WO2010074144A1 - 電子機器表窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネルとその製造方法 - Google Patents
電子機器表窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネルとその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010074144A1 WO2010074144A1 PCT/JP2009/071433 JP2009071433W WO2010074144A1 WO 2010074144 A1 WO2010074144 A1 WO 2010074144A1 JP 2009071433 W JP2009071433 W JP 2009071433W WO 2010074144 A1 WO2010074144 A1 WO 2010074144A1
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/202—Conductive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/75—Printability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/20—Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
- B32B2457/208—Touch screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04103—Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
Definitions
- the present invention is a PDA or a portable information terminal such as a handy terminal, an OA (office automation) device such as a copy machine or a facsimile, a smartphone, a mobile phone, a portable game device, an electronic dictionary, a car navigation system, a small PC (personal computer), Or it is related with the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window used for uses, such as various household appliances, and its manufacturing method.
- OA office automation
- a casing in an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a smartphone is generally configured by combining a front casing and a rear casing made of synthetic resin, and usually the surface of the front casing protects the liquid crystal display window. Therefore, the protective panel is fixed by fusion or the like.
- a touch panel may be placed on the liquid crystal display screen in order to enable touch input to the liquid crystal display screen.
- the liquid crystal display window of the casing remains open because a protective panel that hinders input to the touch panel disposed below is not provided.
- Patent Document 1 a touch input function added to the protective panel is newly disclosed in Patent Document 1. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, a protective panel body 107 made of a transparent plate, a rectangular lower transparent electrode 102 on the upper surface of the transparent resin film, and a lower circuit 105b provided around the lower transparent electrode 102 are provided. A lower electrode sheet 101 bonded to the upper surface of the protective panel body 107, a rectangular upper transparent electrode 104 on the lower surface of the transparent resin film, and an upper circuit 105a provided around the upper transparent electrode 104, A gap 120 is formed between the lower electrode sheet 101 and the electrodes 102 and 104, and the lower electrode 105b and the upper circuit 105a are concealed on at least one surface of a transparent resin film.
- Sheet 108 and flexible printed wiring whose end is inserted between lower electrode sheet 107 and upper electrode sheet 103 and connected to output ends 123 and 124 of lower circuit 105b and upper circuit 105a by thermocompression bonding Plate (FPC) 118 (see FIGS. 12 and 15), and is configured to be fitted and held without gaps in the panel fitting portion 122 of the casing 113 having an opening so that the outer surface thereof is flush with the surroundings.
- FPC thermocompression bonding Plate
- a protection panel 100 of an electronic device display window that protects the display device 115 disposed on the lower side of the transparent window 108a so as to be visible from the outside (see FIGS. 13 and 14).
- the protection panel 100 of the electronic device display window configured as described above is capable of performing touch input on the liquid crystal display screen, but is decorated on the surface of the transparent window 108a of the protection panel and around the transparent window 108a. Since there is no step between the surface of the portion 111 and the outer surface 121 of the casing 113 (see FIG. 14), the transparent window portion 108a appears to melt into the design of the casing 113.
- the protective panel body 107 either a glass plate or a plastic plate is used, both of which have advantages and disadvantages.
- the glass plate has the following merits compared to the plastic plate.
- the transmittance is higher than that of a plastic plate, the visibility of the liquid crystal display screen through the transparent window 108a is excellent.
- the protective panel 100 is not applied to the display device 115 at the time of input, and as a result, bleeding or scratching of the liquid crystal display screen can be prevented.
- the surface is harder than a plastic plate, the writing pressure is stabilized as if a notebook was laid down during input, and writing with a pen is good.
- glass plates have the following disadvantages compared to plastic plates.
- the outer shape processing is more difficult than the plastic plate (for example, it is very difficult to process the reverse R as shown in FIG. 9), and thus the shape of the panel is restricted.
- the protective panel body and each sheet thereon are pasted in a large format in advance (the protective panel body and each sheet thereon are prepared and pasted in large dimensions so that multiple or multiple sheets can be taken. )) Since the process of punching together is not possible, the takt time (Takt Time: the time in which one part must be made) is slow.
- an irregularly shaped glass plate whose outer shape is not square is more costly to manufacture than a plastic plate, and the cost is significantly higher when holes for speakers or the like are made. Above all, the product is heavier than the plastic plate.
- the present invention takes into account the problems of the prior art as described above, and an electronic device front window that combines the advantages of a protective panel body made of a glass plate and the advantages of a protective panel body made of a plastic plate.
- the protection panel with a touch input function and the manufacturing method thereof are provided.
- the panel fitting portion of the casing having the opening is configured to be fitted and held without a gap so that its outer surface forms the same plane as the surroundings, and from the outside through the transparent window portion.
- a protection panel for an electronic device display window that protects a display device disposed underneath the display device,
- a protective panel body composed of a plastic plate from which a glass plate fitting opening larger than the transparent window portion is punched and a glass plate fitted into the glass plate fitting opening;
- a lower electrode sheet having a rectangular lower transparent electrode and a lower circuit provided around the lower transparent electrode on the upper surface of the transparent resin film for the lower electrode sheet, and bonded to the upper surface of the protective panel body,
- the lower electrode has a rectangular upper transparent electrode and an upper circuit provided around the upper transparent electrode on the lower surface of the transparent resin film for the upper electrode sheet, and a gap is formed between the lower transparent electrode and the upper transparent electrode.
- An upper electrode sheet bonded to the lower electrode sheet at the periphery,
- the decoration which has the decoration layer which conceals the said lower circuit and the said upper circuit and forms the said transparent window part on the at least one surface of the transparent resin film for decoration sheets, and was bonded together on the upper surface of the said upper electrode sheet Sheet,
- a protection panel with a touch input function for an electronic device front window is provided.
- the protection panel with a touch input function for the electronic device front window according to the first aspect, further comprising an FPC connected to each of the output terminals of the lower circuit and the upper circuit. I will provide a.
- the protection panel with a touch input function for the electronic device front window according to the first or second aspect, wherein the plastic plate is provided with a through hole.
- the panel fitting portion of the casing having the opening is configured to be fitted and held without a gap so that its outer surface forms the same plane as the surroundings, and from the outside through the transparent window portion.
- a plastic plate in which a glass plate fitting opening larger than the transparent window portion is formed, and a glass plate fitted in the glass plate fitting opening Since the constructed protective panel body is used, the following effects are obtained.
- the protection panel body is configured by fitting the glass plate into the glass plate fitting opening of the plastic plate.
- the liquid crystal display screen has excellent visibility.
- the protection panel body is configured such that the glass plate is fitted into the glass plate fitting opening of the plastic plate.
- the protective panel main body does not come into contact with the display device at the time of input, and as a result, bleeding or scratching of the liquid crystal display screen can be prevented.
