WO2011004618A1 - 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴 - Google Patents
紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011004618A1 WO2011004618A1 PCT/JP2010/051275 JP2010051275W WO2011004618A1 WO 2011004618 A1 WO2011004618 A1 WO 2011004618A1 JP 2010051275 W JP2010051275 W JP 2010051275W WO 2011004618 A1 WO2011004618 A1 WO 2011004618A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- foot
- eyelets
- eyelet
- side edge
- shoe
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/0265—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions
- A43B23/027—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions with a part of the upper particularly flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/0295—Pieced uppers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1495—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with arch-supports of the bracelet type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C1/00—Shoe lacing fastenings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C1/00—Shoe lacing fastenings
- A43C1/003—Zone lacing, i.e. whereby different zones of the footwear have different lacing tightening degrees, using one or a plurality of laces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C5/00—Eyelets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/008—Combined fastenings, e.g. to accelerate undoing or fastening
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shoe having a string fastening fitting structure.
- the shoelace fits the upper to the foot.
- the upper that fits the foot supports the foot.
- the shape of the foot changes when the MP joint dorsiflexes, so the foot circumference also changes.
- the foot circumference often increases. In such a case, the foot in the shoe will be squeezed by the upper. In addition, misalignment is likely to occur between the shoe and the foot during operation.
- JP 2006-258 (Abstract) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-18803 (summary) Shoko 33-5240 (Fig. 1) No. 5-9843 (Fig. 3) EPO 329,392 A2 (abstract) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-44701 (2nd page, upper right column) WO 2004/93587 A1, US 2006/0162190 A1 (abstract)
- a non-stretchable belt is fixed inside the stretchable upper, and the non-stretchable belt prevents the upper from stretching.
- an eyelet (loop) is provided at the tip of the non-stretchable belt, and therefore the eyelet will not move in the circumferential direction of the foot during wearing.
- the belts are connected to each other in the front-rear direction, and the tip of the belt is attached to the upper elastic member, so that the free displacement of the belt will be hindered.
- the shoe of Document 2 has a variable size in the foot length direction.
- a flexible cloth portion that is extendable in the front-rear direction of the upper is provided in the middle foot portion.
- the flexible cloth portion does not expand and contract in the circumferential direction. Therefore, since the eyelet provided on the flexible cloth portion does not move in the circumferential direction, the foot will be compressed during wearing.
- the shoe of Document 3 has a wide elastic piece on the side of the forefoot. Wide stretch pieces may make it difficult to feel pressure on your feet. However, the wide elastic piece will not be able to support the side of the foot. Also, because the eyelet decorations are back and forth, the eyelet will not move back and forth. Therefore, the free movement of the eyelet is prevented.
- the eyelet member of Document 4 is made of a resin having a Shore hardness of 90-100. Resins with a Shore hardness of 90-100 will hardly stretch.
- the shoe in Document 5 supports the hind legs with a support stirrup that does not stretch.
- the shoe of Document 6 has a pair of side panels (tightening bands) sandwiched between the upper inner skin and the outer skin.
- Each side panel may be composed of a rubber sheet or an elastic cloth, and each has three eyelets.
- the shoe of this document 6 aims at the side panel expanding and contracting in the circumferential direction according to the size of a person's foot circumference (peripheral length).
- the side panels connected by shoelaces do not move back and forth on the upper shell. It is intended to securely tighten the prescribed position of the instep, and the side panel is wide, so the eyelet formed on the side panel is not intended to move the foot in the front-rear direction at all It is considered that it does not move substantially.
- the side panel formed of a rubber sheet or stretchable cloth covers a wide portion of the side surface of the foot, and covers a portion behind the metatarsal bone. This will impair the wearer's support and support function of the wearer's foot.
- a loop eyelet is provided in the vicinity of the stretchable part.
- FIG. 5 it appears that the loop is connected to the expansion / contraction part.
- the loop is provided in a hard part of the upper.
- the eyelet composed of the loop of the same document cannot move in the circumferential direction.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a shoe that supports a foot in a stable state and reduces pressure on the foot when the foot circumference changes and / or a displacement between the shoe and the foot during operation.
- a shoe according to an aspect of the present invention is a shoe having a lace fitting structure, a sole that absorbs impact of landing, an upper that wraps the instep, and a shoe for fitting the upper to the instep Lace means, and the upper has a first opening in which a leg rises upward when worn, and a second opening provided in front of the first opening.
- the upper is provided along a main portion covering the inner side surface, outer side surface, toe, back and back of the foot, and along the side edge of the second opening, and the shoelace means passes therethrough.
- First and second side edges each having a plurality of engaging first eyelets and one or more second eyelets, wherein the second side edges are in relation to the main part when a foot is bent.
- the foot moves around the foot, forward and backward As described above, it is easier to expand and contract than the side edge portions and the main portion, and can be expanded and contracted in the circumferential direction of the foot at least in the vicinity of the circumferential direction of the second side edge portion when the foot is bent, and
- the second side edge portion is connected to the main portion via an expansion / contraction portion arranged in a state in which it can expand / contract in the front / rear direction at the front and rear of the second side edge portion, and is less likely to expand / contract than the expansion / contraction portion.
- the main part covers the fifth heel Lisfranc joint and the metatarsal bone base outside the foot, and the main part covers the bone bottom and / or the head of the first metatarsal bone inside the foot. It has a fitting structure.
- the expansion / contraction part expands and contracts in the circumferential direction of the foot in accordance with the change in the foot circumference caused by bending of the foot or wearing for a long time. Therefore, the upper is easy to fit on the foot. Moreover, the fitting performance of the upper will be further improved by the movement of the second eyelet in the front-rear direction of the foot. That is, the second eyelet moves in both the circumferential direction and the front-rear direction of the foot.
- the second side edge portion in order to obtain the effect that the upper fits to the foot, the second side edge portion needs to be connected to the main portion essentially through only the stretchable portion.
- the second side edge when the expansion / contraction part is considered to be the sea and the main part is considered to be land, the second side edge is arranged in an island shape with respect to the main part that is land.
- a plurality of eyelets may be formed on one second side edge that is difficult to expand and contract, but in this case as well, the second side edge needs to be arranged in an island shape with respect to the main part.
- the stretchable portion when the second eyelet is pulled in the circumferential direction, the stretchable portion does not undergo plastic deformation in the range where the stretchable portion has an elongation of at least 2.0 mm or less, preferably in the range of 3.0 mm or less (elasticity). In the case of deformation, the above-mentioned effect will be sufficiently obtained.
- plastic deformation is essential in the stretchable part when the moving amount is in the range of 0.5 mm or less, preferably in the range of 1.0 mm or less. If this does not occur, the above effect will be sufficiently exerted.
- the second eyelet does not move in two directions (circumferential direction and front-rear direction) when the foot circumference changes unless a certain degree of elongation or displacement is obtained in the elastic region.
