WO2011042013A2 - Beinmuskeltrainingsgerät für fussballspieler - Google Patents
Beinmuskeltrainingsgerät für fussballspieler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011042013A2 WO2011042013A2 PCT/DE2010/001186 DE2010001186W WO2011042013A2 WO 2011042013 A2 WO2011042013 A2 WO 2011042013A2 DE 2010001186 W DE2010001186 W DE 2010001186W WO 2011042013 A2 WO2011042013 A2 WO 2011042013A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- shoe
- elastic element
- textile
- training device
- leg muscle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
- A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/002—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for football
Definitions
- the invention relates to a leg muscle training device for the leg muscles activated by a soccer player when firing a football, comprising an elongate elastic element whose first end can be fastened to a fixed point and whose second end can be fastened to a shoe of the soccer player.
- DE 101 51 615 describes how in each case a blind hole is drilled in two wooden rings, into which an elastic element with its two ends is inserted. To secure the elastic element there is slipped over its end in each case with a cap, which is then inserted into the blind hole. Then it is from the outside of the Expandergriffes ago a wire pin through the side wall of the blind hole driven into the elastic element in order to secure it there.
- the ring should at least have such a large diameter that the shoe can slide through.
- the disadvantage here is that it requires considerable attention of the exerciser to keep the ring during exercise in the area of the shoe or lower leg, which distracts him unnecessary from the actual training of the leg muscles and in particular the thigh muscles.
- the ring is not adapted to the shape of the shoe or the tibia and therefore only compresses on a very small area, which is perceived as painful at the site and further impedes the training.
- leg press Another possibility for training the leg muscles is described in DE 202 16 028 with a so-called "leg press.”
- the trainee lies down on his back and places under his back a plate to which elastic elements are attached on both sides, with their other end connected to the ends of a rod, this rod is equipped at its ends with rollers for pushing it back and forth on the lying surface.
- Another disadvantage is that the exerciser takes a very different attitude than when shooting a football.
- the football player stands on one leg and swings the other leg.
- the impact force to the football he must also keep the balance so as not to overturn. This function can only be trained if the football player is actually standing during the training.
- the invention has set itself the task of developing a training device for strengthening the leg muscles, in which the football player trained in as much the same attitude that he takes when shooting a football, so that he claimed in this training the same muscle groups, the To kick a football are required and easy to produce, inexpensive and yet to be reliable even at high power peaks.
- connection should not weaken the elastic element or other connected elements of the connection. Rather, the same force should also be transferable at the connection point with the same expected safety and service life as the elastic element itself.
- the connection must be quickly releasable in order to adapt the training device quickly to other fixed points or to other shoe sizes. The connection may, however, also at Do not loosen continuous use. Even if the average operating time of the elastic element is reached until failure, the connection must still be able to transmit the same force as in the new state.
- the invention teaches that for attachment of the elastic element at the fixed point and / or football ever a textile belt is used and the second end of the elastic member is disposed on the rear side of the shoe and aligned at this point the elastic element approximately in the longitudinal direction of the shoe is.
- An essential feature of the invention is thus the type of connection of the elastic element with the shoe and the fixed point. This is of particular importance because the leg muscle training device is intended to be exposed to particularly high force peaks when the soccer player steps with his foot against the ball.
- the elastic element is thus connected at both ends with a respective textile band and only this textile band is connected at one end to the shoe and at the other end to a fixed point.
- the main advantage of these two textile bands as intermediate member is that they can flexibly cling to the shape of the shoe and thereby enable the use of all shoe shapes and shoe sizes.
- a textile band also allows for the other end of the elastic element the connection with a variety of fixed points, such as a goalpost, a lamppost, a scaffold or other object that anchors so hard or sufficiently strong is that it can withstand the force exerted by the flying football when the elastic element tightens.
- the textile band can be adapted to a goal post with a rectangular cross-section as well as to a round pillar or as to the standing foot of the football player.
- a small or a large shoe can be used.
- the shoe does not need to be perforated, pasted or otherwise altered.
- that shoe can be selected, which is also used for the actual game, so that the simulation is perfect, at least in this aspect.
- textile bands as a fastener are relatively lightweight, so the behavior of the leg and the foot during the pivoting movement during training much less disturbing than a heavier connection.
- Textile tapes are available as standardized semi-finished products in numerous variants with high resilience and high elasticity at low cost. When not in use, they can be folded very easily and save space.
