WO2010016452A1 - フッ素化合物及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
フッ素化合物及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010016452A1 WO2010016452A1 PCT/JP2009/063723 JP2009063723W WO2010016452A1 WO 2010016452 A1 WO2010016452 A1 WO 2010016452A1 JP 2009063723 W JP2009063723 W JP 2009063723W WO 2010016452 A1 WO2010016452 A1 WO 2010016452A1
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F299/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F299/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers
- C08F299/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers from unsaturated polycondensates
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/5036—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
- C08G18/5039—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing amide groups
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/81—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/8108—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
- C08G18/8116—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group esters of acrylic or alkylacrylic acid having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/002—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from unsaturated compounds
- C08G65/005—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from unsaturated compounds containing halogens
- C08G65/007—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from unsaturated compounds containing halogens containing fluorine
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/331—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
- C08G65/3322—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof acyclic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/33396—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen having oxygen in addition to nitrogen
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D171/00—Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D175/16—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2650/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2650/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the polymer type
- C08G2650/46—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the polymer type containing halogen
- C08G2650/48—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the polymer type containing halogen containing fluorine, e.g. perfluropolyethers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fluorine compound having excellent stain resistance, compatibility with resins and the like, and excellent coating film smoothness, and relates to an active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound.
- an active energy ray-curable resin has been used as a hard coating material for plastics and the like because it can easily impart surface hardness, scratch resistance, etc. by simply applying and curing to the plastic surface.
- these hard coating materials are not only improved in coating film hardness or scratch resistance, but also in anti-contamination for contamination contamination, dust adhesion prevention and electrostatic damage prevention. Functions such as sex are required.
- Patent Document 1 As a fluorine compound, a urethane acrylate having a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate with a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having a hydroxyl group and a monomer having a hydroxyl group and an acryloyl group. has been proposed.
- Patent Document 2 poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having a hydroxyl group and a monomer having a hydroxyl group and an acroyl group are reacted with triisocyanate, which is a diisocyanate trimer, as a fluorine compound.
- triisocyanate which is a diisocyanate trimer
- the urethane acrylate having a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 is produced in terms of production of a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having a hydroxyl group and an acrylic unit having a hydroxyl group with respect to the triisocyanate compound. Since it is difficult to react the monomer with an appropriate ratio, a compound having only an acroyl group or a compound having only a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain is generated as a by-product, and poly ( There was a problem that it was impossible to obtain only a compound having both a perfluoroalkylene ether) chain and an acroyl group.
- a compound having only a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain often has a high molecular weight, and when used in an active energy ray-curable resin composition, the compatibility with other components is low.
- the wire curable resin composition is used as a coating film, there is a problem such as cloudiness.
- such a urethane acrylate having a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain has problems such as low compatibility between a compound having only a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain and a compound having only an acryloyl group, resulting in phase separation. Also had.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a fluorine compound having excellent compatibility with a resin or the like and having a cured coating film excellent in stain resistance, and a method for producing the same. Furthermore, it is providing the active energy ray hardening-type resin composition from which the cured coating film excellent in the stain resistance using the said fluorine compound is obtained.
- the present invention provides a fluorine compound represented by the following general formula (1).
- X 1 represents a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain
- R 1 to R 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, the following general formula (2) or ( 3) wherein at least one of R 1 and R 2 is the following general formula (2) or (3), and at least one of R 3 and R 4 is the following general formula ( 2) or (3).
- X 2 represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group
- X 3 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
- X 4 represents a linear or branched alkylene group
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- p represents an integer of 1 to 5.
- X 2 represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group
- X 3 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- p represents an integer of 1 to 5.
- the present invention provides a production method suitable for the fluorine compound, an active energy ray-curable resin composition containing the fluorine compound, the fluorine compound, or an active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound.
- An article having a cured coating film is provided.
- the fluorine compound of the present invention has excellent compatibility with resins, etc., and its cured coating film has excellent stain resistance and a high content of fluorine atoms. Therefore, when used alone, the low refractive index has excellent stain resistance. Can be obtained. Further, when the fluorine compound of the present invention is added as an additive to the active energy ray-curable resin, a hard coat material having excellent stain resistance can be obtained.
- the fluorine compound of the present invention is a protective film for protecting articles requiring such characteristics from contamination and scratches, an antireflection film for use in flat panel displays such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, and organic EL displays, and antiglare. Useful for films and the like.
- a coating material for a protective film for a polarizing plate of a liquid crystal display typified by a TAC film
- a black matrix paint, ink or black resist used for a color filter of a liquid crystal display typified by a TAC film
- a touch panel typified by a TAC film
- a mobile phone casing typified by a mobile phone
- hard coat materials such as liquid crystal displays
- optical members such as optical fiber clad materials, optical lenses, and optical waveguides
- liquid crystal sealing materials various optical sealing materials, optical adhesives, and the like.
- Example 2 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (1) obtained in Example 1.
- 3 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (2) obtained in Example 2.
- 3 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (3) obtained in Example 3.
- 4 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (4) obtained in Example 4.
- 4 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (5) obtained in Example 5.
- 4 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (6) obtained in Example 6.
- 4 is an IR spectrum of the fluorine compound (7) obtained in Example 7.
- the fluorine compound of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (1).
- X 1 represents a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain
- R 1 to R 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, the following general formula (2) or ( 3) wherein at least one of R 1 and R 2 is the following general formula (2) or (3), and at least one of R 3 and R 4 is the following general formula ( 2) or (3).
- X 2 represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group
- X 3 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
- X 4 represents a linear or branched alkylene group
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- p represents an integer of 1 to 5.
- X 2 represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group
- X 3 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- p represents an integer of 1 to 5.
- X 1 in the general formula (1) represents a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain, and specific examples thereof include those represented by the following general formula (4).
- k, m and n each independently represent an integer of 0 to 50. However, k, m and n are not all 0.
- the general formula (4) has, as perfluoroalkylene, a poly (perfluoropropylene ether) chain block having structural units of perfluoropropylene, perfluoroethylene and perfluoromethylene, but having continuous structural units of perfluoropropylene.
- a poly (perfluoroethylene ether) chain block in which perfluoroethylene structural units are continuous, or a poly (perfluoroethylene ether) chain block in which perfluoromethylene structural units are continuous is bonded.
- a structural unit, a perfluoroethylene structural unit, or a perfluoromethylene structural unit may be randomly bonded.
- k, m and n each independently represent an integer of 0 to 50, more preferably an integer of 0 to 20. However, k, m, and n are not all zero.
- the number average molecular weight is preferably in the range of 800 to 3,000, particularly 1,000 to 2,000.
- the weight average molecular weight is preferably in the range of 1,500 to 20,000, particularly 2,000 to 5,000. Therefore, it is preferable that k, m, and n in the general formula (4) are integers having these molecular weights.
- the coating film hardness, curability, compatibility and the like are favorable, which is preferable.
- X 2 in the general formula (2) or (3) represents a linear or branched hydrocarbon group, and the hydrocarbon group is selected depending on the number of p.
