WO2005000027A1 - 焼菓子 - Google Patents
焼菓子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005000027A1 WO2005000027A1 PCT/JP2004/008722 JP2004008722W WO2005000027A1 WO 2005000027 A1 WO2005000027 A1 WO 2005000027A1 JP 2004008722 W JP2004008722 W JP 2004008722W WO 2005000027 A1 WO2005000027 A1 WO 2005000027A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flour
- baked confectionery
- weight
- dough
- baked
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/40—Products characterised by the type, form or use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/02—Products made from whole meal; Products containing bran or rough-ground grain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/04—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
- A21D13/047—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from cereals other than rye or wheat, e.g. rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/06—Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
- A21D13/064—Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content with modified protein content
- A21D13/066—Gluten-free products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/30—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products
- A21D13/32—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products filled or to be filled after baking, e.g. sandwiches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/80—Pastry not otherwise provided for elsewhere, e.g. cakes, biscuits or cookies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/04—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/04—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
- A21D13/045—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from leguminous plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/20—Partially or completely coated products
- A21D13/24—Partially or completely coated products coated after baking
Definitions
- One of the popular confectionery in the market is a biscuit in the form of a hollow bar filled with chocolate.
- This biscuit-type product in the form of a hollow bar has no chocolate on the outside, so it can be eaten without stickiness even when exposed to the hot summer heat, and can be sold anywhere and any season. That is a sales point.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method of manufacturing a product in which a hollow cylindrical biscuit containing flour, starch, saccharides, and fats and oils as main components is filled with chocolate. A method is described.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a method for producing a product in which chocolate is filled in a hollow bar-shaped biscuit containing flour, gelatinized flour, saccharides, and fats and oils as main components. Specifically, in this method, the dough is extruded by an extruder (etastruder) and then fired to obtain a hollow cylindrical biscuit. A method of filling the hollow portion with chocolate or the like is disclosed.
- a flour such as flour is steamed or kneaded to produce a gelatinized dough, such as a snack or a rice cracker, which is then cooled and molded, then dried once, and then dried.
- a method of performing heating such as fry and baking after adjustment is conventionally known.
- the dough is generally gelatinized at a high temperature and a high pressure using an extruder, extruded to expand the strength, and dried if necessary.
- Japanese Patent No. 1092464 Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-35124: Patent Document 3
- a ⁇ confectionery is formed.
- the subsequent dough is gelatinized by steaming and dipped in hot water to promote gelatinization of starch.
- this publication does not describe at all that hollowing out confectionery. Even if a hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery is manufactured using the method used in this publication, as described above, the process for maintaining the hollow shape is complicated and difficult to control, and this method is also difficult.
- the resulting confectionery improves the powdery flavor but does not melt well in the mouth.
- Patent No. 1855924 Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-79290: Patent Document 4 proposes a snack seed power obtained by subjecting flour containing tapio starch to a cooking treatment using a twin-screw extruder.
- Patent Document 5 proposes a method for producing a snack in which an emulsifier is blended with starch and treated with an ethatruder.
- Japanese Patent No. 2558494 proposes a puffed food in which a raw material containing an emulsifier and calcium carbonate in starch is gelatinized by an eta-struder.
- the methods proposed in these patents are all aimed at improving puffing or simplifying the manufacturing process, and require large-scale special equipment and a thin hollow rod shape. This is difficult, and the texture and flavor of the resulting foodstuffs are poorly novel.
- Japanese Patent No. 1031061 Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-34823: Patent Document 7 discloses a hail-style snack in which starch is added with water, heated to a gelatinized fluid, flour is added, and then baked. I have.
- this method the process is complicated and difficult to control, and because of poor drainage due to heating, it takes a long time to bake, and the resulting snack has large blisters and lacks uniformity of the structure Things.
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-56946 (Patent Document 9), Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-38028 (Patent Document 10), Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-191911 (Patent Document 11) discloses a method for producing a puffed snack, which has a simple process and does not require special equipment, or a bamboo remix or a baked rice-style baked food. However, the foods obtained by these methods have a sticky texture with a large amount of water, and have completely different purposes and effects from the hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery of the present invention.
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 3295664 (page 1)
- Patent Document 3 JP-B-56-35124 (page 1)
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-79290 (page 1)
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent No. 2530184 (page 1)
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent No. 2558494 (page 1)
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-34823 (page 1)
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent No. 2955264 (page 1)
- Patent Document 9 JP-A-10-56946 (page 2)
- Patent Document 10 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-38028 (page 2)
- Patent Document 11 JP-A-10-191911 (page 2)
- the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a hollow stick-shaped baked confectionery having high moldability, good meltability in the mouth, and no powderiness, and further, an improvement in palatability.
- a new hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery having a uniform shape with less fire and suitable for mass production and processing can be formulated with special equipment and complicated processes. The purpose is to provide without going through.
- the inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, as a raw material for baked confectionery, a dough substantially containing no active gelatin and containing ungelatinized powder and gelatinized powder with cold water It has been found that a new baked confectionery can be produced by preparing, shaping, and baking, and the present invention has been completed based on this.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention is a hollow stick-shaped baked confectionery obtained by baking a dough containing ungelatinized powder and cold-water gelatinized powder, wherein the dough substantially contains active gnoretene. Not included.
- the baked confectionery has a moisture content of 5% by weight or less.
- the weight ratio between the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder is 40: 609
- the weight ratio may be 50: 50-80: 20.
- the ungelatinized flour may be derived from wheat.
- the ungelatinized flour may include baked flour.
- the cold-water gelatinized flour may include arsenic flour.
- the cold-water gelatinized flour may include arsenic flour.
- the ungelatinized flour may include baked flour, and the cold water gelatinized flour may include arsenic flour.
