WO2007138737A1 - 光記録媒体基板の製造方法 - Google Patents
光記録媒体基板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007138737A1 WO2007138737A1 PCT/JP2007/000485 JP2007000485W WO2007138737A1 WO 2007138737 A1 WO2007138737 A1 WO 2007138737A1 JP 2007000485 W JP2007000485 W JP 2007000485W WO 2007138737 A1 WO2007138737 A1 WO 2007138737A1
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- recording medium
- optical recording
- medium substrate
- substrate
- ions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers
- G11B7/266—Sputtering or spin-coating layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a substrate (optical recording medium substrate) for an optical recording medium or a magneto-optical recording medium (hereinafter also referred to as “optical recording medium”), which is a high-density recording medium.
- the present invention relates to a write-once type optical recording medium substrate using an organic dye for an information recording layer and an optical recording medium manufacturing method using the same.
- Optical recording media are available in various recording methods as low-cost and large-capacity information recording media, and their production volume is increasing year by year.
- CD_ROM, CD-DA, V_CD, DVD-ROM, DVD—Video playback media such as DVD and DVD DA udio, write-once optical recording media such as CD_R, DVD-R, and CD_RW, MO, DVD-RAM, DVD_RW, DVD + RW, and other rewritable optical recording media are known.
- the optical recording medium substrate is usually transparent, and as its material, polycarbonate resin, polymethyl methacrylate resin, amorphous polyolefin resin, or the like, which is a thermoplastic amorphous resin, is used. Of these, polycarbonate resin is most frequently used in terms of strength, heat resistance, dimensional stability and price.
- polycarbonate resins obtained by transesterification (transesterification) from aromatic dihydroxy compounds and carbonates do not use phosgene gas or organic solvents as in the conventional method (interface method). Therefore, the load on the surrounding environment is small.
- the ester exchange method has a simplified manufacturing process compared to the interface method, and stable quality. There is a great advantage that polycarbonate resin can be obtained.
- the transesterification method is industrially advantageous because phenol or the like, which is a by-product generated by the reaction, can be used as a raw material for producing raw material monomers, and is environmentally friendly, stable quality, low price, etc.
- phenol or the like which is a by-product generated by the reaction
- polycarbonate resins obtained by the transesterification method As resins for optical recording media substrates.
- polycarbonate resin (transesterification method polycarbonate resin) produced by this transesterification method has been increasing. It is expanding.
- the transesterification polycarbonate resin particularly the aromatic polycarbonate resin has a high melt viscosity and inferior fluidity during injection molding. Accordingly, when the transesterified aromatic polycarbonate resin is used to injection-mold a substrate for an optical recording medium in which a pit group is formed as an information signal, the transferability of the pit and group may be lowered. Another problem is that distortion occurs inside the substrate and birefringence increases, causing errors in signal reproduction.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-2 7 9 3 9 6
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-5 7 3 0 7
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10- 1 7 7 7 4 4
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 3 _ 8 5 8 3 5
- Patent Document 1 the addition of an antistatic agent to polycarbonate reduces the transparency of the polycarbonate resin, and the resin becomes decomposed when used for a long time under high temperature and high humidity. There was a problem.
- Patent Documents 2 and 3 there was no description or suggestion of problems related to negative charging, which are peculiar to the improvement of dye coating properties in the optical recording medium manufacturing method and the ester exchange method polycarbonate. Further, in the method described in Patent Document 4, the improvement of the dye characteristics after coating in the production of the optical recording medium remains insufficient.
- An object of the present invention is, in particular, a method for producing an optical recording medium substrate made of a transesterified polycarbonate resin, and an information recording layer provided on the substrate, in particular, a dye that is an information recording layer of a write-once optical recording medium
- An optical recording medium substrate manufacturing method and a write-once type optical recording medium manufacturing method in which coating failure when forming a layer is suppressed are provided.
- an ion generator that periodically and alternately generates positive ions and negative ions from an electrode needle portion made of one or a plurality of electrode needles should be used. It has been found that, preferably, by using an ion generator that alternately generates positive ions and negative ions from one electrode needle, positive charges can be removed, and the present invention has been completed. .
