WO2011077535A1 - 電気駆動式車両 - Google Patents
電気駆動式車両 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011077535A1 WO2011077535A1 PCT/JP2009/071489 JP2009071489W WO2011077535A1 WO 2011077535 A1 WO2011077535 A1 WO 2011077535A1 JP 2009071489 W JP2009071489 W JP 2009071489W WO 2011077535 A1 WO2011077535 A1 WO 2011077535A1
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- vehicle
- electrically driven
- control
- driven vehicle
- power generation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
- B60L7/02—Dynamic electric resistor braking
- B60L7/04—Dynamic electric resistor braking for vehicles propelled by dc motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K13/00—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units
- B60K13/04—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units concerning exhaust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K5/00—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
- B60K5/10—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units providing for ready detachment of engine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/46—Series type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
- B60L3/0061—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to electrical machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/04—Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/61—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
- B60L50/62—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles charged by low-power generators primarily intended to support the batteries, e.g. range extenders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K2001/001—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units one motor mounted on a propulsion axle for rotating right and left wheels of this axle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/30—AC to DC converters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/10—Vehicle control parameters
- B60L2240/12—Speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/10—Vehicle control parameters
- B60L2240/36—Temperature of vehicle components or parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
- B60L2240/425—Temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/10—Driver interactions by alarm
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/26—Driver interactions by pedal actuation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
- B60L2270/10—Emission reduction
- B60L2270/12—Emission reduction of exhaust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/20—Energy converters
- B60Y2400/204—Generator sets, engine and generator as one unit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrically driven vehicle, and more particularly to an electrically driven vehicle in which a power generation device that charges a battery that can be used for traveling is detachably mounted.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique that is considered to be related to the present invention in that the engine can be taken out after being stopped when the engine is taken out of the vehicle.
- Patent Document 3 or 4 discloses a technique that is considered to be related to the present invention in that prohibition is prohibited.
- Patent Documents 5 to 9 disclose techniques that are considered to be related to the present invention in that they are techniques related to gas detection in a passenger compartment.
- Patent Document 10 discloses a technique that is considered to be related to the present invention in that a configuration in which a generator is mounted in a vehicle interior is disclosed.
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-54306 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-204341 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-204818 JP-A-10-141106 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-118198 JP 2002-257728 A JP 2008-18740 A JP-A-8-156574 JP 2005-283349 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-305234
- the exhaust system components of the internal combustion engine are considered to be provided in the independent component unit.
- the exhaust system components of the internal combustion engine since it is not necessary to detachably connect the exhaust system components to the internal combustion engine, it is possible to reliably prevent the exhaust gas from leaking with the detachment of the independent component unit.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and when an engine-driven power generation device is detachably mounted, the weight burden when the power generation device is detached is reduced and the power generation device is configured in a compact manner.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an electrically driven vehicle capable of performing the above.
- the present invention for solving the above problems includes a vehicle main body, a battery mounted on the vehicle main body and usable for traveling, and an engine-driven battery that is detachably mounted on the vehicle main body and charges the battery.
- An electric drive vehicle including a power generation device, wherein at least a part of exhaust system components constituting an exhaust system of an engine included in the power generation device is provided in the vehicle main body.
- a portion of the exhaust system component provided in the vehicle main body includes a catalyst for purifying exhaust gas.
- the energization control means for performing energization control on the electrically heated catalyst, and the energization control means when the power generator is not mounted on the vehicle body. It is preferable that the configuration further includes energization prohibiting means for prohibiting energization control performed by.
- a portion of the exhaust system component provided in the vehicle main body further includes a heat recovery device that recovers exhaust heat exhausted from the engine.
- the present invention has a vehicle body provided in the vehicle body, and provided with gas detection means for detecting a gas component leaking from the engine to the vehicle interior in the vehicle interior, based on the output of the gas detection means, It is preferable that the configuration further includes an operation restriction control unit that performs control for restricting the operation of at least one of the power generation apparatus and the vehicle traveling.
- the present invention includes a detachable portion that removably connects the power generation device to a portion of the exhaust system component that is provided in the vehicle main body, and the gas detection means is disposed more than the detachable portion.
- a configuration provided at a low position is preferred.
- the present invention further includes a control content changing means for changing the content of control performed by the operation restriction control means based on the output of the gas detection means.
- the present invention has a vehicle body provided in the vehicle body, and provided with gas detection means for detecting a gas component leaking from the engine to the vehicle interior in the vehicle interior, based on the output of the gas detection means, Ventilation control means for performing control for ventilating the passenger compartment, and control content change means for changing the content of control performed by the ventilation control means based on the output of the gas detection means.
- gas detection means for detecting a gas component leaking from the engine to the vehicle interior in the vehicle interior, based on the output of the gas detection means
- Ventilation control means for performing control for ventilating the passenger compartment
- control content change means for changing the content of control performed by the ventilation control means based on the output of the gas detection means.
- control content changing means further changes the content of control performed by the ventilation control means based on the vehicle speed.
- the vehicle body is provided with a vehicle compartment, and an isolation space portion that forms a space that can be communicated with and isolated from the vehicle compartment is provided, and the power generation device can be attached to and detached from the isolation space portion.
- An operation restriction control means for carrying out control for restricting the operation of at least one of the power generation device and the vehicle running when the vehicle compartment and the isolation space portion are in communication with each other. Furthermore, it is preferable that it is the structure provided.
- the present invention also provides an opening / closing means for opening and closing the isolation space portion from the passenger compartment, a locking means that can be locked in a state in which the opening / closing means is closed, and the opening / closing means is locked during operation of the power generator. It is preferable that the configuration further includes a lock control means for controlling the lock means.
- the present invention also provides control content changing means for performing control for changing the content of control performed by the operation restriction control means so as to relax the degree of restriction when the power generation device is not mounted on the vehicle body. Furthermore, it is preferable that it is the structure provided.
- this invention is equipped with the attachment / detachment part which connects the said power generation device so that attachment or detachment is possible with respect to the part provided in the said vehicle main body among the said exhaust system component parts, Is the said attachment / detachment part connected normally? It is preferable that the configuration further includes an abnormality detection means capable of detecting whether or not.
- the apparatus when the abnormality detecting means detects that the detachable part is normally connected, the operation of the power generator is permitted and the detachable part is not normally connected.
- the apparatus further includes a permission prohibition determination unit that prohibits the operation of the power generation device.
- the present invention also includes a plurality of cylinders provided in the engine or a plurality of engines including the engine by detachably mounting the power generation apparatus or a plurality of engine-driven power generation apparatuses including the power generation apparatus. And an operation changing means for controlling to increase or decrease the number of cylinders to be operated for the plurality of cylinders, and a control for increasing the number of cylinders to be operated by the operation changing means for the plurality of cylinders.
- it is preferable that it is the structure further equipped with the output control means which performs control for reducing an output about the cylinder which is drive
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrically driven vehicle according to a first embodiment. It is a figure which shows a power generator typically. It is a figure which shows the operation
- FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrically driven vehicle according to a third embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrically driven vehicle according to a fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a vehicle side ECU according to a fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a vehicle side ECU according to a fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrically driven vehicle according to a sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a vehicle-side ECU according to a sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrically driven vehicle according to a seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a vehicle side ECU according to a seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrically driven vehicle according to an eighth embodiment. It is a figure which shows an abnormality detection part.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a vehicle side ECU according to an eighth embodiment.
- an electrically driven vehicle 1A includes a vehicle main body 10A and a power generation device 11, a battery 12, and an electric motor 13 mounted on the vehicle main body 10A.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A is equipped with a power generator 11 so as to be detachable.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A on which the power generation device 11 is detachably mounted can be operated even when the power generation device 11 is not mounted and the electrical connection with the power generation device 11 is disconnected.
- the power generation device 11 is provided outside the passenger compartment 101 provided in the vehicle main body 10A.
- the power generation device 11 is an engine-driven power generation device, and includes an engine 111, a generator 112, and a power generation device side ECU 113 as shown in FIG.
- the engine 111 drives a generator 112, and the driven generator 112 generates an alternating current.
- the generated alternating current is rectified to direct current by a rectifier circuit (not shown) before charging the battery 12.
- the power generator ECU 113 is provided mainly for controlling the engine 111.
- the engine 111 includes a plurality (two in this case) of cylinders 111a, and thus the electrically driven vehicle 1A has a plurality of cylinders 111a.
- the battery 12 is a direct current battery, and is electrically and detachably connected to the power generation device 11 through a high voltage system wiring that is a power system wiring. And the electric power which the electric power generating apparatus 11 generated is charged to the battery 12 via a high voltage system wiring.
- the battery 12 for example, a battery in which a plurality of batteries having a rated voltage of DC 12V are connected in series can be applied.
- the electric motor 13 is a traveling drive source and is a direct current motor. The electric motor 13 is supplied with electric power from the battery 12 and rotates the output shaft 14. Then, the rotation output is transmitted to the pair of left and right rear wheels 2 as drive wheels via the transmission 15, and as a result, the rear wheels 2 are driven.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A is a series hybrid electrically driven vehicle.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> A includes a pair of left and right rear wheels 2 as driving wheels, a pair of left and right front wheels 3 as steering wheels, a handle 4 for manually steering the front wheels 3, and a motor rotation speed of an electric motor 13.
