WO2010116890A1 - カップホルダ - Google Patents
カップホルダ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010116890A1 WO2010116890A1 PCT/JP2010/055089 JP2010055089W WO2010116890A1 WO 2010116890 A1 WO2010116890 A1 WO 2010116890A1 JP 2010055089 W JP2010055089 W JP 2010055089W WO 2010116890 A1 WO2010116890 A1 WO 2010116890A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- side wall
- wall member
- rack
- main body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/105—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape
- B60N3/106—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated for receptables of different size or shape with adjustable clamping mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/102—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated storable or foldable in a non-use position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cup holder provided in a vehicle interior or the like.
- the cup holder provided in the center console of the automobile is provided with a storage portion for storing the container, and the storage portion can be opened and closed by a lid.
- a container receiving plate provided with four leg pieces can be accommodated in a cylindrical portion provided in the main body and capable of accommodating a container.
- the container receiving plate is turned upside down according to the height of the container accommodated in the cylindrical portion.
- a bottom receiving member capable of supporting a container is provided on the lid body, and is supported so as to be tilted into the cylindrical portion of the main body.
- the bottom receiving member is tilted or raised in accordance with the height of the container accommodated in the cylindrical portion.
- the present invention provides a cup holder that can support a container such as a plastic bottle and has a main body as small as possible.
- WHEREIN The main body provided with the accommodating part which accommodates a container, The cover body which is provided in the said main body so that movement is possible, and opens and closes the opening of the said accommodating part, It can move vertically in the said accommodating part And a conversion mechanism that converts the opening / closing operation of the lid into an up / down movement operation of the side wall member. .
- the lid is movably provided with respect to the main body provided with the accommodating portion, and the opening of the accommodating portion is opened and closed by the lid.
- the side wall member is provided so that a vertical movement is possible, and the side part of the container accommodated in the accommodating part is supported.
- the opening / closing operation of the lid is converted into the vertical movement operation of the side wall member by the conversion mechanism.
- the side wall member moves up and down in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the lid, but the side wall member can be lifted from the main body while the side wall member is moved upward. In this state, the side wall member can support the side portion of the container in the housing portion.
- the side wall member rises upward when the lid is opened, the depth of the support portion that can support the container becomes deeper as the side wall member rises. For this reason, containers, such as a plastic bottle higher than a can, are also supported in the stable state. Further, when the lid is closed, the side wall member moves downward and is accommodated in the accommodating portion, so that the height of the main body can be made lower than in the prior art.
- the conversion mechanism is provided along a height direction of the main body, a support arm that supports the lid, and an end of the support arm.
- a first rack that engages with a first gear provided in the section and opens and closes the lid while rotating the first gear; and a side wall member that engages with the first gear and rotates the first gear.
- a second rack that moves the side wall member up and down may be included.
- the lid is supported by the support arm, and the first gear is provided at the end of the support arm.
- the main body is provided with a first rack along the height direction, meshes with the first gear, and moves the first gear up and down along the first rack while rotating the first gear. Open and close the body.
- the side wall member is provided with a second rack that meshes with the first gear, and the side wall member moves up and down through the second rack by the rotation of the first gear. That is, the side wall member moves up and down in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the lid.
- the accommodating portion is provided with a cup portion that supports a container in the sidewall member, and the lid member is provided on the sidewall member.
- a support piece may be provided that is stored in contact with the cup portion in a closed state and that protrudes toward the cup portion side by opening the lid.
- a cup portion that supports the container is provided in the side wall member. Further, the side wall member is provided with a support piece that is stored in contact with the cup portion with the lid body closed, so that the support piece projects toward the cup portion side when the lid body is opened. It has become. As a result, even when the outer diameter of the container is smaller than the inner diameter of the cup, the support piece abuts against the side wall of the container, thereby restricting horizontal movement of the container and supporting the container in a stable state. can do.
- a reversing spring may be provided that urges the second rack in a direction to move upward and urges the second rack in a direction to move downward when the lid is closed to a predetermined angle or less.
- one end of the reversing spring is attached to the main body, and the other end of the reversing spring is attached to the second rack so that the direction in which the urging force of the reversing spring acts is changed during the opening and closing of the lid. Yes.
- the second rack is urged in the direction of moving upward to open the lid, and when the lid is closed below the predetermined angle, the second rack is moved downward.