- the threads of the textile tape can be made of plastic, which is inexpensive, robust and easy to clean.
- plastic threads are known, which are suitable for use not only in dry conditions but also in eg wet grass and can withstand the mechanical stress caused by the friction on the shoe or at the fixed point and by the footsteps of the football player for a long time.
- the fabric can even be made from renewable raw materials, so that no fossil sources of raw materials are polluted.
- the invention In order to close the textile band into a ring which is placed around the fixed point or around the shoe, the invention prefers a hook-and-loop fastener. It is just as easy to open and close, and does not require any special dexterity. At the current state of the art are hook and loop fasteners with hook tape
- Velcro tape is known whose material can withstand humidity and fluctuating temperatures as well as strongly changing loads over a long period of time.
- the adaptation of the ring formed by the textile band to different diameters is very simply possible because the hook band is chosen only as short at one end of the textile band, as it is required for the force to be transmitted, but the loop tape at the other end of the textile tape considerably is dimensioned longer or different sections of the loop tape are distributed on the textile belt, so that a gradual reduction of the textile band ring is possible.
- each textile band has an opening through which che is passed through the elastic element and - on the other side - is secured by a thickening against slipping out.
- the thickening ensures that the longitudinal axis of the elastic element is aligned approximately perpendicular to the opening in the textile band. If the profile of the elastic element is similar or at least somewhat similar to the profile of the opening, and if the thickening protrudes uniformly over the elastic element, then the forces transmitted to the thickening by the tensile force of the elastic element spread evenly over the edge of the opening.
- a snap hook be inserted between the textile band and the additional fabric band, one end of which is attached to the additional fabric band and the other end is releasably hooked into a ring which is attached to the fabric band. It can serve as a fastener a textile strip.
- a snap hook is a hook or eye, in which for hooking into a ring, a segment can be pivoted against the force of a spring in the interior of the snap hook. For this purpose, the pivotable segment is placed on the ring and pivoted by pressure. Then the carabiner hook opens and can be guided into the ring with its freestanding end.
- the elastic element is an elongate rubber member as well as a long coil spring or chain in which at least some members are permanently flexible in length and elastic.
- the invention prefers a tube made of elastic plastic.
- hoses are available for other applications in a variety of shapes and materials.
- An advantage of the hose is that the tensile forces are distributed evenly over its annular cross-section. In relation to The amount of material used therefore reduces the risk of premature tearing compared to a massive profile.
- Another basic difference is the higher resistance to damage by kinking when the elastic element is on the ground and is loaded by the foot of a person or an object, because then the ratio of radius of curvature to material thickness is more favorable for a hose than for a solid profile of the same amount of material, so that the risk of cracking is relatively lower.
- Another advantage is that the outer surface of a tube is considerably larger than that of a solid profile because of its cavity, so that the weight of the elastic element is distributed over a larger area of contact, whereby e.g. less sinks in the lawn of a football stadium and therefore can be seen better when it is on the lawn.
- a hose as an elastic element, however, in particular of great advantage, because it can be used for the formation of the thickening behind the opening in the textile tape.
- the invention proposes that the thickening consists of a truncated cone whose smallest cone diameter is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the plastic tube and which is pressed into the plastic tube in the region of its ends. In this case, the truncated cone is aligned so that it points to one end of the elastic element with its largest grain diameter.
- the elastic plastic hose is pressed onto the edges by its elastic force, so that it is guided around the edges with a relatively small radius of curvature.
- This clamping force of the hose is also on a very high, acting perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the hose force on the lateral surface of the truncated cone. This ensures that the truncated cone can be pulled out again only with an extremely high force against the hose. This force is considerably higher than the maximum tensile force that can be applied by the hose in the longitudinal direction.
- an additional pressure hose can be slipped over the elastic element in the area of its thickenings, which increases the lateral pressure with which the plastic hose is pressed onto the lateral surface of the truncated cone, whereby the maximum transferable tensile force increases further.
- the invention proposes that, as an additional measure, the edge of the openings in the textile band is reinforced.
- a rivet can be used. After insertion and Zurechtbiegen this rivet is then the edge of the opening in the textile band of enclosed in a U-shaped metal profile.
- Another possibility for reinforcing the edge of the opening are additional threads which are introduced into the fabric of the textile tape and run approximately circularly around one of the openings.