- a main portion that does not essentially expand and contract covers the fifth Lisfranc joint and the metatarsal bone bottom outside the foot, and the main portion is located inside the foot and the bone bottom of the first metatarsal bone and Cover the bone head. Therefore, the foot support is stabilized.
- shoelace means including not only one shoelace but also two or more shoelaces.
- the term “eyelet” means the hole itself through which the shoelace passes. Therefore, the “eyelet” of the present invention includes a through-hole formed by an eyelet member made of a loop material, and an eyelet formed by an eyelet member made of a U-shaped metal fitting or resin.
- the stretchable portion that easily stretches includes a plurality of circular, oval, and rectangular through holes in a material that does not inherently stretch, in addition to a rubber-elastic sheet or belt-like member having a small Young's modulus. May be formed in a zigzag pattern and exhibit elasticity.
- the stretchable part may be formed by overlapping two cloth-like members having stretchability.
- the main part that is more difficult to expand and contract than the expansion / contraction part may be restrained from being essentially expanded and contracted by restraining the elastic mesh material with a non-stretchable tape material.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe of a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the shoe in a dorsiflexed state in which the shoe of the embodiment is worn and the heel is raised.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing the relationship between the shoe and the skeleton of the foot as viewed from the inside of the foot.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic side view showing the relationship between the shoe and the skeleton of the foot as viewed from the outside of the foot.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of the shoe of the embodiment as viewed from the inside of the foot.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of the shoe of the embodiment as viewed from the outside of the foot.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe of a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the shoe in a dorsiflexed state in which the shoe of the embodiment is worn and the
- FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the shoe of the embodiment as viewed from the inside of the foot.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic side view showing the shoe in a dorsiflexed state in which the shoe of the same example is worn and the heel is raised.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the upper shown by cutting the shoe of this embodiment at a site including the second eyelet and the side panel.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing the shoe of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the upper shown by cutting the shoe of this embodiment at a site including the second eyelet and the side panel.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe of a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic side view which shows the relationship between the shoes of the Example, and the foot
- FIG. 14 is a schematic side view showing the relationship between the shoe and the skeleton of the foot as viewed from the outside of the foot.
- FIG. 15A is a cross-sectional view of the upper shown by cutting the shoe of the embodiment at a portion including the second eyelet and the stretchable portion
- FIG. 15B is a cross-section of the shoe of the embodiment at a portion including the reinforcing material and the stretchable portion. It is a cross-sectional view of the upper shown.
- FIG. 15A is a cross-sectional view of the upper shown by cutting the shoe of the embodiment at a portion including the second eyelet and the stretchable portion
- FIG. 15B is a cross-section of the shoe of the embodiment at a portion including the reinforcing material and the stretchable portion. It is a cross-sectional view of the upper
- FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the inner front side.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view showing the shoe of the same embodiment as viewed from the outer front side.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic side view showing the relationship between the shoe and the skeleton of the foot as viewed from the inside of the foot.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic side view showing the relationship between the shoe and the skeleton of the foot as viewed from the outside of the foot.
- FIG. 20A is a cross-sectional view of the upper shown by cutting the shoe of the same embodiment at the stretchable portion including the second eyelet
- FIG. 20B is the shoe of the same embodiment cut at the stretchable portion including the reinforcing portion.
- 21A, 21B, and 21C are graphs showing the relationship between the amount of increase H of the heel and the amount of change ⁇ D in the distance between eyelets in the shoes of Test Examples 1, 2, and 3, respectively.
- 22A and 22B are graphs showing the relationship between the amount of increase H of the heel and the amount of change ⁇ D in the distance between eyelets in the shoes of Test Example 4 and Comparative Example, respectively.
- 23A, FIG. 23B, FIG. 23C, FIG. 23D, FIG. 23E, FIG. 23F, and FIG. 23G are planes showing portions corresponding to the second eyelets of Test Examples 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, respectively.
- FIG. FIG. 24 is a chart showing the results of the sensory test.
- FIG. 24 is a chart showing the results of the sensory test.
- FIG. 25A, FIG. 25B, FIG. 25C, and FIG. 25D are graphs showing the relationship between the amount of increase H of the heel and the amount of change ⁇ D of the distance between eyelets for the shoes of Test Examples 11, 12, 17, and 16, respectively.
- . 26A and 26B are an inner side view and an outer side view showing the positional relationship between the eyelet and the foot skeleton in the shoes used in Test Examples 11 to 17, respectively.
- the second eyelet is disposed only in a region from the first toe interphalangeal joint (so-called MP joint) to the fourth toe Lisfranc joint in the front-rear direction of the foot. .
- the region has a great influence on the fitting performance of the upper. Therefore, when the second eyelet is disposed in such a region, the fitting performance of the upper will be enhanced. In this case, the second eyelet is not disposed in front of the MP joint of the first rod or behind the Lisfranc joint of the fourth rod. Therefore, there is no possibility that the support of the foot by the upper becomes unstable.
- the second eyelets are provided on the inside and outside of the foot, respectively.
- the second eyelet inside the foot is posterior to the joint of the first metatarsal interphalangeal joint and is located in front of the bone bottom of the metatarsal bone of the first heel.
- the outer second eyelet is arranged only at a position behind the metatarsal joint of the fourth heel and in front of the bone bottom of the metatarsal bone of the fourth heel. .
- the pair of second eyelets move in the circumferential direction of the foot in accordance with the change in the foot circumference. This movement will prevent the change in tension of the shoelace means engaging the second eyelet from increasing. Therefore, the upper fit will be high. Further, when the second eyelet is not disposed in any position other than the above position, the foot support is less likely to become unstable.
- one or two of the second eyelets are provided on the inside of the foot, and three or more are not provided, and one or two of the second eyelets are provided on the outside of the foot. It is provided, and three or more are not provided.
- the number of the second eyelets is 2 or less for one of the inside and outside of the foot. Further, the second eyelet loosens upper tightening by shoelace. Therefore, it is preferable that the number of the second eyelets is smaller than the number of the first eyelets. Further, it is presumed that the number of the second eyelets is preferably only one on each of the inside and outside of the foot. From this point of view, it would be preferable that the first eyelets are arranged so as to face each other in each of the front half and the rear half of the second opening in the front-rear direction. Also, the first eyelet stabilizes the holding of the foot. Therefore, a plurality of the second eyelets may be provided on the inner side or the outer side, and the first eyelets may be provided between the plurality of second eyelets on the inner side or the outer side.
- the expansion / contraction part surrounds the second side edge from the front, rear and lower sides, and the side edge of the second opening at the front and rear of the second side edge. , And a second part arranged below the second side edge, and the first part is less likely to expand and contract than the second part.
- the maximum amount that the second side edge moves in the front-rear direction is restricted by the first part that is harder to expand and contract than the second part, or the second side edge is moved back and forth when the shoelace is fastened. Inadvertent movement in the direction can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to make the second part of the expansion / contraction part small and easy to extend.
- the second opening is curved at the portion of the first part, and the first part is curved along the second opening, wherein the curved first part is By deforming linearly, it extends in the front-rear direction, and when the curvature of the curved first part increases, it contracts in the front-rear direction.