- the protection panel body is configured such that the glass plate is fitted into the glass plate fitting opening of the plastic plate.
- the writing pressure is stable at the time of input, and the writing quality with a pen is good.
- the protection panel body is configured to surround the glass plate with a plastic plate, the entire protection panel body is configured only by the glass plate. There are also effects that are not available. That is, since the outer portion of the protective panel body is made of a plastic plate, the outer shape processing is easy and the shape of the protective panel body is not restricted.
- the protection panel body is configured so that the periphery of the glass plate is surrounded by a plastic plate. Pasting (preparing and pasting the protective panel main body and each sheet on it in large dimensions so that multiple or many sheets can be taken in advance) and punching together can be done, tact time is fast.
- the protection panel with a touch input function of the present invention since the protection panel body is configured so that the periphery of the glass plate is surrounded by a plastic plate, a rectangular glass plate regardless of the shape of the protection panel body. Can be used at all times, so that the manufacturing cost is low, and even when making holes for speakers, etc., it is only necessary to make holes in the plastic plate, so there is no cost. Above all, the product can be made lighter than the case where the entire protective panel body is composed of only the glass plate, because the plastic panel is combined with the glass plate to form the protective panel body.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- 2A is a cross-sectional view of the protective panel shown in FIG. 2B is an exploded view showing an example of a mounting structure in a casing using the protective panel shown in FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a mounting structure in the casing of FIG. 2B.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- 2A is a cross-sectional view of the protective panel shown in FIG. 2B is an exploded view showing an example of a mounting structure in a casing using the protective panel shown in FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a mounting structure in the casing of FIG. 2B.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a large-sized protection panel body used in the method for manufacturing a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly process of the movable electrode member in the method for manufacturing the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a large double-sided adhesive tape used in the manufacturing method of the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly process of the movable electrode member in the method for manufacturing the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a large double-sided adhesive tape used in the manufacturing method of the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly process of the fixed electrode member in the manufacturing method of the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a bonding position of a movable electrode member, a large double-sided adhesive tape, and a fixed electrode member in the method for manufacturing a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view for explaining an ultrasonic insert method used for connection with an FPC with a pin in the method for manufacturing a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing an example of the outer shape of the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of an electronic device front window according to another embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of an electronic device front window according to another embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is an exploded view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of an electronic device front window according to the prior art
- FIG. 13 is an exploded view showing an example of a mounting structure in a casing using a protection panel with a touch input function of an electronic device front window
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of an electronic device front window according to another embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a protection panel with a touch input function of an electronic device
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a mounting structure in the casing of FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the protective panel shown in FIG.
- FIG. 16 shows a protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17A shows, for comparison, when the entire protective panel body is composed of only a glass plate, when the glass plate is broken, not only below the thickness direction of the glass plate, but also in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction.
- FIG. 17B shows a frame-shaped plastic that scatters glass pieces to the side of the glass plate when the glass plate breaks in the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18A shows the boundary between the glass plate and the plastic plate when the boundary between the glass plate and the plastic plate is outside the inner edge of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape that bonds between the upper electrode sheet and the lower electrode sheet.
- 18B is a plan view of the protective panel of FIG. 18A.
- FIG. 19A shows a case where the boundary between the glass plate and the plastic plate is inside the inner edge of the frame-shaped double-sided adhesive tape in the protective panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19B is a plan view of the protective panel of FIG.
- FIG. 20 shows that the force applied to the frame-shaped plastic plate can be received by the slope of the inner end surface of the glass plate in the protective panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window according to still another embodiment of the present invention. It is a schematic sectional drawing to explain.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing the protection panel 14 with a touch input function of the electronic device display window according to the first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2A is a sectional view of the protection panel 14 shown in FIG. 2B is an exploded view showing an example of the mounting structure in the casing using the protective panel shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the mounting structure in the casing of FIG. 2B.
- the protective panel 14 with a touch input function of the electronic device display window has a panel fitting portion 22 of a casing 13 having an opening 17, and an outer side surface of It is configured so as to be fitted and held without gap so as to form the same plane, and protects the display device 15 disposed on the lower side so as to be visible from the outside through the transparent window portion 8a defining the visual recognition region VR. It is.
- the visual recognition area VR of the protective panel 14 is directly defined by the transparent window portion 8a. To be exact, the glass plate 7b fitted in a glass plate fitting opening 7d described later and the transparent window portion 8a are used. It means an area where the liquid crystal display screen portion of the display device 15 can be seen.
- the protection panel 14 with a touch input function of the electronic device display window is provided on the upper surface of the protection panel main body 7 and the transparent resin film 1a for the lower electrode sheet, and around the lower transparent electrode 2 and the lower transparent electrode 2
- the lower electrode sheet 1 having a lower circuit 5b and bonded to the upper surface of the protective panel body 7, and the rectangular upper transparent electrode 4 and the upper transparent electrode 4 on the lower surface of the transparent resin film 3a for the upper electrode sheet
- An upper circuit 5 a provided around the upper electrode sheet 3, and a gap 20 is formed between the transparent electrodes 2 and 4, and the lower electrode sheet 1 and the upper electrode sheet 3 bonded to each other at the peripheral edge, and a decoration
- the upper electrode sheet 3 has a decorative layer 9 that conceals the lower circuit 5b and the upper circuit 5a to form a transparent window portion 8a on at least one surface of the transparent resin film 8c for the sheet; It was bonded to the upper surface and the decorative sheet 8, and a.
- the protection panel 14 with a touch input function according to such a configuration, when the surface of the decorative sheet 8 is pressed with a finger or a pen, the upper electrode sheet 3 and the decorative sheet 8 are integrally lowered in FIG. 2A. As a result, the input position is detected when the electrodes 2 and 4 formed on the inner surfaces of the upper electrode sheet 3 and the lower electrode sheet 1 come into contact with each other.
- the material of the transparent plate used for the protective panel body 7 is a material that has excellent transparency and can protect the display device 15 such as a liquid crystal panel or an organic EL panel from being damaged.
- the protective panel body 7 is generally larger than the transparent window 8a (large in both the vertical direction and the horizontal direction) and is fitted into a glass plate fitting opening (viewing area forming opening).
- Use is made of a rectangular frame-shaped plastic plate 7a punched 7d and a rectangular plate-shaped glass plate 7b fitted and fixed in a glass plate fitting opening 7d which is a punched portion of the plastic plate 7a. It is characterized by that.
- the size of the glass plate fitting opening 7d which is the punched portion, takes into account vertical and horizontal dimensions with respect to the size of the transparent window portion 8a in consideration of an error in bonding with the decorative sheet 8. Is preferably formed slightly larger. Further, the size of the glass plate 7b is a vertical dimension with respect to the size of the glass plate fitting opening 7d as the punched portion in consideration of the cutting error of the glass plate 7b or the punching error of the plastic plate 7a. And the lateral dimensions are preferably made slightly smaller.