- the dough comprises 550 parts by weight of saccharides, 50 parts by weight of fats and oils, and taste for 100 parts by weight of the total of the ungelatinized flour and the gelatinized flour of cold water.
- Raw materials may contain 0-100 parts by weight.
- the dough is composed of 1030 parts by weight of saccharides, 5-20 parts by weight of fats and oils, and taste based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the ungelatinized powder and the gelatinized powder of cold water. It may contain 1030 parts by weight of raw material.
- the taste ingredient may include cocoa powder.
- the outside diameter of the baked confectionery may be 15 mm or less, and the inside diameter may be 40% or more of the outside diameter.
- the baked confectionery may have a wall thickness of at least a portion of 2.5 mm or less.
- the baked confectionery may be filled with a filling material inside the hollow rod-shaped portion.
- the method for producing a baked confectionery of the present invention comprises the steps of: mixing a baked confectionery raw material containing ungelatinized powder and cold-water gelatinized powder to obtain a mixed dough substantially free of active gnoretene;
- the method includes a step of extruding the mixed material into a hollow bar shape from a nozzle to obtain a shaped dough, and a step of firing the formed dough to obtain a hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery.
- the method of the present invention further comprises a step of injecting a filling material from the open end of the hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery obtained in the baking step into the interior of the hollow bar-shaped portion of the baked confectionery. Is included.
- the present inventor has conducted intensive studies in view of the drawbacks of the conventional hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery, and as a result, the active dartene has been substantially reduced using ungelatinized powder and cold-water gelatinized powder.
- the inventors By extruding the dough into a hollow rod shape by obtaining a dough that is not contained in the medium, the inventors have found that excellent industrial production efficiency can be obtained, and a good texture and flavor can be obtained.
- saccharides, fats and oils, and taste materials are added to powder obtained by combining ungelatinized powder and cold-water gelatinized powder, if necessary, and the powder is substantially free of active dartene. It has been found that a new baked confectionery can be manufactured by adjusting the dough, shaping the baked confectionery into a hollow rod shape, and baking the resulting baked confectionery so that the water content of the baked confectionery is 5% by weight or less.
- the effect of the present invention is a surprising effect that overturns the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
- the "baked confectionery” referred to in the present invention is mainly composed of flour such as flour and starch, as represented by biscuits, and if necessary, sugars, fats and oils, other taste materials, food additives, and the like. After adding dough and water and mixing to prepare dough, it is molded and baked.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention preferably has a water content of about 5% by weight or less after baking in order to have a texture with good texture and mouth melting.
- the blending of baked confectionery dough and the manufacturing method are not restricted by the so-called biscuit rules. There is no particular restriction on the flavor.
- sweetened or type snacks For example, if sweetened or type snacks are used, sugar and dairy products are used. If baked confectionery is used as spices, and type snacks are used, salt and seasonings are added to produce the desired baked confectionery. be able to. To enhance palatability, fill the hollow inside of the baked confectionery with oily confectionery such as chocolate, or coat the outside There are no restrictions on secondary processing such as coating or seasoning oil coating.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention is obtained by shaping a dough containing ungelatinized powder and cold-water gelatinized powder into a hollow rod shape and firing.
- the dough used in the present invention is substantially free of active dartene.
- non-gelatinized powder refers to flakes, cereal flours and starches that do not become gelatinous when mixed with water at normal temperature. More specifically, “ungelatinized powder” refers to flour and starch that are not gelatinized, that is, have crystallinity and birefringence (“Starch Science Handbook”, Asakura Co., Ltd.). Bookstore, published July 20, 1977, p. 35).
- “flour” refers to a pulverized cereal seed.
- the ungelatinized powder used in the present invention is substantially free of active gnoretene.
- examples of such ungelatinized powder include ungelatinized powder without gnoretene, and ungelatinized powder containing gnoretene, in which dartene is inactivated.
- it is an ungelatinized powder in which active dartene is not formed even when water is kneaded and kneaded.
- Activated dartene has stickiness and elasticity, and in the present invention, prevents the water content of the baked confectionery from scattering at the time of baking, and furthermore, the resulting baked confectionery has a sticky texture and poor melting in the mouth.
- Examples of ungelatinized flour substantially free of active gnoretene include various starches described below, rye flour, buckwheat flour, rice flour, corn flour, flour, cane flour, pigeon flour, and flour. And the like.
- Examples of ungelatinized flour that contains inactivated gnoretene but does not have the ability to form dartene include flour into flour, such as baked wheat flour and chemically modified flour in which gnoretene has been deactivated, containing active dartene Flour is a flour in which dartene has been inactivated by artificial physical treatment such as heat treatment.
- any commercially available flour can be used.
- Flour particle size is typically 0.001 mm-lmm.
- cereals used as a raw material for flour include wheat, rye, corn, buckwheat, rice, rice, millet, barley, and hee.
- the flour include wheat flour, rye flour, buckwheat flour, rice flour, corn flour, foam flour, cane flour, pigeon flour, flour and the like.
- the flour one or more types of flour, rice flour, cornflower, etc. can be widely used, It can be used properly depending on the flavor of the desired final product. Methods for producing flour are well known to those skilled in the art.
- the use of flour improves the flavor compared to the use of starches. I do.
- the "baked flour” is one that is kept at 90 ° C and 110 ° C for 10 minutes to 50 minutes while keeping the moisture content of the flour at 5% by weight or more.
- the method for producing the baked flour is described in detail in Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-55091.
- the chemically modified flour in which dartene has been inactivated can be produced, for example, by a conventionally known wet heat treatment with steam or a dry heat treatment of heating at 80 ° C to 120 ° C for 2 hours to 10 hours.
- the baked wheat flour there is, for example, the "Roasted Flavor One" series of Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd., and the trade name is "Roasted Flower RD”.
