Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
  • B65D71/12—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
  • B65D71/125—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank not having a tubular shape
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
  • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
  • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
  • B65D5/441—Reinforcements
  • B65D5/445—Reinforcements formed separately from the container
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D63/00—Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles
  • B65D63/10—Non-metallic straps, tapes, or bands; Filamentary elements, e.g. strings, threads or wires; Joints between ends thereof
  • B65D63/109—Application of elastics or like elements
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
  • B65D71/02—Arrangements of flexible binders
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
  • B65D85/62—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for stacks of articles; for special arrangements of groups of articles

Definitions

• the present invention relates to stacks of panels, in particular laminate panels, packed for transport or storage.
• Laminate panels are generally packed in layered stacks of, for example, 4 to 10 pieces of panels each.
• the stacks are generally shrink-wrapped in transparent film and / or wrapped in specially formed or folded paperboard.
• the films are, for example, shrink films based on polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, or polyethylene terephthalate.
• the packaging or films are produced in accordance with the Packaging Ordinance in such a way that the volume and mass are limited to the amount which is directly necessary.
• the package or film has the disadvantage that it can be easily torn by hand or a sharp object to remove individual panels, this may for example be the case in a hardware store.
• the takeaway goods issued in the hardware store are regularly opened by the customers in order to partially or completely pull out individual panels, for example in order to better evaluate the surface design of the packaging
• the stack according to the invention consists of several layered panels. For example, these are laminate panels, plywood panels, fiberboard panels or wood panels.
• the stack further comprises a package. Means are also provided for removing the panels from the package. For example, these damage can be caused by mechanical effects on the packaging, for example, these mechanical stresses arise during transport of the stack or by intentional exposure to the package with a sharp object.
• the means against removal of the panels additionally restrict the freedom of movement of the panels in the stack and thus provide additional protection against the removal of individual panels from the packaging in comparison to conventional packages. This advantageously makes it possible to extract and remove individual panels from the stack makes it difficult or impossible.
• the means for removing the panels advantageously comprise a band around the Stack.
• the bands comprise the stack in the longitudinal and transverse directions to secure the stack in all directions against pulling out of individual panels.
• the tape consists for example of paper, polyethylene, polypropylene or polyethylene terephthalate.
• the band can be printed in one embodiment to additionally act as an advertising medium. Its comparatively firm fixation on the stack ensures that the information provided on the tape is not lost or the advertising effect is not lost.
• the band runs transversely to the longitudinal direction of the panels. It has been shown that thereby a displacement of the panels is prevented transversely to the strip so in the longitudinal direction of the panels to a sufficient extent and additional bands in the longitudinal direction can advantageously be eliminated.
• the band is elastic, consists for example of stretch film and is designed so that it holds the individual panels by clamping
• the tape is so close to the stack, that when pulling out a panel, in particular the outer panels, in Due to the arrangement of the tape transversely to the longitudinal direction of the stack, the stackability of several stacks on each other is not adversely affected by the longitudinal direction of the stack and thus clamping prevents further withdrawal.
• the stack has a narrow compared to the stack, longitudinally extending single band the disadvantage that due to the strength of the tape, the stack does not lie flat on each other and thus several stacks unstable d .h, not flat lie on each other, which ultimately the maximum pile height negative affected
• the latter is particularly in B ⁇ umärkten of particular disadvantage, since the audience must not be endangered on the one hand, on the other hand, space is precious.
• the band is comparatively short, which is advantageous in view of the above-mentioned packaging ordinance and the general requirement to reduce the amount of packaging material contained therein.
• the band is arranged spaced from one side of the panel, This prevents the tape from slipping off the stack, especially when the panels are moved against each other during transport, It has been shown that a distance of more than 5cm between tape and side of the panel or, the stack at the usual mechanical stresses to which the stack is exposed, for example, during transport, sufficient to ensure slippage of the tape from the stack sufficiently, through experiments has been found that this ensures that the For example, if a panel is pulled out along the stack towards the other end of the stack, the panel sections remaining behind the band in the reverse direction are sufficient to prevent jamming or pinching of the band.
