WO2005094133A1 - アリールアミン化合物および有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 - Google Patents
アリールアミン化合物および有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005094133A1 WO2005094133A1 PCT/JP2005/006426 JP2005006426W WO2005094133A1 WO 2005094133 A1 WO2005094133 A1 WO 2005094133A1 JP 2005006426 W JP2005006426 W JP 2005006426W WO 2005094133 A1 WO2005094133 A1 WO 2005094133A1
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- IBPUYORAWZYHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc(cc1)-c(cc2)cc(C)c2N(c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)ccc2N(c(c(C)c2)ccc2-c(cc2)cc(C)c2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(cc2)c(C)cc2-c(cc2C)ccc2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)c(C)cc2-c(cc2C)ccc2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(c(C)c2)ccc2-c(cc2)cc(C)c2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(cc2)c(C)cc2-c(cc2C)ccc2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c1N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 Chemical compound Cc(cc(cc1)-c(cc2)cc(C)c2N(c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)ccc2N(c(c(C)c2)ccc2-c(cc2)cc(C)c2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(cc2)c(C)cc2-c(cc2C)ccc2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(cc2)ccc2N(c(cc2)c(C)cc2-c(cc2C)ccc2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(c(C)c2)ccc2-c(cc2)cc(C)c2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c(cc2)c(C)cc2-c(cc2C)ccc2N(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)c1N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 IBPUYORAWZYHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/54—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/86—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/22—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of auxiliary dielectric or reflective layers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1014—Carbocyclic compounds bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/90—Multiple hosts in the emissive layer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound and an element suitable for an organic electroluminescence (EL) element, which is a self-luminous element suitable for various display devices. More specifically, the present invention relates to a compound having a molecular weight of not less than 150 and not more than 600. The present invention relates to a monoamine compound and an organic EL device using the compound. Background art
- organic EL devices are self-luminous devices, they are brighter and have better visibility than liquid crystal devices, and can display sharper images. Therefore, active research has been conducted.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-48686
- Patent Literature 2 Patent No. 3194646
- Organic EL devices are divided into devices using vapor-deposited low-molecular-weight materials and devices using coating-type mainly polymer-based materials due to differences in device fabrication processes and material properties.
- Vapor deposition type devices require vacuum deposition equipment for film formation, but coating type
- the device can be easily formed by applying a coating solution to a substrate and then removing the solvent in the coating solution, so that the manufacturing process is simplified and the device can be manufactured at low cost. Since it can be easily applied by the inkjet method, spray coat method, or printing method, expensive equipment is not required for production.
- a common material used for manufacturing a coating type element is a polymer material such as poly (1,4-phenylenepinylene) (hereinafter abbreviated as PPV) (for example, see Non-Patent Document 1). ).
- PPV poly (1,4-phenylenepinylene
- Non-Patent Document 1 Appl ied PhyssicsLetterrs 7 1 — page 13 (1997)
- PEDOTTZP SS Poly (ethylenedioxythiophene) Z poly (styrene sulfonate)
- Non-Patent Document 2 OpticcalMatteriials9 (1 998) 1 25
- the coating solution of PEDOTTZP SS is an acidic aqueous solution because it is an aqueous gel dispersion hydrated by PSS in which the molecular chain of PEDOT has an ionic interaction. For this reason, there is a problem in using the application liquid, such as application of an ink jet head or corrosion of a printing apparatus.
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H08-308688
- a compound with good thin film stability should be used to increase the durability of the organic EL device.
- the thin film stability is higher for a compound having a higher amorphous property, and the glass transition point (T g) is used as an index of the amorphous property (for example, see Non-Patent Document 3).
- Non-Patent Document 3 M & B E Study Group Vol.lNo.1 32-4
- the glass transition point of MTDATA is 76, which is not very amorphous. Therefore, satisfactory device characteristics have not been obtained in the durability such as the heat resistance of the organic EL device, and also in the luminous efficiency due to the hole injection / transport characteristics. Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide a homogeneous compound having excellent hole injection / transport properties and excellent amorphous properties as a material for an organic EL device having high efficiency and high durability.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a highly efficient and highly durable organic EL device using the above compound.
