WO2010113886A1 - Agent pour favoriser le gain de poids chez du bétail, aliments et procédé pour favoriser le gain de poids - Google Patents

Agent pour favoriser le gain de poids chez du bétail, aliments et procédé pour favoriser le gain de poids Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010113886A1
WO2010113886A1 PCT/JP2010/055590 JP2010055590W WO2010113886A1 WO 2010113886 A1 WO2010113886 A1 WO 2010113886A1 JP 2010055590 W JP2010055590 W JP 2010055590W WO 2010113886 A1 WO2010113886 A1 WO 2010113886A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weight gain
feed
livestock
cashew nut
nut shell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/055590
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
千枝 疋田
協 長嶋
正己 望月
Original Assignee
出光興産株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 出光興産株式会社 filed Critical 出光興産株式会社
Priority to JP2011507188A priority Critical patent/JPWO2010113886A1/ja
Publication of WO2010113886A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010113886A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a gain-promoting agent for livestock, a gain-promoting feed, and a livestock breeding method using them.
  • Mammalian livestock such as piglets and calves are bred with mothers for a while after birth and grow with breast milk.However, breeding methods are carried out that weaned after a certain period of time and give artificial feed for piglets or calves. Yes.
  • the amount of feed intake decreases after weaning, causing illness such as indigestible diarrhea and stagnant growth.
  • the appetite of livestock can be enhanced, and growth stagnation and disease can be prevented.
  • the palatability of feed can be improved and the appetite of livestock in early childhood can be stimulated, switching from breast milk to artificial feed can be performed smoothly.
  • Patent Documents 1-3 It has been reported that cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid have an action to prevent diseases in the digestive tract (Patent Documents 1-3). However, it has been reported that when cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid is continuously fed to livestock, the amount of livestock gain decreases (Patent Document 3). Therefore, by increasing the koji mold culture with cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid, and further koji mold culture, mannan oligosaccharide and organic acid together with cashew nut shell oil and / or anacardic acid, the livestock gain and growth It has been reported that there is an effect of improvement (Patent Document 3).
  • An object of the present invention is to improve the palatability of livestock feed for cattle, pigs, chickens and the like containing cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid, and to improve livestock gain and growth.
  • the present invention provides a livestock gain-promoting agent containing cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid and a palatability improving agent, and a livestock gain-promoting feed.
  • the gist of the present invention is as follows.
  • a body weight-enhancing feed comprising the body weight-accelerating agent according to (1) or (2).
  • a method of raising livestock characterized by feeding the body weight-accelerating agent according to (1) or (2) or the body weight-enhancing feed according to (3).
  • the weight gain promoter of the present invention can improve the weight gain and growth of livestock by containing it in the feed of livestock such as cattle and pigs.
  • the animal weight gain accelerator for livestock of the present invention is characterized by containing a palatability improving agent together with cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid.
  • the cashew nut shell liquid used in the present invention is an oily liquid contained in the shell of the cashew nut tree ( Anacardium occidentale L.).
  • Cashew nut shell oil contains anacardic acid, cardanol, and cardol as its components.
  • Anacardic acid is preferably contained in cashew nut shell liquid in an amount of 0 to 80% by mass, more preferably 30 to 75% by mass, and most preferably 40 to 70% by mass.
  • the cashew nut shell oil used in the present invention can be obtained as a vegetable oil extracted by pressing the cashew nut shell.
  • the cashew nut shell oil used in the present invention can also be obtained by heating or extraction, for example, by dry distillation or solvent extraction of the cashew nut shell.
  • the cashew nut shell liquid used in the present invention can be obtained by a solvent extraction method or a heating method, for example, by a method described in JP-A-8-231410.
  • the cashew nut shell oil used in the present invention may be heat sterilized oil or may be obtained by pulverizing and crushing cashew nut shells.
  • a commercial item can also be used for the cashew nut shell liquid used in this invention.
