WO2005049690A1 - 信号読取装置の構成部品およびセンサーの構成部品 - Google Patents
信号読取装置の構成部品およびセンサーの構成部品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005049690A1 WO2005049690A1 PCT/JP2004/017433 JP2004017433W WO2005049690A1 WO 2005049690 A1 WO2005049690 A1 WO 2005049690A1 JP 2004017433 W JP2004017433 W JP 2004017433W WO 2005049690 A1 WO2005049690 A1 WO 2005049690A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wholly aromatic
- mol
- component
- sensor
- resin
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/44—Polyester-amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
- C08G63/19—Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
- G11B7/22—Apparatus or processes for the manufacture of optical heads, e.g. assembly
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a signal reading device or a component of a sensor made of a resin material having high heat resistance and high resonance frequency characteristics to maintain signal reading control stability.
- the signal reading device has conventionally been provided with a mechanism for correcting the amount of displacement due to vibration or the like, but as described above, the vibration has increased due to the recent high speed of the digital disk drive.
- the vibration frequency has been increased and the information density has been increased, so that it has been required to improve the vibration damping characteristics of the signal reader and to increase the resonance frequency. For this reason, it has become impossible to obtain stable reading performance with a thermoplastic resin material conventionally used for a signal reading device.
- the angular velocity sensor is composed of a vibrating element and an acceleration sensor.
- the vibrating element is vibrated at a frequency exceeding 10 kHz, and the Coriolis force generated by rotation is detected by an integrated accelerometer and processed by arithmetic processing. This is for obtaining the angular velocity.
- the sensor case is generally made of resin, but if the frequency of the vibrating element matches the natural frequency of the case, resonance occurs and the angular velocity is not detected correctly.
- the angular velocity sensor is applied to force navigation systems, etc., but if the angular velocity is not correctly detected, the navigation function will not function.
- the natural frequency of the case must be as high as possible.
- the sensor also has a built-in circuit, Therefore, high heat resistance has been required for the same reason as the signal reading device.
- "Introduction to Vibration Studies” It is described that raising the resonance frequency increases the resonance frequency. Therefore, it is common to increase the resonance frequency of the signal reading device and the sensor and widen the vibration control frequency by using a resin material with a large A value as a component of the signal reading device and the sensor. Has been done to
- JP-A55-144440 contains structural units (I), dicarboxylic acid units (II), diol units (III), and 4-hydroxy groups introduced from 2-hydroxy-16-naphthoic acid. It consists of the structural unit (IV) introduced from benzoic acid, and the structural units (I), (II), (III), and (IV) are 20 to 40 mol%, 5 to 30 mol%, and 5 to 50 mol%, respectively.
- Copolymerized polyesters containing 30 mol% and 10 to 50 mol% have been proposed.
- This copolymer polyester improves the heat resistance of the resin by reducing the proportion of the structural unit (I), but conversely reduces the proportion of the structural unit (I), so that the resonance frequency of the signal reading device and the sensor is reduced. There is a problem that lowers.
- the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has high resonance frequency characteristics while having high heat resistance, so that stable signal reading control suitable as a component of a signal reading device or a sensor is achieved.
- the purpose is to provide a resin material that maintains the properties.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on a liquid crystalline polymer material having excellent heat resistance and high resonance frequency characteristics. As a result, a wholly aromatic polyester resin and / or a wholly aromatic polyester amide The inventors have found that combining the monomer constitutional ratios of the resins at a specific limited ratio is effective for achieving the above object, and have completed the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a wholly aromatic polyester resin and / or wholly containing 2,6-naphthalene residues in an amount of 40 mol% or more and 75 mol% or less and exhibiting optical anisotropy when melted.
- the present invention relates to a wholly aromatic polyester resin and / or wholly aromatic polyester amide containing 2,6-naphthalene residues in an amount of 40 mol% or more and 75 mol% or less and exhibiting optical anisotropy when melted.
- This is a signal reading device including a component formed of resin.
- the present invention also relates to a wholly aromatic polyester resin containing 2,6-naphthalene residues in an amount of 40 mol% or more and 75 mol% or less and exhibiting optical anisotropy when melted.
- 1 is a sensor including a component formed from a wholly aromatic polyester amide resin.
- the resin is used as a component of a signal reading device or a component of a sensor.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a test piece for measuring a flexural modulus used in the present invention and a gate position for injection molding thereof.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a specific situation of the flexural modulus measurement in the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a CD-R ⁇ M optical pickup used for measuring the resonance frequency in the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a measurement chart of the resonance frequency in the present invention.