- p is 1, for example, methylene group, ethylene group, propylene group, butylene group and the like can be mentioned. These may have a substituent.
- a hydrocarbon group represented by the following general formula (6) may be mentioned.
- q represents an integer of 3 or more, and is p-1.
- "*" is in the general formula (6), the general formula (1) represents a site bonded to the nitrogen atom in the remaining binding sites, and X 3 in the general formula (2) or (3) Represents the binding site.
- X 3 in the general formula (2) or (3) is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- X 4 in the general formula (2) represents a linear or branched alkylene group, and examples thereof include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a butylene group, the following formula (7), and the formula (8). It is done. These may have a substituent.
- R 5 in the general formula (2) or (3) is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- a hydrogen atom is preferable because it has excellent radical polymerizability and high curability.
- both ends are carboxyl groups or carboxylic acid alkyl esters.
- a first step of reacting a certain poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) with an alkylamine having a hydroxyl group or a thiol group, and a second step of reacting the reaction product obtained in the first step with a (meth) acrylate having an isocyanate group examples include steps.
- the alkylamine having a hydroxyl group or a thiol group is a primary or secondary amine such as monoethanolamine, 2-mercaptoethanol, 2-amino-1-ethanol, 6-amino-1-hexanol, serinol, Primary amines such as tris (hydroxymethyl) methylamine, bis-homotris, 1-amino-1-deoxy-D-sorbitol; N- (methylamino) ethanol, 2- (t-butylamino) ethanol, diethanolamine, diisopropanol Secondary amines such as amine, N-methyl-D-glucamine, disorbitylamine, 1-amino-2-methyl-propanethiol, 3-pyrrolidinol, 2-pyrrolidinemethanol and the like can be mentioned.
- Primary amines such as tris (hydroxymethyl) methylamine, bis-homotris, 1-amino-1-deoxy-D-sorbitol
- Examples of the (meth) acrylate having an isocyanate group include 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis (acryloyloxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis (methacryloyloxymethyl) ethyl.
- Examples include isocyanate, 2- (acryloylethoxy) -ethyl isocyanate, 2- (methacryloylethoxy) -ethyl isocyanate, and the like.
- the reaction conditions in the first step are preferably a reaction temperature of 80 to 180 ° C. and a reaction time of 0.5 to 5.0 hours.
- (meth) acrylate having an isocyanate group is added dropwise to the reaction product obtained in the first step while maintaining the temperature at 40 to 130 ° C., and then the reaction temperature is 60 to The reaction is preferably carried out at 120 ° C. for a reaction time of 1 to 10 hours.
- the reaction can be performed without solvent, but when the alkylamine having a hydroxyl group or thiol group to be used does not melt and become a liquid even at the reaction temperature, the alkylamine is dissolved in order to facilitate the reaction. It is effective to use a solvent.
- the solvent examples include ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; ether solvents such as diisopropyl ether and dimethoxyethane; halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane; aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene; methyl ethyl ketone and methyl Examples thereof include ketone solvents such as isobutyl ketone; alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol; aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. Among these, ether solvents and alcohol solvents are preferable.
- the reaction proceeds, when poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having carboxyl groups at both ends is used, water is generated, and both ends are poly (perfluoroalkyl).
- alkylene ether When alkylene ether) is used, alcohol is produced. Therefore, it is preferable to carry out the reaction while removing water or alcohol under reduced pressure because the reaction proceeds smoothly.
- azeotropic dehydration using toluene or the like can be applied.
- poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends of a carboxylic acid alkyl ester group is reacted with an alkylamine having a hydroxyl group or a thiol group, and the resulting alcohol is removed under reduced pressure conditions.
- the method of performing is preferable because the reaction proceeds more smoothly.
- the reaction can be performed without a solvent or using a solvent.
- the solvent include ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; ether solvents such as diisopropyl ether and dimethoxyethane; halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane; aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene; methyl ethyl ketone and methyl
- ketone solvents such as isobutyl ketone; aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide.
- ester solvents; ketone solvents; ether solvents are preferable.
- a urethanization catalyst examples include amines such as pyridine, pyrrole, triethylamine, diethylamine and dibutylamine; phosphines such as triphenylphosphine and triethylphosphine; dibutyltin dilaurate, octyltin trilaurate, octyltin diacetate, dibutyl Organic tin compounds such as tin diacetate and tin octoate; organometallic compounds such as zinc octoate and the like. Moreover, it is preferable to use an organic tin compound and amines together because the urethanization reaction proceeds smoothly.
- a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain is used as a production method when any one of R 1 to R 4 in the general formula (1) which is the fluorine compound of the present invention is the general formula (3).
- the reaction product obtained in the first step (meth) is a reaction of a compound having both ends with a carboxyl group or a carboxylic acid alkyl ester and an alkylamine having a hydroxyl group or a thiol group.
- the method of passing through the 2nd process with which acrylic acid, (meth) acrylic acid halide, or (meth) acrylic anhydride is made to react is mentioned.
- alkylamine having a hydroxyl group or a thiol group the same ones as described above can be used.
- reaction conditions in the first step the same method as described above can be used.
- Examples of the second step include a method of passing through the second step of reacting the reaction product obtained in the first step with (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) acrylic acid halide, or (meth) acrylic anhydride.
- aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene
- ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone
- the desired compound is obtained by azeotropic dehydration under reflux using an acid catalyst.
- the acid catalyst include methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, cresolsulfonic acid, and cation exchange resin.
- the reaction can be performed without a solvent or using a solvent.
- the solvent is an aromatic solvent such as toluene or xylene; an aprotic polar solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, dimethylformamide, or dimethyl sulfoxide; an ester solvent such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate; Examples include ether solvents such as ether and dimethoxyethane; halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane. Among these, ester solvents, ketone solvents, and ether solvents are preferable.
- amines such as triethylamine are used for the purpose of neutralizing the hydrogen halide generated by the reaction.
- the reaction temperature is preferably 10 to 60 ° C., and the reaction time is preferably 0.5 to 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the desired compound is obtained by filtering or washing with water to remove the amine salt.
- the solvent is an aromatic solvent such as toluene or xylene; an aprotic polar solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, dimethylformamide, or dimethyl sulfoxide; ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, or the like
- Ester solvents such as diisopropyl ether and dimethoxyethane; halogen solvents such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane.
- ester solvents, ketone solvents, and ether solvents are preferable.
- the reaction is promoted by an acid catalyst.
- the acid catalyst examples include mineral acids such as sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, cresolsulfonic acid and the like.
- the reaction temperature is preferably 20 to 100 ° C. and the reaction time is preferably 0.5 to 8.0 hours. After completion of the reaction, the desired compound is obtained by neutralizing and removing by-product (meth) acrylic acid with caustic water or the like.
- the blending amount is 0.01 to 10.0 parts by mass in 100 parts by mass of the nonvolatile content in the resin composition. It is preferable. In particular, the amount is preferably 0.05 to 3.0 parts by mass because the coating film surface can be efficiently modified without impairing physical properties such as the coating film hardness inherent to the resin composition to be added.
