailed data stored in the storage means. And a means for presenting a scheduled amount for a bill to be made at a time corresponding to the given period.
- the available amount update unit calculates the available amount from the available amount stored in the storage unit. Suppose that the usage amount included in the newly stored detailed data is reduced.
- the payment method specified by the user includes at least one of withdrawal from a savings account specified by the user and electronic money payment. .
- a credit card usage management method provides an immediate settlement from a storage unit that stores a history of detailed data including a credit card usage amount and an available amount in association with credit card identification information.
- a settlement request transmission step for transmitting a settlement request for settlement by the settlement method designated by the user to a total amount of usage amounts respectively included in the detailed data specified in the step, to a settlement processing server corresponding to the settlement method;
- a program according to an aspect of the present invention is a specification that allows immediate settlement from a storage unit that stores a history of detailed data including a usage amount of a credit card and an available amount in association with identification information of the credit card.
- a settlement request transmitting means for transmitting a settlement request for settlement of the total amount of use included in each detailed data by a settlement method designated by the user to a settlement processing server corresponding to the settlement method; and
- the usage stored in the storage means Is a program for causing a computer to function as an available amount updating means for adding said sum to the ability value.
- the information recording medium is capable of immediate settlement from a storage unit that stores the history of detailed data including the usage amount of the credit card and the available amount in association with the identification information of the credit card.
- Extraction means for extracting detailed specification data, specification means for specifying specification data selected by the user from the specification data extracted by the extraction means based on data received from a user terminal, and the specification means
- a settlement request transmitting means for transmitting a settlement request for settlement of the total amount of usage included in each specified detail data by a settlement method designated by the user to a settlement processing server corresponding to the settlement method; and the settlement When a payment completion notification based on a request is received from the payment processing server, the profit stored in the storage means is stored.
- a recording information recording medium storing a program for causing a computer to function as the available credit updating means allowing the amount added the total amount is.
- the present invention it is possible to immediately settle the detailed data selected by the user by the settlement method designated by the user, and add the total amount related to the settlement to the available amount. By doing so, it becomes possible to use a credit card exceeding the credit limit determined within a certain period without increasing the credit limit.
- the user by accepting designation of a settlement method used for immediate settlement for each detail data selected by the user, the user can select a settlement method to be used for each detail data subject to immediate settlement. .
- the user by specifying the detailed data targeted for immediate payment for each payment method specified by the user based on the data received from the user terminal, the user can specify the specified payment method. Detailed data to be settled by the settlement method can be selected for each.
- the user corresponding to the credit card identification information can be notified that the available amount stored in association with the credit card identification information satisfies a predetermined condition.
- the current available amount is sent to the user corresponding to the credit card identification information. Can be notified.
- FIG. 1 shows a system configuration diagram of a credit card settlement system 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the credit card payment system 1 includes a store terminal 50, a credit card usage management device 10, a user terminal 20, a first payment processing server 30, and a second payment processing server 40.
- the credit card usage management device 10, the user terminal 20, and the second payment processing server 40 are connected to the network 5 such as the Internet, but the store terminal 50 and the first payment processing server 30 are also connected to the network. 5 may be connected.
- the store terminal 50 is a device such as a CAT (Credit Authorization Terminal).
- the store terminal 50 reads the credit card information of the user, requests the credit card usage management device 10 to approve the use of the credit card related to payment at the store, and manages the sales information of the credit card used in the store as the credit card usage management. It has a function of transmitting to the device 10.
- the store terminal 50 and the credit card use management apparatus 10 are connected to each other so as to be able to perform data communication with each other through, for example, a dedicated network.
- the credit card usage management device 10 is a server that manages credit information for each credit card issued to the user, manages the credit card usage history, and charges the user for the credit card usage fee. .
- the credit card usage management device 10 is connected to each of the store terminal 50, the user terminal 20, the first payment processing server 30, and the second payment processing server 40 so as to be capable of data communication with each other.
- the user terminal 20 is a device such as a personal computer, for example.
- the IC card reader / writer 22 is connected to an input / output interface such as a USB of the user terminal 20.
- the IC card reader / writer 22 is a device having a function of performing data communication with an electronic money holding medium (IC card) holding electronic money by contact or non-contact and rewriting information held in the electronic money holding medium.
- the user terminal 20 is connected to the credit card utilization management apparatus 10 via the network 5 so as to be able to perform data communication with each other.
- the first settlement processing server 30 is a server that manages a user's savings account.
- the deposit and saving account may be an account of various financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, credit unions, and labor unions.
- the first payment processing server 30 receives payment information (including information such as payment ID, account identification information, payment amount, payment time, etc.) from the credit card usage management device 10, and uses the credit card based on the received payment information. Settle the price.
- the first settlement processing server 30 is connected to the credit card usage management device 10 so as to be capable of data communication with each other.
- the second settlement processing server 40 is a server that manages information on issued electronic money.
- the second payment processing server 40 receives payment information (including information such as payment ID, payment amount, and information on the user terminal 20 that performs payment) from the credit card usage management device 10, and the user is based on the received payment information. Controls and manages electronic money settlement performed at the terminal 20.
- the second settlement processing server 40 is connected to the credit card usage management device 10 and the user terminal 20 so as to be capable of data communication with each other.
- the functional block diagram of the shop terminal 50 was shown.
- the store terminal 50 includes, for example, a card settlement request receiving unit 500, an approval request unit 502, a sales data management unit 504, and a sales data transmission unit 506.
- the card settlement request accepting unit 500 accepts a credit card payment request from a user.
- the card settlement request reception unit 500 outputs payment information including the card number read from the credit card inserted into the store terminal 50 and the payment amount input to the store terminal 50 to the approval request unit 502.
- the approval request unit 502 transmits the payment information input from the card settlement request receiving unit 500 to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 and inquires whether the payment information can be approved.
- the sales data management unit 504 manages the sales data by counting the sales based on the payment information when the payment information inquired to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 is approved by the approval request unit 502.
- the sales data managed by the sales data management unit 504 includes, for example, sales data identification information, date, sales amount, payment method (including credit card information, lump sum payment or installment payment information, etc.), transmitted flag ( A true / false value indicating whether or not the data has been transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- the sales data transmission unit 506 selects sales data that is within a predetermined period of sales data managed by the sales data management unit 504 and has not been transmitted to the credit card usage management device 10, and selects the selected sales data. The sales data thus obtained is transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- the sales data transmission unit 506 may transmit the sales data to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 every time sales data is recorded, or the sales data managed by the sales data management unit 504 each time a predetermined timing comes. It is also possible to select unsent sales data from among them and transmit it to the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- FIG. 3 shows a functional block diagram of the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- the credit card usage management device 10 includes, for example, a communication unit 100, a control unit 102, a card information management unit 104, a usage details data management unit 106, an immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108, and an available amount.
