WO2011077701A1 - 抗アンドロゲン剤、皮脂分泌抑制剤、養毛剤及び飲食品 - Google Patents
抗アンドロゲン剤、皮脂分泌抑制剤、養毛剤及び飲食品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011077701A1 WO2011077701A1 PCT/JP2010/007396 JP2010007396W WO2011077701A1 WO 2011077701 A1 WO2011077701 A1 WO 2011077701A1 JP 2010007396 W JP2010007396 W JP 2010007396W WO 2011077701 A1 WO2011077701 A1 WO 2011077701A1
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- Prior art keywords
- lactoferrin
- androgenic agent
- active ingredient
- sebum secretion
- agent
- Prior art date
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- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003265 stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N terbinafine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008939 whole milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A61K38/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- A61K38/482—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/32—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
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- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/40—Transferrins, e.g. lactoferrins, ovotransferrins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antiandrogen agent, a sebum secretion inhibitor and a hair nourishing agent containing this antiandrogen agent as an active ingredient.
- DHT 5 ⁇ -dihydrotestosterone
- Androgen is an important hormone, but when it acts excessively, it induces various unfavorable symptoms such as male pattern baldness, hirsutism, seborrhea, acne, benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate tumor, premature boyhood. Therefore, it is conceivable to improve these undesirable symptoms by suppressing the action of excess androgen. As a means for this, by inhibiting the action of testosterone 5 ⁇ -reductase which reduces testosterone to active DHT. There can be a method for suppressing the generation of active DHT and a method for preventing the action of DHT generated from testosterone from binding to the receptor.
- lactoferrin deprives iron from staphylococci and Escherichia coli by chelating and suppresses the growth of bacteria and viruses; increases good bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria; increases iron absorption and prevents anemia; Activates immune cells such as natural killer cells to increase immunity; alleviates menstrual pain, prevents osteoporosis, calms the mood; acts on T cells to lower IgE antibodies, and produces histamine from mast cells Reduce and relieve allergic symptoms such as hay fever; Improve stomatitis, bad breath and athlete's foot; Increase serum “Interleukin-18” for hepatitis C; Protect mucosa, symptoms such as dry eye and dry mouse Suppresses the production of carcinogens and prevents cancers such as liver cancer and colon cancer; suppresses the growth of protozoa such as Toxoplasma; Various effects such as reducing the fat has been known
- lactoferrin There is no sufficient data on the safety of lactoferrin at present, but there are some opinions that maternal overdose should be avoided, but it is a component that is abundant in breast milk and milk and has a negative effect on the human body. The possibility is considered to be low.
- milk contains bovine lactoferrin
- human body contains human lactoferrin, which is a different type, but when a person ingests bovine lactoferrin, Human lactoferrin increases.
- the mechanism is still unknown. Lactoferrin is relatively resistant to digestive enzymes and is not easily degraded, but this mechanism is thought to be related to the fact that lactoferrin, which has a strong antibacterial action, is produced from lactoferrin that has been degraded into large lumps by digestive enzymes. ing.
- Patent document 1 is a document relating to the treatment of acne and claims that "the use of a whey protein fraction comprising lactoferrin for the preparation of an oral composition for the treatment of acne" . However, there is no detailed description of the mechanism of action.
- Patent Documents 2, 3, 4, and 5 are documents relating to treatment of acne caused by anti-inflammation, sebum regulation, antibacterial activity, and ⁇ -defensin (antibacterial peptide) production promotion.
- Patent Document 3 states that “Hydrolyzed milk protein has been known for its use in improving the condition of hair and skin. This substance improves the flow of sebum on dry skin and is excessive in oily skin. It can be used as a sebum regulator that reduces sebum production ".
- lactoferrin Patent Document 6 is a document relating to the anti-hair loss effect resulting from the antioxidant activity of lactoferrin, which is to reduce the adverse effects on hair follicles caused by oxidative stress generated on the scalp surface.
- Patent Document 7 is a document on the improvement of frequent urination and prostatic hypertrophy due to the anti-inflammatory activity of lactoferrin, which is to sedate inflammation that presses the urinary tract and facilitates urination, and the description of the antiandrogenic action is No.
- Non-Patent Document 1 refers to the effect of lactoferrin on sebum, but there is no specific disclosure about the detailed contents thereof.
