WO2006038585A1 - 空気入りタイヤおよび空気入りタイヤへのトランスポンダの取り付け方法 - Google Patents
空気入りタイヤおよび空気入りタイヤへのトランスポンダの取り付け方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006038585A1 WO2006038585A1 PCT/JP2005/018285 JP2005018285W WO2006038585A1 WO 2006038585 A1 WO2006038585 A1 WO 2006038585A1 JP 2005018285 W JP2005018285 W JP 2005018285W WO 2006038585 A1 WO2006038585 A1 WO 2006038585A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transbonder
- tire
- string
- pneumatic tire
- fixing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
- B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
- B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
- B60C23/0491—Constructional details of means for attaching the control device
- B60C23/0493—Constructional details of means for attaching the control device for attachment on the tyre
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C19/00—Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07758—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
- G06K19/07764—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag the adhering arrangement making the record carrier attachable to a tire
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pneumatic tire to which a transbonder mounting member is fixed, and a method for mounting a transbonder to a pneumatic tire.
- a pneumatic tire and a pneumatic tire that at least measures the tire internal pressure and ensures that the transponder is installed to store various information and that significantly reduces the tire unbalance weight caused by the fixing member and the transbonder.
- the present invention relates to a method of mounting a transbonder to a pneumatic tire.
- this transbonder In order to measure the pressure in the tire chamber, this transbonder for a tire needs to expose a pressure sensor portion in the tire. Therefore, it cannot be completely embedded in the tire structure like an ID transbonder or ID and temperature transbonder.
- the fixed state may be uncertain depending on the work. Therefore, a quicker and more reliable method of attaching the transbonder to the tire is desired, which is different from the bonding.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic tire and a method for attaching a transbonder to the pneumatic tire as follows.
- a large centrifugal force or impact force can be avoided from acting on the transbonder attached to the pneumatic tire.
- the weight of the transbonder storing various information and the fixing member for fixing the transbonder can be remarkably reduced, so that the tire uniformity can be improved and the dynamic balance can be easily corrected.
- the clamping force can be attached more quickly and securely than the fixing by adhesion.
- the heat generation and livestock heat of the tire due to the transbonder and the fixing member can be suppressed, and the decrease in durability can be minimized.
- a pneumatic tire for achieving the above object is a pneumatic tire in which a transbonder is mounted, wherein the fixing member for fixing the transbonder is a tire between the tire maximum width position force and the bead toe. It is fixed on the inner surface.
- the tire adheres to the vicinity of the bead portion having a relatively small inertia force, not on the tire equatorial plane having the largest inertia force.
- the dynamic balance of the tire can be easily corrected.
- a transbonder is mounted on a high-speed traveling vehicle, it is attached to the tire bond portion having a relatively small deformation amount from the tire equator surface having a relatively large deformation amount. Centrifugal force and impact force due to tire running are significantly reduced compared to the case where it is installed on the tire equator. Therefore, transpo Large centrifugal force and impact force do not act on the solder. In addition, the possibility of transbonders falling off will be reduced.
- the fixing member is formed of a fixing screw member
- the pneumatic tire is fixed to the tire via the screw member. For this reason, it can be reliably and quickly attached rather than fixed by adhesion.
- the bonding strength can be made stronger than the fixing by bonding.
- the transbonder and the member for fixing the transbonder can be reduced in size, and the weight can be remarkably reduced. This reduction in size, weight, and position of the tires allows the tire dynamic balance to be easily corrected. Therefore, the tire uniformity is improved.
- the transponder is fixed to the fixing screw member by screwing a male screw formed on the fixing screw member into a female screw of a through hole formed in the transbonder.
- the transponder can be easily attached and removed.
- the outer periphery of the transbonder is always in contact with the air inside the tire, heat generation and animal heat of the tire are reduced. As a result, the durability of the transbonder is significantly improved.
- the transponder is fixed to the fixing screw member by passing an attaching screw member through a through hole formed in the transbonder, and the attaching screw member and the If the fixing screw member is screwed together, play occurs between the mounting screw member and the transbonder even when the transbonder is mounted on a heavy-duty high-speed traveling vehicle. For this reason, the influence on the transbonder due to the large deformation of the tire due to heavy load is reduced, and the transbonder can easily follow the tire deformation. As a result, the risk of damage to the transbonder is reduced.
- the fixing screw member may be fixed to the fixing screw member by using, as the fixing screw member, a male screw formed on a screw portion protruding from the bottom surface of the transbonder. If it is configured to be screwed into the formed female screw, the transponder can be easily attached and detached. In addition, since the outer peripheral portion of the transbonder is always in contact with the air inside the tire, heat generation from the tire and livestock heat are reduced. As a result, the durability of the transbonder is significantly improved.