- the components of the signal reading device include, for example, a lens holder for holding an objective lens, and a shift amount when the information on the disc and the focal position of the laser beam are relatively shifted.
- Examples include, but are not limited to, an actuator tapobin serving as a core of a coil for moving an objective lens, and an actuator body serving as a body supporting each component of an optical pickup.
- the component parts of the sensor include, but are not limited to, a single sensor case.
- a value is an index for determining whether to increase the resonance frequency. If the resonance frequency is 20 kHz or higher, it can be determined that stable performance can be obtained without reading errors.However, in order to achieve the resonance frequency of 20 kHz or higher, octal> 120 (MPa , / 2 ).
- the measurement method of flexural modulus referred to here is not appropriate to measure in accordance with ISO 178, which is generally performed in consideration of actual use conditions, and the following method is used. A measurement must be made. That is, the test piece is shown in Fig. 1. Use a specimen of 130 mm X 13 mm 0.8 mm.
- the test piece must be obtained by injection molding, and if there is a weld in the test piece, correct measurement cannot be performed.Therefore, the number of gates for obtaining the test piece must be one. .
- the measurement is performed with free support at both ends as shown in Fig. 2, but the span is 2 Omm and a head is placed at the center of the test piece and bent.
- the head speed at which the specimen is bent must be extremely high, ie, 100 mm min. Since the vibration phenomenon is an extremely fast phenomenon, the flexural modulus must be measured at such an extremely high speed.
- the liquid crystalline polymer used in the present invention refers to a melt-processable polymer having a property capable of forming an optically anisotropic molten phase.
- the properties of the anisotropic molten phase can be confirmed by a conventional polarization inspection method using an orthogonal polarizer. More specifically, the anisotropic molten phase was confirmed by using a Leitz polarizing microscope and observing the molten sample placed on a Leitz hot stage at a magnification of 40 times under a nitrogen atmosphere. it can.
- the liquid crystalline polymer of the present invention is a wholly aromatic polyester or a wholly aromatic polyesteramide, which is preferably at least about 60% by weight when dissolved in penfluorofluorenol at a concentration of 0.1% by weight.
- Those having a logarithmic viscosity (I.V.) of 2.0 dl / g, more preferably 2.0 to 10.0 dl Zg are used.
- the wholly aromatic polyester or wholly aromatic polyesteramide as the liquid crystalline polymer applicable to the present invention is at least one or more selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acids, aromatic hydroxyamines, and aromatic diamines. And aromatic polyester amides having the above-mentioned compound as a component.
- 2,6-naphthalene residue must be 40 mol% or more and 75 mol% or less. If the amount is less than 40 mol%, the A value becomes 120 (MPa , / 2 ) or less, the vibration frequency decreases to 20 kHz or less, and stable control cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 75 mol%, the processing temperature of the polymer becomes too high, and molding is difficult with general injection molding techniques, which is not preferable.
- the content of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid in the whole liquid crystalline polymer is preferably 8 mol% or less as a monomer component.
- 4-hydroxybenzoic acid is contained as a monomer in an amount of more than 8 mol%, the heat resistance decreases due to the balance with 2,6-naphthalene residues.
- the wholly aromatic polyester or wholly aromatic polyesteramide used in the present invention is not particularly limited, except that the proportion of 2,6-naphthalene residues in the whole liquid crystalline polymer is limited, and is widely known to those skilled in the art. It can be produced by ordinary methods such as polymerization, mixing, and modification using ordinary monomers used for liquid crystalline polymers.
- the liquid crystalline polymer used in the present invention may be used in the form of a needle-like reinforcing material, an inorganic or organic filler, a release improver such as a fluororesin or a metal stone, or a dye, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- a release improver such as a fluororesin or a metal stone, or a dye
- Pigments, coloring agents such as carbon black, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, UV absorbers, antistatic agents, surfactants, higher fatty acids, higher fatty acid esters, higher fatty acid metal salts, fluorocarbon surfactants, etc.
- One or more ordinary additives such as compounding agents having a lubricant effect can be added.
- the means for compounding the raw material components for obtaining the liquid crystalline polymer resin material of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- the components and, if necessary, reinforcing materials such as aluminum borate whiskers, inorganic fillers, release improvers, heat stabilizers, etc., are each separately supplied to a melt mixer.
- these raw materials can be premixed using a static mixer, mortar, Henschel mixer, pole mill, repump blender or the like, and then supplied to the melt mixer.