- An accelerator pedal 5 for changing the vehicle, a brake pedal 6 and a brake unit 7 for applying braking to the vehicle, a wire connection to the brake pedal 6 and a connection to the brake unit 7, and each front wheel 3, each rear wheel 2 are provided with drum brakes 8 respectively.
- the accelerator pedal 5 is provided with an accelerator opening sensor 61 that detects the amount of depression of the accelerator pedal 5, and the brake pedal 6 is provided with a brake switch 62 that detects whether or not the brake pedal 6 is depressed.
- the accelerator pedal 5 is an operation means for making a vehicle travel request.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A includes a key switch 21.
- the key switch 21 is a switch that can be selectively switched between ON and OFF.
- the key switch 21 is an operation means for making an operation request to the power generation device 11 and the electric motor 13. Specifically, when the key switch 21 is ON, an operation request is made. When the key switch 21 is OFF, there is no operation request.
- requirement with respect to the electric power generating apparatus 11 may be provided separately from the key switch 21, for example.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A includes an exhaust system component 30A and a detachable portion 40.
- the exhaust system component 30A constitutes an exhaust system of the engine 111, and includes an exhaust pipe 31A, a catalyst 32, and a muffler 33.
- the exhaust pipe 31A is composed of a plurality of exhaust pipes, and distributes the exhaust of the engine 111, and guides the exhaust to the outside to discharge.
- the catalyst 32 is provided so as to be interposed in the exhaust pipe 31A, and purifies the exhaust that flows.
- the catalyst 32 is an EHC (Electrically Heated Catalyst) capable of raising the bed temperature of the catalyst 32 by heating by energization.
- the muffler 33 is provided on the downstream side of the catalyst 32 so as to be interposed in the exhaust pipe 31 ⁇ / b> A, and reduces the exhaust noise of the flowing exhaust.
- the detachable part 40 detachably connects the power generation apparatus 11 to at least a part of the exhaust system component 30A provided in the vehicle main body 10A.
- the desorption part 40 is specifically provided so as to be interposed in a portion of the exhaust pipe 31A upstream of the catalyst 32.
- most of the exhaust pipe 31A is provided in the vehicle main body 10A together with the catalyst 32 and the muffler 33 among the exhaust system components 30A.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A includes a vehicle-side ECU 50A that is a first control device.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50A includes a microcomputer including an unillustrated CPU, ROM, RAM, and the like and an input / output circuit.
- the power generation device side ECU 113 corresponding to the second control device has the same configuration.
- the power generation device 11 (more specifically, the power generation device side ECU 113) is electrically and detachably connected to the vehicle side ECU 50A.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50A and the power generation device 11 are specifically connected via a low-voltage system wiring that is a control system wiring.
- Various control objects such as the electric motor 13 and the catalyst 32 are electrically connected to the vehicle-side ECU 50A, and the key switch 21, the accelerator opening sensor 61, the brake switch 62, and the vehicle speed are detected.
- various sensors and switches such as a mounting detection sensor 64 that is a state detection means capable of detecting whether the power generation device 11 is mounted or not are electrically It is connected to the.
- ROM is a configuration for storing programs, map data, and the like in which various processes executed by the CPU are described.
- the CPU-side ECU 50A and the power generation device-side ECU 113 perform various control means, determination means, and detection means by executing processing while using a temporary storage area of the RAM as required based on a program stored in the ROM. And calculating means are functionally realized.
- an energization control unit that performs energization control on the catalyst 32 is functionally realized.
- the energization control means is realized so as to perform energization control on the catalyst 32 at the time of engine cold start.
- an energization prohibiting unit that prohibits the energization control performed by the energization control unit is functionally realized.
- an operation change unit that performs control to increase or decrease the number of cylinders to be operated is functionally realized for the plurality of cylinders 111a.
- the output is reduced for the cylinders that are operating among the plurality of cylinders 111a.
- the output control means for performing the control is functionally realized. In performing the control for reducing the output, specifically, for example, control for limiting the intake air amount and the fuel injection amount can be performed.
- the operation changing means is implemented so as to perform control to increase the number of cylinders to be operated for the plurality of cylinders 111a after the output control means performs control for decreasing the output.
- the operation changing means is specifically implemented to perform control to increase or decrease the number of cylinders to be operated for the plurality of cylinders 111a based on the driving state of the vehicle and the battery charge amount.
- the control based on the driving state of the vehicle, for example, based on the output of the accelerator opening sensor 61, when the accelerator opening is larger than a predetermined value, the number of cylinders to be operated is increased for a plurality of cylinders 111a.
- the operation changing means can be realized so as to perform control for reducing the number of cylinders to be operated for the plurality of cylinders 111a.
- the operation changing means when performing control based on the driving state of the vehicle, for example, at the time of engine cold start, is realized so as to perform control to reduce the number of cylinders to be operated for a plurality of cylinders 111a for a predetermined period.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50A has a predetermined period of time during the cold start of the engine so that a predetermined output capable of early warming up of the catalyst 32 is obtained as compared with the case of applying the idling operation condition during the engine warm.
- the catalyst warm-up control means for performing idle operation control is functionally realized.
- the predetermined period for the operation changing means and the catalyst warm-up control means is the period until the warm-up is completed when the bed temperature of the catalyst 32 reaches the activation temperature after the engine cold start, or the warm-up of the catalyst 32. It is a period until it is estimated that the machine is completed.
- the operation change means is specifically implemented to perform control to reduce the number of cylinders to be operated for the plurality of cylinders 111a when the catalyst warm-up control means is performing idle operation control. It will be.
- the operation changing means can be realized so as to perform control for reducing the number of cylinders to be operated for the plurality of cylinders 111a.
- the operation changing means specifically performs control to switch operation between full cylinder operation and reduced cylinder operation. Realized to do.
- the operation is performed with the two cylinders 111a during the all-cylinder operation, and the operation is performed with one of the two cylinders 111a during the reduced-cylinder operation.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50A determines whether or not the power generation device 11 is mounted on the vehicle main body 10A (step S1). If the determination is negative, the vehicle-side ECU 50A prohibits energization control on the catalyst 32 (step S6). Thereafter, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if the determination in step S1 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50A determines whether or not the engine 111 is in a reduced cylinder operation (step S2). If the determination is negative, no particular processing is required, and the flowchart is temporarily terminated.
- step S3 determines whether there is a request for all-cylinder operation. If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if an affirmative determination is made in step S3, the vehicle-side ECU 50A reduces the output of the cylinder that is operating among the plurality of cylinders 111a (step S4), and then starts all cylinder operation (step S5). . Note that the timing of proceeding from step S4 to step S5 may be set as appropriate.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A at least a part of the exhaust system component 30A is provided in the vehicle main body 10A. Therefore, the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> A can reduce the weight burden when the power generator 11 is attached / detached. Further, in the electrically driven vehicle 1A, at least a part of the exhaust system component 30A is provided in the vehicle main body 10A, so that a part of the exhaust system component 30A provided in the vehicle main body 10A is provided in the power generator 11. Since it becomes unnecessary, the electric power generating apparatus 11 can be comprised compactly.
- the catalyst 32 is provided in the vehicle main body 10A, so that the catalyst 32 that is particularly likely to increase in size and weight, or the downstream side of the catalyst 32. It is not necessary to provide the muffler 33 to be disposed in the power generation device 11. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> A can suitably reduce the weight burden when the power generator 11 is attached and detached and can make the power generator 11 more compact.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A since the catalyst 32 is provided in the vehicle main body 10A, when the power generation device 11 is not mounted on the vehicle main body 10A, it is not necessary to perform energization control on the catalyst 32. become.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> A energization control on the catalyst 32 is prohibited when the power generation device 11 is not mounted on the vehicle main body 10 ⁇ / b> A.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A is unnecessary for the catalyst 32 when the generator 32 is not mounted on the vehicle main body 10A due to the provision of the catalyst 32 in the vehicle main body 10A among the exhaust system components 30A. It is possible to further prevent erroneous energization control.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1A when switching from the reduced cylinder operation to the all cylinder operation, the output of the cylinder in operation is decreased. In this regard, when switching from the reduced-cylinder operation to the all-cylinder operation, the bed temperature of the catalyst 32 rises. As a result, when the bed temperature of the catalyst 32 reaches the OT increase region, In order to reduce the bed temperature, the fuel injection amount is increased. On the other hand, in the electrically driven vehicle 1A, when switching from the reduced-cylinder operation to the all-cylinder operation, the bed temperature of the catalyst 32 can be lowered by reducing the output of the cylinder in operation. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1A can prevent unnecessary fuel consumption and thus reduce fuel consumption. In the electrically driven vehicle 1A that requires high environmental performance, the environmental performance can be further improved. it can.
- an electrically driven vehicle 1B includes a vehicle main body 10B on which a plurality of power generation devices (here, two power generation devices 11) are detachably mounted instead of the vehicle main body 10A.
- Exhaust system component 30B is substantially the same as exhaust system component 30A except that exhaust pipe 31B is provided in place of exhaust pipe 31A and switching valve 34 is further provided. .
- the exhaust pipe 31 ⁇ / b> B includes a plurality of exhaust pipes, and is provided so as to join the exhausts of the engines 111 included in the respective power generation apparatuses 11. Specifically, the exhaust pipe 31 ⁇ / b> B is provided so that the exhaust merging point of each engine 111 is positioned upstream of the catalyst 32.