- the present invention provides an anti-androgen agent having a high anti-androgen action, no side effects and excellent safety, and providing a sebum secretion inhibitor and a hair nourishing agent containing this anti-androgen agent as an active ingredient. It was aimed.
- lactoferrin present in the secretions of mammals such as milk, tears, saliva and bile has a high antiandrogenic activity.
- the invention has been completed.
- the present invention relates to an antiandrogenic agent characterized by containing lactoferrin.
- the present invention relates to a sebum secretion inhibitor characterized by containing the above-described antiandrogen as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a hair nourishing agent characterized by containing the above-described antiandrogen as an active ingredient.
- the present invention relates to a food or drink containing an anti-androgen agent containing lactoferrin as an active ingredient.
- the present invention is used daily as a preparation such as a mouthwash, an inhalant, a troche, etc., and as a food such as chewing gum, candy, tablet confectionery, gummy jelly, biscuits, chocolate and other confectionery, sorbet, beverages, Prevention of skin diseases such as acne vulgaris and seborrhea that can be ingested, hair diseases such as androgenetic alopecia and coarse hair, diseases such as prostatic hypertrophy and prostate tumor, and excessive sebum secretion It is effective for treatment. Furthermore, the anti-androgen agent of the present invention has extremely high efficacy, has no side effects, and is extremely excellent in safety.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing testosterone 5 ⁇ -reductase inhibitory activity. It is a graph which shows an androgen receptor binding inhibition rate. It is a graph which shows the amount of sebum synthesis in a sebaceous gland cell. It is a figure which shows the microscope picture of the oil red O dyeing
- S- (9, Oriental yeast enzyme solution
- lactoferrin was prepared using bovine-derived lactoferrin, and saw palmetto was used as a control. 3. Thereafter, 3 ml of dichloromethane was added to stop the reaction, 0.5 ml of an internal standard solution (0.1 mg / ml of p-hydroxybenzoic acid n-hexyl ester) was added, shaken for 10 minutes, and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes. . 4). The dichloromethane layer was separated and dried under reduced pressure. The dried product was dissolved in 5 ml of methanol to obtain a sample solution. The remaining testosterone was quantified by HPLC from the obtained sample solution.
- the measurement conditions were YMC A-302 (inner diameter 4.6 ⁇ 150 mm) column, elution with methanol / water (65/35) at a column temperature of 40 ° C. and a flow rate of 1 ml / min, and detection was performed at 254 nm. Further, the measurement was performed using the internal standard substance method, and the inhibition rate (%) was obtained from the following formula.
- Inhibition rate (%) (A ⁇ B) / (C ⁇ B) ⁇ 100
- Androgen receptor binding inhibition test ⁇ Test method> 1. Androgen-dependent mouse breast cancer cell SC-3 cells were seeded in a 96-well microplate at a cell density of 1.0 ⁇ 10 4 cells / well / 100 ⁇ l using 2% DCC-treated FCS-containing MEM medium, 37 ° C., 5% Cultivation was performed under CO 2 -95% air. 2. After 24 hours, the medium is changed to HMB medium (Ham F12 + MEM medium containing 0.1% BSA) supplemented with the test sample and 10 ⁇ 8 M DHT, and cultured for 48 hours. In this test, lactoferrin was prepared using bovine-derived lactoferrin, and spironolactone was used as a positive control. 3. Thereafter, the absorbance at 570 nm, which is the absorption maximum point of blue formazan, was measured by MTT reduction method to evaluate cell proliferation.
- the absorbance at 650 nm is also measured at the same time, and the difference between both absorbances is taken as the amount of blue formazan produced.
- the same culture and measurement are performed by adding only the sample without adding DHT to the HMB medium. Further, as a control, the same measurement is performed when culturing in an HMB medium not containing a sample and DHT, and when culturing in an HMB medium containing only DHT without adding a sample. From the measurement results, the binding inhibition rate showing antiandrogenic activity is calculated by the following formula.
- Binding inhibition rate (%) [ ⁇ (AB) ⁇ (CD) ⁇ / (AB)] ⁇ 100
- hamster sebaceous gland cell culture kit KB-1000 manufactured by Kurabo Industries
- Sebaceous gland cells derived from normal golden hamster auricles were seeded in a 24-well plate at a density of 5.0 ⁇ 10 4 cells / well.