- the gist of the present invention is an optical recording medium substrate obtained by molding an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a viscosity average molecular weight of 2500 or less obtained by an ester exchange method from an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a carbonic acid diester.
- An optical recording is characterized in that the resin molded product for use is brought into contact with positive ions and negative ions generated from an ion generator having an electrode needle portion that periodically generates positive ions and negative ions.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a medium substrate, and a method for producing an optical recording medium, comprising providing an information recording layer on the optical recording medium substrate obtained thereby.
- the optical recording medium substrate made of the transesterification polycarbonate resin obtained by the production method of the present invention has been subjected to charge removal at the same level as that obtained by the interface method, and suppresses poor dye application and the like.
- the information recording layer can be formed satisfactorily.
- the present invention is effective not only in the write-once type optical recording medium substrate but also in the manufacturing method of the ROM type optical recording medium substrate and the rewritable type optical recording medium substrate. The signal characteristics and productivity of each optical recording medium are Expected to be good.
- optical recording with excellent characteristics using a transesterification polycarbonate resin Since the recording medium substrate can be easily manufactured, it is possible to provide an optical recording medium substrate and an optical recording medium that are more stable and low in cost, and that have a lower burden on the surrounding environment.
- the aromatic polycarbonate used in the present invention is an aromatic polycarbonate resin obtained by an ester exchange method from an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a carbonic acid diester, and is also referred to as an ester exchange method (or melt method) aromatic polycarbonate resin. is there. Its viscosity average molecular weight (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “M v”) is 2 5 0 0 0 or less.
- the viscosity average molecular weight is higher than 2500, the birefringence of the resin molded product for an optical recording medium substrate, which is obtained by injection molding in particular, will remarkably increase. Conversely, even if the viscosity average molecular weight is too low, it may not have sufficient strength as a resin molded product for an optical recording medium substrate or an optical recording medium substrate.
- the viscosity average molecular weight of the transesterification aromatic polycarbonate resin used in the present invention is preferably 10:00 or more, particularly preferably 1400 or more.
- the viscosity average molecular weight is preferably 2300 or less, particularly 1800 or less.
- the transesterification aromatic polycarbonate resin used in the present invention may be a mixture of a plurality of types of polycarbonate resins, and the viscosity average molecular weight at that time is a value determined for the entire mixture.
- the aromatic polycarbonate used in the present invention can be obtained by an ester exchange reaction using an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a carbonic acid diester as raw materials in the presence of an ester exchange catalyst.
- aromatic dihydroxy compounds Specifically, for example, bis (4-hydroxydiphenyl) methane, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2,2_bis (4-hydroxy_3_methylphenyl) propane, 2, 2_ Bis (4-hydroxy _3_ t — butylphenyl) propane, 2, 2_bis (4-hydroxy _3, 5-dimethylphenyl) propane, 2, 2_bis (4-hydroxy _3, 5_dibromophenyl) propane, 4, 4_bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) heptane, 1,1_bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) cyclohexane, 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, 3,3 ', 5,5'- ⁇ tramethyl _4, 4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl, bis
- bisphenol 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane
- bisphenol 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane
- aromatic dihydroxy compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more in any proportion.
- the carbonic acid diester examples include aliphatic carbonates such as dimethyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, and di-t-butyl carbonate; aromatic carbonates such as diphenyl carbonate and biphenyl carbonate. And the like.
- diphenyl carbonate is preferably used, and these carbonic acid diesters may be used alone or in combination of two or more in any proportion.
- the aromatic polycarbonate used in the present invention is obtained by a transesterification method, particularly using bisphenol A as an aromatic dihydroxy compound and diphenyl carbonate as a carbonic acid diester. Is preferred.
- the molar ratio of the raw materials in the transesterification method may be appropriately selected and determined. However, if it is too small, the terminal hydroxyl group content of the obtained aromatic polycarbonate resin increases and the thermal stability of the polymer deteriorates. Tend. Conversely, if this molar ratio is too large, the transesterification rate will decrease, and aromatics with the desired molecular weight will be reduced. Polycarbonate production tends to be difficult. Therefore, the molar ratio of raw materials is
- the molar ratio of diphenyl carbonate bisphenol A is usually 1.0 0 1 -1.3, and it is particularly preferably 1.0 2 to 1.2.