- a metal, a resin, or a fiber reinforced plastic in which the material of the portion where the male screw or the female screw is formed has a melting point or a soft spot strength of 180 ° C or higher. If the structure is made of plastic, the part where the male screw or female screw is formed at the same time as the tire vulcanization, that is, the fixing screw member, the mounting screw member and the screw part can be vulcanized and attached to the tire. It becomes like this. Therefore, it is possible to firmly fix them, and as a result, the risk of the transbonder falling off is reduced.
- the fixing screw member is attached to the inner surface of the unvulcanized tire by an unvulcanized rubber patch, and the patch is fixed to the inner surface of the tire together with the vulcanization of the tire. By doing so, it is configured to be fixed to the tire.
- the fixed screw member is attached to the inner surface of the vulcanized tire by an unvulcanized rubber patch or a vulcanized rubber patch, and the patch is fixed to the tire inner surface by adhesion.
- the fixing screw member can be vulcanized and bonded to the tire simultaneously with the tire vulcanization. Therefore, it is possible to firmly fix them, and as a result, the risk of the transbonder falling off is reduced.
- the uniformity of the vulcanized tire can be measured, and the opposite side of the portion with the large unbalance amount can be selected to fix the transbonder and the fixing screw member. This can improve the tire uniformity.
- the fixing screw member is configured to be embedded in the tire at the time of tire vulcanization, a notch is unnecessary and the number of parts is reduced. At the same time, the fixing screw member can be firmly fixed. Therefore, the fixing screw member can be made smaller and lighter.
- the transponder when a retaining member is provided at the end of the fixing screw member opposite to the tip of the screw, the transponder is attached to a heavy-duty high-speed traveling vehicle.
- the retaining member formed by a yoke, a flange, or the like can generate a strong resistance against dropping in the fixing screw member. Therefore, it can be avoided that the fixing screw member is detached from the tire cover or, on the contrary, is pushed into the tire structure side (tire outer side) and the tire is destroyed. As a result, the risk of the transbonder falling off due to the centrifugal force applied to the transbonder caused by the rotation of the tire is reduced.
- the fixing screw member when the retaining member of the fixing screw member is configured to be fixed between the inner surface force of the tire and the carcass side surface of the bead filler, the fixing screw member is firmly attached to the tire.
- the transbonder is firmly held by the solid screw member. Therefore, even when a strong external force acts on the tire, for example, when the tire collides with a curb, the risk of the transbonder falling off is reduced.
- the pneumatic tire of the present invention for achieving the above object is a pneumatic tire to which a transponder is attached, wherein the fixing member is a trans bonder having at least one through hole. It is formed by a string-like projecting member for fixing.
- the string-like protrusion member has a patch part and a string-like protrusion part protruding from the patch part force, and is formed by integral molding.
- the transponder is provided via the string-like protruding member. The attachment to the tire is ensured.
- the outer periphery of the transbonder is always in contact with the air inside the tire, the effects of tire heat generation and animal heat are reduced. Therefore, the durability of the transbonder is significantly improved.
- the outer diameter of the string-like protrusion is formed smaller than the through hole of the transbonder, and the string-like protrusion is expanded and contracted by elastic deformation.
- the stopper is provided, the transbonder is firmly fixed to the pneumatic tire simply by passing the string-like protrusion through the through hole of the transformer bonder and exceeding the stopper when attaching the transbonder. For this reason, the transbonder can be easily attached to pneumatic tires without tools, and the force can be reliably attached. Therefore, the risk of the transbonder falling off is reduced.
- This retaining portion is formed by, for example, a frustoconical return having an outer diameter larger than the diameter of the through hole.
- the vibration and deformation of the tire may be absorbed by the deformation of the string-like protrusion member.
- the length of the retaining portion from the patch portion of the string-like protruding member is preferably equal to or shorter by about 10% than the depth of the through hole of the transbonder. Further, the length from the retaining portion to the tip of the string-like projection (terminal on the tire inner surface opening side) is preferably 50% or more longer than the depth of the through hole of the transbonder from the viewpoint of workability.
- the string-like protruding member is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer
- the string-like protruding portion is heated and deformed after passing through the through hole of the transbonder
- the string-like protrusion is obtained. Due to the thermal deformation of the tip part of the part, the thickness of the tip part can be made larger than the through hole of the transbonder. As a result, the transbonder can be fixed more firmly. As a result, the risk of the transbonder falling off is reduced.
- thermoplastic elastomer means a polymer material that exhibits rubber elasticity at room temperature and can be heat-processed to plasticize at high temperature.
- the polymer material for example, olefin-based, styrene-based, ester-based, urethane-based, amide-based, vinyl chloride-based materials can be used as appropriate.
- olefin-based, styrene-based, ester-based, urethane-based, amide-based, vinyl chloride-based materials can be used as appropriate.
