WO2009125655A1 - ステータ及びステータ製造装置 - Google Patents
ステータ及びステータ製造装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009125655A1 WO2009125655A1 PCT/JP2009/055073 JP2009055073W WO2009125655A1 WO 2009125655 A1 WO2009125655 A1 WO 2009125655A1 JP 2009055073 W JP2009055073 W JP 2009055073W WO 2009125655 A1 WO2009125655 A1 WO 2009125655A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary
- main line
- stator
- main
- nozzle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/52—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto
- H02K3/521—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only
- H02K3/522—Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only for generally annular cores with salient poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/08—Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts
- H02K15/095—Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts by laying conductors around salient poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
- H02K3/18—Windings for salient poles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
- Y10T29/53143—Motor or generator
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stator and a stator manufacturing apparatus used in rotating electrical machines such as motors and generators, and more particularly to a stator and a stator manufacturing apparatus that form a winding by increasing a space factor by winding conductive wires in alignment. About.
- a stator is formed by forming a wire and assembling a plurality of divided cores with windings into a ring shape.
- a thick line 902, a thin line 904, a thick line 906 and a thin line 908 are wound around a bobbin 900 in multiple layers, and each end is connected to three terminals not shown.
- a thick wire 902 and a thin wire 904 are wound as a pair, and a thick wire 906 and a thin wire 908 are wound as a pair, and a substantially rectangular space formed between the four thick wires 902 and 906 is wound.
- Fine wires 904 and 908 are arranged.
- the diameter ratio of the thick lines 902 and 906 and the thin lines 904 and 908 is 1: 0.4.
- the thick lines 902 and 906 which are main lines are arranged so that the respective layers are the same layer, and are in contact with the lower thick lines 902 and 906 at one point. Therefore, it is inferior in stability.
- the thicker lines 902 and 906 after the second layer enter the valleys between the two thicker lines as the winding tension increases, and are not stable.
- this coil has a considerably high space factor because the thin wires 904 and 908 are arranged in the gaps formed by the thick wires 902 and 906, but a stator having a higher space factor is desired.
- the present invention has been made in consideration of such problems, and an object thereof is to provide a stator and a stator manufacturing apparatus capable of obtaining a winding with a high space factor.
- the stator according to the present invention is a stator having a winding formed by winding a conducting wire around a bobbin, and the conducting wire is provided corresponding to the main line and the main line, and is a first narrower than the main line.
- An auxiliary conductive wire and a second auxiliary conductive wire, the main wires are arranged and wound in a plurality of layers, and the main layer of the upper layer is arranged in a valley between adjacent main wires of the same layer, and the first layer
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor are arranged in the first space and the second space surrounded by the main line and the bobbin adjacent to the left and right of the same layer, and the second layer
- the first auxiliary conductive line is disposed in a third space surrounded by the main lines adjacent to the left and right of the lower layer, and one of the main line and the lower layer adjacent to one of the same layers
- the second auxiliary conductor in a fourth space surrounded by the main conductor adjacent to Character
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor can be efficiently packed in the space between the aligned main wires, the space between the winding gaps is reduced, and the space factor of the winding is increased. . Therefore, the performance and output of the rotating electrical machine can be improved.
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor corresponding to the main wire of the first layer are disposed at the same angle on the left and right with respect to a perpendicular passing through the center point of the main wire and perpendicular to the bobbin winding surface.
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor corresponding to the main line in the second and subsequent layers are arranged such that one of the auxiliary conductors is disposed on the perpendicular, and the other of the other at a position of 60 ° with respect to the perpendicular.
- the auxiliary conducting wire may be provided. Thereby, it can wind efficiently and with sufficient balance and can improve a space factor.
- a stator manufacturing apparatus includes a conductive wire supply unit that supplies a conductive wire, a nozzle mechanism that guides the conductive wire from the conductive wire supply unit to a bobbin, and a bobbin rotating unit that rotates the bobbin, while rotating the bobbin.
- the conductive wire is provided corresponding to the main wire and the main wire, and has a first auxiliary wire and a second auxiliary wire that are narrower than the main wire.