- a transesterification catalyst is usually used.
- the ester exchange catalyst any conventionally known catalyst can be used. Among them, preferred are alkali metal compounds and alkaline earth metal compounds. Furthermore, a basic compound such as a basic boron compound, a basic phosphorus compound, a basic ammonium compound, or an amine compound may be used in combination.
- the amount of the catalyst is usually based on 1 mol of the aromatic dihydroxy compound.
- the amount of the catalyst relative to 1 mole of the aromatic dihydroxy compound, among others 1 ⁇ 5 X 1 0 - 7 ⁇ 8 X 1 0 - 7 mol, in particular 2 X 1 0 - 7 ⁇ 7 X 1 0 _ 7 moles It is preferable that
- alkali metal compound examples include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, lithium hydrogen carbonate, cesium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate.
- alkaline earth metal compound examples include calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, strontium hydroxide, calcium hydrogen carbonate, barium hydrogen carbonate, magnesium hydrogen carbonate, hydrogen carbonate.
- examples include strontium, calcium carbonate, barium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, strontium carbonate, calcium acetate, barium acetate, magnesium acetate, strontium acetate, calcium stearate, barium stearate, magnesium stearate, and strontium stearate.
- the basic boron compound examples include ⁇ tramethylboron, ⁇ traethylboron, ⁇ trapropylboron, ⁇ trabutylboron, trimethylethylboron, trimethylbenzylboron, trimethylphenylboron, and triethyl.
- Sodium salt, potassium salt, lithium salt such as methyl boron, triethyl benzyl boron, triethyl phenyl boron, tributyl benzyl boron, tributyl phenyl boron, tetraphenyl boron, benzyl triphenyl boron, methyl triphenyl boron, butyl triphenyl boron , Calcium salt, barium salt, magnesium salt, strontium salt and the like.
- the basic phosphorus compound include triethylphosphine, tri_n-propylphosphine, triisopropylphosphine, trinylbutylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, quaternary phosphonium salt, and the like. Is mentioned.
- Specific examples of basic ammonium compounds include ⁇ tramethyl ammonium hydroxide, ⁇ traethyrum ammonium hydroxide, ⁇ trapropyl ammonium hydroxide, ⁇ traptylammonium hydroxy , Trimethyl ether ammonium hydroxide, trimethylbenzyl ammonium hydroxide, trimethyl phenyl ammonium hydroxide, Liethylmethylammonium hydroxide, Triethylbenzylammonium hydroxide, Triethylphenylammonium hydroxide, Triptylbenzylammonium hydroxide, Tributylphenylammonium hydroxide, Doxide, Benzyl triphenyl ammonium hydroxide, methyl triphenyl ammonium hydroxide, butyl triphenyl ammonium hydroxide, and the like.
- amine compounds include 4_aminoviridine, 2_aminoviridine, N, N-dimethyl-4-aminoviridine, 4-jetylaminopyridine, 2-hydroxypyridine, and 2-methoxypyridine. 4, 4-methoxypyridine, 2-dimethylaminoimidazole, 2-methoxyimidazole, imidazole, 2-mercaptoimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, aminoquinoline and the like.
- the transesterification reaction is generally carried out in a multistage process of two or more stages. Specifically, for example, the reaction in the first stage is carried out under a reduced pressure of 93 to 1.33 kPa, 120 to 260 ° C, preferably at 180 to 240 ° C, for 0.1 to 5 hours. The reaction is preferably carried out for 0.1 to 3 hours. Next, there is a production method in which the reaction temperature is raised while raising the degree of vacuum of the reaction system, and finally the polycondensation reaction is carried out at a temperature of 240 to 320 ° C. under a reduced pressure of 133 Pa or less.