- the string-like protrusion member is formed of PP (polypropylene) or EPDM (polyolefin)
- PP polypropylene
- EPDM polyolefin
- the transbonder when the transbonder is attached to the tire, the string-like protrusion is melted and cut by a heating device such as an electric heating iron. It becomes easy to provide spherical protrusions on the surface. As a result, the transbonder can be fixed to the tire more reliably.
- the plurality of string-like protrusions can be easily heat-sealed.
- the transponder In the pneumatic tire, at least two of the string-like protrusions are installed, and the string-like protrusions are passed through the through holes of the transbonder so that the string-like protrusions are also forced. If they are stacked on top of each other and heated and fused by a heating device, the transponder can be more securely fixed to the tire. In particular, the transponder can be firmly fixed to the tire even if it is a pneumatic tire for passengers, which may travel at high speed and has a large deformation force. Therefore, durability performance is improved.
- a groove is provided in the transbonder, and the After the string-like protrusions after passing through the through-holes of the bonder are arranged in the groove part and overlapped with each other, the overlapped part is heated and fused by a heating device. Furthermore, it becomes possible to firmly adhere to the tire.
- the transbonder can be firmly fixed to the tire even in the case of a pneumatic tire for passengers, which may travel at a high speed and has a large tire deformation. Therefore, durability can be improved.
- the communication frequency of the transbonder is 300 MHz to 3 GHz, it functions with external transmission energy! Even when a so-called high-performance transponder is installed. This makes it less susceptible to the tire internal structure. Therefore, good energy transmission efficiency from the reader can be enjoyed. Also, it is more preferable to use this communication frequency because it is more efficient above 300MHz and below 800MHz.
- a method of attaching the transbonder to the pneumatic tire to achieve the above-described object is to provide a string-like protrusion member integrally formed with at least one string-like protrusion and a patch. After being fixed to the inner liner of the tire by joining the patch part, the string-like projection part is passed through the through hole of the transbonder, and the retaining part provided in the middle of the string-like projection part and the patch part The transbonder is fixed in between.
- a string-like protruding member that has at least one string-like protruding portion and a patch portion and is integrally formed with a thermoplastic elastomer is fixed to the inner liner of the tire by bonding the patch portion. Then, after passing the string-like projection through the through hole of the transbonder, the tip of the string-like projection is heated and deformed to fix the transbonder between the heat-deformed portion and the patch portion. It is characterized by that.
- a string-like protruding member that has at least two or more string-like protruding portions and a patch portion and is integrally formed of a thermoplastic elastomer is fixed to the inner liner of the tire by joining the patch portions. Then, after passing the string-like projections through the through holes of the transbonder, the tip portions of the string-like projections are overlapped with each other, and the overlapped portion is heated by a heating device and joined by fusion, The transbonder is fixed by the following. [0036] According to the method of attaching the transbonder to these pneumatic tires, the attachment of the string-like protruding member to the tire is ensured. On top of that, the transbonder is fixed to the tire via a string-like protruding member. As a result, it is possible to obtain a pneumatic tire that is light in weight and has good durability and durability.
- the transponder when the communication frequency of the transponder is set to 300 MHz or more and 3 GHz or less, the transponder functions as a so-called high-performance transponder that functions with external transmission energy. Even when installed, it is not easily affected by the internal structure of the tire. Therefore, good energy transmission efficiency from the reader can be enjoyed. Also, it is more preferable to use this communication frequency because it is more efficient from 300MHz to 800MHz.
- the transbonder and the fixing member do not significantly promote the heat generation and the animal heat of the tire, and the decrease in durability can be minimized.
- the fixing member when a fixing screw member is used as the fixing member, the fixing member can be securely attached faster than the fixing by bonding, and the bonding strength is stronger than the fixing by bonding by a mechanical fastening method using screws. it can.
- FIG. 1 is a tire radial cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a pneumatic tire according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a transbonder and a fixing screw member according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 (a) shows a partial cutout of a transbonder having a through hole in which a female screw F is formed.
- FIG. 5B is a perspective view of a fixing screw member having a retaining member
- FIG. 5C is a perspective view of a fixing screw member having another shape of the retaining member.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the transbonder and the fixing screw member of the second embodiment, (a) is a perspective view of the mounting screw member, and (b) is a diagram of the transbonder having a through hole. (C) is a perspective view of a fixed screw member having a female screw F having a retaining member.
- ⁇ 4 A perspective view showing a configuration of a transbonder according to a third embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view having a partial cutout of the transbonder according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a string-like projection member for attaching a transbonder according to a fourth embodiment.
- ⁇ 10 A radial cross-section of a pneumatic tire showing a transbonder attached state according to a fourth embodiment. It is an enlarged view.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a radial cross section of a pneumatic tire showing a transbonder attached state in a deformed state of the tire.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a transbonder according to a fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a string-like protrusion member for attaching a transbonder according to a fifth embodiment.
- ⁇ 14 A string-like protrusion of a pneumatic tire showing a state of attaching a transbonder according to a fifth embodiment. It is the figure seen from the direction which looks down.
