WO2005004600A1 - 天然の植物を使用した造花の製造方法及びそれに使用する仕上げ剤 - Google Patents
天然の植物を使用した造花の製造方法及びそれに使用する仕上げ剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005004600A1 WO2005004600A1 PCT/JP2004/010051 JP2004010051W WO2005004600A1 WO 2005004600 A1 WO2005004600 A1 WO 2005004600A1 JP 2004010051 W JP2004010051 W JP 2004010051W WO 2005004600 A1 WO2005004600 A1 WO 2005004600A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glycol
- finishing agent
- flower
- ether
- dye
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
- A01N3/02—Keeping cut flowers fresh chemically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an artificial flower using a natural plant and a finishing agent used therefor.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an artificial flower using a natural plant and a finishing agent used for the method.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method for producing an artificial flower using a fresh flower, in which water in the fresh flower is replaced and dehydrated with an organic solvent that is soluble in water and has a lower specific gravity than water. It has been proposed to impregnate the cells of flowers with a mixture of water-soluble, solid or liquid at room temperature, a practically non-volatile substance and a small amount of polyols, followed by this type of process. Many proposals have been made, such as Patent Documents 2 to 8, and dyes have been added to polyols.However, there is a problem with the long-term stability of the product, which may cause discoloration or collapse of the flower shape. There were drawbacks such as occurrence.
- plants that are easy to produce dried flowers can produce artificial flowers with commercial value, but they can be applied to orchids, lilies, and cherry blossoms with thin petals. It was not something.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-49-18730
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-54-10033
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-505766
- Patent Document 4 JP 2000-191402
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-2501
- Patent Document 6 JP 2001-131001 A
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-233702
- Patent Document 8 JP-A-2003-26501
- the present invention solves the above drawbacks, makes it possible for anyone to easily and stably produce artificial flowers that maintain a clear color in a fresh and durable state using widely used natural plants.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an artificial flower that can be used and a finish used for the method.
- a) a lower alcohol having 13 to 13 carbon atoms is used as a finishing agent.
- polyhydric alcohol examples include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butyl diglycol, glycerin, thiodiethylene glycolone, monoethynoleglyconele, polyethylene glycolone, polypropylene glycolone, It is preferable to use poly (oxyethylene.oxypropylene) glycol, ethylethylene glycol, polyoxypropylenetriol, poly (oxyethylene'oxypropylene) triol, and the like.
- Prefer to use Les Prefer to use Les ,.
- This finishing agent can be directly applied to plants.
- the plant is directly immersed in this finishing agent, and after a lapse of a predetermined time, removed and dried. It is possible to stably produce artificial flowers having a natural appearance comparable to that of plants.
- it can be effectively applied as a post-treatment agent for artificial flowers produced by a conventional method. In You can do it. In any case, the freshness of the artificial flowers can be increased, and discoloration can be prevented.
- the amount of the ultraviolet absorber, fragrance, and dye to which an ultraviolet absorber or fragrance may be added is not particularly limited, but is not more than a few%, for example, about 0.002% with respect to the solvent. Is fine.
- the component a) of the finishing agent functions as an ultraviolet absorber (including a UV cut agent) or a solvent for a fragrance, and serves to penetrate and adsorb these to artificial flowers
- the component b) is a) After the components volatilize, they remain partially in the artificial flowers, moisturize the artificial flowers, and when dyes are used, help to enhance the dyeing properties. It is preferable to use methyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol as the component (a).
- the mixing ratio of the component (a) and the component (b) is 1 to 99:99 to 1 by weight, and the proportion is 5 to 95: It is preferably 95-5, especially 10-90: 90-10.
- UV absorbers and fragrances that are miscible with the solvent of the finishing agent can be used, and can be used.
- benzophenone-based and benzotriazole-based UV absorbers are mainly used. It is preferable to use the same kind of fragrance as the smell of fresh flowers etc.
- an antioxidant may be added to the finishing agent, and the discoloration due to oxidation of the plant can be prevented by the addition of the antioxidant.
- antioxidants include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p_cresol, 4,4'-butylidenebis (6_t-butynole-m-cresol) p_t_butylcresol, —butylamine, tetrakis “methylene (3,5_) [T-butyl-1-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate)] methane and the like may be used in an amount of several percent or less, for example, about 0.001 to 2% based on the solvent.
- a typical method of producing an artificial flower according to the present invention is to use the finishing agent of the present invention in one solution for producing an artificial flower, and by immersing a natural plant directly in the finishing agent. This is a method of keeping in the finishing agent for at least 12 hours, preferably at least 12 hours, and then taking out and drying.