- the lid can be closed by urging in the moving direction.
- the side wall member may be provided with a damper gear and may be engaged with a third rack provided in the main body.
- the damper gear on the side wall member and meshing with the third rack of the main body when the side wall member is moved up and down, the speed of the side wall member can be reduced and the side wall member can be moved slowly. it can. Since the side wall member and the lid body are interlocked by the conversion mechanism, the lid body can be moved slowly by slowly moving the side wall member. Thereby, a high-class feeling is acquired in a cup holder.
- a locking mechanism is provided that biases the lid in the direction of opening.
- the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to support a container such as a plastic bottle, and the height of the main body can be made as small as possible.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5A-5A in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5B-5B in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a side view which shows the closed state of the cover body of the cup holder which concerns on this embodiment. It is a side view showing the state where the lid of the cup holder concerning this embodiment was opened 30 degrees.
- the cup holder 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is disposed in a center console disposed between the driver's seat and the passenger seat of the vehicle, and can be stored in a recess provided in the center console. It has become.
- the cup holder 10 includes a box-shaped main body 12, and a cylinder capable of supporting containers 16 and 18 (see FIG. 3) in the accommodating portion 14 of the main body 12.
- Two cup-shaped cup portions 20 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the accommodating portion 14 here.
- a side wall member 22 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the cup portion 20 and the peripheral wall of the main body 12.
- the side wall member 22 has a substantially box shape whose bottom surface is the upper surface 22A, and can be accommodated in the accommodating portion 14. Further, a cylindrical wall portion 24 that is externally inserted into the cup portion 20 hangs down from the upper surface 22A of the side wall member 22 at a position corresponding to the cup portion 20.
- the side wall member 22 is movable up and down with respect to the main body 12 (described later), and as shown in FIG. 5A, the side wall member 22 is positioned at the lowermost position (the lid body 36).
- the upper surface 22A of the side wall member 22 is disposed substantially flush with the front end surface of the cup portion 20, and the side wall member 22 is positioned at the top as shown in FIG.
- the upper surface 22A of the side wall member 22 is disposed at a position higher than the tip surface of the cup portion 20.
- a notch 26 is provided between the wall 24 and the wall 24 of the side wall member 22, and the notch 26 is formed of a rectangular plate material.
- Each of the pair of flaps (support pieces) 28 is housed and constitutes a part of the wall portion 24.
- a shaft 30 is provided at the upper part of both side walls of the flap 28.
- the shaft 30 is fitted into a shaft hole (not shown) provided at the upper part of the notch 26 and is rotatably supported. Yes.
- the shaft 30 can maintain a predetermined rotation angle by sliding resistance with the shaft hole.
- the shaft 30 is provided with an abutting portion (not shown), and the shaft 30 is in a range of about 0 to 90 ° by contacting with a stopper (not shown) provided in the shaft hole. It can be rotated.
- a concave arc portion 28A having a curvature matched to a small-diameter container 18 such as a can is provided at the tip of the flap 28.
- the upper surface 22A of the side wall member 22 is disposed substantially flush with the front end surface of the cup portion 20, and therefore, the flap. If the side wall member 22 is moved to the lowest position in a state where the 28 is opened by 90 °, the flap 28 interferes with the upper end portion of the cup portion 20.
- a notch 34 corresponding to the thickness of the flap 28 is provided on the upper end of the cup 20 on the side of the notch 26 of the side wall member 22, as shown in FIG.
- interference between the flap 28 and the cup portion 20 in a state where the side wall member 22 is opened by 90 ° is avoided.
- the cup holder 10 includes a long plate-like lid body 36, which can be opened and closed with respect to the main body 12 around one end portion in the width direction of the lid body 36.
- a notch 38 is formed in the center of the upper end of the front wall 12 ⁇ / b> A of the main body 12, and a finger can be hooked on the free end of the lid 36 through the notch 38.
- a support arm 40 (conversion mechanism) extends obliquely downward on the other end of the lid 36 in the width direction.
- a gear (first gear, conversion mechanism) 42 is provided at the tip of the support arm 40, and an engagement protrusion (not shown) is provided on the back side of the gear 42.
- a rack (first rack, conversion mechanism) 44 is formed on the side wall 12 ⁇ / b> B of the main body 12 along the height direction of the main body 12.
- the gear 42 can be engaged with the gear 44.