- the stretchable part covers a part of the inner or outer surface of the foot, and crosses the main part of the upper on the inner or outer surface.
- a part of the main part in front of the expansion / contraction part and a part of the main part behind the expansion / contraction part are connected via a member that is less likely to expand and contract than the expansion / contraction part.
- the stretchable part does not cross the side surface of the upper, even if the stretchable part is provided in any part of the upper, it is possible to suppress the foot support from becoming unstable due to the stretchable part.
- another stretchable portion that crosses the main portion of the upper may be provided to fit the upper to the foot as necessary.
- the other stretchable part may be provided inside the foot, and another second side edge having another second eyelet may be provided on the other stretchable part.
- a shoe according to another aspect of the present invention is a shoe having a lace fitting structure for absorbing a landing impact, an upper that wraps the instep, and an upper for fitting the upper to the instep
- the upper has a first opening through which a leg rises when worn, and a second opening provided in front of the first opening, and the two openings are
- the upper is provided along a main part covering the inner side surface, the outer side surface, the toe, the back and the back side of the foot, and the side edge of the second opening, and the shoelace means passes therethrough.
- a string-fastening fitting structure in which the intermediate portion expands and contracts is provided to increase the length.
- the middle part of the side panel expands and contracts with respect to the change in the foot circumference.
- the intermediate portion of the side panel can be provided long along the inner and outer side surfaces of the foot. Therefore, even if the intermediate portion is formed of a highly rigid member, the amount of expansion / contraction of the intermediate portion is large. Therefore, the fitting performance of the upper is high. Further, the second eyelet moves in the front-rear direction of the foot as the front end of the side panel rotates about the lower end. Therefore, the fitting performance of the upper will be further increased. That is, the second eyelet moves in both the circumferential direction and the front-rear direction of the foot.
- Extensible stretchable part is provided on a separate side panel from the main part. Therefore, the support of the foot by the main part which is difficult to stretch is stabilized.
- the side panel is provided in a space inside or outside the main part.
- the space inside the main part means a space defined by the main part, which means a space inside the main part exterior material, and when there is an interior material, the interior material and the exterior material Including the space between. Therefore, when the main part has an exterior material and an interior material, each panel may be arranged between the interior material and the exterior material. That is, the present invention includes a case where each panel is in contact with the side surface of the foot or the instep through the interior material. Moreover, a panel may be comprised with an interior material.
- the side panel when a side panel is provided in a space outside the main part, the side panel wraps around the side of the foot via the main part. Also in this case, the fitting performance is improved by the expansion and contraction of the side panel.
- the side panel is provided so that the side panel contacts the side surface of the foot. In this case, the side panel extends immediately in response to a change in the foot circumference.
- the second eyelet is disposed only in a region from the first heel MP joint to the fourth heel Lisfranc joint in the front-back direction of the foot.
- the region has a great influence on the fitting performance of the upper. Therefore, when the second eyelet is disposed in such a region, the fitting performance of the upper will be enhanced.
- the intermediate portion expands and contracts so that the length from the tip portion to the lower end portion is increased.
- the length of the pair of intermediate portions can greatly change according to the change in the foot circumference. Therefore, the fitting performance of the upper will be higher.
- the second eyelet inside the foot is posterior to the intercostal joint of the first ankle and the metatarsal bone of the first ankle only at a position ahead of the bone bottom of the metatarsal bone.
- the outer second eyelet is disposed only behind the fourth intercostal joint of the metatarsal bone and in front of the bone bottom of the fourth metatarsal bone.
- the pair of intermediate portions expands and contracts in the circumferential direction of the foot according to the change in the foot circumference.
- This expansion and contraction will suppress an increase in the change in tension of the shoelace means engaging the second eyelet. Therefore, the fitting performance of the upper will be high.
- the foot support is less likely to become unstable.
- one or two of the second eyelets are provided on the inside of the foot, and three or more are not provided, and one or two of the second eyelets are provided on the outside of the foot. It is provided, and three or more are not provided.
- the number of the second eyelets is 2 or less for one of the inside and outside of the foot. Further, the second eyelet loosens upper tightening by shoelace. Therefore, it is preferable that the number of the second eyelets is smaller than the number of the first eyelets. Further, it is presumed that the number of the second eyelets is preferably only one on each of the inside and outside of the foot. From this point of view, it is preferable that the first eyelets are arranged so as to face each other in each of the first half and the second half of the second opening. A plurality of the second eyelets may be provided inside or outside, and the first eyelets may be provided between the plurality of second eyelets on the inside or outside.
- a shoe having a string fastening fitting structure shown in FIG. 1 includes a sole 1, an upper 2, and a shoe race 3.
- the sole 1 absorbs the impact of landing.
- the upper 2 wraps around the instep and has a tongue piece 4 (a part of the main part).
- the shoelace 3 is for fitting the upper 2 to the instep.
- both end portions of the shoelace 3 are not shown.
- the upper 2 includes a first opening P1 and a second opening P2.
- the first opening P1 is an opening through which the leg Le goes upward Z1 when worn.
- the second opening P ⁇ b> 2 is an opening provided in front of the first opening P ⁇ b> 1, that is, toward the toe T of the foot.
- the second opening P2 is provided long in the front-rear direction Y at the upper part of the upper 2.
- the two openings P1 and P2 are connected to each other.
- the tongue piece 4 closes the second opening P2 from below Z2 and covers the instep Is from above.
- Upper 2 5 and 6, the upper 2 includes a main upper (main part) 2M, a side edge 20, and first and second side panels 51 and 52.
- Main upper 2M The main upper 2M covers the inner surface S1 of the foot in FIG. 3, the outer surface S2 in FIG. 4, the toe T, the upper Is, and the back surface B.
- the main upper 2M is formed with the first opening P1 and the second opening P2, and includes the tongue piece 4 continuous at the front end of the second opening P2.
- the side edge portion 20 is provided so as to surround the second opening P2 along the side edge of the second opening P2.
- the side edge portion 20 has a plurality of first eyelets H1 through which the shoelace 3 passes and engages.
- the side edge portion 20 is formed of a material that does not essentially stretch, such as artificial leather or a tape material.
- the first eyelet H ⁇ b> 1 is a small hole formed in the side edge portion 20.
- a large number of tape materials are provided on the surface of the mesh member constituting a part of the main upper 2M.
- 2t is sewn and reinforced.
- These tape materials 2t are formed of a material that does not essentially stretch, whereby the inner side surface 21 of the main upper 2M and the outer side surface 22 of FIG. 1 are essentially in the front Y1 and rear Y2 of the foot or in the circumferential direction R. It does n’t stretch.
- the tape material 2t has a well-known structure and is not shown or simplified in FIGS.
- each of the side panels 51 and 52 has a second eyelet H2.
- Each of the side panels 51 and 52 includes a front end portion 53, a lower end portion 54 fixed to the sole 1 and the main upper 2M, and an intermediate portion 55 between the front end portion 53 and the lower end portion 54.