  • anacardic acid which is the main component of non-heated cashew nut shell oil, is decarboxylated and converted to cardanol.
  • Anacardic acid is 0 to 10% by weight, cardanol is 55 to 80% by weight, and cardol is 5%. It will contain 30% by mass.
  • the content of cashew nut shell liquid in the body weight gain accelerator of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass to 99.9% by mass, more preferably 15% by mass to 99.8% by mass, and still more preferably 20% by mass. % To 99.6% by mass.
  • the content of cashew nut shell liquid in the feed (hereinafter also referred to as gain-promoting feed) is preferably 0.02% by mass. It may be adjusted to ⁇ 4.0% by mass, more preferably 0.04% by mass to 2.0% by mass, and still more preferably 0.06% by mass to 1.0% by mass.
  • the weight gain promoting feed refers to a feed containing the weight gain promoting agent of the present invention.
  • the gain promoting feed may be prepared only with the gain promoting agent of the present invention.
  • anacardic acid used in the present invention examples include natural products anacardic acid, synthetic anacardic acid, and derivatives thereof. Commercial anacardic acid may also be used.
  • anacardic acid is obtained by using cashew nut shell oil obtained by extracting cashew nut shell with an organic solvent using, for example, silica gel column chromatography, n-hexane, It can be obtained by changing the ratio of the mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and acetic acid (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-240721, etc.).
  • Such anacardic acid has the same content as cashew nut shell liquid, and can be included in the body weight promoting agent and the body weight promoting feed.
  • the body weight gain accelerator for livestock of the present invention contains a palatability improving agent.
  • the preference improver is preferably one or more selected from molasses, molasses powder, yeast powder, licorice, stevia extract, garlic powder, and pepper powder, more preferably molasses, molasses powder, and yeast.
  • the concentration of these palatability improvers in the body weight gain accelerator is preferably 0.1 to 90% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 85% by mass, and still more preferably 0.4 to 80% by mass. If it is 0.1 mass% or more, the body weight increase effect can be produced with a predetermined amount of the body weight accelerator. Even when it is contained in the weight gain promoting feed of the present invention, it may be used at the same concentration.
  • the preferred ratio of the preference improver to cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid is 1:10 to 0.001 mass ratio.
  • the animals that are the targets of the body weight gain accelerator of the present invention are preferably domestic animals such as cows, pigs, and chickens, but are not limited thereto.
  • the dosage form of the increase promoter for livestock of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be any form such as powder, liquid, solid, tablet, capsule, emulsion, and the like.
  • the body weight gain accelerator of the present invention can be produced by mixing cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid, a palatability improver, and optional components as necessary and formulating them.
  • the above-described crushed and crushed cashew nut shells, or cashew nut shells and / or anacardic acid which have not been treated at all, and the palatability improving agent are directly mixed with other optional components.
  • the crushed and crushed material itself or the cashew nut shell itself and / or anacardic acid, and the palatability improving agent alone can be used as a feed additive, and further a body weight-enhancing feed.
  • cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid can be dissolved in a solvent such as ethanol, and this can be mixed and absorbed in the composition for feed or the body weight-enhancing feed.
  • the feed additive of the present invention is mixed with other feed ingredients used for livestock feed such as cattle, pigs and chickens, pet food, and supplements for pets (hereinafter referred to as weight gain promoting feed) to increase weight gain. It can be.
  • feed ingredients used for livestock feed such as cattle, pigs and chickens, pet food, and supplements for pets
  • weight gain promoting feed can be.
  • type of weight gain promoting feed cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid, and taste improver.
  • the weight gain promoting feed of the present invention can be produced by adding a feed additive to a feed component as it is and mixing them.
  • the feed additive may be in a liquid or gel form for easy mixing.
  • water, vegetable oils such as soybean oil, rapeseed oil and corn oil, liquid animal oils, water-soluble polymer compounds such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyacrylic acid can be used as the liquid carrier.