- a switching valve 34 capable of switching between permitting and prohibiting the circulation of each exhaust gas corresponding to each power generation device 11 (more specifically, each engine 111) is interposed at the junction. It is provided as you do.
- the switching valve 34 can permit, for example, each flow of exhaust from each power generation device 11, or can permit only the flow of exhaust from any one of the power generation devices 11. It is like that.
- Each detachable part 40 is connected to each power generator 11 so as to be detachable to at least a portion of the exhaust system component 30B provided in the vehicle main body 10B. Specifically, each desorption part 40 is provided so as to be interposed in each of the branch parts located upstream of the junction point in the exhaust pipe 31B. In the electrically driven vehicle 1B, most of the exhaust pipe 31B is provided in the vehicle main body 10B together with the catalyst 32, the muffler 33, and the switching valve 34 among the exhaust system components 30B.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50B includes two sets of the power generation device 11 and the on-board detection sensor 64, a point where the switching valve 34 is further electrically connected, an operation change unit and an energization prohibition unit.
- the vehicle side ECU 50A is substantially the same as the vehicle side ECU 50A except that it is functionally realized as described below and the switching control means described below is further functionally realized.
- the operation change unit performs control to increase or decrease the number of cylinders to be operated among the plurality of cylinders 111a, specifically, when each power generation device 11 is operated together, and each power generation device 11 is realized so as to perform control to switch operation between the operation of any one of the power generators.
- the driving change means is realized in the same manner as in the case of the vehicle side ECU 50A.
- the energization prohibiting means is realized so as to prohibit energization control performed by the energization control means when all of the plurality of power generation devices 11 are not mounted on the vehicle main body 10B.
- the switching control means is realized so as to control the switching valve 34 so as to permit only the flow of exhaust gas from the power generator mounted on the vehicle main body 10B among the power generators 11.
- the switching control means is more specifically realized so as to control the switching valve 34 so as to permit only the flow of the exhaust gas from the power generating device in operation among the power generating devices 11. .
- the vehicle-side ECU 50B determines whether or not each of the power generation devices 11 is mounted on the vehicle main body 10B (step S11). If the determination is negative, the vehicle-side ECU 50B determines whether or not each of the power generation devices 11 is mounted (step S17). If it is affirmation determination, vehicle side ECU50B will prohibit the energization control with respect to the catalyst 32 (step S18). On the other hand, if the determination in step S17 is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated because no special processing is required.
- step S11 determines whether any one of the power generation devices 11 is in operation (step S12). If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if an affirmative determination is made in step S12, the vehicle-side ECU 50B determines whether or not there is a request for operating each of the power generation devices 11 (step S13). If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if an affirmative determination is made in step S13, the vehicle-side ECU 50B performs control for reducing the output of the operating power generation device 11 among the power generation devices 11 (step S14). Thereafter, the vehicle-side ECU 50B starts the operation of each power generation device 11 (step S15), and controls the switching valve 34 so as to allow the exhaust gas to flow from the power generation device 11 during operation (step S16).
- the electric drive type vehicle 1B can also reduce the weight burden at the time of detachment
- the electrically driven vehicle 1B is provided with the catalyst 32 in the vehicle main body 10B, more specifically, each desorption part 40 is provided so as to be interposed in each branch part of the exhaust pipe 31B, and
- the catalyst 32, the muffler 33, and the switching valve 34 in the vehicle main body 10B it is possible to suitably reduce the weight burden when the power generator 11 is attached and detached and to make the power generator 11 compact.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1B can also be equipped with a plurality of power generators 11 so as to be detachable individually by providing each detachable part 40 so as to be interposed in each branch part of the exhaust pipe 31B. Thereby, convenience can also be improved.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1B when the catalyst 32 is provided in the vehicle main body 10B, when some of the plurality of power generation devices 11 are mounted on the vehicle main body 10B and the vehicle is operated. The exhaust gas flows out directly to the outside through the branch portion of the exhaust pipe 31B corresponding to the power generator 11 that is not mounted.
- the switching valve 34 is provided, so that even when a part of the plurality of power generation devices 11 is mounted on the vehicle main body 10B to generate power, the catalyst 32 is used. It is possible to prevent the exhaust gas from flowing without being interposed. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> B can improve environmental performance in that exhaust can be prevented from flowing directly to the outside.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1B energization control on the catalyst 32 is prohibited when all of the plurality of power generation devices 11 are not mounted on the vehicle main body 10B. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1B can further prevent unnecessary energization control on the catalyst 32 from being erroneously performed, similarly to the electrically driven vehicle 1A.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> B when the power generators 11 are operated together from the state where any one of the power generators 11 is operated, the power generators 11 that are operating are operated. Reduce the output of. As a result, the electrically driven vehicle 1B can improve the environmental performance in that the fuel efficiency can be reduced similarly to the electrically driven vehicle 1A.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1C is substantially the same as the electrically driven vehicle 1A except that the electrically driven vehicle 1C includes an exhaust system component 30C instead of the exhaust system component 30A. It is a thing. For example, a similar change can be applied to the electrically driven vehicle 1B.
- the exhaust system component 30C further includes a heat recovery device 35 that recovers the heat of the exhaust discharged from the engine 111, and accordingly, the heat recovery device 35 is further interposed instead of the exhaust pipe 31A. Except for the point provided with the provided exhaust pipe 31C, it is substantially the same as the exhaust system component 30A.
- a portion of the exhaust system component 30 ⁇ / b> C provided in the vehicle main body 10 ⁇ / b> A includes a heat recovery device 35.
- the heat recovery device 35 is provided so as to be interposed in a portion of the exhaust pipe 31 ⁇ / b> C downstream of the catalyst 32 and upstream of the muffler 33.
- a heat exchanger, an exhaust drive type turbine, or the like can be applied as the heat recovery device 35.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> C can reduce the fuel consumption by effectively using the thermal energy recovered by the heat recovery device 35, and thereby higher environmental performance than the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> A. Can be provided.
- the heat recovery device 35 is provided in a portion of the exhaust system component 30C provided in the vehicle main body 10A. Therefore, the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> C can have a higher environmental performance than the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> A, while reducing the weight burden when the power generator 11 is attached and detached, and making the power generator 11 compact.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1D includes a vehicle main body 10C that detachably mounts the power generation device 11 in the passenger compartment 101, instead of the vehicle main body 10A.
- An electrically driven vehicle except that an exhaust system component 30D is provided instead of the exhaust system component 30C, a gas sensor 65 is further provided, and a vehicle side ECU 50C is provided instead of the vehicle side ECU 50A. It is substantially the same as 1C.
- Exhaust system component 30D is substantially the same as exhaust system component 30C except that exhaust pipe 31D is provided instead of exhaust pipe 31C.
- Exhaust pipe 31D is located in vehicle interior 101.
- the exhaust pipe 31C is substantially the same as that of the exhaust pipe 31C except that the power generator 11 is detachably mounted. For example, the same change can be applied to the electrically driven vehicles 1A and 1B.
- the gas sensor 65 is provided in the passenger compartment 101, and specifically, is provided at a position lower than the detachable portion 40.
- the gas sensor 65 detects a gas component leaking from the engine 111 to the vehicle interior 101.
- the gas component leaking from the engine 111 is an exhaust gas component including unburned components of fuel such as CO, CO 2 , NO X , SOx, and HC.
- the gas sensor 65 is configured as an assembly of a plurality of gas sensors that detect different gas components.
- the gas sensor 65 is not necessarily limited to this, and may be a single sensor that detects at least one of the gas components leaking from the engine 111, for example.
- the gas sensor 65 corresponds to gas detection means.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50C is substantially the same as the vehicle-side ECU 50A except that the gas sensor 65 is further electrically connected and the operation restriction control means described below is functionally realized.
- the operation restriction control means is realized based on the output of the gas sensor 65 so as to perform control (hereinafter referred to as operation restriction control) for restricting the operation of at least one of the power generation device 11 and the vehicle traveling.
- the operation restriction control means is specifically realized so as to perform the operation restriction control for the power generation device 11 and the vehicle travel.
- the operation restriction control means is specifically realized to perform the operation restriction control when a gas component is detected. In this regard, whether or not a gas component has been detected can be determined by a change in the output of the gas sensor 65 that changes under the influence of the gas component.
- the operation restriction control means controls to change the operation condition of the power generation apparatus 11 (specifically, the engine 111) so that the detected gas component is reduced (hereinafter referred to as operation conditions). (Referred to as change control).
- operation conditions the operation condition of the power generation apparatus 11
- change control controls to change the operation condition of the power generation apparatus 11 (specifically, the engine 111) so that the detected gas component is reduced.
- the operating condition change control considering that the exhaust gas component changes with the change in the combustion temperature of the engine 111, for example, stop control of fuel injection, change of fuel injection amount, ignition timing, or intake air amount
- control for changing the exhaust gas recirculation amount can be performed.
- the operation restriction control means can be realized to perform, for example, control for stopping the operation of the power generation device 11 (hereinafter referred to as operation stop control).
- the driving restriction control means can be realized to perform, for example, a control for prohibiting the vehicle traveling (hereinafter referred to as traveling prohibiting control).