- the nozzle mechanism is disposed so as to be movable in a circumferential direction around a main nozzle guided by the main nozzle and a main line guided by the main nozzle, and the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor are arranged.
- the arrangement angle of the sub-nozzle is switched between the first layer and the second and subsequent layers on the bobbin, and the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor are efficiently placed in the gap between the main wires that are aligned and wound. Packing reduces the gap between the windings and increases the space factor of the windings. Therefore, the performance and output of the rotating electrical machine are improved.
- a high space factor stator can be manufactured simply by changing the nozzle mechanism in the conventional stator manufacturing apparatus to the nozzle mechanism described above.
- the nozzle moving means may be two rotating bodies that fit into the main nozzle and rotate individually around the main nozzle. Thereby, the 1st auxiliary conducting wire and the 2nd auxiliary conducting wire can be guided simply and appropriately.
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor are hexagonal in cross section, and the two sub nozzles are hexagonal in cross section to guide the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor, respectively,
- An angle adjusting mechanism that is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the rotating body and rotates the sub nozzle so as to keep the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor in the same direction in the first layer and the second and subsequent layers. You may have.
- first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor for example, damage to the insulating film formed on the surface of the conductor
- the quality can be improved.
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor can be appropriately set and stabilized.
- the first auxiliary conductor and the second auxiliary conductor can be efficiently packed in the space between the aligned main wires, the space between the winding gaps is reduced, and the winding space is reduced. The rate goes up. Therefore, the performance and output of the rotating electrical machine can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of the stator according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the split core.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the split core.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the coil according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the coil according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a block configuration diagram of the stator manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the first embodiment when the first layer is wound.
- FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the first embodiment as viewed from the first direction.
- FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the first embodiment viewed from the second direction.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of the stator according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the split core.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the split core.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the first embodiment when the second and subsequent layers are wound.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a coil according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a coil according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the second embodiment when the first layer is wound.
- FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the second embodiment as viewed from the first direction.
- FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the second embodiment as viewed from the second direction.
- FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the composite nozzle according to the second embodiment when the second and subsequent layers are wound.
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a coil according to the prior art.
- stator 10 according to the first embodiment and the stator 200 according to the second embodiment are used in rotating electrical machines such as motors and generators. First, the stator 10 according to the first embodiment will be described.
- the stator 10 is a three-phase stator, has three-phase input terminals U, V, W, and a plurality of divided cores 12 arranged in a ring, and is combined with a rotor (not shown). Thus, a three-phase rotating electric machine is formed.
- the stator 10 may be either Y-connection or ⁇ -connection.
- the stator 10 may not be three-phase.
- the split core 12 in a state before the assembly of the stator 10 includes a laminated steel plate 14 in which a plurality of substantially T-shaped steel plates punched out by pressing are integrated and the laminated steel plate 14.
- Insulators 16 and 18 become bobbins 26 on which coils 20 are formed.
- the laminated steel plate 14 is substantially T-shaped, and a portion 14 a corresponding to the upper side of the “T” is a yoke in the stator 10. Further, the portion 14 b corresponding to the lower side extending portion of the “T” is a pole portion in the stator 10.
- the coil 20 includes one main line 28 having an insulating film, two auxiliary conductors (first auxiliary conductors) 30, and auxiliary conductors (second auxiliary conductors) 32.
- the main lines 28 are arranged in a plurality of layers, and adjacent main lines 28 in the same layer are in contact with both left and right ends.
- the main lines 28 are arranged in the adjacent layer so as to be shifted by a half (R / 2) of the diameter R of the main line 28, and the main lines 28 of the adjacent layers are in contact with each other at an oblique position of 60 °.
- the upper-layer main lines 28 are arranged in the valleys between adjacent main lines 28 in the same layer, and the main lines 28 after the second layer are in contact with the two lower main lines 28 at two points. Become stable. Therefore, the tension at the time of winding the main line 28 can be appropriately increased.