- Examples of the main component of the active energy ray-curable resin composition include a polymerizable monomer (A) and a polymerizable resin (B).
- A polymerizable monomer
- B polymerizable resin
- (meth) acrylate refers to one or both of methacrylate and acrylate
- (meth) acrylic acid refers to one or both of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid.
- examples of the monofunctional monomer include N-vinylcaprolactam, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylcarbazole, vinylpyridine, acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, and isobutoxymethyl.
- These monofunctional monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or
- Examples of the polyfunctional monomer in the polymerizable monomer (A) include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, triethylene oxide-modified trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, tripropylene oxide-modified glycerin tri (meth) acrylate, Ethylene oxide-modified glycerol tri (meth) acrylate, triepichlorohydrin-modified glycerol tri (meth) acrylate, 1,3,5-triacroylhexahydro-s-triazine, tris (acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, pentaerythritol Tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene oxide modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ditrimethylolprop Tetra (meth) acrylate, diethylene oxide modified
- polymerizable resin (B) epoxy (meth) acrylate, aliphatic polyisocyanate or aromatic polyisocyanate obtained by reacting a compound having a plurality of glycidyl groups with (meth) acrylic acid, and (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group; The urethane (meth) acrylate etc. which made this react are mentioned.
- These polymerizable resins (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the epoxy (meth) acrylate include reacting (meth) acrylic acid with a glycidyl group of an epoxy resin such as a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, a bisphenol F type epoxy resin, a phenol novolac type epoxy resin, or a cresol novolac type epoxy resin. Can be mentioned.
- an epoxy resin such as a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, a bisphenol F type epoxy resin, a phenol novolac type epoxy resin, or a cresol novolac type epoxy resin.
- Examples of the aliphatic polyisocyanate used as a raw material for the urethane (meth) acrylate include tetramethylene diisocyanate, pentamethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, heptamethylene diisocyanate, octamethylene diisocyanate, decamethylene diisocyanate, 2-methyl-1,5.
- -Pentane diisocyanate 3-methyl-1,5-pentane diisocyanate, dodecamethylene diisocyanate, 2-methylpentamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate , Norbornane diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated Li diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, and the like.
- aromatic polyisocyanate used as the raw material for the urethane (meth) acrylate examples include tolylene diisocyanate, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, tolidine diisocyanate, and p-phenylene. Diisocyanate etc. are mentioned.
- the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group used as a raw material for urethane (meth) acrylate for example, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, pentanediol mono (meth) Mono (meth) acrylates of dihydric alcohols such as acrylate, hexanediol mono (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol mono (meth) acrylate, and hydroxypivalic acid neopentyl glycol mono (meth) acrylate; trimethylolpropane di (meth) acrylate , Ethoxylated trimethylolpropane (meth) acrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane di (meth) acrylate, glycerin di (meth) acrylate, di (meth) Mono-
- the reaction between the aliphatic polyisocyanate or aromatic polyisocyanate described above and the (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group can be performed by a conventional method in the presence of a urethanization catalyst.
- a urethanization catalyst include amines such as pyridine, pyrrole, triethylamine, diethylamine and dibutylamine; phosphines such as triphenylphosphine and triethylphosphine; dibutyltin dilaurate, octyltin trilaurate, octyltin diacetate, dibutyl Organic tin compounds such as tin diacetate and tin octoate; organometallic compounds such as zinc octoate and the like.
- urethane (meth) acrylate resins those obtained by the reaction of an aliphatic polyisocyanate and a (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of excellent transparency of the cured coating film and excellent curability.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition of the present invention refers to a composition that cures when irradiated with active energy rays.
- the active energy rays refer to ionizing radiation such as ultraviolet rays, electron beams, ⁇ rays, ⁇ rays, and ⁇ rays.
- a photopolymerization initiator (C) is added to the active energy ray curable resin composition. If necessary, a photosensitizer is further added.
- ionizing radiation such as electron beam, ⁇ -ray, ⁇ -ray, and ⁇ -ray is used, it cures quickly without using a photopolymerization initiator or photosensitizer. There is no.
- Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (C) include intramolecular cleavage type photopolymerization initiators and hydrogen abstraction type photopolymerization initiators.
- Examples of the intramolecular cleavage type photopolymerization initiator include diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzyldimethyl ketal, 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-hydroxy.
- examples of the hydrogen abstraction type photopolymerization initiator include benzophenone, methyl 4-phenylbenzophenone o-benzoylbenzoate, 4,4′-dichlorobenzophenone, hydroxybenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4′-methyl-diphenyl sulfide.
- Benzophenone compounds such as acrylated benzophenone, 3,3 ′, 4,4′-tetra (t-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 3,3′-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone; 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4 -Thioxanthone compounds such as dimethylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone; Aminobenzophenone compounds such as Michler-ketone, 4,4'-diethylaminobenzophenone; -2-chloro acridone, 2-ethyl anthraquinone, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, and the like.
- These photopolymerization initiators (C) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the photosensitizer examples include amines such as aliphatic amines and aromatic amines, ureas such as o-tolylthiourea, sodium diethyldithiophosphate, s-benzylisothiouronium-p-toluenesulfonate, and the like. And the like.
- photopolymerization initiators and photosensitizers are preferably used in an amount of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 0.000 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the nonvolatile component in the active energy ray-curable resin composition. 3 to 10 parts by mass.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition of the present invention can be used to adjust the viscosity and refractive index, or to adjust the color tone of the coating film within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, depending on the purpose of use, characteristics, etc.
- Other compounding materials for the purpose of adjusting other paint properties and coating film properties include, for example, various organic solvents, acrylic resins, phenol resins, polyester resins, urethane resins, urea resins, melamine resins, alkyd resins, epoxy resins, polyamides.
- resins such as resin, polycarbonate resin, petroleum resin, fluororesin, PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene), polyethylene, carbon, titanium oxide, alumina, copper, silica fine particles, etc.
- polymerization initiator polymerization Inhibitors
- antistatic agents antifoaming agents
- viscosity modifiers light stabilizers, weathering stabilizers, heat stabilizers, antioxidants
- prevention Agents slip agents, waxes, gloss modifiers, mold release agents
- compatibilizers compatibilizers, conductivity modifiers, pigments, dyes, dispersants, dispersion stabilizers, silicone-based and hydrocarbon-based surfactants can be used in combination. .
- the organic solvent in the above-mentioned blending component imparts the suitability for application to the base material both when used as an active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound. Therefore, it is useful to use as a diluent solvent for viscosity adjustment.
- the diluent solvent include aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol; esters such as ethyl acetate and ethyl sorbacetate; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and cyclohexanone. Etc. These solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the base material examples include a plastic base material; a ceramic base material such as glass; a metal base material such as iron and aluminum, and is particularly useful for a plastic base material.