- the type of reaction may be any of batch type, continuous type, or a combination of batch type and continuous type, and the apparatus used is a reactor of a tank type, a tube type or a column type. May be.
- an acidic compound or a precursor thereof specifically, for example, a sulfonic acid compound or a precursor thereof is used. It is preferable to add as a deactivator.
- a catalyst deactivator p-toluenesulfonic acid, p_toluenesulfonic acid methyl, p_toluenesulfonic acid butyl, etc. are preferable, and these are independent, or two or more kinds in an arbitrary ratio. May be used.
- the amount of the catalyst deactivator used for the transesterification catalyst should be determined by appropriate selection. Specifically, for example, in the case of an acidic compound as described above or a precursor thereof, the neutralization amount of the basic transesterification catalyst used in the polycondensation reaction is
- the timing of addition of the catalyst deactivator is arbitrary as long as it is after the polycondensation reaction, and the addition method is not particularly limited. Depending on the properties of the catalyst deactivator and the desired conditions, there are a method of adding directly, a method of adding by dissolving in an appropriate solvent, a method of using a master batch of pellets or flakes, and the like.
- the aromatic polycarbonate used in the present invention has any conventionally known resin additive, specifically, for example, a stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, and a release agent, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. It may contain a colorant and the like.
- an aromatic polycarbonate resin having a viscosity average molecular weight of 2500 or less obtained by an ester exchange method from an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a carbonate ester is injection-molded.
- a resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate is obtained.
- this resin molding is brought into contact with brass ions and negative ions (hereinafter simply referred to as “positive ions and negative ions”) generated from an ion generator to produce an optical recording medium substrate.
- any conventionally known method may be used.
- an aromatic polycarbonate resin is injection-molded to form a submicron-sized concave / convex shape such as a plurality of grooves, pits, groups, etc., which is preliminarily stamped on a predetermined stamper.
- the resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate in such a method for producing a resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate by injection molding, the resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate from an injection mold.
- the charge generated when peeling the film can be removed effectively, and the effect becomes remarkable.
- the resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate obtained in this manner is produced from an ion generator having an electrode needle part that periodically and alternately generates positive ions and negative ions. Contact with negative ions to produce an optical recording medium substrate.
- the timing of this contact is such that an information recording layer (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “recording layer”), a reflective film, a protective layer, scratch resistance, and resistance on the signal surface of the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate.
- recording layer an information recording layer
- a reflective film a reflective film
- a protective layer scratch resistance
- resistance on the signal surface of the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate There is no particular limitation as long as it is before forming the rubbing layer.
- cooling fluid examples include air, nitrogen, and the like, and these fluids are usually cleaned fluids from which fine particles have been removed, and such contact is made.
- the positive ions and negative ions generated from the ion generator can be brought into contact with each other under the condition of the cleanliness class 1 00 0 0 0 of the FED standard (FED-STD-2 0 9 E).
- class 1 00 0 or less, particularly class 1 0 0 or less is preferable.
- the method of bringing both positive and negative ions into contact with the cooling fluid is arbitrary, and is not particularly limited. Specifically, for example, there is a method in which positive ions and negative ions are brought into contact with a cooling fluid such as cooling air supplied to the entire cooling stage by a down blow method. Further, the cooling fluid supplied from the compressor may be used together with the cooling fluid supplied to the vicinity of the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate by a transfer tube such as a flexible tube.
- the cooling fluid supplied from the compressor is introduced into the static eliminator by a transfer tube such as a flexible tube, and plus, minus A method of supplying the cooling fluid containing ON to the surface of the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate from the discharge port of the static elimination device is preferable because the static elimination effect is high.
- a static eliminator is “SJ_R 0 60” manufactured by Keyence Corporation.
- the introduction angle for bringing positive ions and negative ions into contact with the resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate is arbitrary, and may be selected and determined as appropriate. Among these, it is preferable to introduce and contact positive ions and negative ions substantially parallel to the signal surface of the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate.
- the introduction of positive ions and negative ions can be performed by the following method, for example.
