WO2009139333A1 - 排気処理装置及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
排気処理装置及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009139333A1 WO2009139333A1 PCT/JP2009/058687 JP2009058687W WO2009139333A1 WO 2009139333 A1 WO2009139333 A1 WO 2009139333A1 JP 2009058687 W JP2009058687 W JP 2009058687W WO 2009139333 A1 WO2009139333 A1 WO 2009139333A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- tube
- treatment device
- plate
- exhaust
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1838—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
- F01N13/1844—Mechanical joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1872—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the assembly using stamp-formed parts or otherwise deformed sheet-metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1872—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the assembly using stamp-formed parts or otherwise deformed sheet-metal
- F01N13/1877—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the assembly using stamp-formed parts or otherwise deformed sheet-metal the channels or tubes thereof being made integrally with the housing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
- F01N2240/20—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a flow director or deflector
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/18—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes the axis of inlet or outlet tubes being other than the longitudinal axis of apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/033—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
- F01N3/035—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2892—Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49398—Muffler, manifold or exhaust pipe making
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an exhaust treatment device and a method of manufacturing the same.
- an exhaust gas treatment device may be provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine.
- This exhaust treatment device can capture particulate matter in exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine such as a diesel engine or reduce the amount of NOx.
- a device as shown in Patent Document 1 is known.
- This exhaust treatment device comprises an inlet weir, an outlet pipe and a main body pipe.
- the inlet weir and the outlet pipe are respectively provided at both ends of the main body pipe and project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the main body pipe. Further, the inlet weir and the outlet pipe are inserted into the inside of the main body pipe portion.
- Exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine enters the interior of the main body pipe from the inlet weir and is exhausted from the interior of the main body pipe through the outlet pipe.
- a carrier carrying a catalyst is contained in the inside of the main body pipe portion, and exhaust gas is purified by passing through the carrier.
- the above-described exhaust gas treatment apparatus is manufactured by combining and joining a plurality of parts such as an inlet weir, a main tube, and an outlet tube.
- a plurality of parts such as an inlet weir, a main tube, and an outlet tube.
- an exhaust treatment device that is easy to manufacture is desired from the viewpoint of improvement in yield and reduction in manufacturing cost.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas treatment apparatus which is easy to manufacture and a method of manufacturing the same.
- An exhaust treatment apparatus includes a main body pipe portion and a closed pipe portion.
- a main body exhaust passage through which exhaust gas can pass is provided inside the main body pipe portion.
- the end part located in the axial direction one end side of a main body pipe part is opening.
- the closed tube portion has a plate-like portion and a tubular portion. The plate-like portion closes the opening at the end of the main tube.
- An exhaust passage communicating with the main exhaust passage is provided inside the tubular portion. Further, the tubular portion protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the main body tube portion, and is integrated with the plate-like portion.
- the closed tube has a plate-like portion, and the plate-like portion closes the opening of the end of the main tube.
- the closed tube portion is positioned with respect to the main tube portion by being attached to the main tube portion so as to close the opening of the end portion of the main tube portion.
- the closed tube and the main tube can be easily joined.
- the exhaust gas treatment apparatus can be easily manufactured.
- the exhaust gas treatment apparatus is the exhaust gas treatment apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the tubular portion is joined to the first half portion integrally formed with the plate-like portion and the first half portion. And a half. And the convex part and concave part which mutually position a 1st half part and a 2nd half part by mutually engaging are provided in the joint surface of a 1st half part and a 2nd half part, There is.
- the first half is positioned with respect to the main tube by attaching the plate-like portion to the main tube so as to close the opening of the end of the main tube.
- the second half is positioned with respect to the first half by being attached to each other so that the unevenness of the first half and the second half is engaged. Thereby, the assembly of the occlusion tube and the main tube can be easily performed.
- An exhaust gas treatment apparatus is the exhaust gas treatment apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, wherein the first half and the second half are along the edge of the first half and the second half. And an annular member.
- the annular member is fitted into the tubular portion to a position abutted against the end of the flange portion, and integrates the first half and the second half.
- the first half and the second half are integrated by the annular member. Then, the annular member is positioned by the end of the flange portion of the first half and the second half. For this reason, the closed tube portion can be easily assembled.