- the plastic substrate material include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate; polyolefin resins such as polypropylene, polyethylene, and polymethylpentene-1; and cellulose resins such as triacetyl cellulose; Examples thereof include polystyrene resin, polyamide resin, polycarbonate resin, norbornene resin, modified norbornene resin, and cyclic olefin copolymer. Moreover, what bonded together 2 or more types of base materials which consist of these resin may be used.
- These plastic substrates may be in the form of a film or a sheet.
- Examples of the method of applying the fluorine compound of the present invention or the active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound to a substrate include gravure coating, roll coating, comma coating, air knife coating, kiss coating, spray coating, Examples include a transfer coat, a dip coat, a spinner coat, a wheeler coat, a brush coat, a solid coat with a silk screen, a wire bar coat, and a flow coat. Also, printing methods such as offset printing and letterpress printing may be used. Among these, gravure coating, roll coating, comma coating, air knife coating, kiss coating, wire bar coating, and flow coating are preferable because a coating film having a more constant thickness can be obtained.
- Examples of the active energy ray for curing the fluorine compound of the present invention or the active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound include active energy rays such as light, electron beam, and radiation.
- Specific energy sources or curing devices include, for example, germicidal lamps, ultraviolet fluorescent lamps, carbon arc, xenon lamps, high pressure mercury lamps for copying, medium or high pressure mercury lamps, ultrahigh pressure mercury lamps, electrodeless lamps, metal halide lamps, natural light, etc.
- an electron beam using a scanning type or curtain type electron beam accelerator include, for example, germicidal lamps, ultraviolet fluorescent lamps, carbon arc, xenon lamps, high pressure mercury lamps for copying, medium or high pressure mercury lamps, ultrahigh pressure mercury lamps, electrodeless lamps, metal halide lamps, natural light, etc.
- an electron beam using a scanning type or curtain type electron beam accelerator include, for example, germicidal lamps, ultraviolet fluorescent lamps, carbon arc, xenon lamps, high pressure mercury lamps for copying, medium or high pressure mercury lamps
- the active energy ray is ultraviolet light, and irradiation is preferably performed in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen gas from the viewpoint of increasing the polymerization efficiency. Further, if necessary, heat may be used as an energy source, and heat treatment may be performed after curing by irradiation with active energy rays.
- a protective film for a polarizing plate of a liquid crystal display typified by a TAC film, a fluorine compound of the present invention, or a color filter of a liquid crystal display using an active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound as a black matrix
- a touch panel typified by a TAC film, a fluorine compound of the present invention, or a color filter of a liquid crystal display using an active energy ray-curable resin composition using the fluorine compound as a black matrix
- Examples include a touch panel, a cellular phone casing, a cellular phone liquid crystal display, an optical fiber clad material, an optical lens, and an optical waveguide.
- Example 1 In a 50 ml reaction vessel, poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends represented by the following formula being carboxylic acid ethyl ester (the number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 on average, perfluoromethylene 30 g (0.02 mol) of the number of groups (n having an average of 5 groups) and 2.56 g (0.042 mol) of monoethanolamine were added, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 100 ° C. for 2 hours. After confirming that the reaction solution became transparent and uniform, the mixture was further heated and stirred for 3 hours under reduced pressure while removing the ethanol produced. After cooling to 60 ° C.
- poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends represented by the following formula being carboxylic acid ethyl ester (the number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 on average, perfluoromethylene 30 g (0.02 mol) of the number of groups (n having an average of 5 groups)
- MEK methyl ethyl ketone
- Example 2 Instead of the monoethanolamine used in Example 1, 4.41 g (0.042 mol) of diethanolamine was used, the amount of MEK was 61.8 g, and the amount of 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate was 13.1 g (0.093 mol). (Mole)) was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a MEK solution (nonvolatile content: 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (2).
- Example 3 In a 50 ml reaction vessel, poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends of carboxylic acid ethyl ester (average number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 and number of perfluoromethylene groups (n) is 30 g (0.02 mol) of an average of 5) and 5.08 g (0.042 mol) of tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane were added, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 120 ° C. for 2 hours. After confirming that the reaction solution became transparent and uniform, the mixture was further heated and stirred under reduced pressure for 3 hours. After cooling to 60 ° C. or lower, 79.3 g of MEK was added.
- Example 4 In a 50 ml reaction vessel, poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends of carboxylic acid ethyl ester (average number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 and number of perfluoromethylene groups (n) is (Average 5) 30 g (0.02 mol) and N-methyl-D-glucamine 8.20 g (0.042 mol) and 38.4 g of dimethoxyethane (DME) were added and the mixture was refluxed for 4 hours. Stir with heating. As a result of confirming the IR spectrum of the contents, the ethyl ester absorption band 1800 cm ⁇ 1 disappeared, and an amide absorption band 1710 cm ⁇ 1 was newly confirmed.
- poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends of carboxylic acid ethyl ester (average number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 and number of perfluoromethylene groups (n) is (Average
- DME was distilled off under reduced pressure. Next, 45.37 g of MEK and 0.02 g of dibutyltin dilaurate were added, the internal temperature was adjusted to 60 ° C., and 29.65 g of 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate was added dropwise over 1 hour while maintaining 60-70 ° C. . After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at 80 ° C. for 6 hours to obtain a MEK solution of fluorine compound (4) (nonvolatile content: 40% by mass).
- Example 5 In a 50 ml reaction vessel, poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends of carboxylic acid ethyl ester (average number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 and number of perfluoromethylene groups (n) is 30 g (0.02 mol) on average, 1.28 g (0.21 mol) monoethanolamine and 2.54 g (0.21 mol) tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane were added at 120 ° C. The mixture was heated and stirred for 2 hours. After confirming that the reaction solution became transparent and uniform, the mixture was further heated and stirred under reduced pressure for 3 hours. After cooling to 60 ° C. or lower, 68.5 g of MEK was added.
- Example 6 In a 50 ml reaction vessel, poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having both ends of carboxylic acid ethyl ester (average number of perfluoroethylene groups (m) per molecule is 8 and number of perfluoromethylene groups (n) Was 5 on average) and 30 g (0.02 mol) of diethanolamine and 0.041 mol (0.042 mol) were added and stirred at 100 ° C. for 2 hours. After confirming that the reaction solution became transparent and uniform, the mixture was further heated and stirred for 3 hours under reduced pressure while removing the ethanol produced. After cooling to 40 ° C. or lower, 200 g of ethyl acetate was added.
- Example 7 Instead of diethanolamine used in Example 6, 5.08 g (0.042 mol) of trishydroxymethylaminomethane and 13.4 g (0.121 mol) of triethylamine were used, and the amount of acrylic acid chloride was 11.4 g (0 .126 mol) was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an ethyl acetate solution of fluorine compound (7) (nonvolatile content adjusted to 40% by mass).
- An active energy ray-curable resin composition was prepared using the fluorine compounds (1) to (7) obtained in Examples 1 to 7 and the fluorine compound (8) obtained in Comparative Example 1.