- reinforcement is a plastic ring, on the outer edge of a groove rotates, in which engages the textile tape. Also in this variant is then - in principle similar to a hollow rivet - the edge of the opening in the fabric band U-shaped surrounded by a reinforcement, which in this case, however, is made of plastic. Such reinforcement may also be formed in two pieces from two rings, e.g. inserted into each other or glued together.
- the opening is not introduced directly into the textile band, but - as already mentioned - in a short additional textile tape whose two ends are connected to the actual, can be closed to a ring and the tensile forces absorbing textile tape.
- the compound can e.g. by sewing and / or stapling and / or gluing and / or riveting done.
- An essential advantage of this additional textile tape is that the actual main textile tape, which has to cope with the high peak forces of the leg muscles with each training impact, is not weakened by the opening.
- Another advantage is that the thickening between the textile strap and shoe does not puncture the outer surface of the shoe, which would quickly cause an unpleasant pressure point. It is also very advantageous that the end of the elongate elastic element is held by the additional textile tape in a certain orientation, so that the risk of kinking and cracking is significantly reduced.
- the elastic element is not connected directly to the shoe, but through a textile band.
- a textile band In a very simple variant, only a single, closed to a ring textile band connects the elastic element with the shoe. So that the shoe does not slip out of the ring-shaped textile band during pivoting back of the exercising leg of the football player, this must be stretched around the shoe with a very high force.
- the invention proposes to add a short extension textile band. It is connected at two points to the primary textile band and leads from one side of the shoe down to the sole of the shoe, resting on the shoe sole and then leading up the other side of the shoe up to the other attachment point on the primary textile band.
- leg muscles of a football player For the training of the leg muscles of a football player with a leg muscle training device according to the invention, the following sequence is useful:
- the first textile band around a fixed point such as a goal post, a fence post, a lamp post or other heavy object is placed around and to a Ring closed.
- the second textile band is placed around the shoe and closed into a ring, wherein the opening is positioned with the second end of the elastic element secured therein on the back of the shoe.
- the football player turns his back on the fixed point and aligns himself so that the longitudinal axis of his shoe runs approximately through the fixed point.
- the football player lifts his shoe slightly off the ground and continuously pivots his leg with the shoe along a line passing through the fixed point.
- the elastic element then be tension-free when the shoe is in the vicinity of the fixed point and the elastic element be tensioned only when the shoe occupies a very large ren distance to the fixed point.
- the football player can also move slightly farther from the fixed point, so that the elastic element is permanently taut - sometimes more, sometimes less.
- the first textile band should be aligned at the fixed point so that its opening for receiving the elastic element points from the center of the fixed point to the place where the football player sets up to perform the training there.
- FIG. 1 Perspective view of a leg muscle training device
- FIG. 1 shows in perspective a leg muscle traction device according to the invention.
- a part of the elastic element 2 can be seen. Its - relatively long - middle piece is omitted in Figure 1, since not the elastic member 2 itself but its connection to the two textile bands 5 and 6 essential features of the invention.
- the left half of the fixed point 3 is shown in dashed lines in a variant embodiment as a circular cylinder.
- the first textile tape 5 is guided around and guided with both ends through the rectangular, frame-like connector. One end is firmly connected to the connector, the other end detachable and secured with a Velcro.
- the first textile band 5 can be adjusted to the circumference of the fixed point 3 and can also absorb the impulsive force impulses which arise when the elastic element 2 is tightened.
- an additional textile band 52 is sewn.
- the seams are shown by dashed lines. Thanks to the additional textile band 52, the first textile band 5 is not weakened by the opening 51. In addition, it forms a cavity in which the first thickening 23 of the elastic element 2 finds its place.
- FIG. 1 shows very clearly how the elastic element 2 is passed through the opening 51 and is widened to the first thickening 23 before the first end 21 of the elastic element 2.
- the structure of this thickening is similar in principle to the second thickening 24, the structure of which is explained in detail in FIG.
- the second end 22 of the elastic element 2 is - in the right half of the picture - inserted into the opening 61 of the additional textile belt 62 and secured there as well, as previously described for the first thickening 23 and its stop in the first additional fabric 52.
- FIG. 1 clearly shows that the elastic element 2 is a hose in cross-section.
- This tube has over a mas sive band with the same aterialgregate the advantage that it has a much larger cross-section and not easily bent as a tubular structure.