- starch may include not only 100% pure starch but also a small amount of impurities as a substance.
- the content of impurities in the starch is preferably about 10% by weight or less, more preferably about 5% or less, and still more preferably about 1% or less.
- ungelatinized starches include untreated starch and various modified starches.
- the amount thereof is not particularly limited, but is preferably not more than about 80% by weight, more preferably not more than 80% by weight of the total of 100 parts by weight of ungelatinized powder and gelatinized powder with cold water. It is at most about 60% by weight, more preferably at most about 40% by weight, particularly preferably at most about 20% by weight. If the amount of starch is too large, the flavor of the baked confectionery tends to decrease. There is no lower limit, but if necessary The amount may be about 0.1% by weight or more or about 1% by weight or more.
- modified starch included in the ungelatinized starch any of conventionally known crosslinked starch, esterified starch, etherified starch, soluble starch, bleached starch and the like can be used.
- Various processes for obtaining a modified starch such as a crosslinking process, an esterification process, an etherification process, a solubilization process, and a bleaching process, can be arbitrarily combined. Any modified starch that has been subjected to a combination of these various treatments can be used in the present invention as long as the effects of the present invention can be obtained.
- Crosslinked starch refers to a starch derivative in which a polyfunctional group is bonded to two or more hydroxyl groups in a starch to crosslink within or between starch molecules.
- the crosslinking agent include phosphorus oxychloride, trimetaphosphoric acid, acrolein, epichlorohydrin and the like. Any conventionally produced crosslinked starch can be used.
- Esterified starch refers to starch in which a functional group is added to starch by an ester bond
- etherified starch refers to starch in which a functional group is added to starch through an ether bond.
- esterified starches include acetyl starch, phosphate starch, succinate starch, carboxymethyl starch, acetate acetate, nitrate starch and xanthate starch.
- etherified starch include hydroxypropyl starch, hydroxyethyl starch and carboxystarch starch. Methods for producing esterified starch and ethereal starch are well known to those skilled in the art.
- the gelatinized flour of cold water is formed by gluing ordinary flour or starch with water and heat-treating it with water or pressurizing and heating it with an eta-struder to form a paste (ie, into Ct), followed by spray drying and drum drying. It can be obtained by drying using such a method.
- Methods for producing cold water gelatinized powder are known to those skilled in the art.
- Gelatinized cold water is heated during the manufacturing process, so it is substantially free of active dartene.
- any of the above-mentioned flours such as wheat flour and rice flour can be mentioned.
- starch used as a raw material of the cold-water gelatinized powder examples include various modified starches such as the above-mentioned untreated starch, cross-linked starch, esterified starch, and etherified starch, and dextrin.
- arsenic flour refers to flour that has been arsenified.
- the arsenic treatment can be performed by a conventionally known method. For example, a method is known in which wheat flour is converted into water, extruded by an extruder while heating and pressurizing, quenched, dried and pulverized.
- Specific industrial production processes include a process of obtaining a product by sequentially performing a water-kneading process, a heating and pressing process, a pre-drying process, a main drying process, an aging process, a crushing process, a sieving process, and a weighing and packaging process. Are known.
- pregelatinized wheat flour is processed flour, unlike pregelatinized starch, in which components other than starch are separated, similar to the above-mentioned baked flour, it is possible to improve the flavor by eliminating the odor peculiar to starch and adding cereal odor. It becomes possible.
- the resulting baked confectionery is combined with an oily confectionery such as chocolate, for example, when baked confectionery is filled with chocolate, the flavor is improved as compared with the case where starch is used.
- pregelatinized flour examples include, for example, the “Alpha Flavor I” series of Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd., and the trade name "Alpha I Flower II”.
- the weight ratio between the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is typically 40:60 95: 5, preferably 50: 50-80: 20. It is. If the amount of ungelatinized powder is too small, the swelling is too large to give an unreliable texture, the texture becomes so-called glassy texture, and the internal cavities and blisters are formed. It is easy to cause problems such as the shape not being changed. On the other hand, if the amount of ungelatinized powder is too large, the dough is poor in cohesion or extensibility, poor in moldability, poor in melting in the mouth, or powdery. If the swelling is not enough, it is likely to cause problems.
- the total weight of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder used in the present invention is preferably about 20% or more, more preferably about 20%, of the weight (including water) of the whole dough. It is 30% or more, more preferably about 40% or more.
- the dough of the baked confectionery of the present invention may contain saccharides, fats and oils, and taste materials in addition to the ungelatinized powder and the gelatinized powder with cold water.
- saccharide refers to monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, sugar alcohols, starch syrup, starch hydrolyzate and water-soluble dietary fiber.
- saccharide any saccharide commercially available in the art can be used. Examples of the saccharide include sugar, isomerized sugar, glucose, maltose, lactose, treno, loin, maltitol, palatinit; starch decomposed products such as starch syrup and dextrin; and dietary fiber such as polydextroose.
- one or more saccharides can be selected and used as necessary. These sugars are not necessary for spicy snacks. By selecting and using low-sugar saccharides, it is possible to adjust the texture and the degree of expansion of the resulting baked confectionery.
- the content of the saccharide is typically 5 to 50 parts by weight, and preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder. If the amount of the saccharide is too large, problems such as poor dough cohesion or extensibility, poor moldability, and loss of shape after firing tend to occur. If the amount of saccharides is too small, a powdery taste is felt, the fire is poor, and it takes a long time to bake, or the shape changes, such as a warp that sticks poorly to bands etc. during baking. May occur.
- oils and fats refers to vegetable oils and fats, animal oils and fats, and processed products thereof.
- any fats and oils commercially available in the art can be used.
- oils and fats include shortening, margarine, butter, lard, corn oil, olive oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, coconut oil, sesame oil, castor oil, safflower oil, salad oil, powdered oil and the like.