- the distal end portion 53 is connected to the main upper 2M and the sole 1 only through the intermediate portion 55 and the lower end portion 54.
- the lower end 54 may be sewn to the main upper 2M without being fixed to the sole 1.
- an eyelet member 53a is sewn to a tape material constituting a part of the side panels 51 and 52. 1 to 8, the portions of the side panels 51 and 52 where the eyelet member 53a is not provided are provided with halftone dots.
- the second eyelet H2 is a small hole formed in the distal end portion 53 and the eyelet member 53a, and the shoelace 3 in FIG.
- the first eyelet H1 and the second eyelet H2 are subscripted in order from the front to the rear in order to distinguish the position of the eyelet in the front-rear direction Y. The subscripts are omitted in the explanation of FIG.
- the first side panel 51 in FIG. 3 is formed in a band shape, and in the space inside the main upper 2M, the upper side of the foot is directed upward or obliquely upward (obliquely upward as it goes forward) along the inner side surface S1. It winds around the inner surface S1 and covers a part of the inner surface S1.
- the second side panel 52 of FIG. 4 is formed in a band shape, and wraps around the outer side surface S2 of the foot in the space inside the main upper 2M along the outer side surface S2 upward or obliquely upward. Cover part of S2.
- the intermediate portion 55 is disposed between the distal end portion 53 and the lower end portion 54, and is not attached to the main upper 2M as clearly shown in FIGS. Accordingly, the intermediate portion 55 allows the front end portion 53 to move in the front-rear direction Y of the foot with respect to the lower end portion 54.
- the intermediate portion 55 of each side panel 51, 52 constitutes an expansion / contraction portion, and as described below, expands / contracts so that the length from the front end portion 53 to the lower end portion 54 increases.
- the tape material and the eyelet member 53a of each of the side panels 51 and 52 are formed of a material that does not essentially extend.
- a plurality of circular through holes 55 h are formed in a staggered manner in the intermediate portion 55 of each of the side panels 51 and 52 in FIG. 5.
- the shape of the through hole 55h changes to an elliptical shape, and the intermediate portion 55 extends in the circumferential direction of the foot.
- Second eyelet H2 of the inner 3 is arranged in the region of the MP joint MP 1 of the first toe f1 to Lisfranc joint LJ the first toe f1.
- the metatarsal B4 1 condyle B4 1 than h rear Y2 of the second eyelet H2 is first toe f1 of the inside of the foot 3, and metatarsal B4 1 of the first toe f1 It will be disposed in front Y1 than bone bottom B4 1 b.
- metatarsal B4 4 condyle B4 4 than h rear Y2 of the second eyelet H2 fourth toe f4 of the outer 4 and metatarsal B4 4 bone bottom of the fourth toe f4 It is preferable to be arranged at the position of the front Y1 rather than B4 4 b. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, it is preferable to provide at least a pair of inner and outer first eyelets H1 on the front Y1 of the second eyelet H2, and it is more preferable to provide a plurality of pairs of first eyelets H1.
- first eyelets H1 at the rear Y2 of the second eyelet H2, and it is more preferable to provide a plurality of pairs of first eyelets H1.
- the upper is tightened by the shoe race inserted through the first eyelet H1, thereby stabilizing the support.
- the first side panel 51 of FIG. 3 extends obliquely forward and upward as it goes from the lower end 54 to the tip 53.
- the intermediate section 55 rearward Y2 than metatarsal B4 1 condyle B4 1 h of the first toe f1 of the first side panel 51, and metatarsal B4 1 Bone bottom B4 1 of the first toe f1 It is disposed along a portion of the front Y1 (metatarsal B4 1 of the bones of the first toe f1) than b.
- the second side panel 52 in FIG. 4 extends obliquely forward and upward as it goes from the lower end 54 to the tip 53.
- the intermediate portion 55 of the second side panel 52 at metatarsal B4 4 condyle B4 4 than h rear Y2 of the fourth toe f4, and bone bottom B4 4 metatarsal B4 4 of the fourth toe f4 It is arranged along the part of the front Y1 from b (the bone body of the metatarsal bone B4 4 of the fourth rib f4).
- Second embodiment 10 and 11 show a second embodiment.
- the main upper 2M has a bag-shaped storage portion 29 that stores the intermediate portion 55 of the side panels 51 and 52.
- the front end portions 53 of the side panels 51 and 52 protrude from the housing portion 29.
- the inner and outer side surfaces 21 and 22 of the main upper 2M in FIG. 11 are formed by stitching together a surface material 23 and a back surface material 24 as shown in FIG.
- the accommodating portion 29 is formed between the two members 23 and 24 sewn together.
- Each of the side panels 51 and 52 is formed in a strip shape along the shape of the accommodating portion 29.
- the side panels 51 and 52 may have an expansion / contraction portion in which a through hole 55h is formed in the intermediate portion 55, or instead of forming the through hole 55h. It may be formed of a resin tape having rubber elasticity. “Rubber elasticity” means a property that can be repeatedly expanded and contracted (elastically deformed) without causing large plastic deformation like vulcanized rubber.
- the first eyelet H1 is provided on the first side edge 20A of the main upper 2M, while the second eyelet H2 is provided on the second side edge 20B continuous with the main upper 2M.
- the eyelet member 53b forming a part of the second side edge portion 20B is surrounded by the stretchable portion 5.
- a cutout 25 is formed in the main upper 2M that does not essentially expand and contract, and the expansion and contraction portion 5 is provided at a portion of the cutout 25.
- the eyelet member 53b shown in FIG. 15A is sewn on the members 57 and 58 constituting the stretchable part 5, and the members 57 and 58 and the eyelet member 53b are overlapped on the second side edge part 20B. And is connected to the main upper 2M only through the stretchable part 5.
- the expansion / contraction part 5 in FIG. 12 surrounds the periphery of the second side edge 20B, and when the expansion / contraction part 5 is the sea and the main upper 2M is the land, the second side edge 20B is the land. It is arranged like an island with respect to 2M. That is, the second side edge portion 20B is connected to the main upper 2M only through the stretchable portion 5.
- the main upper 2M of hard stretch than the stretch unit 5 covers the Lisfranc joint LJ and metatarsal bones bottom B4 5 b of the fifth toe f5 outside of the foot of FIG. 14, the main upper 2M of FIG. 13
- the inside of the foot covers the bone bottom B4 1 b and the head B4 1 h of the metatarsal bone of the first heel f1.
- the stretchable part 5 does not extend to the sole 1, and the main upper 2 ⁇ / b> M is continuous in the front-rear direction Y below the stretchable part 5. Therefore, even if the stretchable part 5 is an easily stretchable member, and the two stretchable parts 5 and 5 are arranged at positions facing each other, the foot support is stable.
- the main upper 2M may cover only one of the bone base B4 1 b or the head B4 1 h of the metatarsal bone of the first heel on the inner side of the foot with a non-expandable member and the other with an elastic member. Good.