- the electrical connection form of the main line 28 and the auxiliary conductive lines 30 and 32 is not particularly limited, for example, a parallel connection is preferable.
- a means for adjusting impedance may be connected to the main line 28 or the auxiliary conductive lines 30 and 32.
- the auxiliary conducting wires 30 and 32 have the same diameter, and are the maximum diameter that can be arranged with respect to the space 40 (see FIG. 4) between the windings formed by the three main wires 28 in the same layer and the upper layer. Two are arranged in the space around the main line 28.
- lead lines 28 are wound on the odd layer and seven lead lines 28 are wound on the even layer, and the winding order is indicated by subscript alphabets, such as 28a, 28b, 28c.
- 28a to 28h are wound around the first layer
- 28i to 28o are wound around the second layer.
- the auxiliary conducting wires 30 and 32 corresponding to the main line 28 of the first layer have the same angle on the left and right with respect to the perpendicular 44 passing through the center point O of the main line 28 and perpendicular to the winding surface of the bobbin 26. It is arranged at the position of ⁇ .
- the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 corresponding to the main and subsequent lines 28 in the second and subsequent layers have one auxiliary conductor 30 disposed on the perpendicular 44 and the other auxiliary conductor 32 disposed at a position of 60 ° with respect to the perpendicular 44. ing. That is, after the second layer, the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 are in contact with the adjacent main line 28 at three points every 120 °.
- the main line 28 of the first layer for example, the main line 28e, the first space 50 and the second space 52 surrounded by the main lines 28d and 28f adjacent to the left and right of the same layer and the bobbin 26.
- Auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 are disposed on the side.
- the auxiliary conductor 30 is disposed in the third space 54 surrounded by the main lines 28e and 28f adjacent to the left and right of the lower layer,
- the auxiliary conducting wire 32 is disposed in the fourth space 56 surrounded by the main line 28n adjacent to one side and the main line 28f adjacent to one of the lower layers.
- the total number of auxiliary wires 30 and 32 is 2N.
- the arrangement angle of the sub nozzles is switched between the first layer and the second and subsequent layers on the bobbin 26, and the auxiliary conductors are efficiently packed into the gaps between the main lines wound in alignment, so that the gaps between the windings are reduced.
- the space factor of the coil 20 increases. Therefore, the performance and output of the rotating electrical machine are improved.
- auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 are arranged at the same angle on the left and right with respect to the vertical line 44 in the first layer with reference to the main wire 28 that is wound at the same time, and the auxiliary conductors on the vertical line 44 in the second and subsequent layers 30 and the auxiliary conducting wire 32 is disposed at a position of 60 ° with respect to the vertical line 44. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently wind in a well-balanced manner and improve the space factor.
- stator manufacturing apparatus 100 that winds the main wire 28 and the auxiliary conductive wires 30 and 32 around the bobbin 26 of the split core 12 will be described.
- the stator manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a conducting wire supply unit 102, a back tension unit 104, and a winding unit 106.
- the conducting wire supply unit 102 includes a main drum 108 that supplies the main wire 28, auxiliary drums 110 and 112 that supply the auxiliary conducting wires 30 and 32, a feeding roller 114, a brake roller 116, and a plurality of idle rollers 118. .
- the feeding roller 114 pulls out the supply of the main line 28 and the auxiliary conductive lines 30 and 32 from the back tension part 104 by a spring force. At this time, the feeding roller 114 rises, and a controller (not shown) reads the rising amount, and the servo drum rotates the main drum 108 and the sub drums 110 and 112 by appropriate amounts.
- the brake roller 116 is a roller having friction to generate a certain static tension.
- the back tension part 104 absorbs the tension fluctuation caused by the shapes of the main line 28 and the auxiliary conductive lines 30 and 32 with the pulley 120 and the spring 122.
- the winding unit 106 includes a bobbin rotating unit 124 that rotates the bobbin 26 of the split core 12 and a composite nozzle (nozzle mechanism) 126 that supplies the main line 28 and the auxiliary conductive lines 30 and 32 to the bobbin 26.