- various vegetable and animal fats and oils One or two or more kinds of fats and oils can be selected and used as needed in order to improve the flavor and melting in the mouth of the obtained baked confectionery.
- These fats and oils have a snacky flavor or a Western flavor It is effective for imparting the flavor of fats and oils and further improving the dissolution in the mouth, for example, in case of beating.
- the amount of the fat or oil is typically 1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 20 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder in total. If the amount of the fats and oils is too large, problems such as loosening of the dough and deterioration of the formability, and loss of the shape after firing tend to occur. If the amount of the fats and oils is too small, the dough is poorly cohesive or extensible, resulting in poor moldability, poor melting in the mouth, a powdery flavor, poor burning, and long firing times. May be needed. Normally, the texture of the resulting baked confectionery is such that the more the amount of fats and oils, the lighter the crisper direction. The amount of fats and oils can be set according to the intended texture of the obtained baked confectionery.
- Eggs such as raw egg, egg white, yolk; milk such as milk, fresh cream, spinach, whole milk powder, skim milk powder, cheese, yogurt; vegetables such as carrots, tomatoes and onions; strawberries, oranges and raisins Fruits such as apples, kiwis, pineapples, plums, bananas; mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms; algae such as seaweed, kelp, wakame; Salts, consomme, soy sauce, sauces, curry powder, pepper, cinnamon and other seasonings and spices.
- the form of the taste material may be any form such as raw, dried, paste, puree, and powder. In order to impart the desired flavor to the baked confectionery, one or two or more flavoring ingredients can be selected and used as necessary.
- the amount of the flavoring ingredient is typically 0 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder. If the amount of the flavoring ingredients is too large, problems such as poor cohesion or extensibility of the dough resulting in poor moldability, low expansion and poor melting in the mouth are likely to occur. If the amount of the flavoring ingredients is too small, a powdery flavor may be felt.
- cocoa powder in the present invention
- the term refers to cocoa nibs or cacao mass obtained by partially removing cocoa butter by pressing or the like and then pulverizing the cocoa butter.
- the weight ratio of cocoa butter in the cocoa powder is at least 8% and the weight ratio of water is at most 7% ("Fair Competition Regulations on Labeling of Chocolate", Article 2, Paragraph 11 (1)) ).
- Methods for producing cocoa powder are known to those skilled in the art.
- cocoa powder any cocoa powder commercially available in the art can be used. Cocoa powder can improve the flavor of baked confectionery by eliminating the powderiness of baked confectionery and imparting cocoa flavor.
- an oily confectionery such as chocolate
- adding cocoa powder as a taste ingredient can reduce the sweetness and taste. Good compatibility.
- additives such as emulsifiers, swelling agents, acidulants such as citric acid, seasonings such as amino acids, sweeteners such as aspartame, flavors and the like, similar to ordinary biscuits.
- emulsifiers such as lecithin, sucrose fatty acid ester and glycerin fatty acid ester can be used.
- One or more additives can be selected and used as needed for adjusting the texture of the obtained baked confectionery and for the purpose of suppressing separation of fats and oils during molding. Force slightly different depending on the type of emulsifier and HLB S.
- the amount can be set according to the desired texture.
- the compounding amount of the emulsifier is typically 0 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.5 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the ungelatinized powder and the cold water gelatinized powder.
- the swelling agent various swelling agents such as baking soda, ammonium bicarbonate, and baking powder can be widely used.
- one or two or more expanding agents can be selected and used as necessary.
- a leavening agent it is not always necessary to add a leavening agent.
- the blending amount is set according to the desired degree of swelling and the texture. can do.
- the amount of the expanding agent is typically 0 to 3 parts by weight, preferably 0.0011 1 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder in total.
- Nutritional functional components such as peptides and polyphenols, and physiological functional components can also be provided.
- the amount of water refers to the amount added separately from the amount of water derived from the taste ingredients in order to bring the dough into an appropriate state. That is, when a large amount of taste-rich ingredients such as milk and raw eggs are mixed, it may not be necessary to separately add water. When a large amount of flavoring ingredients such as cheese powder and cocoa powder having a low water content are added, the amount of water increases. If the amount of water is too large, the dough becomes sticky and the formability is reduced, drooling during firing is large, swelling more than necessary, and the desired shape or texture cannot be obtained. Easy to occur.
- the dough used in the present invention is substantially free of active gnoretene.
- “Substantially free of active dartene” means that the amount of active dartene is preferably about 5% by weight or less, more preferably about 3% by weight or less, of the total weight of the dough (including water). It is more preferably about 1% by weight or less, particularly preferably about 0.5% by weight or less, and still more preferably about 0.1% by weight or less.
- the amount of the active dartene is large, the scattering of the moisture of the baked confectionery during baking is suppressed, and the texture S of the obtained baked confectionery is also slow, which may cause poor melting in the mouth.
- the amount of flour containing active dalten is adjusted to about 50 parts by weight of the total 100 parts by weight of ungelatinized flour and cold-water gelatinized flour. It is more preferably set to about 30% by weight or less, more preferably to about 10% by weight or less, and more preferably to about 5% by weight or less. It is even more preferred that the content be about 1% by weight or less.
- “Activated gnoretene” is a component having viscoelasticity when kneaded with water, and refers to dartene that has not been modified by heat or the like. Dalten is not present in cereals other than wheat. Flour contains about 7-14% wheat protein. Dalten is gliadin and gluten Gliadin and glutenin together make up about 80-88% of wheat protein.
- the amount of active gnoretene in flour can be measured by methods known in the art. For example, specifically, a dough obtained by adding flour to water and mixing is washed with a large amount of water to remove starch and water-soluble components, thereby obtaining a gum-like substance. The amount of active gnoretene is then determined by weighing the dry matter of the gummy material obtained.