- a resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate separated from a resin molding machine such as an injection molding machine has a substrate surface held in a horizontal plane direction or a vertical direction on a cooling stage in a clean booth. Normally, the substrate surface is held vertically to reduce the cooling stage footprint. On the cooling stage, positive ions and negative ions are introduced and brought into contact with the cooling fluid from the top in parallel with the substrate surface held vertically.
- the ion generator used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from conventionally known arbitrary ones as long as it has an electrode needle part that periodically and positively generates positive ions and negative ions. Just decide. Ion generators are broadly classified into direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) methods.
- the amount of ions generated per unit time is large. From one generator, that is, one electrode needle that emits ions, either positive or negative Only ions are generated. Therefore, when using a DC ion generator, two or more electrode needles are used so that the ion balance is good because the amount of either plus or minus ions is too large to promote charging. What is necessary is just to use the ion generator which has the electrode needle part which has the electrode needle part which has the electrode needle part which consists of these, and generates a positive ion and a negative ion alternately alternately.
- the AC method includes a pulse AC method.
- the pulse AC method employs a method in which a DC voltage is applied alternately, and the applied voltage is a rectangular wave.
- the amount of ions generated per unit time is larger than the AC voltage (sine wave) used in the AC method, and both positive and negative ions are generated alternately, resulting in a good ion balance.
- the ion generator used in the present invention may be appropriately selected and determined from any conventionally known ones as described above. Among them, the design of the static elimination characteristics and the electrode structure is easy. It is preferable to use a pulse AC type ion generator.
- the pulse AC method is used as the ion generator used in the present invention, specifically, for example, it is preferable to use a plurality of electrode bars in which the electrode needles are arranged on a substantially straight line. As a result, the ion balance in the longitudinal direction of the bar is good, and the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate can be neutralized efficiently.
- the pulse AC type ion generator used in the present invention includes an output voltage required for ion generation, a flow rate and pressure of a cooling fluid when the ions are brought into contact with a resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate, and resin molding.
- the distance to the body may be selected and determined as appropriate. Power Generally, the output voltage is 1 to 20 kV, the pulse wavelength is 1 to 100 Hz, and the cooling fluid flow rate is 1 to 10 0 m 3 min, the cooling fluid pressure is 0.1 to 1 MPa, the distance between the substrate surface and the ion generator is 0.1 to 1 m, and such static elimination time (plus ions generated from the ion generator and The time in contact with negative ions is between 1 second and 5 minutes.
- the method for producing an optical recording medium substrate of the present invention can be applied to the production of a substrate used for any optical recording medium.
- the optical recording medium include CD_R, which is a write-once optical recording medium in which a dye recording layer, a reflective layer, a protective layer, a killing resistance layer, and the like are laminated in this order on a substrate. It is done.
- Write-once type optical recording which has the same structure as CD_R, and in which a laminate made of a protective layer and a transparent substrate (dummy plate) are laminated on the reflective layer so that the recording layer is on the inside.
- Examples of media are DVD_R and DVD + R.
- DVD-R and DVD + R which are rewritable optical recording media having a phase change recording layer as a recording layer and having substrates on both sides of the optical recording medium.
- the production method of the present invention is preferably used for the production method of a write-once type optical recording medium substrate using a dye layer as a recording layer because the effect becomes remarkable. Specifically, the effect of suppressing the dye application failure when forming the dye layer on the substrate and forming the recording layer satisfactorily becomes remarkable.
- the optical recording medium substrate used in the method for producing an optical recording medium of the present invention usually has a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 mm, specifically, for example, 1.2 mm for CD-R, For 0 0_, it may be formed to 0.6 mm.
- the molding method is arbitrary, but it is usually manufactured by injection molding. During this injection molding, grooves and / or pits are formed on the signal side.
- the resin molded body for an optical recording medium substrate thus obtained is used as an optical recording medium substrate, and a dye layer as a recording layer is formed on this substrate.
- the recording layer is formed by coating the dye directly on the signal surface of the substrate.
- the method of applying the color is arbitrary, and may be determined by appropriately selecting from any conventionally known method.
- a spin coating method is used to apply a dye solution in which an organic dye is dissolved in an organic solvent so as to fill a group formed on the signal surface.