- Data management unit 110, display data generation unit 112, user selection specification unit 114, account data acquisition unit 116, billing schedule data generation unit 118, immediate payment request unit 120, payment result acquisition unit 122, data update unit 124, periodic payment target A data extraction unit 126 and a periodic settlement request unit 128 are provided.
- the function of each of the above-mentioned parts is as follows.
- Control means such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), storage means such as a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk device, communication means such as a network interface, etc. It is realized by executing sequentially.
- the program may be supplied to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 in a state stored in an information storage medium, or may be supplied to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 via data communication means such as the Internet. Good.
- the credit card usage management apparatus 10 is provided with a database storing data managed by the usage details data management unit 106, the available amount data management unit 110, etc. It may be provided outside the card usage management device 10 so that the credit card usage management device 10 reads data from a database provided outside or writes data to the database as appropriate.
- the communication unit 100 is realized by, for example, one or a plurality of network interfaces, and performs data communication with an external device.
- the credit card usage management device 10 performs data communication with each of the store terminal 50, the user terminal 20, the first payment processing server 30, and the second payment processing server 40 through the communication unit 100.
- the control unit 102 controls each part of the credit card usage management apparatus 10, and controls the start of processing, the delivery of data, and the end in each part. For example, when the communication unit 100 receives data, the control unit 102 may determine which program is to process the received data.
- the card information management unit 104 manages information related to issued credit cards.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of a card information management table managed by the card information management unit 104.
- the user name, expiration date, credit limit, main account information, sub account information, and authentication information are stored in association with the credit card identification information.
- the credit card identification information may be, for example, a card number that uniquely identifies the credit card.
- the user name may be the name of a credit card issuer.
- the expiration date is the expiration date of the credit card, and the credit limit is the upper limit allowed for the accumulation of shopping and cashing using the credit card.
- the main account information may be, for example, information (account identification information) for identifying an account from which a price using a credit card is withdrawn.
- the account identification information may include, for example, a bank ID, a branch ID, and an account ID.
- the sub-account information is an item for registering account information other than the main account information. If there is no information to be registered, it may be left unregistered, or a plurality of accounts may be registered.
- the authentication information may be a login ID / password used for authentication when the user accesses the credit card usage management device 10 and browses various information such as the credit card usage details.
- the usage statement data management unit 106 registers the credit card usage statement data based on the sales data received from the store terminal 50 and manages the status of the registered usage statement data. Based on the sales data received from the store terminal 50 by the communication unit, the usage details data management unit 106 generates and registers a record of usage details data in association with the credit card identification information included in the received sales data. .
- FIG. 8 shows an example of a usage details management table managed by the usage details data management unit 106.
- the usage details management table is composed of records including items of usage details ID, usage date, usage store, user, payment category, usage amount, confirmed flag, and settlement flag. That's good.
- the usage details management table is managed in association with credit card identification information.
- the credit card usage management device 10 first sets the usage details registered based on the sales data received from the store terminal 50 to a status of “tentatively confirmed” (F), and then, at a predetermined timing after the closing date, a predetermined condition Is changed to a status of “confirmed” (T) in the sense that it is confirmed as the billing object at the time of the next billing.
- the confirmed flag in the usage details management table is information indicating whether the usage details are confirmed (T) or provisionally confirmed (F).
- the settled flag is information indicating whether (T) or not (F) the settlement of the usage details is completed, and the value of the settled flag is received from the first settlement processing server 30 or the second settlement processing server 40. It is good also as updating based on the payment completion notice to do.
- the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108 selects usage statement data that can be settled before regular settlement (normal settlement) from the usage statement data managed by the usage statement data management unit 106 (hereinafter, “immediate payment”). To extract.
- the term payment is a process of paying the usage fee charged to the user at a predetermined timing for each month based on the usage details whose confirmed flag is “confirmed” in the usage details data management unit 106.
- the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108 extracts the usage detail data from the time when it is registered in the usage detail data management unit 106 to before being changed to the “confirmed” state as immediate settlement possible data. .
- the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108 uses the settlement details flag in the usage details management table managed by the usage details data management unit 106, and the settlement completed flag is “provisionally confirmed” (F). The usage details that are incomplete (F) are extracted.
- the available amount data management unit 110 manages the available amount for each credit card identification information.
- the available amount is the total amount that the credit card can be used at the present time, and is calculated by subtracting the total amount of unsettled usage details data from the credit limit amount.
- the available amount data management unit 110 updates the available amount when the detailed data managed by the detailed usage data management unit 106 is added or when the status of the settlement flag of the detailed data managed is updated. It is good to do.
- the credit card usage management device 10 receives an approval request for payment information for credit card use from the store terminal 50, for example, the approval is made when the payment amount indicated in the payment information is equal to or less than the current available amount. If not, you may refuse.
- the display data generation unit 112 generates data (display data) for displaying information (screen) on the display device of the user terminal 20 that has received access.
- the display data may be generated by dynamically embedding various information associated with the identification information of the credit card corresponding to the logged-in user in the page corresponding to the URL requested by the user terminal 20.
- 13 to 23 are examples of screens displayed on the display device of the user terminal 20 based on the display data. Details of these screens will be described later.
- the user selection specifying unit 114 specifies the usage details data selected by the user from the usage details data extracted by the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108 and the settlement method of the usage details data.
- the usage details data extracted by the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108 is displayed in a selectable manner on the user terminal 20 based on the display data generated by the display data generation unit 112 (for example, (See FIG. 14).
- the user selection specifying unit 114 specifies the usage details data to be immediately settled based on the data received from the user terminal 20 by the communication unit and indicating the identification information of the usage details selected by the user on the displayed screen.
- the data received from the user terminal 20 by the communication unit may include information specifying whether to perform settlement by account transfer or electronic money settlement for each usage statement. And when account transfer is selected as the settlement method, information for designating a settlement account for each usage statement may be further included.
- the user selection specifying unit 114 may accept the specification of the settlement method for each usage detail data selected by the user, or accept the designation of the usage details data for each settlement method selected by the user. These may be realized simultaneously. Further, the user selection specifying unit 114 receives data including designation of usage details data, designation of a plurality of settlement methods, and designation of a settlement amount or a settlement amount ratio by each of the plurality of settlement methods. Based on the data, the usage details data to be settled by each settlement method and the amount to be settled by each settlement method may be specified.