- a method is known in which flour is sequentially extracted with water, saline, 70% ethanol, and 0.1N acetic acid to separate gliadin and glutenin, which are the components of dartene, and this method is known. By using, the amount of active gnoretene is measured.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention comprises a step of mixing baked confectionery raw materials containing ungelatinized powder and cold-water gelatinized powder to obtain a mixed dough substantially containing active gnoretene, It is manufactured by a process of extruding into a hollow rod shape to obtain a molded dough, and a process of baking this molded material to obtain a hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery.
- a baked confectionery material containing ungelatinized flour and gelatinized flour is mixed to obtain a mixed dough substantially free of active dartene.
- the “mixed dough” refers to a mixture obtained by mixing all the ingredients of the baked confectionery into a uniform mixture. If necessary, a raw material selected from sugars, fats and oils, taste materials, emulsifiers, swelling agents, and water is added to the ungelatinized flour and the gelatinized flour.
- a mixer used in a usual bread and confectionery manufacturing process can be used regardless of the shape such as a vertical type and a horizontal type. Any mixing method may be used as long as the raw materials are mixed substantially uniformly.
- the mixed dough thus obtained is formed into a hollow rod shape by an arbitrary method. Specifically, for example, a method of extruding the mixed dough into a hollow rod shape from a ring-shaped nozzle of an extruder can be adopted.
- the mixed dough is preferably shaped into a bar.
- composition of the baked confectionery of the present invention it is possible to extrude from a nozzle of an extruder having a small difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter, and to easily produce baked confectionery having a small difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter. Can be manufactured.
- the obtained dough can be continuously extruded and formed into a hollow rod shape by an extruder.
- an extruder for example, in the case of molding a cylindrical product, a method of extruding the mixed material into a hollow rod shape with a ring-shaped nozzle may be adopted.
- a nozzle having the same size as that of the product after firing may be used, or a nozzle slightly smaller than the product may be used.
- the hollow bar-shaped molded material immediately after being extruded from the ring-shaped nozzle is generally the same size as the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the nozzle. Also, by pulling the extruded dough with a conveyor, band of oven, etc., the outer diameter and inner diameter of the formed dough can be adjusted to be smaller than the nozzle. By pulling the extruded dough to reduce the size, it is possible to increase the opening area of the extruder's nose, and as a result, molding stress is reduced and the dough is formed without significantly damaging the dough. be able to.
- the outer and inner diameters of the baked confectionery after baking are usually as large or slightly larger as the forming dough.
- the size after firing is almost the same as the size of the extrusion nozzle when the tension of the molding dough is small. Same or slightly larger. Conversely, if the stretch of the molded material is large, it may be smaller than the size of the extrusion nozzle. In view of these points, those skilled in the art can easily design the shape of the nose that is necessary to obtain the desired shape of the final product.
- the baked confectionery after firing is preferably shaped so as to have an outer diameter of preferably 2 mm to 15 mm, more preferably 3 mm 10 mm, and even more preferably 4 mm 8 mm.
- the dough is formed so that the weight after firing is preferably 0.5 to 5 g, more preferably 0.5 to 3 g, and still more preferably 0.5 to 2 g per 10 cm length.
- the hollow rod-shaped dough can be cut into any length before or after baking.
- the hollow rod-shaped formed dough thus obtained may be subjected to a water treatment or an alkali treatment as necessary.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention does not particularly require water treatment and alkali treatment, but can be carried out according to the purpose.
- Water treatment refers to spraying water on the molding dough or immersing the molding dough in water.
- the alkali treatment refers to spraying an alkali solution on a molding dough or immersing a molding dough in an alkali solution.
- the temperatures of the water and the alkaline solution are arbitrary.
- an aqueous solution of an alkaline salt suitable for foods such as sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate (usually, a 0.1% to 3.0% aqueous solution) can be used.
- the resulting baked confectionery improves puffiness, improves the adhesion of the dough to the belt of the oven, helps prevent warpage, and enhances the savory flavor of the alkali liquid. An effect such as giving is obtained.
- the shape of the baked confectionery of the present invention can be any shape as long as it is a hollow rod-like shape.
- the outer periphery and the inner periphery of the cross section have a circular shape, that is, a cylindrical shape.
- the outer periphery and the inner periphery of the cross section may have a regular polygonal shape.
- the outer periphery and the inner periphery of the cross section may be square.
- the shape may be a square, rectangle, diamond, or trapezoid.
- the outer peripheral shape and the inner peripheral shape of the cross section may be different shapes.
- the outer peripheral shape may be a polygon and the inner peripheral shape may be a circle.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention can be provided with irregularities on the outer periphery of the cross section, if necessary.
- the outer diameter of the baked confectionery of the present invention is preferably 2mm 15mm, more preferably 3mm-10mm, and even more preferably 4mm 8mm. If the outside diameter is too large, it will be difficult to eat baked goods. Conversely, if the outer diameter is too small, it tends to be difficult to accommodate a sufficient amount of taste to obtain a sufficient taste.
- the ratio of the outer diameter to the inner diameter is preferably 30% to 95% of the outer diameter, more preferably 40% to 90%, and still more preferably 50% to 80%.
- the "outer diameter” refers to the maximum diameter of the cross section of a bar-shaped baked confectionery.
- the shape of the section of the baked confectionery is a columnar shape, it is the diameter of the circle of the section.
- the shape of the section of the baked goods is elliptical, it is the major axis of the ellipse.
- the thickness of the baked confectionery of the present invention is preferably from 0.3 mm to 4 mm, more preferably from 0.5 mm to 3 mm, still more preferably from 0.8 mm to 2.5 mm, and particularly preferably. Is 1.0 mm-2. Omm. If the wall thickness is too thin, the strength of the baked confectionery tends to decrease. On the other hand, if the wall thickness is too large, the relative volume of the hollow portion of the baked confectionery is inevitably reduced, and it becomes difficult to accommodate a sufficient amount of taste to obtain a sufficient taste.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention may have a uniform thickness, or may have a non-uniform thickness.