- Example 8 10 g of UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), MEK solution of fluorine compound (1) obtained in Example 1 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (1)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd .; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g and MEK 5.7 g Were mixed uniformly to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (1).
- UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate)
- MEK solution of fluorine compound (1) obtained in Example 1 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (1)), photopolymerization initiator (“Ir
- Example 9 The amount of the MEK solution (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (1) used in Example 8 is 0.5 to 1.5 g (0.6 g as the fluorine compound (1)), and the amount of MEK is 5.7 g.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition (2) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the amount was changed from 5.1 to 5.1 g.
- Example 10 10 g of UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), MEK solution of fluorine compound (2) obtained in Example 2 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (2)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd .; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g and MEK 5.7 g Were mixed uniformly to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (3).
- UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate)
- MEK solution of fluorine compound (2) obtained in Example 2 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (2)), photopolymerization initiator (“Ir
- Example 11 The amount of the MEK solution (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (2) used in Example 8 is 0.5 to 1.5 g (0.6 g as the fluorine compound (2)), and the amount of MEK is 5.7 g.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition (4) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8, except that the amount was changed from 5.1 to 5.1 g.
- Example 12 10 g of UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), MEK solution of fluorine compound (3) obtained in Example 3 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (3)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd .; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g and MEK 5.7 g Were mixed uniformly to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (5).
- UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), MEK solution of fluorine compound (3) obtained in Example 3 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (3)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irg
- Example 13 The amount of the MEK solution (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (3) used in Example 12 was 0.5 to 1.5 g (0.6 g as the fluorine compound (3)), and the amount of MEK was 5.7 g.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition (6) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 10 except that the amount was changed from 5.1 to 5.1 g.
- Example 14 10 g of UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), MEK solution of fluorine compound (4) obtained in Example 4 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (4)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd .; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenylketone) 0.32 g and MEK 5.7 g Were mixed uniformly to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (7).
- UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80 mass%; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), MEK solution of fluorine compound (4) obtained in Example 4 (nonvolatile content 40 mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (4)), photopolymerization initiator (“
- Example 15 The amount of the MEK solution (nonvolatile content: 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (4) used in Example 14 was 0.5 to 1.5 g (0.6 g as the fluorine compound (4)), and the amount of MEK was 5.7 g.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition (8) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 12 except that the amount was changed from 5.1 to 5.1 g.
- Example 16 Ultraviolet curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80% by mass; polyfunctional urethane acrylate) 10 g, MEK solution of fluorine compound (5) obtained in Example 5 (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) %) 0.5 g (0.2 g as fluorine compound (5)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd .; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenylketone) 0.32 g and MEK 5.7 g Were mixed uniformly to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (9).
- Example 17 The amount of the MEK solution (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (5) used in Example 16 was 0.5 to 1.5 g (0.6 g as the fluorine compound (5)), and the amount of MEK was 5.7 g.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition (10) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the amount was changed from 5.1 to 5.1 g.
- Example 18 MEK solution of fluorine compound (3) obtained in Example 3 (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) 20 g (8 g as fluorine compound (3)) and photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) ; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g was uniformly mixed to obtain a resin solution of the fluorine compound (3) alone.
- photopolymerization initiator Irgacure 184 manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.
- Example 19 UV-curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80% by mass; polyfunctional urethane acrylate) 10 g, ethyl acetate solution of the fluorine compound (6) obtained in Example 6 (nonvolatile content 40) 0.2 g (0.08 g as fluorine compound (6)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenylketone) 0.32 g and MEK. 88 g was uniformly mixed to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (11).
- Example 20 The amount of the fluorine compound (6) in ethyl acetate solution (nonvolatile content: 40% by mass) used in Example 19 was 0.2 to 0.6 g (0.24 g as the fluorine compound (6)), and the amount of MEK was 5.
- An active energy ray-curable resin composition (12) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the amount was changed from 88 g to 5.71 g.
- UV-curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80% by mass; polyfunctional urethane acrylate) 10 g, ethyl acetate solution of the fluorine compound (7) obtained in Example 7 (nonvolatile content 40) % By weight) 0.2 g (0.008 g as the fluorine compound (7)), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd .; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g and MEK5. 88 g was uniformly mixed to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (13).
- Example 22 The amount of the fluorine compound (7) in ethyl acetate solution (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) used in Example 21 was 0.2 to 0.6 g (0.24 g as the fluorine compound (7)), and the amount of ethyl acetate was 5
- An active energy ray-curable resin composition (14) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that the amount was changed from 0.88 g to 5.71 g.
- Example 23 20 g of an ethyl acetate solution (nonvolatile content: 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (7) obtained in Example 7 (8 g as the fluorine compound (7)) and a photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184 manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) ”; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g was uniformly mixed to obtain a resin solution of the fluorine compound (7) alone.
- a photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184 manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) ”; 1-hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl ketone) 0.32 g was uniformly mixed to obtain a resin solution of the fluorine compound (7) alone.
- Comparative Example 3 The amount of the MEK solution (nonvolatile content 40% by mass) of the fluorine compound (8) used in Comparative Example 2 is 0.5 to 1.5 g (0.6 g as the fluorine compound (8)), and the amount of MEK is 5.7 g.
- the active energy ray-curable resin composition (16) was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that the amount was changed from 5.1 to 5.1 g.
- UV curable resin (“Unidic 17-806” manufactured by DIC Corporation, nonvolatile content 80% by mass; polyfunctional urethane acrylate), photopolymerization initiator (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.); 1- Hydroxycyclohexyl-phenylketone) (0.32 g) and MEK (6.0 g) were uniformly mixed to obtain an active energy ray-curable resin composition (17).
- UV irradiation device GS-YUASA high pressure mercury lamp, 120 W
- UV irradiation was performed (in an air atmosphere, a dose of 5 kJ / m 2 ) to obtain a cured coating film.
- C Oil-based ink is repelled linearly (the line width is 50% or more and less than 90% of the width of the tip of the felt pen).
- D The oil-based ink is repelled (the line width is 90% or more and less than 100% of the width of the tip of the felt pen).
- E Does not repel oil-based ink.
- the finger is pressed against the surface of the cured coating film of the active energy ray-curable resin composition obtained above, and the adhesion state of the fingerprint is observed with an optical microscope (magnification 40 times) and adhered to the area of the pressed finger.
- the area ratio of the obtained fingerprint was evaluated according to the following criteria.
- C The area of the attached fingerprint is 60% or more and less than 95%.
- D The area of the attached fingerprint is 95% or more.
- Fingerprint wiping test Using the sample with the fingerprint attached in the above fingerprint adhesion test, wipe off the fingerprint stain with a wiping cloth (“JK Wiper 150-S” manufactured by Nippon Paper Crecia Co., Ltd.) until the fingerprint stain cannot be visually confirmed. The number of times was measured. In addition, in this test, it becomes an evaluation result that fingerprint wiping property is low, so that there are many wiping frequency
- Tables 1 to 3 show the compositions of the active energy ray-curable resin compositions obtained in Examples 8 to 23 and Comparative Examples 2 to 4 and the evaluation results of these cured coating films.