  • a water-soluble polysaccharide such as alginic acid, sodium alginate, xanthan gum, sodium caseinate, gum arabic, guar gum, tamarind seed polysaccharide.
  • the weight gain promoting feed of the present invention may include barley, rice straw, corn, maize, milo, bran, rice bran, soybean meal, corn flour, rice flour, soybean flour, and the like.
  • the concentration in these gain-promoting feeds is preferably 1 to 90% by mass, more preferably 5 to 75% by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 50% by mass. If it is 90 mass% or less, since the performance as a weight gain promotion feed can be maintained, it is preferable.
  • the body weight-enhancing feed of the present invention is an optional component such as a component effective for promoting growth of livestock animals, a nutritional supplement component, a component that enhances storage stability, in addition to cashew nut shell liquid and / or anacardic acid and a palatability improver. May further be included.
  • Such optional components include, for example, viable agents such as Enterococcus, Bacillus, Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus; enzymes such as amylase and lipase; vitamins such as L-ascorbic acid, choline chloride, inositol and folic acid; Minerals such as potassium chloride, iron citrate, magnesium oxide and phosphates; amino acids such as DL-alanine, DL-methionine and L-lysine hydrochloride; organic acids such as fumaric acid, butyric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid and salts thereof; Antioxidants such as ethoxyquin and dibutylhydroxytoluene; antifungal agents such as calcium propionate; binders such as CMC, sodium caseinate and sodium polyacrylate; emulsifiers such as glycerin fatty acid ester and sorbitan fatty acid ester; astaxanthin and canthaxanthin Pigments such as various esters,
  • the kind of animal that ingests the weight-enhancing feed of the present invention is preferably livestock animals such as cows, pigs, and chickens.
  • the amount of gain-enhancing feed can be adjusted as appropriate according to the type of animal, body weight, age, sex, health condition, ingredients of the gain-enhancing feed, etc.
  • the amount of oil and / or anacardic acid is preferably 1 to 200 g / head / day, more preferably 5 to 100 g / head / day, and still more preferably 10 to 70 g / head / day.
  • a method for ingesting and rearing a gain-promoting feed a commonly used method can be employed depending on the type of animal.
  • Cashew nut shell (500 kg) was obtained from Cashew Trading Co., Ltd. and pressed to produce 158 kg of cashew nut shell oil (CNSL). 15 kg of CNSL was dissolved in 30 L of ethanol, and mixed and absorbed by 75 kg of barley (barley pressure pearl barley, Matsukage Seisen Co., Ltd. product). This was freeze-dried to remove ethanol to obtain 90 kg of barley containing CNSL. Molasses powder was added to the CNSL-containing barley at a ratio of 1: 1 (mass) to obtain 180 kg of molasses CNSL-containing barley (a body weight gain accelerator).
  • molasses powder was added to barley in the ratio of 1: 1 (mass), and 180 kg of molasses barley was obtained.
  • the composition of cashew nut shell liquid was measured by the following method. Specifically, HPLC (Waters 600, Nippon Waters Co., Ltd.), detector (Waters 490E, Nihon Waters Co., Ltd.), printer (Chromatopack C-R6A, Shimadzu Corporation), column (SUPELCOSIL LC18, SUPELCO) were used. A solvent of acetonitrile: water: acetic acid of 80: 20: 1 (volume ratio) was used, and the flow rate was 2 ml / min. Detection was performed at an absorbance of 280 nm.
  • the cashew nut shell liquid contained 61.8% by mass of anacardic acid, 8.2% by mass of cardanol, and 19.9% by mass of cardol.
  • Example 1 Three months old, 5 male Holsteins were tested as 1 section. One test area was fed with 30 kg of feed for the first period of fattening (product of National Dairy Cooperative Association), 10 kg of rice straw, 5 kg of barley and 5 kg of corn (Comparative Example 1). After acclimatization for 10 days, 1 kg of barley was removed, and 1 kg of barley containing CNSL was added instead (CNSL, 33 g / head / day) (Comparative Example 2).