- the material of the plastic plate 7a examples include general-purpose resins such as polystyrene resin, polyolefin resin, ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, and AN resin.
- the plastic plate 7a is made of a general engineering resin such as polyphenylene oxide / polystyrene resin, polycarbonate resin, polyacetal resin, polycarbonate-modified polyphenylene ether resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, or ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene resin, Alternatively, a super engineering resin such as a polysulfone resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, a polyphenylene oxide resin, a polyarylate resin, a polyetherimide resin, a polyimide resin, a liquid crystal polyester resin, or a polyallyl heat-resistant resin can be used.
- the protective panel body 7 is configured by surrounding the glass plate 7b with the plastic plate 7a made of such a material. For this reason, when the outer shape of the protective panel body 7 is processed, it is only necessary to externally process the plastic plate 7a instead of the glass plate 7b. It is not restricted like.
- the plastic plate 7a can be processed into an outer shape having a reverse R as shown in FIG. 9 (curved portion as shown by reference numeral 74 in FIG. 9).
- the protective panel body 7 and each sheet on the protective panel body 7 are previously pasted together in large numbers (preliminarily pasted together in large sheets that can be taken in large numbers) and punched together. Can be achieved, and the tact time is shortened.
- the protective panel 14 is provided with through holes 70 to 73 (see FIG. 1), such as mechanical switch holes, speaker holes, and camera holes, it is only necessary to make holes in the plastic plate 7a instead of the glass plate. . If it does in this way, compared with the case where a hole is made in a glass plate, the case where a hole is made in a plastic plate 7a does not cost more.
- the product can be made lighter than the case where the entire surface of the protective panel main body 7 is composed of only the glass plate by the amount of the plastic panel 7a combined with the glass plate 7b to constitute the protective panel main body 7.
- the glass plate 7b fitted into the glass plate fitting opening 7d which is a punched portion of the plastic plate 7a
- soda glass, borosilicate glass, tempered glass, or the like can be used as the material of the glass plate 7b fitted into the glass plate fitting opening 7d.
- the glass plate 7b preferably has a thickness of 0.4 to 1.2 mm. If the thickness is less than 0.4 mm, the glass plate 7b tends to bend, and if the thickness exceeds 1.2 mm, the glass plate 7b becomes too heavy.
- each edge of the glass plate 7b (the glass plate 7b and the plastic plate 7a is attached to the panel fitting portion 22).
- the boundary 80) is fixed to be 1 mm or more.
- the boundary 80 between the glass plate 7 b and the plastic plate 7 a is both supported by the panel fitting portion 22 of the casing 13. That is, the boundary 80 is positioned on the panel fitting portion 22 outside the boundary opening 17 of the panel fitting portion 22.
- the upper limit value of the dimension d in which the boundary 80 between the glass plate 7b and the plastic plate 7a is disposed outside the edge 17e of the boundary opening 17 of the panel fitting portion 22 is 5 mm.
- the distance between the display screen viewed from the opening 17 and the outer shape of the protective panel 14 is too large, making it difficult to narrow the frame and making the width of the decorative layer 9 wide.
- the lower limit value of the dimension d in which the boundary 80 between the glass plate 7b and the plastic plate 7a is disposed outside the edge 17e of the boundary opening 17 of the panel fitting portion 22 is 1 mm. If the lower limit is not reached, it is difficult to reliably support the glass plate 7b with the casing 13. For example, when the glass plate 7b is not supported at all by the casing 13, there is a possibility that the glass plate 7b may come off from the plastic plate 7a by repeated input.
- the visual recognition region VR corresponding to the transparent window portion 8d narrower than the glass plate fitting opening 7d is composed of the glass plate 7b. .
- the liquid crystal display screen is excellent in visibility and the glass plate 7b is less likely to bend than a plastic plate.
- the glass plate 7b does not come into contact, and the liquid crystal display screen can be prevented from bleeding or scratching.
- the surface of the glass plate 7b is harder than that of the plastic plate, it seems that the notebook is laid under the input. The effect is that the writing pressure is stable and the pen writing quality is good.
- the protective panel body 7 is configured by surrounding the glass plate 7b with the plastic plate 7a, the outer shape of the plastic plate 7a may be processed to match the outer shape of the protective panel body 7, Since it is not necessary to process the glass plate 7b, a rectangular glass plate 7b can be used regardless of the shape of the protective panel body 7. In the cutting of the outer shape of the glass plate 7b, there is a cut of cutting the glass into a straight line, an oblique cut, a curve, or a circular cut, or a cutting process for cutting a part of the glass, These are considerably more expensive than cutting them into squares. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular glass plate 7b can always be used regardless of the shape of the protection panel body 7, and therefore the manufacturing cost of the protection panel body 7 can be reduced.
- the protective panel body 7 is configured by surrounding the glass plate 7b with the plastic plate 7a, and therefore the outer surface of the plastic plate 7a is, for example, a mold. It can be easily formed into a smooth and safe shape depending on the shape of the cavity and the like, and the processing of the cut surface of the glass plate 7b after forming is unnecessary.
- the protective panel body 7 is configured by surrounding the glass plate 7b with a plastic plate 7a, the glass plate 7b is not exposed, and an impact on the end surface of the protective panel 14 is also possible. Become stronger. That is, the plastic plate 7a around the glass plate 7b functions as a cushioning material for the glass plate 7b and prevents damage to the glass plate 7b against an impact on the end surface of the protective panel 14. it can.
- the glass plate 5b when the glass plate 5b is broken, it is scattered only on the back side (display device side) in the thickness direction of the glass plate 5b, and is not scattered in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the glass plate 5b. It becomes safer for the operator when the panel 14 is handled or assembled.
- FIG. 17A shows a case where the entire protective panel main body is composed of only a glass plate.
- the glass piece 7F is scattered not only in the lower side in the thickness direction of the glass plate 7G but also in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction.
- the glass plate 7b is broken because the protective panel body 7 is disposed around the plastic plate 7a. Then, scattering of the glass piece 7F to the side of the glass plate 7b can be prevented by the frame-shaped plastic plate 7a, and the frame-shaped plastic plate 7a has a function as a resin protective frame.
- the thickness of the frame-shaped plastic plate 7a should be about +0.1 mm thicker than the thickness of the glass plate 7b.
- the difference between the thickness of the plastic plate 7a and the thickness of the glass plate 7b should be within the range of +0.5 mm to ⁇ 0.25 mm. That's fine.
- the upper limit of the difference in thickness is +0.5 mm, and the thickness of the plastic plate 7a is increased by 0.5 mm at the maximum from the thickness of the glass plate 7b. This is because when the upper limit is exceeded, the protective panel body 7 becomes too thick.