- An exhaust treatment apparatus is the exhaust treatment apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the inner circumferential surface of the main tube portion is provided with a plurality of projections projecting radially inward and aligned in the circumferential direction of the inner circumferential surface. And further comprises a flow straightening member.
- the flow straightening member is a net-like member joined to the inner circumferential surface of the main tube at a position where it is locked to the protrusion.
- the main body pipe portion when assembling the exhaust gas treatment apparatus, the main body pipe portion is placed on the plate-like portion, and the flow straightening member is placed from above to make the flow straightening member engage with the projection. It can be positioned. Thus, the exhaust treatment device can be easily assembled.
- the plate-like portion has a stepped portion which is recessed in accordance with the shape of the edge of the end portion of the main body tube portion. Then, the end of the main tube is positioned by abutting on the step.
- the plate-like portion can be positioned with respect to the end of the main tube by bringing the end of the main tube into contact with the step of the plate-like portion. This makes it possible to more easily assemble the closed tube and the main tube.
- An exhaust treatment apparatus is the exhaust treatment apparatus according to the first aspect, wherein the main body pipe portion is a heat insulator provided to cover the inner pipe portion joined to the plate-like portion and the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe portion. And an outer tube portion covering the outer peripheral side of the heat insulating material and having an axial length longer than the inner tube portion.
- the exhaust gas treatment apparatus of the seventh invention is the exhaust gas treatment apparatus of the first invention, wherein the tubular portion has a shape that is wider toward the main tube portion.
- a method of manufacturing an exhaust treatment device is a method of manufacturing an exhaust treatment device including a main body pipe portion and a tubular portion, the steps of assembling a closed pipe portion, and attaching the closed pipe portion to the main body pipe portion.
- the main body pipe portion is internally provided with a main body exhaust passage through which exhaust gas can pass, and an end portion located on one end side in the axial direction is open.
- the tubular portion is internally provided with an exhaust passage communicating with the main body exhaust passage, and protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the main body pipe portion.
- the second part comprising the tubular part together with the first half part in the first part having the plate part and the first half integrally formed with the plate part Attach the part.
- the closed tube is attached to the main tube so that the plate-like portion closes the opening of the end of the main tube.
- the closed pipe portion has a plate-like portion.
- a closure pipe part is positioned with respect to a main body pipe part by attaching to a main body pipe part so that a plate-like part may close opening of an end of a main body pipe part.
- the closed tube and the main tube can be easily joined.
- the exhaust treatment device can be easily manufactured.
- the closed pipe portion has a plate-like portion, and the plate-like portion closes the opening of the end portion of the main body tube portion.
- the closed tube portion is positioned with respect to the main tube portion by being attached to the main tube portion so as to close the opening of the end portion of the main tube portion.
- the closed tube and the main tube can be easily joined.
- the exhaust gas treatment apparatus can be easily manufactured.
- the side view of an exhaust processing device Side surface sectional drawing of an exhaust processing apparatus.
- the flowchart which shows the manufacture procedure of an entrance unit.
- the perspective view which shows the state in which the inner side pipe part was attached to the inlet pipe part.
- straightening member was attached to the inner side pipe part.
- the perspective view which shows the state in which the ring member was attached to the inner side pipe part.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 An exhaust treatment apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of the exhaust treatment device 1
- FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the exhaust treatment device 1.
- the exhaust treatment device 1 is a diesel particulate filter device that purifies exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine such as a diesel engine.
- the exhaust treatment device 1 includes an inlet unit 2, a processing unit 3, and an outlet unit 4.
- the inlet unit 2 is disposed upstream of the flow of exhaust gas with respect to the processing unit 3 and is connected to an exhaust passage (not shown) of the internal combustion engine.
- the inlet unit 2 includes a first main body pipe 5 and an inlet pipe 6.
- the first main body pipe portion 5 is a tubular member disposed coaxially with a second main body pipe portion 31 (described later) of the processing unit 3 and joined to the second main body pipe portion 31.
- a main body exhaust passage R1 through which exhaust gas can pass is provided inside the first main body pipe portion 5.
- the axial direction both ends of the 1st main body pipe part 5 are each open.
- An opening at one axial end side of the first main body pipe portion 5 is closed by a plate-like portion 26 described later.
- An opening on the other axial end side of the first main body pipe portion 5 communicates with the exhaust passage R2 in the processing unit 3.