  • Table 2 shows the average weight gain per day in each test zone.
  • Table 3 shows the daily feed intake in each test area.
  • CNSL-containing barley has poor palatability
  • the weight, daily weight gain, and daily Feed intake decreased.
  • body weight, daily weight gain, and daily feed intake increased.
  • the body weight in the test group (Comparative Example 3) in which only molasses powder was added to barley and the weight gain per day were lower than the test group (Example) in which barley containing molasses CNSL was added, and the test group (Comparative Example) in which only barley was added. 1) Higher value.
  • the agent for increasing body weight of the present invention is industrially useful because it can improve the body weight gain and growth of livestock by containing it in the feed of livestock such as cattle, pigs and chickens.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un agent pour favoriser le gain de poids chez du bétail. Ledit agent comprend de l'huile de coque de noix de cajou et/ou de l'acide anacardique avec un agent d'amélioration de sapidité.
PCT/JP2010/055590 2009-03-30 2010-03-29 Agent pour favoriser le gain de poids chez du bétail, aliments et procédé pour favoriser le gain de poids WO2010113886A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011507188A JPWO2010113886A1 (ja) 2009-03-30 2010-03-29 家畜の増体促進剤、増体促進飼料および増体促進方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009082195 2009-03-30
JP2009-082195 2009-03-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010113886A1 true WO2010113886A1 (fr) 2010-10-07

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PCT/JP2010/055590 WO2010113886A1 (fr) 2009-03-30 2010-03-29 Agent pour favoriser le gain de poids chez du bétail, aliments et procédé pour favoriser le gain de poids

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Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2010113886A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW201034580A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010113886A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012093533A1 (fr) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 出光興産株式会社 Agent capable d'améliorer le rendement en lait et/ou la qualité du lait des ruminants, agent préventif ou thérapeutique des maladies périnatales et agent capable d'améliorer l'efficacité de la reproduction
JP2015509367A (ja) * 2012-02-23 2015-03-30 カンマニュ，ジョアン，トレント 動物の飼料効率と枝肉特性の改善方法
WO2015056729A1 (fr) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 出光興産株式会社 Aliment fonctionnel
EP3415014A1 (fr) * 2016-02-12 2018-12-19 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Aliment fonctionnel
WO2020162599A1 (fr) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-13 出光興産株式会社 Aliment fonctionnel pour animaux
CN114599231A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2022-06-07 出光兴产株式会社 反刍动物的胰岛素抵抗性抑制剂

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH08231410A (ja) * 1995-02-23 1996-09-10 Takasago Internatl Corp コクシジウム症軽減剤及びそれを含有する飼料
JP2001151675A (ja) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-05 Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd コクシジウム症の予防および／または治療用飼料
JP2003238400A (ja) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-27 Nippon Zenyaku Kogyo Kk 抗コクシジウム組成物及びそれを含有する飼料
WO2007049755A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Yamamoto, Noriko Aliment pour animaux, ou additif pour aliment, destine a augmenter le poids d'animaux d'elevage

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001224317A (ja) * 2000-02-14 2001-08-21 Nippon Beet Sugar Mfg Co Ltd 飼料組成物
JP4687872B2 (ja) * 2004-12-24 2011-05-25 日本甜菜製糖株式会社 ビートパルプ糖蜜飼料

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08231410A (ja) * 1995-02-23 1996-09-10 Takasago Internatl Corp コクシジウム症軽減剤及びそれを含有する飼料