- the stretchable part 5 may be sewn on a tape material 2t in which a stretchable mesh fabric 58 and a rubber elastic resin sheet 57 are not stretched.
- the stretchable part 5 of FIG. 14 includes a first part 50 that reinforces the stretchable part 5 before and after the second side edge part 20B, and a second part 59 that includes the stretchable part 5 other than the first part 50.
- the first portion 50 is curved along the side edge of the stretchable portion 5 and is recessed as if it was cut out. As shown in FIG. 15B, the first portion 50 is formed by adhering and sewing a reinforcing material 50 a on the resin sheet 57.
- the curved reinforcing member 50a of the first portion 50 is formed of a material that is less likely to extend than the second portion 59, but it can extend linearly in the front-rear direction Y or shrink due to an increased curvature.
- the first portion 50 prevents the second side edge portion 20B from moving in the front-rear direction Y to prevent the second eyelet H2 from moving in the front-rear direction Y with a small force, or the front-rear direction Regulate the maximum amount of movement. Therefore, the second eyelet H2 is easier to move in the circumferential direction R than in the front-rear direction Y.
- the second portion 59 can extend and contract in both the front-rear direction Y and the circumferential direction R.
- the second side edge 20B when the leg is bent, can move in the foot circumferential direction R (not shown), forward Y1 and backward Y2 with respect to the main upper 2M.
- the first part 50 and the second part 59 are more easily expanded and contracted than the side edges 20A and 20B and the main upper 2M, and the vicinity of the second side edge 20B in the circumferential direction when the foot is bent, that is, the The second part 59 is extendable in the circumferential direction R and the front-rear direction Y of the foot, and the first part 50 is extendable in the front-rear direction Y at the front Y1 and the rear Y2 of the second side edge 20B. Is arranged in. It is not necessary to provide the reinforcing material 50a that forms the first portion 50.
- the first eyelet H1 is provided on the first side edge portion 20A of the main upper 2M, while the second eyelet H2 is provided on the outer stretchable portion 5B of the inner and outer stretchable portions 5A and 5B. Is provided.
- the halftone dot is given to the site
- the main upper 2M excluding the stretchable portion 5A, that is, expansion and contraction section 5A, the main upper 2M hardly elongation than 5B bone bottom B4 1 b and head of metatarsal first toe f1 B4 1 h is covered.
- the main upper 2M covers the Lisfranc joint LJ and the metatarsal bone base B4 5 b of the fifth heel f5 on the outer side of the foot in FIG.
- the expansion / contraction part 5A and the expansion / contraction part 5B are disposed at positions oblique to each other across the second opening P2.
- Each of the stretchable parts 5A and 5B shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 crosses the inner and outer side surfaces of the upper 2.
- a first portion 50 is provided at the upper ends of the telescopic portions 5 ⁇ / b> A and 5 ⁇ / b> B.
- the first portion 50 of the telescopic portion 5B allows and restricts the movement of the second side edge portion 20B in the front-rear direction Y, and the second side edge portion 20B has a circumferential direction R (not shown). It is hard to prevent moving to. Accordingly, the second eyelet H2 is more easily moved in the circumferential direction R than in the front-rear direction Y.
- test results of tests and comparative examples are shown.
- test examples 1 to 4 and comparative shoes were prepared.
- Test Example 1 A shoe of Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 was prepared, and this shoe was designated as Test Example 1.
- Test Example 2 The shoe of Example 2 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 was prepared, and this shoe was designated as Test Example 2. In Test Example 2, a relatively low rigidity material was used for the side panel.
- Test Example 3 The shoe of Example 2 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 was created, and this shoe was designated as Test Example 3.
- a material having relatively high rigidity and rubber elasticity was used for the side panel, and through holes were formed in a staggered pattern in the side panel.
- Test Example 4 The shoe of Example 4 shown in FIGS. 16 to 20 was prepared, and this shoe was designated as Test Example 4.
- Example 3 shown in FIGS. 12 to 15 a woven fabric that does not essentially extend is lined on the back surface of the elastic material at the site corresponding to the elastic part, and this is used as a comparative example.
- the portion corresponding to the stretchable portion does not substantially stretch.
- a marker was affixed in the vicinity of the eyelets of the shoes of each of the test examples and comparative examples, each shoe was attached to the foot as shown in FIG. 7, and the distances D 1 to D 6 shown below were measured.
- D 1 is the distance between markers affixed to the first vicinity of the eyelet H1 1 inside and outside.
- D 2 is the distance between markers affixed to the first vicinity of the eyelet H1 2 inside and outside.
- D 3 is the distance between the markers affixed in the vicinity of the inner and outer second eyelets H2 3 .
- D 4 is the distance between markers was affixed in the vicinity of the first eyelet H1 4 of the inner and outer.
- D 5 is the distance between markers was affixed in the vicinity of the first eyelet H1 5 of the inner and outer.
- D 6 is a distance between markers affixed in the vicinity of the inner and outer first eyelets H 1 6 .
- the distance between the markers is measured with a measuring instrument while raising the heel by bending the MP joint from the state of FIG. 7 as shown in FIG. 8, and the distance D between the markers every time the heel rises by 20 mm. i was asked. This measurement was performed for each test example and comparative example.
- the total amount ⁇ D of each change amount ⁇ D 1 to ⁇ D 6 in the comparative example (the sum of absolute values of the change amount ⁇ Di) is larger than that ⁇ D in the test example. This is because when the heel of the foot is lifted, the long mother heel extensor tendon and the medial, intermediate, and lateral wedge-shaped bones and the scaphoid bone that are present in the region corresponding to the distances D 3 to D 6 are forward from the instep of the foot. protruding toward the D 3 elongation distance ⁇ D 6, whereas the distance of the D 2 of the MP joint near the elongation of the distance of the D 3 ⁇ D 6 is considered to be due to shrink.
- the total amount of change ⁇ D of Test Example 1 provided so that the side panel contacts the inner and outer surfaces of the foot is smaller than the total amount of change ⁇ D of Test Examples 2 and 3 in which the side panel is provided in the upper bag. .
- the reason is that the side panel of Test Example 1 is easier to move back and forth compared to the side panel in the bag of Test Example 2, and the side panel can be immediately deformed in response to changes in the shape of the foot.
- FIGS. 26A and 26B were used, and the following test examples 11 to 17 were prepared by replacing only the shoelaces.
- the positions of eyelets H3 1 and H3 2 correspond to the positions of the first eyelets H1 1 and H1 2 of the shoe of FIG. 3, and the positions of eyelets H3 5 and H3 6 of FIG. It corresponds to the position of 1 eyelet H1 4 , H1 5 .
- the second eyelet H2 3 in FIG. 3 corresponds to the position between the eyelets H3 3 and H3 4 in FIG. 26A.
- the number of eyelets used was set to 6 in accordance with the test.
- FIGS. 23A to 23G are conceptual plan views showing shoelaces used in Test Examples 11 to 17.