- Table 2 shows the evaluation results (Examples 18 and 23) of the cured coating films of the fluorine compounds (3) and (7) alone.
- “A” of “compatibility” in Examples 18 and 23 indicates that there is no phase separation by the fluorine compound alone.
- “-” in “Compatibility” of Comparative Example 4 represents no evaluation.
- Comparative Examples 2 and 3 use a fluorine compound obtained by reacting poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) having a hydroxyl group at both ends, a diisocyanate and an acrylate having a hydroxyl group.
- a compound having only a poly (perfluoroalkylene ether) chain is always included, the compatibility with other ultraviolet curable resins is low, and there is a problem that the resin composition becomes cloudy when the amount added is large.
- oil-based ink and fingerprint adhesion prevention are not sufficient, and particularly fingerprint adhesion cannot be sufficiently prevented, and satisfactory antifouling properties are not obtained.
- the dirt wiping property was not sufficient.
- Comparative Example 4 was an example in which no fluorine compound was used, but it was found that oil-based ink and fingerprints adhered and did not have antifouling properties. Further, the wiping property of dirt was very low.
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Abstract
Description
50mlの反応容器に、下式で表される両末端がカルボン酸エチルエステルであるポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)(1分子当たりのパーフルオロエチレン基の数(m)が平均8個、パーフルオロメチレン基の数(n)が平均5個のもの)30g(0.02モル)及びモノエタノールアミン2.56g(0.042モル)を投入し、100℃で2時間、加熱攪拌した。反応液が透明均一になったことを確認した後、さらに減圧下で、生成するエタノールを除去しながら3時間加熱攪拌した。60℃以下に冷却した後に、メチルエチルケトン(以下、「MEK」という。)を57.7g投入した。次いで、ジブチル錫ジラウレート0.02gを加え、このものに、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート5.93g(0.042モル)を、内温50~60℃に保ちながら、30分間で滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに80℃で4時間攪拌して、フッ素化合物(1)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1710cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
3.35~3.50(m、2H)
3.50~3.70(m、2H)
4.10~4.25(m、4H)
5.88(d、J=10.4Hz、2H)
6.14(dd、J=17.2、10.4Hz、2H)
6.37(d、J=17.6Hz、2H)
実施例1で用いたモノエタノールアミンに代えて、ジエタノールアミン4.41g(0.042モル)とし、MEKの量を61.8gとし、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネートの量を13.1g(0.093モル)とした以外は、実施例1と同様な方法で行い、フッ素化合物(2)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1710cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
3.20~3.60(m、12H)
3.65~3.95(m、4H)
4.10~4.40(m、16H)
4.90~5.00(br、4H)
5.88~5.95(m、4H)
6.10~6.25(m、4H)
6.30~6.50(m、4H)
50ml反応容器に、両末端がカルボン酸エチルエステルであるポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)(1分子当たりのパーフルオロエチレン基の数(m)が平均8個、パーフルオロメチレン基の数(n)が平均5個のもの)30g(0.02モル)及びトリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン5.08g(0.042モル)を投入し、120℃で2時間、加熱攪拌した。反応液が透明均一になったのを確認した後、さらに減圧下で3時間加熱攪拌した。60℃以下に冷却した後に、MEKを79.3g投入した。次いで、ジブチル錫ジラウレート0.02gを加え、このものに、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート17.8g(0.126モル)を、内温50~60℃に保ちながら、30分間で滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに80℃で4時間攪拌して、フッ素化合物(3)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1710cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
3.35~3.50(m、12H)
4.10~4.25(m、12H)
4.30~4.50(m、12H)
5.88(d、J=10.4Hz、6H)
6.05~6.20(m、6H)
6.37(d、J=17.2Hz、6H)
50ml反応容器に、両末端がカルボン酸エチルエステルであるポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)(1分子当たりのパーフルオロエチレン基の数(m)が平均8個、パーフルオロメチレン基の数(n)が平均5個のもの)30g(0.02モル)及びN-メチル―D-グルカミン8.20g(0.042モル)およびジメトキシエタン(DME)を38.4gを投入し、還流下で4時間、加熱攪拌した。内容物のIRスペクトルを確認した結果、エチルエステル吸収帯 1800cm-1が消失し、新たにアミド吸収帯1710cm-1を確認した。減圧下でDMEを留去した。次いでMEK45.37g、ジブチル錫ジラウレート0.02gをを投入し、内温を60℃としたのち、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート29.65gを、60-70℃を維持しながら1時間かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに80℃で6時間攪拌して、フッ素化合物(4)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1636cm-1:アクリロイル基
1706cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
2.80~3.05(m、8H)
3.35~3.55(m、20H)
4.10~4.35(m、26H)
5.85~5.95(m、10H)
6.05~6.20(m、10H)
6.30~6.55(m、10H)
50ml反応容器に、両末端がカルボン酸エチルエステルであるポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)(1分子当たりのパーフルオロエチレン基の数(m)が平均8個、パーフルオロメチレン基の数(n)が平均5個のもの)30g(0.02モル)、モノエタノールアミン1.28g(0.21モル)及びトリス(ヒドロキシメチル)アミノメタン2.54g(0.21モル)を投入し、120℃で2時間、加熱攪拌した。反応液が透明均一になったことを確認した後、さらに減圧下で3時間加熱攪拌した。60℃以下に冷却した後に、MEKを68.5g投入した。次いで、ジブチル錫ジラウレート0.02gを加え、このものに、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート11.9g(0.084モル)を、内温50~60℃を保ちながら、30分間で滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに80℃で4時間攪拌して、フッ素化合物(5)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1710cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
3.30~3.85(m、12H)
4.10~4.60(m、14H)
4.30~4.50(m、12H)
5.88(d、J=10.4Hz、4H)
6.13(dd、J=17.2、10.4Hz、4H)
6.37(d、J=16.0Hz、4H)
50mlの反応容器に、両末端がカルボン酸エチルエステルであるポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)(1分子当たりのパーフルオロエチレン基の数(m)が平均8個、パーフルオロメチレン基の数(n)が平均5個のもの)30g(0.02モル)及びジエタノールアミン4.41g(0.042モル)を投入し、100℃で2時間、加熱攪拌した。反応液が透明均一になったことを確認した後、さらに減圧下で、生成するエタノールを除去しながら3時間加熱攪拌した。40℃以下に冷却した後に、酢酸エチルを200g投入した。次いで、トリエチルアミン8.90g(0.09モル)を加え、このものに、アクリル酸クロライド7.60g(0.084モル)を、内温40℃以下に保ちながら、30分間で滴下した。滴下終了後、さらに室温で4時間攪拌した。次いで、反応液を水、飽和食塩水で洗浄することでフッ素化合物(6)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分を40質量%に調整)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1720cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
3.50~3.95(m、8H)
4.30~4.90(m、8H)
5.89(d、J=10.4Hz、4H)
6.13(dd、J=17.2、10.4Hz、4H)
6.40(d、J=17.6Hz、4H)
実施例6で用いたジエタノールアミンに代えて、トリスヒドロキシメチルアミノメタン5.08g(0.042モル)とし、トリエチルアミン13.4g(0.121モル)とし、アクリル酸クロライドの量を11.4g(0.126モル)とした以外は、実施例1と同様な方法で行い、フッ素化合物(7)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分を40質量%に調整)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1720cm-1:アミド基
1200cm-1:-CF2-
[1H-NMRスペクトル]
(ppm、400MHz、溶媒:アセトン-d6、基準:TMS)
4.65(s、12H)
5.89(d、J=10.4Hz、4H)
6.12(dd、J=17.2、10.4Hz、4H)
6.42(d、J=17.6Hz、4H)
200mlの3口フラスコに、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアナート3量体(住友バイエルウレタン株式会社製「SUMIDUR N3300」、NCO基含有率21.9%)38.4gをメチルエチルケトン(以下、「MEK」という。)148gに溶解させ、ジブチル錫ジラウレート0.4gを加えた。空気雰囲気下、内温60℃で、両末端が水酸基であるポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)(ソルベイ・ソレクシス株式会社製「フルオロリンクD10\H」)50.0gを攪拌しながら3時間かけて滴下し、さらに6時間撹拌した。次いで、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート8.13gを10分で滴下し3時間撹拌した。IRスペクトルによってNCO基の吸収が完全に消失したのを確認した後、フッ素化合物(8)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)を得た。
[IRスペクトル]
810,1410,1650cm-1:アクリロイル基
1690cm-1:ヌレート環
1200cm-1:-CF2-
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例1で得られたフッ素化合物(1)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.5g(フッ素化合物(1)として0.2g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.7gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(1)を得た。