- the account data acquisition unit 116 acquires data relating to account information (including main account information and sub-account information) stored in association with credit card identification information.
- information including the deposit balance of the account information may be acquired from the first settlement processing server 30 that manages the account information.
- authentication information such as an account name and a password is necessary for acquiring account information
- the user may be prompted to input the authentication information.
- Information acquired by the account data acquisition unit 116 may be transmitted and displayed on the user terminal 20 so that the user can confirm in advance whether or not an amount sufficient for the immediate settlement amount is deposited in the account scheduled for settlement. .
- the billing schedule data generation unit 118 generates billing schedule data indicating a billing amount in the next periodic settlement when immediate settlement is performed on the usage details data identified by the user selection identification unit 114.
- the billing amount indicated in the billing schedule data is the sum of the usage amount related to the usage details data whose status is “provisionally confirmed” and “unsettled” among the usage details data managed by the usage details data management unit 106. From this, it is possible to calculate by subtracting the total amount of the selected details obtained by summing up the usage amounts related to the usage details data specified by the user selection specifying unit 114.
- the billing schedule data generated by the billing schedule data generation unit 118 may be transmitted to the user terminal 20 and displayed so that the user can check the settlement amounts of the immediate settlement and the regular settlement.
- the immediate payment requesting unit 120 requests the corresponding payment processing server for immediate payment by the payment method specified for each of the usage details data specified by the user selection specifying unit 114. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that one of payment by account transfer and electronic money payment can be selected as the payment method.
- the immediate settlement request unit 120 divides the usage details data for each designated settlement method, and assigns a settlement process ID for identifying the immediate settlement process by each settlement method.
- the immediate payment requesting unit 120 specifies a payment processing server that manages the account for the immediate payment processing by transfer from the account (in this embodiment, the first payment processing server 30), and the specified payment processing server.
- a settlement request including a settlement process ID, a settlement amount, and account identification information (for example, a bank number, a branch number, and a bank account number) of the transfer source is transmitted.
- the payment request may further include a card company ID for identifying the card company, a URL at the time of payment completion, a URL at the time of payment cancellation, and account identification information of the transfer destination.
- the immediate payment requesting unit 120 specifies the payment processing server that manages the payment of the electronic money for the immediate payment processing by the electronic money (in this embodiment, the second payment processing server 40), and specifies A payment request including a payment processing ID, a payment amount, and specific information (address information) of the user terminal 20 that executes the payment processing is transmitted to the payment processing server.
- the settlement result acquisition unit 122 displays the settlement result for the settlement request requested by the immediate settlement request unit 120 from the first settlement processing server 30 for immediate settlement processing by account transfer and the second settlement for immediate settlement processing by electronic money. Each is acquired from the processing server 40.
- the settlement result information notified from each settlement processing server includes a settlement process ID, a result code (true if the settlement process is completed normally, false otherwise), processing time, payer information, and settlement amount. May be included.
- the data update unit 124 updates data managed in the usage details data management unit 106 and the available amount data management unit 110 based on the payment result acquired by the payment result acquisition unit 122.
- the data update unit 124 sets the payment completed flag of each usage detail data associated with the payment processing ID to “settled”. ”(True), and updates the available amount managed in the available amount data management unit 110 by adding the settlement amount associated with the settlement process ID.
- the periodic settlement object data extraction unit 126 uses the usage statement data to be subject to periodic settlement from the usage statement data managed by the usage statement data management unit 106 when a predetermined billing timing set for each month arrives. Is extracted.
- the periodic settlement target data extraction unit 126 has a confirmed flag value of “confirmed” (true) in the usage details data managed by the usage details data management unit 106, and the settled flag. It is assumed that usage details data whose value is “unsettled” (false) is extracted.
- the periodic settlement request unit 128 transmits to the first settlement processing server 30 a periodic settlement request for transferring the total amount of each usage amount of the usage details data extracted by the periodic settlement target data extraction unit 126 from a pre-designated account.
- the data update unit 124 updates the data managed in the usage details data management unit 106 and the available amount data management unit 110 based on the result of the payment process based on the periodic payment request acquired by the payment result acquisition unit 122. It is good to do.
- the credit card usage management 10 is used when a credit card usage is approved, when a notification email is sent to notify the credit card usage status (including breaking news information, sales information, etc.), or when regularly confirmed. If the available amount is stored in the available amount data management unit 110 in association with the credit card identification information at the predetermined timing, and the available amount satisfies a predetermined condition (for example, below the threshold) In some cases, such as when it is less than a threshold, information including the available amount may be notified to a destination (for example, an e-mail address, a social network service account, etc.) corresponding to the identification information of the credit card. .
- a destination for example, an e-mail address, a social network service account, etc.
- the above-described threshold value may be set in advance by an administrator or a user, or may be changed according to the number of days from the current date and time to the credit card closing date or the final date.
- FIG. 4 shows a functional block diagram of the user terminal 20.
- the user terminal 20 includes, for example, a communication unit 200, a control unit 202, a storage unit 204, an input unit 206, a display unit 208, an IC card reader / writer control unit 210, an electronic money settlement processing unit 212, A settlement result notification unit 214 is provided.
- the functions of each of the above-mentioned parts are control means such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) provided in the computer, storage means such as a semiconductor memory and a magnetic disk device, communication means such as a network interface, display means such as a liquid crystal display, keyboard and mouse, etc. It may be realized by input / output means such as a serial interface.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- the communication unit 200 is realized by a network interface, for example, and performs data communication with an external device.
- the user terminal 20 performs data communication with at least each of the credit card use management device 10 and the second payment processing server 40 through the communication unit 200.
- the control unit 202 executes various programs by controlling each unit of the user terminal 20 by executing a program stored in the storage unit 204.
- the storage unit 204 stores programs and data executed by the control unit 202, and is also used as a work memory for the control unit 202.
- the storage unit 204 may include a web browser application program, and the control unit 202 may execute the web browser application program to access the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- the input unit 206 receives a user input from an input device such as a keyboard or a mouse that is provided in or connected to the user terminal 20.
- the display unit 208 outputs graphic data to a display device such as a liquid crystal display to display a screen. For example, the screen shown in FIGS. 13 to 22 is displayed on the display unit 208.
- the IC card reader / writer control unit 210 controls the IC card reader / writer 22 in accordance with a driver program corresponding to the IC card reader / writer 22 connected to the user terminal 20.
- the IC card reader / writer control unit 210 performs data communication with an electronic money holding medium (IC card) that holds electronic money information by the IC card reader / writer 22, and refers to the stored contents of the electronic money holding medium. ,Update.