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a string-like projection member for attaching a transbonder according to a sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a first step of transbonder attachment according to the sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a second step of transbonder attachment according to the sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a third step of transponder attachment according to the sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a fourth step of transponder attachment according to the sixth exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a fifth step of transbonder attachment according to the sixth embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a transbonder attached state of the sixth exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a transbonder according to a seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a string-like protrusion member for attaching a transbonder according to a seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 24 is a diagram showing a first step of transponder attachment according to the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a second step of transponder attachment according to the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 26 is a diagram showing a third step of transbonder attachment according to the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram showing a fourth step of transponder attachment according to the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 28 is a diagram showing a fifth step of transponder attachment according to the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 29 is a diagram showing a transbonder attached state of the seventh exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view in the tire radial direction showing a configuration for mounting a transbonder of a conventional pneumatic tire.
- FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view in the tire radial direction showing a configuration for mounting a transbonder of the pneumatic tire of Conventional Example 2.
- the transbonder 1 having the through hole 14 is fixed to the pneumatic tire 20.
- Fixing screw member (fixing member) 3 From tire maximum width position A to bead toe B by screwing Between S is configured to be fixed to the tire inner surface.
- the fixing screw member 3 is fixed to the recess of the inner liner 5 of the tire inner surface of the carcass 7 surrounding the bead 4 and a part of the bead filler 6 with a patch 2.
- H indicates the tire cross-section height.
- the weight of the transbonder 1 and the fixing screw member 3 acting as an unbalance amount with respect to the tire uniformity is avoided near the tire bead portion, avoiding the tire equatorial plane. Will be placed.
- the tire equator has the greatest inertial force, but the inertial force is relatively small near the tire bead. Therefore, even when the transponder 1 is mounted on a high-speed traveling vehicle, the centrifugal force applied to the transbonder 1 and the impact force due to tire travel are significantly reduced compared to the case where the transbonder 1 is installed on the tire equator. . Therefore, a large centrifugal force or impact force does not act on the transbonder 1.
- the transbonder 1 is fixed to the inner surface of the tire via the fixing screw member 3, so that the transponder 1 and the fixing screw member 3 for fixing the transbonder 1 can be reduced in size. Its weight can be significantly reduced. Therefore, the possibility of the transbonder 1 falling off can be significantly reduced.
- the weight of the pneumatic tire 20 disposed to balance the dynamics can be reduced, so that the dynamic balance can be corrected relatively easily. Therefore, the uniformity of the tire can be easily improved.
- the chip 10 and the antenna coil 11 are arranged on the circuit board 12, as shown in a perspective view including a partially cutout portion in FIG.
- the whole is covered with a coating resin 13 and is formed in a disk shape having a through hole 14 in the center.
- a female screw F is formed in the through hole 14.
- the transponder 1 is configured so that the communication frequency is set to 300 MHz or more and 3 GHz or less, even if a so-called highly functional transponder is installed, the effect of the tire internal structure is affected. It becomes difficult to receive. Therefore, good energy transmission efficiency from the reader can be enjoyed. It is more preferable that the communication frequency is 300 MHz or more and 800 MHz or less because it is more efficient.
- the fixing screw member 3 is formed to have a central screw portion 31 and a retaining member 32.
- a male screw M is formed in the central screw portion 31.
- the retaining member 32 is formed with a yoke or a flange or the like at the end of the threaded portion 31 opposite to the tip of the male screw.
- the shape of the retaining member 32 is not limited to a circle, but a shape such as a semicircle added to both ends of a rectangle as shown in FIG. 2 (c), an oval shape, an oval shape, a square shape, or the like. Alternatively, it may be a rod or the like extending radially such as rectangular, polygonal or the like. In the case of this elongated retaining member 32, the longitudinal fixing direction is fixed along the tire circumferential direction.
- the fixing screw member 3 is more firmly fixed to the tire inner surface. Therefore, it can be avoided that the fixing screw member 3 is detached from the tire cover or, on the contrary, is pushed into the tire structure side (the tire outer side) and the tire is destroyed. Further, even when the transbonder 1 is attached to the tire of a heavy-duty high-speed traveling vehicle, the retaining member 32 can generate a strong resistance against the falling off of the fixing screw member 3. For this reason, the possibility that the fixing screw member 3 and the transbonder 1 fixed to the fixing screw member 3 due to the centrifugal force applied to the transbonder 1 generated by the rotation of the tire will drop off is reduced.
- the transbonder 1 is fixed to the bead portion of the pneumatic tire 20 by screwing the male screw M of the fixing screw member 3 into the female screw F of the transbonder 1.
- the through-hole 14A is formed by using the mounting screw member 9 including the screw head 91 and the screw portion 92 as shown in the perspective view of FIG.