- the liquid crystalline polymer resin and the additive may be separately supplied to a melt mixer to be pelletized, and these may be combined and mixed in a pellet state to obtain a desired compounding amount.
- the liquid crystalline polymer resin material of the present invention is suitably used as a component of a signal reader and a sensor, particularly a component for a digital disk drive, a component for a crystal angular velocity sensor, and the like.
- a signal reader and a sensor particularly a component for a digital disk drive, a component for a crystal angular velocity sensor, and the like.
- a white noise electric signal was input to the coil of the positioning magnetic circuit of the CD_ROM optical pickup shown in Fig. 3, the pickup was vibrated, and the frequency at the resonance point was measured.
- Figure 4 shows an example of a measurement chart. The frequency of the secondary resonance point in the figure is measured, and if this value is 20 kHz or higher, it can be determined that there is no reading error and stable reading performance.Therefore, 20 kHz is used as a judgment index. did.
- the method of measuring the flexural modulus is not appropriate to perform the measurement at ISO 178, which is generally performed in consideration of the actual use conditions, so the 13 O mmX 13 shown in Fig. 1 is not appropriate.
- a test piece of mmX 0.8 mm was molded by injection molding (the number of gates was one, and the gate position was at the end of the test piece in the longitudinal direction as shown in Fig. 1). As shown in the figure, both ends were freely supported, the span was 20 mm, and the head was installed at the center of the test piece and bent (head speed for bending the test piece was 100 mm / mi ⁇ ).
- the measurement was performed at a measurement pressure of 1.8 MPa according to ISO 75 / A.
- the temperature was further increased to 360 ° C over 5.5 hours, and then reduced to 5 Torr (that is, 667 Pa) over 30 minutes to obtain by-product acetic acid, excess acetic anhydride, and other low boiling components.
- 5 Torr that is, 667 Pa
- nitrogen is introduced to reduce the pressure from normal pressure to normal pressure, discharge the polymer from the lower part of the polymerization vessel, pelletize the strand, pelletize it, and polymer A Got.
- the 4-hydroxybenzoic acid content of Polymer A was 2 mol% as a monomer, and the melting point was 352 ° C.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Optical Head (AREA)
- Gyroscopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200480033731.0A CN100594218C (zh) | 2003-11-20 | 2004-11-17 | 信号读取装置的构成部件及传感器的构成部件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003390389A JP2005158085A (ja) | 2003-11-20 | 2003-11-20 | 信号読取装置の構成部品およびセンサーの構成部品 |
JP2003-390389 | 2003-11-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005049690A1 true WO2005049690A1 (ja) | 2005-06-02 |
Family
ID=34616334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/017433 WO2005049690A1 (ja) | 2003-11-20 | 2004-11-17 | 信号読取装置の構成部品およびセンサーの構成部品 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2005158085A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100594218C (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200521183A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005049690A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5032957B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-28 | 2012-09-26 | ポリプラスチックス株式会社 | 全芳香族ポリエステル及びポリエステル樹脂組成物 |
JP5155769B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-07 | 2013-03-06 | ポリプラスチックス株式会社 | 全芳香族ポリエステル及びポリエステル樹脂組成物 |
JP2011042740A (ja) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-03 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 耐光性部材 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63168430A (ja) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-12 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 全芳香族ポリエステル |
JPH02151626A (ja) * | 1988-12-03 | 1990-06-11 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | サーモトロピック全芳香族ポリエステル |
JP2003268089A (ja) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 成形品用液晶性ポリエステル樹脂および成形回路基板 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2771833B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-13 | 1998-07-02 | ポリプラスチックス株式会社 | 全芳香族ポリエステル及びその組成物 |
-
2003
- 2003-11-20 JP JP2003390389A patent/JP2005158085A/ja active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-11-17 CN CN200480033731.0A patent/CN100594218C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-17 TW TW93135171A patent/TW200521183A/zh unknown
- 2004-11-17 WO PCT/JP2004/017433 patent/WO2005049690A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63168430A (ja) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-12 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 全芳香族ポリエステル |
JPH02151626A (ja) * | 1988-12-03 | 1990-06-11 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | サーモトロピック全芳香族ポリエステル |
JP2003268089A (ja) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 成形品用液晶性ポリエステル樹脂および成形回路基板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100594218C (zh) | 2010-03-17 |
TW200521183A (en) | 2005-07-01 |
CN1882633A (zh) | 2006-12-20 |
JP2005158085A (ja) | 2005-06-16 |
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