• the band consists of polyvinyl chloride, Thus, the band can be produced comparatively inexpensive.
• the band is advantageously made of shrink film.
• shrink film are cold-stretched, thermoplastic materials that undergo heat treatment This shrinking ensures that the tape sits firmly on the stack after cooling to hold the panels clamped.
• the tape has a width of at least 2 cm, tests have shown that thereby a clamping holding the tapes is ensured, on the other hand, the amount of packaging material in the sense of the Packaging Ordinance is not unnecessarily increased,
• a further embodiment provides that the band is substantially transparent.
• the band has transparent portions or is completely transparent.
• the surface of the panel can be inspected despite the band or product descriptions or installation instructions arranged between band and panels can be studied.
• the means against removal of the panels advantageously comprise at least one attached to one side of the stack holding element, By the holding element, a displacement of the panels is avoided against each other, the holding element can, for example, on the
• the holding element can be provided alone and in combination with the previously described bands.
• the holding element is attached to the respective narrow sides of the stack and parallel to the narrow sides run two bands comprising the stack.
• the holding element made of cardboard, in particular corrugated board for example, the holding element is formed in a the front side of the stack enclosing cover made of cardboard, the cardboard thickness is at least on the side of the holding element, which rests against the end face of the stack, so selected in that a rupture on the one hand by the sharp-edged panels in the stack and on the other hand tearing from the outside, be it tampering with the packaging or shocks largely prevented, corrugated cardboard is used to a comparatively low weight, sufficient Festig speed of the holding element
• the holding element is fixed to the stack, for example, by a foil welding of the stack together
• the holding element is configured in a trough-shaped manner, thereby achieving a particularly good fixation of the panels, in particular secure storage of the panels is achieved if other packaging or the aforementioned bands are removed.
• the holding element advantageously has a
• it is a holding element made of cardboard, in which strips of plastic are provided provided, thereby the stability of the holding element can be particularly increased, the stability serves on the one hand, the resistance
• the strength of the retaining element is increased compared to attempts to tear it or to remove it from the stack so not necessary, on more stable but at the same time to change comparatively expensive horizontal elements or packaging,
• the Verstarkungselement runs along at least along one of the narrow sides of the stack, It has been found that the burden is particularly high on the narrow sides and that there is a tendency to tear just on the narrow sides panel packaging.
• the reinforcing element is arranged in the vicinity of at least one corner of the stack, the corners of the stack, i. the panels have sharp edges.
• the mechanical load on the holding element is high, in particular in the region of the corners.
• the reinforcement advantageously increases their stability.
• the reinforcing element is advantageously strip-shaped or strip-shaped. As a result, the material expenditure associated with the reinforcement and thus the quantities of packaging material can advantageously be advantageously reduced.
• the Verstarkungselement is advantageously at least partially disposed between the package and the stack, so the outer packaging can be protected at least in the area from damage, inter alia, to reduce the risk of injury by external damaged packaging site, in another advantageous embodiment is the
• Verstarkungselement advantageous at least glued to parts of the support member, thereby ensuring that the Verstarkungselement slip during transport or other mechanical stresses of the stack.
• the tape is glued into a corrugated cardboard piece, whereby the Production of the invention H ⁇ lteeleme ⁇ ts advantageously simplified,
• a further embodiment provides that the band and / or the holding element are formed as an integral part of the packaging means, for example, the holding element made of cardboard enclosing the front side is formed integrally with a cardboard packaging enclosing the stack and correspondingly folded, the band being for example thickened Section formed in a sheet enclosing the stack,
• the reinforcing elements of adhesive tape with the product name Sesame ® Tape CR-2348 or RPT ® CR-2704B Adalis, Vancouver, Wash ington,
• the Sesame ® Tape CR-2348 for example, synthetic fibers as a carrier material and a Breaking strength of 68kg and an elongation value of 1 3- 23% on
• the RPT ® CR-2704B has a synthetic film material as a carrier,
• the adhesive is activated, for example by means of heat
• Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of the stack according to the invention in one embodiment
• FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the holding element according to FIG. 1 in the unfolded state
• FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the holding element according to FIG. 1 in a partially folded-up state.