- IC card electronic money holding medium
- the electronic money settlement processing unit 212 executes electronic money settlement by rewriting the storage contents of the electronic money holding medium by the IC card reader / writer control unit 210.
- the user terminal 20 accesses the credit card usage management device 10, designates specific usage details data and selects immediate payment using electronic money
- the user terminal 20 uses the credit card usage request for the immediate payment.
- Billing data including the payment processing ID and the payment amount relating to the immediate payment is transmitted from the second payment processing server 40 received from the management apparatus 10.
- an electronic money payment program is started in conjunction with the receipt of the above billing data, a screen for confirming the payment amount on the display unit 208, and a deposit operation for holding the electronic money holding medium over the IC card reader / writer 22. Display the instruction screen.
- the electronic money settlement process is executed when the amount of electronic money held in the electronic money holding medium is equal to or greater than the settlement amount.
- the settlement result notifying unit 214 transmits settlement result information indicating whether or not the electronic money settlement processing unit 212 has successfully completed the electronic money settlement to the second settlement processing server 40.
- the settlement result information may include a settlement process ID, a result code (true if the settlement process is completed normally, false otherwise), a processing time, payer information, and a settlement amount.
- FIG. 5 shows a functional block diagram of the first settlement processing server 30.
- the first payment processing server 30 includes, for example, a communication unit 300, a control unit 302, a storage unit 304, an account information management unit 306, a payment processing unit 308, and a payment result notification unit 310.
- the functions of the above units may be realized by control means such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) provided in the computer, storage means such as a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk device, and communication means such as a network interface.
- control means such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) provided in the computer
- storage means such as a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk device
- communication means such as a network interface.
- the communication unit 300 is realized by a network interface, for example, and performs data communication with an external device.
- the first settlement processing server 30 performs data communication with at least the credit card usage management device 10 through the communication unit 300.
- the control unit 302 executes various programs by controlling each unit of the first settlement processing server 30 by executing a program stored in the storage unit 304.
- the storage unit 304 stores programs and data executed by the control unit 302, and is also used as a work memory for the control unit 302.
- the account information management unit 306 manages the account information including the deposit balance of the account in association with the identification information of the account held by the user.
- FIG. 9 shows an example of an account information management table managed by the account information management unit 306.
- each record stores a user name, a deposit type, and a deposit balance in association with account identification information (branch number, account number).
- the settlement processing unit 308 executes settlement processing based on the settlement request received from the credit card usage management device 10.
- the payment processing unit 308 receives an input of a payment request including the card company ID, payment processing ID, account identification information, and payment amount information transmitted from the credit card usage management device 10
- the account information A record corresponding to the account identification information is searched from the account information management table managed by the management unit 306.
- the settlement processing unit 308 refers to the value of the ordinary deposit balance of the searched record, and if the value is equal to or larger than the settlement amount, the settlement amount is subtracted from the ordinary deposit balance and the value of the ordinary deposit balance is updated.
- the fact that the payment is normally completed is output to the payment result notification unit 310. Further, when the payment is not normally completed because the value of the balance of the ordinary deposit is less than the payment amount or the like, the fact that the payment is not completed is output to the payment result notification unit 310.
- the settlement result notification unit 310 notifies the credit card usage management device 10 of the settlement result performed by the settlement processing unit 308.
- the settlement result notifying unit 310 includes a settlement process ID, account identification information, a result code (true if the settlement process is normally completed, false otherwise), processing time, payer information, Payment result information including the payment amount is transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- FIG. 6 shows a functional block diagram of the second settlement processing server 40.
- the second settlement processing server 40 includes, for example, a communication unit 400, a control unit 402, a storage unit 404, a settlement information acquisition unit 406, an electronic money settlement request unit 408, a settlement completion determination unit 410, a settlement A result notification unit 412 is provided.
- control means such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) provided in the computer, storage means such as a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk device, and communication means such as a network interface.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- the communication unit 400 is realized by a network interface, for example, and performs data communication with an external device.
- the second settlement processing server 40 performs data communication with at least the credit card usage management device 10 and the user terminal 20 through the communication unit 400.
- the control unit 402 executes various programs by controlling each unit of the second settlement processing server 40 by executing a program stored in the storage unit 404.
- the storage unit 404 stores programs and data executed by the control unit 402 and is also used as a work memory for the control unit 402.
- the payment information acquisition unit 406 acquires information on a payment request using electronic money from the credit card usage management device 10.
- the payment request acquired by the payment information acquisition unit 406 includes a card company ID, a payment processing ID, a payment amount, and specific information (address information) of the user terminal 20 that executes the payment processing.
- the electronic money settlement request unit 408 requests the electronic money settlement from the user terminal 20 included in the settlement request information based on the settlement request information acquired by the settlement information acquisition unit 406.
- the electronic money payment request unit 408 may request the user terminal 20 specified based on the payment request to start the electronic money payment program, and notify the payment processing ID and the payment amount.
- the settlement completion determination unit 410 determines whether or not the electronic money settlement executed in the user terminal 20 has been normally completed in response to a request from the electronic money settlement request unit 408.
- the payment completion determination unit 410 may perform the determination based on the payment result information transmitted from the user terminal 20.
- the settlement result notification unit 412 notifies the credit card usage management device 10 of the settlement result determined by the settlement completion determination unit 410.
- the settlement result notifying unit 412 includes a settlement process ID, a result code (true if the settlement process is completed normally, false otherwise), a processing time, payer information, and a settlement amount. Settlement result information is transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10.
- the user terminal 20 transmits authentication information including a login ID and a password to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S1001).
- the authentication based on the authentication information passes in the credit card usage management apparatus 10
- Display data for displaying the top page is transmitted from the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S1002).
- FIG. 13 shows an example of the top page screen.
- a list of services is displayed, including a button for displaying a confirmation screen for usage details, a button for displaying a procedure screen for immediate settlement, credit limit amount and available amount
- a button for displaying a confirmation screen is included.
- a screen display request for immediate payment service is transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S1004).
- the credit card usage management apparatus 10 extracts details that can be settled immediately according to the received display request (S1005), and display data of an immediate settlement selection screen that displays each of the extracted details so as to be selectable is displayed on the user terminal 20. It is transmitted (S1006).
- FIG. 14 shows an example of an immediate settlement details selection screen.
- the record for each detail includes a check box, a use date, a use store, a user, a payment category, and a use amount.
- the identification information of the selected item is sent to the credit card usage management apparatus 10. It is transmitted (S1007).