- the physical properties of the compound suitable for the present invention include (1) high amorphousness and suitability for film formation by coating, (2) excellent hole injection ability, and (3) hole transport ability. (4) It has a glass transition point of 150 ° C. or more and has a stable thin film state.
- the physical characteristics of the device suitable for the present invention include (1) film formation by coating, (2) high luminous efficiency, (3) high maximum emission luminance, and (4) coating. Can produce a laminated element. Means to solve problems
- the present inventors have designed and chemically synthesized an arylamine compound having a molecular weight of 150 to 600 and a novel compound thereof, and used the compound.
- Various organic EL devices were experimentally manufactured by the inventors, and the characteristics of the devices were evaluated. As a result, the present invention was completed.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an arylamine compound represented by the general formula (1) and having a molecular weight of from 150 to 600, and a pair of electrodes and at least one organic layer sandwiched therebetween.
- An organic electroluminescent device comprising: a compound comprising the compound as a constituent material of at least one organic layer. Has been achieved.
- X represents a single bond, CH or CH 2 , or N or NH
- Ar ⁇ Ar 2 , Ar 3 represents a phenyl group, a biphenyl group or an evening phenyl group
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a aryl group, which is further substituted with a diarylamino group so as to form a triphenylamine partial structure.
- the terminal aryl group may be repeatedly substituted with a diarylamino-structure-containing group so as to form a triphenylamine-like partial structure, wherein n represents 0 or 1.
- arylamine compounds of the present invention represented by the general formula (1) and having a molecular weight of from 1500 to 600 preferred are those having 9 or 10 nitrogen atoms in the molecule. And particularly preferably those having 10.
- R i to R 6 in the general formula (1) include a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted Examples include a substituted terphenyl group.
- the molecular weight of the present invention represented by the general formula (1) of not less than 1500 and not more than 600
- the arylamine compound not only has excellent hole injection / transport properties, but also can easily form a stable thin film by coating. As a result, it became clear that a highly efficient and highly durable organic EL device could be realized.
- the organic EL device of the present invention has excellent hole injection and transport properties and uses an arylamine compound having a molecular weight of 150 to 600 to form a stable thin film. Durability can be realized. ⁇ Effect of the invention>
- the present invention is an arylamine compound having a molecular weight of from 150 to 600, which is useful as a material for a thin film of a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer of an organic EL device.
- This is an organic EL device manufactured by the above method. According to the present invention, the luminous efficiency and the durability of the conventional coating-type organic EL device can be remarkably improved.
- FIG. 1 is a chart of TOF-MS.
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged chart of TOF-MS.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of an EL device of Example 8.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of an EL device of Example 9.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of an EL device of Example 10.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of an EL device of Example 11.
- FIG. 7 is a graph comparing the voltage / current density characteristics of Example 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- FIG. 8 is a graph comparing the voltage Z luminance characteristics of Example 8 with Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- FIG. 9 is a graph comparing the current density Z luminance characteristics of Example 8 with Comparative Examples 1 and 2. It is rough.
- FIG. 10 is a graph comparing the current density Z current efficiency of Example 8 with Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- the arylamine compounds and derivatives thereof of the present invention preferably have a molecular weight of 150 to 600.
- the reason for setting the lower limit of the molecular weight in the present invention is that if the molecular weight is smaller than 1500, a stable thin film cannot be formed by coating, or crystallization occurs during driving of the manufactured organic EL device. This is because such a defect is caused.
- the reason why the molecular weight is set at 600 or less is that it is difficult to separate compounds having different molecular weights as by-products during chemical synthesis.
- the arylamine compound of the present invention having a molecular weight of from 1500 to 600 can be synthesized by condensing arylamine and aryl halide by an Ullmann reaction or the like.
- triphenylamine-like partial structure refers to an unsubstituted triphenylamine structure, a triphenylamine structure having a substituent, and a compound represented by the above formula (4) or (6). Is included.
- the compound of the present invention was purified by column chromatography, recrystallization / crystallization using a solvent, and the like. It was possible to purify to a single molecular species by column purification. The structure of the compound was identified by elemental analysis.