- the composite nozzle 126 has a main nozzle 130 that guides the main wire 28, sub nozzles 132 and 134 that guide the auxiliary wires 30 and 32, and the main nozzle 130.
- a main ring 136 concentrically fixed, a sub ring (nozzle moving means, rotating body) 138 in which the sub nozzle 132 is fixed on the circumference and fitted to the main nozzle 130, and a sub nozzle 134 is fixed on the circumference.
- a sub ring (nozzle moving means, rotating body) 140 fitted to the main nozzle 130, a sub nozzle control motor 144 that rotates the sub ring 138 via the belt 142, and the sub ring 140 that rotates via the belt 146.
- a sub nozzle control motor 148 to be operated.
- the secondary rings 138 and 140 are fitted to the main nozzle 130 and individually rotated around the main nozzle 130, the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 can be guided easily and appropriately.
- the sub nozzles 132 and 134 are arranged in parallel and close to the main nozzle 130.
- the main line 28 guided by the main nozzle 130 it is arranged so as to be movable in the circumferential direction, and guides the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32.
- the main nozzle 130 and the sub nozzles 132 and 134 are set to the same length.
- the main ring 136 and the sub nozzle control motors 144 and 148 are fixed to the base plate 141.
- the sub nozzle control motors 144 and 148 are small motors whose rotation angle can be controlled by a servo motor, a stepping motor, or the like.
- the belts 142 and 146 may be replaced with chains, gears, or the like.
- the main ring 136, the sub ring 138, and the sub ring 140 are arranged one on top of the other, with the main ring 136 having the largest diameter and the sub ring 140 having the smallest diameter.
- the main ring 136 is provided with an arc hole 150 through which the sub nozzle 132 is inserted and an arc hole 152 through which the sub nozzle 134 is inserted.
- the sub ring 138 is provided with an arc hole 154 through which the sub nozzle 134 is inserted, and the sub ring 140 is provided with an arc hole 156 through which the sub nozzle 132 is inserted.
- the sub nozzles 132 and 134 are movable in the circumferential direction around the main nozzle 130 within the range of the arc holes 150, 152, 154, and 156.
- the arc hole 150 is a hole in which the sub nozzle 132 can swing at an angle of 0 ° to at least 90 ° or more, and the arc hole 152 is a hole in which the sub nozzle 134 can swing at an angle of 42.8 ° to 90 °. is there.
- the arc hole 154 is a hole in which the sub nozzle 134 can swing at an angle of at least 90 ° from 42.8 °, and the sub nozzle 132 itself can swing at an angle of 0 ° to 90 ° or more.
- the arc hole 156 is a hole in which the sub nozzle 132 can swing at an angle of 0 ° to at least 90 ° and the sub nozzle 134 itself can swing at an angle of 42.8 ° to 90 °.
- the sub nozzles 132 and 134 are moved according to the winding layer of the main line 28 supplied from the main nozzle 130, and the auxiliary conductive lines 30 and 32 are arranged in the gap between the main lines 28 to increase the space factor. Can be improved.
- Such a switching operation is performed when moving from the first layer to the second layer, and when the first main line 28i (see FIG. 4) of the second layer is wound, the auxiliary conductive line 30 leads the main line 28a.
- the auxiliary conductor 32 is moved between the main line 28b and the main line 28b so as to be disposed in the groove formed between the main line 28b and the main line 28i.
- the sub nozzle 132 and the sub nozzle 134 operate in synchronization.
- the sub nozzles 132 and 134 are set at the 0 ° position and the 60 ° position, but may be appropriately changed individually by design conditions and trial adjustment.
- the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 are always geometrically at the same position with respect to the main line 28, the auxiliary nozzles 132 and 134 can be wound while substantially maintaining their positions.
- the auxiliary conductive line 32 geometrically interferes with the bobbin wall 26a, but actually the main lines 28h, 28o as shown by virtual lines. And naturally guided in the space 60 surrounded by 28w.