- the credit card usage management apparatus 10 displays the contents of the bill including the settlement amount of the immediate settlement and the scheduled settlement amount at the next periodic settlement as shown in FIG. 15 based on the details selected for the immediate settlement by the user.
- the billing schedule screen to be generated is generated, and display data for displaying the generated billing schedule screen is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S1008).
- the credit card usage management apparatus 10 When the user presses the confirmation button on the billing schedule screen shown in FIG. 15 and requests the continuation of the immediate settlement process (S1009), the credit card usage management apparatus 10 responds to the request and the processing shown in FIG. Display data for displaying such a settlement method selection screen is transmitted to the user terminal 20 (S1010).
- the payment method selection screen shown in FIG. 16 it is possible to select account transfer or electronic money payment. By pressing each link, an immediate payment method is selected, and the selected payment method is used by a credit card. It is transmitted to the management apparatus 10 (S1011).
- the display data of the account selection screen used for immediate settlement as shown in FIG. 17 is transmitted from the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S2001).
- the account information to be added may be input by pressing an account addition button displayed on the account selection screen.
- the link of the account included in the account selection screen shown in FIG. 17 the branch name, deposit type, account number, and balance acquired from the settlement processing server that manages the account as shown in FIG.
- the account information confirmation screen may be displayed to confirm the status of each account. In addition, it is good also as one settlement account with respect to all the specification made into the object of an immediate settlement, and it is good also as selecting a settlement account for every detail.
- the account identification information selected as the settlement account for each item is transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S2002). ).
- the account used for immediate settlement may be an account registered in advance, or may be a newly registered account when designating information for immediate settlement.
- the account used for the immediate settlement may be selected from both an account registered in advance and a newly registered account when designating the information for the immediate settlement.
- the credit card usage management apparatus 10 transmits display data for displaying an immediate settlement content confirmation screen corresponding to user selection as shown in FIG. 19 (S2003).
- an immediate payment execution request is transmitted to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S2004), and the credit card usage management apparatus 10 receives the immediate payment request designated by the user.
- the data is transmitted to the first settlement processing server 30 (S2005).
- the first settlement processing server 30 executes an account transfer process based on the immediate settlement request received from the credit card usage management device 10 (S2006), and transmits a settlement completion notification to the credit card usage management device 10 (S2007). .
- the credit card usage management device 10 When the credit card usage management device 10 receives a payment completion notification from the first payment processing server 30, the credit card usage management device 10 updates the payment completion flag of the item immediately settled, and adds the settlement amount of the immediate settlement to the available amount And update (S2008).
- FIG. 20 shows an example of an immediate settlement details selection screen that is updated after immediate settlement.
- the item for which an immediate settlement is made is deleted from the list of the items that can be settled immediately, and the available amount after the update is increased by the amount of the immediate settlement amount with respect to the available amount before the update. is doing.
- the credit card usage management apparatus 10 Upon receipt of data indicating that electronic money payment has been selected at the user terminal 20, the credit card usage management apparatus 10 generates electronic money payment request data based on the contents of the immediate payment selected by the user (S3001). The generated electronic money settlement request data is transmitted to the second settlement processing server 40 (S3002).
- the second settlement processing server 40 transmits billing data related to the electronic money settlement process to the user terminal 20 (S3003), and causes the user terminal 20 to start the electronic money settlement program (S3004). Based on the received billing data, the user terminal 20 displays a billing details display screen as shown in FIG. 21 (S3005). When the user selects “Next” after confirming the payment amount displayed on the billing details display screen shown in FIG. 21, an electronic money holding medium (IC card) as shown in FIG. A depositing operation instruction screen for holding up to 22 is displayed (S3006). When the electronic money settlement is executed by the user holding the electronic money holding medium over the IC card reader / writer 22 in accordance with the display of the deposit operation instruction screen (S3007), a payment completion screen as shown in FIG. 23 is displayed.
- an electronic money settlement completion notification is transmitted from the user terminal 20 to the second settlement processing server 40 (S3008).
- the second payment processing server 40 transmits a payment completion notification to the credit card usage management apparatus 10 (S3009).
- the credit card usage management device 10 When the credit card usage management device 10 receives the payment completion notification from the second payment processing server 40, the credit card usage management device 10 updates the payment completed flag of the item that has been immediately settled, and adds the settlement amount of the immediate settlement to the available amount. Update (S3010).
- the contents of the immediate payment details selection screen are updated, and the details for which immediate payment has been made are deleted from the list of items that can be settled immediately.
- the updated available amount is increased by the amount of the immediate settlement amount with respect to the available amount.
- the credit card payment system 1 it is possible to make an immediate payment after the credit card usage details are registered in the credit card usage management apparatus 10 until the credit card usage management device 10 is confirmed as a target for periodic payment.
- the user can recover the available amount at a desired timing.
- the credit card settlement system 1 according to the present embodiment has an advantage that the credit card company can collect cash from the user at an early stage.
- the credit card settlement system 1 according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the usage details for immediate settlement are specified based on a predetermined condition.
- the credit card usage management apparatus 11 according to the second embodiment has a configuration that is partially different from the credit card usage management apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment, but other credit card payment management system 1 includes The apparatus adopts the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, and the following description will focus on differences from the first embodiment.
- FIG. 24 shows a functional block diagram of the credit card usage management apparatus 11 according to the second embodiment.
- the credit card usage management device 11 includes a communication unit 100, a control unit 102, a card information management unit 104, a usage detail data management unit 106, an immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108, and a usable amount data management.
- Unit 110 display data generation unit 112, user selection specifying unit 114, account data acquisition unit 116, billing schedule data generation unit 118, immediate payment request unit 120, payment result acquisition unit 122, data update unit 124, periodic payment target data extraction
- an immediate settlement mode setting unit 130 an immediate settlement execution determination unit 132, a selection condition storage unit 134, and an immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 are provided.
- each unit provided in the credit card usage management apparatus 11 is as follows: a storage means in a computer including a control means such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a storage means such as a semiconductor memory or a magnetic disk device, and a communication means such as a network interface. This is realized by the control means sequentially executing the programs stored in the memory.
- the program may be supplied to the credit card usage management apparatus 11 in a state stored in an information storage medium, or may be supplied to the credit card usage management apparatus 11 via data communication means such as the Internet. Good.
- a database storing data managed by the usage details data management unit 106, the available amount data management unit 110, the selection condition storage unit 134, and the like is provided inside the credit card usage management apparatus 11. However, the database may be provided outside the credit card usage management apparatus 11, and the credit card usage management apparatus 11 may appropriately read data from the database provided outside or write data to the database.