- One of the features of the compound of the present invention is that, despite its high molecular weight, it is composed of a single molecular species rather than a mixture of various molecular species such as a polymer material.
- the present inventors have proposed a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (hereinafter abbreviated as TOF-MS) that ionizes a compound and detects it by drifting a potential difference space as a means to prove that it is a single molecular species.
- TOF-MS time-of-flight mass spectrometer
- Analytical results using T ⁇ F—MS demonstrate the homogeneity of the compounds used in the present invention. Since it is a high-purity single molecular species, it has few carrier traps due to impurities which cause deterioration of the durability of the organic EL device, and is suitable as an organic layer constituting the organic EL device.
- Tg DSC measurement
- T g glass transition point
- the work function was measured by forming a 100-rim thin film on an ITO substrate and using an atmospheric photoelectron spectrometer A C2 manufactured by RIKEN KEIKI.
- the work function is an index of the hole injection ability.
- the compound of the present invention is prepared by forming a coating solution and forming a thin film by coating.
- EL devices can be manufactured.
- Solvents such as cyclohexane, THF, trichlorobenzene, and 0-dichlorobenzene are suitable for the solvent used for preparing the coating solution.
- Functional compounds such as a light emitting material and an electron transport material can be mixed in the coating liquid.
- the thickness of the coating can be selected to optimize the driving voltage and durability of the organic EL device. It is necessary to have a thickness that does not cause pinholes, at least. If the thickness is too large, the driving voltage of the organic EL element increases, which is not preferable. Therefore, the thickness of the coating film is, for example, from 1 nm to 1, and preferably from 10 to 200 nm.
- the structure of the organic EL device of the present invention includes an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting / electron transport layer, a hole blocking layer, and a cathode, which are sequentially formed on a substrate.
- Examples include those comprising a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and a cathode.
- the functions of several organic layers such as an anode, a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer, a hole blocking layer, and a cathode are used. The dual use can reduce the number of organic layers.
- the organic EL device of the present invention may have a new functional layer other than the above.
- an electrode material having a large work function such as IT ⁇ , NESA, or tin oxide is used.
- the hole injection layer a coating film of the arylamine compound or the polymer material of the present invention is used. By depositing a low molecular weight material on this coating or applying a high molecular weight material on top of it, A transmission layer, a light-emitting layer, and the like can be stacked.
- the polymer material include PEDOT / PSS and a polymerizable polymer having an aromatic amine having a hole transporting property in a side chain or a main chain.
- a material such as copper phthalocyanine (hereinafter abbreviated as CuPC), a starburst-type triphenylamine derivative, or a naphthyleneamine compound can be used by vapor deposition.
- N, N ′ diphenyl N, N, di (m-tolyl) benzidine which is a benzidine derivative N, N 'diphenyl N, N' di ( ⁇ -naphthyl) benzidine (hereinafter abbreviated as NPD)
- TPD m-tolyl benzidine
- NPD various diphenylamine dimers, trimers and tetramers
- a mixture of the arylamine compound of the present invention and a light emitting material or an electron transporting material, or a mixture of a polymer material and an electron transporting material can be used.
- polymer materials include polydialkylfluorene derivatives, poly ( ⁇ -vinylcarbazole) (hereinafter abbreviated as PVK), polyaniline, polythiophene, poly ( ⁇ -phenylenevinylene), and polysiloxane. And so on.
- various light-emitting materials, electron transport materials such as sorbazole derivatives, quinoline aluminum complexes, and oxazole derivatives can be used.
- a light-emitting material called a dopant such as a fluorescent dye such as quinacridone, coumarin 6, or rubrene, or a phosphorescent light-emitting material such as an iridium complex of phenylpyridine, may be added to the light-emitting layer.
- a dopant such as a fluorescent dye such as quinacridone, coumarin 6, or rubrene, or a phosphorescent light-emitting material such as an iridium complex of phenylpyridine
- an electron transport material such as a sazol derivative or a triazole derivative.
- the organic EL device of the present invention may have a hole blocking layer or an electron injection layer.
- a hole blocking layer bathocuproine or an oxazole derivative is used. Can be.
- the electron injection layer lithium fluoride or the like can be used.