- the first main tube portion 5 has an inner tube portion 9, a flow straightening member 10 (see FIG. 9), a heat insulator 11, and an outer tube portion 12.
- the inner pipe portion 9 is a tubular member constituting an inner peripheral surface of the first main body pipe portion 5 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 12.
- One axial end (hereinafter, referred to as “first inner end 13”) of the inner pipe portion 9 is open, and the opening is closed by joining the first inner end 13 to the plate-like portion 26.
- first inner end 13 One axial end of the inner pipe portion 9 is open, and the opening is closed by joining the first inner end 13 to the plate-like portion 26.
- a ring member 15 for preventing the heat insulating material 11 from coming off is provided at the other axial end of the inner pipe portion 9 (hereinafter referred to as "second inner end 14"). It is attached.
- the second inner end portion 14 is formed with a notch 16 recessed toward the first inner end portion 13 side. The notch 16 is provided to avoid interference with a boss 17 (see FIG.
- the straightening member 10 is a member for straightening the exhaust gas sent into the inlet unit 2. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, the flow straightening member 10 has a net-like shape joined to the inner circumferential surface of the main body pipe portion at a position where it is locked to the projection 18.
- the heat insulating material 11 is a mat-like member having a heat insulating property, and is provided so as to cover the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe portion 9 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 12.
- the heat insulating material 11 is axially retained by the ring member 15 attached to the inner pipe portion 9 and the flange portion 29 (described later) of the plate-like portion 26.
- the outer tube 12 is a tubular member having an axial length greater than that of the inner tube 9. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 12, the outer pipe portion 12 is placed on the inner pipe portion 9 around which the heat insulating material 11 is wound, and is attached so as to cover the outer peripheral side of the heat insulating material 11. As shown in FIG. 12, one axial end portion of the outer pipe portion 12 (hereinafter, referred to as “first outer end portion 19”) is joined to the flange portion 29 of the plate-like portion 26. A flange portion 22 projecting radially outward is provided at the other axial end (hereinafter, referred to as “second outer end 21”) of the outer pipe portion 12.
- the flange portion 22 of the outer pipe portion 12 abuts on the flange portion 32 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) of the processing unit 3 and is fixed by a fixing member such as a bolt and a nut.
- a boss 17 (see FIG. 2) through which the pressure sensor passes is provided at a position on the inner peripheral surface of the outer pipe portion 12 facing the notch 16 of the inner pipe portion 9 described above.
- the inlet pipe portion 6 is a member connected to an exhaust passage (not shown) of the internal combustion engine and through which the exhaust gas sent to the first main body pipe portion 5 passes.
- the inlet pipe portion 6 has a first part 23 (see FIG. 4), a second part 24 and an annular member 25 as shown in FIG.
- the first part 23 has a plate-like portion 26 and a first half portion 27, as shown in FIG.
- the plate-like portion 26 has an outer shape that matches the shape of the first outer end 19 (see FIG. 12) of the outer tube 12. Further, the plate-like portion 26 is such that the inner portion excluding the edge is recessed in accordance with the shape of the edge of the first inner end 13 of the inner tube portion 9, whereby the step along the first inner end 13 28 are formed. When the first inner end 13 abuts on the step 28, the inner tube 9 is positioned relative to the first part 23 (see FIG. 8). Further, a further inside portion of the plate-like portion 26 is shaped to bulge outward so as to be continuous with the first half portion 27. The edge of the plate-like portion 26 is a flange portion 29 having a substantially circular outer shape. Moreover, the cover member 20 which covers the plate-shaped part 26 is attached to the outer side of the plate-shaped part 26 in the axial direction of the outer side pipe part 12 (refer FIG. 1 and FIG. 2).
- the first half portion 27 is integrally formed with the plate-like portion 26 and has a semi-cylindrical shape.
- the second part 24 shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 has a semi-cylindrical shape and constitutes a second half joined to the first half 27.
- the second part 24 together with the first half 27 constitutes a tubular part 51.
- the tubular portion 51 is a tubular portion in which a first exhaust passage R3 (see FIG. 2) communicating with the main body exhaust passage R1 is provided.
- the tubular portion 51 protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the first main body pipe portion 5.