実施例8で用いたフッ素化合物(1)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.5gから1.5g(フッ素化合物(1)として0.6g)、MEKの量を5.7gから5.1gに変更した以外は、実施例6と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(2)を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例2で得られたフッ素化合物(2)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.5g(フッ素化合物(2)として0.2g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.7gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(3)を得た。
実施例8で用いたフッ素化合物(2)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.5gから1.5g(フッ素化合物(2)として0.6g)、MEKの量を5.7gから5.1gに変更した以外は、実施例8と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(4)を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例3で得られたフッ素化合物(3)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.5g(フッ素化合物(3)として0.2g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.7gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(5)を得た。
実施例12で用いたフッ素化合物(3)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.5gから1.5g(フッ素化合物(3)として0.6g)、MEKの量を5.7gから5.1gに変更した以外は、実施例10と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(6)を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例4で得られたフッ素化合物(4)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.5g(フッ素化合物(4)として0.2g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.7gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(7)を得た。
実施例14で用いたフッ素化合物(4)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.5gから1.5g(フッ素化合物(4)として0.6g)、MEKの量を5.7gから5.1gに変更した以外は、実施例12と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(8)を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例5で得られたフッ素化合物(5)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.5g(フッ素化合物(5)として0.2g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.7gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(9)を得た。
実施例16で用いたフッ素化合物(5)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.5gから1.5g(フッ素化合物(5)として0.6g)、MEKの量を5.7gから5.1gに変更した以外は、実施例14と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(10)を得た。
実施例3で得られたフッ素化合物(3)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)20g(フッ素化合物(3)として8g)及び光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32gを均一に混合して、フッ素化合物(3)単独の樹脂溶液を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例6で得られたフッ素化合物(6)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.2g(フッ素化合物(6)として0.08g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.88gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(11)を得た。
実施例19で用いたフッ素化合物(6)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.2gから0.6g(フッ素化合物(6)として0.24g)、MEKの量を5.88gから5.71gに変更した以外は、実施例3と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(12)を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、実施例7で得られたフッ素化合物(7)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.2g(フッ素化合物(7)として0.008g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.88gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(13)を得た。
実施例21で用いたフッ素化合物(7)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.2gから0.6g(フッ素化合物(7)として0.24g)、酢酸エチルの量を5.88gから5.71gに変更した以外は、実施例21と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(14)を得た。
実施例7で得られたフッ素化合物(7)の酢酸エチル溶液(不揮発分40質量%)20g(フッ素化合物(7)として8g)及び光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32gを均一に混合して、フッ素化合物(7)単独の樹脂溶液を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、比較例1で得られたフッ素化合物(8)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)0.5g(フッ素化合物(8)として0.2g)、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK5.7gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(15)を得た。
比較例2で用いたフッ素化合物(8)のMEK溶液(不揮発分40質量%)の量を0.5gから1.5g(フッ素化合物(8)として0.6g)、MEKの量を5.7gから5.1gに変更した以外は、比較例2と同様にして、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(16)を得た。
紫外線硬化型樹脂(DIC株式会社製「ユニディック17-806」、不揮発分80質量%;多官能ウレタンアクリレート)10g、光重合開始剤(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ株式会社製「イルガキュア184」;1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシル-フェニルケトン)0.32g及びMEK6.0gを均一に混合して、活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(17)を得た。
上記の実施例8~23及び比較例2~4で得られた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物を調製後、透明のガラス容器に入れ、目視で樹脂組成物の濁りを観察し、下記の基準にしたがって相溶性を評価した。
A:濁りがなく透明である。
B:やや濁りがある。
C:濁りがある。
上記の実施例8~23及び比較例2~4で得られた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物(1)~(17)、実施例18で得られたフッ素化合物(3)単独の樹脂溶液及び実施例23で得られたフッ素化合物(7)単独の樹脂溶液を、厚さ125μmのPETフィルム(東洋紡社製、コスモシャインA4100、易接着処理品)上に、バーコーター(#05)で塗布後、60℃で5分乾燥した(乾燥後の膜厚:10μm)。次いで、紫外線照射装置(GS-ユアサ社製、高圧水銀ランプ、120W)を用いて、紫外線を照射して(空気雰囲気下、照射量5kJ/m2)、硬化塗膜を得た。
上記で得られた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物の硬化塗膜の表面に、青色の油性フェルトペン(寺西化学工業株式会社製「マジックインキ(登録商標)」)で線を描き、油性インクの付着性を目視で観察し、下記の基準にしたがって評価した。
AA:油性インクを玉状にはじく。
A:油性インクを玉状にはじかず、線状にはじく(線幅がフェルトペンのペン先の幅の25%未満)。
B:油性インクを玉状にはじかず、線状にはじく(線幅がフェルトペンのペン先の幅の25%以上50%未満)。
C:油性インクを線状にはじく(線幅がフェルトペンのペン先の幅の50%以上90%未満)。
D:油性インクを線状にはじく(線幅がフェルトペンのペン先の幅の90%以上100%未満)。
E:油性インクをはじかない。
上記で得られた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物の硬化塗膜の表面に、指を押し付け、指紋の付着状態を光学顕微鏡(倍率40倍)で観察し、押し付けた指の面積に対して付着した指紋の面積比率から下記の基準にしたがって評価した。
A:付着した指紋の面積が30%未満である。
B:付着した指紋の面積が30%以上60%未満である。
C:付着した指紋の面積が60%以上95%未満である。
D:付着した指紋の面積が95%以上である。
上記の指紋付着性試験で指紋が付着した試料を用いて、ワイピングクロス(日本製紙クレシア株式会社製「JKワイパー150-S」)で指紋汚れを拭き取り、目視で指紋汚れが確認できなくなるまでの拭き取り回数を測定した。なお、この試験では、拭き取り回数が多いほど、指紋拭き取り性が低いという評価結果となる。
Claims (5)
- 下記一般式(1)で表されるフッ素化合物。
- 請求項1記載のフッ素化合物を含有することを特徴とする活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1記載のフッ素化合物の硬化塗膜を有することを特徴とする物品。
- 請求項2記載の活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物の硬化塗膜を有することを特徴とする物品。
- ポリ(パーフルオロアルキレンエーテル)鎖を有し、かつ両末端がカルボキシル基又はカルボン酸アルキルエステルである化合物と、水酸基又はチオール基を有するアルキルアミンとを反応させた後、さらにイソシアネート基を有する(メタ)アクリレート、又は(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸ハライドもしくは(メタ)アクリル酸無水物を反応させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のフッ素化合物の製造方法。
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EP09804935A EP2311899A4 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-03 | FLUORINE COMPOUND AND ACTIVE ENERGY RAY-CURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING SAME |
US13/057,193 US20130053506A1 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-03 | Fluorine compound and active energy ray-curable resin composition using same |
CN2009801302097A CN102112524B (zh) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-03 | 含氟化合物以及使用其的活性能量射线固化型树脂组合物 |
KR1020107025785A KR101235227B1 (ko) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-03 | 불소 화합물 및 그것을 사용한 활성 에너지선 경화형 수지 조성물 |
JP2010506469A JP4556151B2 (ja) | 2008-08-08 | 2009-08-03 | フッ素化合物及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物 |