- an electrode material having a small work function such as a metal such as magnesium, calcium, and aluminum, and an alloy of at least one of them and silver or the like is used.
- Example 1
- TPA-9 Tris [N, N-bis (4, diphenylaminobiphenyl-4-yl)] triphenylamine
- TPA-9 has a single chemical structure isotope with a molecular weight of 220, 222, 225, 222, 228, etc. It was confirmed that it was a body group. From the above results, it is apparent that the compound of the present invention is highly pure and homogeneous despite having a high molecular weight of 150 or more.
- Example 2
- Example 5 Theoretical value (carbon 8.87%) (hydrogen 5.46%) (nitrogen 5.75%) Actual value (carbon 89.09%) (hydrogen 5.74%) (nitrogen 5.6 8)
- Example 5 The glass transition point of the compound of the present invention and MTD AT A was determined using a differential scanning calorimeter (manufactured by Mac Science). The measurement results were as follows, and it was confirmed that the compound of the present invention had a remarkably high glass transition point.
- TPA-9 (2) of the present invention After dissolving the TPA-9 (2) of the present invention at a concentration of 2% by mass in 1,1,2-trichloroethane on an ITO substrate, a coating solution is applied by a spin coat method, and It was dried in a vacuum oven at 100 X: to form a hole injection layer of about 20 nm. Observation by a polarizing microscope revealed that the conjugated product of the synthesis example of the present invention was a uniform and defect-free thin film.
- the work function of the thin film of the compound of the present invention prepared by coating was measured using an air photoelectron spectrometer (AC2, manufactured by Riken Keiki), and the measurement results are shown below.
- the organic EL element has a hole injection layer 3, a hole transport layer 4, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer formed on a glass substrate 1 on which an ITO electrode is formed as a transparent anode 2 in advance.
- Layer 5 and cathode (aluminum magnesium electrode) 7 were laminated in this order.
- the glass substrate 1 on which a 150 nm-thick ITO film was formed was washed with an organic solvent, and then subjected to an oxygen plasma treatment to wash the surface.
- a coating solution of ⁇ --9 (2) dissolved in 1,1,2-trichloroethane is applied on a substrate by spin coating and dried at 100 ° C in a vacuum oven.
- a hole injection layer 3 having a thickness of about 20 nm was formed. This was mounted in a vacuum evaporation machine, and the pressure was reduced to 0.001 Pa or less.
- TPD hole transport layer 4
- A1q was formed to a thickness of about 50 nm at a deposition rate of 0.6 AZs. All of the depositions so far were performed continuously without breaking vacuum.
- a mask for cathode deposition was inserted, and a Mg 7 Ag alloy was deposited at a ratio of 10: 1 to about 200 nm to form a cathode 7.
- the fabricated device was stored overnight in a vacuum desiccator, and its characteristics were measured in air at room temperature.
- the characteristics of the organic EL device of the present invention formed in this way are obtained by increasing the light emission luminance when a current density of 400 mcm 2 is loaded, the light emission efficiency defined by the light emission luminance / voltage, and further increasing the current density load.
- the maximum brightness before breakthrough was evaluated. Since the maximum luminance measured by this method reflects the electrical stability of the device, it is an index of the durability of the organic EL device.
- a current density of 400 mAZ cm 2 was applied to the organic EL element, stable green light emission of 2500 cc dZm 2 was obtained.
- the luminous efficiency at this luminance was as high as 5.10 cdZA.
- the element voltage at this time was 14.0 V.
- the load was further increased, the device deteriorated with a maximum luminance of 2100 cd / m 2 . Comparative Example 1
- the characteristics of the hole injection layer 3 were examined by replacing the material of the hole injection layer 3 with MTDATA. Since MTDATA cannot produce a uniform and defect-free thin film by coating, a thin film was prepared by vapor deposition. That is, the ITO substrate was mounted in a vacuum vapor deposition machine, and the pressure was reduced to 0.001 Pa or less, and MTDATA was formed as the hole injection layer 3 at a vapor deposition rate of 0.6 nm and a thickness of about 20 nm. Subsequently, as in Example 5, all of the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer, and the cathode were formed by vapor deposition. All of these depositions were performed continuously without breaking vacuum.