- the first half 27 and the second part 24 have flanges 52 and 53 provided along the edges of the first half 27 and the second part 24. As shown in FIG. 5, the flange portion 52 of the first half portion 27 and the flange portion 53 of the second component 24 abut each other, and from the end portion of the tubular portion 51 on the first main tube portion 5 side It is provided along the axial direction of the tubular portion 51 along the opposite end (hereinafter referred to as "inlet end 54"). The tip 55 on the inlet end 54 side of the flanges 52 and 53 is positioned closer to the first main body pipe 5 than the inlet end 54. Further, the first main body pipe portion 5 side of the flange portion 52 is connected to the flange portion 29 of the plate-like portion 26.
- the first half 27 and the second part are engaged with each other by engaging the joint surfaces of the flanges 52 and 53 of the first half 27 and the second part 24 with each other.
- a convex portion 56 and a concave portion 57 for positioning the position 24 are provided.
- the convex portion 56 is provided in the first half portion 27 and the concave portion 57 is provided in the second component 24, but the concave portion 57 is provided in the first half portion 27.
- the convex portion 56 may be provided on the second component 24.
- the annular member 25 shown in FIG. 7 is fitted from the inlet end 54 of the tubular portion 51 to a position in contact with the distal end 55 of the flanges 52 and 53, and integrates the first half 27 and the second part 24 together.
- the processing unit 3 is a unit for purifying the exhaust gas sent to the exhaust treatment device 1.
- the processing unit 3 has the 2nd main body pipe part 31 and the filter 33, as shown in FIG.
- the second main body pipe portion 31 is a tubular member, and flange portions 32 and 34 protruding outward in the radial direction are respectively formed at both ends.
- the flange portion 32 located on the inlet unit 2 side abuts on the flange portion 22 of the inlet unit 2 and is fixed by a fixing means such as a bolt or a nut.
- the flange portion 34 located on the outlet unit 4 side abuts on the flange portion 41 of the outlet unit 4 and is fixed by a fixing means such as a bolt or a nut.
- the filter 33 is made of ceramic and is a catalyst carrier for purifying the exhaust gas.
- the filter 33 has a cylindrical shape, and is housed in the second main body pipe portion 31 in a state where the heat insulating material 35 is wound around the outer peripheral surface.
- the outlet unit 4 is disposed downstream of the flow of the exhaust gas with respect to the processing unit 3, and the exhaust gas that has been purified by the processing unit 3 and discharged from the exhaust processing device 1 passes through.
- the outlet unit 4 has a third main body pipe 42 and an outlet pipe 43.
- the third main body pipe portion 42 has the same structure as the first main body pipe portion 5 except that the axial length is shorter than the first main body pipe portion 5 of the inlet unit 2.
- the outlet pipe portion 43 has the same structure as the inlet pipe portion 6. Therefore, detailed description of the third main body pipe portion 42 and the outlet pipe portion 43 will be omitted.
- step S1 the second part 24 is attached.
- the second part 24 is attached as shown in FIG. 5 to the first part 23 shown in FIG. Specifically, the second part 24 is placed on the first half 27 so that the flange 52 of the first half 27 and the flange 53 of the second part 24 are in contact with each other. At this time, the convex part 56 of the first half 27 and the concave part 57 of the second part 24 are engaged, whereby the second part 24 is positioned with respect to the first part 23 (see FIG. 6).
- step S2 the annular member 25 is attached.
- the annular member 25 is fitted into the tubular portion 51.
- the annular member 25 is positioned with respect to the first component 23 and the second component 24 by abutting on the tip portions 55 of the flanges 52 and 53 of the first half 27 and the second component 24.
- step S3 the inner pipe portion 9 is attached.
- the inner tube portion 9 is placed on the plate-like portion 26.
- the first inner end 13 of the inner pipe portion 9 abuts on the step 28 (see FIG. 7) of the plate-like portion 26.
- the inner tube 9 is positioned relative to the plate-like portion 26, ie to the inlet weir 6.
- step S4 the flow control member 10 is attached.
- the flow straightening member 10 is inserted into the inside of the inner pipe portion 9.
- the flow straightening member 10 is engaged with the projection 18 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the inner pipe portion 9.
- the straightening member 10 is positioned with respect to the inner pipe portion 9.
- step S5 the ring member 15 is attached.
- the ring member 15 is attached to the second inner end 14 of the inner pipe portion 9.
- the ring member 15 is temporarily fixed to the inner pipe portion 9 by a jig such as a clamp.