• Figure 1 shows a stack of panels 1, These are in particular laminate panels, which due to their large number of sharp edges and projections due to the generally provided tongue and groove connections consuming are packaging.
• the panel 1 surrounds a trough-shaped retaining element 2.
• FIG. 1 only one end of the panels 1 is framed by the retaining element 2.
• this end in the figure at the front is shown open only for the purpose of illustration and the retaining element 2 generally also includes this End trough-shaped.
• a band 3 is guided, that the panels 1 additionally fixed,
• the holding element 2 forms part of the protective packaging of the stack of panels 1, in addition the stack can be welded in foil, which is not shown
• FIG. 2 shows details of the corrugated cardboard holding element 2 according to the invention, as used in FIG.
• the predetermined shape of the holding element 2 is made by punching out of a
• the holding element 2 has on the longitudinal side extending strips 2a and 2b, which at the end shown in about the bottom surface standing out and retractable boom 2c and 2d
• the strips are folded up at the illustrated fold to form side walls 2a and 2b of the holding element 2.
• a bottom surface elongating portion 2e which, folded over the cantilevers 2c and 2d, forms a side wall bounding the holding member 2 in the transverse direction, stretches on the cantilever 2c is a strip-shaped reinforcing member 3.
• FIG 2d also a reinforcing element provided, this was not shown for the sake of clarity in Figure 2.
• the reinforcing element 3 may extend in a further embodiment in the form of a band along the side surfaces of the trough-shaped holding element 2,
• FIG. 2 shows details of the holding element 2 according to the invention, as used in FIG. 1. It is in the unfolded state.
• the holding element 2 on the longitudinal side of vertical side walls 2a and 2b, which have at the end shown on the bottom surface out standing and retractable boom 2c and 2d,
• the boom 2c and 2d are flush with the narrow side of the bottom surface folded around the folded boom 2c and 2d, a portion 2e of the holding member extended from the bottom surface is foldable to fix the beams 2c and 2d and form another side wall.
• strip reinforcing members 4a and 4b are glued inside the corrugated portions of the beams 2c, 2d and the portion 2e. Since these are generally not visible from the outside, they are shown in dashed lines in FIG. 2 for the sake of clarity.
• the reinforcing elements 4a and 4b extend along the folding edges of the retaining element, in order not only to counteract the weakening of the corrugated cardboard caused by the fold, but also to reinforce them so that they are difficult to tear along the fold, in particular in the folded state of the retaining element 2 can.
• FIG. 3 shows details of the retaining element 2 according to the invention in the partially folded state, as used in FIG.
• the trough-shaped holding element 2 on the longitudinal side vertical side walls 2a and 2b which have at the end shown in over the bottom surface out standing and retractable boom 2c and 2d,
• the boom 2c and 2d are flush with the narrow side of the bottom surface.
• a portion 2e of the holding element which is extended with respect to the bottom surface, can be folded in to fix the arms 2c and 2d and form a further side wall.
• a surface is given, which as well as the Floor area corresponds approximately to the panel.
• strip-shaped reinforcing elements 4a and 4b are glued inside the corrugated sections of the arms 2c, 2d and the section 2e. Since these are generally not visible from the outside, they are shown in dashed lines in FIG. 2 for the sake of clarity.
• the reinforcing elements 4a and 4b extend in particular along the folded edges of the holding element, in order not only to counteract the weakening of the corrugated cardboard caused by the fold, but also to reinforce them so that they are difficult to tear along the fold, in particular in the folded state of the holding element 2 can be.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Packages (AREA)
• Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
• Cartons (AREA)

Priority Applications (9)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=33560680

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (13)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (4)

Citations (6)

Family Cites Families (19)

• 2004
  • 2004-11-04 DE DE202004017254U patent/DE202004017254U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 2005
  • 2005-08-12 PL PL05775936T patent/PL1807325T3/pl unknown
  • 2005-08-12 PT PT57759367T patent/PT1807325E/pt unknown
  • 2005-08-12 WO PCT/EP2005/053981 patent/WO2006048342A1/de active Application Filing
  • 2005-08-12 EP EP05775936.7A patent/EP1807325B1/de not_active Not-in-force
  • 2005-08-12 CA CA002577508A patent/CA2577508A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2005-08-12 CN CN2005800305579A patent/CN101018719B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2005-08-12 US US11/718,639 patent/US20080197180A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2005-08-12 AU AU2005300651A patent/AU2005300651A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2005-08-12 MX MX2007003173A patent/MX2007003173A/es unknown
  • 2005-08-12 RU RU2007115642/12A patent/RU2395441C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2005-08-12 ES ES05775936T patent/ES2424645T3/es active Active
  • 2005-08-12 SI SI200531757T patent/SI1807325T1/sl unknown

Patent Citations (6)

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