- a polyhydric alcohol and a glycol ether are used in combination as component b).
- lilies, orchids, cherry blossoms, etc. which were previously considered to be unable to produce natural flowers as they are, can be made into natural-looking artificial flowers.
- glycol ether functions effectively as a formation-preserving agent for the spongy tissue of a plant, allowing plant cells to harden and maintain a stable shape.
- a hydrophobic volatile solvent such as normal hexane
- the plant is immersed in the plant for a short time to remove the alcohol that has permeated into the plant from the plant, and then dried, allowing for uniform drying. Can be manufactured.
- the present invention by using isopropyl alcohol for at least a part of the component (a), it is possible to keep the color of the plant hard to change, so that the color of the plant body is maintained without using a dye. It is also possible to produce artificial flowers that have been made.
- the finish of the present invention is also effective for post-treatment of artificial flowers produced by a conventional method.
- a volatile organic solvent solution A
- a polyoxyethylene derivative solution solution B
- the finishing agent of the present invention is applied to at least a part of the surface of the fresh flower treated with the polyoxyethylene derivative.
- liquid A methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, acetone, etc.
- methyl alcohol is preferred.
- the solution B it is preferable to use a solution containing a polyoxyethylene derivative, and as the solvent, it is preferable to use the same type as the solution A, for example, methyl alcohol.
- the finish as described above is then applied to at least a part of the surface of the product to enhance the shape stability of the product, prevent mold loss and discoloration when wet, and at the same time provide light resistance. And increase the quality of the product without fading. At this time, the product is given a fragrance like fresh flowers. Further, by adding an appropriate dye to the finishing agent, the color of the flower can be adjusted to a natural state.
- the present invention it is not necessary to rinse the plants taken out of the finishing agent, so that the color of the finishing agent can be faithfully reproduced, and there is no uneven color or missing color due to rinsing. It can produce high quality, commercial value artificial flowers.
- the method of the present invention makes it possible to produce artificial flowers for the very thin petals of Yoshino cherry, which are very thin petals that are easy to lose color and finish.
- the glycol ether used in Example 113 was a mixture of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether and di- or tri-ethylene glycol monoethyl ether.
- a yellow rose was immersed in a liquid consisting of This rose is While maintaining its natural appearance, it maintained its shape for one year.
- the cattleya was immersed in a solution consisting of, and taken out after 24 hours, and air-dried. Cattleya, while retaining its natural appearance, stained purple and remained virtually unchanged after one year.
- This rose was immersed in a liquid consisting of Rose It dyed red while retaining its natural appearance and retained its shape after one year.
- a red rose was immersed in a strong liquid.After 12 hours, 5 cc of a 20% sodium hypochlorite solution was added to the liquid every 5 minutes.After adding a total of 50 cc, the liquid was allowed to stand for 12 hours and removed. Rose
- Somei Yoshino flowers were immersed in a liquid for 4 hours, removed, heated in a microwave oven, and forced dried.
- the flowers of Somei Yoshino dyed a cherry color with a natural appearance, and even after one year, its shape and color remained unchanged.
- Casablanca has retained its natural appearance and has not changed after one year.
- Hydrangea flowers were immersed in a strong solution for 12 hours, removed, and air-dried.
- the white chrysanthemum flower was immersed in a strong solution for 24 hours, taken out, placed in a container containing normal hexane 500 cc for 5 minutes to remove the alcohol, and then dried.
- This method has made it difficult to evaporate the alcohol in the interior so far, and the drying has not been uniform. It is mainly effective for Asteraceae plants, and it can uniformly dry large plants such as castor bean, so it can maintain a beautiful appearance with almost no petal atrophy. The white chrysanthemum dyed orange while retaining its natural appearance, and remained unchanged for one year.
- the leather fan which had been sufficiently caught, was immersed in the liquid consisting of, and taken out 24 hours later. After draining the liquid for about 5 minutes, the liquid was put into a pressure reducer, pulled down to -500 mmHg with a vacuum pump, heated and dried. After 1 hour of drying under reduced pressure, the preserved leaves of the leather fan that had been taken out remained in natural appearance and remained in Toki for one year without change.
- Methyl alcohol 750cc Dipropylene glycol 250cc
- the roses were cut off in a solution consisting of immersed for 24 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the rose has been dyed red and kept beautiful for virtually a year or more, while retaining its natural appearance.
- the roses were cut off in a solution consisting of immersed for 24 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the rose has been dyed blue and has been kept beautiful for substantially more than a year, while retaining its natural appearance.