- traveling prohibiting control a control for prohibiting the vehicle traveling
- the driving restriction control means more specifically prohibits the driving of the electric motor 13 at the time of starting the vehicle (specifically, when the key switch 21 is turned on here) in performing the travel prohibition control. By performing the control, it is possible to realize the travel prohibition control.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50C detects the output of the gas sensor 65 (step S21) and determines whether a gas component has been detected (step S22). If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if an affirmative determination is made in step S22, the vehicle-side ECU 50C determines whether or not the vehicle is being started (step S23). If it is affirmation determination, vehicle side ECU50C will perform driving
- the electrically driven vehicle 1D when at least a part of the exhaust system component 30C is provided in the vehicle main body 10C, for example, when the power generator 11 is not properly attached or detached, exhaust leakage may occur. Can occur.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1D since the power generation device 11 is provided in the passenger compartment 101, there is a possibility that the user may inhale a large amount of harmful gas components when there is an exhaust leak.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1D when the gas component is detected, the operation restriction control is performed on the power generation device 11 to reduce the detected gas component or stop the exhaust. . Therefore, the electrically driven vehicle 1D can further improve safety against exhaust leakage as compared with the electrically driven vehicle 1A.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1D when a gas component is detected at the time of starting the vehicle, the vehicle is prevented from being operated with exhaust leakage by performing operation restriction control for vehicle travel. be able to. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1D can also improve the safety against exhaust leakage. In this case, the safety against exhaust leakage can be further improved by performing the operation restriction control on the power generator 11.
- the gas sensor 65 is provided at a position lower than the detachable portion 40, so that a harmful gas component having a molecular weight larger than that of air accumulates in the passenger compartment 101, and the gas component is preferable. Can be detected. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> D can also improve safety against exhaust leakage in that it can prevent harmful gas components having a molecular weight greater than that of air from accumulating in the passenger compartment 101.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1E is substantially the same as the electrically driven vehicle 1D except that it includes a vehicle side ECU 50D instead of the vehicle side ECU 50C. For this reason, illustration of the electrically driven vehicle 1E is omitted.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50D is substantially the same as the vehicle-side ECU 50C except that the following control content changing means is further functionally realized.
- the control content restriction means is realized so as to change the content of control performed by the operation restriction control means based on the output of the gas sensor 65.
- control content changing means further controls the driving restriction based on the presence / absence of the driving request for the electric motor 13 and the presence / absence of the vehicle travel request (specifically, based on the outputs of the key switch 21 and the accelerator opening sensor 61 here). This is realized so as to change the content of the control performed by the means.
- control content changing means is realized so as to change the content of the operation restriction control for the power generator 11 based on the output of the gas sensor 65. Further, the control content changing means is specifically realized to change the content of the operation restriction control for the power generator 11 between the operation condition change control and the operation stop control. Further, the control content changing means is specifically realized to change the content of the driving restriction control for vehicle travel based on the outputs of the gas sensor 65, the key switch 21 and the accelerator opening sensor 61. Specifically, the control content changing means is realized so as to change the content of the driving restriction control for vehicle travel between when the travel prohibition control is performed and when it is not performed.
- the control contents changing means is specifically realized to change the contents of the control performed by the operation restriction control means according to the amount of the detected gas component. Is done.
- the amount of the gas component can be detected based on the output of the gas sensor 65 that changes according to the amount of the gas component.
- the control content changing means is realized so as to increase the operation restriction as the amount of the detected gas component is larger.
- the control content changing means strengthens the operation restriction by increasing the degree of restriction of the operation restriction control performed by the operation restriction control means as the amount of the detected gas component is larger. Realized.
- the control content changing means is detected while the operation restriction control means performs the operation condition change control when the detected amount of the gas component is equal to or less than the first predetermined value.
- the operation restriction control means performs the operation stop control so that the operation restriction on the power generator 11 is strengthened.
- the control content changing means prevents the driving restriction control means from performing the travel prohibition control when the detected amount of the gas component is equal to or less than the first predetermined value.
- the operation restriction control means performs the travel prohibition control, so that the operation restriction on the vehicle travel is strengthened.
- control content change means changes the content of the control performed by the operation restriction control means according to, for example, the type of the detected gas component. It may be realized to do.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50D detects the output of the gas sensor 65 (step S31) and determines whether a gas component has been detected (step S32). If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if the determination in step S32 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50D detects the amount of the gas component (step S33), and determines whether the detected amount of the gas component is equal to or less than a first predetermined value ( Step S34). If it is affirmation determination, vehicle side ECU50D will perform driving condition change control (step S35). In this case, the travel prohibition control is not performed even when the vehicle is started.
- step S34 determines whether or not the vehicle is being started (step S36). If the determination is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50D performs driving stop control and travel prohibition control (step S37). On the other hand, if a negative determination is made in step S36, the vehicle-side ECU 50D performs operation stop control (step S38).
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> E the content of control performed by the operation restriction control unit is changed based on the output of the gas sensor 65.
- the degree of necessity for ensuring safety against exhaust leakage is low, the charging of the battery 12 can be continued by permitting limited power generation, thereby generating power. Compared to the case of stopping, the retreat travel can be preferably made possible.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1E when the degree of necessity for ensuring safety against exhaust leakage is low, there is a situation in which the vehicle is allowed to leave at the destination by allowing the vehicle to operate when starting the vehicle. Occurrence can also be avoided. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> E can appropriately ensure the safety against exhaust leakage and the necessity of enabling vehicle travel.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> F includes an exhaust system component in place of the exhaust system component 30 ⁇ / b> C in that the power generation device 11 is provided in the passenger compartment 101.
- 30D a gas sensor 65, a raindrop sensor 66, a ventilation device 71, a power window device 72, an electric sunroof device 73, and a wiper device 74, and an electric sunroof instead of the vehicle main body 10C.
- the power generation device 11, the exhaust system component 30D, and the gas sensor 65 are provided in the same manner as the electrically driven vehicle 1D described in the fourth embodiment.
- the raindrop sensor 66 is provided in the vehicle main body 10D and detects rain.
- the ventilation device 71 is provided in the vehicle main body 10D, and can ventilate and stop the passenger compartment 101 with the outside. Specifically, for example, an air conditioner can be used as the ventilation device 71. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a dedicated ventilation device 71 can be separately provided in the vicinity of the power generation device 11.
- the power window device 72 is provided in the vehicle main body 10D, and is configured so that a door window (not shown) provided in the vehicle interior 101 can be electrically opened and closed.
- the electric sunroof device 73 is provided in the vehicle main body 10D, and is configured so that the sunroof window 73a provided in the ceiling of the vehicle interior 101 can be opened and closed electrically.
- the wiper device 74 is provided in the vehicle main body 10D, and is configured to remove rain adhered to a front window (not shown).
- the vehicle-side ECU 50E includes a gas sensor 65, a raindrop sensor 66, a ventilation device 71, a power window device 72, an electric sunroof device 73, and a wiper device 74 that are further electrically connected, the following ventilation control means, and control contents. It is substantially the same as the vehicle-side ECU 50A except that the changing means and the warning control means are further functionally realized.
- the ventilation control means is realized to perform control for ventilating the passenger compartment 101 (hereinafter referred to as ventilation control) based on the output of the gas sensor 65.
- the ventilation control means is realized to control the ventilation device 71 so as to ventilate the passenger compartment 101, for example, as ventilation control.
- the ventilation control means is realized to control the power window device 72 so as to open, for example, a door window as ventilation control.
- the ventilation control means is realized to control the electric sunroof device 73 so as to open, for example, a sunroof window 73a as ventilation control.
- the restriction content changing unit is realized so as to change the content of the ventilation control performed by the ventilation control unit based on the output of the gas sensor 65.
- the control content changing means is realized to change the content of the ventilation control in accordance with the detected amount of the gas component.
- the control content changing means is realized so as to enhance the degree of ventilation as the amount of the detected gas component increases.
- the control content changing means strengthens the degree of ventilation by allowing the ventilation control means to perform a combination of more types of ventilation control as the amount of the detected gas component is larger. Realized.
- control content changing means causes the ventilation control means to control the ventilation device 71 and the electric sunroof device 73 when the amount of the detected gas component is equal to or less than the first predetermined value.
- the ventilation control means controls the ventilation device 71, the power window device 72, and the electric sunroof device 73, so that the degree of ventilation. Realized to strengthen.
- the control content changing means is further realized to change the content of the ventilation control based on the vehicle speed.
- the control content changing means is the case where the ventilation control means should control the power window device 72 (in other words, the amount of the detected gas component is the first value here). Even if it is larger than a predetermined value), it is realized that the content of the ventilation control is changed by preventing the ventilation control means from controlling the power window device 72.
- the vehicle speed is high, the vehicle speed is higher than a predetermined value (for example, 80 km / h).
- the vehicle-side ECU 50E prompts ventilation when the vehicle speed is high and the ventilation control means should control the power window device 72.
- Warning control means for performing warning control for outputting a warning is functionally realized.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50E detects the output of the gas sensor 65 (step S41) and determines whether a gas component has been detected (step S42). If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if the determination in step S42 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50E detects the amount of the gas component (step S43) and determines whether the detected amount of the gas component is equal to or less than a first predetermined value ( Step S44). If the determination is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50E performs ventilation control by controlling the ventilation device 71 and the electric sunroof device 73 (step S45).
- step S44 determines whether or not the vehicle speed is high (step S46). If the determination is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50E performs ventilation control by controlling the ventilation device 71 and the electric sunroof device 73 (step S47), and performs warning control for promoting ventilation (step S48). On the other hand, if a negative determination is made in step S46, the vehicle-side ECU 50E performs ventilation control by controlling the ventilation device 71, the power window device 72, and the electric sunroof device 73 (step S49).