- the lower limit of the difference in thickness is ⁇ 0.25 mm, and the thickness of the plastic plate 7a is made smaller by 0.25 mm than the thickness of the glass plate 7b. This is because if the thickness is less than the lower limit, the glass plate 7b has almost no scattering prevention effect.
- the material of the transparent resin films 1a and 3a used for the lower electrode sheet 1 and the upper electrode sheet 3, respectively, is an engineering plastic such as polycarbonate, polyamide, or polyether ketone, or acrylic or polyethylene terephthalate. Alternatively, a polybutylene terephthalate resin film or the like can be used.
- the lower transparent electrode 2 and the upper transparent electrode 4 are each composed of a transparent conductive film.
- a material of the transparent conductive film tin oxide, indium oxide, antimony oxide, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, or metal oxide such as ITO, gold, silver, copper, tin, nickel, aluminum, palladium, or the like
- metal oxide such as ITO
- the lower transparent electrode 2 or the upper transparent electrode is formed by using a vacuum deposition method, sputtering, ion plating, CVD method, roll coater method, or the like.
- etching After the conductive film is formed on the entire surface of the transparent resin films 1a and 3a on which the electrodes 4 are to be formed, unnecessary portions of the conductive film are removed by etching.
- etching After forming a resist on the part to be left as an electrode by photolithography method or screen method, etc., it is immersed in etching solution such as hydrochloric acid or sprayed with etching solution, and the conductivity of the part where resist is not formed The resist is swelled or dissolved to be removed by removing the film and then immersing in a solvent. Laser etching is also possible.
- the lower circuit 5b and the upper circuit 5a are formed in a predetermined pattern such as a bus bar or a lead line.
- the material of the lower circuit 5b and the upper circuit 5a is a metal such as gold, silver, copper, or nickel, or a conductive paste such as carbon.
- a printing method such as screen printing, offset printing, gravure printing, or flexographic printing, a photoresist method, or a brush coating method.
- the protection panel with a touch input function of the first embodiment is integrally disposed on the front casing 13 having a liquid crystal display window of an electronic device such as a mobile phone and is not limited by the size of the display device 15. is there.
- a frame shape corresponding to the peripheral edge In order to bond the lower electrode sheet 1 and the upper electrode sheet 3 to each other at the peripheral edge while forming a gap 20 between the lower transparent electrode 2 and the upper transparent electrode 4, a frame shape corresponding to the peripheral edge Or an insulating transparent adhesive made of acrylic resin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, vinyl resin or the like and arranged in a frame shape corresponding to the peripheral edge.
- a normal printing method such as screen printing, offset printing, gravure printing, or flexographic printing may be used.
- this insertion region is Does not adhere.
- a large number of minute spacers 10 are provided between the lower electrode sheet 1 and the upper electrode sheet 3 so that the transparent electrodes 2 and 4 provided on the respective opposing surfaces do not accidentally contact each other. It is configured as follows.
- the spacer 10 can be obtained by forming a transparent photocurable resin into fine dots by a photo process. Also, the spacer 10 can be formed by forming a large number of fine dots by a printing method.
- the material of the transparent resin cover film 8c used for the decorative sheet 8 is engineering plastic such as polycarbonate, polyamide, or polyether ketone, acrylic, polyethylene terephthalate, or polybutylene terephthalate.
- a resin film or the like can be used.
- the decorative sheet 8 has a decorative layer 9 having a transparent window 8a formed on at least one surface of the transparent resin cover film 8c, and is bonded to the upper surface of the upper electrode sheet 3.
- the decorative sheet 8 is disposed to cover and conceal this with the decorative layer 9. ing.
- the part covered with the decoration layer 9 becomes the decoration part 11, and the part not covered with the decoration layer 9 becomes the transparent window part 8a.
- the decoration part 11 is a square frame shape
- the transparent window part 8a is a rectangle.
- FIG. 18A and FIG. Shown in 18B the case where the boundary 80 between the glass plate 7b and the plastic plate 7a is outside the inner edge 82 of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape 6 that bonds between the upper electrode sheet 3 and the lower electrode sheet 1 is shown in FIG. 18A and FIG. Shown in 18B.
- the lower electrode sheet 1 and the protective panel main body 7 are stuck on the entire surface, so that the step due to the boundary 80 is stuck on the entire surface of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape 6 and the upper electrode sheet 3.
- the decorative sheet 8 is affected, and the outermost surface of the protective panel 14 is also drawn, so that it appears as a dent 81 from the outside of the protective panel 14.
- FIGS. 19A and 19B the case where the boundary 80 between the glass plate 7b and the plastic plate 7a is inside the inner edge 82 of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape 6 is shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B.
- the dent at the boundary 80 between the glass plate 7b and the plastic plate 7a can be made inconspicuous. If the transparent adhesive 16 is made into a liquid, it can easily penetrate into the dent at the boundary 80 and make the dent at the boundary 80 inconspicuous.
- the upper limit value is 1 mm and the lower limit value is 0 mm.
- the width of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape 6 becomes narrow, and bonding becomes difficult.
- the lower limit value is 0 mm, and becomes smaller than the lower limit value and becomes negative (the boundary 80 is located outside the inner edge 82 of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape 6), the upper electrode sheet 3, the lower electrode sheet 1, In the meantime, the boundary 80 is positioned so as to face the frame-shaped double-sided adhesive tape 6 without the air layer gap 20, and the dent 81 that is the boundary 80 is visible from the outside of the protective panel 14. Become.
- the inner edge 82 of the double-sided adhesive tape 6 is visible from the outside of the protective panel 14 when the inner edge 82 of the frame-shaped double-sided adhesive tape 6 is located in the transparent window portion 8a of the decorative sheet 8, It is not preferable. That is, the inner edge 82 of the frame-like double-sided adhesive tape 6 is positioned about 0.3 mm outside the inner edge (the outer edge of the transparent window portion 8a) 83 of the decorative layer 9 of the decorative sheet 8 as an example. Is preferred.
- the inner edge 82 of the frame-shaped double-sided adhesive tape 6 is 2 mm at the upper limit and 0.3 mm at the lower limit from the inner edge 83 (the outer edge of the transparent window 8 a) of the decorative layer 9 of the decorative sheet 8. To be located. If this upper limit is exceeded, narrow frame becomes difficult. Moreover, if the lower limit is not reached, it is difficult to conceal the plastic plate 7a.
- the decorative layer 9 is usually formed as a printed layer in the protective panel.
- Materials for the printing layer include polyvinyl chloride resin, polyamide resin, polyester resin, polyacrylic resin, polyurethane resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyester urethane resin, cellulose ester resin, alkyd resin, etc. It is preferable to use a colored ink containing the above resin as a binder and an appropriate color pigment or dye as a colorant.