- step S6 welding is performed in step S6.
- the first part 23 is fixed by a jig, and the members assembled in steps S1 to S5 are joined by welding.
- continuous welding is applied to the joint between the first half 27 and the second part 24 and the joint between the annular member 25 and the tubular portion 51.
- a joint portion between the plate-like portion 26 and the first inner end 13 of the inner pipe portion 9 a joint portion between the end of the second component 24 on the first main body pipe portion 5 side and the outer peripheral surface of the inner pipe portion 9, rectification
- Intermittent welding is performed on the joint portion between the member 10 and the inner peripheral surface of the inner pipe portion 9 and the joint portion between the ring member 15 and the second inner end portion 14 of the inner pipe portion 9.
- step S7 the heat insulating material 11 is attached.
- the mat-like heat insulating material 11 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube portion 9.
- step S8 the outer tube 12 is attached.
- the outer pipe portion 12 is put on the inner pipe portion 9 in a state in which the heat insulating material 11 is wound, and the inner pipe portion 9 is press-fit into the outer pipe portion 12.
- step S9 continuous welding is applied to the joint between the first outer end 19 of the outer tube 12 and the inlet tube 6.
- the manufacturing procedure of the outlet unit 4 is the same as the manufacturing procedure of the inlet unit 2.
- the first component 23 of the inlet pipe portion 6 also serves as a member for closing the opening of the first main body pipe portion 5. For this reason, the number of parts can be reduced, and the assembly can be easily performed.
- each member in the manufacturing procedure of the inlet unit 2, the other members are sequentially placed and positioned with reference to the first part 23.
- each member can be easily positioned without using a separate jig.
- the members in the manufacturing procedure of the exhaust gas treatment apparatus 1 described above, the members can be assembled without using the jig in steps S1 to S4, S7 and S8 except for the attachment of the ring member 15 in step S5. Also, tack welding is unnecessary. For this reason, assembly of each member is easy.
- the welding portion since most of the welding portion faces the outside at the time of welding, there is no interference between the welding torch and the member. Thus, automatic welding by the welding robot can be easily performed. For example, as described above, welding can be performed automatically from the outside by the welding robot in a state where the first half portion 27 and the second part 24 are assembled. Furthermore, since the welding line between the first half 27 and the second part 24 is a straight line, welding is easy. Therefore, the inlet pipe portion 6 can be easily manufactured.
- the inlet pipe portion 6 and the inner pipe portion 9 can be configured such that the welding portion faces the outside. it can. Further, since the state in which the inlet pipe portion 6 and the inner pipe portion 9 are combined is more compact than the entire inlet unit 2, interference between the welding torch and the member when welding the inlet pipe portion 6 and the inner pipe portion 9 Can be easily avoided. As a result, automatic welding can be performed by a robot, and manufacturing can be easily performed.
- the exhaust treatment device 1 can be easily manufactured.
- the tubular portion 51 has a straight shape along the axial direction, but the shape of the tubular portion 51 is not limited thereto.
- the tubular portion 51 may be wider toward the main tube portion. In this case, the exhaust gas can easily flow from the inlet pipe portion 6 to the first main body pipe portion 5.
- the present invention has the effect of being able to be easily manufactured, and is useful as a method of manufacturing an exhaust treatment device and an exhaust treatment device.