- the cells were cultured in a medium containing testosterone at a concentration of 1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 6 M. 2.
- the medium was replaced with the medium containing the test sample. The medium was changed with the sample medium every other day, and the culture was continued for about 2 weeks.
- tablets, chewing gum, candy, chocolate, biscuits, gummy jelly, tablet confectionery, tablets, ice cream, sorbets, and beverages were prepared by conventional methods using lactoferrin.
- the prescription is shown below. Note that the scope of the present invention is not limited by these.
- Chewing gum was prepared according to the following formulation. Gum base 20.0% Sugar 54.7 Glucose 14.5 Minamata 9.3 Fragrance 0.5 Lactoferrin 1.0 100.0%
- Chocolate was prepared according to the following formulation. Cocoa bitter 20.0% Whole milk powder 20.0 Cocoa butter 17.0 Powdered sugar 40.45 Lecithin 0.45 Fragrance 0.1 Lactoferrin 2.0 100.0%
- Biscuits were prepared according to the following recipe. 31.7% sugar Flour 26.8 Starch flour 26.8 Butter 3.2 Egg 10.2. Baking soda 0.3 Lactoferrin 1.0 100.0%
- Gummy jelly was prepared according to the following formulation. Polydextrose aqueous solution 39.0% Sorbitol aqueous solution 8.0 Palatinose aqueous solution 9.0 Maltose aqueous solution 20.0 Trehalose aqueous solution 11.0 Gelatin 10.0 Tartaric acid 1.0 Lactoferrin 2.0 100.0%
- Tablet confectionery was prepared according to the following formulation. 46.65% sugar Glucose 19.0 Sucrose fatty acid ester 0.2 Fragrance 0.15 Lactoferrin 30.0 Water 4.0 100.0%
- Tablets were prepared according to the following formulation. 35.85% sugar Sucrose fatty acid ester 0.15 Lactoferrin 60.0 Water 4.0 100.0%
- Ice cream was prepared according to the following formulation. Yolk 11.0% Sugar 14.0 Milk 35.5 Fresh cream 37.0 Vanilla beans 0.5 Lactoferrin 2.0 100.0%
- a sherbet was prepared according to the following formulation. Orange juice 16.0% Sugar 31.0 Lactoferrin 3.0 Water 50.0 100.0%
- a beverage was prepared according to the following formulation. Orange juice 30.0% Isomerized sugar 13.34 Citric acid 0.1 Vitamin C 0.04 Fragrance 0.1 Lactoferrin 2.0 Water 54.42 100.0%
- the present invention is useful as an additive material to a product group containing lactoferrin having antiandrogenic activity as an active ingredient.
- it can be applied to products such as candy and gum, and to new health functional products.
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Abstract
Description
<試験方法>
1.3.0mMテストステロン溶液(プロピレングリコールで溶解)0.1mlに、5mM Tris-HCl緩衝液(pH7.2)を0.5ml加えた。
2.更に、6.7mM NADPH溶液(5mM Tris-HCl緩衝液(pH7.2)に溶解)0.1mlならびにサンプル溶液(50%エタノールに溶解)0.05mlを加え、37℃で予備加熱後、酵素液(S-9、オリエンタル酵母)0.1mlを加えて1時間インキュベートを行った。
本試験において、ラクトフェリンは牛由来のラクトフェリンを調製して使用し、対照として、ノコギリヤシを使用した。
3.その後、3mlジクロロメタンを加えて反応を停止させ、0.5mlの内部標準溶液(0.1mg/mlのp-ヒドロキシ安息香酸n-ヘキシルエステル)を加え、10分間振とうし、3000rpmで10分間遠心分離した。
4.ジクロロメタン層を分取して、減圧乾燥を行った。乾燥物にメタノール5mlを加えて溶かし、試料溶液とした。得られた試料溶液からHPLCにより残存するテストステロンを定量した。
阻害率(%)=(A-B)/(C-B)×100
A:試験液を加えたときのテストステロン量
B:コントロール30分のテストステロン量(試験液の代わりに、50%エタノール溶液を用いて、反応を行ったときのテストステロン量)