- the transponder 1A (shown in the perspective view including a part of the cutout in FIG. 3 (b)) is attached to the fixed screw member 3A (shown in FIG. 3 (c)) having the female screw F.
- the screw member 9 for attachment is not limited to a disk shape as to the shape of the screw head 91, and can take an appropriate shape such as a square plate shape or a hexagon plate shape.
- the material may be appropriate, but a lightweight synthetic resin is preferable.
- the transbonder 1A is shown in Fig. 3 (b).
- the chip 10 and the antenna coil 11 are arranged on a circuit board 12, covered entirely with a coating resin 13, and formed into a disk shape having a through hole 14A in the center.
- the fixing screw member 3A has a retaining member 32, and a female screw F is formed in the threaded portion 31A from which the central force of the retaining member 32 protrudes. Is done.
- the transbonder 1A having this through hole 14A is fixed by screwing with the male screw M of the mounting screw member 9 that passes through the through hole 14A and the female screw F of the fixing screw member 3A.
- the transbonder 1B is formed by providing a screw portion 15 in which a male screw M is formed at the center of the lower surface, and this screw member.
- the male screw M is fixed to the female screw F of the fixing screw member 3A as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 3 (c).
- the screw member 15 of the transbonder 1B is formed of a cylinder having a female screw F, and the female screw F is fixed as shown in Figs. 2 (b) and 2 (c).
- the transbonder 1B may be fixed by screwing with the male screw M of the screw member 3.
- the fixing of the fixing screw members 3 and 3A to the pneumatic tire 20 will be described.
- the retaining member 32 is configured to be fixed between the tire inner surface force and the carcass 7 side surface of the bead filler 6.
- the fixing screw members 3 and 3A are firmly fixed to the pneumatic tire 20. Therefore, even when a strong external force is applied to the pneumatic tire 20, such as when the tire collides with a curbstone, the transponder 1, 1A firmly held by the solid screw members 3, 3A , 1B will be dropped This can be reduced.
- the fixing screw member 3A having the female screw F
- the fixing screw member 3A is disposed in contact with the surface of the inner liner 5 as shown in Fig. 6 (a). Cover it with patch 2. Glue this patch 2 to the inner liner 1.
- FIG. 6B in the tire vulcanization process, the tire inner surface and the protruding end of the threaded portion 31A are embedded so as to be substantially horizontal.
- the fixing screw members 3 and 3A are made of a metal, a resin, or a fiber reinforced plastic having a melting point or soft point of 180 ° C or higher.
- the material force of the portion where the male screw or the female screw is formed, that is, the fixing screw members 3 and 3A, the mounting screw member 9, and the screw portions 31 and 31A is configured to have the above-described material force.
- the portion where the male screw or the female screw such as the fixing screw member 3A is formed can be vulcanized and bonded to the pneumatic tire 20.
- the transbonders 1 and 1A can be firmly fixed.
- the risk of transponder 1 A falling off can be significantly reduced. If rubber enters the female screw F part such as the fixing screw part 31A during vulcanization, remove the rubber before installing the transbonders 1A and IB.
- the fixing screw members 3 and 3A for simply fixing the transbonders 1 and 1A can be secured to the pneumatic tire 20 from the unvulcanized state by using a force to prevent it from coming off.
- the member 32 can be buried inside the tire. Therefore, there is an advantage that an auxiliary member such as Notch 2 becomes unnecessary.
- the transbonder 1A having a through hole is connected to the string-like protruding member (fixing member) 40. Therefore, the tire maximum width position A force is also fixed to the inner surface of S until the tire bead toe B. It is.
- the string-like projecting member 40 for attaching the transbonder 1A is fixed to the inner liner 15 on the tire inner periphery side of the carcass 7 surrounding the bead 4 by a patch portion 41. H indicates the tire height.
- the weight of the transbonder 1A and the string-like protrusion member 40 which acts as an amount of unbalance with respect to the tire uniformity, can be avoided by avoiding the tire equatorial plane. It will be placed in the vicinity.
- the tire equator has the greatest inertial force, but the inertial force is relatively small near the tire bead. Therefore, even when the transponder 1A is mounted on a high-speed traveling vehicle, the centrifugal force applied to the transbonder 1A and the impact force force due to tire traveling are significantly reduced compared to the case where the transbonder 1A is installed on the tire equatorial plane. Therefore, a large centrifugal force or impact force does not act on the transbonder 1A.
- the transbonder 1A is fixed to the inner surface of the tire via the string-like projection member 40, so that the string that is a member for fixing the transbonder 1A and the transbonder 1A is secured.
- the projecting protrusion member 40 can be reduced in size, and the weight can be remarkably reduced. As a result, the risk of the transbonder 1A falling off can be significantly reduced.
- Fig. 8 shows a transbonder 1A according to the fourth embodiment.
- This transbonder 1A is the same as the transbonder 1A of the second embodiment.