- a normal printing method such as an offset printing method, a gravure printing method, or a screen printing method may be used.
- the offset printing method or the gravure printing method is suitable for performing multicolor printing or gradation expression.
- a coating method such as a gravure coating method, a roll coating method, or a comma coating method may be employed.
- the print layer may be provided entirely or partially depending on the decoration desired to be expressed.
- the decorative layer 9 may be composed of a metal thin film layer or a combination of a printed layer and a metal thin film layer.
- the metal thin film layer is for expressing a metallic luster as the decorative layer 9, and can be formed by a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, an ion plating method, a plating method, or the like.
- a metal such as aluminum, nickel, gold, platinum, chromium, iron, copper, tin, indium, silver, titanium, lead, or zinc, or an alloy or compound thereof depending on the metallic luster color to be expressed. Can be used.
- the metal thin film layer is usually formed partially.
- the decorative layer 9 can be formed on any surface of the transparent resin cover film 8c, but when formed on the lower surface and pasted so as to face the upper surface of the upper electrode sheet 3, a finger or a pen, Since there is no direct contact with the decoration layer 9, the decoration layer 9 is protected from abrasion.
- a hard coat film may be bonded to the surface of the decorative sheet 8.
- the protective panel body 7 For bonding the protective panel body 7 and the lower electrode sheet 1 or bonding the upper electrode sheet 3 and the decorative sheet 8, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a vinyl resin, or the like Insulating transparent adhesives 16 and 19 are used.
- the protective panel body 7 according to the first embodiment of the present invention has the glass plate 7b fitted into the glass plate fitting opening 7d of the plastic plate 7a, but is bonded to the lower electrode sheet 1. Thus, the plastic plate 7a and the glass plate 7b are integrated.
- the FPC 18 can use a known flexible printed wiring board, and after the protective panel body 7, the lower electrode sheet 1, the upper electrode sheet 3, and the decorative sheet 8 are all bonded together, The end portion of the FPC 18 provided with the conductive adhesive is inserted between the lower electrode sheet 1 and the upper electrode sheet 3, and the end portion provided with the conductive adhesive of the FPC 18 by thermocompression bonding. Are electrically connected to the lower circuit 5b and the output terminals 23 and 24 of the upper circuit 5a.
- the protection panel 14 with a touch input function has a touch input function on the upper surface of the protection panel body 7, and is shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C.
- the protective panel 14 By fitting the protective panel 14 into the panel fitting portion 22 of the casing 13 having the opening 17 of the electronic device such as a mobile phone as described above, input on the outer surface of the electronic device is possible.
- the front casing 13 is provided with a recess 22 for fitting the protective panel 14 therein.
- the recess 22 is preferably configured such that its depth is approximately equal to the thickness dimension of the protective panel 14.
- the opening 17 is formed in the bottom face of the recessed part 22, and the peripheral part 12a in which the decorating layer 9 of the said protection panel 14 was provided is supported in the peripheral edge of the said bottom face.
- the display device 15 is disposed inside the opening 17.
- the touch input operation surface 12 of the protection panel 14 can be configured to have substantially the same dimensions as the opening 17.
- the most part of the visual recognition area VR of the display visible from the outside of the casing 13 can be used as the touch input operation surface 12.
- the step since the step does not exist, it is easy to wipe off dirt such as oil and fat adhering to the touch input operation surface 12 by input or the like, and the thickness of the device can be reduced.
- the protective panel 14 with a touch input function of the electronic device display window described above includes a single movable electrode member 31 on which a plurality of upper electrode sheets 3 and decorative sheets 8 can be formed, a plurality of protective panel main bodies 7 and a plurality of lower electrode sheets 1. It can be manufactured by bonding a single fixed electrode member 26 that can be formed at a predetermined position and cutting them together.
- FIG. 3 shows a large-sized (multi-sized) (large sheet that can be taken many) protective panel body 29 used in the method for manufacturing a protective panel with a touch input function of the electronic device display window according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view shown.
- the plastic plate 29a is larger than the transparent window 8a of the final product as a whole (large in both the vertical direction and the horizontal direction) 29c for glass plate fitting (corresponding to the glass plate fitting opening 7d).
- a plurality of punches (for example, four punches in FIG. 3) are punched in correspondence with the glass plate 29b, and the glass plates 29b are fitted into the glass plate fitting openings 29c, respectively.
- FIG. 3 shows a large-sized (multi-sized) (large sheet that can be taken many) protective panel body 29 used in the method for manufacturing a protective panel with a touch input function of the electronic device display window according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view shown.
- the protective panel main body 29 has four punched portions (glass plate fitting openings) 29c in one plastic plate 29a, and each punched portion (glass plate fitting opening) 29c has the same thickness.
- Glass plates 29b are fitted one by one.
- the size of the punched portion (glass plate fitting opening) 29c is a vertical dimension with respect to the size of the transparent window portion 8a in consideration of an error in pasting with a large decorative sheet 32 described later.
- the lateral dimensions are preferably slightly larger.
- the size of the glass plate 29b is vertical to the size of the punched portion (glass plate fitting opening) 29c in consideration of the cutting error of the glass plate 29b or the punching error of the plastic plate 29a. It is preferable to form the dimension and the lateral dimension slightly smaller.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an assembly process of the movable electrode member 31 in the method for manufacturing the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device display window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the movable electrode member 31 is configured by pasting a large upper electrode sheet 33 and a large decorative sheet 32 with a transparent adhesive 25.
- the large-sized decorative sheet 32 has a decorative layer 9 that forms a plurality of transparent window portions 8a on at least one surface of the transparent resin film 32f for large-sized decorative sheets.
- it has the decoration layer 9 which forms the four transparent window parts 8a in the sheet
- FIG. The decorative layer 9 is preferably provided on the surface on the side to be bonded to the large-sized upper electrode sheet 3s as described later.
- the large-sized upper electrode sheet 33 is formed with a plurality of rectangular upper transparent electrodes 4 and upper circuits 5a provided around the upper transparent electrodes 4 on the lower surface of the transparent resin film 33f for large-sized upper electrode sheets.
- one large-sized upper electrode sheet 33 has four upper transparent electrodes 4.
- Each of the upper transparent electrode 4 and the upper circuit 5a is formed so as to be smaller than the external dimensions of each of the decoration portions 11 of the large-format decorative sheet 32, and the additive formed on the large-format decorative sheet 32 is formed. It is provided at a position corresponding to the decoration layer 9.
- each upper transparent electrode 4 is substantially the same as or slightly larger than each transparent window portion 8a of the decorative layer 9, and each upper circuit 5a provided around each upper transparent electrode 4 is respectively It is desirable that the size is configured to be concealed by the decorative portion 11.