- the roses were cut off in a solution consisting of immersed for 24 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the rose has been dyed yellow and has remained beautiful for substantially more than a year, while retaining its natural appearance.
- the carnation was cut out of the flower portion and immersed in the liquid for 48 hours, then taken out and air-dried.
- the carnations have been dyed purple and have retained their natural appearance, but have remained beautiful for virtually a year, with virtually no change.
- Casablanca The cut flower of Casablanca was immersed in a liquid consisting of for 40 hours, then taken out and air-dried. Casablanca has remained beautiful, virtually unchanged, for over a year, while retaining its natural, pure white appearance.
- a cut piece of Ivy leaf was immersed in a solution consisting of for 36 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the leaves of the ibis have been dyed green and have been kept beautiful for more than a year, while retaining their natural appearance.
- Dye (green) A solution obtained by cutting the leaves of a leather fan was immersed in a solution consisting of for 24 hours, then taken out and allowed to dry naturally. The leather fan's leaves have been dyed green and have remained beautiful for virtually a year or more, while retaining their natural appearance.
- the phalaenopsis orchid flower was cut into a solution of immersion for 24 hours, then taken out and air-dried.
- the phalaenopsis has been dyed in salmon pink and has been kept beautiful for virtually a year or more, with a natural appearance.
- the cut rose was immersed in a liquid consisting of for 24 hours, then removed and allowed to air dry.
- the roses were dyed reddish purple and kept beautiful for virtually a year or more, while retaining their natural appearance.
- Kikyo The cut flower of Kikyo was immersed in a liquid consisting of for 24 hours, then taken out and air-dried.
- the Kikyoyou flowers have been dyed blue and have remained beautiful for virtually a year, with a natural appearance.
- the cosmos flower was cut off in a liquid consisting of, and immersed for 12 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- Cosmos flowers have been dyed brown and have remained beautiful for virtually a year or more, with a natural appearance.
- the cut rose was cut into a liquid consisting of, immersed in the solution for 24 hours, taken out, and forced-dried with an electronic range.
- the rose was dyed in a bright yellow color and, for more than a year, remained beautiful with virtually no change, while retaining its natural appearance.
- the carnation was cut out of the flower portion and immersed in the liquid for 48 hours, then taken out and air-dried.
- the carnation flowers are dyed yellow-green and have been kept beautiful for more than a year, while retaining their natural appearance.
- the flower cut from the hydrangea was immersed in a solution consisting of for 20 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the hydrangea flowers have been dyed sky blue and have been kept beautiful for more than a year, while retaining their natural appearance.
- a cut piece of Ivy leaf was immersed in a solution consisting of for 36 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the leaves of the ibis have been dyed green and have been kept beautiful for more than a year, while retaining their natural appearance.
- the leaves of the leather fan were immersed in a solution consisting of for 24 hours, then taken out and allowed to air dry.
- the leather fan's leaves have been dyed green and have remained virtually unchanging beautifully for over a year, while retaining their natural appearance.
- a finishing solution was prepared by adding a benzotriazole-based UV absorber and a rose-based fragrance to a solution consisting of 37% methyl alcohol, 43% butinoresglyconole, and 21% ethylene glycol.
- the product is a fragrant artificial flower with a vivid color tone that changes in color tone, just like natural roses, and each petal is as moist as fresh flower.