JP2001151675A (ja) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-05 Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd コクシジウム症の予防および／または治療用飼料
JP2003238400A (ja) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-27 Nippon Zenyaku Kogyo Kk 抗コクシジウム組成物及びそれを含有する飼料
WO2007049755A1 (fr) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Yamamoto, Noriko Aliment pour animaux, ou additif pour aliment, destine a augmenter le poids d'animaux d'elevage

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2011353949B2 (en) * 2011-01-07 2015-08-06 Sds Biotech K.K. Agent for improving milk yield and/or milk quality of ruminants, preventive or therapeutic agent for perinatal disease, and agent for improving reproductive efficiency
CN104288195A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2015-01-21 出光兴产株式会社 反刍动物乳量和/或乳质提高剂、围产期病的预防或治疗剂及繁殖效率改善剂
WO2012093533A1 (fr) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-12 出光興産株式会社 Agent capable d'améliorer le rendement en lait et/ou la qualité du lait des ruminants, agent préventif ou thérapeutique des maladies périnatales et agent capable d'améliorer l'efficacité de la reproduction
US8859015B2 (en) 2011-01-07 2014-10-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Milk yield and/or milk quality improving agent, perinatal disease preventive or therapeutic agent, and reproductivity improving agent for ruminant
JP2014210808A (ja) * 2011-01-07 2014-11-13 出光興産株式会社 反芻動物の周産期病の予防または治療剤
JP5651195B2 (ja) * 2011-01-07 2015-01-07 出光興産株式会社 反芻動物の乳量及び／または乳質向上剤、周産期病予防または治療剤、並びに繁殖効率改善剤
CN104288196A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2015-01-21 出光兴产株式会社 反刍动物乳量和/或乳质提高剂、围产期病的预防或治疗剂及繁殖效率改善剂
CN103313608A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2013-09-18 出光兴产株式会社 反刍动物乳量和/或乳质提高剂、围产期病的预防或治疗剂及繁殖效率改善剂
EP3466437A1 (fr) * 2011-01-07 2019-04-10 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Agent préventif ou thérapeutique de maladies périnatales pour ruminant
KR101751097B1 (ko) 2011-01-07 2017-06-26 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 반추 동물의 유량 및/또는 유질 향상제, 주산기병 예방 또는 치료제, 그리고 번식 효율 개선제
US8697148B2 (en) 2011-01-07 2014-04-15 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Milk yield and/or milk quality improving agent, perinatal disease preventive or therapeutic agent, and reproductivity improving agent for ruminant
EP3848042A1 (fr) * 2011-01-07 2021-07-14 Idemitsu Kosan Co.,Ltd. Agent agent d'amélioration de la reproductibilité pour ruminant
US9694041B2 (en) 2011-01-07 2017-07-04 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Milk yield and/or milk quality improving agent, perinatal disease preventive or therapeutic agent, and reproductivity improving agent for ruminant
JP2015509367A (ja) * 2012-02-23 2015-03-30 カンマニュ，ジョアン，トレント 動物の飼料効率と枝肉特性の改善方法
WO2015056729A1 (fr) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-23 出光興産株式会社 Aliment fonctionnel
JPWO2015056729A1 (ja) * 2013-10-17 2017-03-09 出光興産株式会社 機能性飼料
EP3415014A4 (fr) * 2016-02-12 2019-10-09 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Aliment fonctionnel
EP3415014A1 (fr) * 2016-02-12 2018-12-19 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Aliment fonctionnel
US11324236B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2022-05-10 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Functional feed
WO2020162599A1 (fr) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-13 出光興産株式会社 Aliment fonctionnel pour animaux
CN113412057A (zh) * 2019-02-08 2021-09-17 出光兴产株式会社 功能性饲料
CN114599231A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2022-06-07 出光兴产株式会社 反刍动物的胰岛素抵抗性抑制剂
EP4052708A4 (fr) * 2019-10-31 2023-11-08 Sds Biotech K.K. Inhibiteur de résistance à l'insuline pour animaux ruminants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201034580A (en) 2010-10-01
JPWO2010113886A1 (ja) 2012-10-11

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