- the shape may include a thick part and a thin part.
- the difference between the thickest portion and the thinnest portion is preferably 3 mm or less, more preferably 2 mm or less, and further preferably 1.
- thickness refers to the thickness of the cross section of a hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery. More specifically, for example, when the shape of the cross section of the baked confectionery is cylindrical, the outer periphery of the cross section is The difference between the radius and the inner radius.
- the length of the baked confectionery may be any length, preferably 3 cm to 30 cm, more preferably 5 cm to 20 cm, and still more preferably 10 cm to 15 cm. If the length of the baked confectionery is too long, it can be easily broken, easily carried, and stored. If it is too short, it tends to be difficult to eat when held by hand.
- the shaped dough is fired by any firing conditions and any method known in the art.
- any of a fixed oven, a continuous oven, a direct oven, a hot air circulation oven and the like can be used.
- the formed dough can be baked using a steel belt, a heavy mesh, a light mesh, or the like as needed.
- the firing time depends on the size of the shaped dough, and is usually 330 minutes in the range of 120 ° C. If a large amount of water remains in the baked confectionery after baking, the texture of the baked confectionery may become sticky, the mouth may dissolve poorly, or the powder may become powdery. Therefore, it is important to sufficiently disperse moisture within a range where the product does not burn.
- the "moisture content” refers to the ratio of the moisture contained in the baked confectionery to the weight of the whole baked confectionery. For example, if 100 g of baked confectionery contains lg of water, the baked confectionery has a moisture content of 1% by weight. Methods for measuring the amount of water are known to those skilled in the art. For example, using an infrared moisture meter, first measure the weight of the ground baked confectionery, then hold the ground baked confectionery at 105 ° C for 10 minutes, and measure the weight of the baked confectionery after holding for 10 minutes. The moisture content can be determined from the reduced weight after 10 minutes of holding compared to before holding.
- the water content in the baked confectionery immediately after baking is preferably 5% by weight or less, more preferably 3% by weight or less, further preferably 2% by weight or less, particularly preferably 1% by weight or less. If the amount of water in the baked confectionery immediately after baking is too large, the resulting baked confectionery may have a sticky texture or poor melting in the mouth. In addition, a phenomenon known as “chucking”, in which baked confectionery is broken into pieces, is likely to occur.
- the water content of the baked confectionery at the time of eating is called the water content of the baked confectionery.
- the moisture content of the baked confectionery immediately after baking is referred to as the moisture content of the baked confectionery.
- the moisture content of baked confectionery when it is eaten after being stored in various ways as described above is called the moisture content of baked confectionery. .
- the filling material can be injected into the hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery into the hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery obtained as necessary.
- the term “filling material” as used in the present invention refers to a food material that can be injected into the hollow portion of the obtained hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery.
- the filling material is capable of imparting a particular taste.
- Specific examples of the filling material include cream, chocolate, mayonnaise, jam, butter, curry and the like.
- These filler materials can be injected by any method known to those skilled in the art. For example, there is a method of injecting a filling material prepared so as to have viscosity from one open end of a horizontal hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery, and sufficiently reaching the other end.
- the filling material when using a filling material that is solidified and tasted, can be solidified by a method such as cooling or drying the filling material, and the desired baked confectionery into which the filling material has been injected can be obtained. Can be obtained.
- the baked confectionery may be coated with an oily confectionery such as chocolate or a seasoning oil under conditions and methods known to those skilled in the art.
- the coating of the oily confectionery or the seed-jung oil can be performed in a usual manner.
- the baked confectionery can be coated by sandwiching one end of the baked confectionery with a clip or the like and immersing the other end in an oil-based confectionery stored in a container.
- the chocolate can be coated by an enrobber method in which chocolate is dropped in a curtain shape, and the bottom is passed through a baked confectionery placed on a conveyor to adhere.
- baked and oily confectionery in a mold Can be put on and coated.
- the coating of the seasoning oil is performed, for example, by spraying the seasoning oil onto the baked confectionery and, if necessary, rotating and stirring with a tumbler or the like to homogenize the coating.
- the type of oily confection to be coated and the thickness of the layer to be coated can be arbitrarily selected as necessary.
- a combination of the baked confectionery main body and the fat-based confectionery can provide a composite confection having more excellent palatability. Better melting in the mouth can be obtained by coating the seasoning oil.
- the baked confectionery obtained in this manner has a good taste and a low powdery taste, and is blended with as many taste ingredients as necessary to improve palatability and is suitable for mass production and processing. It has a uniform shape with little blister. If necessary, the filling material can be poured into the hollow portion of the baked confectionery to obtain a composite confectionery having more excellent palatability.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention has a low water content of 5% by weight or less, so that it can maintain quality for a long period of time, like ordinary biscuits.
- the mixed dough has appropriate softness and extensibility at the time of extrusion and good connectivity as physical properties. Furthermore, after being formed into a hollow rod shape, it is necessary to maintain shape retention until after firing.
- dough containing neither cold water gelatinized flour nor arsenic flour has poor shape retention after being formed into a hollow rod shape, especially when the thickness is thin.
- a large amount of flavoring ingredients such as cocoa powder are added to ordinary baked goods, dartene is difficult to be formed, its extensibility is inferior, and tears occur during molding, and the shape of a hollow rod is reduced. May not be able to hold.
- the ungelatinized flour and the cold-water gelatinized flour used in the present invention substantially do not contain active gluten, and thus do not have a dartene function.