- the properties of the hole injection layer 3 were examined by replacing the material of the hole injection layer 3 with copper phthalocyanine.
- purified copper phthalocyanine was formed at a deposition rate of 4 nm / min to about 20 nm.
- a device was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1.
- the current density of the EL element 4 0 0 mAZ cm 2 loaded with using copper phthalocyanine green luminescence of 1 6 2 0 0 cd / m 2 was obtained.
- the luminous efficiency at this luminance was 4.12 cd / A.
- the element voltage at this time was 12.4 V.
- the device exhibited a maximum luminance of 1800 cd / m 2 and deteriorated.
- the organic EL element is composed of a glass substrate 1 on which an ITO electrode is formed in advance as a transparent anode 2 and a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer 3 and 4, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer.
- Layer 5 and cathode (aluminum magnesium electrode) 7 were laminated in this order.
- the glass substrate 1 on which a 150 nm-thick ITO film was formed was washed with an organic solvent and then subjected to oxygen plasma treatment to wash the surface.
- TPA-9 (2) was coated on the ITO substrate by spin coating, and dried in a vacuum oven to form a hole injection / hole transport layer of about 50 nm. And 4 were deposited. This was mounted in a vacuum evaporation machine and the pressure was reduced to 0.001 Pa or less. Next, A1q was formed to a thickness of about 50 nm as a light-emitting layer / electron transport layer 5 at a deposition rate of 0.6 A / s. Finally, a cathode 7 was formed by inserting a mask for cathode deposition and depositing an alloy of MgAg.
- Example 10 As shown in FIG. 5, a device in which a hole blocking layer was laminated between a light emitting layer / electron transport layer 5 and a cathode (aluminum magnesium electrode) 7 was produced.
- the organic EL element is laminated with a hole injection layer / hole transport layer 3 and 4 and a light emitting layer / electron transport layer 5 as coating films, respectively, and a hole blocking layer 6 and a cathode are deposited thereon by vapor deposition. It was produced by doing this. That is, in the same manner as in Example 8, TPA-9 (2) was coated on the IT0 substrate by spin coating, and dried in a vacuum oven to form a hole injection layer / hole transport layer having a thickness of about 20 nm. And 4 were deposited.
- PVK [PVK and 2- (4-biphenyl) -15- (4-t-butylphenyl) -11,3,4-oxadiazole (hereinafter abbreviated as PBD) Coumarin 6 dissolved in o-dichlorobenzene at a ratio of 10: 3: 0.2]
- PBD 4-biphenyl
- PBD 4-t-butylphenyl
- a light emitting layer / electron transport layer 5 having a thickness of 0 nm was formed.
- bathocuproine hereinafter abbreviated as BCP
- BCP bathocuproine
- a cathode deposition mask was inserted, and an MgAg alloy was deposited to form a cathode 7.
- the organic EL device has a structure in which an ITO electrode is formed in advance as a transparent anode 2 on a glass substrate 1 and a hole injection layer / hole transport layer / light emitting layer / electron transport layer 3, 4 and 5 were made of a coating film, and a hole blocking layer 6 and a cathode (aluminum magnesium electrode) 7 were laminated by vapor deposition.
- TPA-9 (2) coating solution (PVK, PBD, bear Phosphorus 6 dissolved in 1,1,2-trichloromethane at a ratio of 10: 3: 0.2) was applied by spin coating and dried at 100 ° C while vacuum-opening. Then, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer 3, 4 and 5 having a thickness of about 70 nm were formed. Next, a hole blocking layer 6 was formed by vapor deposition of BCP. Finally, a cathode deposition mask was inserted, and an MgAg alloy was deposited to form a cathode 7.
- the arylamine compound of the present invention having a molecular weight of at least 1500 and not more than 600 is highly amorphous, can form a thin film by coating, and has a stable thin film state. Excellent as a compound.
- the conventional coating method can be used.