- This product maintained good quality without losing its shape or discoloring even when placed in wet conditions, and kept its fresh appearance like a natural rose when left for a long time.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/564,695 US20070111891A1 (en) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-07-14 | Process for producing artificial flower with natural plant and finishing agent for use therein |
JP2005511579A JP3813165B2 (ja) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-07-14 | 天然の植物を使用した造花の製造方法及びそれに使用する仕上げ剤 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-274671 | 2003-07-15 | ||
JP2003274671 | 2003-07-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005004600A1 true WO2005004600A1 (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
Family
ID=34056082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/010051 WO2005004600A1 (ja) | 2003-07-15 | 2004-07-14 | 天然の植物を使用した造花の製造方法及びそれに使用する仕上げ剤 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070111891A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3813165B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1819766A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005004600A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007119459A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-17 | Suntory Ltd | 切花の保存方法、切花保存用キット、加工切花の製造方法及び加工切花 |
JP2008081463A (ja) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Sano:Kk | 植物の脱色剤及び脱色方法 |
WO2008149462A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-11 | Sano, Inc. | 植物の保湿処理剤および植物の保湿処理方法 |
WO2009060896A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-14 | Yoshihisa Sakamoto | プリザーブドフラワーの製造方法及びそのための加工液 |
JP2010168291A (ja) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-08-05 | Harue Sudo | プリザーブドフラワーの製造方法 |
JP2011511060A (ja) * | 2008-02-05 | 2011-04-07 | モンテギ・トレード・アンド・インヴェストメンツ・(プロプライエタリー)・リミテッド | 植物材料の保存 |
CN104127100A (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-05 | 威海市山花地毯集团有限公司 | 仿生地毯的制造方法 |
KR102524333B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-04-21 | 이은희 | 보존용 꽃의 처리 방법 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102165947B (zh) * | 2010-12-10 | 2013-07-17 | 宁波香凛玫瑰有限公司 | 一种谱莉色真花的加工方法、脱水脱色液及保存着色液 |
CN102283192A (zh) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-12-21 | 毕武生 | 一种能使鲜花长久不凋谢的置换液 |
CN103843760A (zh) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳甲天下牡丹园艺有限公司 | 用于制作牡丹、芍药保鲜花的加工液、利用其制作牡丹、芍药保鲜花及保鲜叶的方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4918730B1 (ja) * | 1969-02-12 | 1974-05-13 | ||
JPS5410033A (en) * | 1977-06-23 | 1979-01-25 | Takahiro Yokota | Permanent preserving treating method of live flowers and leaves |
JPH04505766A (ja) * | 1989-09-11 | 1992-10-08 | ソシエテ・アノニム・ア・レスポンサビリテ・リミテ・コンパニー・ド・ノール | 長寿命切り花およびその製造方法 |
JP2001233702A (ja) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-28 | Tamotsu Fujii | 観賞用植物体及びその製造方法 |
JP2004099605A (ja) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-04-02 | Yoshihisa Sakamoto | 切花の保存方法 |
JP2004203815A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Yoshihisa Sakamoto | 切り花の保存溶液及び保存花の製作方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2658836A (en) * | 1953-11-10 | Preserving plant and animal tissues |
-
2004
- 2004-07-14 CN CNA2004800184940A patent/CN1819766A/zh active Pending
- 2004-07-14 US US10/564,695 patent/US20070111891A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-14 JP JP2005511579A patent/JP3813165B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-14 WO PCT/JP2004/010051 patent/WO2005004600A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4918730B1 (ja) * | 1969-02-12 | 1974-05-13 | ||
JPS5410033A (en) * | 1977-06-23 | 1979-01-25 | Takahiro Yokota | Permanent preserving treating method of live flowers and leaves |
JPH04505766A (ja) * | 1989-09-11 | 1992-10-08 | ソシエテ・アノニム・ア・レスポンサビリテ・リミテ・コンパニー・ド・ノール | 長寿命切り花およびその製造方法 |
JP2001233702A (ja) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-28 | Tamotsu Fujii | 観賞用植物体及びその製造方法 |
JP2004099605A (ja) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-04-02 | Yoshihisa Sakamoto | 切花の保存方法 |
JP2004203815A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Yoshihisa Sakamoto | 切り花の保存溶液及び保存花の製作方法 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007119459A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-17 | Suntory Ltd | 切花の保存方法、切花保存用キット、加工切花の製造方法及び加工切花 |
JP2008081463A (ja) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Sano:Kk | 植物の脱色剤及び脱色方法 |
WO2008149462A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-11 | Sano, Inc. | 植物の保湿処理剤および植物の保湿処理方法 |
JPWO2008149462A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2010-08-19 | 株式会社佐野 | 植物の保湿処理剤および植物の保湿処理方法 |
WO2009060896A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-14 | Yoshihisa Sakamoto | プリザーブドフラワーの製造方法及びそのための加工液 |
JP4989732B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-07 | 2012-08-01 | 好央 坂本 | 自然の色を残すプリザーブドフラワーの製造方法及びそのための加工液 |
JP2011511060A (ja) * | 2008-02-05 | 2011-04-07 | モンテギ・トレード・アンド・インヴェストメンツ・(プロプライエタリー)・リミテッド | 植物材料の保存 |
US8819990B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2014-09-02 | African Floralush Ip (Proprietary) Limited | Preservation of plant material |
JP2010168291A (ja) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-08-05 | Harue Sudo | プリザーブドフラワーの製造方法 |
CN104127100A (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-05 | 威海市山花地毯集团有限公司 | 仿生地毯的制造方法 |
KR102524333B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-04-21 | 이은희 | 보존용 꽃의 처리 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070111891A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
JPWO2005004600A1 (ja) | 2006-08-24 |
CN1819766A (zh) | 2006-08-16 |
JP3813165B2 (ja) | 2006-08-23 |
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