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US (1) | US20130053506A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2311899A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4556151B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101235227B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102112524B (ja) |
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WO2011122391A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Dic株式会社 | 含フッ素硬化性樹脂及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化性組成物 |
JP2012177054A (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-13 | Topcon Corp | 指紋付着低減コート液、及びその製造方法、並びに指紋付着低減コート液を塗布した物品 |
JP2012241060A (ja) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-12-10 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
JP2013076029A (ja) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Tdk Corp | ハードコート剤組成物及びこれを用いたハードコートフィルム |
CN103502306A (zh) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-01-08 | Dic株式会社 | 含氟固化性树脂、活性能量射线固化性组合物及其固化物 |
JP2014167596A (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-09-11 | Fujifilm Corp | 重合性組成物、それを用いた、反射防止フィルム、偏光板、及び画像表示装置 |
US20140296363A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Surface protective film |
WO2016159023A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Jnc株式会社 | コーティング剤、皮膜、積層体、表面保護物品 |
JP2017211541A (ja) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | カラーフィルタ、液晶表示装置及び有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置 |
WO2020162323A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-06 | 2020-08-13 | 日産化学株式会社 | フレキシブルハードコート用硬化性組成物 |
US20210214485A1 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2021-07-15 | Threebond Co., Ltd. | Curable resin composition and cured material |
WO2023112714A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 含フッ素活性エネルギー線硬化性組成物、硬化物、並びに物品 |
WO2023112713A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | フルオロポリエーテル基含有アクリル化合物 |
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JP2011162572A (ja) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-25 | Dic Corp | フッ素化合物及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化型樹脂組成物 |
TWI433882B (zh) | 2010-04-05 | 2014-04-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | 活性能量線硬化性樹脂組成物與使用該組成物之奈米凹凸構造體及其製造方法、以及具備奈米凹凸構造體的撥水性物品 |
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JP5690792B2 (ja) | 2012-09-28 | 2015-03-25 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 重合性組成物、それを用いた、反射防止フィルム、偏光板、及び画像表示装置、並びに撥水ないし撥油膜 |
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- 2009-08-03 WO PCT/JP2009/063723 patent/WO2010016452A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-08-03 CN CN2009801302097A patent/CN102112524B/zh active Active
- 2009-08-03 US US13/057,193 patent/US20130053506A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-08-03 KR KR1020107025785A patent/KR101235227B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-08-03 EP EP09804935A patent/EP2311899A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-06 TW TW098126474A patent/TW201012847A/zh unknown
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Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011122391A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Dic株式会社 | 含フッ素硬化性樹脂及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化性組成物 |
JP4873107B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-02-08 | Dic株式会社 | 含フッ素硬化性樹脂及びそれを用いた活性エネルギー線硬化性組成物 |
US8716361B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2014-05-06 | Dic Corporation | Curable fluorine-containing resin and active-energy-ray-curable composition including the same |
JP2012177054A (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-13 | Topcon Corp | 指紋付着低減コート液、及びその製造方法、並びに指紋付着低減コート液を塗布した物品 |
JP2012241060A (ja) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-12-10 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
CN103502306A (zh) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-01-08 | Dic株式会社 | 含氟固化性树脂、活性能量射线固化性组合物及其固化物 |
JP2013076029A (ja) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Tdk Corp | ハードコート剤組成物及びこれを用いたハードコートフィルム |
JP2014167596A (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-09-11 | Fujifilm Corp | 重合性組成物、それを用いた、反射防止フィルム、偏光板、及び画像表示装置 |
US9290602B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-03-22 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Surface protective film |
JP2014209179A (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-11-06 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 表面保護膜 |
US20140296363A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-02 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Surface protective film |
WO2016159023A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Jnc株式会社 | コーティング剤、皮膜、積層体、表面保護物品 |
JPWO2016159023A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-07-13 | Jnc株式会社 | コーティング剤、皮膜、積層体、表面保護物品 |
RU2699632C2 (ru) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-09-06 | ДжейЭнСи КОРПОРЭЙШН | Покрывающий агент, покрывающая пленка, ламинат и изделие с защищенной поверхностью |
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JP2017211541A (ja) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | カラーフィルタ、液晶表示装置及び有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置 |
US20210214485A1 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2021-07-15 | Threebond Co., Ltd. | Curable resin composition and cured material |
US11739175B2 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2023-08-29 | Threebond Co., Ltd. | Curable resin composition and cured material |
WO2020162323A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-06 | 2020-08-13 | 日産化学株式会社 | フレキシブルハードコート用硬化性組成物 |
WO2023112714A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 含フッ素活性エネルギー線硬化性組成物、硬化物、並びに物品 |
WO2023112713A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-22 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | フルオロポリエーテル基含有アクリル化合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2311899A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
EP2311899A4 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
KR101235227B1 (ko) | 2013-02-20 |
KR20110008237A (ko) | 2011-01-26 |
US20130053506A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
CN102112524B (zh) | 2013-02-27 |
CN102112524A (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
JP4556151B2 (ja) | 2010-10-06 |
TW201012847A (en) | 2010-04-01 |
JPWO2010016452A1 (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
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