- each said upper circuit 5a is bonded together in the position concealed by each decorating part 11 by the decorating layer 9 which the large format decorating sheet 32 has.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a large double-sided adhesive tape 34 used in the manufacturing method of the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device display window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the large double-sided adhesive tape 34 has substantially the same dimensions as the movable electrode member 31, and a hollow portion 35 is provided at a position corresponding to the position where the decorative portion 11 of the movable electrode member 31 is provided. .
- Each hollow portion 35 is configured to be larger than each upper transparent electrode 4 and smaller than the outer dimension of each decoration portion 11.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly process of the fixed electrode member 26 in the method for manufacturing the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device display window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the fixed electrode member 26 is configured by sticking a large format lower electrode sheet 28 to the upper surface of the large format protection panel main body 29.
- a plurality of rectangular lower transparent electrodes 2 and lower circuits 5b provided around the lower transparent electrodes 2 are formed on the upper surface of the transparent resin film 28f for large-sized lower electrode sheets.
- four large transparent electrodes 2 are provided on one large-format lower electrode sheet 28.
- Each of the lower transparent electrode 2 and the lower circuit 5b is smaller than the outer dimensions of each of the decorative portions 11 of the large-sized decorative sheet 32 and has substantially the same dimensions as the upper transparent electrode 4 and the upper circuit 5a. It is formed and provided at a position corresponding to the decorative layer 9 formed on the large format decorative sheet 32.
- the surface of the large lower electrode sheet 28 where the upper transparent electrode 2 and the upper circuit 5 b are not provided is bonded to the large protective panel body 29 and the transparent adhesive 30 to form the fixed electrode member 26.
- the spacer 10 is formed by providing a large number of fine dots by the above-described method or the like after the two are bonded together.
- the movable electrode member 31 and the fixed electrode member 26 configured as described above are bonded by the large double-sided adhesive tape 34.
- Each positional relationship at this time is as shown in FIG. That is, the decoration part 11 is stuck on the position where none of the upper transparent electrode 4, the upper circuit 5a, the lower transparent electrode 2, and the lower circuit 5b is hollowed out.
- the upper transparent electrode 4 and the lower transparent electrode 2 are bonded together so as to be accommodated in the hollowed portion 35 of the large double-sided adhesive tape 34.
- the movable electrode member 31 and the fixed electrode member 26 are first assembled and then laminated to form a laminate. 29.
- the procedure is free as long as a laminate in which the large-sized lower electrode sheet 26, the large-sized upper electrode sheet 33, and the large-sized decorative sheet 32 are bonded together is obtained.
- the bonded movable electrode member 31 and fixed electrode member 26 are integrally cut.
- the cut portion is the outer peripheral edge of the glass plate 29b, the peripheral edge of the hollow portion 35 of the large-sized double-sided adhesive tape 34, and the outer peripheral edge of the upper transparent electrode 4 and the lower transparent electrode 2, and the peripheral edge of the decorative portion 11 Near the inside.
- a plurality of protective panels can be obtained at a time by integrally cutting the bonded movable electrode member 31 and fixed electrode member 26 at such positions. In the examples of FIGS. 3 to 6, four protective panels are obtained by one cutting. When obtaining the protective panel 14 shown in FIG. 1, through holes 70 to 73 for speakers and the like are opened at this time.
- the large-sized protective panel main body 29 including the plastic plate 29a in which a plurality of glass plate fitting openings 29c are punched and the glass plate 29b fitted in the glass plate fitting openings 29c is provided. Since it is used, such external processing can be easily performed with the plastic plate 29a. In addition, by integrally cutting the bonded movable electrode member 31 and the fixed electrode member 26, a plurality of protection panels with a touch input function can be obtained at a time, so the tact time is fast. Examples of external processing methods include die cutting (punching processing), router processing, and laser processing.
- the end portion of the FPC 18 provided with the conductive adhesive is inserted from the side between the lower electrode sheet 1 and the upper electrode sheet 3, and the lower circuit 5b is bonded by thermocompression bonding. And it connects with the output ends 23 and 24 of the said upper circuit 5a (refer FIG. 1, FIG. 2A).
- the unnecessary portion is not etched away after the conductive film is formed on the entire surface, but is unnecessary instead of etching.
- the insulating layer acrylic acrylate resin or the like can be used.
- As a method for forming the insulating layer there are screen printing, a photo process, and the like. Also, patterning by laser is possible.
- the insulating layer may also serve as an adhesive for bonding.
- the plastic plate 7a and the glass plate 7b are integrated only by being bonded to the lower electrode sheet 1, but can be further reinforced.
- the plastic plate 7a is used only when the glass plate 7b is thicker, and the L-shaped support portion that supports the rear surface of the peripheral edge of the glass plate 7b. 75 may be added.
- a protective panel body 7 which is composed of a plastic plate 7a from which a glass plate fitting opening 7d is punched and a glass plate 7b fitted into the glass plate fitting opening 7d. Therefore, it is easy to process and costs less than the case where the entire surface of the protection panel main body is formed of only a glass plate, as in the case of opening the hole for the speaker or the like described above.
- the terminals of the circuits 5a and 5b are arranged on the lower surface of the protective panel main body 7, for example, the terminals that come into contact with the terminals on the protective panel side support the protective panel in the recess 22 of the casing. Preferably, it is provided on the bottom surface.
- the connection side end of the FPC 18 corresponding to the through holes 50 to 53 of the plastic plate 7a.
- the metal pins 44 to 47 may be provided upright, and the metal pins 44 to 47 may be connected to the electrode ends 40, 41, 42, and 43 through the conductive adhesive 60.
- the protective panel main body 7 composed of the plastic plate 7a and the glass plate 7b fitted into the glass plate fitting opening 7d is used.
- An ultrasonic insert method can be used for the connection (see FIG. 8).
- the diameter of each of the through holes 40 to 43 is set within a range of the same diameter to about 30% smaller than the outer diameter of the metal pins 44 to 47, and the metal is measured by an ultrasonic insert device.
- the shaft portions of the metal pins 44 to 47 are press-fitted into the through holes 50 to 53 while applying ultrasonic vibration and pressure to the heads of the pins 11 to 14.
- local frictional heat is generated at the boundary surfaces between the shaft portions of the metal pins 44 to 47 and the through holes 50 to 53, thereby forming the wall surfaces of the through holes 50 to 53. It is inserted while melting the resin, and strong fixation is obtained by re-solidification.
- the ultrasonic insert method cannot be used because the pins cannot be inserted while melting the glass plate.
- an adhesive composed of acrylic resin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, vinyl resin, or the like may be used.
- the surface of the protective panel 14 may be subjected to a hard coat treatment.
- a hard coat treatment When the hard coat process is performed, even if the decorative layer 9 is formed on the upper surface side of the decorative sheet 8, the hard coat process layer sufficiently protects the decorative layer 9 from abrasion caused by pressing with a finger or a pen.