- this transbonder 1A is formed by arranging the antenna coil 11 and the chip 10 on the circuit board 12 and covering them with the covering resin 13, and having a through hole in the center. 14A is provided.
- the shape of the transbonder 1A is not limited to a disk shape, and may be an appropriate shape such as a square plate shape or a hexagonal plate shape.
- a light-weight synthetic resin is preferable, although the material may be appropriate.
- this transponder 1A when the communication frequency of this transponder 1A is set to 300 MHz or more and 3 GHz or less, it is less susceptible to the tire internal structure. Therefore, good energy transmission efficiency from the reader can be enjoyed. It is more preferable to use this communication frequency because it is more efficient when it is 300 MHz or more and 800 MHz or less.
- the string-like protrusion member 40 is composed of a patch 41, a string-like protrusion 42, and a retaining part 43 made of a synthetic resin such as an elastomer.
- the string-like projecting member 40 is manufactured by being integrally molded.
- the string-like protrusion 42 is formed with an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 14A.
- the retaining portion 43 is formed in the middle of the string-like projection 42 so that its diameter can be reduced by inertial deformation.
- it is constituted by a truncated cone-shaped return portion whose outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 14A.
- the length from the retaining portion 43 of the string-like projection 42 to the tip (free end) is preferably larger than the thickness of the transbonder 1A.
- the tip of the string-like protrusion 42 is easily pulled when the transbonder 1A is mounted. This makes it easy to insert the retaining portion 43 into the through hole 14A of the transbonder 1A.
- the retaining portion 4 3 makes it possible to attach the transbonder 1A reliably and easily without a tool.
- the transponder 1A can be firmly held by elastic expansion and contraction of the string-like protrusions 42.
- the string-like protrusion 42 is threaded through the through hole 14A of the transbonder 1A, and the transbonder 1A is returned to the retaining portion 43.
- the transbonder 1A is fixed between the retaining portion 43 and the patch portion 41 by pushing it into the patch 41 side of the portion.
- the string-like projection member 40 is still in inertia.
- the deformation of the tire, in particular, the string-like protrusion member 40 is fixed by the patch part 41, and the deformation of the inner liner 5 is absorbed by the extension of the string-like protrusion part 42. it can. This reduces the risk of transbonder 1A falling off.
- a transbonder 1C of the fifth embodiment is shown in the perspective view of FIG.
- the transponder 1C is the same as the fourth embodiment in that the antenna coil 11 and the chip 10 are formed by being covered with a coating resin 13.
- a synthetic resin flange portion 16 is provided, and the flange portion 16 is provided with a pair of through holes 14C and 14C.
- the string-like protrusion member 40 is formed by providing a pair of string-like protrusion portions 42 with respect to the pair of through holes 14C.
- the length from the retaining portion 43 to the tip (free end) of the string-like projection 42 is larger than the thickness of the flange portion 16 of the transbonder 1C.
- the string-like projection 42 is passed through the through-hole 14C of the transbonder 1C and the transbonder 1C is pulled out.
- the transbonder 1C is fixed between the retaining portion 43 and the patch portion 41 by pushing the stopper portion 43 toward the patch portion 41 side.
- a pair of string-like projection members 40 are provided so as to be aligned in the tire circumferential direction, that is, in the direction of the bead toe B. Preferred.
- the transbonder 1A includes the antenna coil 11 and the chip 10 covered with the coated grease 13, and has a through hole 14A in the center. Formed.
- the string-like protruding member 40 is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer material, and as shown in FIG. 15, the string-like protruding part 42 protruding from the patch part 41 has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 14A. And the length is formed larger than the thickness of the transbonder 1A.
- the retaining portion 43 is not provided in the middle of the string-like projection 42. Yes.
- thermoplastic elastomer means a polymer material that exhibits rubber elasticity at room temperature and plasticizes at a high temperature and can be heat-processed.
- polymer materials such as polyolefin, styrene, ester, urethane, amide, and vinyl chloride can be used as appropriate.
- FIG. 16 shows a state where the string-like projecting member 40 is fixed to the inner liner 5 by the notch portion 41.
- the string-like protruding member 40 is inserted into the through hole 14A of the transbonder 1A.
- a heating device 50 such as a trowel is applied to the tip of the string-like projection 42 of the string-like projection member 40, and the tip of the string-like projection 42 is shown in FIG.
- the transbonder 1A is gripped with a stopper.
- the transbonder 1D includes an antenna coil 11 and a chip 10 covered with a coating grease 13, and a pair of through holes 14D on both sides. Formed.
- the transbonder 1D shown in FIG. 22 has a pressure sensor 17 for an air pressure sensor that is off-center, and a groove 18 formed in the center line portion.
- the string-like projecting member 40 is formed of a thermoplastic elastomer material, and the two string-like projecting parts 42 are integrally formed with the patch part 41 as shown in the perspective view of FIG.