- the effect of the electrically driven vehicle 1F will be described.
- the content of control performed by the ventilation control unit is changed based on the output of the gas sensor 65.
- the ventilation control means does not control the power window device 72 even if the ventilation control means should control the power window device 72. .
- the electrically driven vehicle 1F in this case, a sudden wind blows into the passenger compartment 101 from the door window suddenly during high speed traveling, so that it is possible to prevent a situation that adversely affects the vehicle driving, thereby ensuring the safety of the vehicle driving. . Furthermore, in the electrically driven vehicle 1F, in this case, by performing a warning control that promotes ventilation, the user can be encouraged to ventilate by his / her own intention, thereby ensuring the safety of vehicle driving, Safety against exhaust leakage can also be ensured. As described above, the electrically driven vehicle 1F can perform an appropriate ventilation treatment against exhaust leakage, and can appropriately ensure safety against exhaust leakage with compatibility with vehicle traveling safety.
- control content changing means can be realized so as to change the content of the ventilation control based on the output of the raindrop sensor 66 and the operating state of the wiper device 74, for example. Specifically, the control content changing means determines that it is raining based on the output of the raindrop sensor 66, or when the wiper device 74 is in an operating state, the ventilation control means controls the power window device 72. Even when the electric sunroof device 73 is to be controlled, the ventilation control means does not control the power window device 72 and the electric sunroof device 73, so that the content of the ventilation control is changed. be able to. In this case, the warning control means can also perform control for prompting the warning instead. As a result, the safety against exhaust leakage can be appropriately ensured so as to be compatible with the safety or comfort of vehicle travel.
- the same change as the change made to the electric drive vehicle 1F based on the electric drive vehicle 1C is the same as that of the electric drive vehicle 1D described in the fourth and fifth embodiments, except for the overlapping contents. It is also possible to apply to 1E.
- the actually detected gas component Can be positively discharged to the outside of the passenger compartment 101 by ventilation control, and safety against exhaust leakage can be further enhanced.
- the control content changing means is required to perform the operation stop control when the battery charge amount is less than a predetermined value.
- the contents of the control performed by the operation restriction control means are changed so as not to perform the stop control, and when the ventilation control means is not to perform the ventilation control, the control of the ventilation control means to perform the ventilation control is further performed. It may be realized to change the contents. Accordingly, it is possible to more suitably enable the vehicle to evacuate while ensuring safety against exhaust leakage.
- the control content changing means is based on the output of the gas sensor 65, for example, among the content of the operation restriction control for the power generation device 11, the content of the operation restriction control for vehicle travel, and the content of the ventilation control. It may be realized to selectively change the above.
- the control content changing means may be realized so as to selectively change any of the contents of the control according to, for example, the type of the detected gas component. In this case, it is preferable in that the safety against exhaust leakage can be appropriately ensured according to the type of the detected gas component.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1G includes a vehicle body 10E in which the mounting position of the power generation device 11 is an isolation space portion 102, instead of the vehicle body 10A.
- the vehicle is substantially the same as the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> C except that it further includes an opening / closing mechanism 103 and a vehicle side ECU 50 ⁇ / b> F instead of the vehicle side ECU 50 ⁇ / b> A.
- the same change can be applied to the electrically driven vehicles 1A and 1B.
- the isolation space portion 102 is provided in the vehicle main body 10E, and the opening / closing mechanism 103 is provided to form a space that allows communication and isolation with the vehicle interior 101.
- the opening / closing mechanism 103 includes an opening / closing door 103a, a lock mechanism 103b, and a state detection sensor (not shown), and is configured to allow the vehicle interior 101 and the isolation space 102 to communicate with each other.
- the opening / closing door 103a corresponds to an opening / closing means for separating the isolation space portion 102 from the vehicle compartment 101 so as to be openable / closable.
- the lock mechanism 103b corresponds to a lock means configured to be able to lock the door 103a in a closed state.
- the state detection sensor corresponds to state detection means that can detect the open / closed state of the door 103a by detecting the closed state of the door 103a.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50F includes an opening / closing mechanism 103 (specifically, a lock mechanism 103b and a state detection sensor) further electrically connected, an operation restriction control unit, a control content change unit, and a warning control unit described below. It is substantially the same as the vehicle side ECU 50A except that the lock control means is further functionally realized.
- the operation restriction control means is at least one of the power generation device 11 and the vehicle traveling. It implement
- the operation restriction control means is implemented so that the operation restriction control is performed for at least one of the power generation apparatus 11 and the vehicle traveling when the power generation apparatus 11 is mounted and the connection of the high voltage system wiring is abnormal. Is done. In this regard, whether or not there is an abnormality in the connection of the high-voltage system wiring is determined by confirming whether or not a leakage has occurred in the high-voltage system wiring via the power generation device side ECU 113.
- the operation restriction control means is specifically realized so as to perform operation restriction control for the power generation device 11 and vehicle travel.
- the operation restriction control means is specifically realized to perform the operation stop control.
- the operation restriction control means is more specifically realized so as to perform the operation stop control when the vehicle is started.
- the drive restriction control means is specifically implemented to perform the travel prohibition control.
- the operation restriction control means is realized to perform the travel prohibition control by performing a control for prohibiting the drive of the electric motor 13 when starting the vehicle.
- the control content changing means is realized to perform control for changing the content of control performed by the driving restriction control means so as to relax the degree of restriction when the power generation device 11 is not mounted on the vehicle main body 10E.
- the Specifically, the control content changing means does not perform the driving restriction control for the vehicle traveling even when the open / close door 103a is opened when the power generation device 11 is not mounted on the vehicle main body 10E.
- the warning control means is implemented to perform warning control for outputting a warning when the operation restriction control means performs the operation restriction control.
- the lock control means is realized to control the lock mechanism 103b so as to lock the closed door 103a during operation of the power generation device 11.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50F determines whether or not the vehicle is being started (step S51). If the determination is negative, no particular processing is required, and thus this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if the determination in step S51 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50F determines whether or not the power generation device 11 is mounted on the vehicle main body 10E (step S52). If the determination is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50F determines whether or not the connection of the high voltage system wiring is normal (step S53). If the determination is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50F determines whether or not the open / close door 103a is closed (step S54).
- step S54 If an affirmative determination is made in step S54, the vehicle-side ECU 50F controls the lock mechanism 103b to lock the open / close door 103a (step S55). Thereafter, the vehicle-side ECU 50F permits both the operation of the power generation device 11 and the vehicle travel (step S56). As a result, the operation of the power generation device 11 is started, and the electric motor 13 is driven so as to be driven in response to the depression of the accelerator pedal 5. On the other hand, if a negative determination is made in step S53 or S54, warning control is performed (step S57), and the vehicle-side ECU 50F performs driving restriction control for the power generation device 11 and vehicle travel (step S58). If the determination in step S52 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50F permits the vehicle to travel regardless of whether the open / close door 103a is closed (step S59).
- the function and effect of the electrically driven vehicle 1G will be described.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> G the power generation device 11 is provided in the isolation space 102. For this reason, when the vehicle interior 101 and the isolation space 102 are in an isolated state, even if there is an exhaust leak, the user can be prevented from inhaling harmful gas components.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1G when the passenger compartment 101 and the isolation space portion 102 are in communication with each other, the exhaust gas leaks into the passenger compartment 101 when there is an exhaust leak. May inhale harmful gas components.
- the exhaust can be stopped by performing the operation restriction control on the power generator 11.
- the safety against leakage can be increased.
- the driving restriction control is performed on the power generation apparatus 11 by performing the driving restriction control on the vehicle traveling. Even in the case where there is not, it is possible to prevent the vehicle from being operated with exhaust leakage occurring. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1G can also improve the safety against exhaust leakage. In this regard, by performing the operation restriction control on the power generation device 11 and the vehicle traveling, the electrically driven vehicle 1G can more reliably improve the safety against exhaust leakage.
- the door 103a is locked during operation of the power generation device 11, so that the door 103a is opened when there is an exhaust leak in the power generation device 11 during operation. Leakage into the chamber 101 can also be prevented.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> G can improve safety against exhaust leakage even after the operation of the power generation device 11 is started. In this case, the safety of the vehicle can be improved in that an accident that may occur due to the user touching the power generation device 11 during operation can be prevented.
- the driving restriction control is not performed for the vehicle traveling even when the open / close door 103a is opened.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1G can also improve the convenience of vehicle travel while ensuring safety against exhaust leakage.
- the convenience of the vehicle can be improved in that the isolation space 102 can be used as a storage space in which luggage can be taken in and out while the vehicle is running.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1G warning control is performed when the driving restriction control is performed. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1G can inform the user that the open / close door 103a should be closed even when the driving restriction control is performed. Further, in the electrically driven vehicle 1G, the same operation restriction control is performed even when the power generation device 11 is mounted and there is an abnormality in the connection of the high voltage system wiring. For this reason, in the electrically driven vehicle 1G, the safety of the vehicle can be further improved in that it is possible to prevent the occurrence of electric leakage in the high-voltage wiring during power generation.
- warning control is further performed.
- a warning control means may be implemented to do so.
- the user can be notified that the door 103a should be closed.