- the hard coat treatment method include applying a hard coat material such as an acrylic resin, a silicon resin, and a UV curable resin, or attaching a hard coat film.
- the glass plate 7b is disposed on the upper side of the plastic plate 7a that is a synthetic resin frame, and the entire surface of the glass plate 7b is applied while applying ultrasonic vibration and pressure with a plate-like member. Push into the small opening in the plastic plate 7a.
- the plastic plate 7a which is a resin frame
- the small opening of the plastic plate 7a which is the resin frame
- the end face of the edge of the glass plate 7b is not limited to a right-angle cross section, and may be inclined obliquely.
- the glass plate 7b has a trapezoidal shape with a lower bottom longer than the upper bottom, and a glass plate fitting opening 7d of the frame-shaped plastic plate 7a.
- the inner end face of the glass plate 7a may be received as a slope so that the force applied to the frame-shaped plastic plate 7a can be received by the slope of the inner end face of the glass plate 7b. By doing in this way, it becomes the protection panel supported more stably.
- the plastic plate 7a can be reliably supported by the glass plate 7b and can be protected stably.
- the panel body 7 can be configured.
- the end surface of the glass plate 7b faces downward (in the right end portion in FIG. 20, the inclined surface faces from the lower side to the upper right side), it becomes difficult to reliably support the plastic plate 7a with the glass plate 7b.
- Example 1 A polycarbonate resin plate having a thickness of 0.4 mm and a length and width of 500 mm is punched out by die cutting, and a glass plate insertion opening 29c, which is a total of 20 punched portions in 5 rows and 4 rows, is formed into a transparent window portion having a length of 70 mm and a width of 50 mm.
- a plastic plate 29a was formed by forming an outer size of 0.7mm larger than the size of 8d.
- a tempered glass plate 29b having an outer size of 0.6 mm in length and width + 0.6 mm larger than the size of the transparent window portion is fitted into each punched portion (glass plate fitting opening), and a large-format protective panel.
- a main body 29 was prepared.
- An ITO film having a thickness of 20 nm is formed on the entire surface of a PET film as a transparent resin film for a large-sized lower electrode sheet having a length and width of the same dimensions as the large-sized protective panel main body 29 and having a thickness of 0.1 mm.
- a visible region portion of the ITO film corresponding to the portion is left, and the peripheral portion of the ITO film, which is a region not corresponding to the transparent window portion, is removed to obtain 20 wide rectangular transparent electrodes.
- a bus bar arranged on two sides opposite to each other in the lateral direction of each transparent electrode and a circuit for outputting to the outside from each bus bar are formed by screen printing silver paste, and a large number of fine dot spacers. Was formed by screen printing to obtain a large-sized lower electrode sheet.
- a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) having a thickness of 0.025 mm is provided on the upper surface of the large size protective panel body, and then the surface opposite to the surface on which the transparent electrode of the large size lower electrode sheet is formed is bonded to the transparent electrode.
- PSA pressure sensitive adhesive
- a PET film having the same vertical and horizontal dimensions as the fixed electrode member and a thickness of 125 ⁇ m is used as a transparent resin film for a large upper electrode sheet, and an ITO film having a thickness of 20 nm is formed on the entire surface by sputtering, and the transparent window portion
- positioned on the two sides opposite to the vertical direction of each transparent electrode, and the circuit for outputting each from the bus bar to the outside were screen-printed with silver paste to obtain a large-sized upper electrode sheet.
- a decorative film having 20 transparent windows on one side is formed by a gravure printing method using a PET film having a vertical and horizontal dimensions of the same size as the fixed electrode member and a thickness of 50 ⁇ m as a transparent resin film for a large decorative sheet.
- a large format decorative sheet was used.
- a PET base hard coat film having the same dimensions as the fixed electrode member and a thickness of 5125 ⁇ m is bonded to the surface opposite to the surface on which the decorative layer of the large decorative sheet is formed with a PSA having a thickness of 0.025 mm. It was.
- the surface on which the decoration layer of the large-sized decorative sheet with hard coat is formed is bonded to the surface opposite to the surface on which the transparent electrode of the large-sized upper electrode sheet is formed with a PSA having a thickness of 0.025 mm, and is movable. An electrode member was obtained.
- the fixed electrode member and the movable electrode member are arranged to face each other so as to separate the formed electrodes, and are bonded together by a large double-sided adhesive tape having the same dimensions as the fixed electrode member and the movable electrode member.
- the large double-sided adhesive tape has a hollow portion at a position corresponding to the position where the decorative portion of the movable electrode member is provided, and the movable electrode member and the fixed electrode member have an air layer interposed between the electrodes. And glue.
- the bonded movable electrode member and the fixed electrode member are integrally cut by die cutting along the inner peripheral edge of the 20 decorative patterns, A protective panel was obtained. At this time, at the same time as obtaining each panel, one through hole for each mechanical switch was opened for each protective panel.
- Example 2 About the protective panel after opening the through-hole for inserting the pin of FPC with a pin in the polycarbonate resin plate of the large-sized protective panel body and cutting the bonded movable electrode member and fixed electrode member together
- the FPC with a pin was the same as in Example 1 except that the ultrasonic insert method was used to connect the FPC with the pin from the back surface of the protective panel body.
- This protective panel is capable of touch input on the display window of electronic devices such as mobile phones, and the touch input operation surface does not slide on the same part and is easy to wipe off dirt such as oil and fat. there were.
- the protection panel with a touch input function of the electronic device front window combines the advantages of a protection panel body made of a glass plate and the protection panel body made of a plastic plate, and is a PDA or handy Useful as portable information terminals such as terminals, OA (office automation) devices such as copiers and facsimiles, smartphones, mobile phones, portable game devices, electronic dictionaries, car navigation systems, small PCs (personal computer), or various household appliances is there.