- the immediate payment mode setting unit 130 sets an immediate payment mode indicating a state in which immediate payment is automatically used for each credit card identification information. For example, the immediate payment mode setting unit 130 sets the immediate payment mode to ON when receiving an instruction to enable the immediate payment mode from the user terminal for the identification information of the target credit card, and immediately sets the immediate payment mode from the user terminal. When an instruction to invalidate the settlement mode is received, the immediate settlement mode is set to OFF. When the immediate payment mode is set to OFF, the immediate payment may not be used at all, or only the immediate payment for the usage details selected by the user described in the first embodiment may be used. .
- the immediate payment execution determination unit 132 is the case where the immediate payment mode is enabled by the immediate payment mode setting unit 130 for the identification information of the target credit card, and a predetermined immediate payment execution condition is satisfied. If so, it is determined that immediate settlement is executed.
- the immediate payment execution determination unit 132 is a case where the immediate payment mode is enabled for the identification information of the target credit card, and the available amount data management unit 110 determines the identification information of the target credit card. Assuming that an immediate settlement is executed for the identification information of the target credit card when the managed available amount satisfies a predetermined condition (for example, when the amount is less than or equal to the threshold, or less than the threshold). Good.
- the above-described threshold value may be set in advance by an administrator or a user, or may be changed according to the number of days from the current date and time to the credit card closing date or the final date.
- the immediate settlement execution condition is not limited to the above-described conditions, and other conditions such as the arrival of a predetermined timing may be used.
- the immediate payment may be executed when the immediate payment execution condition is satisfied.
- the immediate payment possible data extraction unit 108 extracts the usage details that can be immediately settled. Note that the method of extracting usage details that can be settled immediately may be the same as in the first embodiment.
- the selection condition storage unit 134 stores one or a plurality of selection conditions for selecting the usage details to be instantly settled from the usage details extracted by the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108.
- the selection condition may be set for each settlement method stored in the card information management unit 104 for each piece of credit card identification information.
- FIG. 25 shows an example of the selection condition stored in the selection condition storage unit 134.
- selection for selecting the usage details to be immediately settled by each settlement method For example, priorities may be set for the selection conditions related to each settlement method, and usage details are sequentially selected from selection conditions with higher priority, and the total amount of the selected usage details is the target amount for immediate settlement. The usage details may be selected until the above is reached.
- the target amount for immediate settlement may be, for example, an amount obtained by subtracting the current available amount from the target value of the available amount that is set in advance in association with the identification information of the credit card.
- the selection condition is selected based on the detail selection condition that specifies the condition to be satisfied by the item of the usage details to be selected (for example, usage date, usage store, user, payment category, usage amount, etc.)
- the total amount condition specifying the upper limit of the total amount of usage details to be used may be included.
- the immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 stores the identification information of the target credit card in the selection condition storage unit 134 from the usage details extracted by the immediate settlement possible data extraction unit 108 regarding the identification information of the target credit card. Based on the selection condition, the usage details to be subject to immediate settlement are selected. For example, the immediate payment target data selection unit 136 gives priority to the selection conditions stored in the selection condition storage unit 134 for the identification information of the target credit card from the usage details extracted by the immediate payment possible data extraction unit 108. The process of sequentially selecting the usage details to be immediately settled based on the higher-order selection condition is executed until the total amount of the selected usage details is equal to or greater than the target amount to be settled immediately.
- the immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 first selects the first item from the usage details in which the payment category is “ribo” based on the selection condition (first selection condition) relating to the primary account with the highest priority.
- the usage details “C0001-m0002” (see FIG. 8) for 20,000 yen, which is the upper limit of one selection condition, is selected as an object for immediate settlement by the main account.
- the immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 uses the usage details “C0001-m0003” for 30,000 yen (see FIG. 8). ) Is selected as an immediate settlement target of the sub-account based on the selection condition (second selection condition) relating to the sub-account having the second highest priority.
- the immediate payment request unit 120 For each payment method selected by the immediate payment target data selection unit 136, the immediate payment request unit 120 sends a payment request for payment of the total amount of usage details selected for the payment method to a payment process corresponding to the payment method. Request to server. Note that the processing after requesting immediate settlement is the same as that in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
- the credit card usage management device 11 registers the credit card usage details data based on the sales data received from the store terminal 50 (S4001), and is stored in association with the credit card identification information.
- the information on the available amount is updated (S4002).
- the credit card usage management apparatus 11 subtracts the total amount of the usage amount related to the usage details data registered in S4001 from the available amount stored in association with the credit card identification information.
- the credit card usage management apparatus 11 stands by when the immediate payment mode is not set for the identification information of the target credit card (S4003: N), and when the immediate payment mode is set ( (S4003: Y), the process proceeds to S4003.
- the credit card usage management device 11 refers to the selection conditions set for each of the payment methods stored in association with the identification information of the target credit card (S4007).
- the credit card usage management apparatus 11 sets the priority order i. 1 is added (S4011), and the process returns to S4008.
- the usage details selected for each selection criteria The total amount is calculated (S4012).
- the credit card usage management apparatus 11 transmits a settlement request for settlement of the total amount of usage details selected for each selection condition to a settlement server corresponding to each selection condition (S4013).
- the credit card usage management device 11 Upon receiving notification of payment completion from each payment server (S4014), the credit card usage management device 11 adds the total amount of usage details related to payment completion to the current value of the available amount and updates it (S4015). The usage statement data stored in association with the identification information of the target credit card is updated (S4016), and the process ends.
- the usage details defined for each payment method registered in advance for the identification information of the target credit card By selecting the usage details to be subject to immediate settlement based on the selection condition, and executing the immediate settlement of the selected usage details, the available amount related to the identification information of the target credit card can be recovered.
- the immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 may select all or part of the usage details that can be settled immediately as the immediate settlement target. Good. At this time, the immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 may allocate the selected usage details to a plurality of pre-registered settlement methods and perform immediate settlement. In such a case, the immediate settlement target data selection unit 136 may allocate the usage details data to be settled by each settlement method based on the settlement amount or the ratio of the settlement amount predetermined for each settlement method. Good.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
- one first settlement processing server 30 that manages an account and one second settlement processing server 40 that manages electronic money are provided.
- the payment processing server 30 may be provided for each bank, and the second payment processing server 40 may be provided for each type of electronic money.
- the present invention is also applicable in such an environment.