- the luminous efficiency and durability of the cloth-type organic EL device can be significantly improved. For example, it has become possible to develop applications for home appliances and lighting.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/594,239 US7862905B2 (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Arylamine compound and organic electroluminescent device |
DE602005025107T DE602005025107D1 (de) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Arylamin-zusammensetzung und organische elektrolumineszenzeinrichtung |
JP2006511603A JPWO2005094133A1 (ja) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | アリールアミン化合物および有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
KR1020067019734A KR101153587B1 (ko) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | 아릴아민 화합물 및 유기 전계 발광 소자 |
EP05727462A EP1748681B1 (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Arylamine compound and organic electroluminescent device |
US12/948,908 US20110115368A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2010-11-18 | Arylamine compound and organic electroluminescent device |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JP2004-090334 | 2004-03-25 | ||
JP2004089836 | 2004-03-25 | ||
JP2004-089836 | 2004-03-25 | ||
JP2004090334A JP4491264B2 (ja) | 2004-03-25 | 2004-03-25 | アリールアミン化合物 |
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US12/948,908 Continuation US20110115368A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2010-11-18 | Arylamine compound and organic electroluminescent device |
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WO2005094133A1 true WO2005094133A1 (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
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US (2) | US7862905B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1748681B1 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101153587B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100505966C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005025107D1 (ja) |
TW (2) | TW201237015A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005094133A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007058044A1 (ja) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | 芳香族アミン誘導体及びそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP2007182432A (ja) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-07-19 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 有機化合物、電荷輸送材料、電荷輸送材料組成物および有機電界発光素子 |
WO2009107574A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-09-03 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、その製造方法およびその用途 |
JP2013127971A (ja) * | 2006-07-31 | 2013-06-27 | Samsung Display Co Ltd | 有機発光ダイオードデバイスのためのパターニング及び処理方法 |
WO2019124415A1 (ja) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | 日産化学株式会社 | 電荷輸送性ワニス |
JP2020105156A (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-09 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | 化合物、それを含む組成物、および該組成物を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US11968889B2 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2024-04-23 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device |
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CN101253145A (zh) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-08-27 | 保土谷化学工业株式会社 | 芳基胺化合物及有机电致发光器件 |
KR100951441B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-19 | 2010-04-07 | 덕산하이메탈(주) | 정공주입층/정공수송층 물질 및 이를 포함하는유기전계발광소자 |
CN102027613A (zh) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-04-20 | 保土谷化学工业株式会社 | 有机电致发光器件 |
JP5373787B2 (ja) | 2008-06-11 | 2013-12-18 | 保土谷化学工業株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
WO2015137391A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | アニリン誘導体およびその利用 |
CN107428676B (zh) * | 2015-02-24 | 2022-11-08 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 苯胺衍生物及其利用 |
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- 2005-03-25 KR KR1020067019734A patent/KR101153587B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-25 WO PCT/JP2005/006426 patent/WO2005094133A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-03-25 DE DE602005025107T patent/DE602005025107D1/de active Active
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007058044A1 (ja) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | 芳香族アミン誘導体及びそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP2007182432A (ja) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-07-19 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 有機化合物、電荷輸送材料、電荷輸送材料組成物および有機電界発光素子 |
JP2013127971A (ja) * | 2006-07-31 | 2013-06-27 | Samsung Display Co Ltd | 有機発光ダイオードデバイスのためのパターニング及び処理方法 |
WO2009107574A1 (ja) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-09-03 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、その製造方法およびその用途 |
US11968889B2 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2024-04-23 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device |
WO2019124415A1 (ja) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | 日産化学株式会社 | 電荷輸送性ワニス |
JP2020105156A (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-09 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | 化合物、それを含む組成物、および該組成物を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP7359545B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2023-10-11 | 三星電子株式会社 | 化合物、それを含む組成物、および該組成物を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW200605727A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
US20110115368A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
TWI369918B (en) | 2012-08-01 |
EP1748681A4 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
CN1934911A (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
KR20120006549A (ko) | 2012-01-18 |
KR20070010009A (ko) | 2007-01-19 |
EP1748681A1 (en) | 2007-01-31 |
KR101153587B1 (ko) | 2012-06-11 |
CN100505966C (zh) | 2009-06-24 |
EP1748681B1 (en) | 2010-12-01 |
US20070285004A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
TW201237015A (en) | 2012-09-16 |
US7862905B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 |
DE602005025107D1 (de) | 2011-01-13 |
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