- eyelets H3 1 to H3 6 are all first eyelets, and a normal non-stretchable shoelace 31 or a stretchable elastic shoelace 32 like a rubber string is provided between the eyelets H3 1 to H3 6. Used to tighten.
- a thick line indicates a normal non-stretchable shoelace 31 and a thin line indicates a rubber string-like stretchable shoelace 32.
- the telescopic shoelace 32 allows the first eyelet to expand, and therefore, the portion of the first eyelet connected by the telescopic shoelace 32 is presumed to exhibit an approximate behavior when the second eyelet is provided. . Based on this assumption, the test described below was performed.
- Test Examples 11, 12, and 14 in which the elastic shoelaces 32 are provided only on the eyelets H3 3 and / or H3 4 show large evaluation values, and can stably hold the foot.
- the evaluation numerical value is higher than that provided on both the eyelets 3 3 and the eyelets 3 4 .
- one foot of the second eyelet H2 can stably support the foot rather than two on one side.
- elastic laces 32 shows a lower number Test Example 13, 15 and 16 provided on the eyelet H3 5 a, it can be seen that not be stably hold the feet.
- the stretchable shoelace 32 is provided across the three eyelets H3 3 -H3 5 , it can be seen that the foot holding becomes unstable.
- stretch laces 32 Test Examples 11 and 12 provided in the grommet H3 3 or H3 4 a is stretchable shoe Test Examples race 32 provided on the eyelet H3 5 17, 16 Compared with FIG. 4 , the change in the distance between the eyelets D 4 to D 6 is small. In particular, in Test Example 11 in which only the eyelets H3 3 are fastened by the stretchable shoelace 32, changes in the distances between the eyelets D 1 to D 6 are small.
- the eyelets H3 3 and H3 4 are inside the foot.
- the first toe of the metatarsophalangeal between the rear Y2 than rheumatoid MP 1 in and the disposed position of the front Y1 than bone bottom B4 1 B metatarsal of the first toe
- the outer the fourth toe of the metatarsophalangeal between the rear Y2 than joints MP 4 and are disposed at positions of the front Y1 than bone bottom B4 4 b metatarsal of the fourth toe.
- the side panel may be provided along the outer surface of the main upper.
- the stretchable portion of the side panel may be provided only on one of the inner side surface or the outer side surface of the foot.
- a pair of side panels may be provided, and the expansion / contraction part may be provided only on one of the pair of side panels, or the position of the side panel may be shifted in the front-rear direction (tilted).
- a pair of side panels not having the stretchable part may be provided, and the stretchable part may be provided in a portion other than the side panel of the upper.
- the stretchable part may be provided in a portion other than the side panel of the upper.
- the first part may be formed of a material having rubber elasticity, and in this case, it may be provided linearly in the front-rear direction Y. Further, the first part is not necessarily provided.
- the present invention is applied to a shoe having a shoelace that fits the upper of the shoe to the foot.
Abstract
Description
また、ベルトが互いに前後方向に連なっており、かつ、アッパーの伸縮部材にベルトの先端が付着されており、そのため、ベルトの自由な変位が妨げられるだろう。
また、ハトメ飾りは前後に連なっているので、ハトメは前後に移動しないだろう。したがって、ハトメの自由な移動が妨げられる。
また、この文献6の発明において、ゴムシートや伸縮布で構成されたサイドパネルは足の側面の広い部分を覆っており、また、中足骨よりも後方の部位まで覆っている。そのため、アッパーによる着用者の足の保持や支持機能が損なわれるだろう。
また、足の前後方向についても第2ハトメが移動することで、アッパーのフィット性能が更に向上するだろう。
すなわち、第2ハトメは足の周方向および前後方向の双方に移動する。
したがって、本発明の「ハトメ」にはループ材からなるハトメ部材で形成された貫通孔が含まれ、また、U字状の金具や樹脂などからなるハトメ部材で形成されたハトメが含まれる。
また、この場合、前記第1趾のMP関節よりも前方や第4趾のリスフラン関節の後方に、前記第2ハトメが配置されていない。そのため、アッパーによる足の支持が不安定になるおそれがない。
この移動は、第2ハトメに係合するシューレース手段の張力の変化が増大するのを抑制するだろう。それ故、アッパーのフィット性が高いだろう。
また、前記の位置以外に第2ハトメが配置されていない場合、足の支持が不安定になりにくい。
また、前記第2ハトメはシューレースによるアッパーの緊締を緩くする。
したがって、前記第2ハトメの数は前記第1ハトメの数よりも少ないのが好ましいだろう。
更に、前記第2ハトメの数は、足の内側および外側において各々、1個のみであるのがより好ましいと推測される。
かかる観点から、第2開口の前後方向の前半部と後半部の各々において、前記第1ハトメが互いに対向するように配置されるのが好ましいだろう。
また、第1ハトメは足の保持を安定させる。したがって、前記第2ハトメが内側または外側に複数設けられ、前記内側または外側の複数の第2ハトメの間には前記第1ハトメが設けられていてもよい。