- the gelatinized powder of cold water undergoes gelatinization when heated at normal temperature, and becomes viscous. For this reason, the dough skeleton is formed in a different form from protein-derived dartene. Since the skeleton of the dough due to this gelatinization is generated only by mixing with water for a short time, the control is easier than the formation of gnoretene.
- the skeleton of the dough due to gelatinization has a more stable viscosity than Dalten, and the viscosity does not easily decrease even with strong stirring and heating.
- the ability to maintain that shape is high. That is, the shape retention is excellent.
- arsenic flour is used as the gelatinized flour in cold water
- viscosity decrease is less likely to occur (details of the mechanism are unknown, but the effect of inactivated wheat protein is considered to be a factor. obtain).
- the degree of viscosity of the dough can be arbitrarily adjusted by increasing the ratio of the cold water gelatinized powder, Shape retention can be maintained even when a large amount of flavoring ingredients such as cocoa powder are blended.
- the skeleton of the dough due to the gelatinization is directly connected to the degree of gelatinization of the baked confectionery, so that it can be dissolved in the mouth and has a flavor that is not powdery.
- the shape retention of the dough after molding and firing can be improved easily and with improved mouth melting and flavor, as compared with normal baked confectionery. it is conceivable that.
- roasted flour RD manufactured by Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd. was used as the baked flour.
- Alpha Flower ⁇ of Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd. was used as the pregelatinized flour.
- the following raw materials were used under the following trade names purchased from the following: sugar, commercial white sugar; cocoa powder, a commercial product with an oil content of 21%; sweetened condensed milk, a commercial product; Commercial products; vanilla, commercial products; shortening, vegetable commercial products; baking soda, commercial products; strong flour, Nisshin Flour Co., Ltd .; light flour, Nisshin Flour Co., Ltd .; enzymes, enzyme Commercially available products.
- ungelatinized flour 60 parts by weight of baked wheat flour were used as ungelatinized flour, and 40 parts by weight of arsenic flour were used as gelatinized flour of cold water.
- the total weight of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder is 100 parts by weight. 20% by weight of sugar as unsweetened powder and gelatinized powder with cold water, 15% by weight of cocoa powder as a flavoring ingredient, 10% by weight of sweetened milk, 0.8% by weight of salt, 0.8% by weight of baking soda , And an appropriate amount of vanilla were calored, and the powder was mixed with a vertical cake mixer for 1 minute to homogenize.
- molten chocolate at 40 ° C was injected from the opening at the end into the hollow portion using a filling machine.
- the chocolate was solidified by cooling at 15 ° C. for 10 minutes to obtain a chocolate baked confectionery into which chocolate was injected.
- the obtained chocolate baked confectionery was very delicious, with baked confectionery and chocolate combined, and having a light mouthfeel and a rich chocolate sensation with good melting in the mouth.
- ungelatinized flour 80 parts by weight of baked wheat flour were used as ungelatinized flour, and 20 parts by weight of arsenic flour were used as gelatinized flour of cold water.
- the total weight of the ungelatinized powder and the cold-water gelatinized powder is 100 parts by weight. 20% by weight of sugar as unsweetened powder and gelatinized powder with cold water, 15% by weight of cocoa powder as a flavoring ingredient, 10% by weight of sweetened milk, 0.8% by weight of salt, 0.8% by weight of baking soda , And an appropriate amount of vanilla were calored, and the powder was mixed with a vertical cake mixer for 1 minute to homogenize.
- ungelatinized powder 100 parts by weight of baked wheat flour was used. To the ungelatinized powder, add 20 parts by weight of sugar as sugar, 15 parts by weight of cocoa powder as a taste ingredient, 10 parts by weight of sweetened milk, 0.8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.8 parts by weight of baking soda, and an appropriate amount of vanilla The powder was mixed for 1 minute with a vertical cake mixer to homogenize. To this, 7 parts by weight of shortening melted at 40 ° C. as oils and fats were added, and further 60 minutes by weight of water were mixed for 5 minutes while mashing to obtain dough. The obtained dough was less cohesive than those of Examples 1 and 2, and had poor extensibility.
- the dough was extruded from a ring-shaped nozzle with an outer diameter of 6.8 mm and an inner diameter of 5 mm on a light mesh using an extruder. However, due to poor stretchability of the dough, a hole was formed when pulled. Also the hollow shape Some items could not be retained. Then, it was baked at 200 ° C. for 10 minutes using a fixed oven to make the residual water content 1% by weight, and then cut into 130 mm. The obtained baked confectionery was perforated or deformed, and a hollow baked confectionery could not be obtained.
- the total weight of strong flour and soft flour is 100 parts by weight. 20 parts by weight of sugar as sugar, 7 parts by weight of shortening as fats and oils, 15 parts by weight of cocoa padder as flavoring ingredient, 10 parts by weight of sweetened milk, 0.8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, baking soda 0.8 parts by weight, and an appropriate amount of vanilla, an appropriate amount of enzyme, and an appropriate amount of water were mixed and stirred according to a conventional method to obtain a biscuit dough. The obtained dough was less cohesive than Examples 1 and 2, and had poor extensibility. A ring-shaped knurling force of 6.8 mm in outer diameter and 5 mm in inner diameter was extruded with an extruder.
- the total weight of strong flour and soft flour is 100 parts by weight. 13 parts by weight of sugar as sugar, 7 parts by weight of shortening as fats and oils, 5 parts by weight of cocoa padder, 3 parts by weight of sweetened sweet milk, 0.8 parts by weight of salt, baking soda Using 0.8 parts by weight and an appropriate amount of vanilla, an appropriate amount of enzyme, and an appropriate amount of water, biscuit dough was obtained by mixing and stirring according to a conventional method. The dough was extruded from a ring-shaped nozzle with an outer diameter of 6.8 mm and an inner diameter of 5 mm using an extruder, and was arranged on a light mesh with a slight pull.