- An engagement groove 46 is formed in the side wall 12B of the main body 12 in parallel with the rack 44, and an engagement protrusion provided on the gear 42 can be engaged with the engagement groove 46.
- the gear 42 is guided through the engagement protrusion and the engagement groove 46.
- the gear 42 rotates through the support arm 40 and the gear 42 moves up and down along the rack 44. Accordingly, the position of the shaft portion of the support arm 40 is changed, and the lid body 36 can be moved to the back side of the main body 12 with the lid body 36 opened.
- an opening 48 is provided in the side wall 12B of the main body 12 in parallel with the rack 44, and penetrates the side wall 12B. From this opening 48, a rack (second rack, conversion mechanism) 50 provided on the side wall 12B of the side wall member 22 is exposed.
- the rack 50 meshes with the gear 42 of the support arm 40, and the side wall member 22 is moved up and down through the rack 50 by the rotation of the gear 42 by opening and closing the lid 36. That is, the side wall member 22 moves up and down in conjunction with the opening and closing movement of the lid 36.
- the rack 50 is provided with a mounting portion 52, and one end of a reversing spring 54 is mounted.
- the other end of the reversing spring 54 is attached to an attachment portion 56 provided at the center in the height direction of the side wall 12B of the main body 12.
- the reversing spring 54 changes the direction of the urging force by the reversing spring 54 at the position of the rack 50.
- the urging force is accumulated in the reversing spring 54, and when the mounting portion 52 moves in a direction away from the mounting portion 56, An urging force (restoring force) by the reversing spring 54 is applied.
- FIG. 8 shows a state where the opening angle of the lid 36 is about 45 °.
- a biasing force in the direction of arrow B acts on the reversing spring 54, and the rack 50 is pushed up via the mounting portion 52 by the biasing force, The lid body 36 is biased through the support arm 40 in the opening direction.
- a biasing force in the direction of arrow A acts on the reversing spring 54, and the rack 50 is pushed down and supported by the biasing force via the mounting portion 52.
- the lid body 36 is urged through the arm 40 in the closing direction.
- angles can be adjusted by changing the positions of the attachment portions 52 and 56 of the reversing spring 54.
- the side wall 12B of the main body 12 is provided with an opening 58 in parallel with the opening 48 and penetrates the side wall 12B.
- a rack 60 (third rack) is formed in the opening 58 in parallel with the rack 44, and a gear portion 62 ⁇ / b> A of a damper gear 62 provided on the side wall 12 ⁇ / b> B of the side wall member 22 meshes with the rack 60.
- the housing 62B of the damper gear 62 is filled with a viscous fluid such as silicone oil, and a viscous resistance due to the viscous fluid acts on the gear portion 62A in both the forward and reverse rotations, and a damping force due to the viscous resistance is generated.
- FIGS. 9 to 11 When the opening angle of the lid body is 60 ° or more as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the attaching portion 52 of the reversing spring 54 is disposed obliquely above the attaching portion 56 of the reversing spring 54, and the reversing spring 54. A biasing force that biases the mounting portion 52 in the direction of arrow B is applied to the mounting portion 56 as a reference.
- FIG. 10 shows a state where the opening angle of the lid 36 is about 75 °.
- the gear 42 of the support arm 40 is rotated and moved upward via the mounting portion 52 and the rack 50. That is, the lid body 36 is biased in the opening direction by the reversing spring 54 and automatically opened.
- a damper gear 62 is provided on the side wall 12B of the side wall member 22, and the rack 60 formed in the opening 58 of the side wall 12B of the main body 12 is engaged with the gear portion 62A of the damper gear 62.
- the gear part 62 ⁇ / b> A rotates through the rack 60 by the movement of the side wall member 22. Therefore, the damping force by the damper gear 62 acts on the side wall member 22 through the gear portion 62A, and the side wall member 22 moves gently. Thereby, a high-class feeling is obtained with respect to the cup holder 10.
- the height of the wall portion 24 that can support the side portion of the container 16 is increased. Therefore, the depth (H 1 + H 2 ) of the support portion that can support the container 16 is increased by the amount of the raised side wall member 22 (H 2 ). For this reason, as shown in FIG. 3, the container 16 such as a plastic bottle having a height higher than the can can be supported in a stable state.