また、サイドパネルの先端部が下端部を中心に回転することで、足の前後方向にも第2ハトメが移動する。したがって、アッパーのフィット性能が更に高まるだろう。
すなわち、第2ハトメは足の周方向および前後方向の双方に移動する。
しかし、サイドパネルが足の側面に接するようにサイドパネルが設けられているのが好ましい。この場合は、足囲の変化に対し直ちにサイドパネルが伸びる。
本態様によれば、伸縮する中間部が一対設けられた場合、一対の中間部の長さが足囲の変化に応じて大きく変化することが可能である。したがって、アッパーのフィット性能が更に高くなるだろう。
また、前記の位置以外に第2ハトメが配置されていない場合、足の支持が不安定になりにくい。
また、前記第2ハトメはシューレースによるアッパーの緊締を緩くする。
したがって、前記第2ハトメの数は前記第1ハトメの数よりも少ないのが好ましいだろう。
更に、前記第2ハトメの数は、足の内側および外側において各々、1個のみであるのがより好ましいと推測される。
かかる観点から、第2開口の前半部と後半部の各々において、前記第1ハトメが互いに対向するように配置されるのが好ましいだろう。
前記第2ハトメが内側または外側に複数設けられ、前記内側または外側の複数の第2ハトメの間には前記第1ハトメが設けられていてもよい。
以下、本発明の第1実施例が図1~図9を参照して説明される。
以下の説明では、左足用の靴が例示される。また、以下の図において、矢印OUTは靴の外側方向、矢印INは靴の内側方向を示す。
図1に示す紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴は、ソール1、アッパー2およびシューレース3を備えている。
ソール1は着地の衝撃を吸収するものである。アッパー2は足の甲を包むもので、舌片4(主部の一部)を有している。シューレース3はアッパー2を足の甲にフィットさせるためのものである。
図1および図2において、前記シューレース3の両端部分は図示が省略されているが、アッパー2内に足を挿入した後に、前記端部同士は互いに固く結ばれる。シューレース3の端部同士が互いに結ばれることにより、アッパー2が足に対しタイトな状態でフィットする。
なお、シューレース3の各端部はアッパー2に設けた固定具に固く止められてもよい。
図3および図4に示すように、第2開口P2は第1開口P1の前方Y1、すなわち、足の爪先Tに向って設けられた開口である。第2開口P2はアッパー2の上部において、前後方向Yに長く設けられている。前記2つの開口P1,P2は互いに連なっている。前記舌片4は前記第2開口P2を下方Z2から閉じ、足の甲Isを上方から覆う。
図5および図6において、前記アッパー2は、メインアッパー(主部)2M、側縁部20、第1および第2サイドパネル51,52を備えている。
前記メインアッパー2Mは、図3の足の内側面S1、図4の外側面S2、爪先T、甲Isおよび背面Bを覆う。メインアッパー2Mには、前記第1開口P1および第2開口P2が形成されており、前記第2開口P2の前端において連なる前記舌片4が含まれる。
なお、前記テープ材2tは周知の構造であり、図1~図6において図示が省略ないし簡略化されている。
前記先端部53は前記中間部55および下端部54を介してのみ前記メインアッパー2Mおよびソール1に繋がっている。なお、下端部54はソール1に固着されずにメインアッパー2Mに縫着されていてもよい。
なお、図1においては第1ハトメH1および第2ハトメH2には、ハトメの前後方向Yの位置を区別するために、前から後に向って順に下付数字が付されているが、各実施例の説明や図2以後においては下付数字が省略される。
図4の第2サイドパネル52は帯状に形成されており、前記メインアッパー2Mの内部の空間において前記外側面S2に沿って上方ないし斜め上方に向って前記足の外側面S2に巻き付き、外側面S2の一部を覆う。
しかし、図5の前記各サイドパネル51,52の中間部55には、図3および図4に明示するように、千鳥状に複数の円形の貫通孔55hが形成されている。前記サイドパネル51,52の延びる方向に大きな引張力が負荷されると、前記貫通孔55hの形状が楕円形に変化すると共に、中間部55が足の周方向に伸びる。
一方、図4の前記外側の第2ハトメH2は第4趾f4の中足骨B44の骨頭B44hよりも後方Y2で、かつ、前記第4趾f4の中足骨B44の骨底B44bよりも前方Y1の位置に配置されるのが好ましい。
図3および図4に示すように、第2ハトメH2の前方Y1には少なくとも内外一対の第1ハトメH1を設けるのが好ましく、複数対の第1ハトメH1を設けるのが更に好ましい。
また、第2ハトメH2の後方Y2には少なくとも内外一対の第1ハトメH1を設けるのが好ましく、複数対の第1ハトメH1を設けるのが更に好ましい。
第1ハトメH1に挿通されたシューレースによりアッパーが緊締され、これにより支持が安定する。
図10および図11は第2実施例を示す。
なお、「ゴム弾性」とは、加硫ゴムのように、大きな塑性変形を生じることなく繰り返し伸び縮み(弾性変形)可能な性質を意味する。
つぎに、第3実施例が図12~図15Bを参照して説明される。
前記第2部59は前記前後方向Yおよび周方向Rの双方に伸縮可能である。
なお、第1部50を形成する補強材50aを設ける必要はない。
つぎに、第4実施例が図16~図20を参照して説明される。
なお、伸縮部5A,5Bの部位には網点が施されている。
これにより、第2ハトメH2は前後方向Yよりも周方向Rに移動し易い。
まず、以下に示す試験例1~4および比較例の靴を用意した。
D1は内外の第1ハトメH11の近傍に貼付したマーカー間の距離である。
D2は内外の第1ハトメH12の近傍に貼付したマーカー間の距離である。
D3は内外の第2ハトメH23の近傍に貼付したマーカー間の距離である。
D4は内外の第1ハトメH14の近傍に貼付したマーカー間の距離である。
D5は内外の第1ハトメH15の近傍に貼付したマーカー間の距離である。
D6は内外の第1ハトメH16の近傍に貼付したマーカー間の距離である。
この結果について、以下に考察が説明される。
これは、図8の踵を上昇させた時の足囲の変化に応じて、伸縮部が伸縮したためであると考えられる。
その理由について考察する。
まず、図26Aおよび図26Bに示すアスレチックシューズを用い、シューレースのみを代えて以下に示す試験例11~17を用意した。図26Aの靴において、ハトメH31、H32の位置は図3の靴の第1ハトメH11、H12の位置に相当し、図26AのハトメH35、H36の位置は図3の第1ハトメH14、H15の位置に相当する。また、図3の第2ハトメH23は図26AのハトメH33、H34の間の位置に相当する。なお、前記試験に合わせ、ハトメの使用数を6とした。
本官能テストの結果は、周知の一対比較(AHP)法によって各試験例11~16について評価数値を算出した。この算出結果を図24の棒グラフに示す。
一方、伸縮シューレース32をハトメH35に設けた試験例13,15および16は小さい数値を示しており、足を安定して保持できないことが分る。
特に、伸縮シューレース32を3つのハトメH33-H35にわたって設けた場合には、足の保持が不安定になることが分る。
この結果について以下に考察が説明される。
特に、ハトメH33間のみを伸縮シューレース32で締結した試験例11は各ハトメ間距離D1~D6の変化が小さい。
たとえば、サイドパネルはメインアッパーの外表面に沿って設けられてもよい。また、サイドパネルの伸縮部は足の内側面または外側面の一方にのみ設けられてもよい。
2:アッパー
2M:メインアッパー
2t:テープ材
20:側縁部
20A:第1側縁部
20B:第2側縁部
21:内側面
22:外側面
23:表面材
24:裏面材
25:切欠き
29:収容部
3:シューレース
4:舌片
5:伸縮部
5A:伸縮部
5B:伸縮部
50:第1部
50a:補強材
59:第2部
51:第1サイドパネル
52:第2サイドパネル
53:(サイドパネルの)先端部
53a:ハトメ部材
53b:ハトメ部材
54:(サイドパネルの)下端部
55:(サイドパネルの)中間部
55h:貫通孔
B:背面
B41 :第1趾の中足骨
B41 h:(第1趾の中足骨の)骨頭
B41 b:(第1趾の中足骨の)骨底
B45 :第5趾の中足骨
B45 h:(第5趾の中足骨の)骨頭
B45 b:(第5趾の中足骨の)骨底
f1:第1趾
f4:第4趾
f5:第5趾
H1:第1ハトメ
H2:第2ハトメ
IN:内側方向
Is:甲
OUT:外側方向
P1:(アッパーの)第1開口
P2:(アッパーの)第2開口
Le:脚
LJ:リスフラン関節
MP:MP関節
R:周方向
S1:(足の)内側面
S2:(足の)外側面
T:爪先
Y:前後方向
Y1:前方
Y2:後方
Z1:上方
Z2:下方
Claims (17)
- 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴であって、
着地の衝撃を吸収するソールと、足の甲を包むアッパーと、前記アッパーを足の甲にフィットさせるためのシューレース手段とを有し、
前記アッパーは、着用時に脚が上方に出る第1開口と、前記第1開口の前方に設けられた第2開口とを有しており、前記2つの開口は、前後に互いに連なっており;