- the string-like protrusion 42 protruding from the patch part 41 has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 14D, and its length is formed larger than the sum of the thickness and the radius of the transbonder 1D.
- the retaining portion 43 is not provided in the middle of the string-like projection 42.
- the string-like protrusion 42 having a thermoplastic elastomer material force can be accommodated in the groove 18. This can reduce the risk of the string-like protrusions 42 being rubbed and cut when the tire is detached or attached.
- FIG. 24 shows a state where the string-like projecting member 40 is fixed to the inner liner 5 by the notch portion 41.
- the string-like protruding member 40 Insert the string-like protrusion 42 into the through hole 14D of the transbonder ID.
- the leading end side of the string-like protrusions 42 is bent in the groove 18 and overlapped with each other.
- a heating device 50 such as a trowel is applied to the overlapping portion, and as shown in FIG. 28, the overlapping portion of the string-like protrusions 42 is joined by thermal fusion, Hold the transbonder 1D.
- the string-like protrusions 42 of the string-like protrusion member 40 for attaching the transbonder 1D can be heat-sealed, so that the transbonder 1D can be firmly fixed, resulting in a result. This can reduce the risk of transbonder 1D falling off.
- the string-like protruding member 40 is formed of PP (polypropylene) or EPDM (polyolefin)
- the string-like protruding part 42 is melt-cut with a heating device 50 such as an electric heating iron when the transbonder 1D is mounted on the tire. It becomes easy to provide spherical protrusions on the fracture surface. Therefore, the transbonder 1D can be fixed to the tire more reliably.
- the plurality of string-like protrusions 42 can be easily heat-sealed.
- the transbonders 1, 1A to 1D can be reliably fixed.
- the Tonsponders 1, 1A to 1D are in a state where these tire deformations can be allowed, that is, following the dynamic deformation of the tire. In the state, it can be fixed inside the tire.
- the transbonder 1, 1A-: LD and the transbonder 1, 1A-: the members 3, 3A, 40 for fixing the LD can be remarkably reduced in weight.
- the transponders 1, 1A to 1D and the members 3, 3A, 40 that fix the transponders 1, 1A to 1D should not promote tire heat and animal heat. And a decrease in load endurance performance can be minimized.
- Transponder 1A, 1C, 1D can be mounted flexibly by force.
- Example 1 of the pneumatic tire of the first embodiment as shown in FIG. A fixing screw member 3 having a male screw M at a position of 40 mm on the outer diameter side of the tire A was fixed with a patch 2. Sarakuko, this male screw M was screwed with a cylindrical transbonder 1 having an outer diameter of 20 mm ⁇ and a thickness of 3 mm shown in Fig. 2 (a). As a result, 20 pneumatic tires 20 of 11R22.5 16PR, a general paved road running pattern, were produced.
- This transbonder 1 is provided with a female screw F on the inner surface of a through hole 14 having an outer diameter of 3 mm and a bisphenol A type epoxy having a Shore D hardness of 96 and a decomposition start temperature of 300 ° C. Coated with rosin.
- a pneumatic housing 20X in which a large housing 60 that holds the same transbonder 1 as in Example 1 is installed and the transbonder 1 is installed is provided.
- 20 prototypes were made.
- the numerical value is an index with an example of 1 0 0. Small is good, [0102] According to Table 1 showing the evaluation results of uniformity, dynamic balance, and load endurance performance of Example 1 and Conventional Example 1, the pneumatic tire 20 of Example 1 is conventional in these various performances. It turns out that it is superior to the pneumatic tire 20X of Example 1.
- Example 2 of the pneumatic tire of the fourth embodiment as shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, a string-like protrusion member 40 was fixed at a position where the bead toe B force of the tire was 40 mm on the outer diameter side.
- the outer diameter of the bottom of the truncated cone-shaped return part of the retaining part 43 provided 3 mm away from the patch part 31 of the string-like projection member 40 was 4 mm.
- the transbonder 1A shown in Fig. 8 is configured by providing a through hole 14A having an outer diameter of 20mm ⁇ , a thickness of 3mm, and an outer diameter of 3mm ⁇ .
- the transbonder 1A was held by the string-like protruding member 40.
- a general pavement running pattern 11R22.5 16PR pneumatic tire 20 was produced.
- This transbonder 1A was formed into a cylindrical shape with a material having a Shore D hardness of 96, and covered with bisphenol A type epoxy resin having a decomposition start temperature of 300 ° C.
- a gripping member (knobing) 60 for gripping the same transbonder 1A as the structure shown in Fig. 8 with rubber is provided, and the transponder 1A is installed at the same position as Fig. 31.
- Tire 20Y was prototyped.
- the numerical value is the number of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ with the conventional example being 1 0 0. Small is a child.
- the present invention can achieve the following effects. Large centrifugal force and impact force can be avoided from acting on the transbonder attached to the pneumatic tire.