- the flap 28 can be rotated and protruded into the wall portion 24. Thereby, even when the container 18 inserted into the cup portion 20 has a small diameter, the container 18 can be supported by contacting the side surface of the container 18.
- the side wall member 22 can be moved while the flap 28 is projected into the wall portion 24. For this reason, when the lid body 36 is opened, the flap 28 may protrude into the wall portion 24. However, when the flap 28 is unnecessary, the flap 28 is pushed down, and the notch portion of the side wall member 22 is pressed. 26 may be stored.
- the lid body 36 is moved in the closing direction.
- the gear 42 of the support arm 40 moves downward along the rack 44 of the main body 12 while rotating.
- the rack 50 moves downward.
- the side wall member 22 moves downward through the rack 50, but when the opening angle of the lid body 36 is about 30 ° or less, the mounting portion 52 of the reversing spring 54 is obliquely below the mounting portion 56 of the reversing spring 54.
- the reversing spring 54 is applied with a biasing force that biases the mounting portion 52 in the direction of arrow A with reference to the mounting portion 56 (see FIG. 6).
- the gear 42 of the support arm 40 is rotated and moved downward via the mounting portion 52 and the rack 50. That is, the lid body 36 is urged in the closing direction by the reversing spring 54 and is automatically closed. As shown in FIG. 6, when the lid 36 is closed, the closed state of the lid 36 is maintained by the urging force of the reversing spring 54 and the weight of the side wall member 22.
- the side wall member 22 moves downward and is accommodated in the accommodating portion 14.
- the height (H 1 ) of the main body 12 may be secured, and the height of the main body 12 can be made lower than before.
- the flaps 28 are manually extended or stored, but the flaps 28 may be extended or stored in conjunction with the vertical movement of the side wall member 22.
- the shaft 30 of the flap 28 is provided at the lower part of both side walls of the flap 28.
- the shaft 30 is provided with a torsion spring so that the urging force acts in the direction in which the flap 28 extends into the wall portion 24 (arrow direction).
- the upper part of the flap 28 comes into contact with the upper end part of the cup part 20 and its movement is restricted, but when the side wall member 22 moves upward, Since the flap 28 moves upward integrally, the position of the flap 28 that contacts the upper end of the cup portion 20 moves downward, and the movement of the flap 28 is regulated while gradually protruding into the wall portion 24.
- the side wall member 22 moves downward and the flap 28 moves downward, but the position of the flap 28 that contacts the upper end of the cup portion 20 moves downward.
- the flap 28 rises gradually and is accommodated in the notch 26 of the side wall member 22.
- the cup holder 10 for manually moving the lid body 36 in the opening direction has been described.
- the lid body 64 is a so-called push-open type.
- the present embodiment may be applied to the cup holder 66 made as described above.
- the lid 64 is provided with a pin (locking mechanism) 68, and the body 70 has a heart-shaped cam (locking) provided in a known latch device that can lock the pin 68.
- Mechanism) 72 is formed.
- a spring (locking mechanism) 74 is provided on the free end side of the lid body 64 and urges the lid body 64 in a direction to open it.
- the lid body 64 When the pin 68 is locked to the heart-shaped cam 72, the lid body 64 is in a closed state, and when the free end side of the lid body 64 is pressed from this state, the urging force is accumulated in the spring 74. At the same time, the pin 68 is detached from the heart-shaped cam 72 so that the locked state is released. Thereby, the cover body 64 is opened by the biasing force of the spring 74.
- a so-called single-drawing type lid in which a support arm 40 is provided at one end in the width direction of the lid 36 and the lid 36 is opened around the support arm 40.
- the present embodiment may be applied to a cup holder 84 including so-called double door lids 80 and 82.
- the lid body 80 and the lid body 82 are interlocked via the side wall member 22. That is, when the lid 80 is moved in the opening direction, the support arm (conversion mechanism) 86 of the lid 80 moves upward while rotating, and the side wall member 22 is moved via the rack (second rack, conversion mechanism) 88. Move upward. As a result, the support arm (conversion mechanism) 92 rotates while rotating through the rack (second rack, conversion mechanism) 90, and the lid 82 moves in the opening direction.
- the side wall member 22 may be divided into two parts corresponding to the lids 80 and 82. In this case, since the lid 80 and the lid 82 can be opened independently, the damper gear 62 is required for each side wall member. However, although all the damper gears 62 are used in the above-described embodiment, a buffer member or the like may be used instead of the damper gears 62 as long as the side wall member 22 can be moved gently.