- auxiliary conducting wire 30 corresponding to the main line 28p and the main line 28w at both ends of the third layer can move to an appropriate stable position in the spaces 60 and 62 as indicated by virtual lines.
- the split core 202 in the stator 200 is a member corresponding to the split core 12, and the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 having a circular cross section in the split core 12 in the split core 12 are regular hexagonal cross sections.
- the auxiliary conductors 204 and 206 are replaced.
- the regular hexagon is, for example, a shape closer to a circle than a triangle or a quadrangle, and thus can be applied by appropriately modifying the conventional stator manufacturing apparatus.
- Auxiliary conductive wires 204 and 206 may be prepared in the secondary drums 110 and 112 (see FIG. 6) with a regular hexagonal cross section in advance, or round wires may be provided at any part of the winding process in the stator manufacturing apparatus. You may shape
- Auxiliary conducting wires 204 and 206 corresponding to the main line 28 of the first layer are arranged at the same angle on the left and right with respect to the perpendicular 44 passing through the center point O of the main line 28 and perpendicular to the winding surface of the bobbin 26.
- one side of the hexagon is in contact with the surface of the bobbin 26.
- the auxiliary conductors 204 and 206 corresponding to the main and subsequent lines 28 in the second and subsequent layers have one auxiliary conductor 204 disposed on the perpendicular 44 and the other auxiliary conductor 206 disposed at a position of 60 ° with respect to the perpendicular 44. ing. That is, after the second layer, the auxiliary conductive wires 204 and 206 are in contact with the adjacent main wires 28 at three sides every 120 °. The auxiliary conductors 204 and 206 are in contact with the main line 28 geometrically strictly at three points, but are substantially in contact with three sides and are stable.
- the maximum diameter of the auxiliary conductive lines 204 and 206 is a circle that contacts three points in the space formed by the three main lines 28 in contact.
- the diameter r (the distance from the center point to each side) of the auxiliary conductors 204 and 206 is the same as that of the stator 10 described above with respect to the diameter R of the main line 28, and r ⁇ 0. 154R.
- the total number of auxiliary conductive lines 204 and 206 is 2N.
- the auxiliary conducting wires 204 and 206 are wound so as to always have the same direction (that is, a direction in which one side of the hexagon is parallel to the bobbin 26) in each layer.
- stator 200 and the split core 202 are substantially the same as that of the stator 10 and the split core 12 described above, and therefore illustration thereof is omitted.
- the stator manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing the split core 202 is obtained by replacing the composite nozzle 126 in the stator manufacturing apparatus 100 with the composite nozzle 300 shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 15.
- the composite nozzle 300 includes a main nozzle 130, sub nozzles 302 and 304 that guide the auxiliary conductors 204 and 206, a main ring 136, a sub ring 138, a sub ring 140, Sub nozzle control motors 144 and 148 are included.
- the sub-nozzles 302 and 304 are provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the sub-rings 138 and 140, and the outer shape is the same as that of the sub-nozzles 132 and 134 described above, and is different in that the inner cavity has a hexagonal cross section. With such a shape of the lumen portion, the directions of the hexagonal auxiliary conductors 204 and 206 can be defined and stably derived.
- the arc holes 150, 152, 154, and 156 have substantially the same shape as that in the composite nozzle 126, but are set to 44.5 ° where the operating angle range is set to 42.8 °.
- the composite nozzle 300 further includes an angle adjustment mechanism 310 that holds the sub nozzles 302 and 304 in a predetermined direction.
- Each angle adjustment mechanism 310 includes a post 311 protruding from the base plate 141, a belt 312 provided at the tip of the post 311, and a tensioner 314 that removes the slack of the belt 312.
- the belt 312 is stretched between the post 311 and the sub nozzle 302 (or 304).
- the tensioner 314 includes an arm 316 that tilts at the tip of the post 311, a torsion spring 318 that biases the arm 316, and a tension roller 320 provided at the tip of the arm 316.
- the arm 316 is urged inward by a torsion spring 318, and the torsion spring 318 abuts against the side surface of the belt 312 to take loose.