C:コントロール0分のテストステロン量(トリス-塩酸緩衝液、テストステロン、試験液および酵素液を混和した後に、NADPHを加える前に、ジクロロメタンを加えて反応を起こさないようにしたときのテストステロン量)
得られた結果を図1に示す。図1から明らかなように、ポジティブコントロールであるノコギリヤシは1000ppmの濃度で約35%の阻害活性を示したが、ラクトフェリンについてはテストステロン5α-リダクターゼ阻害活性は認められなかった。
<試験方法>
1.アンドロゲン依存性マウス乳癌細胞SC-3細胞を、2% DCC処理FCS含有MEM培地を用いて、1.0×104 cells/well/100μlの細胞密度にて96穴マイクロプレートに播種、37℃、5%CO2-95% airの下で培養した。
2.24時間後に、試験試料および10-8MのDHTを添加したHMB培地(0.1% BSA含有Ham F12+MEM培地)に培地を交換して48時間培養する。
本試験において、ラクトフェリンは牛由来のラクトフェリンを調製して使用し、ポジティブコントロールとして、スピロノラクトンを使用した。
3.その後、MTT還元法により、ブルーホルマザンの吸収極大点である570nmの吸光度を測定し、細胞増殖を評価した。
結合阻害率(%)=〔{(A-B)-(C-D)}/(A-B)〕×100
A:DHT添加、試料無添加の場合の吸光度
B:DHT無添加、試料無添加の場合の吸光度
C:DHT添加、試料添加の場合の吸光度
D:DHT無添加、試料添加の場合の吸光度
得られた結果を図2に示す。図2から明らかなように、ポジティブコントロールであるスピロノラクトンは10-5Mの濃度で約70%の結合阻害活性を示した。ラクトフェリンについても、濃度依存的結合阻害活性が認められ、60ppmの濃度において約85%の阻害活性を示した。
<試験方法>
1.本試験ではハムスター皮脂腺細胞培養キット KB-1000(クラボウ社製)を用いて行った。
正常ゴールデンハムスター耳介由来の皮脂腺細胞を5.0×104 cells/wellの密度で24ウェルプレートに播種した。試験期間中、テストステロンを1×10-6Mの濃度で含有させた培地で培養した。
2.コンフルエントになるまで数日培養後、試験試料を含有する培地に交換した。1日おきに試料培地で培地交換を行い、約2週間培養を続けた。
本試験において、ラクトフェリンは牛由来のラクトフェリンを調製して使用し、対照として、スピロノラクトンを使用した。
3.その後、皮脂合成測定キットSE-3001(クラボウ社製)を用いて、WST-8溶液を各ウェルに添加し、30分間37℃でインキュベートした。上清を450nmの波長で測定し、生細胞数を計測した。
4.更に、オイルレッドO染色し、顕微鏡観察をするとともに、100%イソプロパノールで抽出し、520nmの波長で測定し、脂質合成量を計測した。
次式により補正することで、細胞あたりの脂質合成量を比較した。
細胞あたりの脂質合成量の比較=吸光度B/吸光度A
吸光度A:細胞数測定値(450nm)
吸光度B:脂質合成量測定値(520nm)
得られた結果を図3及び図4に示す。図3及び図4から明らかなように、ポジティブコントロールであるスピロノラクトンは1×10-5Mの濃度において、顕微鏡観察および吸光度測定において、コントロールと比較して皮脂の合成量が減少していた。一方、ラクトフェリンは、顕微鏡観察および吸光度測定において、濃度依存的に皮脂合成量を抑制し、10ppm、20ppmの濃度において皮脂合成量を60%まで抑制した。
D-マンニトール 42.6%
乳糖 42.6
結晶セルロース 8.5
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 4.3
ラクトフェリン 2.0
100.0%
ガムベース 20.0%
砂糖 54.7
グルコース 14.5
水飴 9.3
香料 0.5
ラクトフェリン 1.0
100.0%
砂糖 50.0%
水飴 31.4
クエン酸 1.0
香料 0.2
L-メントール 1.0
ラクトフェリン 2.0
水 14.4
100.0%
カカオビター 20.0%
全脂粉乳 20.0
カカオバター 17.0
粉糖 40.45
レシチン 0.45
香料 0.1
ラクトフェリン 2.0
100.0%
砂糖 31.7%
小麦粉 26.8
片栗粉 26.8
バター 3.2
卵 10.2
重曹 0.3
ラクトフェリン 1.0
100.0%
ポリデキストロース水溶液 39.0%
ソルビトール水溶液 8.0
パラチノース水溶液 9.0
マルトース水溶液 20.0
トレハロース水溶液 11.0
ゼラチン 10.0
酒石酸 1.0
ラクトフェリン 2.0
100.0%
砂糖 46.65%
グルコース 19.0
ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.2
香料 0.15
ラクトフェリン 30.0
水 4.0
100.0%
砂糖 35.85%
ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.15
ラクトフェリン 60.0
水 4.0
100.0%
卵黄 11.0%
砂糖 14.0
牛乳 35.5
生クリーム 37.0
バニラビーンズ 0.5
ラクトフェリン 2.0
100.0%
オレンジ果汁 16.0%
砂糖 31.0
ラクトフェリン 3.0
水 50.0
100.0%
オレンジ果汁 30.0%
異性化糖 13.34
クエン酸 0.1
ビタミンC 0.04
香料 0.1
ラクトフェリン 2.0
水 54.42
100.0%
Claims (4)
- ラクトフェリンを含有することを特徴とする抗アンドロゲン剤。
- 請求項1に記載の抗アンドロゲン剤を有効成分として配合することを特徴とする皮脂分泌抑制剤。
- 請求項1に記載の抗アンドロゲン剤を有効成分として配合することを特徴とする養毛剤。
- ラクトフェリンを有効成分とする抗アンドロゲン剤を含有する飲食品。
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CN201080058700.6A CN102665751B (zh) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-21 | 抗雄激素剂、皮脂分泌抑制剂、育发剂以及饮食品 |
KR1020127019406A KR101810256B1 (ko) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-21 | 항안드로겐제, 피지 분비 억제제, 양모제 및 음식품 |
US13/518,890 US20130224834A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-21 | Anti-androgenic agent, sebum secretion blocker, hair growth stimulant, and food or beverage |