- this embodiment is merely an example, and it is needless to say that the embodiment can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
また、蓋体を閉止させると、側壁部材は下方へ移動し、収容部内に収容されるため、従来よりも本体の高さを低くすることができる。
図1及び図2に示すカップホルダ10は、図示はしないが、車両の運転席と助手席との間に配置されたセンターコンソールに配置されており、センターコンソールに設けられた凹部内に収納可能となっている。
図1~図3に示すように、カップホルダ10は、箱状を成す本体12を備えており、本体12の収容部14内には、容器16、18(図3参照)を支持可能な筒状のカップ部20が、収容部14の長手方向に沿って、ここでは2つ配置されている。カップ部20の外周面と本体12の周壁の間には、側壁部材22が設けられている。
図1及び図6に示すように、蓋体36が閉止された状態から、本体12に形成された切欠き部38を通じて、蓋体36の自由端部に指を掛けて蓋体36を開放方向へ移動させる。これにより、図7及び図8に示すように、支持アーム40のギア42が、本体12のラック44に沿って、回転しながら上方へ移動する。
本実施形態では、図3に示すように、フラップ28を手動で張出し又は収納させるようにしたが、側壁部材22の上下移動に連動させてフラップ28を張出し又は収納させるようにしても良い。
Claims (6)
- 容器を収容する収容部が設けられた本体と、
前記本体に移動可能に設けられ、前記収容部の開口を開閉する蓋体と、
前記収容部内に上下移動可能に設けられ、前記収容部内に収容された容器の側部を支持する側壁部材と、
前記蓋体の開閉動作を前記側壁部材の上下移動動作に変換する変換機構と、
を有するカップホルダ。 - 前記変換機構が、
前記蓋体を支持する支持アームと、
前記本体の高さ方向に沿って設けられ、前記支持アームの端部に設けられた第1ギアと噛み合って、前記第1ギアを回転させながら蓋体を開閉させる第1ラックと、
前記側壁部材に設けられ、前記第1ギアと噛み合い、前記第1ギアの回転により前記側壁部材を上下移動させる第2ラックと、
を含んで構成された請求項1に記載のカップホルダ。 - 前記収容部には、前記側壁部材の中で容器を支持するカップ部が設けられ、前記側壁部材には、前記蓋体が閉止された状態で前記カップ部に当接して収納され、蓋体の開放動作で該カップ部側へ張出す支持片が設けられた請求項1に記載のカップホルダ。
- 前記本体に一端部が取付けられ、前記第2ラックに他端部が取付けられて、前記蓋体が所定角度以上開放すると、前記第2ラックを上方へ移動させる方向へ付勢し、前記蓋体が所定角度以下に閉止されると、第2ラックを下方へ移動させる方向へ付勢する反転バネが設けられた請求項2に記載のカップホルダ。
- 前記側壁部材にダンパギアが設けられ、前記本体に設けられた第3ラックと噛み合っている請求項1に記載のカップホルダ。
- 前記蓋体が閉止された状態で、蓋体を前記本体に係止し、蓋体を押圧すると、係止状態を解除すると共に、蓋体を開放させる方向へ付勢する係止機構が設けられた請求項1に記載のカップホルダ。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080016029.9A CN102387940B (zh) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-03-24 | 杯架 |
US13/138,836 US8827108B2 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-03-24 | Cup holder |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009096273A JP5364420B2 (ja) | 2009-04-10 | 2009-04-10 | カップホルダ |
JP2009-096273 | 2009-04-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010116890A1 true WO2010116890A1 (ja) | 2010-10-14 |
Family
ID=42936176
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/055089 WO2010116890A1 (ja) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-03-24 | カップホルダ |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8827108B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5364420B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101081198B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102387940B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010116890A1 (ja) |
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JP2015182616A (ja) | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-22 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 蓋体の開閉機構 |
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- 2010-03-24 CN CN201080016029.9A patent/CN102387940B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101081198B1 (ko) | 2011-11-07 |
JP2010247565A (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
JP5364420B2 (ja) | 2013-12-11 |
US8827108B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 |
CN102387940A (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
CN102387940B (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
US20120104011A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
KR20100113027A (ko) | 2010-10-20 |
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