- the obtained baked confectionery had a hollow rod shape with an outer diameter of 6 mm and an inner diameter of 4 mm. However, it had a texture that clogged the teeth, did not dissolve well in the mouth, remained powdery, and had an extremely poor texture compared to the baked confectionery of the example. Although the cocoa tasted, it was remarkably weaker than those of Examples 1 and 2, and the taste was not satisfactory. [0122] (Panel test 1)
- a tasting survey was conducted using 12 female high school student panels on the chocolate baked confectionery obtained in Example 1 and a conventional product A, which is a conventional product in which a hollow stick pretzel was filled with chocolate. After the tasting, they asked which product they liked and their taste preferences.
- Example 1 has 8 tastes, 3 neutrals, and 1 taste for commercial product A
- the present invention provides a hollow stick-shaped baked confectionery having high moldability, good meltability in the mouth, and no powderiness.
- the baked confectionery of the present invention can contain a large amount of flavoring ingredients for the purpose of improving palatability, and is a new hollow bar-shaped baked confectionery having a uniform shape with less blisters and suitable for mass production and tanju. Confectionery can be provided without special equipment and complicated processes.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/561,946 US20070098865A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-21 | Baked snack |
CN2004800178901A CN1812719B (zh) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-21 | 烘焙点心 |
EP04746191A EP1637039A4 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-21 | BAKED CAKE |
JP2005511012A JP4201281B2 (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-21 | 焼菓子 |
HK06109829.2A HK1087596A1 (en) | 2003-06-26 | 2006-09-04 | A baked cake |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003183613 | 2003-06-26 | ||
JP2003-183613 | 2003-06-28 |
Publications (1)
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WO2005000027A1 true WO2005000027A1 (ja) | 2005-01-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2004/008722 WO2005000027A1 (ja) | 2003-06-26 | 2004-06-21 | 焼菓子 |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US20070098865A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1637039A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4201281B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1812719B (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1087596A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005000027A1 (ja) |
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MD20070331A (ro) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-07-31 | Технический университет Молдовы | Pandişpan aglutenic |
JP2009219489A (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-10-01 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | 高水分含有量のサクサクした充填焼き菓子 |
JP2009232701A (ja) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-15 | Ezaki Glico Co Ltd | 簡便な米菓製造方法 |
JP5600226B1 (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-10-01 | 森永製菓株式会社 | 焼成チョコレートの製造方法 |
JP2015228818A (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-21 | 株式会社ロッテ | チョコレート菓子およびその製造方法 |
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JP2018126074A (ja) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | 低カロリーシリアルパフの製造方法 |
JP2020018177A (ja) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | ミヨシ油脂株式会社 | 焼き菓子練り込み用油脂組成物、焼き菓子の製造方法、焼き菓子の外観性の向上方法 |
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US20090068335A1 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-12 | Richard Ogg | Cracker and method of making same |
US20100055284A1 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Jan Karwowski | Production of extruded cheese crackers and snacks |
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GB2480054A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-09 | Northern Foods Plc | A small sized biscuit coated with icing |
TW201215334A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-04-16 | Tate & Amp Lyle Ingredients Americas Llc | Hydroxypropyl substituted starches as source of soluble fiber |
WO2012021889A1 (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | Hazel B. Juliani Llc. | Palate cleanser wine cookie |
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WO2012054489A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-26 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Soft-baked foodstuffs and methods of manufacturing the same |
AR086993A1 (es) | 2011-06-20 | 2014-02-05 | Gen Biscuit | Masa de galletita |
CN102696721B (zh) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州喜福瑞农业科技有限公司 | 一种巧克力蟹婆饼 |
US20150037484A1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | Elwha Llc | Methods and Compositions Related to French Fry Dough and Products Thereof |
US20150351434A1 (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-10 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Stuffed Fries |
WO2016133125A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | 江崎グリコ株式会社 | スティック状焼菓子及びその製造方法 |
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CN112137436A (zh) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种烹饪器具及控制方法 |
WO2024030905A2 (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2024-02-08 | Schumacher Brett David | Compressed formed food products and methods of making |
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MEARI BERI: "Okashi to dessert", 1 December 1993, pages: 202, XP002984960 * |
See also references of EP1637039A4 * |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009060811A (ja) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-26 | Ezaki Glico Co Ltd | 焼き菓子の接着方法 |
MD20070331A (ro) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-07-31 | Технический университет Молдовы | Pandişpan aglutenic |
JP2009219489A (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-10-01 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | 高水分含有量のサクサクした充填焼き菓子 |
JP2009232701A (ja) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-15 | Ezaki Glico Co Ltd | 簡便な米菓製造方法 |
JP5600226B1 (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-10-01 | 森永製菓株式会社 | 焼成チョコレートの製造方法 |
WO2015186271A1 (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | 森永製菓株式会社 | 焼成チョコレートの製造方法 |
JP2015228818A (ja) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-21 | 株式会社ロッテ | チョコレート菓子およびその製造方法 |
US10021894B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2018-07-17 | Morinaga & Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing baked chocolate |
JP2018126075A (ja) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | 低カロリーシリアルパフ |
JP2018126074A (ja) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | 低カロリーシリアルパフの製造方法 |
JP2020018177A (ja) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | ミヨシ油脂株式会社 | 焼き菓子練り込み用油脂組成物、焼き菓子の製造方法、焼き菓子の外観性の向上方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1812719A (zh) | 2006-08-02 |
EP1637039A4 (en) | 2007-04-04 |
HK1087596A1 (en) | 2006-10-20 |
CN1812719B (zh) | 2010-04-21 |
JPWO2005000027A1 (ja) | 2006-10-26 |
JP4201281B2 (ja) | 2008-12-24 |
EP1637039A1 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
US20070098865A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
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