- the spin coating method uses any conventionally known spin coating apparatus including a coating liquid application device (dispense nozzle), a spinner head, a scattering prevention wall, an exhaust device, and the like. Just do it. Specifically, for example, an optical recording medium substrate is allowed to stand on a spinner head, and then the spinner head is rotated by a driving motor, preferably on the inner peripheral surface of the substrate, The coating liquid is supplied from the nozzle of the coating liquid application device to a position 2 to 3 mm inward from the innermost periphery of the group. The coating solution supplied onto the substrate may be cast radially on the outer peripheral side by centrifugal force to form a coating film.
- a coating liquid application device dispense nozzle
- a spinner head a scattering prevention wall
- an exhaust device preferably on the inner peripheral surface of the substrate
- the coating liquid is supplied from the nozzle of the coating liquid application device to a position 2 to 3 mm inward from the innermost periphery of the group.
- the thickness of the dye layer may be selected and determined as appropriate, but is usually 10 to 5 0 00 nm for C D_R and 1 to 3 0 00 nm for D V D_R.
- a dry gas such as air is introduced from an opening (gas introduction portion) provided above the anti-scattering wall, and the gas is circulated on the coating film, and below the spin coating apparatus. Exhaust from. By this gas flow, the solvent is removed from the coating film, and the coating film is dried. If necessary, the substrate can be put into a drying oven called baking to remove residual solvent and form a recording layer.
- the dye used in the dye layer that is the recording layer of the write-once optical recording medium is a dye having an absorption region in the laser light wavelength range, for example, 300 to 85 nm.
- a dye having an absorption region in the laser light wavelength range for example, 300 to 85 nm.
- Specific examples include azo dyes, cyanine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, azurenium dyes, squarylium dyes, polymethine dyes, pyrylium dyes, thiopyrylium dyes, indoaniline dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, anthraquinone dyes, triarylmethane dyes, aminium dyes, and dimonium dyes.
- the organic solvent for the dye solution may be appropriately selected and determined. Specifically, for example, esters such as butyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, methyl isobutyl ketone, etc.
- Ketones dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, amides such as dimethylformamide, hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane, ethers such as ⁇ trahydrofuran, ethyl ether, dioxane, ethanol , N-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, alcohols such as diacetone alcohol, fluorine-based solvents such as 2, 2, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl Ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether Glycol ethers such as ether, and the like.
- chlorinated hydrocarbons such as chloroform
- amides such as dimethylformamide
- hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane
- ethers such as ⁇ trahydrofuran, ethyl ether, dioxane,
- solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more in consideration of the solubility of the dye used.
- a fluorinated solvent such as 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropanol, octafluoropentanol or dibutyl ether.
- a reflective layer is provided on the recording layer.
- the reflection layer may be provided by any conventionally known method such as sputtering using a metal such as Ag, Au, or AI.
- a protective film and a scratch-resistant layer may be provided on the reflective layer.
- CD_R it is formed as a single plate, but in the case of DVD_R, a transparent substrate may be further bonded to the above-described protective layer via an adhesive layer or the like.
- Static eliminator (a): “SJ _RO 60” (pulse AC method) manufactured by Keyence Corp. Static eliminator (with electrode needles that periodically generate both positive and negative ions in the longitudinal direction). Each condition is as follows: output voltage: 7.0 kv, pulse length: 10 Hz (rectangular wave), air flow rate: 4 Om 3 minutes, air pressure: 0.2 MPa, resin molded body (disc-shaped resin molded body) The distance between the edge) and the static elimination bar: 0.3 m, static elimination time: 60 seconds.
- the resin molded product for the optical recording medium substrate is placed in a vertical position in the cooling stage (clean booth). It was moved horizontally in the longitudinal direction.
- the ion generator was installed horizontally in the clean booth directly above the movement path of the resin molding along the movement direction. Cooling air was supplied to the static elimination bar through a flexible tube, and was blown down together with positive and negative ions from the static elimination bar and brought into contact with the horizontally moving resin molding for the optical recording medium substrate.