- the angle adjustment mechanism 310 is assembled by screws 322 and nuts 324.
- the post 311 and the sub nozzles 302 and 304 have the same diameter, and the angle of the reference position of the sub nozzles 302 and 304 can be maintained.
- the post 311 is not limited to a fixed one, and the orientation of the sub nozzles 302 and 304 may be adjusted by rotating the post 311 with a motor.
- the damage to the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 (for example, damage to the insulating film formed on the conductor surface) is reduced, and the quality can be improved. Further, the auxiliary conducting wires 30 and 32 can be set appropriately and stabilized.
- the auxiliary conductors 30 and 32 and the auxiliary conductors 204 and 206 can be efficiently packed in the space between the main wires 28 that are aligned and wound.
- the space of the wire gap is reduced, and the space factor of the coil 20 is increased. Therefore, the performance and output of the rotating electrical machine can be improved.
- the arrangement angle of the sub nozzles 132 and 134 is switched between the first layer and the second and subsequent layers on the bobbin 26, and the gap between the main lines 28 that are aligned and wound is set.
- a high space factor stator can be manufactured simply by changing the nozzle mechanism in the conventional stator manufacturing apparatus to the composite nozzle 126 (300).
- stator and the stator manufacturing apparatus are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various configurations can be adopted without departing from the gist of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 導線をボビンに巻回して形成される巻線を有するステータであって、
前記導線は、主導線(28)及び該主導線(28)に対応して設けられ、該主導線(28)より細い第1補助導線(30)及び第2補助導線(32)を有し、
前記主導線(28)は複数層に整列巻回され、同層の隣り合う前記主導線(28)間の谷間部に上層の前記主導線(28)が配置され、
1層目の前記主導線(28)に対しては、同層の左右に隣接する前記主導線(28)と前記ボビンとによって囲まれる第1空間(50)及び第2空間(52)に前記第1補助導線(30)及び第2補助導線(32)が配設され、
2層目以降の前記主導線(28)に対しては、下層の左右に隣接する前記主導線(28)によって囲まれる第3空間(54)に前記第1補助導線(30)が配設され、同層の一方に隣接する前記主導線(28)と下層の一方に隣接する前記主導線(28)によって囲まれる第4空間(56)に前記第2補助導線(32)が配設されていることを特徴とするステータ。 - 請求項1記載のステータにおいて、
1層目の前記主導線(28)に対応する前記第1補助導線(30)及び第2補助導線(32)は、前記主導線(28)の中心点を通りボビン巻付面に垂直な垂線に対し左右に同角度の位置に配設され、
2層目以降の前記主導線(28)に対応する前記第1補助導線(30)及び前記第2補助導線(32)は、前記垂線上に一方の前記補助導線を配設し、前記垂線に対して60°位置に他方の前記補助導線が配設されていることを特徴とするステータ。 - 請求項1記載のステータにおいて、
前記第1補助導線(30)及び前記第2補助導線(32)は断面円形であることを特徴とするステータ。 - 請求項1記載のステータにおいて、
前記第1補助導線(204)及び前記第2補助導線(206)は断面六角形であることを特徴とするステータ。 - 導線を供給する導線供給部(102)と、前記導線供給部(102)から導線をボビンへ案内するノズル機構(126)と、前記ボビンを回転させるボビン回転手段とを備え、ボビンを回転させながら前記ノズル機構(126)で導線を案内して巻装するステータ製造装置において、
前記導線は、主導線(28)及び該主導線(28)に対応して設けられ、該主導線(28)より細い第1補助導線(30)及び第2補助導線(32)を有し、
前記ノズル機構(126)は、
前記主導線(28)を案内する主ノズル(130)と、
前記主ノズル(130)で案内される主導線(28)の周囲で周方向に移動自在に配設され、前記第1補助導線(30)及び前記第2補助導線(32)を案内する2つの副ノズル(132,134)と、
前記副ノズル(132,134)を夫々に移動させるノズル移動手段(138)とを備え、
前記ボビンへの1層目の巻回から2層目の巻回に移行する際に、前記副ノズル(132,134)の配置角度を切り換えることを特徴とするステータ製造装置。 - 請求項5記載のステータ製造装置において、
ノズル移動手段(138)は、前記主ノズル(130)に嵌合して、該主ノズル(130)を中心として個別に回転する2つの回転体であることを特徴とするステータ製造装置。 - 請求項6記載のステータ製造装置において、
前記第1補助導線(204)及び前記第2補助導線(206)は断面六角形であり、
前記2つの前記副ノズル(302,304)は、前記第1補助導線(204)及び前記第2補助導線(206)を案内するように断面六角形であり、それぞれ前記回転体に対して回転自在に設けられ、
第1層及び第2層以降で、前記第1補助導線(204)及び前記第2補助導線(206)の向きを同一に保つように前記副ノズル(302,304)を回転させる角度調整機構(310)を有することを特徴とするステータ製造装置。 - 請求項5記載のステータ製造装置において、
前記第1補助導線(30)及び前記第2補助導線(32)は断面円形であることを特徴とするステータ製造装置。 - 請求項5記載のステータ製造装置において、
前記第1補助導線(204)及び前記第2補助導線(206)は断面六角形であることを特徴とするステータ製造装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP09729477.1A EP2264861A4 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-03-16 | STATOR AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING THE STATOR |