- the risk of unwanted entanglement in a tubular elastic element is significantly lower than in a massive version.
- Figure 1 the silhouette of the shoe 1 of a football player is shown in dashed lines on the right, but the tip of the shoe protrudes beyond the drawing edge and therefore is not shown.
- the additional textile band 62 is arranged, which is connected to the elastic element 2 and is also connected to the textile band 6.
- this second textile band 6 leads on both sides around the foot of the soccer player to the front of the shoe 1, where it is closed with a hook-and-loop fastener.
- the second textile band 6 is sufficient as sole attachment to the foot of the football player.
- an extension textile band 64 is sewn to the second textile band 6 on one side of the shoe 1, below the shoe 1 on its sole guided along and then sewn on the other side again with the second textile band 6.
- the extension textile tape 64 prevents the second textile tape 6 from slipping off the shoe 1 in the course of vigorous shooting movements of the football player and onto the lower legs! slides.
- FIG. 1 how simple the training of the muscles to be activated for launching a soccer ball with the leg muscle training device according to the invention takes place:
- the elastic element 2 On the shoe of the foot intended for the football player's foot, the elastic element 2 is fastened by means of the second textile band 6. It leads from the heel area of the shoe 1 to the first textile band that is fastened to a fixed point 3. The football player to be trained returns to this fixed point 3 his back. Then he raises the shank slightly and swings it forward like a jerk. As a result, the elastic element 2 is expanded and exerts a tensile force on the musculature of the leg, which is required for lifting and for movement of the firing leg forward. These muscles are also needed during the powerful firing of a football.
- the lateral surface of the truncated cone 4 is oriented to the opening 61 in the additional textile belt 62 out.
- the truncated cone 4 is drawn into the opening 61 and wedged with its lateral surface opposite the edge of the opening 61 and the there introduced gain 63.
- this effect is further enhanced by the fact that in the region of the second thickening 24 an additional pressure hose 7 is pushed over the hose-like elastic element 2, which pushes the lateral contact force and thus the
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112010003982T DE112010003982A5 (de) | 2009-10-10 | 2010-10-11 | Beinmuskeltrainingsgerät für Fußballspieler |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910048923 DE102009048923A1 (de) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Beinmuskeltrainingsgerät für Fußballspieler |
DE102009048923.1 | 2009-10-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011042013A2 true WO2011042013A2 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
WO2011042013A3 WO2011042013A3 (de) | 2011-07-07 |
Family
ID=43734618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2010/001186 WO2011042013A2 (de) | 2009-10-10 | 2010-10-11 | Beinmuskeltrainingsgerät für fussballspieler |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102009048923A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011042013A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111054028A (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-04-24 | 张朔严 | 一种学生专用骑行时腿部力量训练装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105126296A (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 陈致元 | 一种腿部肌群锻炼器 |
CN108126331B (zh) * | 2018-01-12 | 2021-10-08 | 王杰 | 一种多功能运动器材 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10151615A1 (de) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-07-04 | Sandor Potak | Expander und Verfahren zum Befestigen der Zugseile in den Expandergriffen |
DE20216028U1 (de) | 2002-10-18 | 2003-01-16 | Fobbe Bernhard | Trainingsgerät für die Bein- und Armmuskulatur |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5624360A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1997-04-29 | Wilkins; Chester | Total gym |
US5782727A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-07-21 | Pierce; Maynard H. | Training device for kicking |
US7175574B2 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2007-02-13 | Spri Products, Inc. | Exercise device |
CA2641722A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-04-07 | Gordon C. Lemaigre | Thunder flex exercise apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-10-10 DE DE200910048923 patent/DE102009048923A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-10-11 DE DE112010003982T patent/DE112010003982A5/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-11 WO PCT/DE2010/001186 patent/WO2011042013A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10151615A1 (de) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-07-04 | Sandor Potak | Expander und Verfahren zum Befestigen der Zugseile in den Expandergriffen |
DE20216028U1 (de) | 2002-10-18 | 2003-01-16 | Fobbe Bernhard | Trainingsgerät für die Bein- und Armmuskulatur |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111054028A (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-04-24 | 张朔严 | 一种学生专用骑行时腿部力量训练装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011042013A3 (de) | 2011-07-07 |
DE112010003982A5 (de) | 2013-01-10 |
DE102009048923A1 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
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