- the same change as the change made to the electric drive vehicle 1G based on the electric drive vehicle 1C is applied to the electric drive vehicles 1D, 1E, and 1F described in the fourth, fifth, and sixth embodiments. It is also possible to apply to.
- the isolation space 102 that is the mounting position of the power generation device 11 may be provided in the vehicle interior 101.
- the opening / closing door 103a is For example, it may be provided as a lid-like opening / closing door that separates the isolation space 102 from the passenger compartment 101 so as to be opened and closed.
- the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> H is other than the point that the attaching / detaching unit 40 further includes an abnormality detecting unit 401 and the vehicle side ECU 50 ⁇ / b> G instead of the vehicle side ECU 50 ⁇ / b> A.
- This is substantially the same as the electrically driven vehicle 1C.
- the same change can be applied to the electrically driven vehicles 1A and 1B.
- the abnormality detection unit 401 is configured to be able to detect whether or not the detachable unit 40 is normally connected.
- the abnormality detection unit 401 is an air pressure check mechanism that can detect the air pressure around the mating surface P in the detachment portion 40 of the exhaust pipe 31 ⁇ / b> C, and the exhaust pipe 31 ⁇ / b> C in the connected state.
- a detachable portion 40 provided with a connection structure capable of isolating the periphery of the mating surface P from the outside as a specific connection structure.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and as the abnormality detection unit 401, for example, a pressure sensor capable of detecting the surface pressure of the mating surface P of the detachable unit 40 or the detachable unit 40 is normal depending on the specific connection structure of the detachable unit 40. It is also possible to apply a connection detection switch that is turned on when connected to the.
- the abnormality detection unit 401 corresponds to an abnormality detection unit.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50G is substantially the same as the vehicle-side ECU 50A except that the permission / prohibition determining means described below is further functionally realized.
- the permission prohibition determination unit operates the power generation device 11 when the abnormality detection unit 401 detects that the detachment unit 40 is normally connected in a state where the power generation device 11 is mounted on the vehicle main body 10A. In addition to permitting, when it is detected that the detachable portion 40 is not normally connected, the operation of the power generator 11 is prohibited. In this regard, when it is detected that the detachable portion 40 is normally connected, specifically, the detected air pressure is smaller than a predetermined value, and the detachable portion 40 is not normally connected. When detected, specifically, the detected air pressure is a predetermined value or more.
- the vehicle-side ECU 50G determines whether or not the vehicle is being started (step S61). If the determination is negative, no particular processing is required, and thus this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if the determination in step S61 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50G determines whether or not the power generation device 11 is mounted on the vehicle main body 10A (step S62). If the determination is negative, this flowchart is temporarily terminated. On the other hand, if the determination in step S62 is affirmative, the vehicle-side ECU 50G starts operation of the power generation device 11 (step S63).
- the vehicle-side ECU 50G determines whether or not the detachable portion 40 is normally connected (step S64). If it is affirmation determination, vehicle side ECU50G will permit the driving
- the electrically driven vehicle 1H In the electrically driven vehicle 1 ⁇ / b> H, it is detected whether or not the detachable portion 40 is normally connected, and when it is not normally connected, the operation of the power generator 11 is prohibited. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1H can improve the safety
- the electrically driven vehicle 1H can suitably improve the safety against exhaust leakage from the viewpoint of suppressing environmental deterioration from the viewpoint of environmental problems. Further, in the electrically driven vehicle 1H, because of the structure of abnormality detection of the abnormality detection unit 401, the operation of the power generation device 11 is first required before performing abnormality detection, but there is an exhaust leak from the mating surface P instead. However, the leaked exhaust can be prevented from leaking outside. For this reason, the electrically driven vehicle 1H can prevent the leaked exhaust from leaking to the outside even when the connection state of the detachable portion 40 is deteriorated due to vibration or the like during the operation of the power generator 11. The safety
- security with respect to can be improved suitably.
- the embodiment described above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the case where the catalyst 32 is EHC has been described.
- the catalyst for purifying exhaust gas is not necessarily limited to this.
- the case where two power generation devices 11 are detachably mounted as a plurality of power generation devices has been described.
- the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and the plurality of power generation devices may be different from each other.
- various means functionally realized by each vehicle-side ECU in the above-described embodiments may be realized by hardware such as other electronic control devices and dedicated electronic circuits, or a combination thereof.
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Abstract
Description
またエンジンを車両から取り出す際にエンジンを停止させた上で取り出し可能にする点で、本発明と関連性があると考えられる技術が例えば特許文献2で、開閉機構の状態に応じてエンジンの始動や停止を禁止する点で、本発明と関連性があると考えられる技術が例えば特許文献3または4でそれぞれ開示されている。
また車室内のガス検知に関する技術である点で、本発明と関連性があると考えられる技術が例えば特許文献5から9までで開示されている。
また車室内に発電機を搭載した構成を開示している点で、本発明と関連性があると考えられる技術が例えば特許文献10で開示されている。
また車両側ECU50Aでは、発電装置11が車両本体10Aに搭載されていない場合に、通電制御手段が行う通電制御を禁止する通電禁止手段が機能的に実現される。
また車両側ECU50Aでは、運転変更手段が複数の気筒111aにつき、運転を行う気筒の数を増大させる制御を行う場合に、複数の気筒111aのうち、運転を行っている気筒について、出力を低下させるための制御を行う出力制御手段が機能的に実現される。出力を低下させるための制御を行うにあたっては、具体的には例えば吸入空気量および燃料噴射量を制限する制御を行うことができる。
そして運転変更手段は、出力制御手段が出力を低下させるための制御を行った後に、複数の気筒111aにつき、運転を行う気筒の数を増大させる制御を行うように実現される。