前記アッパーは、
足の内側面、外側面、爪先、甲および背面を覆う主部と、
前記第2開口の側縁に沿って設けられ前記シューレース手段が通過すると共に係合する複数の第1ハトメを有する側縁部と、
前記主部の内部または外部の空間において前記内側面に沿って上方ないし斜め上方に向って前記足の内側面を覆う第1サイドパネルと、
前記主部の内部または外部の空間において前記外側面に沿って上方ないし斜め上方に向って前記足の外側面を覆う第2サイドパネルとを備え、ここにおいて、
前記各サイドパネルは、前記サイドパネルの先端に設けられ前記シューレース手段が通過すると共に係合する第2ハトメを有する先端部と、
前記主部および/または前記ソールに付着される下端部と、
前記先端部と前記下端部との間に配置され前記先端部が前記下端部に対して足の前後方向に移動するのを許容する中間部とを備え、
ここにおいて、前記両サイドパネルのうちの少なくとも一方のサイドパネルは、前記先端部から前記下端部までの長さが大きくなるように前記中間部が伸縮する。 - 請求項1の靴において、足の前後方向において前記第2ハトメが第1趾の中足趾節間関節から第4趾のリスフラン関節までの間にのみ配置されており、前記第1趾の中足趾節間関節よりも前方および第4趾のリスフラン関節よりも後方には配置されていない。
- 請求項2の靴において、前記両サイドパネルの双方において、前記先端部から前記下端部までの長さが大きくなるように前記中間部が伸縮する。
- 請求項3の靴において、前記足の内側の第2ハトメが第1趾の中足趾節間関節よりも後方で、かつ、前記第1趾の中足骨の骨底よりも前方の位置にのみ配置され、
前記外側の第2ハトメが第4趾の中足趾節間関節よりも後方で、かつ、前記第4趾の中足骨の骨底よりも前方の位置にのみ配置されている。 - 請求項1の靴において、前記第2ハトメは足の内側において1個のみ設けられ、かつ、足の外側において1個のみ設けられている。
- 請求項2の靴において、足の内側において前記第2ハトメは1個もしくは2個設けられ、かつ、3個以上設けられておらず、
足の外側において前記第2ハトメは1個もしくは2個設けられ、3個以上設けられていない。 - 請求項6の靴において、前記第2ハトメが内側または外側に複数設けられ、前記内側または外側の複数の第2ハトメの間には前記第1ハトメが設けられている。
- 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴であって、
着地の衝撃を吸収するソールと、足の甲を包むアッパーと、前記アッパーを足の甲にフィットさせるためのシューレース手段とを有し、
前記アッパーは、着用時に脚が上方に出る第1開口と、前記第1開口の前方に設けられた第2開口とを有しており、前記2つの開口は、前後に互いに連なっており;
前記アッパーは、
足の内側面、外側面、爪先、甲および背面を覆う主部と、
前記第2開口の側縁に沿って設けられ、前記シューレース手段が通過すると共に係合する複数の第1ハトメおよび1以上の第2ハトメをそれぞれ有する第1および第2側縁部とを備え、ここにおいて、
足の屈曲時に前記第2側縁部が前記主部に対して足の周方向、前方および後方に移動できるように、前記両側縁部および主部よりも伸縮し易く、かつ、前記足の屈曲時に前記第2側縁部の少なくとも周方向の近傍において前記足の周方向に伸縮可能で、かつ、前記第2側縁部の前方および後方において前後方向に伸縮可能な状態で配置された伸縮部を介して前記第2側縁部が前記主部に繋がっており、
前記伸縮部よりも伸縮し難い前記主部は足の外側において第5趾のリスフラン関節および中足骨骨底を覆い、前記主部は足の内側において第1趾の中足骨の骨底および/または骨頭を覆っている。 - 請求項8の靴において、足の前後方向において前記第2ハトメが第1趾の中足趾節間関節から第4趾のリスフラン関節までの間にのみ配置されており、前記第1趾の中足趾節間関節よりも前方および第4趾のリスフラン関節よりも後方には配置されていない。
- 請求項9の靴において、前記1以上の第2ハトメは複数個の第2ハトメからなり、前記第2ハトメが足の内側と外側の前記第2側縁部に各々設けられている。
- 請求項10の靴において、前記足の内側の第2ハトメが第1趾の中足趾節間関節よりも後方で、かつ、前記第1趾の中足骨の骨底よりも前方の位置にのみ配置され、
前記外側の第2ハトメが第4趾の中足趾節間関節よりも後方で、かつ、前記第4趾の中足骨の骨底よりも前方の位置にのみ配置されている。 - 請求項8の靴において、前記第2ハトメは足の内側において1個のみ設けられ、かつ、足の外側において1個のみ設けられている。
- 請求項9の靴において、足の内側において前記第2ハトメは1個もしくは2個設けられ、かつ、3個以上設けられておらず、
足の外側において前記第2ハトメは1個もしくは2個設けられ、かつ、3個以上設けられていない。 - 請求項13の靴において、前記第2ハトメが内側または外側に複数設けられ、前記内側または外側の複数の第2ハトメの間には前記第1ハトメが設けられている。
- 請求項8の靴において、前記伸縮部は前記第2側縁部を前方、後方および下方から囲んでおり、
前記第2側縁部の前方および後方において前記第2開口の側縁に沿って配置された第1部と、
前記第2側縁部の下方に配置された第2部とを備え、前記第1部が前記第2部よりも伸縮しにくい。 - 請求項15の靴において、前記第2開口は前記第1部の部位において湾曲しており、前記第1部は前記第2開口に沿って湾曲しており、
ここにおいて、前記湾曲した第1部は直線状に変形することで前記前後方向に伸び、かつ、前記湾曲した第1部の曲率が大きくなることで前記前後方向に縮む。 - 請求項8の靴において、前記伸縮部は前記足の内側面または外側面の一部を覆い、かつ、前記内側面および外側面において、前記アッパーの主部を横断しておらず、
前記伸縮部の下方において、前記主部における前記伸縮部よりも前方の部位と前記主部における前記伸縮部よりも後方の部位とが前記伸縮部よりも伸縮しにくい部材を介して連なっている。
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US13/380,805 US9247781B2 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-01-29 | Shoe having lace fitting structure |
US14/975,682 US20160100654A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2015-12-18 | Shoe Having Lace Fitting Structure |
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PCT/JP2010/051276 WO2011004619A1 (ja) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-01-29 | 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴 |
PCT/JP2010/051275 WO2011004618A1 (ja) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-01-29 | 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴 |
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PCT/JP2010/051276 WO2011004619A1 (ja) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-01-29 | 紐締めフィッティング構造を備えた靴 |
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US8959799B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 |
US20120124866A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
WO2011004422A1 (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
US9247781B2 (en) | 2016-02-02 |
US20160100654A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
US20120131818A1 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
WO2011004619A1 (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
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