HK13100414.3A HK1173085A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2013-01-10 | Anti-androgenic agent, sebum secretion blocker, hair growth stimulant, and food or beverage |
US14/070,513 US20140057840A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2013-11-02 | Anti-androgenic agent, sebum secretion blocker, hair growth stimulant, and food or beverage |
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US13/518,890 A-371-Of-International US20130224834A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2010-12-21 | Anti-androgenic agent, sebum secretion blocker, hair growth stimulant, and food or beverage |
US14/070,513 Division US20140057840A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2013-11-02 | Anti-androgenic agent, sebum secretion blocker, hair growth stimulant, and food or beverage |
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US (2) | US20130224834A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5897783B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101810256B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102665751B (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1173085A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201141515A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011077701A1 (ja) |
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JP5990059B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-03 | 2016-09-07 | 花王株式会社 | StAR発現抑制剤 |
JP6267957B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-01-24 | 日本メナード化粧品株式会社 | 皮脂合成抑制剤 |
KR102280685B1 (ko) | 2014-11-11 | 2021-07-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 격자패턴 소자, 표적물질 측정장치 및 표적물질 측정방법 |
TWI780699B (zh) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-10-11 | 肌活麗學創研所股份有限公司 | 乳鐵蛋白、其衍生胜肽及其抑制及/或減緩油脂生成的用途 |
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- 2009-12-24 JP JP2009292651A patent/JP5897783B2/ja active Active
-
2010
- 2010-12-21 KR KR1020127019406A patent/KR101810256B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-21 WO PCT/JP2010/007396 patent/WO2011077701A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-12-21 US US13/518,890 patent/US20130224834A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-12-21 CN CN201080058700.6A patent/CN102665751B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-23 TW TW099145527A patent/TW201141515A/zh unknown
-
2013
- 2013-01-10 HK HK13100414.3A patent/HK1173085A1/xx unknown
- 2013-11-02 US US14/070,513 patent/US20140057840A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2011132166A (ja) | 2011-07-07 |
HK1173085A1 (en) | 2013-05-10 |
KR20120123367A (ko) | 2012-11-08 |
US20140057840A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
CN102665751B (zh) | 2014-04-30 |
US20130224834A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
KR101810256B1 (ko) | 2017-12-18 |
JP5897783B2 (ja) | 2016-03-30 |
CN102665751A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
TW201141515A (en) | 2011-12-01 |
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