車両の運転状態に基づき制御を行うにあたっては、例えばアクセル開度センサ61の出力に基づき、アクセル開度が所定値よりも大きい場合に、複数の気筒111aにつき、運転を行う気筒の数を増大させるとともに、アクセル開度が所定値以下である場合に、複数の気筒111aにつき、運転を行う気筒の数を減少させる制御を行うように運転変更手段を実現することができる。
この点、車両側ECU50Aでは、機関温間時のアイドル運転条件を適用する場合と比較して、触媒32の早期暖機が可能な所定の出力が得られるように機関冷間始動時に所定期間の間、アイドル運転制御を行う触媒暖機制御手段が機能的に実現される。したがって、運転変更手段および触媒暖機制御手段についての所定期間は、機関冷間始動後、触媒32の床温が活性温度に達することで、暖機が完了するまでの期間、或いは触媒32の暖機が完了したと推定されるまでの期間となっている。
このため運転変更手段は、具体的には触媒暖機制御手段がアイドル運転制御を行っている場合に、複数の気筒111aにつき、運転を行う気筒の数を減少させる制御を行うように実現されることになる。
この点、電気駆動式車両1Aでは、排気系構成部品30Aのうち、触媒32を車両本体10Aに設けたことで、特にサイズや重量の増大を招き易い触媒32や、触媒32よりも下流側に配置されるマフラー33を発電装置11に設ける必要がなくなる。このため電気駆動式車両1Aは、これにより発電装置11脱着時の重量負担の軽減および発電装置11のコンパクト化を好適に図ることができる。
一方、排気管31Bには、各発電装置11(より具体的には各エンジン111)に対応する排気の流通それぞれについて、流通の許可、禁止を切り替えることが可能な切替弁34が合流地点に介在するようにして設けられている。切替弁34は具体的には例えば各発電装置11からの排気の流通それぞれを許可することや、各発電装置11のうち、いずれか一方の発電装置からの排気の流通のみを許可することができるようになっている。
各脱着部40は、排気系構成部品30Bのうち、少なくとも車両本体10Bに設けられた部分に対して、各発電装置11を脱着可能に接続している。各脱着部40は具体的には排気管31Bのうち、合流地点よりも上流側に位置する分岐部それぞれに介在するようにして設けられている。そして、電気駆動式車両1Bでは、排気系構成部品30Bのうち、触媒32、マフラー33、切替弁34とともに排気管31Bの大部分が車両本体10Bに設けられている。
車両側ECU50Bでは、運転変更手段が複数の気筒111aのうち、運転を行う気筒の数を増大或いは減少させる制御を行うにあたって、具体的には各発電装置11をともに運転させる場合と、各発電装置11のうち、いずれか1つの発電装置を運転させる場合との間で、運転を切り替える制御を行うように実現される。なお、この点以外、運転変更手段は車両側ECU50Aの場合と同様に実現される。
通電禁止手段は、複数の発電装置11すべてが車両本体10Bに搭載されていない場合に、通電制御手段が行う通電制御を禁止するように実現される。
切替制御手段は、各発電装置11のうち、車両本体10Bに搭載されている発電装置からの排気の流通のみを許可するように切替弁34を制御するように実現される。この点、切替制御手段は、さらに具体的には各発電装置11のうち、運転が行われている発電装置からの排気の流通のみを許可するように切替弁34を制御するように実現される。
この点、電気駆動式車両1Bは、触媒32を車両本体10Bに設けたことで、さらに具体的には各脱着部40を排気管31Bのうち、分岐部それぞれに介在させるようにして設けるとともに、触媒32、マフラー33および切替弁34を車両本体10Bに設けたことで、発電装置11脱着時の重量負担の軽減および発電装置11のコンパクト化を好適に図ることができる。
また電気駆動式車両1Bは、各脱着部40を排気管31Bのうち、分岐部それぞれに介在させるようにして設けたことで、複数の発電装置11を個別に脱着可能に搭載することもでき、これにより利便性を高めることもできる。
また電気駆動式車両1Bでは、各発電装置11のうち、いずれか1つの発電装置で運転を行っている状態から、各発電装置11の運転をともに行う場合に、運転を行っている発電装置11の出力を減少させる。そしてこれにより電気駆動式車両1Bは、電気駆動式車両1Aと同様に燃費を低減できる点で、環境性能を高めることもできる。
運転制限制御手段は、ガスセンサ65の出力に基づき、発電装置11または車両走行のうち、少なくともいずれかについて運転を制限するための制御(以下、運転制限制御と称す)を行うように実現される。この点、運転制限制御手段は具体的には、発電装置11および車両走行について運転制限制御を行うように実現される。
ガスセンサ65の出力に基づき運転制限制御を行うにあたり、運転制限制御手段は具体的にはガス成分が検出された場合に運転制限制御を行うように実現される。この点、ガス成分が検出されたか否かは、ガス成分の影響を受けて変化するガスセンサ65の出力変化によって判定することができる。
また、発電装置11について運転制限制御を行うにあたり、運転制限制御手段は例えば、発電装置11の運転を停止する制御(以下、運転停止制御と称す)を行うように実現することができる。
一方、車両走行について運転制限制御を行うにあたり、運転制限制御手段は例えば、車両走行を禁止する制御(以下、走行禁止制御と称す)を行うように実現することができる。この点、走行禁止制御を行うにあたり、運転制限制御手段はさらに具体的には、車両始動時(具体的にはここではキースイッチ21がONになったとき)に電気モータ13の駆動を禁止する制御を行うことで、走行禁止制御を行うように実現できる。
これに対して電気駆動式車両1Dでは、ガス成分が検出された場合には、発電装置11について運転制限制御を行うことで、検出されたガス成分を減少させるか、或いは排気を止めることができる。このため電気駆動式車両1Dは、電気駆動式車両1Aと比較して、さらに排気漏れに対する安全性を高めることができる。
また電気駆動式車両1Dでは、ガスセンサ65を脱着部40よりも低い位置に設けたことで、空気よりも分子量の大きい有害なガス成分が車室101内に溜まることに対して、ガス成分を好適に検出できる。このため電気駆動式車両1Dは、空気よりも分子量の大きい有害なガス成分が車室101に溜まることを防止できる点でも、排気漏れに対する安全性を高めることができる。
車両側ECU50Dは、以下に示す制御内容変更手段がさらに機能的に実現される点以外、車両側ECU50Cと実質的に同一のものとなっている。
制御内容制限手段は、ガスセンサ65の出力に基づき、運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するように実現される。また制御内容変更手段は、さらに電動モータ13に対する運転要求の有無と車両走行要求の有無とに基づき(具体的にはここではキースイッチ21およびアクセル開度センサ61の出力に基づき)、運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するように実現される。
また制御内容変更手段は具体的には、ガスセンサ65、キースイッチ21およびアクセル開度センサ61の出力に基づき、車両走行についての運転制限制御の内容を変更するように実現される。また制御内容変更手段は具体的には、走行禁止制御を行う場合と行わない場合との間で、車両走行についての運転制限制御の内容を変更するように実現される。
そして、制御内容変更手段は検出されたガス成分の量が大きい場合ほど、運転制限を強化するように実現される。具体的には制御内容変更手段は、検出されたガス成分の量が大きい場合ほど、運転制限制御手段が行う運転制限制御の制限度合いが大きくなるようにすることで、運転制限を強化するように実現される。
また車両始動時には、制御内容変更手段は、検出されたガス成分の量が第1の所定値以下である場合には、運転制限制御手段が走行禁止制御を行わないようにするとともに、検出されたガス成分の量が第1の所定値よりも大きい場合には、運転制限制御手段が走行禁止制御を行うようにすることで、車両走行についての運転制限を強化するように実現される。
なお、ガスセンサ65の出力に基づき運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するにあたり、制御内容変更手段は、例えば検出されたガス成分の種類に応じて運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するように実現されてもよい。
また電気駆動式車両1Eでは、排気漏れに対する安全性を確保する必要性の度合いが低い場合には、車両始動時に車両運転を許可することで、出先で車両を放置せざるを得ないといった事態が発生することも回避できる。
このため電気駆動式車両1Eは、排気漏れに対する安全性と車両走行を可能にする必要性とを両立させるようにして適切に確保することができる。
雨滴センサ66は車両本体10Dに設けられており、雨を検知する。
換気装置71は車両本体10Dに設けられており、外部との間で車室101の換気を実行、停止できるようになっている。換気装置71としては具体的には例えばエアコン装置を利用することができる。但しこれに限られず、例えば専用の換気装置71を発電装置11の近傍に別途設けることも可能である。
パワーウィンドウ装置72は車両本体10Dに設けられており、車室101に設けられた図示しないドア窓を電動で開閉できるように構成されている。
電動サンルーフ装置73は車両本体10Dに設けられており、車室101の天井に設けられたサンルーフ窓73aを電動で開閉できるように構成されている。
ワイパー装置74は車両本体10Dに設けられており、図示しないフロントウィンドに付着した雨を除去できるように構成されている。
制御内容変更手段は具体的には、検出されたガス成分の量に応じて、換気制御の内容を変更するように実現される。
この点、制御内容変更手段は検出されたガス成分の量が大きい場合ほど、換気の度合いを強化するように実現される。具体的には制御内容変更手段は、検出されたガス成分の量が大きい場合ほど、換気制御手段がより多くの種類の換気制御を組み合わせて行うようにすることで、換気の度合いを強化するよう実現される。
そして、ここでは制御内容変更手段は、検出されたガス成分の量が第1の所定値以下である場合には、換気制御手段が、換気装置71および電動サンルーフ装置73を制御するようにするとともに、検出されたガス成分の量が第1の所定値よりも大きい場合には、換気制御手段が換気装置71、パワーウィンドウ装置72および電動サンルーフ装置73を制御するようにすることで、換気の度合いを強化するように実現される。
一方、上述のように換気制御の内容が変更されることに対して、車両側ECU50Eでは、車速が高速であり、且つ換気制御手段がパワーウィンドウ装置72を制御すべき場合には、換気を促す警告を出力するための警告制御を行う警告制御手段が機能的に実現される。
また電気駆動式車両1Fでは、車速が高速である場合には、換気制御手段がパワーウィンドウ装置72を制御すべき場合であっても、換気制御手段がパワーウィンドウ装置72を制御しないようにしている。このため電気駆動式車両1Fでは、高速走行時に突然ドア窓から車室101内に強い風が吹き込むことで、車両運転に悪影響を及ぼす事態も防止でき、以って車両運転の安全性も確保できる。
さらに電気駆動式車両1Fでは、この場合に換気を促す警告制御を代わりに行うことで、ユーザが自らの意思で換気を行うよう促すことができ、これにより車両運転の安全性を確保しつつ、排気漏れに対する安全性も確保することができる。
このように電気駆動式車両1Fは、排気漏れに対する適切な換気処置を行うことができ、さらには排気漏れに対する安全性を車両走行の安全性と両立させるようにして適切に確保することができる。
またこの場合には、例えば車両走行中に運転停止制御を行うにあたり、制御内容変更手段が、バッテリ充電量が所定値よりも少ない場合には、運転停止制御を行うべき場合であっても、運転停止制御を行わないように運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するとともに、換気制御手段が換気制御を行うべき場合でない場合には、さらに換気制御を行うように換気制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するように実現されてもよい。これにより、排気漏れに対する安全性を確保しつつ、車両の退避走行をより好適に可能にすることもできる。
開閉機構103は開閉扉103aとロック機構103bと図示しない状態検知センサとを備えており、車室101と隔離空間部102とを連通、隔離することが可能なように構成されている。開閉扉103aは車室101から隔離空間部102を開閉可能に隔離する開閉手段に相当している。ロック機構103bは開閉扉103aを閉じた状態でロック可能に構成されたロック手段に相当している。状態検知センサは開閉扉103aの閉じた状態を検知することで、開閉扉103aの開閉状態を検知可能な状態検知手段に相当している。
運転制限制御手段は、車室101と隔離空間部102とが連通している状態である場合に(すなわち開閉扉103aが開いた状態である場合に)、発電装置11または車両走行のうち、少なくともいずれかについて運転制限制御を行うように実現される。また運転制限制御手段は発電装置11が搭載されており、且つ高電圧系配線の接続に異常がある場合に、発電装置11または車両走行のうち、少なくともいずれかについて運転制限制御を行うように実現される。この点、高電圧系配線の接続に異常があるか否かの判定は、発電装置側ECU113を介して高電圧系配線に漏電が発生しているか否かを確認することで行われる。
発電装置11について運転制限制御を行うにあたり、運転制限制御手段は具体的には運転停止制御を行うように実現される。この点、運転制限制御手段はさらに具体的には車両始動時に運転停止制御を行うように実現される。
車両走行について運転制限制御を行うにあたり、運転制限制御手段は具体的には走行禁止制御を行うように実現される。この点、運転制限制御手段はさらに具体的には車両始動時に電気モータ13の駆動を禁止する制御を行うことで、走行禁止制御を行うように実現される。
具体的には制御内容変更手段は、発電装置11が車両本体10Eに搭載されていない場合には、開閉扉103aが開いた状態であっても、車両走行について運転制限制御を行わないようにすることで、制限の度合いを緩和するように運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するための制御を行うように実現される。
警告制御手段は、運転制限制御手段が運転制限制御を行った場合に、警告を出力するための警告制御を行うように実現される。
ロック制御手段は、発電装置11の運転中に、閉じた状態の開閉扉103aをロックするようにロック機構103bを制御するように実現される。