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Abstract
Description
以下、本発明を実施するための第1の実施の形態(以下、第1実施形態)を、図面に従って説明する。
図1には、第1実施形態に係るクレジットカード決済システム1のシステム構成図を示した。図1に示されるように、クレジットカード決済システム1は、店舗端末50、クレジットカード利用管理装置10、ユーザー端末20、第1決済処理サーバー30、第2決済処理サーバー40を含む。本実施形態では、少なくともクレジットカード利用管理装置10、ユーザー端末20、第2決済処理サーバー40がインターネット等のネットワーク5に接続されることとするが、店舗端末50や第1決済処理サーバー30もネットワーク5に接続されていることとしても構わない。
店舗端末50は、例えばCAT(Credit Authorization Terminal)等のデバイスである。店舗端末50はユーザーのクレジットカードの情報を読み取り、店舗における支払いに係るクレジットカードの利用承認をクレジットカード利用管理装置10に要求すると共に、店舗で利用されたクレジットカードの売上げ情報をクレジットカード利用管理装置10に送信する機能を有する。店舗端末50とクレジットカード利用管理装置10とは例えば専用線ネットワークにより相互にデータ通信可能に接続される。
クレジットカード利用管理装置10は、ユーザーに発行されたクレジットカード毎に、当該クレジットカードの与信情報を管理すると共に、クレジットカードの利用履歴を管理しユーザーにクレジットカードの利用代金を請求するサーバーである。クレジットカード利用管理装置10は、店舗端末50、ユーザー端末20、第1決済処理サーバー30、第2決済処理サーバー40のそれぞれと相互にデータ通信可能に接続される。
ユーザー端末20は、例えばパーソナルコンピューター等の装置であり、本実施形態ではユーザー端末20のUSB等の入出力インターフェースにICカードリーダライタ22が接続される。ICカードリーダライタ22は、電子マネーを保持した電子マネー保持媒体(ICカード)と接触又は非接触によりデータ通信し、電子マネー保持媒体の保持する情報を書き換える機能を有するデバイスである。ユーザー端末20はネットワーク5を介してクレジットカード利用管理装置10と相互にデータ通信可能に接続される。
第1決済処理サーバー30は、ユーザーの預貯金口座を管理するサーバーである。預貯金口座は、銀行、信用金庫、信用組合、労働金庫等の各種金融機関の口座としてよい。第1決済処理サーバー30は、クレジットカード利用管理装置10から決済情報(決済ID、口座識別情報、決済金額、決済時期等の情報を含む)を受信し、受信した決済情報に基づいてクレジットカード利用代金の決済を行う。第1決済処理サーバー30は、クレジットカード利用管理装置10と相互にデータ通信可能に接続される。
第2決済処理サーバー40は、発行した電子マネーの情報を管理するサーバーである。第2決済処理サーバー40は、クレジットカード利用管理装置10から決済情報(決済ID、決済金額、決済を行うユーザー端末20の情報等の情報を含む)を受信し、受信した決済情報に基づいてユーザー端末20において行われる電子マネー決済を制御、管理する。第2決済処理サーバー40は、クレジットカード利用管理装置10及びユーザー端末20と、それぞれ相互にデータ通信可能に接続される。
次に、図2乃至図6に示された機能ブロック図を参照しながら、店舗端末50、クレジットカード利用管理装置10、ユーザー端末20、第1決済処理サーバー30、第2決済処理サーバー40の各々に備えられた機能の詳細について説明する。
図2には、店舗端末50の機能ブロック図を示した。図2に示されるように、店舗端末50は、例えば、カード決済要求受付部500、承認要求部502、売上データ管理部504、売上データ送信部506を備える。
図3には、クレジットカード利用管理装置10の機能ブロック図を示した。図3に示されるように、クレジットカード利用管理装置10は、例えば、通信部100、制御部102、カード情報管理部104、利用明細データ管理部106、即時決済可能データ抽出部108、利用可能額データ管理部110、表示データ生成部112、ユーザー選択特定部114、口座データ取得部116、請求予定データ生成部118、即時決済要求部120、決済結果取得部122、データ更新部124、定期決済対象データ抽出部126、定期決済要求部128を備える。上記各部の機能は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)等の制御手段、半導体メモリや磁気ディスク装置等の記憶手段、ネットワークインターフェース等の通信手段を備えるコンピュータにおいて、記憶手段に記憶されるプログラムを制御手段が順次実行することにより実現される。プログラムは、情報記憶媒体に格納された状態でクレジットカード利用管理装置10に供給されることとしてもよいし、インターネット等のデータ通信手段を介してクレジットカード利用管理装置10に供給されることとしてもよい。なお、本実施形態では、クレジットカード利用管理装置10の内部に利用明細データ管理部106、利用可能額データ管理部110等により管理されるデータを格納したデータベースを設けることとしたが、データベースをクレジットカード利用管理装置10の外部に設け、適宜クレジットカード利用管理装置10が外部に設けられたデータベースからデータを読み込んだり、データベースにデータを書き込んだりするようにしてもよい。
図4には、ユーザー端末20の機能ブロック図を示した。図4に示されるように、ユーザー端末20は、例えば、通信部200、制御部202、記憶部204、入力部206、表示部208、ICカードリーダライタ制御部210、電子マネー決済処理部212、決済結果通知部214を備える。上記各部の機能は、コンピュータに備えられるCPU(Central Processing Unit)等の制御手段、半導体メモリや磁気ディスク装置等の記憶手段、ネットワークインターフェース等の通信手段、液晶ディスプレイ等の表示手段、キーボードやマウス等の入力手段、シリアルインターフェース等の入出力手段により実現されることとしてよい。
図5には、第1決済処理サーバー30の機能ブロック図を示す。図5に示されるように、第1決済処理サーバー30は、例えば、通信部300、制御部302、記憶部304、口座情報管理部306、決済処理部308、決済結果通知部310を備える。上記各部の機能は、コンピュータに備えられるCPU(Central Processing Unit)等の制御手段、半導体メモリや磁気ディスク装置等の記憶手段、ネットワークインターフェース等の通信手段により実現されることとしてよい。
図6には第2決済処理サーバー40の機能ブロック図を示した。図6に示されるように、第2決済処理サーバー40は、例えば、通信部400、制御部402、記憶部404、決済情報取得部406、電子マネー決済要求部408、決済完了判定部410、決済結果通知部412を備える。上記各部の機能は、コンピュータに備えられるCPU(Central Processing Unit)等の制御手段、半導体メモリや磁気ディスク装置等の記憶手段、ネットワークインターフェース等の通信手段により実現されることとしてよい。
次に、図10~図12に示したシーケンス図を参照しながら、クレジットカード決済システム1において行われる即時決済処理の流れについて説明する。
まず、図11を参照して、即時決済方法に口座振替が選択された場合の処理を説明する。
次に、図12を参照しながら、即時決済方法に電子マネー決済が選択された場合の処理を説明する。
次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係るクレジットカード決済システム1について説明する。第2実施形態に係るクレジットカード決済システム1は、即時決済の対象とする利用明細を予め定められた条件に基づいて特定するようにした点で第1実施形態と相違する。なお、第2実施形態に係るクレジットカード利用管理装置11は、第1実施形態に係るクレジットカード利用管理装置10と一部異なる構成を有しているものの、クレジットカード決済システム1に含まれるその他の装置については第1実施形態と同様の構成を採用しており、以下では第1実施形態と相違する点を中心に説明する。
Claims (14)
- クレジットカードの識別情報に対応付けて、当該クレジットカードの利用金額を含む明細データの履歴と、利用可能額とを記憶する記憶手段から即時決済が可能な明細データを抽出する抽出手段と、
前記抽出手段により抽出された明細データの中からユーザーに選択された明細データを、ユーザー端末から受信したデータに基づいて特定する特定手段と、
前記特定手段により特定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法により決済する決済要求を、当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーに送信する決済要求送信手段と、
前記決済要求に基づく決済の完了通知を前記決済処理サーバーから受信した場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶されている利用可能額に前記合計額を加える利用可能額更新手段と、を含む
ことを特徴とするクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記特定手段により特定された明細データごとに決済方法の指定を受け付ける手段をさらに含み、