- the weight of the transbonder that stores various information and the member that fixes the transbonder can be remarkably reduced, and the uniformity of the tire can be improved and the dynamic balance can be easily corrected. Further, even in a large tire, it is possible to minimize a decrease in durability of a member for fixing the transbonder. Therefore, it can be used for pneumatic tires used in passenger cars and large tires used in large vehicles.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/663,290 US7900665B2 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-10-03 | Pneumatic tire and method of mounting transponder to pneumatic tire |
EP05788122A EP1798074B1 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-10-03 | Pneumatic tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-292361 | 2004-05-10 | ||
JP2004-292363 | 2004-05-10 | ||
JP2004292361A JP4561287B2 (ja) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2004292363A JP4561288B2 (ja) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | 空気入りタイヤおよび空気入りタイヤへのトランスポンダの取り付け方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006038585A1 true WO2006038585A1 (ja) | 2006-04-13 |
Family
ID=36142658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/018285 WO2006038585A1 (ja) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-10-03 | 空気入りタイヤおよび空気入りタイヤへのトランスポンダの取り付け方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7900665B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1798074B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006038585A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
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JP2007334655A (ja) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-27 | Sony Corp | Rfidタグおよび商品 |
WO2008034825A1 (de) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-27 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Reifenmodul mit piezoelektrischem wandler |
CN102371856A (zh) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-03-14 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
WO2012073973A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-07 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 情報取得装置を備えたタイヤ |
JP2012240465A (ja) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-12-10 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
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DE102005024258B4 (de) * | 2005-05-27 | 2013-01-31 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Anordnung zum Befestigen eines Elektronikbauteils oder einer Batterie an der Innenseite eines Fahrzeugluftreifens |
DE102008046269B3 (de) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-12-24 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Meßsystem zur Bestimmung einer Radlast |
GB2463870A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-31 | Transense Technologies Plc | Tyre sensor mounting assembly |
FR2952856B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-20 | 2012-01-06 | Continental Automotive France | Unite electronique adaptee pour etre positionnee sur la face interne d'une bande de roulement d'un pneumatique |
CN102371859B (zh) * | 2010-08-19 | 2014-02-12 | 青岛泰凯英轮胎有限公司 | 轮胎胎压监测系统安装底座及装置 |
US20120112898A1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-10 | San-Chuan Yu | Programmable tire-condition sensor having a flexible shell, its installation method and a tire carrying same |
JP5626117B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-23 | 2014-11-19 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
US8596117B2 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2013-12-03 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Attachment patch for mounting various devices |
US20140130357A1 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Securing to a pneumatic tire |
US20140174621A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire with built in fastener system |
US20140261944A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Encasing for releasably containing a device and tire containing such encasing or encased device |
JP6318515B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-24 | 2018-05-09 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 |
JP5929978B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-06-08 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
EP3242805B1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2019-11-20 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC | Attachment patch for mounting devices |
EP3240703A4 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2018-08-01 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC | Assembly for attaching an electronics package to a tire |
DE102015203720B4 (de) | 2015-03-03 | 2023-12-21 | Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh | Fahrzeugreifen mit einem Reifenmodul |
FR3034709B1 (fr) * | 2015-04-09 | 2017-04-14 | Michelin & Cie | Pneumatique muni d'un dispositif electronique |
EP3390118A4 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2019-09-11 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC | FIXING MECHANISM FOR SENSORS MOUNTED ON A TIRE |
WO2017189718A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Bridgestone Corporation | Tire sealant composition |
WO2019130197A1 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Tyre for vehicle wheels comprising an anchoring element of an object to an inner surface of the tyre and process for producing said tyre |
US10882264B2 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2021-01-05 | FineLine Technologies | RFID tire plug and method of installing the same in a manufactured tire |
KR102091931B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-03-20 | 한국타이어앤테크놀로지 주식회사 | 나사 방식으로 고정되는 타이어용 센서 및 이를 적용한 타이어 |
US11835421B2 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2023-12-05 | Keith George Ferry | Sensor assemblies and systems for monitoring a dynamic object |
US20230082794A1 (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-03-16 | Ses Rfid Solutions Gmbh | Chip packaging structure |
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- 2005-10-03 EP EP05788122A patent/EP1798074B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-03 EP EP12157080.8A patent/EP2460673B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-03 US US11/663,290 patent/US7900665B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007334655A (ja) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-27 | Sony Corp | Rfidタグおよび商品 |
WO2008034825A1 (de) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-27 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Reifenmodul mit piezoelektrischem wandler |
CN102371856A (zh) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-03-14 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
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JP2012240465A (ja) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-12-10 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2460673A1 (en) | 2012-06-06 |
EP1798074B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
EP1798074A1 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
US20080053582A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
US7900665B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
EP1798074A4 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
EP2460673B1 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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