- OA office automation
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Abstract
Description
前記透明窓部よりも大きいガラス板嵌め込み用開口が打抜かれたプラスチック板と当該ガラス板嵌め込み用開口に嵌め込まれたガラス板とで構成される保護パネル本体と、
下部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルムの上面に矩形の下部透明電極と当該下部透明電極の周囲に設けられた下部回路とを有し、前記保護パネル本体の上面に貼り合わされた下部電極シートと、
上部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルムの下面に矩形の上部透明電極と当該上部透明電極の周囲に設けられた上部回路とを有し、前記下部透明電極と前記上部透明電極との間に間隙を形成して周縁部で前記下部電極シートと接着された上部電極シートと、
加飾シート用透明樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に前記下部回路及び前記上部回路を隠蔽して前記透明窓部を形成する加飾層を有し、前記上部電極シートの上面に貼り合わされた加飾シートと、
を備えている電子機器表窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネルを提供する。
前記透明窓部よりも大きいガラス板嵌め込み用開口が複数打抜かれたプラスチック板と当該ガラス板嵌め込み用開口にそれぞれ嵌め込まれたガラス板とで構成される多丁保護パネル本体を作成し、
多丁下部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルムの上面に複数の矩形の下部透明電極と当該下部透明電極の周囲にそれぞれ設けられた下部回路とを有する多丁下部電極シートを作成し、
多丁上部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルムの下面に複数の矩形の上部透明電極と当該上部透明電極の周囲にそれぞれ設けられた上部回路とを有し、多丁上部電極シートを作成し、
多丁加飾シート用透明樹脂フィルムの少なくとも一方の面に前記下部回路及び前記上部回路を隠蔽して複数の前記透明窓部を形成する加飾層を有する多丁加飾シートを作成し、
前記多丁保護パネル本体の上面に前記多丁下部電極シートを貼り合わせ、当該多丁下部電極シートと電極間にそれぞれ間隙を形成するように前記多丁上部電極シートを貼り合わせ、当該多丁上部電極シートの上面に前記多丁加飾シートを貼り合わせた積層体として構成する電子機器表示窓の保護パネルの製造方法を提供する。
厚み0.4mm、縦横500mmのポリカーボネート樹脂板をダイカットにより打抜いて、5列4行の計20個の打抜き部分であるガラス板嵌め込み用開口29cを最終製品の縦70mm、横50mmの透明窓部8dの大きさに対して各々縦横+0.7mm大きめの外形サイズで形成して、プラスチック板29aを形成した。次いで、前記透明窓部の大きさに対して各々縦横+0.6mm大きめの外形サイズで厚み0.4mmの強化ガラス板29bを各々打抜き部分(ガラス板嵌め込み用開口)に嵌め込んで、大判保護パネル本体29を用意した。
大判保護パネル本体のポリカーボネート樹脂板にピン付きFPCのピンを挿入するための貫通孔を開けておき、貼り合わされた可動電極部材と固定電極部材とを一体的に切断した後、各々の保護パネルについて、ピン付きFPCを超音波インサート法を用いて保護パネル本体の裏面から接続したこと以外、実施例1と同様とした。
Claims (4)
- 開口(17)を有するケーシング(13)のパネル嵌め込み部(22)に、その外側面が周囲と同一平面を形成するように隙間なく嵌め込み保持可能に構成されると共に、透明窓部(8a)を通して外部から視認可能にその下側に配置されたディスプレイ装置(15)を保護する電子機器表示窓の保護パネルであって、
前記透明窓部よりも大きいガラス板嵌め込み用開口(7d)が打抜かれたプラスチック板(7a)と当該ガラス板嵌め込み用開口に嵌め込まれたガラス板(7b)とで構成される保護パネル本体(7)と、
下部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルム(1a)の上面に矩形の下部透明電極(2)と当該下部透明電極の周囲に設けられた下部回路(5b)とを有し、前記保護パネル本体の上面に貼り合わされた下部電極シート(1)と、
上部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルム(3a)の下面に矩形の上部透明電極(4)と当該上部透明電極の周囲に設けられた上部回路(5a)とを有し、前記下部透明電極と前記上部透明電極との間に間隙(20)を形成して周縁部で前記下部電極シートと接着された上部電極シート(3)と、
加飾シート用透明樹脂フィルム(8c)の少なくとも一方の面に前記下部回路及び前記上部回路を隠蔽して前記透明窓部を形成する加飾層(9)を有し、前記上部電極シートの上面に貼り合わされた加飾シート(8)と、
を備えている電子機器表窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネル。 - 前記下部回路及び前記上部回路の出力端とそれぞれ接続されるFPC(18)をさらに備えている、請求項1に記載の電子機器表窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネル。
- 前記プラスチック板には、貫通孔(70~73)を備えている、請求項1又は2に記載の電子機器表窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネル。
- 開口(17)を有するケーシング(13)のパネル嵌め込み部(22)に、その外側面が周囲と同一平面を形成するように隙間なく嵌め込み保持可能に構成されると共に、透明窓部(8a)を通して外部から視認可能にその下側に配置されたディスプレイ装置(15)を保護する電子機器表示窓の保護パネルの製造方法であって
前記透明窓部よりも大きいガラス板嵌め込み用開口(7d)が複数打抜かれたプラスチック板(29a)と当該ガラス板嵌め込み用開口にそれぞれ嵌め込まれたガラス板(29b)とで構成される多丁保護パネル本体(29)を作成し、
多丁下部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルム(28f)の上面に複数の矩形の下部透明電極(2)と当該下部透明電極の周囲にそれぞれ設けられた下部回路(5b)とを有する多丁下部電極シート(28)を作成し、
多丁上部電極シート用透明樹脂フィルム(33f)の下面に複数の矩形の上部透明電極(4)と当該上部透明電極の周囲にそれぞれ設けられた上部回路(5a)とを有し、多丁上部電極シート(33)を作成し、
多丁加飾シート用透明樹脂フィルム(32f)の少なくとも一方の面に前記下部回路及び前記上部回路を隠蔽して複数の前記透明窓部を形成する加飾層(9)を有する多丁加飾シート(32)を作成し、
前記多丁保護パネル本体の上面に前記多丁下部電極シートを貼り合わせ、当該多丁下部電極シートと電極間にそれぞれ間隙(20)を形成するように前記多丁上部電極シートを貼り合わせ、当該多丁上部電極シートの上面に前記多丁加飾シートを貼り合わせて積層体として構成する電子機器表示窓の保護パネルの製造方法。
Priority Applications (5)
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US13/142,146 US8675147B2 (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-24 | Protection panel provided with touch input function for display window of electronic device, and manufacturing method therefor |
CN200980152509.5A CN102265249B (zh) | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-24 | 电子设备显示窗的带触摸输入功能的保护面板及其制造方法 |
JP2010519305A JP4621814B2 (ja) | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-24 | 電子機器表示窓のタッチ入力機能付き保護パネルとその製造方法 |
KR1020117012343A KR101126473B1 (ko) | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-24 | 전자기기 표시창의 터치입력기능을 갖춘 보호패널과 그 제조방법 |
EP09834942.6A EP2372503B1 (en) | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-24 | Protection panel with touch input function for electronic device display window, and method for manufacturing same |
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EP (1) | EP2372503B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4621814B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101126473B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102265249B (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2010074144A1 (ja) |
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CN102265249A (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
JP4621814B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
US20110255227A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
KR101126473B1 (ko) | 2012-03-29 |
EP2372503B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
JPWO2010074144A1 (ja) | 2012-06-21 |
CN102265249B (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
EP2372503A4 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
TWI388966B (zh) | 2013-03-11 |
TW201030500A (en) | 2010-08-16 |
EP2372503A1 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
US8675147B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 |
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