- Exhaust treatment device 5 first main body pipe (main body pipe) 6 Inlet pipe (closed pipe) 9 inner tube portion 10 flow straightening member 11 heat insulator 12 outer tube portion 18 protrusion 24 second part (second half portion) 25 annular member 26 plate-like portion 27 first half portion 28 step 51 tubular portions 52 and 53 flange portion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の一実施形態に係る排気処理装置1を図1および図2に示す。図1は排気処理装置1の側面図であり、図2は排気処理装置1の側面断面図である。この排気処理装置1は、ディーゼルエンジン等の内燃機関から排出される排気ガスを浄化するディーゼル・パーティキュレート・フィルター装置である。排気処理装置1は、入口ユニット2と、処理ユニット3と、出口ユニット4とを備える。
入口ユニット2は、処理ユニット3に対して排気ガスの流れの上流側に配置されており、内燃機関の排気通路(図示せず)に接続される。入口ユニット2は、第1本体管部5と、入口管部6とを有している。
処理ユニット3は、排気処理装置1に送られた排気ガスを浄化するためのユニットである。処理ユニット3は、図2に示すように、第2本体管部31と、フィルター33とを有する。
以下、排気処理装置1の製造手順のうち、特に、入口ユニット2の製造手順について図3に基づいて説明する。
この排気処理装置1では、入口管部6の第1部品23が第1本体管部5の開口を閉塞する部材を兼ねている。このため、部品点数を削減することができ、組み立てを容易に行うことができる。
上記の実施形態では、管状部分51は、軸方向に沿ったストレート形状を有しているが、管状部分51の形状はこれに限られない。例えば、管状部分51が本体管部側ほど幅広な形状であってもよい。この場合、排気ガスを入口管部6から第1本体管部5へと流れ易くすることができる。
5 第1本体管部(本体管部)
6 入口管部(閉塞管部)
9 内側管部
10 整流部材
11 断熱材
12 外側管部
18 突起
24 第2部品(第2半割部)
25 環状部材
26 板状部分
27 第1半割部
28 段部
51 管状部分
52,53 フランジ部
Claims (8)
- 排気ガスが通過可能な本体排気通路が内部に設けられており、軸方向一端側に位置する端部が開口している本体管部と、
前記本体管部の前記端部の開口を閉じる板状部分と、前記本体排気通路と連通する排気通路が内部に設けられ前記本体管部の外周面から径方向外側に突出しており前記板状部分と一体化された管状部分とを有する閉塞管部と、
を備える排気処理装置。 - 前記管状部分は、前記板状部分と一体成形された第1半割部と、前記第1半割部に接合される第2半割部とを有し、
前記第1半割部と前記第2半割部との接合面には、互いに係合することにより前記第1半割部と前記第2半割部とを互いに位置決めする凸部および凹部が設けられている、
請求項1に記載の排気処理装置。 - 前記第1半割部と前記第2半割部とは、前記第1半割部と前記第2半割部との縁に沿ってそれぞれ設けられたフランジ部を有しており、
前記フランジ部の端部に当接する位置まで前記管状部分に嵌め込まれ、前記第1半割部と前記第2半割部とを一体化させる環状部材をさらに備える、
請求項2に記載の排気処理装置。 - 前記本体管部の内周面には、径方向内側に突出し前記内周面の周方向に並んだ複数の突起が設けられており、
前記突起に係止する位置において前記本体管部の内周面に接合される網状の整流部材をさらに備える、
請求項1に記載の排気処理装置。 - 前記板状部分は、前記本体管部の前記端部の縁の形状に合わせて窪んだ段部を有し、
前記本体管部の前記端部は、前記段部に当接することによって位置決めされる、
請求項1に記載の排気処理装置。 - 前記本体管部は、前記板状部分に接合される内側管部と、前記内側管部の外周面を覆うように設けられる断熱材と、前記断熱材の外周側を覆い前記内側管部よりも軸方向長さが長い外側管部とを有する、
請求項1に記載の排気処理装置。 - 前記管状部分は、前記本体管部側ほど幅広な形状を有する、
請求項1に記載の排気処理装置。 - 排気ガスが通過可能な本体排気通路が内部に設けられており、軸方向一端側に位置する端部が開口している本体管部と、前記本体排気通路と連通する排気通路が内部に設けられ前記本体管部の外周面から径方向外側に突出している管状部分とを備える排気処理装置を製造する方法であって、
板状部分と前記板状部分と一体成形された第1半割部とを有する第1部品に、前記第1半割部と共に前記管状部分を構成する第2半割部分を取り付けることによって、閉塞管部を組み立てる工程と、
前記板状部分が前記本体管部の前記端部の開口を閉じるように、前記閉塞管部を前記本体管部に取り付ける工程と、
を備える排気処理装置の製造方法。
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EP09746540.5A EP2287453B1 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-08 | Exhaust treatment device and manufacturing method thereof |
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EP2287453A1 (en) | 2011-02-23 |
CN102027215B (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
EP2287453A4 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
EP2287453B1 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
KR101260714B1 (ko) | 2013-05-06 |
JP5054817B2 (ja) | 2012-10-24 |
CN102027215A (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
US8540793B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 |
JPWO2009139333A1 (ja) | 2011-09-22 |
US20110047963A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
KR20100125338A (ko) | 2010-11-30 |
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