US12/937,086 US8476801B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-03-16 | Stator, and stator manufacturing apparatus |
BRPI0909204-8A BRPI0909204A2 (pt) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-03-16 | Estator, e aparelho para a fabricação do estator |
CN2009801122338A CN101999201B (zh) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-03-16 | 定子和定子制造设备 |
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JP2008-101165 | 2008-04-09 | ||
JP2008101165A JP4790748B2 (ja) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-04-09 | ステータ及びステータ製造装置 |
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US (1) | US8476801B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2264861A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4790748B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101999201B (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2009125655A1 (ja) |
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JP5693138B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-19 | 2015-04-01 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 密閉型電動圧縮機 |
US9236777B2 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2016-01-12 | Bison Gear & Engineering Corp. | Bobbin wound motor |
JP2012249443A (ja) * | 2011-05-28 | 2012-12-13 | Tamagawa Seiki Co Ltd | ステータトランスボビンおよびブラシレス回転検出器 |
EP2560269A3 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2017-10-18 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Stator of Motor |
US9653951B2 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2017-05-16 | Regal Beloit America, Inc. | Insulation member for use with a stator assembly and method of assembling the stator assembly |
US20130338682A1 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Tissue Ligation Devices and Methods |
JP5693793B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-04-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 回転電機 |
AT513114B1 (de) * | 2012-06-27 | 2016-01-15 | Egston System Electronics Eggenburg Gmbh | Spulenwicklung |
CN104868631B (zh) * | 2014-07-21 | 2017-11-14 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | 电机、用于电机的定子组件、线框环组件和线框组件 |
EP2978105A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-27 | Mmt Ag | Moteur électrique pas-à-pas |
DE102015223109A1 (de) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-05-24 | Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg | Verfahren zum Bewickeln eines gezahnten Motorteils eines Elektromotors |
US20170317548A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Makita Corporation | Electric power tool |
TWI671976B (zh) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-09-11 | 群光電能科技股份有限公司 | 馬達定子結構及定子組件 |
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- 2009-03-16 CN CN2009801122338A patent/CN101999201B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-16 WO PCT/JP2009/055073 patent/WO2009125655A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-03-16 EP EP09729477.1A patent/EP2264861A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-03-16 US US12/937,086 patent/US8476801B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-16 BR BRPI0909204-8A patent/BRPI0909204A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101999201B (zh) | 2013-01-09 |
US8476801B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 |
JP2009254181A (ja) | 2009-10-29 |
US20110025163A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
JP4790748B2 (ja) | 2011-10-12 |
BRPI0909204A2 (pt) | 2015-08-11 |
EP2264861A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
EP2264861A4 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN101999201A (zh) | 2011-03-30 |
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