前記決済要求送信手段は、前記受け付けた決済方法ごとに、当該決済方法が指定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーに送信し、
前記利用可能額更新手段は、前記受け付けた決済方法ごとに、当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーから決済の完了通知を受信した場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶されている利用可能額に当該決済方法が指定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を加える
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記特定手段は、前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法ごとに、当該決済方法で決済する明細データを前記ユーザー端末から受信したデータに基づいて特定し、
前記決済要求手段は、前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法ごとに前記特定手段により特定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を決済する決済要求を、当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーに送信する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 所定のタイミングで前記クレジットカードの識別情報に関連づけて前記記憶手段に記憶される利用可能額を参照し、当該利用可能額が所定の条件を満たす場合に、前記クレジットカードの識別情報に対応する宛先に所定の情報を通知する通知手段をさらに含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記所定の情報には、前記利用可能額が含まれる
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記明細データは、決済が完了したか否かを示す決済済みフラグを含み、
前記決済要求に基づく決済の完了通知を前記決済処理サーバーから受信した場合に、前記特定手段により特定された明細データの決済済みフラグを決済が完了したことを示す値に更新する明細データ更新手段をさらに含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記抽出手段は、前記記憶手段に記憶されている明細データのうち利用日が所与の期間内にあり、且つ、決済が完了していない明細データを抽出する
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記抽出手段は、前記記憶手段に記憶されている明細データのうち状態値が所定値であって、且つ、決済が完了していない明細データを抽出する
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記記憶手段に記憶されている明細データのうち利用日が所与の期間内にあり、且つ、決済が完了していない明細データの利用金額に基づいて、前記所与の期間に対応する時期に行われる請求の予定金額を提示する手段をさらに含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記利用可能額更新手段は、前記記憶手段に新たに明細データが記憶された場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶されている利用可能額から当該新たに記憶された明細データに含まれる利用金額を減じる
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - 前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法は、前記ユーザーにより指定された預貯金口座からの引き落としと電子マネー決済とのうち少なくとも1つを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載のクレジットカード利用管理システム。 - クレジットカードの識別情報に対応付けて、当該クレジットカードの利用金額を含む明細データの履歴と、利用可能額とを記憶する記憶手段から即時決済が可能な明細データを抽出する抽出ステップと、
前記抽出ステップにより抽出された明細データの中からユーザーに選択された明細データを、ユーザー端末から受信したデータに基づいて特定する特定ステップと、
前記特定ステップにより特定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法により決済する決済要求を、当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーに送信する決済要求送信ステップと、
前記決済要求に基づく決済の完了通知を前記決済処理サーバーから受信した場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶されている利用可能額に前記合計額を加える利用可能額更新ステップと、
をコンピュータが実行することを特徴とするクレジットカード利用管理方法。 - クレジットカードの識別情報に対応付けて、当該クレジットカードの利用金額を含む明細データの履歴と、利用可能額とを記憶する記憶手段から即時決済が可能な明細データを抽出する抽出手段と、
前記抽出手段により抽出された明細データの中からユーザーに選択された明細データを、ユーザー端末から受信したデータに基づいて特定する特定手段と、
前記特定手段により特定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法により決済する決済要求を、当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーに送信する決済要求送信手段と、
前記決済要求に基づく決済の完了通知を前記決済処理サーバーから受信した場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶されている利用可能額に前記合計額を加える利用可能額更新手段
としてコンピュータを機能させるためのプログラム。 - クレジットカードの識別情報に対応付けて、当該クレジットカードの利用金額を含む明細データの履歴と、利用可能額とを記憶する記憶手段から即時決済が可能な明細データを抽出する抽出手段と、
前記抽出手段により抽出された明細データの中からユーザーに選択された明細データを、ユーザー端末から受信したデータに基づいて特定する特定手段と、
前記特定手段により特定された明細データにそれぞれ含まれる利用金額の合計額を前記ユーザーにより指定された決済方法により決済する決済要求を、当該決済方法に対応する決済処理サーバーに送信する決済要求送信手段と、
前記決済要求に基づく決済の完了通知を前記決済処理サーバーから受信した場合に、前記記憶手段に記憶されている利用可能額に前記合計額を加える利用可能額更新手段
としてコンピュータを機能させるためのプログラムを記録した情報記録媒体。
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| JP6666317B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-03-13 | 東芝テック株式会社 | 決済システム及び利用者管理装置 |
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| CN115526260A (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-27 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种基于大规模dea快速求解算法的银行信用卡异常数据识别方法 |
| JP7671808B2 (ja) * | 2023-06-30 | 2025-05-02 | PayPay株式会社 | 情報処理装置、情報処理方法および情報処理プログラム |
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| JPWO2011125765A1 (ja) | 2013-07-08 |
| US20130030984A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
| US8676701B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 |
| WO2011125774A1 (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
| TWI446284B (zh) | 2014-07-21 |
| TW201203158A (en) | 2012-01-16 |
| TWI446287B (zh) | 2014-07-21 |
| TW201203161A (en) | 2012-01-16 |
| JP5400219B2 (ja) | 2014-01-29 |
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