一方、ステップS53またはS54で否定判定であれば、警告制御を行うとともに(ステップS57)、車両側ECU50Fは発電装置11および車両走行について運転制限制御を行う(ステップS58)。また、ステップS52で肯定判定であれば、車両側ECU50Fは開閉扉103aが閉じているか否かに関わらず、車両走行を許可する(ステップS59)。
また電気駆動式車両1Gでは、発電装置11が車両本体10Eに搭載されていない場合には、開閉扉103aが開いた状態であっても、車両走行について運転制限制御を行わないようにしている。このため電気駆動式車両1Gは、排気漏れに対する安全性を確保しつつ、車両走行の利便性を高めることもできる。またこの場合には、例えば隔離空間部102を車両走行中に荷物を出し入れが可能な収納スペースとして利用できる点で、車両の利便性を高めることもできる。
また電気駆動式車両1Gでは、同様の運転制限制御を発電装置11が搭載されており、且つ高電圧系配線の接続に異常がある場合にも行うようにしている。このため電気駆動式車両1Gでは、発電中に高電圧系配線で漏電が発生することを防止できる点で、さらに車両の安全性を高めることもできる。
また、例えば電気駆動式車両1Cをもとにして電気駆動式車両1Gに対して行った変更と同様の変更は、実施例4、5、6で前述した電気駆動式車両1D、1E、1Fに対して適用することも可能である。この点、発電装置11を車室101内に脱着可能に搭載するにあたって、発電装置11の搭載位置となる隔離空間部102は車室101内に設けられてもよく、この場合に開閉扉103aは例えば車室101から隔離空間部102を開閉可能に隔離する蓋状の開閉扉として設けられてもよい。
許可禁止決定手段は、発電装置11が車両本体10Aに搭載されている状態で、異常検出部401が、脱着部40が正常に接続されていることを検出した場合には発電装置11の運転を許可するとともに、脱着部40が正常に接続されていないことを検出した場合には発電装置11の運転を禁止するように実現される。
この点、脱着部40が正常に接続されていることを検出した場合は、具体的には検出した空圧が所定値よりも小さい場合であり、脱着部40が正常に接続されていないことを検出した場合は、具体的には検出した空圧が所定値以上である場合となっている。
また電気駆動式車両1Hでは、発電装置11を車室101内に設ける場合だけでなく、車室101外に設けた場合であっても、早期に発電装置11の運転を停止できる。このため電気駆動式車両1Hは、環境問題という観点から環境の悪化を抑制できる点でも、排気漏れに対する安全性を好適に高めることができる。
また電気駆動式車両1Hでは、異常検出部401の異常検出の構造上、異常検出を行う前にまず発電装置11の運転を必要とするものの、代わりに合わせ面Pからの排気漏れがあった場合でも、漏れた排気が外部に漏れることを防止できる。このため電気駆動式車両1Hは、例えば発電装置11運転中に振動などに起因して脱着部40の接続状態が悪化した場合でも、漏れた排気が外部に漏れることを防止できる点で、排気漏れに対する安全性を好適に高めることができる。
例えば上述した実施例では触媒32がEHCである場合について説明した。しかしながら本発明において、排気を浄化する触媒は必ずしもこれに限られない。
また例えば上述した実施例2では複数の発電装置として2つの発電装置11を脱着可能に搭載する場合について説明した。しかしながら本発明においては必ずしもこれに限られず、複数の発電装置は互いに異なる発電装置であってもよい。
また例えば上述した実施例で各車両側ECUによって機能的に実現される各種の手段は、その他の電子制御装置や専用の電子回路などのハードウェアやこれらの組み合わせによって実現されてもよい。
10A、10B、10C、10D、10E 車両本体
101 車室
102 隔離空間部
103 開閉機構
11 発電装置
111 エンジン
12 バッテリ
13 電動モータ
21 キースイッチ
30A、30B、30C、30D 排気系構成部品
31A、31B、31C、31D 排気管
32 触媒
33 マフラー
34 切替弁
35 熱回収装置
40 脱着部
401 異常検出部
50A、50B、50C、50D、50E、50F、50G 車両側ECU
71 換気装置
72 パワーウィンドウ装置
73 電動サンルーフ装置
74 ワイパー装置
Claims (15)
- 車両本体と、
前記車両本体に搭載され、走行に利用可能なバッテリと、
前記車両本体に脱着可能に搭載され、前記バッテリの充電を行うエンジン駆動式の発電装置と、を備える電気駆動式車両であって、
前記発電装置が備えるエンジンの排気系を構成する排気系構成部品のうち、少なくとも一部を前記車両本体に設けた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項1記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記排気系構成部品のうち、前記車両本体に設けられた部分が、排気を浄化する触媒を備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項2記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記触媒が電気加熱式触媒であり、
前記電気加熱式触媒に対して通電制御を行う通電制御手段と、
前記発電装置が前記車両本体に搭載されていない場合に、前記通電制御手段が行う通電制御を禁止する通電禁止手段とをさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項1記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記排気系構成部品のうち、前記車両本体に設けられた部分が、前記エンジンから排出される排気熱を回収する熱回収装置をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記車両本体に車室が設けられており、
前記エンジンから前記車室に漏れ出すガス成分を検知するガス検知手段を前記車室内に設けるとともに、前記ガス検知手段の出力に基づき、前記発電装置または車両走行のうち、少なくともいずれかについて運転を制限するための制御を行う運転制限制御手段をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項5記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記排気系構成部品のうち、前記車両本体に設けられた部分に対して、前記発電装置を脱着可能に接続する脱着部を備えており、
前記ガス検知手段を前記脱着部よりも低い位置に設けた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項5記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記ガス検知手段の出力に基づき、前記運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更する制御内容変更手段をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項5記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記ガス検知手段の出力に基づき、前記車室を換気するための制御を行う換気制御手段と、
前記ガス検知手段の出力に基づき、前記換気制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更する制御内容変更手段とをさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項8記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記制御内容変更手段が、さらに車速に基づき前記換気制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更する電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記車両本体に車室が設けられており、
前記車室との連通、隔離が可能な空間を形成する隔離空間部を設けるとともに、該隔離空間部に前記発電装置を脱着可能に搭載し、
前記車室と前記隔離空間部とが連通している状態である場合に、前記発電装置または車両走行のうち、少なくともいずれかについて運転を制限するための制御を行う運転制限制御手段をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項10記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記車室から前記隔離空間部を開閉可能に隔離する開閉手段と、
前記開閉手段を閉じた状態でロック可能なロック手段と、
前記発電装置の運転中に、前記開閉手段をロックするように前記ロック手段を制御するロック制御手段とをさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項11記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記発電装置が前記車両本体に搭載されていない場合に、制限の度合いを緩和するように前記運転制限制御手段が行う制御の内容を変更するための制御を行う制御内容変更手段をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記排気系構成部品のうち、前記車両本体に設けられた部分に対して、前記発電装置を脱着可能に接続する脱着部を備えており、
前記脱着部が正常に接続されているか否かを検出可能な異常検出手段をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項13記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記異常検出手段が、前記脱着部が正常に接続されていることを検出した場合に、前記発電装置の運転を許可するとともに、前記脱着部が正常に接続されていないことを検出した場合に、前記発電装置の運転を禁止する許可禁止決定手段をさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。 - 請求項1から14記載の電気駆動式車両であって、
前記発電装置、或いは前記発電装置を含む複数のエンジン駆動式の発電装置を脱着可能に搭載することで、前記エンジン、或いは前記エンジンを含む複数のエンジンに設けられた複数の気筒を有し、
前記複数の気筒につき、運転を行う気筒の数を増大或いは減少させる制御を行う運転変更手段と、
前記運転変更手段が前記複数の気筒につき、運転を行う気筒の数を増大させる制御を行う場合に、前記複数の気筒のうち、運転を行っている気筒について、出力を低下させるための制御を行う出力制御手段とをさらに備えた電気駆動式車両。
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CN2009801631056A CN102686436A (zh) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | 电力驱动式车辆 |
JP2011547149A JP5282830B2 (ja) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | 電気駆動式車両 |
PCT/JP2009/071489 WO2011077535A1 (ja) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | 電気駆動式車両 |
EP09852552A EP2517917A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Electrically powered vehicle |
US13/518,264 US20120259495A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Electrically powered vehicle |
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EP (1) | EP2517917A1 (ja) |
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WO2014042159A1 (ja) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-20 | トヨタ自動車 株式会社 | 熱電発電装置 |
JP2021010245A (ja) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-01-28 | 株式会社デンソーテン | 制御装置および制御方法 |
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DE102018218596B4 (de) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-06-04 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Verfahren zum Laden einer Starterbatterie sowie Ladevorrichtung zum Laden einer Starterbatterie |
CN110228359A (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-13 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | 混合动力汽车的一体化电驱系统 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20120259495A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
CN102686436A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
JPWO2011077535A1 (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
JP5282830B2 (ja) | 2013-09-04 |
EP2517917A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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