- the resin molded body for the optical recording medium substrate is placed in a clean booth in a state where it is placed in a substantially vertical position. It was moved horizontally in the longitudinal direction. And the ion generator is in the clean booth At the top of the movement path of the resin molded body, the longitudinal direction is installed horizontally along the movement direction, along with the down blow cooling air supplied from the upper part of the clean booth. Were brought into contact with the surface of the resin molded body.
- Example 1 Comparative Examples 1 and 2:
- a mold for manufacturing optical recording media with a group depth of 1 50 nm and a pitch of 0.74 mm
- a transparent, disc-shaped resin molded product for optical recording media substrates with a thickness of 0.6 mm and a diameter of 12 Omm under the conditions of a temperature of 380 ° C, a mold temperature of 1 28 ° C, and a molding cycle of 6.0 sec. Obtained.
- the resin molded body was taken out from the mold, and cooled and coated with a dye in a room with a cleanliness class 1 0000.
- An optical recording medium substrate having a group was manufactured.
- the optical recording medium substrate of the present invention is suitable as an optical recording medium substrate with no bright defects or perfect circle disturbance when the dye is applied.
- the resin molded body for the substrate is neutralized with a DC-type static eliminator (Comparative Example 1), there is a poor appearance due to roundness disturbance. It turns out that it is not suitable as a recording medium substrate.
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Citations (8)
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JPS62240980A (ja) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-10-21 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 除帯電装置 |
JPH03230500A (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1991-10-14 | Takasago Thermal Eng Co Ltd | イオン発生装置およびこれを利用した清浄空間内の帯電物品の除電設備 |
JP2002197737A (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-12 | Sony Corp | 光学記録媒体の製造方法 |
JP2003183405A (ja) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-03 | Teijin Ltd | 粉体ポリカーボネートおよびポリカーボネート粉体組成物 |
JP2003201396A (ja) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-07-18 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | ポリカーボネート組成物、それを用いた追記型光ディスク基板及び追記型光ディスク、並びに追記型光ディスクの製造方法 |
JP2004070976A (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2004-03-04 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 板状体の製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2005108829A (ja) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-04-21 | Smc Corp | 除電方法及びその装置 |
JP2006012520A (ja) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-12 | Keyence Corp | 除電器の除電制御方法 |
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WO2005123804A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-29 | Toray Industries, Inc. | 液晶性樹脂、その製造方法、液晶性樹脂組成物および成形品 |
JP2006114326A (ja) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-27 | Sharp Corp | イオン発生装置とこれを使用した除電及び有機物除去方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-05-25 JP JP2006144774A patent/JP4577271B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-05-07 WO PCT/JP2007/000485 patent/WO2007138737A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-05-07 CN CN2007800184380A patent/CN101449327B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-07 KR KR1020087024496A patent/KR20090014340A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-05-16 TW TW096117400A patent/TWI406279B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS62240980A (ja) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-10-21 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 除帯電装置 |
JPH03230500A (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1991-10-14 | Takasago Thermal Eng Co Ltd | イオン発生装置およびこれを利用した清浄空間内の帯電物品の除電設備 |
JP2002197737A (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-12 | Sony Corp | 光学記録媒体の製造方法 |
JP2004070976A (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2004-03-04 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 板状体の製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2003201396A (ja) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-07-18 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | ポリカーボネート組成物、それを用いた追記型光ディスク基板及び追記型光ディスク、並びに追記型光ディスクの製造方法 |
JP2003183405A (ja) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-03 | Teijin Ltd | 粉体ポリカーボネートおよびポリカーボネート粉体組成物 |
JP2005108829A (ja) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-04-21 | Smc Corp | 除電方法及びその装置 |
JP2006012520A (ja) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-12 | Keyence Corp | 除電器の除電制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101449327B (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
JP2007317287A (ja) | 2007-12-06 |
KR20090014340A (ko) | 2009-02-10 |
TWI406279B (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
TW200818188A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
JP4577271B2 (ja) | 2010-11-10 |
CN101449327A (zh) | 2009-06-03 |
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