WO2011091946A1 - Organische elektrolumineszierende vorrichtung mit integrierter schicht zur farbkonvertierung - Google Patents
Organische elektrolumineszierende vorrichtung mit integrierter schicht zur farbkonvertierung Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011091946A1 WO2011091946A1 PCT/EP2011/000003 EP2011000003W WO2011091946A1 WO 2011091946 A1 WO2011091946 A1 WO 2011091946A1 EP 2011000003 W EP2011000003 W EP 2011000003W WO 2011091946 A1 WO2011091946 A1 WO 2011091946A1
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- light
- color converter
- emitting
- emitting layer
- Prior art date
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- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRZZLAGRKZIJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyvanadium phthalocyanine Chemical compound [V+2]=O.C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 YRZZLAGRKZIJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-1,2-diamine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CC3=C(N)C(N)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrylium Chemical compound C1=CC=[O+]C=C1 WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002909 rare earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003513 tertiary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004882 thiopyrans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/30—Organic light-emitting transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/125—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/135—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising mobile ions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K10/00—Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having a potential-jump barrier or a surface barrier
- H10K10/40—Organic transistors
- H10K10/46—Field-effect transistors, e.g. organic thin-film transistors [OTFT]
- H10K10/462—Insulated gate field-effect transistors [IGFETs]
- H10K10/468—Insulated gate field-effect transistors [IGFETs] characterised by the gate dielectrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/331—Nanoparticles used in non-emissive layers, e.g. in packaging layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/17—Carrier injection layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/17—Carrier injection layers
- H10K50/171—Electron injection layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/18—Carrier blocking layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/18—Carrier blocking layers
- H10K50/181—Electron blocking layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/10—Deposition of organic active material
- H10K71/12—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/652—Cyanine dyes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/653—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only oxygen as heteroatom
Definitions
- Electron transport layer can still be applied an electron injection layer.
- Typical materials for this layer are lithium fluoride, cesium fluoride or LiQ (8-hydroxyquinolinato lithium).
- the cathode is then applied to the electron injection layer.
- This usually consists of a metal or an alloy with low electron work function, such as, for example, calcium, aluminum, barium, ruthenium or magnesium-silver alloys.
- Electrons are injected into the electron transport layer and migrate toward the anode. Holes are injected into the hole transport layer from the anode and travel toward the cathode. Holes and electrons collide in the light-emitting layer and recombine to form an exciton.
- the exciton may already represent the excited state of the dye molecule or the breakdown of the exciton provides the energy to excite the dye molecule.
- the dye molecule returns to a ground state with the emission of a photon.
- the color of the emitted light depends on the energy gap between the excited state and the ground state. The color of the light emitted by the organic light-emitting diode can therefore be selectively changed by varying the dye molecules.
- Electrolyte Furthermore, OLECs are known which contain an ionic liquid as the electrolyte. Such an OLEC has been described, for example, by Nobuyuki Itohz in J. Electrochem. Soc. 156 (2) J37-J40 (2009).
- Particularly preferred styrylamine dyes are:
- the material of the electron transport layer also acts according to an embodiment as a hole blocking layer and / or exciton blocking layer. This produces a very narrow light emitting area.
- the organic light-emitting diode can be applied to customary substrates, for example glass, plastic films, semiconductor materials such as silicon wafers, ceramic materials or even polished ones
- the second emitted by the color converter it is preferred that the second emitted by the color converter
- Section emitted light that is used for the representation of the symbol or the font.
- the brightness of the sections can be regulated individually with the aid of the applied voltage.
- FIG. 5 shows the structure of a third embodiment of a
- OLEFT where the color converter is doped directly into the emission layer (EML).
- the SMOLED be designed so that it essentially emits only light, which differs from the
- FIG. 5 shows the structure of a PLED according to the invention.
- the cathode 10 is followed by a layer 3, which both a
- a light-emitting polymer arranged containing a light-emitting polymer. This is followed first by an intermediate layer 17 and then by a layer 4, which contains a hole-injecting material and a color converter.
- FIG. 8 shows a section through a further preferred embodiment of a SMOLED according to the invention.
- ETL electron transporting layer
- EML light emitting layer
- HTL hole transporting layer
- the hole transporting layer (HTL) 13 is followed by a layer 6, which a mixture of a color converter and a hole-injecting material or a hole-transporting material or a mixture of all three of these components.
- the hole transporting layer (HTL) 13 acts opposite to the
- the OLED according to the invention shown in FIG. 6 is produced by a process with the following steps: On a glass substrate coated with ITO, 80 nm becomes one
- Color converter DCM is close to the emission maximum of
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012550357A JP2013518373A (ja) | 2010-01-30 | 2011-01-03 | 色変換のための集積層を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンスデバイス |
DE112011100357T DE112011100357A5 (de) | 2010-01-30 | 2011-01-03 | Organische elektrolumineszierende vorrichtung mit integrierter schicht zur farbkonvertierung |
US13/576,084 US20120299045A1 (en) | 2010-01-30 | 2011-01-03 | Organic electroluminescent device with integrated layer for colour conversion |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010006280.4 | 2010-01-30 | ||
DE102010006280A DE102010006280A1 (de) | 2010-01-30 | 2010-01-30 | Farbkonvertierung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011091946A1 true WO2011091946A1 (de) | 2011-08-04 |
Family
ID=43757825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2011/000003 WO2011091946A1 (de) | 2010-01-30 | 2011-01-03 | Organische elektrolumineszierende vorrichtung mit integrierter schicht zur farbkonvertierung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120299045A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2013518373A (de) |
DE (2) | DE102010006280A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011091946A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20140076397A1 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2014-03-20 | Basf Se | Novel color converters |
JP2016139829A (ja) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-04 | パイオニア株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の製造方法 |
US9755173B2 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2017-09-05 | Osram Oled Gmbh | Optoelectronic component, method for producing an optoelectronic component |
TWI600668B (zh) * | 2012-10-02 | 2017-10-01 | 拜耳材料科學股份有限公司 | 光起始系統之選擇方法 |
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US20130001597A1 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Lighting Device Having a Color Tunable Wavelength Converter |
TWI462642B (zh) * | 2011-11-23 | 2014-11-21 | Au Optronics Corp | 發光裝置的製作方法及有機層的形成方法 |
TW201414030A (zh) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-04-01 | Wintek Corp | 有機發光二極體 |
WO2015107719A1 (ja) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | シャープ株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示パネル |
DE102014103754A1 (de) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-09-24 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung eines organischen Licht emittierenden Bauelements und organisches Licht emittierendes Bauelement |
DE102014116613B4 (de) | 2014-11-13 | 2023-05-04 | Osram Oled Gmbh | Optoelektronische Vorrichtung, Verwendung eines dualen Emitters als Wellenlängenkonversionsstoff |
US9801254B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2017-10-24 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Backlit luminous structure with UV coating |
US9651724B2 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2017-05-16 | Nanolumens Acquisition, Inc. | Photo-luminescent display system and methods |
CN104659068A (zh) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-27 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 顶发射型有机电致发光显示器件、其制作方法及显示装置 |
DE102015106372A1 (de) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Osram Gmbh | Organische lichtemittierende elektrochemische Zelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer organischen lichtemittierenden elektrochemischen Zelle |
CN107706318B (zh) * | 2017-10-16 | 2020-06-26 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 电子传输层喷墨打印墨水及其制备方法 |
CN109801951B (zh) * | 2019-02-13 | 2022-07-12 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 阵列基板、电致发光显示面板及显示装置 |
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US20120299045A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
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DE112011100357A5 (de) | 2012-11-29 |
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